Commit Graph

39818 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yonghong Song
720e6a4351 bpf: Allow struct argument in trampoline based programs
Allow struct argument in trampoline based programs where
the struct size should be <= 16 bytes. In such cases, the argument
will be put into up to 2 registers for bpf, x86_64 and arm64
architectures.

To support arch-specific trampoline manipulation,
add arg_flags for additional struct information about arguments
in btf_func_model. Such information will be used in arch specific
function arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() to prepare argument access
properly in trampoline.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831152646.2078089-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-06 19:51:14 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
1e660f7ebe bpf: Replace __ksize with ksize.
__ksize() was made private. Use ksize() instead.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-06 19:38:53 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
2786bcff28 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-09-05

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 106 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain
a total of 159 files changed, 5225 insertions(+), 1358 deletions(-).

There are two small merge conflicts, resolve them as follows:

1) tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x

  Commit 27e23836ce ("selftests/bpf: Add lru_bug to s390x deny list") in
  bpf tree was needed to get BPF CI green on s390x, but it conflicted with
  newly added tests on bpf-next. Resolve by adding both hunks, result:

  [...]
  lru_bug                                  # prog 'printk': failed to auto-attach: -524
  setget_sockopt                           # attach unexpected error: -524                                               (trampoline)
  cb_refs                                  # expected error message unexpected error: -524                               (trampoline)
  cgroup_hierarchical_stats                # JIT does not support calling kernel function                                (kfunc)
  htab_update                              # failed to attach: ERROR: strerror_r(-524)=22                                (trampoline)
  [...]

2) net/core/filter.c

  Commit 1227c1771d ("net: Fix data-races around sysctl_[rw]mem_(max|default).")
  from net tree conflicts with commit 29003875bd ("bpf: Change bpf_setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET)
  to reuse sk_setsockopt()") from bpf-next tree. Take the code as it is from
  bpf-next tree, result:

  [...]
	if (getopt) {
		if (optname == SO_BINDTODEVICE)
			return -EINVAL;
		return sk_getsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, optname,
				     KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optval),
				     KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optlen));
	}

	return sk_setsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, optname,
			     KERNEL_SOCKPTR(optval), *optlen);
  [...]

The main changes are:

1) Add any-context BPF specific memory allocator which is useful in particular for BPF
   tracing with bonus of performance equal to full prealloc, from Alexei Starovoitov.

2) Big batch to remove duplicated code from bpf_{get,set}sockopt() helpers as an effort
   to reuse the existing core socket code as much as possible, from Martin KaFai Lau.

3) Extend BPF flow dissector for BPF programs to just augment the in-kernel dissector
   with custom logic. In other words, allow for partial replacement, from Shmulik Ladkani.

4) Add a new cgroup iterator to BPF with different traversal options, from Hao Luo.

5) Support for BPF to collect hierarchical cgroup statistics efficiently through BPF
   integration with the rstat framework, from Yosry Ahmed.

6) Support bpf_{g,s}et_retval() under more BPF cgroup hooks, from Stanislav Fomichev.

7) BPF hash table and local storages fixes under fully preemptible kernel, from Hou Tao.

8) Add various improvements to BPF selftests and libbpf for compilation with gcc BPF
   backend, from James Hilliard.

9) Fix verifier helper permissions and reference state management for synchronous
   callbacks, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

10) Add support for BPF selftest's xskxceiver to also be used against real devices that
    support MAC loopback, from Maciej Fijalkowski.

11) Various fixes to the bpf-helpers(7) man page generation script, from Quentin Monnet.

12) Document BPF verifier's tnum_in(tnum_range(), ...) gotchas, from Shung-Hsi Yu.

13) Various minor misc improvements all over the place.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (106 commits)
  bpf: Optimize rcu_barrier usage between hash map and bpf_mem_alloc.
  bpf: Remove usage of kmem_cache from bpf_mem_cache.
  bpf: Remove prealloc-only restriction for sleepable bpf programs.
  bpf: Prepare bpf_mem_alloc to be used by sleepable bpf programs.
  bpf: Remove tracing program restriction on map types
  bpf: Convert percpu hash map to per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc.
  bpf: Add percpu allocation support to bpf_mem_alloc.
  bpf: Batch call_rcu callbacks instead of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.
  bpf: Adjust low/high watermarks in bpf_mem_cache
  bpf: Optimize call_rcu in non-preallocated hash map.
  bpf: Optimize element count in non-preallocated hash map.
  bpf: Relax the requirement to use preallocated hash maps in tracing progs.
  samples/bpf: Reduce syscall overhead in map_perf_test.
  selftests/bpf: Improve test coverage of test_maps
  bpf: Convert hash map to bpf_mem_alloc.
  bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator.
  selftest/bpf: Add test for bpf_getsockopt()
  bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_IPV6) to reuse do_ipv6_getsockopt()
  bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_IP) to reuse do_ip_getsockopt()
  bpf: Change bpf_getsockopt(SOL_TCP) to reuse do_tcp_getsockopt()
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905161136.9150-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2022-09-06 23:21:18 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9f2c6e96c6 bpf: Optimize rcu_barrier usage between hash map and bpf_mem_alloc.
User space might be creating and destroying a lot of hash maps. Synchronous
rcu_barrier-s in a destruction path of hash map delay freeing of hash buckets
and other map memory and may cause artificial OOM situation under stress.
Optimize rcu_barrier usage between bpf hash map and bpf_mem_alloc:
- remove rcu_barrier from hash map, since htab doesn't use call_rcu
  directly and there are no callback to wait for.
- bpf_mem_alloc has call_rcu_in_progress flag that indicates pending callbacks.
  Use it to avoid barriers in fast path.
- When barriers are needed copy bpf_mem_alloc into temp structure
  and wait for rcu barrier-s in the worker to let the rest of
  hash map freeing to proceed.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-17-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:07 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
bfc03c15be bpf: Remove usage of kmem_cache from bpf_mem_cache.
For bpf_mem_cache based hash maps the following stress test:
for (i = 1; i <= 512; i <<= 1)
  for (j = 1; j <= 1 << 18; j <<= 1)
    fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, NULL, i, j, 2, 0);
creates many kmem_cache-s that are not mergeable in debug kernels
and consume unnecessary amount of memory.
Turned out bpf_mem_cache's free_list logic does batching well,
so usage of kmem_cache for fixes size allocations doesn't bring
any performance benefits vs normal kmalloc.
Hence get rid of kmem_cache in bpf_mem_cache.
That saves memory, speeds up map create/destroy operations,
while maintains hash map update/delete performance.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-16-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:07 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
02cc5aa29e bpf: Remove prealloc-only restriction for sleepable bpf programs.
Since hash map is now converted to bpf_mem_alloc and it's waiting for rcu and
rcu_tasks_trace GPs before freeing elements into global memory slabs it's safe
to use dynamically allocated hash maps in sleepable bpf programs.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-15-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
dccb4a9013 bpf: Prepare bpf_mem_alloc to be used by sleepable bpf programs.
Use call_rcu_tasks_trace() to wait for sleepable progs to finish.
Then use call_rcu() to wait for normal progs to finish
and finally do free_one() on each element when freeing objects
into global memory pool.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-14-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
96da3f7d48 bpf: Remove tracing program restriction on map types
The hash map is now fully converted to bpf_mem_alloc. Its implementation is not
allocating synchronously and not calling call_rcu() directly. It's now safe to
use non-preallocated hash maps in all types of tracing programs including
BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT that runs out of NMI context.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-13-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
ee4ed53c5e bpf: Convert percpu hash map to per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc.
Convert dynamic allocations in percpu hash map from alloc_percpu() to
bpf_mem_cache_alloc() from per-cpu bpf_mem_alloc. Since bpf_mem_alloc frees
objects after RCU gp the call_rcu() is removed. pcpu_init_value() now needs to
zero-fill per-cpu allocations, since dynamically allocated map elements are now
similar to full prealloc, since alloc_percpu() is not called inline and the
elements are reused in the freelist.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-12-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
4ab67149f3 bpf: Add percpu allocation support to bpf_mem_alloc.
Extend bpf_mem_alloc to cache free list of fixed size per-cpu allocations.
Once such cache is created bpf_mem_cache_alloc() will return per-cpu objects.
bpf_mem_cache_free() will free them back into global per-cpu pool after
observing RCU grace period.
per-cpu flavor of bpf_mem_alloc is going to be used by per-cpu hash maps.

The free list cache consists of tuples { llist_node, per-cpu pointer }
Unlike alloc_percpu() that returns per-cpu pointer
the bpf_mem_cache_alloc() returns a pointer to per-cpu pointer and
bpf_mem_cache_free() expects to receive it back.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-11-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
8d5a8011b3 bpf: Batch call_rcu callbacks instead of SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU makes kmem_caches non mergeable and slows down
kmem_cache_destroy. All bpf_mem_cache are safe to share across different maps
and programs. Convert SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU to batched call_rcu. This change
solves the memory consumption issue, avoids kmem_cache_destroy latency and
keeps bpf hash map performance the same.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
7c266178aa bpf: Adjust low/high watermarks in bpf_mem_cache
The same low/high watermarks for every bucket in bpf_mem_cache consume
significant amount of memory. Preallocating 64 elements of 4096 bytes each in
the free list is not efficient. Make low/high watermarks and batching value
dependent on element size. This change brings significant memory savings.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-9-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
0fd7c5d433 bpf: Optimize call_rcu in non-preallocated hash map.
Doing call_rcu() million times a second becomes a bottle neck.
Convert non-preallocated hash map from call_rcu to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.
The rcu critical section is no longer observed for one htab element
which makes non-preallocated hash map behave just like preallocated hash map.
The map elements are released back to kernel memory after observing
rcu critical section.
This improves 'map_perf_test 4' performance from 100k events per second
to 250k events per second.

bpf_mem_alloc + percpu_counter + typesafe_by_rcu provide 10x performance
boost to non-preallocated hash map and make it within few % of preallocated map
while consuming fraction of memory.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-8-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
86fe28f769 bpf: Optimize element count in non-preallocated hash map.
The atomic_inc/dec might cause extreme cache line bouncing when multiple cpus
access the same bpf map. Based on specified max_entries for the hash map
calculate when percpu_counter becomes faster than atomic_t and use it for such
maps. For example samples/bpf/map_perf_test is using hash map with max_entries
1000. On a system with 16 cpus the 'map_perf_test 4' shows 14k events per
second using atomic_t. On a system with 15 cpus it shows 100k events per second
using percpu. map_perf_test is an extreme case where all cpus colliding on
atomic_t which causes extreme cache bouncing. Note that the slow path of
percpu_counter is 5k events per secound vs 14k for atomic, so the heuristic is
necessary. See comment in the code why the heuristic is based on
num_online_cpus().

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:06 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
34dd3bad1a bpf: Relax the requirement to use preallocated hash maps in tracing progs.
Since bpf hash map was converted to use bpf_mem_alloc it is safe to use
from tracing programs and in RT kernels.
But per-cpu hash map is still using dynamic allocation for per-cpu map
values, hence keep the warning for this map type.
In the future alloc_percpu_gfp can be front-end-ed with bpf_mem_cache
and this restriction will be completely lifted.
perf_event (NMI) bpf programs have to use preallocated hash maps,
because free_htab_elem() is using call_rcu which might crash if re-entered.

Sleepable bpf programs have to use preallocated hash maps, because
life time of the map elements is not protected by rcu_read_lock/unlock.
This restriction can be lifted in the future as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-6-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:05 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
fba1a1c6c9 bpf: Convert hash map to bpf_mem_alloc.
Convert bpf hash map to use bpf memory allocator.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:05 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
7c8199e24f bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator.
Tracing BPF programs can attach to kprobe and fentry. Hence they
run in unknown context where calling plain kmalloc() might not be safe.

Front-end kmalloc() with minimal per-cpu cache of free elements.
Refill this cache asynchronously from irq_work.

BPF programs always run with migration disabled.
It's safe to allocate from cache of the current cpu with irqs disabled.
Free-ing is always done into bucket of the current cpu as well.
irq_work trims extra free elements from buckets with kfree
and refills them with kmalloc, so global kmalloc logic takes care
of freeing objects allocated by one cpu and freed on another.

struct bpf_mem_alloc supports two modes:
- When size != 0 create kmem_cache and bpf_mem_cache for each cpu.
  This is typical bpf hash map use case when all elements have equal size.
- When size == 0 allocate 11 bpf_mem_cache-s for each cpu, then rely on
  kmalloc/kfree. Max allocation size is 4096 in this case.
  This is bpf_dynptr and bpf_kptr use case.

bpf_mem_alloc/bpf_mem_free are bpf specific 'wrappers' of kmalloc/kfree.
bpf_mem_cache_alloc/bpf_mem_cache_free are 'wrappers' of kmem_cache_alloc/kmem_cache_free.

The allocators are NMI-safe from bpf programs only. They are not NMI-safe in general.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220902211058.60789-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-09-05 15:33:05 +02:00
Hou Tao
ef331a8d4c bpf: Only add BTF IDs for socket security hooks when CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK is on
When CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK is disabled, there will be build warnings
from resolve_btfids:

  WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_lsm_socket_socketpair
  ......
  WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_lsm_inet_conn_established

Fixing it by wrapping these BTF ID definitions by CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK.

Fixes: 69fd337a97 ("bpf: per-cgroup lsm flavor")
Fixes: 9113d7e48e ("bpf: expose bpf_{g,s}etsockopt to lsm cgroup")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901065126.3856297-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 16:21:14 -07:00
Jiapeng Chong
ccf365eac0 bpf: Remove useless else if
The assignment of the else and else if branches is the same, so the else
if here is redundant, so we remove it and add a comment to make the code
here readable.

./kernel/bpf/cgroup_iter.c:81:6-8: WARNING: possible condition with no effect (if == else).

Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2016
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831021618.86770-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 14:04:07 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
60ad1100d5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
  sort the net-next version and use it

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 12:58:02 -07:00
Hou Tao
c89e843a11 bpf: Use this_cpu_{inc_return|dec} for prog->active
Both __this_cpu_inc_return() and __this_cpu_dec() are not preemption
safe and now migrate_disable() doesn't disable preemption, so the update
of prog-active is not atomic and in theory under fully preemptible kernel
recurisve prevention may do not work.

Fixing by using the preemption-safe and IRQ-safe variants.

Fixes: ca06f55b90 ("bpf: Add per-program recursion prevention mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901061938.3789460-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 12:16:18 -07:00
Hou Tao
197827a05e bpf: Use this_cpu_{inc|dec|inc_return} for bpf_task_storage_busy
Now migrate_disable() does not disable preemption and under some
architectures (e.g. arm64) __this_cpu_{inc|dec|inc_return} are neither
preemption-safe nor IRQ-safe, so for fully preemptible kernel concurrent
lookups or updates on the same task local storage and on the same CPU
may make bpf_task_storage_busy be imbalanced, and
bpf_task_storage_trylock() on the specific cpu will always fail.

Fixing it by using this_cpu_{inc|dec|inc_return} when manipulating
bpf_task_storage_busy.

Fixes: bc235cdb42 ("bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete]")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901061938.3789460-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-09-01 12:16:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42e66b1cc3 Networking fixes for 6.0-rc4, including fixes from bluetooth, bpf
and wireless.
 
 Current release - regressions:
   - bpf:
     - fix wrong last sg check in sk_msg_recvmsg()
     - fix kernel BUG in purge_effective_progs()
 
   - mac80211:
     - fix possible leak in ieee80211_tx_control_port()
     - potential NULL dereference in ieee80211_tx_control_port()
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
   - nfp: fix the access to management firmware hanging
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
   - ip: fix triggering of 'icmp redirect'
 
   - sched: tbf: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock
 
   - bpf: fix corrupted packets for XDP_SHARED_UMEM
 
   - bluetooth: hci_sync: fix suspend performance regression
 
   - micrel: fix probe failure
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
   - tcp: make global challenge ack rate limitation per net-ns and default disabled
 
   - tg3: fix potential hang-up on system reboot
 
   - mac802154: fix reception for no-daddr packets
 
 Misc:
   - r8152: add PID for the lenovo onelink+ dock
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from bluetooth, bpf and wireless.

  Current release - regressions:

   - bpf:
      - fix wrong last sg check in sk_msg_recvmsg()
      - fix kernel BUG in purge_effective_progs()

   - mac80211:
      - fix possible leak in ieee80211_tx_control_port()
      - potential NULL dereference in ieee80211_tx_control_port()

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - nfp: fix the access to management firmware hanging

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - ip: fix triggering of 'icmp redirect'

   - sched: tbf: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock

   - bpf: fix corrupted packets for XDP_SHARED_UMEM

   - bluetooth: hci_sync: fix suspend performance regression

   - micrel: fix probe failure

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tcp: make global challenge ack rate limitation per net-ns and
     default disabled

   - tg3: fix potential hang-up on system reboot

   - mac802154: fix reception for no-daddr packets

  Misc:

   - r8152: add PID for the lenovo onelink+ dock"

* tag 'net-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (56 commits)
  net/smc: Remove redundant refcount increase
  Revert "sch_cake: Return __NET_XMIT_STOLEN when consuming enqueued skb"
  tcp: make global challenge ack rate limitation per net-ns and default disabled
  tcp: annotate data-race around challenge_timestamp
  net: dsa: hellcreek: Print warning only once
  ip: fix triggering of 'icmp redirect'
  sch_cake: Return __NET_XMIT_STOLEN when consuming enqueued skb
  selftests: net: sort .gitignore file
  Documentation: networking: correct possessive "its"
  kcm: fix strp_init() order and cleanup
  mlxbf_gige: compute MDIO period based on i1clk
  ethernet: rocker: fix sleep in atomic context bug in neigh_timer_handler
  net: lan966x: improve error handle in lan966x_fdma_rx_get_frame()
  nfp: fix the access to management firmware hanging
  net: phy: micrel: Make the GPIO to be non-exclusive
  net: virtio_net: fix notification coalescing comments
  net/sched: fix netdevice reference leaks in attach_default_qdiscs()
  net: sched: tbf: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock
  net: Use u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq() for stats fetch.
  net: dsa: xrs700x: Use irqsave variant for u64 stats update
  ...
2022-09-01 09:20:42 -07:00
Hou Tao
66a7a92e4d bpf: Propagate error from htab_lock_bucket() to userspace
In __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch() if htab_lock_bucket() returns
-EBUSY, it will go to next bucket. Going to next bucket may not only
skip the elements in current bucket silently, but also incur
out-of-bound memory access or expose kernel memory to userspace if
current bucket_cnt is greater than bucket_size or zero.

Fixing it by stopping batch operation and returning -EBUSY when
htab_lock_bucket() fails, and the application can retry or skip the busy
batch as needed.

Fixes: 20b6cc34ea ("bpf: Avoid hashtab deadlock with map_locked")
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831042629.130006-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 14:10:01 -07:00
Hou Tao
2775da2162 bpf: Disable preemption when increasing per-cpu map_locked
Per-cpu htab->map_locked is used to prohibit the concurrent accesses
from both NMI and non-NMI contexts. But since commit 74d862b682
("sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT"),
migrate_disable() is also preemptible under CONFIG_PREEMPT case, so now
map_locked also disallows concurrent updates from normal contexts
(e.g. userspace processes) unexpectedly as shown below:

process A                      process B

htab_map_update_elem()
  htab_lock_bucket()
    migrate_disable()
    /* return 1 */
    __this_cpu_inc_return()
    /* preempted by B */

                               htab_map_update_elem()
                                 /* the same bucket as A */
                                 htab_lock_bucket()
                                   migrate_disable()
                                   /* return 2, so lock fails */
                                   __this_cpu_inc_return()
                                   return -EBUSY

A fix that seems feasible is using in_nmi() in htab_lock_bucket() and
only checking the value of map_locked for nmi context. But it will
re-introduce dead-lock on bucket lock if htab_lock_bucket() is re-entered
through non-tracing program (e.g. fentry program).

One cannot use preempt_disable() to fix this issue as htab_use_raw_lock
being false causes the bucket lock to be a spin lock which can sleep and
does not work with preempt_disable().

Therefore, use migrate_disable() when using the spinlock instead of
preempt_disable() and defer fixing concurrent updates to when the kernel
has its own BPF memory allocator.

Fixes: 74d862b682 ("sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT")
Reviewed-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831042629.130006-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2022-08-31 14:10:01 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
9c5d03d362 genetlink: start to validate reserved header bytes
We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.

One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.

To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-29 12:47:15 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b467192ec7 Seventeen hotfixes. Mostly memory management things. Ten patches are
cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Seventeen hotfixes.  Mostly memory management things.

  Ten patches are cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  .mailmap: update Luca Ceresoli's e-mail address
  mm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match
  squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors
  mm/damon/dbgfs: avoid duplicate context directory creation
  mailmap: update email address for Colin King
  asm-generic: sections: refactor memory_intersects
  bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem
  ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown
  Revert "memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code"
  mm/zsmalloc: do not attempt to free IS_ERR handle
  binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA
  mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns (again)
  vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol
  mailmap: update Guilherme G. Piccoli's email addresses
  writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device
  shmem: update folio if shmem_replace_page() updates the page
  mm/hugetlb: avoid corrupting page->mapping in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte
2022-08-28 14:49:59 -07:00
Stephen Brennan
f09bddbd86 vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol
The rest of the kallsyms symbols are useless without knowing the number of
symbols in the table.  In an earlier patch, I somehow dropped the
kallsyms_num_syms symbol, so add it back in.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220808205410.18590-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com
Fixes: 5fd8fea935 ("vmcoreinfo: include kallsyms symbols")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28 14:02:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
17b28d4267 audit/stable-6.0 PR 20220826
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20220826' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
 "Another small audit patch, this time to fix a bug where the return
  codes were not properly set before the audit filters were run,
  potentially resulting in missed audit records"

* tag 'audit-pr-20220826' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: move audit_return_fixup before the filters
2022-08-27 15:31:12 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
8238b45798 wait_on_bit: add an acquire memory barrier
There are several places in the kernel where wait_on_bit is not followed
by a memory barrier (for example, in drivers/md/dm-bufio.c:new_read).

On architectures with weak memory ordering, it may happen that memory
accesses that follow wait_on_bit are reordered before wait_on_bit and
they may return invalid data.

Fix this class of bugs by introducing a new function "test_bit_acquire"
that works like test_bit, but has acquire memory ordering semantics.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-26 09:30:25 -07:00
David S. Miller
2e085ec0e2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel borkmann says:

====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 11 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 13 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix BPF verifier's precision tracking around BPF ring buffer, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

2) Fix regression in tunnel key infra when passing FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC, from Eyal Birger.

3) Fix insufficient permissions for bpf_sys_bpf() helper, from YiFei Zhu.

4) Fix splat from hitting BUG when purging effective cgroup programs, from Pu Lehui.

5) Fix range tracking for array poke descriptors, from Daniel Borkmann.

6) Fix corrupted packets for XDP_SHARED_UMEM in aligned mode, from Magnus Karlsson.

7) Fix NULL pointer splat in BPF sockmap sk_msg_recvmsg(), from Liu Jian.

8) Add READ_ONCE() to bpf_jit_limit when reading from sysctl, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.

9) Add BPF selftest lru_bug check to s390x deny list, from Daniel Müller.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-26 12:19:09 +01:00
Benjamin Tissoires
b88df69796 bpf: prepare for more bpf syscall to be used from kernel and user space.
Add BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID and BPF_MAP_DELETE_PROG.

Only BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID needs to be amended to be able
to access the bpf pointer either from the userspace or the kernel.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824134055.1328882-7-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 18:52:05 -07:00
Hao Luo
d4ffb6f39f bpf: Add CGROUP prefix to cgroup_iter_order
bpf_cgroup_iter_order is globally visible but the entries do not have
CGROUP prefix. As requested by Andrii, put a CGROUP in the names
in bpf_cgroup_iter_order.

This patch fixes two previous commits: one introduced the API and
the other uses the API in bpf selftest (that is, the selftest
cgroup_hierarchical_stats).

I tested this patch via the following command:

  test_progs -t cgroup,iter,btf_dump

Fixes: d4ccaf58a8 ("bpf: Introduce cgroup iter")
Fixes: 88886309d2 ("selftests/bpf: add a selftest for cgroup hierarchical stats collection")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825223936.1865810-1-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
2022-08-25 16:26:37 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
880b0dd94f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c
  21234e3a84 ("net/mlx5e: Fix use after free in mlx5e_fs_init()")
  c7eafc5ed0 ("net/mlx5e: Convert ethtool_steering member of flow_steering struct to pointer")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220825104410.67d4709c@canb.auug.org.au/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220823055533.334471-1-saeed@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 16:07:42 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
a657182a5c bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors
Hsin-Wei reported a KASAN splat triggered by their BPF runtime fuzzer which
is based on a customized syzkaller:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004e90b58 by task syz-executor.0/1489
  CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.19.0 #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
  1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9
   print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0
   ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
   kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197
   ? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200
   ? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
   bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
   ? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70
   bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640
   ? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0
   bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220
   ? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
   ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
   ? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180
   ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120
   ? __might_fault+0x147/0x180
   __sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070
   ? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530
   ? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600
   ? __fget_files+0x255/0x450
   ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
   ? fput+0x30/0x1a0
   ? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260
   __x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d

The problem here is that a range of tnum_range(0, map->max_entries - 1) has
limited ability to represent the concrete tight range with the tnum as the
set of resulting states from value + mask can result in a superset of the
actual intended range, and as such a tnum_in(range, reg->var_off) check may
yield true when it shouldn't, for example tnum_range(0, 2) would result in
00XX -> v = 0000, m = 0011 such that the intended set of {0, 1, 2} is here
represented by a less precise superset of {0, 1, 2, 3}. As the register is
known const scalar, really just use the concrete reg->var_off.value for the
upper index check.

Fixes: d2e4c1e6c2 ("bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes")
Reported-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/984b37f9fdf7ac36831d2137415a4a915744c1b6.1661462653.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 14:58:30 -07:00
Richard Guy Briggs
d4fefa4801 audit: move audit_return_fixup before the filters
The success and return_code are needed by the filters.  Move
audit_return_fixup() before the filters.  This was causing syscall
auditing events to be missed.

Link: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/138
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 12c5e81d3f ("audit: prepare audit_context for use in calling contexts beyond syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
[PM: manual merge required]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2022-08-25 17:25:08 -04:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2fc31465c5 bpf: Do mark_chain_precision for ARG_CONST_ALLOC_SIZE_OR_ZERO
Precision markers need to be propagated whenever we have an ARG_CONST_*
style argument, as the verifier cannot consider imprecise scalars to be
equivalent for the purposes of states_equal check when such arguments
refine the return value (in this case, set mem_size for PTR_TO_MEM). The
resultant mem_size for the R0 is derived from the constant value, and if
the verifier incorrectly prunes states considering them equivalent where
such arguments exist (by seeing that both registers have reg->precise as
false in regsafe), we can end up with invalid programs passing the
verifier which can do access beyond what should have been the correct
mem_size in that explored state.

To show a concrete example of the problem:

0000000000000000 <prog>:
       0:       r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 80)
       1:       r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76)
       2:       r3 = r1
       3:       r3 += 4
       4:       if r3 > r2 goto +18 <LBB5_5>
       5:       w2 = 0
       6:       *(u32 *)(r1 + 0) = r2
       7:       r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 0)
       8:       r2 = 1
       9:       if w1 == 0 goto +1 <LBB5_3>
      10:       r2 = -1

0000000000000058 <LBB5_3>:
      11:       r1 = 0 ll
      13:       r3 = 0
      14:       call bpf_ringbuf_reserve
      15:       if r0 == 0 goto +7 <LBB5_5>
      16:       r1 = r0
      17:       r1 += 16777215
      18:       w2 = 0
      19:       *(u8 *)(r1 + 0) = r2
      20:       r1 = r0
      21:       r2 = 0
      22:       call bpf_ringbuf_submit

00000000000000b8 <LBB5_5>:
      23:       w0 = 0
      24:       exit

For the first case, the single line execution's exploration will prune
the search at insn 14 for the branch insn 9's second leg as it will be
verified first using r2 = -1 (UINT_MAX), while as w1 at insn 9 will
always be 0 so at runtime we don't get error for being greater than
UINT_MAX/4 from bpf_ringbuf_reserve. The verifier during regsafe just
sees reg->precise as false for both r2 registers in both states, hence
considers them equal for purposes of states_equal.

If we propagated precise markers using the backtracking support, we
would use the precise marking to then ensure that old r2 (UINT_MAX) was
within the new r2 (1) and this would never be true, so the verification
would rightfully fail.

The end result is that the out of bounds access at instruction 19 would
be permitted without this fix.

Note that reg->precise is always set to true when user does not have
CAP_BPF (or when subprog count is greater than 1 (i.e. use of any static
or global functions)), hence this is only a problem when precision marks
need to be explicitly propagated (i.e. privileged users with CAP_BPF).

A simplified test case has been included in the next patch to prevent
future regressions.

Fixes: 457f44363a ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823185300.406-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 12:07:45 -07:00
Yosry Ahmed
a319185be9 cgroup: bpf: enable bpf programs to integrate with rstat
Enable bpf programs to make use of rstat to collect cgroup hierarchical
stats efficiently:
- Add cgroup_rstat_updated() kfunc, for bpf progs that collect stats.
- Add cgroup_rstat_flush() sleepable kfunc, for bpf progs that read stats.
- Add an empty bpf_rstat_flush() hook that is called during rstat
  flushing, for bpf progs that flush stats to attach to. Attaching a bpf
  prog to this hook effectively registers it as a flush callback.

Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824233117.1312810-4-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 11:35:37 -07:00
Hao Luo
d4ccaf58a8 bpf: Introduce cgroup iter
Cgroup_iter is a type of bpf_iter. It walks over cgroups in four modes:

 - walking a cgroup's descendants in pre-order.
 - walking a cgroup's descendants in post-order.
 - walking a cgroup's ancestors.
 - process only the given cgroup.

When attaching cgroup_iter, one can set a cgroup to the iter_link
created from attaching. This cgroup is passed as a file descriptor
or cgroup id and serves as the starting point of the walk. If no
cgroup is specified, the starting point will be the root cgroup v2.

For walking descendants, one can specify the order: either pre-order or
post-order. For walking ancestors, the walk starts at the specified
cgroup and ends at the root.

One can also terminate the walk early by returning 1 from the iter
program.

Note that because walking cgroup hierarchy holds cgroup_mutex, the iter
program is called with cgroup_mutex held.

Currently only one session is supported, which means, depending on the
volume of data bpf program intends to send to user space, the number
of cgroups that can be walked is limited. For example, given the current
buffer size is 8 * PAGE_SIZE, if the program sends 64B data for each
cgroup, assuming PAGE_SIZE is 4kb, the total number of cgroups that can
be walked is 512. This is a limitation of cgroup_iter. If the output
data is larger than the kernel buffer size, after all data in the
kernel buffer is consumed by user space, the subsequent read() syscall
will signal EOPNOTSUPP. In order to work around, the user may have to
update their program to reduce the volume of data sent to output. For
example, skip some uninteresting cgroups. In future, we may extend
bpf_iter flags to allow customizing buffer size.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824233117.1312810-2-haoluo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 11:35:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3f5c20055a 4f7e723643 ("cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock()
deadlock") in the previous fix pull required cgroup core to grab
 cpus_read_lock() before invoking ->attach(). Unfortunately, it missed adding
 cpus_read_lock() in cgroup_attach_task_all(). Fix it.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.0-rc2-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull another cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "Commit 4f7e723643 ("cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <->
  cpus_read_lock() deadlock") required the cgroup
  core to grab cpus_read_lock() before invoking ->attach().

  Unfortunately, it missed adding cpus_read_lock() in
  cgroup_attach_task_all(). Fix it"

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.0-rc2-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Add missing cpus_read_lock() to cgroup_attach_task_all()
2022-08-25 10:52:16 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
43626dade3 cgroup: Add missing cpus_read_lock() to cgroup_attach_task_all()
syzbot is hitting percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpu_hotplug_lock) warning at
cpuset_attach() [1], for commit 4f7e723643 ("cgroup: Fix
threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock") missed that
cpuset_attach() is also called from cgroup_attach_task_all().
Add cpus_read_lock() like what cgroup_procs_write_start() does.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=29d3a3b4d86c8136ad9e [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+29d3a3b4d86c8136ad9e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Fixes: 4f7e723643 ("cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 07:36:30 -10:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
9d9d00ac29 bpf: Fix reference state management for synchronous callbacks
Currently, verifier verifies callback functions (sync and async) as if
they will be executed once, (i.e. it explores execution state as if the
function was being called once). The next insn to explore is set to
start of subprog and the exit from nested frame is handled using
curframe > 0 and prepare_func_exit. In case of async callback it uses a
customized variant of push_stack simulating a kind of branch to set up
custom state and execution context for the async callback.

While this approach is simple and works when callback really will be
executed only once, it is unsafe for all of our current helpers which
are for_each style, i.e. they execute the callback multiple times.

A callback releasing acquired references of the caller may do so
multiple times, but currently verifier sees it as one call inside the
frame, which then returns to caller. Hence, it thinks it released some
reference that the cb e.g. got access through callback_ctx (register
filled inside cb from spilled typed register on stack).

Similarly, it may see that an acquire call is unpaired inside the
callback, so the caller will copy the reference state of callback and
then will have to release the register with new ref_obj_ids. But again,
the callback may execute multiple times, but the verifier will only
account for acquired references for a single symbolic execution of the
callback, which will cause leaks.

Note that for async callback case, things are different. While currently
we have bpf_timer_set_callback which only executes it once, even for
multiple executions it would be safe, as reference state is NULL and
check_reference_leak would force program to release state before
BPF_EXIT. The state is also unaffected by analysis for the caller frame.
Hence async callback is safe.

Since we want the reference state to be accessible, e.g. for pointers
loaded from stack through callback_ctx's PTR_TO_STACK, we still have to
copy caller's reference_state to callback's bpf_func_state, but we
enforce that whatever references it adds to that reference_state has
been released before it hits BPF_EXIT. This requires introducing a new
callback_ref member in the reference state to distinguish between caller
vs callee references. Hence, check_reference_leak now errors out if it
sees we are in callback_fn and we have not released callback_ref refs.
Since there can be multiple nested callbacks, like frame 0 -> cb1 -> cb2
etc. we need to also distinguish between whether this particular ref
belongs to this callback frame or parent, and only error for our own, so
we store state->frameno (which is always non-zero for callbacks).

In short, callbacks can read parent reference_state, but cannot mutate
it, to be able to use pointers acquired by the caller. They must only
undo their changes (by releasing their own acquired_refs before
BPF_EXIT) on top of caller reference_state before returning (at which
point the caller and callback state will match anyway, so no need to
copy it back to caller).

Fixes: 69c087ba62 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823013125.24938-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-24 17:54:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a86766c49e Tracing: Fix for 6.0-rc2
- Fix build warning for when MODULES and FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS are not
   set. A warning happens with ops_references_rec() defined but not used.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix build warning for when MODULES and FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS are
   not set. A warning happens with ops_references_rec() defined but not
   used.

* tag 'trace-v6.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix build warning for ops_references_rec() not used
2022-08-24 10:43:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c40e8341e3 cgroup fixes for v6.0-rc2
Contains fixes for the following issues:
 
 * psi data structure was changed to be allocated dynamically but it wasn't
   being cleared leading to reporting garbage values and triggering spurious
   oom kills.
 
 * A deadlock involving cpuset and cpu hotplug.
 
 * When a controller is moved across cgroup hierarchies, css->rstat_css_node
   didn't get RCU drained properly from the previous list.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.0-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - The psi data structure was changed to be allocated dynamically but
   it wasn't being cleared leading to it reporting garbage values and
   triggering spurious oom kills.

 - A deadlock involving cpuset and cpu hotplug.

 - When a controller is moved across cgroup hierarchies,
   css->rstat_css_node didn't get RCU drained properly from the previous
   list.

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.0-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Fix race condition at rebind_subsystems()
  cgroup: Fix threadgroup_rwsem <-> cpus_read_lock() deadlock
  sched/psi: Remove redundant cgroup_psi() when !CONFIG_CGROUPS
  sched/psi: Remove unused parameter nbytes of psi_trigger_create()
  sched/psi: Zero the memory of struct psi_group
2022-08-23 19:33:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
072c92b1b1 audit/stable-6.0 PR 20220823
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20220823' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
 "A single fix for a potential double-free on a fsnotify error path"

* tag 'audit-pr-20220823' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: fix potential double free on error path from fsnotify_add_inode_mark
2022-08-23 19:26:48 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
5679ff2f13 bpf: Move bpf_loop and bpf_for_each_map_elem under CAP_BPF
They would require func_info which needs prog BTF anyway. Loading BTF
and setting the prog btf_fd while loading the prog indirectly requires
CAP_BPF, so just to reduce confusion, move both these helpers taking
callback under bpf_capable() protection as well, since they cannot be
used without CAP_BPF.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823013117.24916-1-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-23 16:21:59 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
8a67f2de9b bpf: expose bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul to all program types
bpf_strncmp is already exposed everywhere. The motivation is to keep
those helpers in kernel/bpf/helpers.c. Otherwise it's tempting to move
them under kernel/bpf/cgroup.c because they are currently only used
by sysctl prog types.

Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823222555.523590-4-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-23 16:08:21 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
bed89185af bpf: Use cgroup_{common,current}_func_proto in more hooks
The following hooks are per-cgroup hooks but they are not
using cgroup_{common,current}_func_proto, fix it:

* BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB (cg_skb)
* BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR (cg_sock_addr)
* BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK (cg_sock)
* BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM+BPF_LSM_CGROUP

Also:

* move common func_proto's into cgroup func_proto handlers
* make sure bpf_{g,s}et_retval are not accessible from recvmsg,
  getpeername and getsockname (return/errno is ignored in these
  places)
* as a side effect, expose get_current_pid_tgid, get_current_comm_proto,
  get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id, get_cgroup_classid to more cgroup
  hooks

Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823222555.523590-3-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-23 16:08:21 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
dea6a4e170 bpf: Introduce cgroup_{common,current}_func_proto
Split cgroup_base_func_proto into the following:

* cgroup_common_func_proto - common helpers for all cgroup hooks
* cgroup_current_func_proto - common helpers for all cgroup hooks
  running in the process context (== have meaningful 'current').

Move bpf_{g,s}et_retval and other cgroup-related helpers into
kernel/bpf/cgroup.c so they closer to where they are being used.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823222555.523590-2-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-08-23 16:08:21 -07:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
0947ae1121 bpf: Fix a data-race around bpf_jit_limit.
While reading bpf_jit_limit, it can be changed concurrently via sysctl,
WRITE_ONCE() in __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(). The size of bpf_jit_limit
is long, so we need to add a paired READ_ONCE() to avoid load-tearing.

Fixes: ede95a63b5 ("bpf: add bpf_jit_limit knob to restrict unpriv allocations")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220823215804.2177-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
2022-08-24 00:27:14 +02:00