Add ability to override power management bits of 310 controllers
(dynamic clock gating and standby mode) through OF entries. As the
saved register is only applied when working on a supported controller,
it is safe to save the settings.
In order to maintain existing behavior, if the settings are not found
in the DT, the corresponding feature will be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
For kexec, we need more functionality from the IDMAP system. We need to
be able to convert physical addresses to their identity mappped versions
as well as virtual addresses.
Convert the existing arch_virt_to_idmap() to deal with physical
addresses instead.
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Three further fixes for ARM.
Alexandre Courbot was having problems with DMA allocations with the
GFP flags affecting where the tracking data was being allocated from.
Vladimir Murzin noticed that the CPU feature code was not entirely
correct, which can cause some features to be misreported"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8564/1: fix cpu feature extracting helper
ARM: 8563/1: fix demoting HWCAP_SWP
ARM: 8551/2: DMA: Fix kzalloc flags in __dma_alloc
This series wires up the generic memremap() function for ARM in a way
that allows it to be used as intended, i.e., without regard for whether
the region being mapped is covered by a struct page and/or the linear
mapping (lowmem)
Commit 19e6e5e539 ("ARM: 8547/1: dma-mapping: store buffer
information") allocates a structure meant for internal buffer management
with the GFP flags of the buffer itself. This can trigger the following
safeguard in the slab/slub allocator:
if (unlikely(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK)) {
pr_emerg("gfp: %un", flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK);
BUG();
}
Fix this by filtering the flags that make the slab allocator unhappy.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"A couple of small fixes, and wiring up the new syscalls which appeared
during the merge window"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8550/1: protect idiv patching against undefined gcc behavior
ARM: wire up preadv2 and pwritev2 syscalls
ARM: SMP enable of cache maintanence broadcast
arm_dma_set_mask() implements exactly the same behavior as the fallback
that dma_set_mask() takes if the set_dma_mask op is not set. Remove it
and use that fallback instead like what is already done for
dma_get_mask().
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The generic memremap() falls back to using ioremap_cache() to create
MEMREMAP_WB mappings if the requested region is not already covered
by the linear mapping, unless the architecture provides an implementation
of arch_memremap_wb().
Since ioremap_cache() is not appropriate on ARM to map memory with the
same attributes used for the linear mapping, implement arch_memremap_wb()
which does exactly that. Also, relax the WARN() check to allow MT_MEMORY_RW
mappings of pfn_valid() pages.
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
The original ARM-only ioremap flavor 'ioremap_cached' has been renamed
to 'ioremap_cache' to align with other architectures, and subsequently
abused in generic code to map things like firmware tables in memory.
For that reason, there is currently an effort underway to deprecate
ioremap_cache, whose semantics are poorly defined, and which is typed
with an __iomem annotation that is inappropriate for mappings of ordinary
memory.
However, original users of ioremap_cached() used it in a context where
the I/O connotation is appropriate, and replacing those instances with
memremap() does not make sense. So let's revive ioremap_cached(), so
that we can change back those original users before we drop ioremap_cache
entirely in favor of memremap.
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Masahiro Yamada reports that we can fail to set the FW bit in the
auxiliary control register, which enables broadcasting the cache
maintanence operations. This occurs because we only check that the
SMP/nAMP bit is set, rather than checking whether all the bits we
want to be set are set.
Rearrange the code to ensure that all desired bits are set, and only
update the register if we discover some required bits are not set.
Tested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Another mixture of changes this time around:
- Split XIP linker file from main linker file to make it more
maintainable, and various XIP fixes, and clean up a resulting
macro.
- Decompressor cleanups from Masahiro Yamada
- Avoid printing an error for a missing L2 cache
- Remove some duplicated symbols in System.map, and move
vectors/stubs back into kernel VMA
- Various low priority fixes from Arnd
- Updates to allow bus match functions to return negative errno
values, touching some drivers and the driver core. Greg has acked
these changes.
- Virtualisation platform udpates form Jean-Philippe Brucker.
- Security enhancements from Kees Cook
- Rework some Kconfig dependencies and move PSCI idle management code
out of arch/arm into drivers/firmware/psci.c
- ARM DMA mapping updates, touching media, acked by Mauro.
- Fix places in ARM code which should be using virt_to_idmap() so
that Keystone2 can work.
- Fix Marvell Tauros2 to work again with non-DT boots.
- Provide a delay timer for ARM Orion platforms"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (45 commits)
ARM: 8546/1: dma-mapping: refactor to fix coherent+cma+gfp=0
ARM: 8547/1: dma-mapping: store buffer information
ARM: 8543/1: decompressor: rename suffix_y to compress-y
ARM: 8542/1: decompressor: merge piggy.*.S and simplify Makefile
ARM: 8541/1: decompressor: drop redundant FORCE in Makefile
ARM: 8540/1: decompressor: use clean-files instead of extra-y to clean files
ARM: 8539/1: decompressor: drop more unneeded assignments to "targets"
ARM: 8538/1: decompressor: drop unneeded assignments to "targets"
ARM: 8532/1: uncompress: mark putc as inline
ARM: 8531/1: turn init_new_context into an inline function
ARM: 8530/1: remove VIRT_TO_BUS
ARM: 8537/1: drop unused DEBUG_RODATA from XIP_KERNEL
ARM: 8536/1: mm: hide __start_rodata_section_aligned for non-debug builds
ARM: 8535/1: mm: DEBUG_RODATA makes no sense with XIP_KERNEL
ARM: 8534/1: virt: fix hyp-stub build for pre-ARMv7 CPUs
ARM: make the physical-relative calculation more obvious
ARM: 8512/1: proc-v7.S: Adjust stack address when XIP_KERNEL
ARM: 8411/1: Add default SPARSEMEM settings
ARM: 8503/1: clk_register_clkdev: remove format string interface
ARM: 8529/1: remove 'i' and 'zi' targets
...
The define has a comment from Nick Piggin from 2007:
/* For backwards compat. Remove me quickly. */
I guess 9 years should not be too hurried sense of 'quickly' even for
kernel measures.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are few things about *pte_alloc*() helpers worth cleaning up:
- 'vma' argument is unused, let's drop it;
- most __pte_alloc() callers do speculative check for pmd_none(),
before taking ptl: let's introduce pte_alloc() macro which does
the check.
The only direct user of __pte_alloc left is userfaultfd, which has
different expectation about atomicity wrt pmd.
- pte_alloc_map() and pte_alloc_map_lock() are redefined using
pte_alloc().
[sudeep.holla@arm.com: fix build for arm64 hugetlbpage]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix arch/arm/mm/mmu.c some more]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Just two ARM fixes this time: one to fix the hyp-stub for older ARM
CPUs, and another to fix the set_memory_xx() permission functions to
deal with zero sizes correctly"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8544/1: set_memory_xx fixes
ARM: 8534/1: virt: fix hyp-stub build for pre-ARMv7 CPUs
Given a device which uses arm_coherent_dma_ops and on which
dev_get_cma_area(dev) returns non-NULL, the following usage of the DMA
API with gfp=0 results in memory corruption and a memory leak.
p = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, sz, &dma, 0);
if (p)
dma_free_coherent(dev, sz, p, dma);
The memory leak is because the alloc allocates using
__alloc_simple_buffer() but the free attempts
dma_release_from_contiguous() which does not do free anything since the
page is not in the CMA area.
The memory corruption is because the free calls __dma_remap() on a page
which is backed by only first level page tables. The
apply_to_page_range() + __dma_update_pte() loop ends up interpreting the
section mapping as an addresses to a second level page table and writing
the new PTE to memory which is not used by page tables.
We don't have access to the GFP flags used for allocation in the free
function. Fix this by adding allocator backends and using this
information in the free function so that we always use the correct
release routine.
Fixes: 21caf3a7 ("ARM: 8398/1: arm DMA: Fix allocation from CMA for coherent DMA")
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Keep a list of allocated DMA buffers so that we can store metadata in
alloc() which we later need in free().
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Allow zero size updates. This makes set_memory_xx() consistent with x86, s390 and arm64 and makes apply_to_page_range() not to BUG() when loading modules.
Signed-off-by: Mika Penttilä mika.penttila@nextfour.com
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Replace calls to get_random_int() followed by a cast to (unsigned long)
with calls to get_random_long(). Also address shifting bug which, in
case of x86 removed entropy mask for mmap_rnd_bits values > 31 bits.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is set, we get a link error:
arch/arm/mm/built-in.o:(.data+0x4bc): undefined reference to `__start_rodata_section_aligned'
However, this combination is useless, as XIP_KERNEL implies that all the
RODATA is already marked readonly, so both CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and
CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA (which depends on the other) are not
needed with XIP_KERNEL, and this patches enforces that using a Kconfig
dependency.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 25362dc496 ("ARM: 8501/1: mm: flip priority of CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA")
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The physical-relative calculation between the XIP text and data sections
introduced by the previous patch was far from obvious. Let's simplify it
by turning it into a macro which takes the two (virtual) addresses.
This allows us to arrange the calculation in a more obvious manner - we
can make it two sub-expressions which calculate the physical address for
each symbol, and then takes the difference of those physical addresses.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, the virt to phys address translation for RAM
is not the same as the virt to phys address translation for .text.
The only way to know where physical RAM is located is to use
PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET.
The MACRO will be useful for other places where there is a similar problem.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When rodata is large enough that it crosses a section boundary after the
kernel text, mark the rest NX. This is as close to full NX of rodata as
we can get without splitting page tables or doing section alignment via
CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA.
When the config is:
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is not set
Before:
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
0x80000000-0x80100000 1M RW NX SHD
0x80100000-0x80a00000 9M ro x SHD
0x80a00000-0xa0000000 502M RW NX SHD
After:
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
0x80000000-0x80100000 1M RW NX SHD
0x80100000-0x80700000 6M ro x SHD
0x80700000-0x80a00000 3M ro NX SHD
0x80a00000-0xa0000000 502M RW NX SHD
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
For an XIP build, _etext does not represent the end of the
binary image that needs to stay mapped into the MODULES_VADDR area.
Years ago, data came before text in the memory map. However,
now that the order is text/init/data, an XIP_KERNEL needs to map
up to the data location in order to keep from cutting off
parts of the kernel that are needed.
We only map up to the beginning of data because data has already been
copied, so there's no reason to keep it around anymore.
A new symbol is created to make it clear what it is we are referring
to.
This fixes the bug where you might lose the end of your kernel area
after page table setup is complete.
Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If we know that TLB efficiency will not be an issue when memory is
accessed then it's not terribly important to allocate big chunks of
memory. The whole point of allocating the big chunks was that it would
make TLB usage efficient.
As Marek Szyprowski indicated:
Please note that mapping memory with larger pages significantly
improves performance, especially when IOMMU has a little TLB
cache. This can be easily observed when multimedia devices do
processing of RGB data with 90/270 degree rotation
Image rotation is distinctly an operation that needs to bounce around
through memory, so it makes sense that TLB efficiency is important
there.
Video decoding, on the other hand, is a fairly sequential operation.
During video decoding it's not expected that we'll be jumping all over
memory. Decoding video is also pretty heavy and the TLB misses aren't a
huge deal. Presumably most HW video acceleration users of dma-mapping
will not care about huge pages and will set DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES.
Allocating big chunks of memory is quite expensive, especially if we're
doing it repeadly and memory is full. In one (out of tree) usage model
it is common that arm_iommu_alloc_attrs() is called 16 times in a row,
each one trying to allocate 4 MB of memory. This is called whenever the
system encounters a new video, which could easily happen while the
memory system is stressed out. In fact, on certain social media
websites that auto-play video and have infinite scrolling, it's quite
common to see not just one of these 16x4MB allocations but 2 or 3 right
after another. Asking the system even to do a small amount of extra
work to give us big chunks in this case is just not a good use of time.
Allocating big chunks of memory is also expensive indirectly. Even if
we ask the system not to do ANY extra work to allocate _our_ memory,
we're still potentially eating up all big chunks in the system.
Presumably there are other users in the system that aren't quite as
flexible and that actually need these big chunks. By eating all the big
chunks we're causing extra work for the rest of the system. We also may
start making other memory allocations fail. While the system may be
robust to such failures (as is the case with dwc2 USB trying to allocate
buffers for Ethernet data and with WiFi trying to allocate buffers for
WiFi data), it is yet another big performance hit.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The __iommu_alloc_buffer() is expected to be called to allocate pretty
sizeable buffers. Upon simple tests of video I saw it trying to
allocate 4,194,304 bytes. The function tries to allocate large chunks
in order to optimize IOMMU TLB usage.
The current function is very, very slow.
One problem is the way it keeps trying and trying to allocate big
chunks. Imagine a very fragmented memory that has 4M free but no
contiguous pages at all. Further imagine allocating 4M (1024 pages).
We'll do the following memory allocations:
- For page 1:
- Try to allocate order 10 (no retry)
- Try to allocate order 9 (no retry)
- ...
- Try to allocate order 0 (with retry, but not needed)
- For page 2:
- Try to allocate order 9 (no retry)
- Try to allocate order 8 (no retry)
- ...
- Try to allocate order 0 (with retry, but not needed)
- ...
- ...
Total number of calls to alloc() calls for this case is:
sum(int(math.log(i, 2)) + 1 for i in range(1, 1025))
=> 9228
The above is obviously worse case, but given how slow alloc can be we
really want to try to avoid even somewhat bad cases. I timed the old
code with a device under memory pressure and it wasn't hard to see it
take more than 120 seconds to allocate 4 megs of memory! (NOTE: testing
was done on kernel 3.14, so possibly mainline would behave
differently).
A second problem is that allocating big chunks under memory pressure
when we don't need them is just not a great idea anyway unless we really
need them. We can make due pretty well with smaller chunks so it's
probably wise to leave bigger chunks for other users once memory
pressure is on.
Let's adjust the allocation like this:
1. If a big chunk fails, stop trying to hard and bump down to lower
order allocations.
2. Don't try useless orders. The whole point of big chunks is to
optimize the TLB and it can really only make use of 2M, 1M, 64K and
4K sizes.
We'll still tend to eat up a bunch of big chunks, but that might be the
right answer for some users. A future patch could possibly add a new
DMA_ATTR that would let the caller decide that TLB optimization isn't
important and that we should use smaller chunks. Presumably this would
be a sane strategy for some callers.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The use of CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA is generally seen as an essential part of
kernel self-protection:
http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2015/11/30/13
Additionally, its name has grown to mean things beyond just rodata. To
get ARM closer to this, we ought to rearrange the names of the configs
that control how the kernel protects its memory. What was called
CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS is realy doing the work that other architectures
call CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA.
This redefines CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA to actually do the bulk of the
ROing (and NXing). In the place of the old CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA, use
CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA, since that's what the option does: adds
section alignment for making rodata explicitly NX, as arm does not split
the page tables like arm64 does without _ALIGN_RODATA.
Also adds human readable names to the sections so I could more easily
debug my typos, and makes CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA default "y" for CPU_V7.
Results in /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables for each config state:
# CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is not set
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
0x80000000-0x80900000 9M RW x SHD
0x80900000-0xa0000000 503M RW NX SHD
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA=y
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
0x80000000-0x80100000 1M RW NX SHD
0x80100000-0x80700000 6M ro x SHD
0x80700000-0x80a00000 3M ro NX SHD
0x80a00000-0xa0000000 502M RW NX SHD
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA is not set
---[ Kernel Mapping ]---
0x80000000-0x80100000 1M RW NX SHD
0x80100000-0x80a00000 9M ro x SHD
0x80a00000-0xa0000000 502M RW NX SHD
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Make virt_to_idmap() return an unsigned long rather than phys_addr_t.
Returning phys_addr_t here makes no sense, because the definition of
virt_to_idmap() is that it shall return a physical address which maps
identically with the virtual address. Since virtual addresses are
limited to 32-bit, identity mapped physical addresses are as well.
Almost all users already had an implicit narrowing cast to unsigned long
so let's make this official and part of this interface.
Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
There are many locations that do
if (memory_was_allocated_by_vmalloc)
vfree(ptr);
else
kfree(ptr);
but kvfree() can handle both kmalloc()ed memory and vmalloc()ed memory
using is_vmalloc_addr(). Unless callers have special reasons, we can
replace this branch with kvfree(). Please check and reply if you found
problems.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This branch is the culmination of 5 years of effort to bring the ARMv6
and ARMv7 platforms together such that they can all be enabled and
boot the same kernel. It has been a tremendous amount of cleanup and
refactoring by a huge number of people, and creation of several new
(and major) subsystems to better abstract out all the platform details
in an appropriate manner.
The bulk of this branch is a large patchset from Arnd that brings several
of the more minor and older platforms we have closer to multiplatform
support. Among these are MMP, S3C64xx, Orion5x, mv78xx0 and realview
Much of this is moving around header files from old mach directories,
but there are also some cleanup patches of debug_ll (lowlevel debug
per-platform options) and other parts.
Linus Walleij also has some patchs to clean up the older ARM Realview
platforms by finally introducing DT support, and Rob Herring has some
for ARM Versatile which is now DT-only. Both of these platforms are
now multiplatform.
Finally, a couple of patches from Russell for Dove PMU, and a fix from
Valentin Rothberg for Exynos ADC, which were rebased on top of the
series to avoid conflicts.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=z1AW
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-multiplatform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC multiplatform code updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This branch is the culmination of 5 years of effort to bring the ARMv6
and ARMv7 platforms together such that they can all be enabled and
boot the same kernel. It has been a tremendous amount of cleanup and
refactoring by a huge number of people, and creation of several new
(and major) subsystems to better abstract out all the platform details
in an appropriate manner.
The bulk of this branch is a large patchset from Arnd that brings
several of the more minor and older platforms we have closer to
multiplatform support. Among these are MMP, S3C64xx, Orion5x, mv78xx0
and realview Much of this is moving around header files from old mach
directories, but there are also some cleanup patches of debug_ll
(lowlevel debug per-platform options) and other parts.
Linus Walleij also has some patchs to clean up the older ARM Realview
platforms by finally introducing DT support, and Rob Herring has some
for ARM Versatile which is now DT-only. Both of these platforms are
now multiplatform.
Finally, a couple of patches from Russell for Dove PMU, and a fix from
Valentin Rothberg for Exynos ADC, which were rebased on top of the
series to avoid conflicts"
* tag 'armsoc-multiplatform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (75 commits)
ARM: realview: don't select SMP_ON_UP for UP builds
ARM: s3c: simplify s3c_irqwake_{e,}intallow definition
ARM: s3c64xx: fix pm-debug compilation
iio: exynos-adc: fix irqf_oneshot.cocci warnings
ARM: realview: build realview-dt SMP support only when used
ARM: realview: select apropriate targets
ARM: realview: clean up header files
ARM: realview: make all header files local
ARM: no longer make CPU targets visible separately
ARM: integrator: use explicit core module options
ARM: realview: enable multiplatform
ARM: make default platform work for NOMMU
ARM: debug-ll: move DEBUG_LL_UART_EFM32 to correct Kconfig location
ARM: defconfig: use correct debug_ll settings
ARM: versatile: convert to multi-platform
ARM: versatile: merge mach code into a single file
ARM: versatile: switch to DT only booting and remove legacy code
ARM: versatile: add DT based PCI detection
ARM: pxa: mark ezx structures as __maybe_unused
ARM: pxa: mark raumfeld init functions as __maybe_unused
...
Let's define page_mapped() to be true for compound pages if any
sub-pages of the compound page is mapped (with PMD or PTE).
On other hand page_mapcount() return mapcount for this particular small
page.
This will make cases like page_get_anon_vma() behave correctly once we
allow huge pages to be mapped with PTE.
Most users outside core-mm should use page_mapcount() instead of
page_mapped().
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With new refcounting we don't need to mark PMDs splitting. Let's drop
code to handle this.
pmdp_splitting_flush() is not needed too: on splitting PMD we will do
pmdp_clear_flush() + set_pte_at(). pmdp_clear_flush() will do IPI as
needed for fast_gup.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix unterminated ifdef in header file]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm: arch_mmap_rnd() uses a hard-code value of 8 to generate the random
offset for the mmap base address. This value represents a compromise
between increased ASLR effectiveness and avoiding address-space
fragmentation. Replace it with a Kconfig option, which is sensibly
bounded, so that platform developers may choose where to place this
compromise. Keep 8 as the minimum acceptable value.
[arnd@arndb.de: ARM: avoid ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS for NOMMU]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cashman <dcashman@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The VMSA field of MMFR0 (bottom 4 bits) is incremented for each
added feature. PXN is supported if the value is >= 4 and LPAE
is supported if it is >= 5.
In case a kernel with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE disabled is used on a
processor that supports LPAE, we can still use PXN in short
descriptors. So check for >= 4 not == 4.
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
According to commit 2503a5ecd8
"ARM: 6201/1: RealView: Do not use outer_sync() on ARM11MPCore
boards with L220" Some PB11MPCore RealView core tiles have broken
outer_sync.
We got rid of the custom barriers from the machine by disabling
outer sync, but that was just for the boardfile case. We have
to be able to do the same in the device tree case.
Since __l2c_init() is cloning and copying the L2C vtable,
we pass an argument to this function to optionally numb
the outer sync operation if desired, before initializing
the cache.
After this we can set up the cache correctly on the RealView
PB11MPCore. This was tested on a PB11MPCore known to have the
issue. Before this, spurious crashes would occur if we try to
set up the cache properly, after this it boots rock solid.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
- Tested on the ARM PB11MPCore
- Tested with boardfile boot
- Tested with DeviceTree boot
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=tfk1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'realview-multiplatform-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-integrator into next/multiplatform
Pull "Multiplatform support for the RealView" from Linus Walleij:
Here is the result of my application of the second part of Arnds
patchset, actually enabling multiplatform and getting the RealView
off the ground as a multiplatform target.
It is dependent on an outstanding patch to the irqchips tree bumping
the number of GICs to 2 for the RealView platform. I cannot say I will
be sleepless if these go in side by side: each branch will compile but
will not boot until both trees have been pulled hurting bisectability a
bit.
- Tested on the ARM PB11MPCore
- Tested with boardfile boot
- Tested with DeviceTree boot
* tag 'realview-multiplatform-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-integrator:
ARM: realview: select apropriate targets
ARM: realview: clean up header files
ARM: realview: make all header files local
ARM: no longer make CPU targets visible separately
ARM: integrator: use explicit core module options
ARM: realview: enable multiplatform
Now that realview and integrator always select the correct CPU
type themselves based on the core tiles, there is no need to
still have them user-visible in arch/arm/mm/Kconfig. The
ARM925T symbol has been selected by the only user for many
years, so that can be removed along with the realview and
integrator specific ones.
This also solves randconfig build problems on realview.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
- Two bug fixes for misuse of PAGE_MASK in scatterlist and dma-debug.
These are tagged for -stable. The scatterlist impact is potentially
corrupted dma addresses on HIGHMEM enabled platforms.
- A minor locking fix for the NFIT hot-add implementation that is new
in 4.4-rc. This would only trigger in the case a hot-add raced
driver removal.
* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dma-debug: Fix dma_debug_entry offset calculation
Revert "scatterlist: use sg_phys()"
nfit: acpi_nfit_notify(): Do not leave device locked
The proc-v7.S code uses a small temporary stack to preserve register
content in its setup code. This stack is located in the .text section
which is normally meant to be read-only.
Move that temporary stack to the .bss section and get its address in
a position independent way, similarly to what we do in other parts
of the kernel.
While at it, one comments was updated to reflect reality, and the list
of saved registers in the proc-v7.S case is updated to match the comment
next to it for coherency.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
multiplatform and extended DT support.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=Zhx3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'realview-base-armsoc-1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-integrator into next/multiplatform
Merge "Realview multiplatform support" from Linus Walleij:
The board and infrastructure changes for RealView
multiplatform and extended DT support.
* tag 'realview-base-armsoc-1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-integrator:
ARM: realview: add an DT SMP boot method
ARM: realview: select SP810 and ICST for the DT variant
soc: versatile: add support for the PB11MPCore
clk: versatile-icst: add device tree support
clk: versatile-icst: refactor to allocate regmap separately
clk: versatile-icst: convert to use regmap
ARM: realview: remove private barrier implementation
ARM: no longer force unbuffered DMA for realview
clk/realview: stop using machine headers
ARM: realview: don't map undefined PCI registers
ARM: realview: remove sparsemem hack
Conflicts:
drivers/clk/versatile/Kconfig
commit db0fa0cb01 "scatterlist: use sg_phys()" did replacements of
the form:
phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(sg_page(s));
phys_addr_t phys = sg_phys(s) & PAGE_MASK;
However, this breaks platforms where sizeof(phys_addr_t) >
sizeof(unsigned long). Revert for 4.3 and 4.4 to make room for a
combined helper in 4.5.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: db0fa0cb01 ("scatterlist: use sg_phys()")
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reported-by: Vitaly Lavrov <vel21ripn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In cpu_v7_do_suspend routine, r11 is used while it is NOT
saved/restored, different compiler may have different usage
of ARM general registers, so it may cause issues during
calling cpu_v7_do_suspend.
We meet kernel fault occurs when using GCC 4.8.3, r11 contains
valid value before calling into cpu_v7_do_suspend, but when returned
from this routine, r11 is corrupted and lead to kernel fault.
Doing save/restore for those corrupted registers is a must in
assemble code.
Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.3+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit 42c4dafe80 ("ARM: 6202/1: Do not ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE
on RealView boards with L210/L220") changed the generic setting for
ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE to be disabled on any Realview kernel that includes
support for any of the ARM11 variations. Doing this was required to
allow doing DMA without a lockup in the l2x0 cache controller on the
Realview platform.
Unfortunately, in a kernel that also contains support for any ARMv7
based machine, the same change makes it impossible to do DMA on ARMv7,
which gets in the way of enabling multiplatform support on Realview.
As confirmed by Catalin Marinas and Linus Walleij, the current
code for Realview that we have in the kernel does not actually
perform any DMA, and this is unlikely to change in the future.
Therefore we can revert 42c4dafe80 without introducing regressions,
but we must never start using DMA on this platform in the future.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Take the new memblock attribute MEMBLOCK_NOMAP into account when
deciding whether a certain region is or should be covered by the
kernel direct mapping.
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
This implements create_mapping_late(), which we will use to populate
the UEFI Runtime Services page tables.
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Add support to the kernel translation table population routines for
creating non-global mappings. This will be used by the UEFI runtime
services, which will use temporary mappings in the userland range.
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
To allow __create_mapping() to be used for populating UEFI Runtime
Services page tables, factor out the allocation routine 'early_alloc'
and pass it down as a function pointer into alloc_init_[pud|pmd|pte].
This way, new users of __create_mapping() can supply another allocation
function.
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
In order to be able to reuse the core mapping logic of create_mapping
for mapping the UEFI Runtime Services into a private set of page tables,
split it off from create_mapping() into a separate function
__create_mapping which we will wire up in a subsequent patch.
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
This enables the generic early_ioremap implementation for ARM.
It uses the fixmap region reserved for kmap. Since early_ioremap
is only supported before paging_init(), and kmap is only supported
afterwards, this is guaranteed not to cause any clashes.
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Currently, when updating section permissions to mark areas RO
or NX, the only mm updated is current->mm. This is working off
the assumption that there are no additional mm structures at
the time. This may not always hold true. (Example: calling
modprobe early will trigger a fork/exec). Ensure all mm structres
get updated with the new section information.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The function uniphier_cache_get_next_level_node() does the same thing
as of_find_next_cache_node(). Drop the former and stick to the common
API.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Under some unusual context-switching patterns, it is possible to end up
with multiple threads from the same mm running concurrently with
different ASIDs:
1. CPU x schedules task t with mm p containing ASID a and generation g
This task doesn't block and the CPU doesn't context switch.
So:
* per_cpu(active_asid, x) = {g,a}
* p->context.id = {g,a}
2. Some other CPU generates an ASID rollover. The global generation is
now (g + 1). CPU x is still running t, with no context switch and
so per_cpu(reserved_asid, x) = {g,a}
3. CPU y schedules task t', which shares mm p with t. The generation
mismatches, so we take the slowpath and hit the reserved ASID from
CPU x. p is then updated so that p->context.id = {g + 1,a}
4. CPU y schedules some other task u, which has an mm != p.
5. Some other CPU generates *another* CPU rollover. The global
generation is now (g + 2). CPU x is still running t, with no context
switch and so per_cpu(reserved_asid, x) = {g,a}.
6. CPU y once again schedules task t', but now *fails* to hit the
reserved ASID from CPU x because of the generation mismatch. This
results in a new ASID being allocated, despite the fact that t is
still running on CPU x with the same mm.
Consequently, TLBIs (e.g. as a result of CoW) will not be synchronised
between the two threads.
This patch fixes the problem by updating all of the matching reserved
ASIDs when we hit on the slowpath (i.e. in step 3 above). This keeps
the reserved ASIDs in-sync with the mm and avoids the problem.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
It is in principle possible to build an MMP kernel for
the mohawk CPU with the MMU code disabled, except for one
simple build error:
proc-mohawk.S:345: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `|'
proc-mohawk.S:345: Error: invalid operands (*ABS* and *UND* sections) for `|'
proc-mohawk.S:345: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `|'
proc-mohawk.S:345: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `|'
proc-mohawk.S:345: Error: undefined symbol L_PTE_USER used as an immediate value
This patch changes the proc-mohawk code to do the same as the
other CPUs and not try to actually do anything for the
cpu_mohawk_set_pte_ext function, which won't be used anyway.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
In a multiplatform configuration, we may end up building a kernel for
both Marvell PJ1 and an ARMv4 CPU implementation. In that case, the
xscale-cp0 code is built with gcc -march=armv4{,t}, which results in a
build error from the coprocessor instructions.
Since we know this code will only have to run on an actual xscale
processor, we can simply build the entire file for ARMv5TE.
Related to this, we need to handle the iWMMXT initialization sequence
differently during boot, to ensure we don't try to touch xscale
specific registers on other CPUs from the xscale_cp0_init initcall.
cpu_is_xscale() used to be hardcoded to '1' in any configuration that
enables any XScale-compatible core, but this breaks once we can have a
combined kernel with MMP1 and something else.
In this patch, I replace the existing cpu_is_xscale() macro with a new
cpu_is_xscale_family() macro that evaluates true for xscale, xsc3 and
mohawk, which makes the behavior more deterministic.
The two existing users of cpu_is_xscale() are modified accordingly,
but slightly change behavior for kernels that enable CPU_MOHAWK without
also enabling CPU_XSCALE or CPU_XSC3. Previously, these would leave leave
PMD_BIT4 in the page tables untouched, now they clear it as we've always
done for kernels that enable both MOHAWK and the support for the older
CPU types.
Since the previous behavior was inconsistent, I assume it was
unintentional.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Use descriptive definitions for the Tauros2 register bits, and while
we're here, clean up the "Tauros2: %s line fill burt8." message.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On ARM v7-M, when PROCINFO_INITFUNC (__v7m_setup) is called,
a stack is needed before calling the supervisor call (SVC),
which is used by the supervisor call to save the context.
Currently, __v7m_setup() prepares a temporary stack in the .text.init
section, which is is broken if the kernel is executing directly from
read-only memory.
In particular, this is the case for LPC43xx, which allows
to execute the kernel in-place from a serial flash through its SPIFI
controller.
This commit fixes the issue by seting an early stack to its usual location.
Also, __v7m_setup() is currently saving and restoring the previous
stack. That was bogus, because there's no stack previously set,
so this commit removes it.
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The RealView ARM11MPCore enables parity, eventmon and shared
override in the cache controller through its current boardfile,
but the code and DT bindings for the ARM L220 is currently
lacking the ability to set this up from DT. Add the required
bool parameters for parity and shared override, but keep
eventmon out of it: this should be enabled by the event
monitor code.
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
New and/or improved SoC support for this release:
- Marvell Berlin:
* Enable standard DT-based cpufreq
* Add CPU hotplug support
- Freescale:
* Ethernet init for i.MX7D
* Suspend/resume support for i.MX6UL
- Allwinner:
* Support for R8 chipset (used on NTC's $9 C.H.I.P board)
- Mediatek:
* SMP support for some platforms
- Uniphier:
* L2 support
* Cleaned up SMP support, etc.
+ A handful of other patches around above functionality, and a few other
smaller changes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=h5xk
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Olof Johansson:
"New and/or improved SoC support for this release:
Marvell Berlin:
- Enable standard DT-based cpufreq
- Add CPU hotplug support
Freescale:
- Ethernet init for i.MX7D
- Suspend/resume support for i.MX6UL
Allwinner:
- Support for R8 chipset (used on NTC's $9 C.H.I.P board)
Mediatek:
- SMP support for some platforms
Uniphier:
- L2 support
- Cleaned up SMP support, etc.
plus a handful of other patches around above functionality, and a few
other smaller changes"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (42 commits)
ARM: uniphier: rework SMP operations to use trampoline code
ARM: uniphier: add outer cache support
Documentation: EXYNOS: Update bootloader interface on exynos542x
ARM: mvebu: add broken-idle option
ARM: orion5x: use mac_pton() helper
ARM: at91: pm: at91_pm_suspend_in_sram() must be 8-byte aligned
ARM: sunxi: Add R8 support
ARM: digicolor: select pinctrl/gpio driver
arm: berlin: add CPU hotplug support
arm: berlin: use non-self-cleared reset register to reset cpu
ARM: mediatek: add smp bringup code
ARM: mediatek: enable gpt6 on boot up to make arch timer working
soc: mediatek: Fix random hang up issue while kernel init
soc: ti: qmss: make acc queue support optional in the driver
soc: ti: add firmware file name as part of the driver
Documentation: dt: soc: Add description for knav qmss driver
ARM: S3C64XX: Use PWM lookup table for mach-smartq
ARM: S3C64XX: Use PWM lookup table for mach-hmt
ARM: S3C64XX: Use PWM lookup table for mach-crag6410
ARM: S3C64XX: Use PWM lookup table for smdk6410
...
Removal started in commit 5bbeed12bd ("sparc32: drop unused
kmap_atomic_to_page"). Let's do it across the whole tree.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".
Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.
This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.
This patch then converts a number of sites
o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.
o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.
o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
flag manipulations.
o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.
The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.
The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
probe_kernel_address() is basically the same as the (later added)
probe_kernel_read().
The return value on EFAULT is a bit different: probe_kernel_address()
returns number-of-bytes-not-copied whereas probe_kernel_read() returns
-EFAULT. All callers have been checked, none cared.
probe_kernel_read() can be overridden by the architecture whereas
probe_kernel_address() cannot. parisc, blackfin and um do this, to insert
additional checking. Hence this patch possibly fixes obscure bugs,
although there are only two probe_kernel_address() callsites outside
arch/.
My first attempt involved removing probe_kernel_address() entirely and
converting all callsites to use probe_kernel_read() directly, but that got
tiresome.
This patch shrinks mm/slab_common.o by 218 bytes. For a single
probe_kernel_address() callsite.
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit adds support for UniPhier outer cache controller.
All the UniPhier SoCs are equipped with the L2 cache, while the L3
cache is currently only integrated on PH1-Pro5 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Install a non-faulting handler just before unmasking imprecise aborts
and switch back to the regular one after unmasking is done.
This catches any pending imprecise abort that the firmware/bootloader
may have left behind that would normally crash the kernel at that point.
As there are apparently a lot of bootlaoders out there that do such a
thing it makes sense to handle it in the common startup code.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
IOMMU-based dma_mmap() implementation lacked proper support for offset
parameter used in mmap call (it always assumed that mapping starts from
offset zero). This patch adds support for offset parameter to IOMMU-based
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
dma_mmap() function in IOMMU-based dma-mapping implementation lacked
a check for valid range of mmap parameters (offset and buffer size), what
might have caused access beyond the allocated buffer. This patch fixes
this issue.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Mark Brand reports that a NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG enabled kernel would
open a security hole in the ghost syscall used to implement cmpxchg, as
it fails to validate the user pointer.
However, in order for this option to be enabled, you'd need to be
building a pre-ARMv6 kernel with SMP support. There is only one system
known which fits that, which is an early ARM SMP FPGA implementation
based on the ARM926T.
In any case, the Kconfig does not allow SMP to be enabled for pre-ARMv6
systems.
Moreover, even if NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG were to be enabled, the
kernel would not build as __ARM_NR_cmpxchg64 is not defined.
The simple answer is to remove the buggy code.
Reported-by: Mark Brand <markbrand@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Jonathan Liu reports that the recent addition of CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN
causes wpa_supplicant to die due to the following kernel oops:
Unhandled fault: page domain fault (0x81b) at 0x001017a2
pgd = ee1b8000
[001017a2] *pgd=6ebee831, *pte=6c35475f, *ppte=6c354c7f
Internal error: : 81b [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in: rt2800usb rt2x00usb rt2800librt2x00lib crc_ccitt mac80211
CPU: 1 PID: 202 Comm: wpa_supplicant Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2 #1
Hardware name: Allwinner sun7i (A20) Family
task: ec872f80 ti: ee364000 task.ti: ee364000
PC is at do_alignment_ldmstm+0x1d4/0x238
LR is at 0x0
pc : [<c001d1d8>] lr : [<00000000>] psr: 600c0113
sp : ee365e18 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000002
r10: 001017a2 r9 : 00000002 r8 : 001017aa
r7 : ee365fb0 r6 : e8820018 r5 : 001017a2 r4 : 00000003
r3 : d49e30e0 r2 : 00000000 r1 : ee365fbc r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none[ 34.393106] Control: 10c5387d Table: 6e1b806a DAC: 00000051
Process wpa_supplicant (pid: 202, stack limit = 0xee364210)
Stack: (0xee365e18 to 0xee366000)
...
[<c001d1d8>] (do_alignment_ldmstm) from [<c001d510>] (do_alignment+0x1f0/0x904)
[<c001d510>] (do_alignment) from [<c00092a0>] (do_DataAbort+0x38/0xb4)
[<c00092a0>] (do_DataAbort) from [<c0013d7c>] (__dabt_usr+0x3c/0x40)
Exception stack(0xee365fb0 to 0xee365ff8)
5fa0: 00000000 56c728c0 001017a2 d49e30e0
5fc0: 775448d2 597d4e74 00200800 7a9e1625 00802001 00000021 b6deec84 00000100
5fe0: 08020200 be9f4f20 0c0b0d0a b6d9b3e0 600c0010 ffffffff
Code: e1a0a005 e1a0000c 1affffe8 e5913000 (e4ea3001)
---[ end trace 0acd3882fcfdf9dd ]---
This is caused by the alignment handler not being fixed up for the
uaccess changes, and userspace issuing an unaligned LDM instruction.
So, fix the problem by adding the necessary fixups.
Reported-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds imprecise abort enable/disable macros and uses them to
enable imprecise aborts early when starting the kernel.
This helps in tracking down the real cause for such imprecise abort, as
they are handled as soon as they occur. Until now those aborts would
only be enabled when entering the userspace and as a consequence crash
the first userspace process if any abort had been raised during kernel
startup.
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Three fixes and a resulting cleanup for -rc2:
- Andre Przywara reported that he was seeing a warning with the new
cast inside DMA_ERROR_CODE's definition, and fixed the incorrect
use.
- Doug Anderson noticed that kgdb causes a "scheduling while atomic"
bug.
- OMAP5 folk noticed that their Thumb-2 compiled X servers crashed
when enabling support to cover ARMv6 CPUs due to a kernel bug
leaking some conditional context into the signal handler"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8425/1: kgdb: Don't try to stop the machine when setting breakpoints
ARM: 8437/1: dma-mapping: fix build warning with new DMA_ERROR_CODE definition
ARM: get rid of needless #if in signal handling code
ARM: fix Thumb2 signal handling when ARMv6 is enabled
Commit 96231b2686: ("ARM: 8419/1: dma-mapping: harmonize definition
of DMA_ERROR_CODE") changed the definition of DMA_ERROR_CODE to use
dma_addr_t, which makes the compiler barf on assigning this to an
"int" variable on ARM with LPAE enabled:
*************
In file included from /src/linux/include/linux/dma-mapping.h:86:0,
from /src/linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:21:
/src/linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c: In function '__iommu_create_mapping':
/src/linux/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h:16:24: warning:
overflow in implicit constant conversion [-Woverflow]
#define DMA_ERROR_CODE (~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
^
/src/linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:1252:15: note: in expansion of
macro DMA_ERROR_CODE'
int i, ret = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
^
*************
Remove the actually unneeded initialization of "ret" in
__iommu_create_mapping() and move the variable declaration inside the
for-loop to make the scope of this variable more clear.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since 2009 we have a nice asm-generic header implementing lots of DMA API
functions for architectures using struct dma_map_ops, but unfortunately
it's still missing a lot of APIs that all architectures still have to
duplicate.
This series consolidates the remaining functions, although we still need
arch opt outs for two of them as a few architectures have very
non-standard implementations.
This patch (of 5):
The coherent DMA allocator works the same over all architectures supporting
dma_map operations.
This patch consolidates them and converges the minor differences:
- the debug_dma helpers are now called from all architectures, including
those that were previously missing them
- dma_alloc_from_coherent and dma_release_from_coherent are now always
called from the generic alloc/free routines instead of the ops
dma-mapping-common.h always includes dma-coherent.h to get the defintions
for them, or the stubs if the architecture doesn't support this feature
- checks for ->alloc / ->free presence are removed. There is only one
magic instead of dma_map_ops without them (mic_dma_ops) and that one
is x86 only anyway.
Besides that only x86 needs special treatment to replace a default devices
if none is passed and tweak the gfp_flags. An optional arch hook is provided
for that.
[linux@roeck-us.net: fix build]
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull ARM development updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update:
- moving PSCI code from ARM64/ARM to drivers/
- removal of some architecture internals from global kernel view
- addition of software based "privileged no access" support using the
old domains register to turn off the ability for kernel
loads/stores to access userspace. Only the proper accessors will
be usable.
- addition of early fixup support for early console
- re-addition (and reimplementation) of OMAP special interconnect
barrier
- removal of finish_arch_switch()
- only expose cpuX/online in sysfs if hotpluggable
- a number of code cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (41 commits)
ARM: software-based priviledged-no-access support
ARM: entry: provide uaccess assembly macro hooks
ARM: entry: get rid of multiple macro definitions
ARM: 8421/1: smp: Collapse arch_cpu_idle_dead() into cpu_die()
ARM: uaccess: provide uaccess_save_and_enable() and uaccess_restore()
ARM: mm: improve do_ldrd_abort macro
ARM: entry: ensure that IRQs are enabled when calling syscall_trace_exit()
ARM: entry: efficiency cleanups
ARM: entry: get rid of asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond
ARM: uaccess: simplify user access assembly
ARM: domains: remove DOMAIN_TABLE
ARM: domains: keep vectors in separate domain
ARM: domains: get rid of manager mode for user domain
ARM: domains: move initial domain setting value to asm/domains.h
ARM: domains: provide domain_mask()
ARM: domains: switch to keeping domain value in register
ARM: 8419/1: dma-mapping: harmonize definition of DMA_ERROR_CODE
ARM: 8417/1: refactor bitops functions with BIT_MASK() and BIT_WORD()
ARM: 8416/1: Feroceon: use of_iomap() to map register base
ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon
...
Pull SG updates from Jens Axboe:
"This contains a set of scatter-gather related changes/fixes for 4.3:
- Add support for limited chaining of sg tables even for
architectures that do not set ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN. From Christoph.
- Add sg chain support to target_rd. From Christoph.
- Fixup open coded sg->page_link in crypto/omap-sham. From
Christoph.
- Fixup open coded crypto ->page_link manipulation. From Dan.
- Also from Dan, automated fixup of manual sg_unmark_end()
manipulations.
- Also from Dan, automated fixup of open coded sg_phys()
implementations.
- From Robert Jarzmik, addition of an sg table splitting helper that
drivers can use"
* 'for-4.3/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
lib: scatterlist: add sg splitting function
scatterlist: use sg_phys()
crypto/omap-sham: remove an open coded access to ->page_link
scatterlist: remove open coded sg_unmark_end instances
crypto: replace scatterwalk_sg_chain with sg_chain
target/rd: always chain S/G list
scatterlist: allow limited chaining without ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
Provide hooks into the kernel entry and exit paths to permit control
of userspace visibility to the kernel. The intended use is:
- on entry to kernel from user, uaccess_disable will be called to
disable userspace visibility
- on exit from kernel to user, uaccess_enable will be called to
enable userspace visibility
- on entry from a kernel exception, uaccess_save_and_disable will be
called to save the current userspace visibility setting, and disable
access
- on exit from a kernel exception, uaccess_restore will be called to
restore the userspace visibility as it was before the exception
occurred.
These hooks allows us to keep userspace visibility disabled for the
vast majority of the kernel, except for localised regions where we
want to explicitly access userspace.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Improve the do_ldrd_abort macro code - firstly, it inefficiently checks
for the LDRD encoding by doing a multi-stage test of various bits. This
can be simplified by generating a mask, bitmasking the instruction and
then comparing the result.
Secondly, we want to be able to test the result rather than branching
to do_DataAbort, so remove the branch at the end and rename the macro
to 'teq_ldrd' to reflect it's new usage. teq_ldrd macro returns 'eq'
if the instruction was a LDRD.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Keep the machine vectors in its own domain to avoid software based
user access control from making the vector code inaccessible, and
thereby deadlocking the machine.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The chain of of_address_to_resource() and ioremap() can be replaced
with of_iomap().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add early fixmap support, initially to support permanent, fixed
mapping support for early console. A temporary, early pte is
created which is migrated to a permanent mapping in paging_init.
This is also needed since the attributes may change as the memory
types are initialized. The 3MiB range of fixmap spans two pte
tables, but currently only one pte is created for early fixmap
support.
Re-add FIX_KMAP_BEGIN to the index calculation in highmem.c since
the index for kmap does not start at zero anymore. This reverts
4221e2e6b3 ("ARM: 8031/1: fixmap: remove FIX_KMAP_BEGIN and
FIX_KMAP_END") to some extent.
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch allows the use of CMA for DMA coherent memory allocation.
At the moment if the input parameter "is_coherent" is set to true
the allocation is not made using the CMA, which I think is not the
desired behaviour.
The patch covers the allocation and free of memory for coherent
DMA.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Nava <lorenx4@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The dmac_* functions are private to the ARM DMA API implementation, and
should not be used by drivers. In order to discourage their use, remove
their prototypes and macros from asm/*.h.
We have to leave dmac_flush_range() behind as Exynos and MSM IOMMU code
use these; once these sites are fixed, this can be moved also.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add an extension to the heavy barrier code to allow a SoC specific
memory barrier function to be provided. This is needed for platforms
where the interconnect has weak ordering, and thus needs assistance
to ensure that memory writes are properly visible in the correct order
to other parts of the system.
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The existing memory barrier macro causes a significant amount of code
to be inserted inline at every call site. For example, in
gpio_set_irq_type(), we have this for mb():
c0344c08: f57ff04e dsb st
c0344c0c: e59f8190 ldr r8, [pc, #400] ; c0344da4 <gpio_set_irq_type+0x230>
c0344c10: e3590004 cmp r9, #4
c0344c14: e5983014 ldr r3, [r8, #20]
c0344c18: 0a000054 beq c0344d70 <gpio_set_irq_type+0x1fc>
c0344c1c: e3530000 cmp r3, #0
c0344c20: 0a000004 beq c0344c38 <gpio_set_irq_type+0xc4>
c0344c24: e50b2030 str r2, [fp, #-48] ; 0xffffffd0
c0344c28: e50bc034 str ip, [fp, #-52] ; 0xffffffcc
c0344c2c: e12fff33 blx r3
c0344c30: e51bc034 ldr ip, [fp, #-52] ; 0xffffffcc
c0344c34: e51b2030 ldr r2, [fp, #-48] ; 0xffffffd0
c0344c38: e5963004 ldr r3, [r6, #4]
Moving the outer_cache_sync() call out of line reduces the impact of
the barrier:
c0344968: f57ff04e dsb st
c034496c: e35a0004 cmp sl, #4
c0344970: e50b2030 str r2, [fp, #-48] ; 0xffffffd0
c0344974: 0a000044 beq c0344a8c <gpio_set_irq_type+0x1b8>
c0344978: ebf363dd bl c001d8f4 <arm_heavy_mb>
c034497c: e5953004 ldr r3, [r5, #4]
This should reduce the cache footprint of this code. Overall, this
results in a reduction of around 20K in the kernel size:
text data bss dec hex filename
10773970 667392 10369656 21811018 14ccf4a ../build/imx6/vmlinux-old
10754219 667392 10369656 21791267 14c8223 ../build/imx6/vmlinux-new
Another advantage to this approach is that we can finally resolve the
issue of SoCs which have their own memory barrier requirements within
multiplatform kernels (such as OMAP.) Here, the bus interconnects
need additional handling to ensure that writes become visible in the
correct order (eg, between dma_map() operations, writes to DMA
coherent memory, and MMIO accesses.)
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We must invalidate the L1 cache before enabling coherency, otherwise
secondary CPUs can inject invalid cache lines into the coherent CPU
cluster, which could then be migrated to other CPUs. This fixes a
recent regression with SoCFPGA randomly failing to boot.
Fixes: 02b4e2756e ("ARM: v7 setup function should invalidate L1 cache")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
nr_bitmaps member of mapping structure stores the number of already
allocated bitmaps and it is interpreted as loop iterator (it starts from
0 not from 1), so a comparison against number of possible bitmap
extensions should include this fact. This patch fixes this by changing
the extension failure condition. This issue has been introduced by
commit 4d852ef8c2 ("arm: dma-mapping: Add
support to extend DMA IOMMU mappings").
Reported-by: Hyungwon Hwang <human.hwang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyungwon Hwang <human.hwang@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
"CoreLink Level 2 Cache Controller L2C-310", p. 2-15, section 2.3.2
Shareable attribute" states:
"The default behavior of the cache controller with respect to the
shareable attribute is to transform Normal Memory Non-cacheable
transactions into:
- cacheable no allocate for reads
- write through no write allocate for writes."
Depending on the system architecture, this may cause memory corruption
in the presence of bus mastering devices (e.g. OHCI). To avoid such
corruption, the default behavior can be disabled by setting the Shared
Override bit in the Auxiliary Control register.
Currently the Shared Override bit can be set only using C code:
- by calling l2x0_init() directly, which is deprecated,
- by setting/clearing the bit in the machine_desc.l2c_aux_val/mask
fields, but using values differing from 0/~0 is also deprecated.
Hence add support for an "arm,shared-override" device tree property for
the l2c device node. By specifying this property, affected systems can
indicate that non-cacheable transactions must not be transformed.
Then, it's up to the OS to decide. The current behavior is to set the
"shared attribute override enable" bit, as there may exist kernel linear
mappings and cacheable aliases for the DMA buffers, even if CMA is
enabled.
See also commit 1a8e41cd67 ("ARM: 6395/1: VExpress: Set bit 22 in
the PL310 (cache controller) AuxCtlr register"):
"Clearing bit 22 in the PL310 Auxiliary Control register (shared
attribute override enable) has the side effect of transforming
Normal Shared Non-cacheable reads into Cacheable no-allocate reads.
Coherent DMA buffers in Linux always have a Cacheable alias via the
kernel linear mapping and the processor can speculatively load
cache lines into the PL310 controller. With bit 22 cleared,
Non-cacheable reads would unexpectedly hit such cache lines leading
to buffer corruption."
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert the ioremap*() preprocessor macros to real functions, moving
them out of line. This allows us to kill off __arm_ioremap(), and
__arm_iounmap() helpers, and remove __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller() from
global view.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add a nmessage to suggest that HIGHMEM is enabled when physical memory
is truncated due to lack of virtual address space to map it in the low
memory mapping.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The memblock limit is currently used in find_limits
to find the bounds for ZONE_NORMAL. The memblock
limit may need to be rounded down a PMD size to ensure
allocations are fully mapped though. This has the side
effect of reducing the amount of memory in ZONE_NORMAL.
Once all lowmem is mapped, it's safe to change the memblock
limit back to include the unaligned section. Adjust the
memblock limit after lowmem mapping is complete.
Before:
# cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep managed
managed 62907
managed 424
After:
# cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep managed
managed 63331
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Bigger items included in this update are:
- A series of updates from Arnd for ARM randconfig build failures
- Updates from Dmitry for StrongARM SA-1100 to move IRQ handling to
drivers/irqchip/
- Move ARMs SP804 timer to drivers/clocksource/
- Perf updates from Mark Rutland in preparation to move the ARM perf
code into drivers/ so it can be shared with ARM64.
- MCPM updates from Nicolas
- Add support for taking platform serial number from DT
- Re-implement Keystone2 physical address space switch to conform to
architecture requirements
- Clean up ARMv7 LPAE code, which goes in hand with the Keystone2
changes.
- L2C cleanups to avoid unlocking caches if we're prevented by the
secure support to unlock.
- Avoid cleaning a potentially dirty cache containing stale data on
CPU initialisation
- Add ARM-only entry point for secondary startup (for machines that
can only call into a Thumb kernel in ARM mode). Same thing is also
done for the resume entry point.
- Provide arch_irqs_disabled via asm-generic
- Enlarge ARMv7M vector table
- Always use BFD linker for VDSO, as gold doesn't accept some of the
options we need.
- Fix an incorrect BSYM (for Thumb symbols) usage, and convert all
BSYM compiler macros to a "badr" (for branch address).
- Shut up compiler warnings provoked by our cmpxchg() implementation.
- Ensure bad xchg sizes fail to link"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (75 commits)
ARM: Fix build if CLKDEV_LOOKUP is not configured
ARM: fix new BSYM() usage introduced via for-arm-soc branch
ARM: 8383/1: nommu: avoid deprecated source register on mov
ARM: 8391/1: l2c: add options to overwrite prefetching behavior
ARM: 8390/1: irqflags: Get arch_irqs_disabled from asm-generic
ARM: 8387/1: arm/mm/dma-mapping.c: Add arm_coherent_dma_mmap
ARM: 8388/1: tcm: Don't crash when TCM banks are protected by TrustZone
ARM: 8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker
ARM: 8385/1: VDSO: group link options
ARM: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations
ARM: remove __bad_xchg definition
ARM: 8369/1: ARMv7M: define size of vector table for Vybrid
ARM: 8382/1: clocksource: make ARM_TIMER_SP804 depend on GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
ARM: 8366/1: move Dual-Timer SP804 driver to drivers/clocksource
ARM: 8365/1: introduce sp804_timer_disable and remove arm_timer.h inclusion
ARM: 8364/1: fix BE32 module loading
ARM: 8360/1: add secondary_startup_arm prototype in header file
ARM: 8359/1: correct secondary_startup_arm mode
ARM: proc-v7: sanitise and document registers around errata
ARM: proc-v7: clean up MIDR access
...
A relatively small setup of cleanups this time around, and similar to last time
the bulk of it is removal of legacy board support:
- OMAP: removal of legacy (non-DT) booting for several platforms
- i.MX: remove some legacy board files
Conflicts: None
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=0zof
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Kevin Hilman:
"A relatively small setup of cleanups this time around, and similar to
last time the bulk of it is removal of legacy board support:
- OMAP: removal of legacy (non-DT) booting for several platforms
- i.MX: remove some legacy board files"
* tag 'armsoc-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (36 commits)
ARM: fix EFM32 build breakage caused by cpu_resume_arm
ARM: 8389/1: Add cpu_resume_arm() for firmwares that resume in ARM state
ARM: v7 setup function should invalidate L1 cache
mach-omap2: Remove use of deprecated marco, PTR_RET in devices.c
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove calls to deprecacted marco,PTR_RET in the files,fb.c and pmu.c
ARM: OMAP2+: Constify irq_domain_ops
ARM: OMAP2+: use symbolic defines for console loglevels instead of numbers
ARM: at91: remove useless Makefile.boot
ARM: at91: remove at91rm9200_sdramc.h
ARM: at91: remove mach/at91_ramc.h and mach/at91rm9200_mc.h
ARM: at91/pm: use the atmel-mc syscon defines
pcmcia: at91_cf: Use syscon to configure the MC/smc
ARM: at91: declare the at91rm9200 memory controller as a syscon
mfd: syscon: Add Atmel MC (Memory Controller) registers definition
ARM: at91: drop sam9_smc.c
ata: at91: use syscon to configure the smc
ARM: ux500: delete static resource defines
ARM: ux500: rename ux500_map_io
ARM: ux500: look up PRCMU resource from DT
ARM: ux500: kill off L2CC static map
...
Currently we have many duplicates in definitions of huge_pmd_unshare. In
all architectures this function just returns 0 when
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE is N.
This patch puts the default implementation in mm/hugetlb.c and lets these
architectures use the common code.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: James Yang <James.Yang@freescale.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
