Commit Graph

470 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Roland McGrath
02a029b325 signals: s390: renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK no longer needs to be in the _TIF_WORK_* masks.  Those low
bits are scarce, and are all used up now.  Renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK to
free one up.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-30 08:29:37 -07:00
Martin Schwidefsky
941af343e2 [S390] use generic sys_ptrace
After the PT_IEEE_IP hack has been removed s390 can now use
the common code sys_ptrace function.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:48 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
613e1def6b [S390] Remove self ptrace IEEE_IP hack.
The self referential PT_IEEE_IP ptrace peek & poke calls have been
broken for that last 6 years. For peek the code always returns 0
instead of the last ieee fault and for poke the code does nothing.
Since nobody noticed the code seems to be superfluous. So lets
remove it.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:48 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer
53492b1de4 [S390] System z large page support.
This adds hugetlbfs support on System z, using both hardware large page
support if available and software large page emulation on older hardware.
Shared (large) page tables are implemented in software emulation mode,
by using page->index of the first tail page from a compound large page
to store page table information.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:47 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
2e5061e40a [S390] Convert machine feature detection code to C.
From: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
From: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>

This lets us use defines for the magic bits in machine flags instead
of using plain numbers all over the place.
In addition on newer machines features/facilities are indicated by the
result of the stfl instruction. So we use these bits instead of trying
to execute new instructions and check wether we get an exception or
not.
Also the mvpg instruction is always available when in zArch mode,
whereas the idte instruction is only available in zArch mode. This
results in some minor optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:47 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
484875b11f [S390] Move stfl to system.h and delete duplicated version.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:46 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
fd781fa25c [S390] cpu topology: Fix possible deadlock.
When we get a notification that cpu topology changed, we schedule a
work struct which just calls arch_reinit_sched_domains. This function
in turn calls get_online_cpus() which results int the lockdep warning
below.

After all it turnded out that it's not legal to call get_online_cpus()
from the context of a multi-threaded work queue.
It could deadlock this way:

process 0 (events/cpu-x):
-> run_workqueue
-> removes my work_struct from the work queue
-> calls work_struct->fn
-> get_online_cpus()
-> locks on cpu_hotplug.lock since process 1 below is doing cpu hotplug

process 1:
-> cpu_down (for cpu-x)
-> cpu_hotplug_begin (holds cpu_hotplug.lock now)
-> cpu-x dead
-> notifier_call_chain with CPU_DEAD
-> cleanup_workqueue_thread
-> flush_cpu_workqueue (succeeds)
-> kthread_stop for events/cpu-x
  -> now kthread_stop waits for my work_struct to complete from within
     process 0. -> dead.

A single threaded workqueue wouldn't have such problems, however there is
no such common queue available and it's not worth to create one for the
very rare calls to arch_reinit_sched_domains.

So we just create a kernel thread from our work struct which calls
arch_reinit_sched_domains and are done with it.

Thanks to Oleg Nesterov and Peter Zijlstra for helping me figuring out
that this isn't a false positive lockdep warning:

=======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.25-03562-g3dc5063-dirty #12
-------------------------------------------------------
events/3/14 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&cpu_hotplug.lock){--..}, at: [<0000000000076094>] get_online_cpus+0x50/0x78

but task is already holding lock:
 (topology_work){--..}, at: [<0000000000059cde>] run_workqueue+0x106/0x278

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (topology_work){--..}:
       [<000000000006fc74>] __lock_acquire+0x1010/0x111c
       [<000000000006fe40>] lock_acquire+0xc0/0xf8
       [<0000000000059d48>] run_workqueue+0x170/0x278
       [<0000000000059edc>] worker_thread+0x8c/0xf0
       [<000000000005f5bc>] kthread+0x68/0xa0
       [<000000000001a33e>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
       [<000000000001a338>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

-> #1 (events){--..}:
       [<000000000006fc74>] __lock_acquire+0x1010/0x111c
       [<000000000006fe40>] lock_acquire+0xc0/0xf8
       [<000000000005a23c>] cleanup_workqueue_thread+0x60/0xa8
       [<00000000003b2ab8>] workqueue_cpu_callback+0xbc/0x170
       [<00000000003bba80>] notifier_call_chain+0x5c/0xa4
       [<00000000000655a2>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0x26/0x38
       [<00000000000655e2>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2e/0x40
       [<0000000000075e00>] cpu_down+0x228/0x31c
       [<00000000003b1dd8>] store_online+0x64/0xb8
       [<00000000001e7128>] sysdev_store+0x48/0x58
       [<0000000000121cd2>] sysfs_write_file+0x126/0x1c0
       [<00000000000c1944>] vfs_write+0xb0/0x15c
       [<00000000000c20e6>] sys_write+0x56/0x88
       [<0000000000027a68>] sys32_write+0x34/0x4c
       [<0000000000023f70>] sysc_noemu+0x10/0x16
       [<0000000077f3f186>] 0x77f3f186

-> #0 (&cpu_hotplug.lock){--..}:
       [<000000000006fa84>] __lock_acquire+0xe20/0x111c
       [<000000000006fe40>] lock_acquire+0xc0/0xf8
       [<00000000003b701c>] mutex_lock_nested+0xd0/0x364
       [<0000000000076094>] get_online_cpus+0x50/0x78
       [<000000000003a03e>] arch_reinit_sched_domains+0x26/0x58
       [<000000000002700e>] topology_work_fn+0x26/0x34
       [<0000000000059d4e>] run_workqueue+0x176/0x278
       [<0000000000059edc>] worker_thread+0x8c/0xf0
       [<000000000005f5bc>] kthread+0x68/0xa0
       [<000000000001a33e>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
       [<000000000001a338>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

other info that might help us debug this:

2 locks held by events/3/14:
 #0:  (events){--..}, at: [<0000000000059cde>] run_workqueue+0x106/0x278
 #1:  (topology_work){--..}, at: [<0000000000059cde>] run_workqueue+0x106/0x278

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 Not tainted 2.6.25-03562-g3dc5063-dirty #12
Process events/3 (pid: 14, task: 000000002fb04038, ksp: 000000002fb0bd70)
0400000000000000 000000002fb0ba40 0000000000000002 0000000000000000
       000000002fb0bae0 000000002fb0ba58 000000002fb0ba58 0000000000016488
       0000000000000000 000000002fb0bd70 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
       000000002fb0ba40 000000000000000c 000000002fb0ba40 000000002fb0bab0
       00000000003c99e0 0000000000016488 000000002fb0ba40 000000002fb0ba90
Call Trace:
([<00000000000163fc>] show_trace+0x138/0x158)
 [<00000000000164e2>] show_stack+0xc6/0xf8
 [<0000000000016624>] dump_stack+0xb0/0xc0
 [<000000000006cd36>] print_circular_bug_tail+0xa2/0xb4
 [<000000000006fa84>] __lock_acquire+0xe20/0x111c
 [<000000000006fe40>] lock_acquire+0xc0/0xf8
 [<00000000003b701c>] mutex_lock_nested+0xd0/0x364
 [<0000000000076094>] get_online_cpus+0x50/0x78
 [<000000000003a03e>] arch_reinit_sched_domains+0x26/0x58
 [<000000000002700e>] topology_work_fn+0x26/0x34
 [<0000000000059d4e>] run_workqueue+0x176/0x278
 [<0000000000059edc>] worker_thread+0x8c/0xf0
 [<000000000005f5bc>] kthread+0x68/0xa0
 [<000000000001a33e>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
 [<000000000001a338>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
INFO: lockdep is turned off.

Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:45 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
d00aa4e7d0 [S390] Add topology_core_siblings to topology.h
This exposes the core siblings to user space via sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:45 +02:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
47494f6a84 [S390] remove -traditional
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
CC: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:44 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
1e489518da [S390] Automatically detect added cpus.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:44 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
0b18d318b8 [S390] smp: Fix locking order.
On some smp sysfs store attributes get_online_cpus() may block on
cpu_hotplug.lock, but we hold already smp_cpu_state_mutex. Since the
locking order on cpu hotplug via arch_update_cpu_topology is inverse
this might lead to deadlocks.
So make sure locking order is always the same.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:44 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
4e83be7b24 [S390] Move show_regs to traps.c.
This is where it should be and we can get rid of some externs
and a static inline function.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-30 13:38:43 +02:00
Christoph Lameter
4ca4d7bf7a s390: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c
New version that does not preserve the marker. Arch maintainers indicate
that the marker functionality is is not needed anymore.

Note you may simplify the s390 asm-offsets.c code further if you use the
OFFSET() macro instead of the DEFINE. See kbuild.h

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 08:06:30 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
7a88d7a8f4 s390: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c
s390 has a strange marker in DEFINE.  Undefine the DEFINE from kbuild.h and
define it the way s390 wants it to preserve things as they were.

May be good if the arch maintainer could go over this and check if this
workaround is really necessary.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 08:06:30 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
eb0f1c442d proper __do_softirq() prototype
Add a proper prototype for __do_softirq() in include/linux/interrupt.h

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 08:06:02 -07:00
Carsten Otte
fa5877439d s390: KVM guest: detect when running on kvm
This patch adds functionality to detect if the kernel runs under the KVM
hypervisor. A macro MACHINE_IS_KVM is exported for device drivers. This
allows drivers to skip device detection if the systems runs non-virtualized.
We also define a preferred console to avoid having the ttyS0, which is a line
mode only console.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:50 +03:00
Heiko Carstens
b0c632db63 KVM: s390: arch backend for the kvm kernel module
This patch contains the port of Qumranet's kvm kernel module to IBM zSeries
 (aka s390x, mainframe) architecture. It uses the mainframe's virtualization
instruction SIE to run virtual machines with up to 64 virtual CPUs each.
This port is only usable on 64bit host kernels, and can only run 64bit guest
kernels. However, running 31bit applications in guest userspace is possible.

The following source files are introduced by this patch
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c    similar to arch/x86/kvm/x86.c, this implements all
                            arch callbacks for kvm. __vcpu_run calls back into
                            sie64a to enter the guest machine context
arch/s390/kvm/sie64a.S      assembler function sie64a, which enters guest
                            context via SIE, and switches world before and after                            that
include/asm-s390/kvm_host.h contains all vital data structures needed to run
                            virtual machines on the mainframe
include/asm-s390/kvm.h      defines kvm_regs and friends for user access to
                            guest register content
arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h     functions similar to uaccess to access guest memory
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h    header file for kvm-s390 internals, extended by
                            later patches

Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:42 +03:00
Carsten Otte
402b08622d s390: KVM preparation: provide hook to enable pgstes in user pagetable
The SIE instruction on s390 uses the 2nd half of the page table page to
virtualize the storage keys of a guest. This patch offers the s390_enable_sie
function, which reorganizes the page tables of a single-threaded process to
reserve space in the page table:
s390_enable_sie makes sure that the process is single threaded and then uses
dup_mm to create a new mm with reorganized page tables. The old mm is freed
and the process has now a page status extended field after every page table.

Code that wants to exploit pgstes should SELECT CONFIG_PGSTE.

This patch has a small common code hit, namely making dup_mm non-static.

Edit (Carsten): I've modified Martin's patch, following Jeremy Fitzhardinge's
review feedback. Now we do have the prototype for dup_mm in
include/linux/sched.h. Following Martin's suggestion, s390_enable_sie() does now
call task_lock() to prevent race against ptrace modification of mm_users.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:00:40 +03:00
Matthew Wilcox
950e4da324 arch: Remove unnecessary inclusions of asm/semaphore.h
None of these files use any of the functionality promised by
asm/semaphore.h.  It's possible that they rely on it dragging in some
unrelated header file, but I can't build all these files, so we'll have
fix any build failures as they come up.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
2008-04-18 22:14:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
d7bb545d86 Merge branch 'semaphore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc
* 'semaphore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc:
  Remove DEBUG_SEMAPHORE from Kconfig
  Improve semaphore documentation
  Simplify semaphore implementation
  Add down_timeout and change ACPI to use it
  Introduce down_killable()
  Generic semaphore implementation
  Add semaphore.h to kernel_lock.c
  Fix quota.h includes
2008-04-18 08:25:29 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
64ac24e738 Generic semaphore implementation
Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility.  Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning.  Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17 10:42:34 -04:00
Christian Borntraeger
9e74a6b898 [S390] kernel: show last breaking-event-address on oops
Newer s390 models have a breaking-event-address-recording register.
Each time an instruction causes a break in the sequential instruction
execution, the address is saved in that hardware register. On a program
interrupt the address is copied to the lowcore address 272-279, which
makes it software accessible.

This patch changes the program check handler and the stack overflow
checker to copy the value into the pt_regs argument.
The oops output is enhanced to show the last known breaking address.
It might give additional information if the stack trace is corrupted.

The feature is only available on 64 bit.

The new oops output looks like:

[---------snip----------]
Modules linked in: vmcp sunrpc qeth_l2 dm_mod qeth ccwgroup
CPU: 2 Not tainted 2.6.24zlive-host #8
Process modprobe (pid: 4788, task: 00000000bf3d8718, ksp: 00000000b2b0b8e0)
Krnl PSW : 0704200180000000 000003e000020028 (vmcp_init+0x28/0xe4 [vmcp])
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000004000002 000003e000020000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
           000000000015734c ffffffffffffffff 000003e0000b3b00 0000000000000000
           000003e00007ca30 00000000b5bb5d40 00000000b5bb5800 000003e0000b3b00
           000003e0000a2000 00000000003ecf50 00000000b2b0bd50 00000000b2b0bcb0
Krnl Code: 000003e000020018: c0c000040ff4       larl    %r12,3e0000a2000
           000003e00002001e: e3e0f0000024       stg     %r14,0(%r15)
           000003e000020024: a7f40001           brc     15,3e000020026
          >000003e000020028: e310c0100004       lg      %r1,16(%r12)
           000003e00002002e: c020000413dc       larl    %r2,3e0000a27e6
           000003e000020034: c0a00004aee6       larl    %r10,3e0000b5e00
           000003e00002003a: a7490001           lghi    %r4,1
           000003e00002003e: a75900f0           lghi    %r5,240
Call Trace:
([<000000000014b300>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x2c/0x40)
 [<000000000015735c>] sys_init_module+0x19d8/0x1b08
 [<0000000000110afc>] sysc_noemu+0x10/0x16
 [<000002000011cda2>] 0x2000011cda2
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<000003e000020024>] vmcp_init+0x24/0xe4 [vmcp]
[---------snip----------]

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:07 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
a806170e29 [S390] Fix a lot of sparse warnings.
Most noteable part of this commit is the new local header file entry.h
which contains all the function declarations of functions that get only
called from asm code or are arch internal. That way we can avoid extern
declarations in C files.
This is more or less the same that was done for sparc64.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:06 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
5a62b19219 [S390] Convert s390 to GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS.
This way we get rid of s390's NO_IDLE_HZ and use the generic dynticks
variant instead. In addition we get high resolution timers for free.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:05 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
43ca5c3a1c [S390] Convert monitor calls to function calls.
Remove the program check generating monitor calls and use function
calls instead. Theres is no real advantage in using monitor calls,
but they do make debugging harder, because of all the program checks
it generates.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:05 +02:00
Michael Holzheu
9637c3f318 [S390] Add debug_register_mode() function to debug feature API
The new function supports setting of permissions for the debugfs files
created by the debug feature. In addition to that, the function provides
uid and gid as parameters for future use. Currently only root is allowed
for uid and gid.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:03 +02:00
Jan Glauber
c0015f91d8 [S390] switch sched_clock to store-clock-extended.
Add get_clock_xt to read an 8 byte clock value using store clock
extended (STCKE) and use get_clock_xt for sched_clock. STCKE should
be faster than STCK on newer machines.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:02 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
c10fde0d9e [S390] Vertical cpu management.
If vertical cpu polarization is active then the hypervisor will
dispatch certain cpus for a longer time than other cpus for maximum
performance. For example if a guest would have three virtual cpus,
each of them with a share of 33 percent, then in case of vertical
cpu polarization all of the processing time would be combined to a
single cpu which would run all the time, while the other two cpus
would get nearly no cpu time.

There are three different types of vertical cpus: high, medium and
low. Low cpus hardly get any real cpu time, while high cpus get a
full real cpu. Medium cpus get something in between.

In order to switch between the two possible modes (default is
horizontal) a 0 for horizontal polarization or a 1 for vertical
polarization must be written to the dispatching sysfs attribute:

/sys/devices/system/cpu/dispatching

The polarization of each single cpu can be figured out by the
polarization sysfs attribute of each cpu:

/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/polarization

horizontal, vertical:high, vertical:medium, vertical:low or unknown.

When switching polarization the polarization attribute may contain
the value unknown until the configuration change is done and the
kernel has figured out the new polarization of each cpu.

Note that running a system with different types of vertical cpus may
result in significant performance regressions. If possible only one
type of vertical cpus should be used. All other cpus should be
offlined.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:01 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
dbd70fb499 [S390] cpu topology support for s390.
Add s390 backend so we can give the scheduler some hints about the
cpu topology.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:01 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
7b758389a2 [S390] Export stfle.
Make stfle visible so other code can call this.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:47:01 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
de553438eb [S390] Protect against sigaltstack wraparound.
This is just a port of 83bd01024b
"x86: protect against sigaltstack wraparound".

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2008-04-17 07:46:56 +02:00
Hongjie Yang
583b33bc83 [S390] incorrect reipl nss name.
/sys/firmware/reipl/nss/name contains the nss name when defsys or
savesys command has been executed. If the defsys or savesys command
fails the kernel_nss_name has to be cleared since a reipl on that
nss name won't be possible.

Signed-off-by: Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-03-05 12:37:20 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
208e559155 [S390] Load disabled wait psw if reipl fails.
Normally this should not happen, but it's cleaner to do it that way.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-03-05 12:37:19 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
98c7b388af [S390] Get rid of memcpy gcc warning workaround.
Compile smp.o with -Wno-nonnull so gcc stops warning about memcpy
being used with a null parameter. Also remove the workaround code
and use a char * cast instead of a void * cast to do computations.

Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-03-05 12:37:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5ccd0e43bb [S390] idle: Fix machine check handling in idle loop.
If a machine check handling is pending when the idle loop is entered
default_idle will be left with timer ticks and virtual timer disabled.
Fix this by "calling" the idle_chain. Also a BUG_ON(!in_interrupt) in
start_hz_timer must be removed since the function now gets called from
non interrupt context as well.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-03-05 12:37:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
06cb92ffe4 [S390] etr: fix compile error on !SMP
Since a5fbb6d106
"KVM: fix !SMP build error" smp_call_function isn't a define anymore
that folds into nothing but a define that calls up_smp_call_function
with all parameters. Hence we cannot #ifdef out the unused code
anymore...
This seems to be the preferred method, so do this for s390 as well.

arch/s390/kernel/time.c: In function 'etr_sync_clock':
arch/s390/kernel/time.c:825: error: 'clock_sync_cpu_start' undeclared
arch/s390/kernel/time.c:862: error: 'clock_sync_cpu_end' undeclared

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-19 15:29:34 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
591bb4f637 [S390] Initialize per cpu lowcores on cpu hotplug.
Just copy the first 512 read-only bytes of the current cpu lowcore if
a new cpu gets onlined. The rest is zeroed out and must be explicitly
initialized. Current code just copies the entire lowcore and
initializes the needed fields.
This should reveal bugs in future enhancements quite early.
Also when the lowcore of the first cpu is replaced this is now done
atomically (no interrupts, no machine checks).

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-19 15:29:33 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
11ab244c9f [S390] Make sure enabled wait psw is loaded in default_idle.
If both NO_IDLE_HZ and VIRT_TIMER are disabled default_idle won't load
an enabled wait psw and busy loop instead. This is because the
idle_chain is empty and the return value of atomic_notifier_call_chain
will be NOTIFY_DONE, which causes default_idle to return instead of
loading an enabled wait psw.
Fix this by calling __atomic_notifier_call_chain instead and add proper
return value handling.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-19 15:29:33 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
6252d702c5 [S390] dynamic page tables.
Add support for different number of page table levels dependent
on the highest address used for a process. This will cause a 31 bit
process to use a two level page table instead of the four level page
table that is the default after the pud has been introduced. Likewise
a normal 64 bit process will use three levels instead of four. Only
if a process runs out of the 4 tera bytes which can be addressed with
a three level page table the fourth level is dynamically added. Then
the process can use up to 8 peta byte.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-09 18:24:41 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
0c1f1dcd8c [S390] Remove a.out header file.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-09 18:24:39 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
1ee92a1c79 [S390] Wire up new timerfd syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-09 18:24:37 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
df5f8314ca proc: seqfile convert proc_pid_status to properly handle pid namespaces
Currently we possibly lookup the pid in the wrong pid namespace.  So
seq_file convert proc_pid_status which ensures the proper pid namespaces is
passed in.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: another build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s390 build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix task_name() output]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nommu build]
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andrew Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-08 09:22:24 -08:00
Bernhard Walle
72a7fe3967 Introduce flags for reserve_bootmem()
This patchset adds a flags variable to reserve_bootmem() and uses the
BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE flag in crashkernel reservation code to detect collisions
between crashkernel area and already used memory.

This patch:

Change the reserve_bootmem() function to accept a new flag BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE.
If that flag is set, the function returns with -EBUSY if the memory already
has been reserved in the past.  This is to avoid conflicts.

Because that code runs before SMP initialisation, there's no race condition
inside reserve_bootmem_core().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build]
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-07 08:42:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
39ce941ec1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
  [S390] dcss: Initialize workqueue before using it.
  [S390] Remove BUILD_BUG_ON() in vmem code.
  [S390] sclp_tty/sclp_vt220: Fix scheduling while atomic
  [S390] dasd: fix panic caused by alias device offline
  [S390] dasd: add ifcc handling
  [S390] latencytop s390 support.
  [S390] Implement ext2_find_next_bit.
  [S390] Cleanup & optimize bitops.
  [S390] Define GENERIC_LOCKBREAK.
  [S390] console: allow vt220 console to be the only console
  [S390] Fix couple of section mismatches.
  [S390] Fix smp_call_function_mask semantics.
  [S390] Fix linker script.
  [S390] DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support for s390.
  [S390] cio: Add shutdown callback for ccwgroup.
  [S390] cio: Update documentation.
  [S390] cio: Clean up chsc response code handling.
  [S390] cio: make sense id procedure work with partial hardware response
2008-02-05 10:11:02 -08:00
Davide Libenzi
4d672e7ac7 timerfd: new timerfd API
This is the new timerfd API as it is implemented by the following patch:

int timerfd_create(int clockid, int flags);
int timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags,
		    const struct itimerspec *utmr,
		    struct itimerspec *otmr);
int timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec *otmr);

The timerfd_create() API creates an un-programmed timerfd fd.  The "clockid"
parameter can be either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME.

The timerfd_settime() API give new settings by the timerfd fd, by optionally
retrieving the previous expiration time (in case the "otmr" parameter is not
NULL).

The time value specified in "utmr" is absolute, if the TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME bit
is set in the "flags" parameter.  Otherwise it's a relative time.

The timerfd_gettime() API returns the next expiration time of the timer, or
{0, 0} if the timerfd has not been set yet.

Like the previous timerfd API implementation, read(2) and poll(2) are
supported (with the same interface).  Here's a simple test program I used to
exercise the new timerfd APIs:

http://www.xmailserver.org/timerfd-test2.c

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ia64 build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix m68k build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha, arm, blackfin, cris, m68k, s390, sparc and sparc64 builds]
[heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: fix s390]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 more]
Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:07 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
0189103c69 [S390] Remove BUILD_BUG_ON() in vmem code.
Remove BUILD_BUG_ON() in vmem code since it causes build failures if
the size of struct page increases. Instead calculate at compile time
the address of the highest physical address that can be added to the
1:1 mapping.
This supposed to fix a build failure with the page owner tracking leak
detector patches as reported by akpm.

page-owner-tracking-leak-detector-broken-on-s390.patch can be removed
from -mm again when this is merged.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:51:01 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a3afe70b83 [S390] latencytop s390 support.
Cc: Holger Wolf <wolf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:50:59 +01:00
Peter Oberparleiter
8c0933eeb7 [S390] console: allow vt220 console to be the only console
Fix console detection logic to support configurations in which the
vt220 console is the only available Linux console.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:50:57 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
2bc89b5ece [S390] Fix couple of section mismatches.
Fix couple of section mismatches. And since we touch the code
anyway change the IPL code to use C99 initializers.

Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:50:56 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
37c5f719e7 [S390] Fix smp_call_function_mask semantics.
Make sure func isn't called on the local cpu just like on all other
architectures that implement this function.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:50:55 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a817a61f85 [S390] Fix linker script.
Fixes this warning:
vmlinux: warning: allocated section `.text' not in segment

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:50:55 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
2485579bf5 [S390] DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support for s390.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-02-05 16:50:54 +01:00
Sam Ravnborg
01ba2bdc6b all archs: consolidate init and exit sections in vmlinux.lds.h
This patch consolidate all definitions of .init.text, .init.data
and .exit.text, .exit.data section definitions in
the generic vmlinux.lds.h.

This is a preparational patch - alone it does not buy
us much good.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2008-01-28 23:21:17 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
9d40d2e395 [S390] replace lock_cpu_hotplug with get_online_cpus
Git commit 86ef5c9a8e forgot a few
lock_cpu_hotplug/unlock_cpu_hotplug pairs in arch/s390/kernel/smp.c

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:33 +01:00
Jan Engelhardt
5c81cdbeff [S390] constify function pointer tables.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:32 +01:00
Carsten Otte
dab5209cd8 [S390] add smp_call_function_mask
This patch adds the s390 variant for smp_call_function_mask(). The
implementation is pretty straight forward using the wrapper
__smp_call_function_map() which already takes a cpumask_t argument.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:31 +01:00
WANG Cong
53360fb196 [S390] Remove TOPDIR from Makefile
This patch removes TOPDIR from arch/s390/kernel/Makefile.

Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:29 +01:00
Roland McGrath
0ac30be461 [S390] single-step cleanup
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:27 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
ea29ee16e6 [S390] Move NOTES and BUG_TABLE.
Move the NOTES and BUG_TABLE section in the linker script to the
read-only sections right after the text section.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:26 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
48657d223d [S390] Use diag308 subcodes 3 and 6 for reboot and dump when possible.
This patch fixes a problem with the following scenario:
 1. Linux booted from DASD "A"
 2. Reboot from DASD "B" using "/sys/firmware/reipl/ccw/device"
 3. Reboot DASD "B"
Without this patch in step 3 on newer s390 systems under LPAR instead of
DASD "B", DASD "A" will be booted. The reason is that in step 2 we use CCW
reipl and in step 3 we use DIAG308 (subcode 3) reipl. DIAG308 does not
notice the CCW reipl and still thinks that it has to reboot DASD "A".
Before applying this fix, ensure to have MCF RJ9967101E or z9 GA3 base driver
installed.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:24 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
d09293aee9 [S390] Initialize sclp_ipl_info
The sclp ipl information has not been initialized. Therefore the ipl loadparm
and the "has_dump" flag have not been set correctly.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:22 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
1cb6bb4bbd [S390] Allocate and free cpu lowcores and stacks when needed/possible.
No need to preallocate the per cpu lowcores and stacks.
Savings are 28-32k per offline cpu.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:22 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
c654749777 [S390] Load disabled wait psw instead of stopping cpu on halt.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:20 +01:00
Michael Holzheu
99ca4e582d [S390] kernel: Shutdown Actions Interface
In case of a kernel panic it is currently possible to specify that a dump
should be created, the system should be rebooted or stopped. Virtual sysfs
files under the directory /sys/firmware/ are used for that configuration.
In addition to that, there are kernel parameters 'vmhalt', 'vmpoff'
and 'vmpanic', which can be used to specify z/VM commands, which are
automatically executed in case of halt, power off or a kernel panic.
This patch combines both functionalities and allows to specify the z/VM CP
commands also via sysfs attributes. In addition to that, it enhances the
existing handling of shutdown triggers (e.g. halt or panic) and associated
shutdown actions (e.g. dump or reipl) and makes it more flexible.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:19 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
48483b3290 [S390] Get rid of additional_cpus kernel parameter.
It caused only a lot of confusion. From now on cpu hotplug of up to
NR_CPUS will work by default. If somebody wants to limit that then
the possible_cpus parameter can be used.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:15 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
9f4b0ba81f [S390] Get rid of HOLES_IN_ZONE requirement.
Align everything to MAX_ORDER so we can get rid of the extra checks.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:13 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
5c699714d0 [S390] Print kernel version in dump_stack() and show_regs().
Also print PREEMPT and/or SMP if the kernel was configured that way.
Makes s390 look a bit more like other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:12 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
5fd9c6e214 [S390] Change vmalloc defintions
Currently the vmalloc area starts at a dynamic address depending on
the memory size. There was also an 8MB security hole after the
physical memory to catch out-of-bounds accesses.
We can simplify the code by putting the vmalloc area explicitely at
the top of the kernel mapping and setting the vmalloc size to a fixed
value of 128MB/128GB for 31bit/64bit systems. Part of the vmalloc
area will be used for the vmem_map. This leaves an area of 96MB/1GB
for normal vmalloc allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:12 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
6f457e1a14 [S390] Fix tlb flushing with idte.
The clear-by-asce operation of the idte instruction gets an asce
(address-space-control-element) as argument to specify which TLBs
need to get flushed. The current code passes a plain pointer to
the start of the pgd without the additional bits which would make
the pointer an asce. The current machines don't mind the difference
but a future model might want to use the designation type control
bits in the asce as a filter for the TLBs to flush.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:10 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
08d0796827 [S390] Standby cpu activation/deactivation.
Add a new interface so that cpus can be put into standby state and
configured state.
Only offline cpus can be put into standby state or configured state.
For that the new percpu sysfs attribute "configure" must be used.
To put a cpu in standby state a "0" must be written to the attribute.
In order to switch it into configured state a "1" must be written to
the attribute.
Only cpus in configured state can be brought online.
In addition this patch introduces a static mapping of physical to
logical cpus. As a result only the sysfs directories of present cpus
will be created. To scan for new cpus the new sysfs attribute "rescan"
must be used.
Writing to /sys/devices/system/cpu/rescan will trigger a rescan of
cpus and will create directories for new cpus.

On IPL only configured cpus will be used. And on reboot/shutdown all
cpus will remain in their current state (configured/standby).

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 14:11:09 +01:00
Kay Sievers
af5ca3f4ec Driver core: change sysdev classes to use dynamic kobject names
All kobjects require a dynamically allocated name now. We no longer
need to keep track if the name is statically assigned, we can just
unconditionally free() all kobject names on cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:40 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
f62ed9e33b firmware: change firmware_kset to firmware_kobj
There is no firmware "subsystem" it's just a directory in /sys that
other portions of the kernel want to hook into.  So make it a kobject
not a kset to help alivate anyone who tries to do some odd kset-like
things with this.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:23 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d91885bef2 kset: convert s390 ipl.c to use kset_create
Dynamically create the kset instead of declaring it statically.
This makes the kobject attributes now work properly that I broke in the
previous patch.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:21 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9b949165bd kobject: convert s390 ipl.c to kobj_attr interface
This makes the code a bit simpler and and gets us one step closer to
deleting the deprecated subsys_attr code.

NOTE, this needs the next patch in the series in order to work properly.
This will build, but the sysfs files will not properly operate.

Thanks to Cornelia for the build fix on this patch.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:20 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3514faca19 kobject: remove struct kobj_type from struct kset
We don't need a "default" ktype for a kset.  We should set this
explicitly every time for each kset.  This change is needed so that we
can make ksets dynamic, and cleans up one of the odd, undocumented
assumption that the kset/kobject/ktype model has.

This patch is based on a lot of help from Kay Sievers.

Nasty bug in the block code was found by Dave Young
<hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:10 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
7af0d6f753 [S390] Make sure the restore psw masks are initialized.
In case of TRACE_IRQFLAGS the restore psw masks will not be
initialized if noexec is turned on. This will lead to an
immediate system crash.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-12-04 16:09:58 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
ab1809b4ed [S390] Fix compile error on 31bit without preemption
Commit b8e7a54cd0 introduced a compile
error if CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set:

arch/s390/kernel/built-in.o: In function `cleanup_io_leave_insn':
/space/kvm/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S:(.text+0xbfce): undefined reference to `preempt_schedule_irq'

This patch hides preempt_schedule_irq if CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-12-04 16:09:58 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
06770a6e7d [S390] Add missing die_notifier() call to die().
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-20 11:13:48 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
a2cb07376e [S390] Fix memory detection.
Before we're getting short on memory detection fixes here is the next
one: if neither sclp nor diag260 report the storage size the detection
loop will return immediately without detecting anything. Fix this by
breaking the detection loop only if the memory end is known.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-20 11:13:48 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
677d762319 [S390] Dont overwrite lowcores on smp_send_stop().
Don't perform a sigp store-status-at-address on smp_send_stop().
It will overwrite the lowcores of other cpus and destroys valueable
debug informations.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-20 11:13:47 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
b8e7a54cd0 [S390] Fix kernel preemption.
When returning from IRQ handling and TIF_NEED_RESCHED is set we must
call preempt_schedule_irq() instead of schedule().
Otherwise the BKL might be unlocked in schedule() and therfore
everything that relies on the BKL is broken.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-20 11:13:46 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
411788ea7f [S390] Fix irq tracing and lockdep_sys_exit calls.
Current support for TRACE_IRQFLAGS and lockdep_sys_exit is broken.
IRQ flag tracing is broken for program checks. Even worse is that
the newly introduced calls to lockdep_sys_exit are in the critical
section code which is not supposed to call any C functions. In
addition the checks if locks are still held are also done when
returning to kernel code which is broken as well.
Fix all this by disabling interrupts and machine checks at the
exit paths and then do the appropriate checks and calls.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-20 11:13:45 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
7aa8dac7ac [S390] magic sysrq: check for in_atomic before doing an console_unblank
When doing an magic sysrq reboot on s390 the following bug message
appears:

SysRq : Resetting
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/asm/semaphore.h:61

in_atomic():1, irqs_disabled():0
07000000004002a8 000000000fe6bc48 0000000000000002 0000000000000000
       000000000fe6bce8 000000000fe6bc60 000000000fe6bc60 000000000012a79a
       0000000000000000 07000000004002a8 0000000000000006 0000000000000000
       0000000000000000 000000000fe6bc48 000000000000000d 000000000fe6bcb8
       00000000004000c8 0000000000103234 000000000fe6bc48 000000000fe6bc90
Call Trace:
(¬<00000000001031b2>| show_trace+0x12e/0x148)
 ¬<000000000011ffca>| __might_sleep+0x10a/0x118
 ¬<0000000000129fba>| acquire_console_sem+0x92/0xf4
 ¬<000000000012a2ca>| console_unblank+0xc2/0xc8
 ¬<0000000000107bb4>| machine_restart+0x54/0x6c
 ¬<000000000028e806>| sysrq_handle_reboot+0x26/0x30
 ¬<000000000028e52a>| __handle_sysrq+0xa6/0x180
 ¬<0000000000140134>| run_workqueue+0xcc/0x18c
 ¬<000000000014029a>| worker_thread+0xa6/0x108
 ¬<00000000001458e4>| kthread+0x64/0x9c
 ¬<0000000000106f0e>| kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
 ¬<0000000000106f08>| kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

The only reason for doing a console_unblank on s390 is to flush the
log buffer. We have to check for in_atomic before doing a
console_unblank as the console is otherwise filled with an unrelated
bug message.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-20 11:13:44 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
fa13a5a1f2 sched: restore deterministic CPU accounting on powerpc
Since powerpc started using CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, the
deterministic CPU accounting (CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING) has been
broken on powerpc, because we end up counting user time twice: once in
timer_interrupt() and once in update_process_times().

This fixes the problem by pulling the code in update_process_times
that updates utime and stime into a separate function called
account_process_tick.  If CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is not defined,
there is a version of account_process_tick in kernel/timer.c that
simply accounts a whole tick to either utime or stime as before.  If
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is defined, then arch code gets to
implement account_process_tick.

This also lets us simplify the s390 code a bit; it means that the s390
timer interrupt can now call update_process_times even when
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is turned on, and can just implement a
suitable account_process_tick().

account_process_tick() now takes the task_struct * as an argument.
Tested both with and without CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-11-09 22:39:38 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
d2cb0e6ecb [S390] tod clock: announce clocksource as perfect
The Time of Day clock is the standard time source for s390. It is
- monotonic
- allows very fast reading
- architecture guarantees at least microsecond stepping
- available as part of the architecture

We should announce the rate of tod as 400 to be in sync with the
description found in clocksource.h:
"400-499:Perfect The ideal clocksource. A must-use where available."

This change will prefer tod over less reliable clock sources.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-05 11:10:18 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
69d39d6669 [S390] Rename "idle_time" attribute to "idle_time_us".
Seems that people prefer to have the unit encoded in the attribute
name. Also makes parsing easier.

Now we have:

# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/idle_time_us
131473592

instead of

# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/idle_time
131473592 us

Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-05 11:10:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
0b8da654b6 [S390] Fix memory detection.
Yet another patch in the countless series of memory detection fixes:
if the last area of the reported storage size is a hole the detection
loop will loop forever.
Just break chunk detection loop if its end is going to be larger than
reported storage size.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-05 11:10:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
0d2be08893 [S390] Fix compile on !CONFIG_SMP.
Commit fae8b22d3e
"[S390] Add per-cpu idle time / idle count sysfs attributes" causes
a link error on !CONFIG_SMP.
Fix this by adding some #ifdef's. Real fix would be to cleanup the
code since we don't register a cpu on !CONFIG_SMP. But that would
be quite a big patch. For the time being this is good enough.

arch/s390/kernel/built-in.o: In function `do_monitor_call':
(.text+0x50d4): undefined reference to `per_cpu__s390_idle'
arch/s390/kernel/built-in.o: In function `cpu_idle':
(.text+0x518c): undefined reference to `per_cpu__s390_idle'
make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-11-05 11:10:16 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky
6f3fa3f0eb [S390] Remove unused user_seg from thread structure.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-22 12:52:48 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
ba8a9229ab [S390] tlb flush fix.
The current tlb flushing code for page table entries violates the
s390 architecture in a small detail. The relevant section from the
principles of operation (SA22-7832-02 page 3-47):

   "A valid table entry must not be changed while it is attached
   to any CPU and may be used for translation by that CPU except to
   (1) invalidate the entry by using INVALIDATE PAGE TABLE ENTRY or
   INVALIDATE DAT TABLE ENTRY, (2) alter bits 56-63 of a page-table
   entry, or (3) make a change by means of a COMPARE AND SWAP AND
   PURGE instruction that purges the TLB."

That means if one thread of a multithreaded applciation uses a vma
while another thread does an unmap on it, the page table entries of
that vma needs to get removed with IPTE, IDTE or CSP. In some strange
and rare situations a cpu could check-stop (die) because a entry has
been pushed out of the TLB that is still needed to complete a
(milli-coded) instruction. I've never seen it happen with the current
code on any of the supported machines, so right now this is a
theoretical problem. But I want to fix it nevertheless, to avoid
headaches in the futures.

To get this implemented correctly without changing common code the
primitives ptep_get_and_clear, ptep_get_and_clear_full and
ptep_set_wrprotect need to use the IPTE instruction to invalidate the
pte before the new pte value gets stored. If IPTE is always used for
the three primitives three important operations will have a performace
hit: fork, mprotect and exit_mmap. Time for some workarounds:

* 1: ptep_get_and_clear_full is used in unmap_vmas to remove page
tables entries in a batched tlb gather operation. If the mmu_gather
context passed to unmap_vmas has been started with full_mm_flush==1
or if only one cpu is online or if the only user of a mm_struct is the
current process then the fullmm indication in the mmu_gather context is
set to one. All TLBs for mm_struct are flushed by the tlb_gather_mmu
call. No new TLBs can be created while the unmap is in progress. In
this case ptep_get_and_clear_full clears the ptes with a simple store.

* 2: ptep_get_and_clear is used in change_protection to clear the
ptes from the page tables before they are reentered with the new
access flags. At the end of the update flush_tlb_range clears the
remaining TLBs. In general the ptep_get_and_clear has to issue IPTE
for each pte and flush_tlb_range is a nop. But if there is only one
user of the mm_struct then ptep_get_and_clear uses simple stores
to do the update and flush_tlb_range will flush the TLBs.

* 3: Similar to 2, ptep_set_wrprotect is used in copy_page_range
for a fork to make all ptes of a cow mapping read-only. At the end of
of copy_page_range dup_mmap will flush the TLBs with a call to
flush_tlb_mm.  Check for mm->mm_users and if there is only one user
avoid using IPTE in ptep_set_wrprotect and let flush_tlb_mm clear the
TLBs.

Overall for single threaded programs the tlb flush code now performs
better, for multi threaded programs it is slightly worse. In particular
exit_mmap() now does a single IDTE for the mm and then just frees every
page cache reference and every page table page directly without a delay
over the mmu_gather structure.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-22 12:52:48 +02:00
Michael Holzheu
e3d3683d14 [S390] kernel: Fix dump on panic for DASDs under LPAR.
Currently the ccw method is used to ipl the DASD dump record under LPAR.
This mechanism is not reliable, which can cause dump failures. This fix
now uses the diag 308 ipl method for all machines, which have diag308
subcode 5 and 4 support.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-22 12:52:48 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
fae8b22d3e [S390] Add per-cpu idle time / idle count sysfs attributes.
Add two new sysfs entries per cpu: idle_count and idle_time.
idle_count contains the number of times a cpu went into idle state.
idle_time contains the time a cpu spent in idle state in microseconds.
This can be used e.g. by powertop to tell how often idle state is
entered and left.

# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/idle_count
504
# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/idle_time
469734037 us

Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-22 12:52:47 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
19c5870c0e Use helpers to obtain task pid in printks (arch code)
One of the easiest things to isolate is the pid printed in kernel log.
There was a patch, that made this for arch-independent code, this one makes
so for arch/xxx files.

It took some time to cross-compile it, but hopefully these are all the
printks in arch code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 11:53:43 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
cba4fbbff2 remove include/asm-*/ipc.h
All asm/ipc.h files do only #include <asm-generic/ipc.h>.

This patch therefore removes all include/asm-*/ipc.h files and moves the
contents of include/asm-generic/ipc.h to include/linux/ipc.h.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17 08:42:55 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu
f438d914b2 kprobes: support kretprobe blacklist
Introduce architecture dependent kretprobe blacklists to prohibit users
from inserting return probes on the function in which kprobes can be
inserted but kretprobes can not.

This patch also removes "__kprobes" mark from "__switch_to" on x86_64 and
registers "__switch_to" to the blacklist on x86-64, because that mark is to
prohibit user from inserting only kretprobe.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16 09:43:10 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
1bcf548293 Consolidate PTRACE_DETACH
Identical handlers of PTRACE_DETACH go into ptrace_request().
Not touching compat code.
Not touching archs that don't call ptrace_request.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16 09:42:49 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
523b44cff2 lockdep: s390: connect the sysexit hook
Run the lockdep_sys_exit hook before returning to user space.

Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-10-11 22:11:12 +02:00
Sam Ravnborg
52480ee520 [S390] s390: use PAGE_SIZE in vmlinux.lds
Replace the hardcoded 4096 value with the PAGE_SIZE macro.
Converted a few decimal numbers to readable hex numbers.

Use of PAGE_SIZE required a small change to page.h
to allow PAGE_SIZE to be used from assembler/linker scripts.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-12 16:13:10 +02:00
Sam Ravnborg
e16af09d76 [S390] s390: beautify vmlinux.lds
Introduce a consistent style in vmlinux.lds.
This style is gradually being introduced for all archs.

A few lables were moved inside the section definition so
they are assigned the correct value of gcc decide to align
the content to another address than the one . has.
In the past this has fixed several bugs but for s390 it
will not impact due to all the alignmnet already introduced.

Stabs definitions are consolidated in asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
This patch also introduce support for DWARF - without knowing
if this makes sense for s390.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-12 16:13:10 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
a004fb0c33 [S390] cpcmd: fix inline assembly usage.
After assigning values to specific registers memset was called. This
may clobber the contents of the used registers.
To solve this extract the two used inline assemblies into small
functions that don't call any functions.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2007-10-12 16:13:09 +02:00