Commit Graph

462 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arne Jansen
66d7e7f09f Btrfs: mark delayed refs as for cow
Add a for_cow parameter to add_delayed_*_ref and pass the appropriate value
from every call site. The for_cow parameter will later on be used to
determine if a ref will change anything with respect to qgroups.

Delayed refs coming from relocation are always counted as for_cow, as they
don't change subvol quota.

Also pass in the fs_info for later use.

btrfs_find_all_roots() will use this as an optimization, as changes that are
for_cow will not change anything with respect to which root points to a
certain leaf. Thus, we don't need to add the current sequence number to
those delayed refs.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2011-12-22 16:22:27 +01:00
Jan Schmidt
32240a913d btrfs: mirror_num should be int, not u64
My previous patch introduced some u64 for failed_mirror variables, this one
makes it consistent again.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-20 07:42:14 -05:00
Chris Mason
387125fc72 Btrfs: fix barrier flushes
When btrfs is writing the super blocks, it send barrier flushes to make
sure writeback caching drives get all the metadata on disk in the
right order.

But, we have two bugs in the way these are sent down.  When doing
full commits (not via the tree log), we are sending the barrier down
before the last super when it should be going down before the first.

In multi-device setups, we should be waiting for the barriers to
complete on all devices before writing any of the supers.

Both of these bugs can cause corruptions on power failures.  We fix it
with some new code to send down empty barriers to all devices before
writing the first super.

Alexandre Oliva found the multi-device bug.  Arne Jansen did the async
barrier loop.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@lsd.ic.unicamp.br>
2011-11-20 07:21:14 -05:00
Ilya Dryomov
586e46e281 Btrfs: close devices on all error paths in open_ctree()
Fix a bug introduced by 7e662854 where we would leave devices busy on
certain error paths in open_ctree().  fs_info is guaranteed to be
non-NULL now so it's safe to dereference it on all error paths.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2011-11-09 22:53:38 +02:00
Ilya Dryomov
4d34b27895 Btrfs: avoid null dereference and leaks when bailing from open_ctree()
Fix bugs introduced by 6c41761f.  Firstly, after failing to allocate any
of the tree roots (first 'goto fail' in open_ctree()) we would
dereference a NULL fs_info pointer in free_fs_info().  Secondly, after
failures from init_srcu_struct(), setup_bdi() and new_inode() we would
leak all earlier allocated roots: fs_info fields haven't been
initialized yet so free_fs_info() is rendered useless.

Fix this by initializing fs_info pointer and fs_info fields before any
allocations happen.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2011-11-09 22:53:38 +02:00
Chris Mason
7c7e82a77f Btrfs: check for a null fs root when writing to the backup root log
During log replay, can commit the transaction before the fs_root
pointers are setup, so we have to make sure they are not null before
trying to use them.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 18:50:56 -05:00
Chris Mason
306c8b68c8 Btrfs: stop the readahead threads on failed mount
If we don't stop them, they linger around corrupting
memory by using pointers to freed things.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:09:41 -05:00
Chris Mason
c674e04e1c Btrfs: fix extent_buffer leak in the metadata IO error handling
The scrub readahead branch brought in a new error handling hook,
but it was leaking extent_buffer references.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:09:10 -05:00
Chris Mason
806468f8bf Merge git://git.jan-o-sch.net/btrfs-unstable into integration
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/Makefile
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.h
	fs/btrfs/scrub.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:07:10 -05:00
Chris Mason
531f4b1ae5 Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://github.com/sensille/linux into integration
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ctree.h

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:05:08 -05:00
Josef Bacik
6d668dda0c Btrfs: make a delayed_block_rsv for the delayed item insertion
I've been hitting warnings in use_block_rsv when running the delayed insertion
stuff.  It's because we will readjust global block rsv based on what is in use,
which means we could end up discarding reservations that are for the delayed
insertion stuff.  So instead create a seperate block rsv for the delayed
insertion stuff.  This will also make it easier to debug problems with the
delayed insertion reservations since we will know that only the delayed
insertion code touches this block_rsv.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:04:18 -05:00
Chris Mason
af31f5e5b8 Btrfs: add a log of past tree roots
This takes some of the free space in the btrfs super block
to record information about most of the roots in the last four
commits.

It also adds a -o recovery to use the root history log when
we're not able to read the tree of tree roots, the extent
tree root, the device tree root or the csum root.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:04:15 -05:00
David Sterba
6c41761fc6 btrfs: separate superblock items out of fs_info
fs_info has now ~9kb, more than fits into one page. This will cause
mount failure when memory is too fragmented. Top space consumers are
super block structures super_copy and super_for_commit, ~2.8kb each.
Allocate them dynamically. fs_info will be ~3.5kb. (measured on x86_64)

Add a wrapper for freeing fs_info and all of it's dynamically allocated
members.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2011-11-06 03:04:01 -05:00
Chris Mason
01d658f2ca Btrfs: make sure to flush queued bios if write_cache_pages waits
write_cache_pages tries to build up a large bio to stuff down the pipe.
But if it needs to wait for a page lock, it needs to make sure and send
down any pending writes so we don't deadlock with anyone who has the
page lock and is waiting for writeback of things inside the bio.

Dave Sterba triggered this as a deadlock between the autodefrag code and
the extent write_cache_pages

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-11-06 03:03:48 -05:00
Josef Bacik
2bf64758fd Btrfs: allow us to overcommit our enospc reservations
One of the things that kills us is the fact that our ENOSPC reservations are
horribly over the top in most normal cases.  There isn't too much that can be
done about this because when we are completely full we really need them to work
like this so we don't under reserve.  However if there is plenty of unallocated
chunks on the disk we can use that to gauge how much we can overcommit.  So this
patch adds chunk free space accounting so we always know how much unallocated
space we have.  Then if we fail to make a reservation within our allocated
space, check to see if we can overcommit.  In the normal flushing case (like
with delalloc metadata reservations) we'll take the free space and divide it by
2 if our metadata profile is setup for DUP or any of those, and then divide it
by 8 to make sure we don't overcommit too much.  Then if we're in a non-flushing
case (we really need this reservation now!) we only limit ourselves to half of
the free space.  This makes this fio test

[torrent]
filename=torrent-test
rw=randwrite
size=4g
ioengine=sync
directory=/mnt/btrfs-test

go from taking around 45 minutes to 10 seconds on my freshly formatted 3 TiB
file system.  This doesn't seem to break my other enospc tests, but could really
use some more testing as this is a super scary change.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-10-19 15:12:50 -04:00
Josef Bacik
300e4f8a56 Btrfs: put the block group cache after we commit the super
In moving some enospc stuff around I noticed that when we unmount we are often
evicting the free space cache inodes before we do our last commit.  This isn't
bad, but it makes us constantly have to re-read the inodes back.  So instead
don't evict the cache until after we do our last commit, this will make things a
little less crappy and makes a future enospc change work properly.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-10-19 15:12:41 -04:00
Josef Bacik
37be25bcb6 Btrfs: kill the durable block rsv stuff
This is confusing code and isn't used by anything anymore, so delete it.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-10-19 15:12:32 -04:00
Arne Jansen
4bb31e928d btrfs: hooks for readahead
This adds the hooks needed for readahead. In the readpage_end_io_hook,
the extent state is checked for the EXTENT_READAHEAD flag. Only in this
case the readahead hook is called, to keep the impact on non-ra as low
as possible.
Additionally, a hook for a failed IO is added, otherwise readahead would
wait indefinitely for the extent to finish.

Changes for v2:
 - eliminate race condition

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2011-10-02 08:48:44 +02:00
Arne Jansen
90519d66ab btrfs: state information for readahead
Add state information for readahead to btrfs_fs_info and btrfs_device

Changes v2:
 - don't wait in radix_trees
 - add own set of workers for readahead

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2011-10-02 08:48:30 +02:00
Arne Jansen
ab0fff0305 btrfs: add READAHEAD extent buffer flag
Add a READAHEAD extent buffer flag.
Add a function to trigger a read with this flag set.

Changes v2:
 - use extent buffer flags instead of extent state flags

Changes v5:
 - adapt to changed read_extent_buffer_pages interface
 - don't return eb from reada_tree_block_flagged if it has CORRUPT flag set

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2011-10-02 08:47:57 +02:00
Arne Jansen
bb82ab88df btrfs: add an extra wait mode to read_extent_buffer_pages
read_extent_buffer_pages currently has two modes, either trigger a read
without waiting for anything, or wait for the I/O to finish. The former
also bails when it's unable to lock the page. This patch now adds an
additional parameter to allow it to block on page lock, but don't wait
for completion.

Changes v5:
 - merge the 2 wait parameters into one and define WAIT_NONE, WAIT_COMPLETE and
   WAIT_PAGE_LOCK

Change v6:
 - fix bug introduced in v5

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2011-10-02 08:47:55 +02:00
Jan Schmidt
8ddc7d9cd0 btrfs: add mirror_num to extent_read_full_page
Currently, extent_read_full_page always assumes we are trying to read mirror
0, which generally is the best we can do. To add flexibility, pass it as a
parameter. This will be needed by scrub fixup code.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2011-09-29 12:54:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
22712200e1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: make sure reserve_metadata_bytes doesn't leak out strange errors
  Btrfs: use the commit_root for reading free_space_inode crcs
  Btrfs: reduce extent_state lock contention for metadata
  Btrfs: remove lockdep magic from btrfs_next_leaf
  Btrfs: make a lockdep class for each root
  Btrfs: switch the btrfs tree locks to reader/writer
  Btrfs: fix deadlock when throttling transactions
  Btrfs: stop using highmem for extent_buffers
  Btrfs: fix BUG_ON() caused by ENOSPC when relocating space
  Btrfs: tag pages for writeback in sync
  Btrfs: fix enospc problems with delalloc
  Btrfs: don't flush delalloc arbitrarily
  Btrfs: use find_or_create_page instead of grab_cache_page
  Btrfs: use a worker thread to do caching
  Btrfs: fix how we merge extent states and deal with cached states
  Btrfs: use the normal checksumming infrastructure for free space cache
  Btrfs: serialize flushers in reserve_metadata_bytes
  Btrfs: do transaction space reservation before joining the transaction
  Btrfs: try to only do one btrfs_search_slot in do_setxattr
2011-07-27 16:43:52 -07:00
Chris Mason
85d4e46111 Btrfs: make a lockdep class for each root
This patch was originally from Tejun Heo.  lockdep complains about the btrfs
locking because we sometimes take btree locks from two different trees at the
same time.  The current classes are based only on level in the btree, which
isn't enough information for lockdep to figure out if the lock is safe.

This patch makes a class for each type of tree, and lumps all the FS trees that
actually have files and directories into the same class.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-07-27 12:46:46 -04:00
Chris Mason
a65917156e Btrfs: stop using highmem for extent_buffers
The extent_buffers have a very complex interface where
we use HIGHMEM for metadata and try to cache a kmap mapping
to access the memory.

The next commit adds reader/writer locks, and concurrent use
of this kmap cache would make it even more complex.

This commit drops the ability to use HIGHMEM with extent buffers,
and rips out all of the related code.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-07-27 12:46:45 -04:00
Josef Bacik
bab39bf998 Btrfs: use a worker thread to do caching
A user reported a deadlock when copying a bunch of files.  This is because they
were low on memory and kthreadd got hung up trying to migrate pages for an
allocation when starting the caching kthread.  The page was locked by the person
starting the caching kthread.  To fix this we just need to use the async thread
stuff so that the threads are already created and we don't have to worry about
deadlocks.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Roman Mamedov <rm@romanrm.ru>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-07-27 12:46:25 -04:00
Al Viro
0ee5dc676a btrfs: kill magical embedded struct superblock
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-07-20 01:44:20 -04:00
David Sterba
35a30d7ce5 btrfs: fix uninitialized return value
When allocation fails in btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name, ret is not set
although it is returned, holding a garbage value.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-17 14:54:18 -04:00
Maarten Lankhorst
9fe6a50fb7 btrfs: Remove unused sysfs code
Removes code no longer used. The sysfs file itself is kept, because the
btrfs developers expressed interest in putting new entries to sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-17 14:54:18 -04:00
Chris Mason
7585717f30 Btrfs: fix relocation races
The recent commit to get rid of our trans_mutex introduced
some races with block group relocation.  The problem is that relocation
needs to do some record keeping about each root, and it was relying
on the transaction mutex to coordinate things in subtle ways.

This fix adds a mutex just for the relocation code and makes sure
it doesn't have a big impact on normal operations.  The race is
really fixed in btrfs_record_root_in_trans, which is where we
step back and wait for the relocation code to finish accounting
setup.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-17 13:36:58 -04:00
Chris Mason
ac08aedfa5 Btrfs: check the return value from set_anon_super
Al Viro noticed we weren't checking for set_anon_super failures.  This
adds the required checks.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-13 11:28:50 -04:00
Chris Mason
0e735872fb Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arne/btrfs-unstable-arne into for-linus 2011-06-10 18:58:08 -04:00
David Sterba
5be76758f3 btrfs: fix unlocked access of delalloc_inodes
list_splice_init will make delalloc_inodes empty, but without a spinlock
around, this may produce corrupted list head, accessed in many placess,
The race window is very tight and nobody seems to have hit it so far.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-10 18:57:11 -04:00
Arne Jansen
632dd772fc btrfs: reinitialize scrub workers
Scrub starts the workers each time a scrub starts and stops them after it
finished. This patch adds an initialization for the workers before each
start, otherwise the workers behave strangely.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2011-06-10 12:14:13 +02:00
Chris Mason
ff5714cca9 Merge branch 'for-chris' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-work into for-linus

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
	fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
	fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c
	fs/btrfs/inode.c
	fs/btrfs/transaction.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-28 07:00:39 -04:00
Chris Mason
174ba50915 Btrfs: use the device_list_mutex during write_dev_supers
write_dev_supers was changed to use RCU to protect the list of
devices, but it was then sleeping while it actually wrote the supers.
This fixes it to just use the mutex, since we really don't any
concurrency in write_dev_supers anyway.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-27 10:03:58 -04:00
Chris Mason
4cb5300bc8 Btrfs: add mount -o auto_defrag
This will detect small random writes into files and
queue the up for an auto defrag process.  It isn't well suited to
database workloads yet, but works for smaller files such as rpm, sqlite
or bdb databases.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-26 17:52:15 -04:00
Chris Mason
d6c0cb379c Merge branch 'cleanups_and_fixes' into inode_numbers
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-23 14:37:47 -04:00
Xiao Guangrong
1f78160ce1 Btrfs: using rcu lock in the reader side of devices list
fs_devices->devices is only updated on remove and add device paths, so we can
use rcu to protect it in the reader side

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-23 13:24:43 -04:00
Xiao Guangrong
c9513edb00 Btrfs: fix the race between reading and updating devices
On btrfs_congested_fn and __unplug_io_fn paths, we should hold
device_list_mutex to avoid remove/add device path to
update fs_devices->devices

On __btrfs_close_devices and btrfs_prepare_sprout paths, the devices in
fs_devices->devices or fs_devices->devices is updated, so we should hold
the mutex to avoid the reader side to reach them

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-23 13:24:42 -04:00
Andi Kleen
0956c798ef BTRFS: Remove unused node_lock
240f62c875 replaced the node_lock with rcu_read_lock, but forgot
to remove the actual lock in the data structure. Remove it here.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-23 13:05:39 -04:00
Josef Bacik
a4abeea41a Btrfs: kill trans_mutex
We use trans_mutex for lots of things, here's a basic list

1) To serialize trans_handles joining the currently running transaction
2) To make sure that no new trans handles are started while we are committing
3) To protect the dead_roots list and the transaction lists

Really the serializing trans_handles joining is not too hard, and can really get
bogged down in acquiring a reference to the transaction.  So replace the
trans_mutex with a trans_lock spinlock and use it to do the following

1) Protect fs_info->running_transaction.  All trans handles have to do is check
this, and then take a reference of the transaction and keep on going.
2) Protect the fs_info->trans_list.  This doesn't get used too much, basically
it just holds the current transactions, which will usually just be the currently
committing transaction and the currently running transaction at most.
3) Protect the dead roots list.  This is only ever processed by splicing the
list so this is relatively simple.
4) Protect the fs_info->reloc_ctl stuff.  This is very lightweight and was using
the trans_mutex before, so this is a pretty straightforward change.
5) Protect fs_info->no_trans_join.  Because we don't hold the trans_lock over
the entirety of the commit we need to have a way to block new people from
creating a new transaction while we're doing our work.  So we set no_trans_join
and in join_transaction we test to see if that is set, and if it is we do a
wait_on_commit.
6) Make the transaction use count atomic so we don't need to take locks to
modify it when we're dropping references.
7) Add a commit_lock to the transaction to make sure multiple people trying to
commit the same transaction don't race and commit at the same time.
8) Make open_ioctl_trans an atomic so we don't have to take any locks for ioctl
trans.

I have tested this with xfstests, but obviously it is a pretty hairy change so
lots of testing is greatly appreciated.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-05-23 13:00:57 -04:00
Josef Bacik
7a7eaa40a3 Btrfs: take away the num_items argument from btrfs_join_transaction
I keep forgetting that btrfs_join_transaction() just ignores the num_items
argument, which leads me to sending pointless patches and looking stupid :).  So
just kill the num_items argument from btrfs_join_transaction and
btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction, since neither of them use it.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-05-23 13:00:56 -04:00
Chris Mason
712673339a Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arne/btrfs-unstable-arne into inode_numbers
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/Makefile
	fs/btrfs/ctree.h
	fs/btrfs/volumes.h

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-23 06:30:52 -04:00
Chris Mason
945d8962ce Merge branch 'cleanups' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable into inode_numbers
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
	fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c
	fs/btrfs/inode.c
	fs/btrfs/tree-log.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-22 12:33:42 -04:00
Chris Mason
dcc6d07322 Merge branch 'delayed_inode' into inode_numbers
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/inode.c
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
	fs/btrfs/transaction.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-22 07:07:01 -04:00
Miao Xie
16cdcec736 btrfs: implement delayed inode items operation
Changelog V5 -> V6:
- Fix oom when the memory load is high, by storing the delayed nodes into the
  root's radix tree, and letting btrfs inodes go.

Changelog V4 -> V5:
- Fix the race on adding the delayed node to the inode, which is spotted by
  Chris Mason.
- Merge Chris Mason's incremental patch into this patch.
- Fix deadlock between readdir() and memory fault, which is reported by
  Itaru Kitayama.

Changelog V3 -> V4:
- Fix nested lock, which is reported by Itaru Kitayama, by updating space cache
  inode in time.

Changelog V2 -> V3:
- Fix the race between the delayed worker and the task which does delayed items
  balance, which is reported by Tsutomu Itoh.
- Modify the patch address David Sterba's comment.
- Fix the bug of the cpu recursion spinlock, reported by Chris Mason

Changelog V1 -> V2:
- break up the global rb-tree, use a list to manage the delayed nodes,
  which is created for every directory and file, and used to manage the
  delayed directory name index items and the delayed inode item.
- introduce a worker to deal with the delayed nodes.

Compare with Ext3/4, the performance of file creation and deletion on btrfs
is very poor. the reason is that btrfs must do a lot of b+ tree insertions,
such as inode item, directory name item, directory name index and so on.

If we can do some delayed b+ tree insertion or deletion, we can improve the
performance, so we made this patch which implemented delayed directory name
index insertion/deletion and delayed inode update.

Implementation:
- introduce a delayed root object into the filesystem, that use two lists to
  manage the delayed nodes which are created for every file/directory.
  One is used to manage all the delayed nodes that have delayed items. And the
  other is used to manage the delayed nodes which is waiting to be dealt with
  by the work thread.
- Every delayed node has two rb-tree, one is used to manage the directory name
  index which is going to be inserted into b+ tree, and the other is used to
  manage the directory name index which is going to be deleted from b+ tree.
- introduce a worker to deal with the delayed operation. This worker is used
  to deal with the works of the delayed directory name index items insertion
  and deletion and the delayed inode update.
  When the delayed items is beyond the lower limit, we create works for some
  delayed nodes and insert them into the work queue of the worker, and then
  go back.
  When the delayed items is beyond the upper bound, we create works for all
  the delayed nodes that haven't been dealt with, and insert them into the work
  queue of the worker, and then wait for that the untreated items is below some
  threshold value.
- When we want to insert a directory name index into b+ tree, we just add the
  information into the delayed inserting rb-tree.
  And then we check the number of the delayed items and do delayed items
  balance. (The balance policy is above.)
- When we want to delete a directory name index from the b+ tree, we search it
  in the inserting rb-tree at first. If we look it up, just drop it. If not,
  add the key of it into the delayed deleting rb-tree.
  Similar to the delayed inserting rb-tree, we also check the number of the
  delayed items and do delayed items balance.
  (The same to inserting manipulation)
- When we want to update the metadata of some inode, we cached the data of the
  inode into the delayed node. the worker will flush it into the b+ tree after
  dealing with the delayed insertion and deletion.
- We will move the delayed node to the tail of the list after we access the
  delayed node, By this way, we can cache more delayed items and merge more
  inode updates.
- If we want to commit transaction, we will deal with all the delayed node.
- the delayed node will be freed when we free the btrfs inode.
- Before we log the inode items, we commit all the directory name index items
  and the delayed inode update.

I did a quick test by the benchmark tool[1] and found we can improve the
performance of file creation by ~15%, and file deletion by ~20%.

Before applying this patch:
Create files:
        Total files: 50000
        Total time: 1.096108
        Average time: 0.000022
Delete files:
        Total files: 50000
        Total time: 1.510403
        Average time: 0.000030

After applying this patch:
Create files:
        Total files: 50000
        Total time: 0.932899
        Average time: 0.000019
Delete files:
        Total files: 50000
        Total time: 1.215732
        Average time: 0.000024

[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-btrfs&m=128212635122920&q=p3

Many thanks for Kitayama-san's help!

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-21 09:30:56 -04:00
Chris Mason
0965537308 Merge branch 'ino-alloc' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-btrfs-devel into inode_numbers
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-21 09:27:38 -04:00
David Sterba
7a36ddec10 btrfs: use printk_ratelimited instead of printk_ratelimit
As per printk_ratelimit comment, it should not be used.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2011-05-12 18:08:38 +02:00
Arne Jansen
a2de733c78 btrfs: scrub
This adds an initial implementation for scrub. It works quite
straightforward. The usermode issues an ioctl for each device in the
fs. For each device, it enumerates the allocated device chunks. For
each chunk, the contained extents are enumerated and the data checksums
fetched. The extents are read sequentially and the checksums verified.
If an error occurs (checksum or EIO), a good copy is searched for. If
one is found, the bad copy will be rewritten.
All enumerations happen from the commit roots. During a transaction
commit, the scrubs get paused and afterwards continue from the new
roots.

This commit is based on the series originally posted to linux-btrfs
with some improvements that resulted from comments from David Sterba,
Ilya Dryomov and Jan Schmidt.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2011-05-12 14:45:20 +02:00