Commit Graph

9175 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
64d6a12094 Merge branch 'x86-hyperv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 hyperv updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc updates to the hyperv guest code:

   - Rework clockevents initialization to better support hibernation

   - Allow guests to enable InvariantTSC

   - Micro-optimize send_ipi_one"

* 'x86-hyperv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Initialize clockevents earlier in CPU onlining
  x86/hyperv: Allow guests to enable InvariantTSC
  x86/hyperv: Micro-optimize send_ipi_one()
2019-11-26 09:43:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cd4771f770 Merge branch 'x86-entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 syscall entry updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These changes relate to the preparatory cleanup of syscall function
  type signatures - to fix indirect call mismatches with Control-Flow
  Integrity (CFI) checking.

  No change in behavior intended"

* 'x86-entry-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Use the correct function type for native_set_fixmap()
  syscalls/x86: Fix function types in COND_SYSCALL
  syscalls/x86: Use the correct function type for sys_ni_syscall
  syscalls/x86: Use COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0 for IA32 (rt_)sigreturn
  syscalls/x86: Wire up COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0
  syscalls/x86: Use the correct function type in SYSCALL_DEFINE0
2019-11-26 09:25:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a25bbc2644 Merge branches 'x86-cpu-for-linus' and 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu and fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - math-emu fixes

 - CPUID updates

 - sanity-check RDRAND output to see whether the CPU at least pretends
   to produce random data

 - various unaligned-access across cachelines fixes in preparation of
   hardware level split-lock detection

 - fix MAXSMP constraints to not allow !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK kernels with
   larger than 512 NR_CPUS

 - misc FPU related cleanups

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Align the x86_capability array to size of unsigned long
  x86/cpu: Align cpu_caps_cleared and cpu_caps_set to unsigned long
  x86/umip: Make the comments vendor-agnostic
  x86/Kconfig: Rename UMIP config parameter
  x86/Kconfig: Enforce limit of 512 CPUs with MAXSMP and no CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  x86/cpufeatures: Add feature bit RDPRU on AMD
  x86/math-emu: Limit MATH_EMULATION to 486SX compatibles
  x86/math-emu: Check __copy_from_user() result
  x86/rdrand: Sanity-check RDRAND output

* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu: Use XFEATURE_FP/SSE enum values instead of hardcoded numbers
  x86/fpu: Shrink space allocated for xstate_comp_offsets
  x86/fpu: Update stale variable name in comment
2019-11-26 08:58:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
85fbf15bc9 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes were:

   - Extend the boot protocol to allow future extensions without hitting
     the setup_header size limit.

   - Add quirk to devicetree systems to disable the RTC unless it's
     listed as a supported device.

   - Fix ld.lld linker pedantry"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect
  x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info.setup_type_max
  x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info
  x86/init: Allow DT configured systems to disable RTC at boot time
  x86/realmode: Explicitly set entry point via ENTRY in linker script
2019-11-26 08:40:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
fd2615908d Merge branches 'core-objtool-for-linus', 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' and 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 objtool, cleanup, and apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Objtool:

   - Fix a gawk 5.0 incompatibility in gen-insn-attr-x86.awk. Most
     distros are still on gawk 4.2.x.

  Cleanup:

   - Misc cleanups, plus the removal of obsolete code such as Calgary
     IOMMU support, which code hasn't seen any real testing in a long
     time and there's no known users left.

  apic:

   - Two changes: a cleanup and a fix for an (old) race for oneshot
     threaded IRQ handlers"

* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/insn: Fix awk regexp warnings

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Remove unused asm/rio.h
  x86: Fix typos in comments
  x86/pci: Remove #ifdef __KERNEL__ guard from <asm/pci.h>
  x86/pci: Remove pci_64.h
  x86: Remove the calgary IOMMU driver
  x86/apic, x86/uprobes: Correct parameter names in kernel-doc comments
  x86/kdump: Remove the unused crash_copy_backup_region()
  x86/nmi: Remove stale EDAC include leftover

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioapic: Rename misnamed functions
  x86/ioapic: Prevent inconsistent state when moving an interrupt
2019-11-26 08:21:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
386403a115 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Another merge window, another pull full of stuff:

   1) Support alternative names for network devices, from Jiri Pirko.

   2) Introduce per-netns netdev notifiers, also from Jiri Pirko.

   3) Support MSG_PEEK in vsock/virtio, from Matias Ezequiel Vara
      Larsen.

   4) Allow compiling out the TLS TOE code, from Jakub Kicinski.

   5) Add several new tracepoints to the kTLS code, also from Jakub.

   6) Support set channels ethtool callback in ena driver, from Sameeh
      Jubran.

   7) New SCTP events SCTP_ADDR_ADDED, SCTP_ADDR_REMOVED,
      SCTP_ADDR_MADE_PRIM, and SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT. From Xin Long.

   8) Add XDP support to mvneta driver, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

   9) Lots of netfilter hw offload fixes, cleanups and enhancements,
      from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

  10) PTP support for aquantia chips, from Egor Pomozov.

  11) Add UDP segmentation offload support to igb, ixgbe, and i40e. From
      Josh Hunt.

  12) Add smart nagle to tipc, from Jon Maloy.

  13) Support L2 field rewrite by TC offloads in bnxt_en, from Venkat
      Duvvuru.

  14) Add a flow mask cache to OVS, from Tonghao Zhang.

  15) Add XDP support to ice driver, from Maciej Fijalkowski.

  16) Add AF_XDP support to ice driver, from Krzysztof Kazimierczak.

  17) Support UDP GSO offload in atlantic driver, from Igor Russkikh.

  18) Support it in stmmac driver too, from Jose Abreu.

  19) Support TIPC encryption and auth, from Tuong Lien.

  20) Introduce BPF trampolines, from Alexei Starovoitov.

  21) Make page_pool API more numa friendly, from Saeed Mahameed.

  22) Introduce route hints to ipv4 and ipv6, from Paolo Abeni.

  23) Add UDP segmentation offload to cxgb4, Rahul Lakkireddy"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1857 commits)
  libbpf: Fix usage of u32 in userspace code
  mm: Implement no-MMU variant of vmalloc_user_node_flags
  slip: Fix use-after-free Read in slip_open
  net: dsa: sja1105: fix sja1105_parse_rgmii_delays()
  macvlan: schedule bc_work even if error
  enetc: add support Credit Based Shaper(CBS) for hardware offload
  net: phy: add helpers phy_(un)lock_mdio_bus
  mdio_bus: don't use managed reset-controller
  ax88179_178a: add ethtool_op_get_ts_info()
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use of uninitialized adjacency index
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: After underlay moves, demote conflicting tunnels
  bpf: Simplify __bpf_arch_text_poke poke type handling
  bpf: Introduce BPF_TRACE_x helper for the tracing tests
  bpf: Add bpf_jit_blinding_enabled for !CONFIG_BPF_JIT
  bpf, testing: Add various tail call test cases
  bpf, x86: Emit patchable direct jump as tail call
  bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes
  bpf: Add poke dependency tracking for prog array maps
  bpf: Add initial poke descriptor table for jit images
  bpf: Move owner type, jited info into array auxiliary data
  ...
2019-11-25 20:02:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
752272f16d ARM:
- Data abort report and injection
 - Steal time support
 - GICv4 performance improvements
 - vgic ITS emulation fixes
 - Simplify FWB handling
 - Enable halt polling counters
 - Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant
 
 s390:
 - Small fixes and cleanups
 - selftest improvements
 - yield improvements
 
 PPC:
 - Add capability to tell userspace whether we can single-step the guest.
 - Improve the allocation of XIVE virtual processor IDs
 - Rewrite interrupt synthesis code to deliver interrupts in virtual
   mode when appropriate.
 - Minor cleanups and improvements.
 
 x86:
 - XSAVES support for AMD
 - more accurate report of nested guest TSC to the nested hypervisor
 - retpoline optimizations
 - support for nested 5-level page tables
 - PMU virtualization optimizations, and improved support for nested
   PMU virtualization
 - correct latching of INITs for nested virtualization
 - IOAPIC optimization
 - TSX_CTRL virtualization for more TAA happiness
 - improved allocation and flushing of SEV ASIDs
 - many bugfixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - data abort report and injection
   - steal time support
   - GICv4 performance improvements
   - vgic ITS emulation fixes
   - simplify FWB handling
   - enable halt polling counters
   - make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant

  s390:
   - small fixes and cleanups
   - selftest improvements
   - yield improvements

  PPC:
   - add capability to tell userspace whether we can single-step the
     guest
   - improve the allocation of XIVE virtual processor IDs
   - rewrite interrupt synthesis code to deliver interrupts in virtual
     mode when appropriate.
   - minor cleanups and improvements.

  x86:
   - XSAVES support for AMD
   - more accurate report of nested guest TSC to the nested hypervisor
   - retpoline optimizations
   - support for nested 5-level page tables
   - PMU virtualization optimizations, and improved support for nested
     PMU virtualization
   - correct latching of INITs for nested virtualization
   - IOAPIC optimization
   - TSX_CTRL virtualization for more TAA happiness
   - improved allocation and flushing of SEV ASIDs
   - many bugfixes and cleanups"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  kvm: nVMX: Relax guest IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL constraints
  KVM: x86: Grab KVM's srcu lock when setting nested state
  KVM: x86: Open code shared_msr_update() in its only caller
  KVM: Fix jump label out_free_* in kvm_init()
  KVM: x86: Remove a spurious export of a static function
  KVM: x86: create mmu/ subdirectory
  KVM: nVMX: Remove unnecessary TLB flushes on L1<->L2 switches when L1 use apic-access-page
  KVM: x86: remove set but not used variable 'called'
  KVM: nVMX: Do not mark vmcs02->apic_access_page as dirty when unpinning
  KVM: vmx: use MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL to hard-disable TSX on guest that lack it
  KVM: vmx: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL disable RTM functionality
  KVM: x86: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL effect on CPUID
  KVM: x86: do not modify masked bits of shared MSRs
  KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix potential page leak on error path
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Free previous EQ page when setting up a new one
  KVM: nVMX: Assume TLB entries of L1 and L2 are tagged differently if L0 use EPT
  KVM: x86: Unexport kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page()
  KVM: nVMX: add CR4_LA57 bit to nested CR4_FIXED1
  KVM: nVMX: Use semi-colon instead of comma for exit-handlers initialization
  ...
2019-11-25 18:02:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3f3c8be973 xen: fixes for xen
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.5a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - a small series to remove the build constraint of Xen x86 MCE handling
   to 64-bit only

 - a bunch of minor cleanups

* tag 'for-linus-5.5a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: Fix Kconfig indentation
  xen/mcelog: also allow building for 32-bit kernels
  xen/mcelog: add PPIN to record when available
  xen/mcelog: drop __MC_MSR_MCGCAP
  xen/gntdev: Use select for DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
  xen: mm: make xen_mm_init static
  xen: mm: include <xen/xen-ops.h> for missing declarations
2019-11-25 17:45:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4ba380f616 arm64 updates for 5.5:
- On ARMv8 CPUs without hardware updates of the access flag, avoid
   failing cow_user_page() on PFN mappings if the pte is old. The patches
   introduce an arch_faults_on_old_pte() macro, defined as false on x86.
   When true, cow_user_page() makes the pte young before attempting
   __copy_from_user_inatomic().
 
 - Covert the synchronous exception handling paths in
   arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S to C.
 
 - FTRACE_WITH_REGS support for arm64.
 
 - ZONE_DMA re-introduced on arm64 to support Raspberry Pi 4
 
 - Several kselftest cases specific to arm64, together with a MAINTAINERS
   update for these files (moved to the ARM64 PORT entry).
 
 - Workaround for a Neoverse-N1 erratum where the CPU may fetch stale
   instructions under certain conditions.
 
 - Workaround for Cortex-A57 and A72 errata where the CPU may
   speculatively execute an AT instruction and associate a VMID with the
   wrong guest page tables (corrupting the TLB).
 
 - Perf updates for arm64: additional PMU topologies on HiSilicon
   platforms, support for CCN-512 interconnect, AXI ID filtering in the
   IMX8 DDR PMU, support for the CCPI2 uncore PMU in ThunderX2.
 
 - GICv3 optimisation to avoid a heavy barrier when accessing the
   ICC_PMR_EL1 register.
 
 - ELF HWCAP documentation updates and clean-up.
 
 - SMC calling convention conduit code clean-up.
 
 - KASLR diagnostics printed during boot
 
 - NVIDIA Carmel CPU added to the KPTI whitelist
 
 - Some arm64 mm clean-ups: use generic free_initrd_mem(), remove stale
   macro, simplify calculation in __create_pgd_mapping(), typos.
 
 - Kconfig clean-ups: CMDLINE_FORCE to depend on CMDLINE, choice for
   endinanness to help with allmodconfig.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Apart from the arm64-specific bits (core arch and perf, new arm64
  selftests), it touches the generic cow_user_page() (reviewed by
  Kirill) together with a macro for x86 to preserve the existing
  behaviour on this architecture.

  Summary:

   - On ARMv8 CPUs without hardware updates of the access flag, avoid
     failing cow_user_page() on PFN mappings if the pte is old. The
     patches introduce an arch_faults_on_old_pte() macro, defined as
     false on x86. When true, cow_user_page() makes the pte young before
     attempting __copy_from_user_inatomic().

   - Covert the synchronous exception handling paths in
     arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S to C.

   - FTRACE_WITH_REGS support for arm64.

   - ZONE_DMA re-introduced on arm64 to support Raspberry Pi 4

   - Several kselftest cases specific to arm64, together with a
     MAINTAINERS update for these files (moved to the ARM64 PORT entry).

   - Workaround for a Neoverse-N1 erratum where the CPU may fetch stale
     instructions under certain conditions.

   - Workaround for Cortex-A57 and A72 errata where the CPU may
     speculatively execute an AT instruction and associate a VMID with
     the wrong guest page tables (corrupting the TLB).

   - Perf updates for arm64: additional PMU topologies on HiSilicon
     platforms, support for CCN-512 interconnect, AXI ID filtering in
     the IMX8 DDR PMU, support for the CCPI2 uncore PMU in ThunderX2.

   - GICv3 optimisation to avoid a heavy barrier when accessing the
     ICC_PMR_EL1 register.

   - ELF HWCAP documentation updates and clean-up.

   - SMC calling convention conduit code clean-up.

   - KASLR diagnostics printed during boot

   - NVIDIA Carmel CPU added to the KPTI whitelist

   - Some arm64 mm clean-ups: use generic free_initrd_mem(), remove
     stale macro, simplify calculation in __create_pgd_mapping(), typos.

   - Kconfig clean-ups: CMDLINE_FORCE to depend on CMDLINE, choice for
     endinanness to help with allmodconfig"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (93 commits)
  arm64: Kconfig: add a choice for endianness
  kselftest: arm64: fix spelling mistake "contiguos" -> "contiguous"
  arm64: Kconfig: make CMDLINE_FORCE depend on CMDLINE
  MAINTAINERS: Add arm64 selftests to the ARM64 PORT entry
  arm64: kaslr: Check command line before looking for a seed
  arm64: kaslr: Announce KASLR status on boot
  kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_misaligned_sp
  kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_size
  kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_duplicated_fpsimd
  kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_missing_fpsimd
  kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_size_for_magic0
  kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_magic
  kselftest: arm64: add helper get_current_context
  kselftest: arm64: extend test_init functionalities
  kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_mode_el[123][ht]
  kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_daif_bits
  kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_compat_toggle and common utils
  kselftest: arm64: extend toplevel skeleton Makefile
  drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id for certain HiSilicon platform
  arm64: mm: reserve CMA and crashkernel in ZONE_DMA32
  ...
2019-11-25 15:39:19 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
46f4f0aabc Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEAD
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
2019-11-21 12:03:40 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
edef5c36b0 KVM: x86: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL effect on CPUID
Because KVM always emulates CPUID, the CPUID clear bit
(bit 1) of MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL must be emulated "manually"
by the hypervisor when performing said emulation.

Right now neither kvm-intel.ko nor kvm-amd.ko implement
MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL but this will change in the next patch.

Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-21 09:59:31 +01:00
David S. Miller
ee5a489fd9 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-11-20

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 81 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 120 files changed, 4958 insertions(+), 1081 deletions(-).

There are 3 trivial conflicts, resolve it by always taking the chunk from
196e8ca748:

<<<<<<< HEAD
=======
void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748

<<<<<<< HEAD
void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node)
=======
static void *__bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node, bool mmapable)
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748

<<<<<<< HEAD
        if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
=======
        /* kmalloc()'ed memory can't be mmap()'ed */
        if (!mmapable && size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) {
>>>>>>> 196e8ca748

The main changes are:

1) Addition of BPF trampoline which works as a bridge between kernel functions,
   BPF programs and other BPF programs along with two new use cases: i) fentry/fexit
   BPF programs for tracing with practically zero overhead to call into BPF (as
   opposed to k[ret]probes) and ii) attachment of the former to networking related
   programs to see input/output of networking programs (covering xdpdump use case),
   from Alexei Starovoitov.

2) BPF array map mmap support and use in libbpf for global data maps; also a big
   batch of libbpf improvements, among others, support for reading bitfields in a
   relocatable manner (via libbpf's CO-RE helper API), from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Extend s390x JIT with usage of relative long jumps and loads in order to lift
   the current 64/512k size limits on JITed BPF programs there, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

4) Add BPF audit support and emit messages upon successful prog load and unload in
   order to have a timeline of events, from Daniel Borkmann and Jiri Olsa.

5) Extension to libbpf and xdpsock sample programs to demo the shared umem mode
   (XDP_SHARED_UMEM) as well as RX-only and TX-only sockets, from Magnus Karlsson.

6) Several follow-up bug fixes for libbpf's auto-pinning code and a new API
   call named bpf_get_link_xdp_info() for retrieving the full set of prog
   IDs attached to XDP, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

7) Add BTF support for array of int, array of struct and multidimensional arrays
   and enable it for skb->cb[] access in kfree_skb test, from Martin KaFai Lau.

8) Fix AF_XDP by using the correct number of channels from ethtool, from Luigi Rizzo.

9) Two fixes for BPF selftest to get rid of a hang in test_tc_tunnel and to avoid
   xdping to be run as standalone, from Jiri Benc.

10) Various BPF selftest fixes when run with latest LLVM trunk, from Yonghong Song.

11) Fix a memory leak in BPF fentry test run data, from Colin Ian King.

12) Various smaller misc cleanups and improvements mostly all over BPF selftests and
    samples, from Daniel T. Lee, Andre Guedes, Anders Roxell, Mao Wenan, Yue Haibing.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-20 18:11:23 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
b41d62201b x86: Remove unused asm/rio.h
The removed calgary IOMMU driver was the only user of this header file.

Reported-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-18 10:52:11 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
c3d6324f84 x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate instructions
In preparation for static_call and variable size jump_label support,
teach text_poke_bp() to emulate instructions, namely:

  JMP32, JMP8, CALL, NOP2, NOP_ATOMIC5, INT3

The current text_poke_bp() takes a @handler argument which is used as
a jump target when the temporary INT3 is hit by a different CPU.

When patching CALL instructions, this doesn't work because we'd miss
the PUSH of the return address. Instead, teach poke_int3_handler() to
emulate an instruction, typically the instruction we're patching in.

This fits almost all text_poke_bp() users, except
arch_unoptimize_kprobe() which restores random text, and for that site
we have to build an explicit emulate instruction.

Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132457.529086974@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8c7eebc10687af45ac8e40ad1bac0cf7893dba9f)
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-11-15 14:07:01 -08:00
Fenghua Yu
db8c33f8b5 x86/cpu: Align the x86_capability array to size of unsigned long
The x86_capability array in cpuinfo_x86 is of type u32 and thus is
naturally aligned to 4 bytes. But, set_bit() and clear_bit() require the
array to be aligned to size of unsigned long (i.e. 8 bytes on 64-bit
systems).

The array pointer is handed into atomic bit operations. If the access is
not aligned to unsigned long then the atomic bit operations can end up
crossing a cache line boundary, which causes the CPU to do a full bus lock
as it can't lock both cache lines at once. The bus lock operation is heavy
weight and can cause severe performance degradation.

The upcoming #AC split lock detection mechanism will issue warnings for
this kind of access.

Force the alignment of the array to unsigned long. This avoids the massive
code changes which would be required when converting the array data type to
unsigned long.

[ tglx: Rewrote changelog so it contains information WHY this is required ]

Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190916223958.27048-4-tony.luck@intel.com
2019-11-15 20:20:33 +01:00
Nitesh Narayan Lal
7ee30bc132 KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs
In IOAPIC fixed delivery mode instead of flushing the scan
requests to all vCPUs, we should only send the requests to
vCPUs specified within the destination field.

This patch introduces kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() API which
retrieves an array of target vCPUs by using
kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() and then based on the
vcpus_idx, it sets the bit in a bitmap. However, if the above
fails kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() finds the target vCPUs by
traversing all available vCPUs. Followed by setting the
bits in the bitmap.

If we had different vCPUs in the previous request for the
same redirection table entry then bits corresponding to
these vCPUs are also set. This to done to keep
ioapic_handled_vectors synchronized.

This bitmap is then eventually passed on to
kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() to generate a masked request
only for the target vCPUs.

This would enable us to reduce the latency overhead on isolated
vCPUs caused by the IPI to process due to KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_SCAN.

Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15 11:44:22 +01:00
Like Xu
b35e5548b4 KVM: x86/vPMU: Add lazy mechanism to release perf_event per vPMC
Currently, a host perf_event is created for a vPMC functionality emulation.
It’s unpredictable to determine if a disabled perf_event will be reused.
If they are disabled and are not reused for a considerable period of time,
those obsolete perf_events would increase host context switch overhead that
could have been avoided.

If the guest doesn't WRMSR any of the vPMC's MSRs during an entire vcpu
sched time slice, and its independent enable bit of the vPMC isn't set,
we can predict that the guest has finished the use of this vPMC, and then
do request KVM_REQ_PMU in kvm_arch_sched_in and release those perf_events
in the first call of kvm_pmu_handle_event() after the vcpu is scheduled in.

This lazy mechanism delays the event release time to the beginning of the
next scheduled time slice if vPMC's MSRs aren't changed during this time
slice. If guest comes back to use this vPMC in next time slice, a new perf
event would be re-created via perf_event_create_kernel_counter() as usual.

Suggested-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15 11:44:10 +01:00
Like Xu
a6da0d77e9 KVM: x86/vPMU: Reuse perf_event to avoid unnecessary pmc_reprogram_counter
The perf_event_create_kernel_counter() in the pmc_reprogram_counter() is
a heavyweight and high-frequency operation, especially when host disables
the watchdog (maximum 21000000 ns) which leads to an unacceptable latency
of the guest NMI handler. It limits the use of vPMUs in the guest.

When a vPMC is fully enabled, the legacy reprogram_*_counter() would stop
and release its existing perf_event (if any) every time EVEN in most cases
almost the same requested perf_event will be created and configured again.

For each vPMC, if the reuqested config ('u64 eventsel' for gp and 'u8 ctrl'
for fixed) is the same as its current config AND a new sample period based
on pmc->counter is accepted by host perf interface, the current event could
be reused safely as a new created one does. Otherwise, do release the
undesirable perf_event and reprogram a new one as usual.

It's light-weight to call pmc_pause_counter (disable, read and reset event)
and pmc_resume_counter (recalibrate period and re-enable event) as guest
expects instead of release-and-create again on any condition. Compared to
use the filterable event->attr or hw.config, a new 'u64 current_config'
field is added to save the last original programed config for each vPMC.

Based on this implementation, the number of calls to pmc_reprogram_counter
is reduced by ~82.5% for a gp sampling event and ~99.9% for a fixed event.
In the usage of multiplexing perf sampling mode, the average latency of the
guest NMI handler is reduced from 104923 ns to 48393 ns (~2.16x speed up).
If host disables watchdog, the minimum latecy of guest NMI handler could be
speed up at ~3413x (from 20407603 to 5979 ns) and at ~786x in the average.

Suggested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-15 11:44:09 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
b52b0c4fc9 x86/pci: Remove #ifdef __KERNEL__ guard from <asm/pci.h>
pci.h is not a UAPI header, so the __KERNEL__ ifdef is rather pointless.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113071836.21041-4-hch@lst.de
2019-11-15 10:37:14 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
948fdcf942 x86/pci: Remove pci_64.h
This file only contains external declarations for two non-existing
function pointers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113071836.21041-3-hch@lst.de
2019-11-15 10:36:59 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
90dc392fc4 x86: Remove the calgary IOMMU driver
The calgary IOMMU was only used on high-end IBM systems in the early
x86_64 age and has no known users left.  Remove it to avoid having to
touch it for pending changes to the DMA API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113071836.21041-2-hch@lst.de
2019-11-15 10:36:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
ac94be498f Merge branch 'linus' into x86/hyperv
Pick up upstream fixes to avoid conflicts.
2019-11-15 10:30:50 +01:00
Jan Beulich
4e3f77d841 xen/mcelog: add PPIN to record when available
This is to augment commit 3f5a7896a5 ("x86/mce: Include the PPIN in MCE
records when available").

I'm also adding "synd" and "ipid" fields to struct xen_mce, in an
attempt to keep field offsets in sync with struct mce. These two fields
won't get populated for now, though.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-11-14 10:01:57 +01:00
Daniel Kiper
b3c72fc9a7 x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect
The setup_data is a bit awkward to use for extremely large data objects,
both because the setup_data header has to be adjacent to the data object
and because it has a 32-bit length field. However, it is important that
intermediate stages of the boot process have a way to identify which
chunks of memory are occupied by kernel data. Thus introduce an uniform
way to specify such indirect data as setup_indirect struct and
SETUP_INDIRECT type.

And finally bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-4-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
2019-11-12 16:21:15 +01:00
Daniel Kiper
00cd1c154d x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info.setup_type_max
This field contains maximal allowed type for setup_data.

Do not bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S because it
will be followed by additional changes coming into the Linux/x86 boot
protocol.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-3-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
2019-11-12 16:16:54 +01:00
Daniel Kiper
2c33c27fd6 x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info
The relationships between the headers are analogous to the various data
sections:

  setup_header = .data
  boot_params/setup_data = .bss

What is missing from the above list? That's right:

  kernel_info = .rodata

We have been (ab)using .data for things that could go into .rodata or .bss for
a long time, for lack of alternatives and -- especially early on -- inertia.
Also, the BIOS stub is responsible for creating boot_params, so it isn't
available to a BIOS-based loader (setup_data is, though).

setup_header is permanently limited to 144 bytes due to the reach of the
2-byte jump field, which doubles as a length field for the structure, combined
with the size of the "hole" in struct boot_params that a protected-mode loader
or the BIOS stub has to copy it into. It is currently 119 bytes long, which
leaves us with 25 very precious bytes. This isn't something that can be fixed
without revising the boot protocol entirely, breaking backwards compatibility.

boot_params proper is limited to 4096 bytes, but can be arbitrarily extended
by adding setup_data entries. It cannot be used to communicate properties of
the kernel image, because it is .bss and has no image-provided content.

kernel_info solves this by providing an extensible place for information about
the kernel image. It is readonly, because the kernel cannot rely on a
bootloader copying its contents anywhere, but that is OK; if it becomes
necessary it can still contain data items that an enabled bootloader would be
expected to copy into a setup_data chunk.

Do not bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S because it
will be followed by additional changes coming into the Linux/x86 boot
protocol.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-2-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
2019-11-12 16:10:34 +01:00
Andrea Parri
dce7cd6275 x86/hyperv: Allow guests to enable InvariantTSC
If the hardware supports TSC scaling, Hyper-V will set bit 15 of the
HV_PARTITION_PRIVILEGE_MASK in guest VMs with a compatible Hyper-V
configuration version.  Bit 15 corresponds to the
AccessTscInvariantControls privilege.  If this privilege bit is set,
guests can access the HvSyntheticInvariantTscControl MSR: guests can
set bit 0 of this synthetic MSR to enable the InvariantTSC feature.
After setting the synthetic MSR, CPUID will enumerate support for
InvariantTSC.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191003155200.22022-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
2019-11-12 11:44:21 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
b264f57fde x86/hyperv: Micro-optimize send_ipi_one()
When sending an IPI to a single CPU there is no need to deal with cpumasks.

With 2 CPU guest on WS2019 a minor (like 3%, 8043 -> 7761 CPU cycles)
improvement with smp_call_function_single() loop benchmark can be seeb. The
optimization, however, is tiny and straitforward. Also, send_ipi_one() is
important for PV spinlock kick.

Switching to the regular APIC IPI send for CPU > 64 case does not make
sense as it is twice as expesive (12650 CPU cycles for __send_ipi_mask_ex()
call, 26000 for orig_apic.send_IPI(cpu, vector)).

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191027151938.7296-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
2019-11-12 11:44:20 +01:00
Babu Moger
b971880fe7 x86/Kconfig: Rename UMIP config parameter
AMD 2nd generation EPYC processors support the UMIP (User-Mode
Instruction Prevention) feature. So, rename X86_INTEL_UMIP to
generic X86_UMIP and modify the text to cover both Intel and AMD.

 [ bp: take of the disabled-features.h copy in tools/ too. ]

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157298912544.17462.2018334793891409521.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com
2019-11-07 11:07:29 +01:00
Junaid Shahid
1aa9b9572b kvm: x86: mmu: Recovery of shattered NX large pages
The page table pages corresponding to broken down large pages are zapped in
FIFO order, so that the large page can potentially be recovered, if it is
not longer being used for execution.  This removes the performance penalty
for walking deeper EPT page tables.

By default, one large page will last about one hour once the guest
reaches a steady state.

Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-11-04 20:26:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b8e8c8303f kvm: mmu: ITLB_MULTIHIT mitigation
With some Intel processors, putting the same virtual address in the TLB
as both a 4 KiB and 2 MiB page can confuse the instruction fetch unit
and cause the processor to issue a machine check resulting in a CPU lockup.

Unfortunately when EPT page tables use huge pages, it is possible for a
malicious guest to cause this situation.

Add a knob to mark huge pages as non-executable. When the nx_huge_pages
parameter is enabled (and we are using EPT), all huge pages are marked as
NX. If the guest attempts to execute in one of those pages, the page is
broken down into 4K pages, which are then marked executable.

This is not an issue for shadow paging (except nested EPT), because then
the host is in control of TLB flushes and the problematic situation cannot
happen.  With nested EPT, again the nested guest can cause problems shadow
and direct EPT is treated in the same way.

[ tglx: Fixup default to auto and massage wording a bit ]

Originally-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-11-04 12:22:02 +01:00
Vineela Tummalapalli
db4d30fbb7 x86/bugs: Add ITLB_MULTIHIT bug infrastructure
Some processors may incur a machine check error possibly resulting in an
unrecoverable CPU lockup when an instruction fetch encounters a TLB
multi-hit in the instruction TLB. This can occur when the page size is
changed along with either the physical address or cache type. The relevant
erratum can be found here:

   https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205195

There are other processors affected for which the erratum does not fully
disclose the impact.

This issue affects both bare-metal x86 page tables and EPT.

It can be mitigated by either eliminating the use of large pages or by
using careful TLB invalidations when changing the page size in the page
tables.

Just like Spectre, Meltdown, L1TF and MDS, a new bit has been allocated in
MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (PSCHANGE_MC_NO) and will be set on CPUs which
are mitigated against this issue.

Signed-off-by: Vineela Tummalapalli <vineela.tummalapalli@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-11-04 12:22:01 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
1b42f01741 x86/speculation/taa: Add mitigation for TSX Async Abort
TSX Async Abort (TAA) is a side channel vulnerability to the internal
buffers in some Intel processors similar to Microachitectural Data
Sampling (MDS). In this case, certain loads may speculatively pass
invalid data to dependent operations when an asynchronous abort
condition is pending in a TSX transaction.

This includes loads with no fault or assist condition. Such loads may
speculatively expose stale data from the uarch data structures as in
MDS. Scope of exposure is within the same-thread and cross-thread. This
issue affects all current processors that support TSX, but do not have
ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO (bit 8) set in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.

On CPUs which have their IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR bit MDS_NO=0,
CPUID.MD_CLEAR=1 and the MDS mitigation is clearing the CPU buffers
using VERW or L1D_FLUSH, there is no additional mitigation needed for
TAA. On affected CPUs with MDS_NO=1 this issue can be mitigated by
disabling the Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) feature.

A new MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL in future and current processors after a
microcode update can be used to control the TSX feature. There are two
bits in that MSR:

* TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE disables the TSX sub-feature Restricted
Transactional Memory (RTM).

* TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR clears the RTM enumeration in CPUID. The other
TSX sub-feature, Hardware Lock Elision (HLE), is unconditionally
disabled with updated microcode but still enumerated as present by
CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4}.

The second mitigation approach is similar to MDS which is clearing the
affected CPU buffers on return to user space and when entering a guest.
Relevant microcode update is required for the mitigation to work.  More
details on this approach can be found here:

  https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.html

The TSX feature can be controlled by the "tsx" command line parameter.
If it is force-enabled then "Clear CPU buffers" (MDS mitigation) is
deployed. The effective mitigation state can be read from sysfs.

 [ bp:
   - massage + comments cleanup
   - s/TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLE/TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED/g - Josh.
   - remove partial TAA mitigation in update_mds_branch_idle() - Josh.
   - s/tsx_async_abort_cmdline/tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline/g
 ]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 08:36:58 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
c2955f270a x86/msr: Add the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR
Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) may be used on certain
processors as part of a speculative side channel attack.  A microcode
update for existing processors that are vulnerable to this attack will
add a new MSR - IA32_TSX_CTRL to allow the system administrator the
option to disable TSX as one of the possible mitigations.

The CPUs which get this new MSR after a microcode upgrade are the ones
which do not set MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.MDS_NO (bit 5) because those
CPUs have CPUID.MD_CLEAR, i.e., the VERW implementation which clears all
CPU buffers takes care of the TAA case as well.

  [ Note that future processors that are not vulnerable will also
    support the IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR. ]

Add defines for the new IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR and its bits.

TSX has two sub-features:

1. Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM) is an explicitly-used feature
   where new instructions begin and end TSX transactions.
2. Hardware Lock Elision (HLE) is implicitly used when certain kinds of
   "old" style locks are used by software.

Bit 7 of the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES indicates the presence of the
IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR.

There are two control bits in IA32_TSX_CTRL MSR:

  Bit 0: When set, it disables the Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM)
         sub-feature of TSX (will force all transactions to abort on the
	 XBEGIN instruction).

  Bit 1: When set, it disables the enumeration of the RTM and HLE feature
         (i.e. it will make CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4} and
	  CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit11} read as 0).

The other TSX sub-feature, Hardware Lock Elision (HLE), is
unconditionally disabled by the new microcode but still enumerated
as present by CPUID(EAX=7).EBX{bit4}, unless disabled by
IA32_TSX_CTRL_MSR[1] - TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 08:36:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
153a971ff5 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the VMWare guest support:

   - Unbreak VMWare platform detection which got wreckaged by converting
     an integer constant to a string constant.

   - Fix the clang build of the VMWAre hypercall by explicitely
     specifying the ouput register for INL instead of using the short
     form"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu/vmware: Fix platform detection VMWARE_PORT macro
  x86/cpu/vmware: Use the full form of INL in VMWARE_HYPERCALL, for clang/llvm
2019-10-27 07:14:40 -04:00
Jim Mattson
671ddc700f KVM: nVMX: Don't leak L1 MMIO regions to L2
If the "virtualize APIC accesses" VM-execution control is set in the
VMCS, the APIC virtualization hardware is triggered when a page walk
in VMX non-root mode terminates at a PTE wherein the address of the 4k
page frame matches the APIC-access address specified in the VMCS. On
hardware, the APIC-access address may be any valid 4k-aligned physical
address.

KVM's nVMX implementation enforces the additional constraint that the
APIC-access address specified in the vmcs12 must be backed by
a "struct page" in L1. If not, L0 will simply clear the "virtualize
APIC accesses" VM-execution control in the vmcs02.

The problem with this approach is that the L1 guest has arranged the
vmcs12 EPT tables--or shadow page tables, if the "enable EPT"
VM-execution control is clear in the vmcs12--so that the L2 guest
physical address(es)--or L2 guest linear address(es)--that reference
the L2 APIC map to the APIC-access address specified in the
vmcs12. Without the "virtualize APIC accesses" VM-execution control in
the vmcs02, the APIC accesses in the L2 guest will directly access the
APIC-access page in L1.

When there is no mapping whatsoever for the APIC-access address in L1,
the L2 VM just loses the intended APIC virtualization. However, when
the APIC-access address is mapped to an MMIO region in L1, the L2
guest gets direct access to the L1 MMIO device. For example, if the
APIC-access address specified in the vmcs12 is 0xfee00000, then L2
gets direct access to L1's APIC.

Since this vmcs12 configuration is something that KVM cannot
faithfully emulate, the appropriate response is to exit to userspace
with KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION.

Fixes: fe3ef05c75 ("KVM: nVMX: Prepare vmcs02 from vmcs01 and vmcs12")
Reported-by: Dan Cross <dcross@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 19:04:40 +02:00
Aaron Lewis
7204160eb7 KVM: x86: Introduce vcpu->arch.xsaves_enabled
Cache whether XSAVES is enabled in the guest by adding xsaves_enabled to
vcpu->arch.

Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Change-Id: If4638e0901c28a4494dad2e103e2c075e8ab5d68
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 15:42:48 +02:00
Lianbo Jiang
e095cb7a0f x86/kdump: Remove the unused crash_copy_backup_region()
The crash_copy_backup_region() function is unused so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jürgen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: vgoyal@redhat.com
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191017094347.20327-3-lijiang@redhat.com
2019-10-22 13:59:49 +02:00
Like Xu
4be946728f KVM: x86/vPMU: Declare kvm_pmu->reprogram_pmi field using DECLARE_BITMAP
Replace the explicit declaration of "u64 reprogram_pmi" with the generic
macro DECLARE_BITMAP for all possible appropriate number of bits.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:39:32 +02:00
Suthikulpanit, Suravee
2cf9af0b56 kvm: x86: Modify kvm_x86_ops.get_enable_apicv() to use struct kvm parameter
Generally, APICv for all vcpus in the VM are enable/disable in the same
manner. So, get_enable_apicv() should represent APICv status of the VM
instead of each VCPU.

Modify kvm_x86_ops.get_enable_apicv() to take struct kvm as parameter
instead of struct kvm_vcpu.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:34:17 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
34059c2570 KVM: x86: Fold decache_cr3() into cache_reg()
Handle caching CR3 (from VMX's VMCS) into struct kvm_vcpu via the common
cache_reg() callback and drop the dedicated decache_cr3().  The name
decache_cr3() is somewhat confusing as the caching behavior of CR3
follows that of GPRs, RFLAGS and PDPTRs, (handled via cache_reg()), and
has nothing in common with the caching behavior of CR0/CR4 (whose
decache_cr{0,4}_guest_bits() likely provided the 'decache' verbiage).

This would effectivel adds a BUG() if KVM attempts to cache CR3 on SVM.
Change it to a WARN_ON_ONCE() -- if the cache never requires filling,
the value is already in the right place -- and opportunistically add one
in VMX to provide an equivalent check.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:34:16 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
f8845541e9 KVM: x86: Fold 'enum kvm_ex_reg' definitions into 'enum kvm_reg'
Now that indexing into arch.regs is either protected by WARN_ON_ONCE or
done with hardcoded enums, combine all definitions for registers that
are tracked by regs_avail and regs_dirty into 'enum kvm_reg'.  Having a
single enum type will simplify additional cleanup related to regs_avail
and regs_dirty.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-22 13:34:14 +02:00
Thomas Hellstrom
6fee2a0be0 x86/cpu/vmware: Fix platform detection VMWARE_PORT macro
The platform detection VMWARE_PORT macro uses the VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT
definition, but expects it to be an integer. However, when it was moved
to the new vmware.h include file, it was changed to be a string to better
fit into the VMWARE_HYPERCALL set of macros. This obviously breaks the
platform detection VMWARE_PORT functionality.

Change the VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT and VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB
definitions to be integers, and use __stringify() for their stringified
form when needed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: b4dd4f6e36 ("Add a header file for hypercall definitions")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021172403.3085-3-thomas_os@shipmail.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-22 00:51:44 +02:00
Thomas Hellstrom
db633a4e0e x86/cpu/vmware: Use the full form of INL in VMWARE_HYPERCALL, for clang/llvm
LLVM's assembler doesn't accept the short form INL instruction:

  inl (%%dx)

but instead insists on the output register to be explicitly specified.

This was previously fixed for the VMWARE_PORT macro. Fix it also for
the VMWARE_HYPERCALL macro.

Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Fixes: b4dd4f6e36 ("Add a header file for hypercall definitions")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021172403.3085-2-thomas_os@shipmail.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-22 00:51:44 +02:00
Jia He
f2c4e5970c x86/mm: implement arch_faults_on_old_pte() stub on x86
arch_faults_on_old_pte is a helper to indicate that it might cause page
fault when accessing old pte. But on x86, there is feature to setting
pte access flag by hardware. Hence implement an overriding stub which
always returns false.

Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-10-18 11:11:25 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
fcb45a2848 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of fixes: a kexec linking fix, an AMD MWAITX fix, a vmware
  guest support fix when built under Clang, and new CPU model number
  definitions"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Add Comet Lake to the Intel CPU models header
  lib/string: Make memzero_explicit() inline instead of external
  x86/cpu/vmware: Use the full form of INL in VMWARE_PORT
  x86/asm: Fix MWAITX C-state hint value
2019-10-12 14:46:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e9ec3588a9 Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 license tag fixlets from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a couple of SPDX tags in x86 headers to follow the canonical
  pattern"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Use the correct SPDX License Identifier in headers
2019-10-12 14:37:55 -07:00
Sami Tolvanen
f53e2cd0b8 x86/mm: Use the correct function type for native_set_fixmap()
We call native_set_fixmap indirectly through the function pointer
struct pv_mmu_ops::set_fixmap, which expects the first parameter to be
'unsigned' instead of 'enum fixed_addresses'. This patch changes the
function type for native_set_fixmap to match the pointer, which fixes
indirect call mismatches with Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190913211402.193018-1-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-11 12:52:32 +02:00
Sami Tolvanen
6e4847640c syscalls/x86: Fix function types in COND_SYSCALL
Define a weak function in COND_SYSCALL instead of a weak alias to
sys_ni_syscall(), which has an incompatible type. This fixes indirect
call mismatches with Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191008224049.115427-6-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-11 12:49:19 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
cf3b83e19d syscalls/x86: Wire up COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0
x86 has special handling for COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx, but there was
no override for COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0.  Wire it up so that we can
use it for rt_sigreturn.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191008224049.115427-3-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-11 12:49:18 +02:00