forked from Minki/linux
6048fdcc5f
115 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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512b7931ad |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "257 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools, memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm, vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram, cleanups, kfence, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits) mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) selftests/damon: support watermarks mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes ... |
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Geert Uytterhoeven
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61bb6cd2f7 |
mm: move node_reclaim_distance to fix NUMA without SMP
Patch series "Fix NUMA without SMP".
SuperH is the only architecture which still supports NUMA without SMP,
for good reasons (various memories scattered around the address space,
each with varying latencies).
This series fixes two build errors due to variables and functions used
by the NUMA code being provided by SMP-only source files or sections.
This patch (of 2):
If CONFIG_NUMA=y, but CONFIG_SMP=n (e.g. sh/migor_defconfig):
sh4-linux-gnu-ld: mm/page_alloc.o: in function `get_page_from_freelist':
page_alloc.c:(.text+0x2c24): undefined reference to `node_reclaim_distance'
Fix this by moving the declaration of node_reclaim_distance from an
SMP-only to a generic file.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1631781495.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6432666a648dde85635341e6c918cee97c97d264.1631781495.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Fixes:
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Vincent Guittot
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e60b56e46b |
sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost
Decay max_newidle_lb_cost only when it has not been updated for a while and ensure to not decay a recently changed value. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019123537.17146-4-vincent.guittot@linaro.org |
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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da6ff09943 |
sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ
The push-IPI logic for RT tasks expects to be invoked from hardirq context. One reason is that a RT task on the remote CPU would block the softirq processing on PREEMPT_RT and so avoid pulling / balancing the RT tasks as intended. Annotate root_domain::rto_push_work as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211006111852.1514359-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
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Barry Song
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778c558f49 |
sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64
This patch adds scheduler level for clusters and automatically enables the load balance among clusters. It will directly benefit a lot of workload which loves more resources such as memory bandwidth, caches. Testing has widely been done in two different hardware configurations of Kunpeng920: 24 cores in one NUMA(6 clusters in each NUMA node); 32 cores in one NUMA(8 clusters in each NUMA node) Workload is running on either one NUMA node or four NUMA nodes, thus, this can estimate the effect of cluster spreading w/ and w/o NUMA load balance. * Stream benchmark: 4threads stream (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores) stream stream w/o patch w/ patch MB/sec copy 29929.64 ( 0.00%) 32932.68 ( 10.03%) MB/sec scale 29861.10 ( 0.00%) 32710.58 ( 9.54%) MB/sec add 27034.42 ( 0.00%) 32400.68 ( 19.85%) MB/sec triad 27225.26 ( 0.00%) 31965.36 ( 17.41%) 6threads stream (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores) stream stream w/o patch w/ patch MB/sec copy 40330.24 ( 0.00%) 42377.68 ( 5.08%) MB/sec scale 40196.42 ( 0.00%) 42197.90 ( 4.98%) MB/sec add 37427.00 ( 0.00%) 41960.78 ( 12.11%) MB/sec triad 37841.36 ( 0.00%) 42513.64 ( 12.35%) 12threads stream (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores) stream stream w/o patch w/ patch MB/sec copy 52639.82 ( 0.00%) 53818.04 ( 2.24%) MB/sec scale 52350.30 ( 0.00%) 53253.38 ( 1.73%) MB/sec add 53607.68 ( 0.00%) 55198.82 ( 2.97%) MB/sec triad 54776.66 ( 0.00%) 56360.40 ( 2.89%) Thus, it could help memory-bound workload especially under medium load. Similar improvement is also seen in lkp-pbzip2: * lkp-pbzip2 benchmark 2-96 threads (on 4NUMA * 24cores = 96cores) lkp-pbzip2 lkp-pbzip2 w/o patch w/ patch Hmean tput-2 11062841.57 ( 0.00%) 11341817.51 * 2.52%* Hmean tput-5 26815503.70 ( 0.00%) 27412872.65 * 2.23%* Hmean tput-8 41873782.21 ( 0.00%) 43326212.92 * 3.47%* Hmean tput-12 61875980.48 ( 0.00%) 64578337.51 * 4.37%* Hmean tput-21 105814963.07 ( 0.00%) 111381851.01 * 5.26%* Hmean tput-30 150349470.98 ( 0.00%) 156507070.73 * 4.10%* Hmean tput-48 237195937.69 ( 0.00%) 242353597.17 * 2.17%* Hmean tput-79 360252509.37 ( 0.00%) 362635169.23 * 0.66%* Hmean tput-96 394571737.90 ( 0.00%) 400952978.48 * 1.62%* 2-24 threads (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores) lkp-pbzip2 lkp-pbzip2 w/o patch w/ patch Hmean tput-2 11071705.49 ( 0.00%) 11296869.10 * 2.03%* Hmean tput-4 20782165.19 ( 0.00%) 21949232.15 * 5.62%* Hmean tput-6 30489565.14 ( 0.00%) 33023026.96 * 8.31%* Hmean tput-8 40376495.80 ( 0.00%) 42779286.27 * 5.95%* Hmean tput-12 61264033.85 ( 0.00%) 62995632.78 * 2.83%* Hmean tput-18 86697139.39 ( 0.00%) 86461545.74 ( -0.27%) Hmean tput-24 104854637.04 ( 0.00%) 104522649.46 * -0.32%* In the case of 6 threads and 8 threads, we see the greatest performance improvement. Similar improvement can be seen on lkp-pixz though the improvement is smaller: * lkp-pixz benchmark 2-24 threads lkp-pixz (on 1NUMA * 24cores = 24cores) lkp-pixz lkp-pixz w/o patch w/ patch Hmean tput-2 6486981.16 ( 0.00%) 6561515.98 * 1.15%* Hmean tput-4 11645766.38 ( 0.00%) 11614628.43 ( -0.27%) Hmean tput-6 15429943.96 ( 0.00%) 15957350.76 * 3.42%* Hmean tput-8 19974087.63 ( 0.00%) 20413746.98 * 2.20%* Hmean tput-12 28172068.18 ( 0.00%) 28751997.06 * 2.06%* Hmean tput-18 39413409.54 ( 0.00%) 39896830.55 * 1.23%* Hmean tput-24 49101815.85 ( 0.00%) 49418141.47 * 0.64%* * SPECrate benchmark 4,8,16 copies mcf_r(on 1NUMA * 32cores = 32cores) Base Base Run Time Rate ------- --------- 4 Copies w/o 580 (w/ 570) w/o 11.1 (w/ 11.3) 8 Copies w/o 647 (w/ 605) w/o 20.0 (w/ 21.4, +7%) 16 Copies w/o 844 (w/ 844) w/o 30.6 (w/ 30.6) 32 Copies(on 4NUMA * 32 cores = 128cores) [w/o patch] Base Base Base Benchmarks Copies Run Time Rate --------------- ------- --------- --------- 500.perlbench_r 32 584 87.2 * 502.gcc_r 32 503 90.2 * 505.mcf_r 32 745 69.4 * 520.omnetpp_r 32 1031 40.7 * 523.xalancbmk_r 32 597 56.6 * 525.x264_r 1 -- CE 531.deepsjeng_r 32 336 109 * 541.leela_r 32 556 95.4 * 548.exchange2_r 32 513 163 * 557.xz_r 32 530 65.2 * Est. SPECrate2017_int_base 80.3 [w/ patch] Base Base Base Benchmarks Copies Run Time Rate --------------- ------- --------- --------- 500.perlbench_r 32 580 87.8 (+0.688%) * 502.gcc_r 32 477 95.1 (+5.432%) * 505.mcf_r 32 644 80.3 (+13.574%) * 520.omnetpp_r 32 942 44.6 (+9.58%) * 523.xalancbmk_r 32 560 60.4 (+6.714%%) * 525.x264_r 1 -- CE 531.deepsjeng_r 32 337 109 (+0.000%) * 541.leela_r 32 554 95.6 (+0.210%) * 548.exchange2_r 32 515 163 (+0.000%) * 557.xz_r 32 524 66.0 (+1.227%) * Est. SPECrate2017_int_base 83.7 (+4.062%) On the other hand, it is slightly helpful to CPU-bound tasks like kernbench: * 24-96 threads kernbench (on 4NUMA * 24cores = 96cores) kernbench kernbench w/o cluster w/ cluster Min user-24 12054.67 ( 0.00%) 12024.19 ( 0.25%) Min syst-24 1751.51 ( 0.00%) 1731.68 ( 1.13%) Min elsp-24 600.46 ( 0.00%) 598.64 ( 0.30%) Min user-48 12361.93 ( 0.00%) 12315.32 ( 0.38%) Min syst-48 1917.66 ( 0.00%) 1892.73 ( 1.30%) Min elsp-48 333.96 ( 0.00%) 332.57 ( 0.42%) Min user-96 12922.40 ( 0.00%) 12921.17 ( 0.01%) Min syst-96 2143.94 ( 0.00%) 2110.39 ( 1.56%) Min elsp-96 211.22 ( 0.00%) 210.47 ( 0.36%) Amean user-24 12063.99 ( 0.00%) 12030.78 * 0.28%* Amean syst-24 1755.20 ( 0.00%) 1735.53 * 1.12%* Amean elsp-24 601.60 ( 0.00%) 600.19 ( 0.23%) Amean user-48 12362.62 ( 0.00%) 12315.56 * 0.38%* Amean syst-48 1921.59 ( 0.00%) 1894.95 * 1.39%* Amean elsp-48 334.10 ( 0.00%) 332.82 * 0.38%* Amean user-96 12925.27 ( 0.00%) 12922.63 ( 0.02%) Amean syst-96 2146.66 ( 0.00%) 2122.20 * 1.14%* Amean elsp-96 211.96 ( 0.00%) 211.79 ( 0.08%) Note this patch isn't an universal win, it might hurt those workload which can benefit from packing. Though tasks which want to take advantages of lower communication latency of one cluster won't necessarily been packed in one cluster while kernel is not aware of clusters, they have some chance to be randomly packed. But this patch will make them more likely spread. Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> |
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Yicong Yang
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f9ec6fea20 |
sched/topology: Remove unused numa_distance in cpu_attach_domain()
numa_distance in cpu_attach_domain() is introduced in commit |
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Ricardo Neri
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16d364ba6e |
sched/topology: Introduce sched_group::flags
There exist situations in which the load balance needs to know the properties of the CPUs in a scheduling group. When using asymmetric packing, for instance, the load balancer needs to know not only the state of dst_cpu but also of its SMT siblings, if any. Use the flags of the child scheduling domains to initialize scheduling group flags. This will reflect the properties of the CPUs in the group. A subsequent changeset will make use of these new flags. No functional changes are introduced. Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210911011819.12184-3-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com |
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Valentin Schneider
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0083242c93 |
sched/topology: Skip updating masks for non-online nodes
The scheduler currently expects NUMA node distances to be stable from init onwards, and as a consequence builds the related data structures once-and-for-all at init (see sched_init_numa()). Unfortunately, on some architectures node distance is unreliable for offline nodes and may very well change upon onlining. Skip over offline nodes during sched_init_numa(). Track nodes that have been onlined at least once, and trigger a build of a node's NUMA masks when it is first onlined post-init. Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210818074333.48645-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com |
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Beata Michalska
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c744dc4ab5 |
sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
Currently the CPU capacity asymmetry detection, performed through asym_cpu_capacity_level, tries to identify the lowest topology level at which the highest CPU capacity is being observed, not necessarily finding the level at which all possible capacity values are visible to all CPUs, which might be bit problematic for some possible/valid asymmetric topologies i.e.: DIE [ ] MC [ ][ ] CPU [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] Capacity |.....| |.....| |.....| |.....| L M B B Where: arch_scale_cpu_capacity(L) = 512 arch_scale_cpu_capacity(M) = 871 arch_scale_cpu_capacity(B) = 1024 In this particular case, the asymmetric topology level will point at MC, as all possible CPU masks for that level do cover the CPU with the highest capacity. It will work just fine for the first cluster, not so much for the second one though (consider the find_energy_efficient_cpu which might end up attempting the energy aware wake-up for a domain that does not see any asymmetry at all) Rework the way the capacity asymmetry levels are being detected, allowing to point to the lowest topology level (for a given CPU), where full set of available CPU capacities is visible to all CPUs within given domain. As a result, the per-cpu sd_asym_cpucapacity might differ across the domains. This will have an impact on EAS wake-up placement in a way that it might see different range of CPUs to be considered, depending on the given current and target CPUs. Additionally, those levels, where any range of asymmetry (not necessarily full) is being detected will get identified as well. The selected asymmetric topology level will be denoted by SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched domain flag whereas the 'sub-levels' would receive the already used SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag. This allows maintaining the current behaviour for asymmetric topologies, with misfit migration operating correctly on lower levels, if applicable, as any asymmetry is enough to trigger the misfit migration. The logic there relies on the SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag and does not relate to the full asymmetry level denoted by the sd_asym_cpucapacity pointer. Detecting the CPU capacity asymmetry is being based on a set of available CPU capacities for all possible CPUs. This data is being generated upon init and updated once CPU topology changes are being detected (through arch_update_cpu_topology). As such, any changes to identified CPU capacities (like initializing cpufreq) need to be explicitly advertised by corresponding archs to trigger rebuilding the data. Additional -dflags- parameter, used when building sched domains, has been removed as well, as the asymmetry flags are now being set directly in sd_init. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603140627.8409-3-beata.michalska@arm.com |
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Peter Zijlstra
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5cb9eaa3d2 |
sched: Wrap rq::lock access
In preparation of playing games with rq->lock, abstract the thing using an accessor. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Don Hiatt <dhiatt@digitalocean.com> Tested-by: Hongyu Ning <hongyu.ning@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210422123308.136465446@infradead.org |
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Peter Zijlstra
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9406415f46 |
sched/debug: Rename the sched_debug parameter to sched_verbose
CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is the build-time Kconfig knob, the boot param sched_debug and the /debug/sched/debug_enabled knobs control the sched_debug_enabled variable, but what they really do is make SCHED_DEBUG more verbose, so rename the lot. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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3b87f136f8 |
sched,debug: Convert sysctl sched_domains to debugfs
Stop polluting sysctl, move to debugfs for SCHED_DEBUG stuff. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YHgB/s4KCBQ1ifdm@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net |
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Barry Song
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0a2b65c03e |
sched/topology: Remove redundant cpumask_and() in init_overlap_sched_group()
mask is built in build_balance_mask() by for_each_cpu(i, sg_span), so it must be a subset of sched_group_span(sg). So the cpumask_and() call is redundant - remove it. [ mingo: Adjusted the changelog a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <Valentin.Schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325023140.23456-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com |
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Ingo Molnar
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3b03706fa6 |
sched: Fix various typos
Fix ~42 single-word typos in scheduler code comments. We have accumulated a few fun ones over the years. :-) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org |
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Barry Song
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585b6d2723 |
sched/topology: fix the issue groups don't span domain->span for NUMA diameter > 2
As long as NUMA diameter > 2, building sched_domain by sibling's child domain will definitely create a sched_domain with sched_group which will span out of the sched_domain: +------+ +------+ +-------+ +------+ | node | 12 |node | 20 | node | 12 |node | | 0 +---------+1 +--------+ 2 +-------+3 | +------+ +------+ +-------+ +------+ domain0 node0 node1 node2 node3 domain1 node0+1 node0+1 node2+3 node2+3 + domain2 node0+1+2 | group: node0+1 | group:node2+3 <-------------------+ when node2 is added into the domain2 of node0, kernel is using the child domain of node2's domain2, which is domain1(node2+3). Node 3 is outside the span of the domain including node0+1+2. This will make load_balance() run based on screwed avg_load and group_type in the sched_group spanning out of the sched_domain, and it also makes select_task_rq_fair() pick an idle CPU outside the sched_domain. Real servers which suffer from this problem include Kunpeng920 and 8-node Sun Fire X4600-M2, at least. Here we move to use the *child* domain of the *child* domain of node2's domain2 as the new added sched_group. At the same, we re-use the lower level sgc directly. +------+ +------+ +-------+ +------+ | node | 12 |node | 20 | node | 12 |node | | 0 +---------+1 +--------+ 2 +-------+3 | +------+ +------+ +-------+ +------+ domain0 node0 node1 +- node2 node3 | domain1 node0+1 node0+1 | node2+3 node2+3 | domain2 node0+1+2 | group: node0+1 | group:node2 <-------------------+ While the lower level sgc is re-used, this patch only changes the remote sched_groups for those sched_domains playing grandchild trick, therefore, sgc->next_update is still safe since it's only touched by CPUs that have the group span as local group. And sgc->imbalance is also safe because sd_parent remains the same in load_balance and LB only tries other CPUs from the local group. Moreover, since local groups are not touched, they are still getting roughly equal size in a TL. And should_we_balance() only matters with local groups, so the pull probability of those groups are still roughly equal. Tested by the below topology: qemu-system-aarch64 -M virt -nographic \ -smp cpus=8 \ -numa node,cpus=0-1,nodeid=0 \ -numa node,cpus=2-3,nodeid=1 \ -numa node,cpus=4-5,nodeid=2 \ -numa node,cpus=6-7,nodeid=3 \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=12 \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=2,val=20 \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=3,val=22 \ -numa dist,src=1,dst=2,val=22 \ -numa dist,src=2,dst=3,val=12 \ -numa dist,src=1,dst=3,val=24 \ -m 4G -cpu cortex-a57 -kernel arch/arm64/boot/Image w/o patch, we get lots of "groups don't span domain->span": [ 0.802139] CPU0 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.802193] domain-0: span=0-1 level=MC [ 0.802443] groups: 0:{ span=0 cap=1013 }, 1:{ span=1 cap=979 } [ 0.802693] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 0.802731] groups: 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1992 }, 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1943 } [ 0.802811] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 0.802829] groups: 0:{ span=0-3 cap=3935 }, 4:{ span=4-7 cap=3937 } [ 0.802881] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.803058] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.803080] groups: 0:{ span=0-5 mask=0-1 cap=5843 }, 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4077 } [ 0.804055] CPU1 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.804072] domain-0: span=0-1 level=MC [ 0.804096] groups: 1:{ span=1 cap=979 }, 0:{ span=0 cap=1013 } [ 0.804152] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 0.804170] groups: 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1992 }, 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1943 } [ 0.804219] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 0.804236] groups: 0:{ span=0-3 cap=3935 }, 4:{ span=4-7 cap=3937 } [ 0.804302] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.804520] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.804546] groups: 0:{ span=0-5 mask=0-1 cap=5843 }, 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4077 } [ 0.804677] CPU2 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.804687] domain-0: span=2-3 level=MC [ 0.804705] groups: 2:{ span=2 cap=934 }, 3:{ span=3 cap=1009 } [ 0.804754] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 0.804772] groups: 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1943 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1992 } [ 0.804820] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 0.804836] groups: 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=3991 }, 4:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=4-5 cap=5985 } [ 0.804944] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.805108] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.805134] groups: 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5899 }, 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6125 } [ 0.805223] CPU3 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.805232] domain-0: span=2-3 level=MC [ 0.805249] groups: 3:{ span=3 cap=1009 }, 2:{ span=2 cap=934 } [ 0.805319] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 0.805336] groups: 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1943 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1992 } [ 0.805383] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 0.805399] groups: 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=3991 }, 4:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=4-5 cap=5985 } [ 0.805458] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.805605] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.805626] groups: 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5899 }, 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6125 } [ 0.805712] CPU4 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.805721] domain-0: span=4-5 level=MC [ 0.805738] groups: 4:{ span=4 cap=984 }, 5:{ span=5 cap=924 } [ 0.805787] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.805803] groups: 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1908 }, 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2029 } [ 0.805851] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.805867] groups: 4:{ span=4-7 cap=3937 }, 0:{ span=0-3 cap=3935 } [ 0.805915] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.806108] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.806130] groups: 4:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=4-5 cap=5985 }, 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=3991 } [ 0.806214] CPU5 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.806222] domain-0: span=4-5 level=MC [ 0.806240] groups: 5:{ span=5 cap=924 }, 4:{ span=4 cap=984 } [ 0.806841] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.806866] groups: 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1908 }, 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2029 } [ 0.806934] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.806953] groups: 4:{ span=4-7 cap=3937 }, 0:{ span=0-3 cap=3935 } [ 0.807004] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.807312] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.807386] groups: 4:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=4-5 cap=5985 }, 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=3991 } [ 0.807686] CPU6 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.807710] domain-0: span=6-7 level=MC [ 0.807750] groups: 6:{ span=6 cap=1017 }, 7:{ span=7 cap=1012 } [ 0.807840] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.807870] groups: 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2029 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1908 } [ 0.807952] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.807985] groups: 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4077 }, 0:{ span=0-5 mask=0-1 cap=5843 } [ 0.808045] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.808257] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.808571] groups: 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6125 }, 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5899 } [ 0.808848] CPU7 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 0.808860] domain-0: span=6-7 level=MC [ 0.808880] groups: 7:{ span=7 cap=1012 }, 6:{ span=6 cap=1017 } [ 0.808953] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.808974] groups: 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2029 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1908 } [ 0.809034] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 0.809055] groups: 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4077 }, 0:{ span=0-5 mask=0-1 cap=5843 } [ 0.809128] ERROR: groups don't span domain->span [ 0.810361] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 0.810400] groups: 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=5961 }, 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5903 } w/ patch, we don't get "groups don't span domain->span" any more: [ 1.486271] CPU0 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.486820] domain-0: span=0-1 level=MC [ 1.500924] groups: 0:{ span=0 cap=980 }, 1:{ span=1 cap=994 } [ 1.515717] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 1.515903] groups: 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1974 }, 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1989 } [ 1.516989] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 1.517124] groups: 0:{ span=0-3 cap=3963 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 } [ 1.517369] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.517423] groups: 0:{ span=0-5 mask=0-1 cap=5912 }, 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4054 } [ 1.520027] CPU1 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.520097] domain-0: span=0-1 level=MC [ 1.520184] groups: 1:{ span=1 cap=994 }, 0:{ span=0 cap=980 } [ 1.520429] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 1.520487] groups: 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1974 }, 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1989 } [ 1.520687] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 1.520744] groups: 0:{ span=0-3 cap=3963 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 } [ 1.520948] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.521038] groups: 0:{ span=0-5 mask=0-1 cap=5912 }, 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4054 } [ 1.522068] CPU2 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.522348] domain-0: span=2-3 level=MC [ 1.522606] groups: 2:{ span=2 cap=1003 }, 3:{ span=3 cap=986 } [ 1.522832] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 1.522885] groups: 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1989 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1974 } [ 1.523043] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 1.523092] groups: 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=4037 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 } [ 1.523302] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.523352] groups: 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5986 }, 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6102 } [ 1.523748] CPU3 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.523774] domain-0: span=2-3 level=MC [ 1.523825] groups: 3:{ span=3 cap=986 }, 2:{ span=2 cap=1003 } [ 1.524009] domain-1: span=0-3 level=NUMA [ 1.524086] groups: 2:{ span=2-3 cap=1989 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1974 } [ 1.524281] domain-2: span=0-5 level=NUMA [ 1.524331] groups: 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=4037 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 } [ 1.524534] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.524586] groups: 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5986 }, 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6102 } [ 1.524847] CPU4 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.524873] domain-0: span=4-5 level=MC [ 1.524954] groups: 4:{ span=4 cap=958 }, 5:{ span=5 cap=991 } [ 1.525105] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.525153] groups: 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 }, 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2006 } [ 1.525368] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.525428] groups: 4:{ span=4-7 cap=3955 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1974 } [ 1.532726] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.532811] groups: 4:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=4-5 cap=6003 }, 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=4037 } [ 1.534125] CPU5 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.534159] domain-0: span=4-5 level=MC [ 1.534303] groups: 5:{ span=5 cap=991 }, 4:{ span=4 cap=958 } [ 1.534490] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.534572] groups: 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 }, 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2006 } [ 1.534734] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.534783] groups: 4:{ span=4-7 cap=3955 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1974 } [ 1.536057] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.536430] groups: 4:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=4-5 cap=6003 }, 2:{ span=0-3 mask=2-3 cap=3896 } [ 1.536815] CPU6 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.536846] domain-0: span=6-7 level=MC [ 1.536934] groups: 6:{ span=6 cap=1005 }, 7:{ span=7 cap=1001 } [ 1.537144] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.537262] groups: 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2006 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 } [ 1.537553] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.537613] groups: 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4054 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1805 } [ 1.537872] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.537998] groups: 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6102 }, 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5845 } [ 1.538448] CPU7 attaching sched-domain(s): [ 1.538505] domain-0: span=6-7 level=MC [ 1.538586] groups: 7:{ span=7 cap=1001 }, 6:{ span=6 cap=1005 } [ 1.538746] domain-1: span=4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.538798] groups: 6:{ span=6-7 cap=2006 }, 4:{ span=4-5 cap=1949 } [ 1.539048] domain-2: span=0-1,4-7 level=NUMA [ 1.539111] groups: 6:{ span=4-7 mask=6-7 cap=4054 }, 0:{ span=0-1 cap=1805 } [ 1.539571] domain-3: span=0-7 level=NUMA [ 1.539610] groups: 6:{ span=0-1,4-7 mask=6-7 cap=6102 }, 2:{ span=0-5 mask=2-3 cap=5845 } Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224030944.15232-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com |
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Dietmar Eggemann
|
71e5f6644f |
sched/topology: Fix sched_domain_topology_level alloc in sched_init_numa()
Commit "sched/topology: Make sched_init_numa() use a set for the deduplicating sort" allocates 'i + nr_levels (level)' instead of 'i + nr_levels + 1' sched_domain_topology_level. This led to an Oops (on Arm64 juno with CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG): sched_init_domains build_sched_domains() __free_domain_allocs() __sdt_free() { ... for_each_sd_topology(tl) ... sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j); <-- ... } Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Tested-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6000e39e-7d28-c360-9cd6-8798fd22a9bf@arm.com |
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Valentin Schneider
|
620a6dc407 |
sched/topology: Make sched_init_numa() use a set for the deduplicating sort
The deduplicating sort in sched_init_numa() assumes that the first line in the distance table contains all unique values in the entire table. I've been trying to pen what this exactly means for the topology, but it's not straightforward. For instance, topology.c uses this example: node 0 1 2 3 0: 10 20 20 30 1: 20 10 20 20 2: 20 20 10 20 3: 30 20 20 10 0 ----- 1 | / | | / | | / | 2 ----- 3 Which works out just fine. However, if we swap nodes 0 and 1: 1 ----- 0 | / | | / | | / | 2 ----- 3 we get this distance table: node 0 1 2 3 0: 10 20 20 20 1: 20 10 20 30 2: 20 20 10 20 3: 20 30 20 10 Which breaks the deduplicating sort (non-representative first line). In this case this would just be a renumbering exercise, but it so happens that we can have a deduplicating sort that goes through the whole table in O(n²) at the extra cost of a temporary memory allocation (i.e. any form of set). The ACPI spec (SLIT) mentions distances are encoded on 8 bits. Following this, implement the set as a 256-bits bitmap. Should this not be satisfactory (i.e. we want to support 32-bit values), then we'll have to go for some other sparse set implementation. This has the added benefit of letting us allocate just the right amount of memory for sched_domains_numa_distance[], rather than an arbitrary (nr_node_ids + 1). Note: DT binding equivalent (distance-map) decodes distances as 32-bit values. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210122123943.1217-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
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Ionela Voinescu
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fa50e2b452 |
sched/topology: Condition EAS enablement on FIE support
In order to make accurate predictions across CPUs and for all performance states, Energy Aware Scheduling (EAS) needs frequency-invariant load tracking signals. EAS task placement aims to minimize energy consumption, and does so in part by limiting the search space to only CPUs with the highest spare capacity (CPU capacity - CPU utilization) in their performance domain. Those candidates are the placement choices that will keep frequency at its lowest possible and therefore save the most energy. But without frequency invariance, a CPU's utilization is relative to the CPU's current performance level, and not relative to its maximum performance level, which determines its capacity. As a result, it will fail to correctly indicate any potential spare capacity obtained by an increase in a CPU's performance level. Therefore, a non-invariant utilization signal would render the EAS task placement logic invalid. Now that we properly report support for the Frequency Invariance Engine (FIE) through arch_scale_freq_invariant() for arm and arm64 systems, while also ensuring a re-evaluation of the EAS use conditions for possible invariance status change, we can assert this is the case when initializing EAS. Warn and bail out otherwise. Suggested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027180713.7642-4-ionela.voinescu@arm.com |
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Ionela Voinescu
|
31f6a8c0a4 |
sched/topology,schedutil: Wrap sched domains rebuild
Add the rebuild_sched_domains_energy() function to wrap the functionality that rebuilds the scheduling domains if any of the Energy Aware Scheduling (EAS) initialisation conditions change. This functionality is used when schedutil is added or removed or when EAS is enabled or disabled through the sched_energy_aware sysctl. Therefore, create a single function that is used in both these cases and that can be later reused. Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027180713.7642-2-ionela.voinescu@arm.com |
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Valentin Schneider
|
b5b217346d |
sched/topology: Warn when NUMA diameter > 2
NUMA topologies where the shortest path between some two nodes requires three or more hops (i.e. diameter > 2) end up being misrepresented in the scheduler topology structures. This is currently detected when booting a kernel with CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y + sched_debug on the cmdline, although this will only yield a warning about sched_group spans not matching sched_domain spans: ERROR: groups don't span domain->span Add an explicit warning for that case, triggered regardless of CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, and decorate it with an appropriate comment. The topology described in the comment can be booted up on QEMU by appending the following to your usual QEMU incantation: -smp cores=4 \ -numa node,cpus=0,nodeid=0 -numa node,cpus=1,nodeid=1, \ -numa node,cpus=2,nodeid=2, -numa node,cpus=3,nodeid=3, \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=20, -numa dist,src=0,dst=2,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=3,val=40, -numa dist,src=1,dst=2,val=20, \ -numa dist,src=1,dst=3,val=30, -numa dist,src=2,dst=3,val=20 A somewhat more realistic topology (6-node mesh) with the same affliction can be conjured with: -smp cores=6 \ -numa node,cpus=0,nodeid=0 -numa node,cpus=1,nodeid=1, \ -numa node,cpus=2,nodeid=2, -numa node,cpus=3,nodeid=3, \ -numa node,cpus=4,nodeid=4, -numa node,cpus=5,nodeid=5, \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=20, -numa dist,src=0,dst=2,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=3,val=40, -numa dist,src=0,dst=4,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=0,dst=5,val=20, \ -numa dist,src=1,dst=2,val=20, -numa dist,src=1,dst=3,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=1,dst=4,val=20, -numa dist,src=1,dst=5,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=2,dst=3,val=20, -numa dist,src=2,dst=4,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=2,dst=5,val=40, \ -numa dist,src=3,dst=4,val=20, -numa dist,src=3,dst=5,val=30, \ -numa dist,src=4,dst=5,val=20 Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/jhjtux5edo2.mognet@arm.com |
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Peng Liu
|
26762423a2 |
sched/deadline: Optimize sched_dl_global_validate()
Under CONFIG_SMP, dl_bw is per root domain, but not per CPU. When checking or updating dl_bw, currently iterating every CPU is overdoing, just need iterate each root domain once. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Peng Liu <iwtbavbm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/78d21ee792cc48ff79e8cd62a5f26208463684d6.1602171061.git.iwtbavbm@gmail.com |
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Linus Torvalds
|
edaa5ddf38 |
Scheduler changes for v5.10:
- Reorganize & clean up the SD* flags definitions and add a bunch of sanity checks. These new checks caught quite a few bugs or at least inconsistencies, resulting in another set of patches. - Rseq updates, add MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ - Add a new tracepoint to improve CPU capacity tracking - Improve overloaded SMP system load-balancing behavior - Tweak SMT balancing - Energy-aware scheduling updates - NUMA balancing improvements - Deadline scheduler fixes and improvements - CPU isolation fixes - Misc cleanups, simplifications and smaller optimizations. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAl+EWRERHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hV8A/7BB0nt/zYVZ8Z3Di8V0b9hMtr0d1xtRM5 ZAvg4hcZl/fVgobFndxBw6KdlK8lSce9Mcq+bTTWeD46CS13cK5Vrpiaf7x7Q00P m8YHeYEH13ME0pbBrhDoRCR4XzfXukzjkUl7LiyrTekAvRUtFikJ/uKl8MeJtYGZ gANEkadqforxUW0v45iUEGepmCWAl8hSlSMb2mDKsVhw4DFMD+px0EBmmA0VDqjE e0rkh6dEoUVNqlic2KoaXULld1rLg1xiaOcLUbTAXnucfhmuv5p/H11AC4ABuf+s 7d0zLrLEfZrcLJkthYxfMHs7DYMtARiQM9Db/a5hAq9Af4Z2bvvVAaHt3gCGvkV1 llB6BB2yWCki9Qv7oiGOAhANnyJHG/cU4r6WwMuHdlYi4dFT/iN5qkOMUL1IrDgi a6ZzvECChXBeisQXHSlMd8Y5O+j0gRvDR7E18z2q0/PlmO8PGJq4w34mEWveWIg3 LaVF16bmvaARuNFJTQH/zaHhjqVQANSMx5OIv9swp0OkwvQkw21ICYHG0YxfzWCr oa/FESEpOL9XdYp8UwMPI0bmVIsEfx79pmDMF3zInYTpJpwMUhV2yjHE8uYVMqEf 7U8rZv7gdbZ2us38Gjf2l73hY+recp/GrgZKnk0R98OUeMk1l/iVP6dwco6ITUV5 czGmKlIB1ec= =bXy6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - reorganize & clean up the SD* flags definitions and add a bunch of sanity checks. These new checks caught quite a few bugs or at least inconsistencies, resulting in another set of patches. - rseq updates, add MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ - add a new tracepoint to improve CPU capacity tracking - improve overloaded SMP system load-balancing behavior - tweak SMT balancing - energy-aware scheduling updates - NUMA balancing improvements - deadline scheduler fixes and improvements - CPU isolation fixes - misc cleanups, simplifications and smaller optimizations * tag 'sched-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits) sched/deadline: Unthrottle PI boosted threads while enqueuing sched/debug: Add new tracepoint to track cpu_capacity sched/fair: Tweak pick_next_entity() rseq/selftests: Test MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ rseq/selftests,x86_64: Add rseq_offset_deref_addv() rseq/membarrier: Add MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ sched/fair: Use dst group while checking imbalance for NUMA balancer sched/fair: Reduce busy load balance interval sched/fair: Minimize concurrent LBs between domain level sched/fair: Reduce minimal imbalance threshold sched/fair: Relax constraint on task's load during load balance sched/fair: Remove the force parameter of update_tg_load_avg() sched/fair: Fix wrong cpu selecting from isolated domain sched: Remove unused inline function uclamp_bucket_base_value() sched/rt: Disable RT_RUNTIME_SHARE by default sched/deadline: Fix stale throttling on de-/boosted tasks sched/numa: Use runnable_avg to classify node sched/topology: Move sd_flag_debug out of #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL MAINTAINERS: Add myself as SCHED_DEADLINE reviewer sched/topology: Move SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK out of linux/sched/topology.h ... |
||
Vincent Guittot
|
6e7499135d |
sched/fair: Reduce busy load balance interval
The busy_factor, which increases load balance interval when a cpu is busy, is set to 32 by default. This value generates some huge LB interval on large system like the THX2 made of 2 node x 28 cores x 4 threads. For such system, the interval increases from 112ms to 3584ms at MC level. And from 228ms to 7168ms at NUMA level. Even on smaller system, a lower busy factor has shown improvement on the fair distribution of the running time so let reduce it for all. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921072424.14813-5-vincent.guittot@linaro.org |
||
Vincent Guittot
|
2208cdaa56 |
sched/fair: Reduce minimal imbalance threshold
The 25% default imbalance threshold for DIE and NUMA domain is large enough to generate significant unfairness between threads. A typical example is the case of 11 threads running on 2x4 CPUs. The imbalance of 20% between the 2 groups of 4 cores is just low enough to not trigger the load balance between the 2 groups. We will have always the same 6 threads on one group of 4 CPUs and the other 5 threads on the other group of CPUS. With a fair time sharing in each group, we ends up with +20% running time for the group of 5 threads. Consider decreasing the imbalance threshold for overloaded case where we use the load to balance task and to ensure fair time sharing. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921072424.14813-3-vincent.guittot@linaro.org |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
848785df48 |
sched/topology: Move sd_flag_debug out of #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
The last sd_flag_debug shuffle inadvertently moved its definition within
an #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL region. While CONFIG_SYSCTL is indeed required to
produce the sched domain ctl interface (which uses sd_flag_debug to output
flag names), it isn't required to run any assertion on the sched_domain
hierarchy itself.
Move the definition of sd_flag_debug to a CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG region of
topology.c.
Now at long last we have:
- sd_flag_debug declared in include/linux/sched/topology.h iff
CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y
- sd_flag_debug defined in kernel/sched/topology.c, conditioned by:
- CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG, with an explicit #ifdef block
- CONFIG_SMP, as a requirement to compile topology.c
With this change, all symbols pertaining to SD flag metadata (with the
exception of __SD_FLAG_CNT) are now defined exclusively within topology.c
Fixes:
|
||
Valentin Schneider
|
4fc472f121 |
sched/topology: Move SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK out of linux/sched/topology.h
SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK is only useful for sched/topology.c, but still
gets defined for anyone who imports topology.h, leading to a flurry of
unused variable warnings.
Move it out of the header and place it next to the SD degeneration
functions in sched/topology.c.
Fixes:
|
||
Gustavo A. R. Silva
|
df561f6688 |
treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
3a6712c768 |
sched/topology: Mark SD_PREFER_SIBLING as SDF_NEEDS_GROUPS
SD_PREFER_SIBLING is currently considered in sd_parent_degenerate() but not in sd_degenerate(). It too hinges on load balancing, and thus won't have any effect when set on a domain with a single group. Add it to SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-12-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
c200191d4c |
sched/topology: Propagate SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY upwards
We currently set this flag *only* on domains whose topology level exactly match the level where we detect asymmetry (as returned by asym_cpu_capacity_level()). This is rather problematic. Say there are two clusters in the system, one with a lone big CPU and the other with a mix of big and LITTLE CPUs (as is allowed by DynamIQ): DIE [ ] MC [ ][ ] 0 1 2 3 4 L L B B B asym_cpu_capacity_level() will figure out that the MC level is the one where all CPUs can see a CPU of max capacity, and we will thus set SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY at MC level for all CPUs. That lone big CPU will degenerate its MC domain, since it would be alone in there, and will end up with just a DIE domain. Since the flag was only set at MC, this CPU ends up not seeing any SD with the flag set, which is broken. Rather than clearing dflags at every topology level, clear it before entering the topology level loop. This will properly propagate upwards flags that are set starting from a certain level. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-11-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
ab65afb094 |
sched/topology: Remove SD_SERIALIZE degeneration special case
If there is only a single NUMA node in the system, the only NUMA topology level that will be generated will be NODE (identity distance), which doesn't have SD_SERIALIZE. This means we don't need this special case in sd_parent_degenerate(), as having the NODE level "naturally" covers it. Thus, remove it. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-10-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
6f34981862 |
sched/topology: Use prebuilt SD flag degeneration mask
Leverage SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK in sd_degenerate() and sd_parent_degenerate(). Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-9-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
65c5e25316 |
sched/topology: Verify SD_* flags setup when sched_debug is on
Now that we have some description of what we expect the flags layout to be, we can use that to assert at runtime that the actual layout is sane. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817113003.20802-6-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
cfe7ddcbd7 |
ARM, sched/topology: Remove SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN
This flag was introduced in 2014 by commit:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
0408497800 |
Power management updates for 5.9-rc1
- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba). - Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver and eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki). - Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones). - Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui). - Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power capping driver (Yangtao Li). - Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant "weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar). - Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to be specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret). - Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki): * Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor. * Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported. * Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active mode. * Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc comment. - Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq driver (Wei Yongjun). - Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal Liu). - Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson). - Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the "wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi). - Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the MMC jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil). - Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang Chen, Alexey Dobriyan). - Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS use case (He Zhe). - Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz Luba, Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks): * Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers. * Add a missing function export. * Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq(). - Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier): * Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it. * Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance names consistently. * Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation. * Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT bindings. * List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer. * Fix typos in the core devfreq code. - Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt). - Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah Khan). - Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander A. Klimov). -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCAAwFiEE4fcc61cGeeHD/fCwgsRv/nhiVHEFAl8oO24SHHJqd0Byand5 c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEILEb/54YlRx7ZQP/0lQ0yABnASnwomdOH6+K/m7rvc+e9FE zx5pTDQswhU5tM7SQAIKqe0uSI+okF2UrBrT5onA16F+JUbnrbexJLazBPfVTTGF AKpKEQ7Wh69Wz+Y6cQZjm1dTuRL+dlBJuBrzR2tLSnONPMMHuFcO3xd7lgE9UAxC oGEf393taA6OqcUNRQIa2gqbq+k1qhKjeDucGkbOaoJ6CL0ZyWI+Tfw1WWaBBGv0 /2wBd6V513OH8WtQCW6H3YpHmhYW6OwL8w19KyGcjPRGJaeaIP4W/Ng7mkvgL5ZB vZqg3XiufFV9uTe8W1NQaVv/NjlN256OteuK809aosTVjD0dhFkhBYg5TLu6HbQq C/NciZ+78oLedWLT73EUfw3NyS+V0jk6X2EIlBUwNi0Qw1B1pCifGOCKzWFFe5cr ci4xr4FG7dBkxScOxwFAU2s5TdPHLOkGkQtg4jZr0OYDrzkyLEdsnZEUjLPORo+0 6EBXGfTOSy2CBHcYswRtzJr/1pUTzj7oejhTAMCCuYW2r3VyQtnYcVjlehtp20if 6BfmGisk8nmtxlSm+/Y2FqKa4bNnSTMmr0UJQ+Rjp0tHs47QeucI0ORfZ5nPaBac +ptvIjWmn3xejT/+oAehpH9066Iuy66vzHdnj7x5+WAsmYS8n8OFtlBFkYELmLJB 3xI5hIl7WtGo =8cUO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "The most significant change here is the extension of the Energy Model to cover non-CPU devices (as well as CPUs) from Lukasz Luba. There is also some new hardware support (Ice Lake server idle states table for intel_idle, Sapphire Rapids and Power Limit 4 support in the RAPL driver), some new functionality in the existing drivers (eg. a new switch to disable/enable CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in intel_pstate, delayed timers in devfreq), some assorted fixes (cpufreq core, intel_pstate, intel_idle) and cleanups (eg. cpuidle-psci, devfreq), including the elimination of W=1 build warnings from cpufreq done by Lee Jones. Specifics: - Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba). - Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver and eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki). - Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones). - Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the Intel RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui). - Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power capping driver (Yangtao Li). - Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant "weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar). - Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to be specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret). - Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki): * Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor. * Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported. * Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active mode. * Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc comment. - Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq driver (Wei Yongjun). - Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal Liu). - Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson). - Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the "wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi). - Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the MMC jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil). - Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang Chen, Alexey Dobriyan). - Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS use case (He Zhe). - Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven). - Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz Luba, Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks): * Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers. * Add a missing function export. * Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq(). - Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier): * Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it. * Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance names consistently. * Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation. * Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT bindings. * List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer. * Fix typos in the core devfreq code. - Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt). - Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah Khan). - Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander A. Klimov)" * tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits) cpuidle: ACPI: fix 'return' with no value build warning cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values intel_idle: Customize IceLake server support PM / devfreq: Fix the wrong end with semicolon PM / devfreq: Fix indentaion of devfreq_summary debugfs node PM / devfreq: Clean up the devfreq instance name in sysfs attr memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Add module param to control IRQ mode memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Adjust polling interval and uptreshold memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Use delayed timer as default PM / devfreq: Add support delayed timer for polling mode dt-bindings: devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Add rockchip,pmu phandle PM / devfreq: tegra: Add Dmitry as a maintainer PM / devfreq: event: Fix trivial spelling PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Fix kernel oops when rockchip,pmu is absent cpuidle: change enter_s2idle() prototype cpuidle: psci: Prevent domain idlestates until consumers are ready cpuidle: psci: Convert PM domain to platform driver cpuidle: psci: Fix error path via converting to a platform driver cpuidle: psci: Fail cpuidle registration if set OSI mode failed ... |
||
Lukasz Luba
|
521b512b15 |
PM / EM: change naming convention from 'capacity' to 'performance'
The Energy Model uses concept of performance domain and capacity states in order to calculate power used by CPUs. Change naming convention from capacity to performance state would enable wider usage in future, e.g. upcoming support for other devices other than CPUs. Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> |
||
Peng Liu
|
9b1b234bb8 |
sched: correct SD_flags returned by tl->sd_flags()
During sched domain init, we check whether non-topological SD_flags are
returned by tl->sd_flags(), if found, fire a waning and correct the
violation, but the code failed to correct the violation. Correct this.
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
cb8e59cc87 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz Augusto von Dentz. 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin. 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit. 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a device self-test. From Andrew Lunn. 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky. 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin. 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin. 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from Horatiu Vultur. 10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp. 12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro Carvalho Chehab. 13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger. 14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from Dmitry Yakunin. 15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to userspace, from Johannes Berg. 16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet. 17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson. 19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using 'int'. From Yunjian Wang. 20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij Rempel. 21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song. 22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this facility. 23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov. 27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski. 29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang. 30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits) selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open() Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv" Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv" vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c) bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf() crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings ... |
||
Valentin Schneider
|
36c5bdc438 |
sched/topology: Kill SD_LOAD_BALANCE
That flag is set unconditionally in sd_init(), and no one checks for it anymore. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200415210512.805-5-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
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Valentin Schneider
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e669ac8ab9 |
sched: Remove checks against SD_LOAD_BALANCE
The SD_LOAD_BALANCE flag is set unconditionally for all domains in sd_init(). By making the sched_domain->flags syctl interface read-only, we have removed the last piece of code that could clear that flag - as such, it will now be always present. Rather than to keep carrying it along, we can work towards getting rid of it entirely. cpusets don't need it because they can make CPUs be attached to the NULL domain (e.g. cpuset with sched_load_balance=0), or to a partitioned root_domain, i.e. a sched_domain hierarchy that doesn't span the entire system (e.g. root cpuset with sched_load_balance=0 and sibling cpusets with sched_load_balance=1). isolcpus apply the same "trick": isolated CPUs are explicitly taken out of the sched_domain rebuild (using housekeeping_cpumask()), so they get the NULL domain treatment as well. Remove the checks against SD_LOAD_BALANCE. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200415210512.805-4-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
32927393dc |
sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler
Instead of having all the sysctl handlers deal with user pointers, which is rather hairy in terms of the BPF interaction, copy the input to and from userspace in common code. This also means that the strings are always NUL-terminated by the common code, making the API a little bit safer. As most handler just pass through the data to one of the common handlers a lot of the changes are mechnical. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Valentin Schneider
|
38502ab4bf |
sched/topology: Don't enable EAS on SMT systems
EAS already requires asymmetric CPU capacities to be enabled, and mixing this with SMT is an aberration, but better be safe than sorry. Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Acked-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200227191433.31994-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
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Morten Rasmussen
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a526d46679 |
sched/topology: Remove SD_BALANCE_WAKE on asymmetric capacity systems
SD_BALANCE_WAKE was previously added to lower sched_domain levels on
asymmetric CPU capacity systems by commit:
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Valentin Schneider
|
ccf74128d6 |
sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
topology.c::get_group() relies on the assumption that non-NUMA domains do not partially overlap. Zeng Tao pointed out in [1] that such topology descriptions, while completely bogus, can end up being exposed to the scheduler. In his example (8 CPUs, 2-node system), we end up with: MC span for CPU3 == 3-7 MC span for CPU4 == 4-7 The first pass through get_group(3, sdd@MC) will result in the following sched_group list: 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> 6 -> 7 ^ / `----------------' And a later pass through get_group(4, sdd@MC) will "corrupt" that to: 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> 6 -> 7 ^ / `-----------' which will completely break things like 'while (sg != sd->groups)' when using CPU3's base sched_domain. There already are some architecture-specific checks in place such as x86/kernel/smpboot.c::topology.sane(), but this is something we can detect in the core scheduler, so it seems worthwhile to do so. Warn and abort the construction of the sched domains if such a broken topology description is detected. Note that this is somewhat expensive (O(t.c²), 't' non-NUMA topology levels and 'c' CPUs) and could be gated under SCHED_DEBUG if deemed necessary. Testing ======= Dietmar managed to reproduce this using the following qemu incantation: $ qemu-system-aarch64 -kernel ./Image -hda ./qemu-image-aarch64.img \ -append 'root=/dev/vda console=ttyAMA0 loglevel=8 sched_debug' -smp \ cores=8 --nographic -m 512 -cpu cortex-a53 -machine virt -numa \ node,cpus=0-2,nodeid=0 -numa node,cpus=3-7,nodeid=1 alongside the following drivers/base/arch_topology.c hack (AIUI wouldn't be needed if '-smp cores=X, sockets=Y' would work with qemu): 8<--- @@ -465,6 +465,9 @@ void update_siblings_masks(unsigned int cpuid) if (cpuid_topo->package_id != cpu_topo->package_id) continue; + if ((cpu < 4 && cpuid > 3) || (cpu > 3 && cpuid < 4)) + continue; + cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, &cpu_topo->core_sibling); cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpuid_topo->core_sibling); 8<--- [1]: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1577088979-8545-1-git-send-email-prime.zeng@hisilicon.com Reported-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115160915.22575-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com |
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Ingo Molnar
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6d5a763c30 |
Linux 5.4-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl3IqJQeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGOiUH+gOEDwid5OODaFAd CggXugdFIlBZefKqGVNW5sjgX8pxFWHXuEMC8iNb6QXtQZdFrI6LFf9hhUDmzQtm 6y1LPxxEiTZjObMEsBNylb7tyzgujFHcAlp0Zro3w/HLCqmYTSP3FF46i2u6KZfL XhkpM4X7R7qxlfpdhlfESv/ElRGocZe6SwXfC7pcPo5flFcmkdu9ijqhNd/6CZ/h Nf9rTsD/wEDVUelFbgVN+LJzlaB0tsyc4Zbof07n8OsFZjhdEOop8gfM/kTBLcyY 6bh66SfDScdsNnC/l8csbPjSZRx+i+nQs67DyhGNnsSAFgHBZdC4Tb/2mDCwhCLR dUvuYZc= =1N6F -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.4-rc7' into sched/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Valentin Schneider
|
e284df705c |
sched/topology: Allow sched_asym_cpucapacity to be disabled
While the static key is correctly initialized as being disabled, it will
remain forever enabled once turned on. This means that if we start with an
asymmetric system and hotplug out enough CPUs to end up with an SMP system,
the static key will remain set - which is obviously wrong. We should detect
this and turn off things like misfit migration and capacity aware wakeups.
As Quentin pointed out, having separate root domains makes this slightly
trickier. We could have exclusive cpusets that create an SMP island - IOW,
the domains within this root domain will not see any asymmetry. This means
we can't just disable the key on domain destruction, we need to count how
many asymmetric root domains we have.
Consider the following example using Juno r0 which is 2+4 big.LITTLE, where
two identical cpusets are created: they both span both big and LITTLE CPUs:
asym0 asym1
[ ][ ]
L L B L L B
$ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym0
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=0,1,3 asym0
$ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym0
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym0
$ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym1
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=2,4,5 asym1
$ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym1
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym1
$ cgset -r cpuset.sched_load_balance=0 .
(the CPU numbering may look odd because on the Juno LITTLEs are CPUs 0,3-5
and bigs are CPUs 1-2)
If we make one of those SMP (IOW remove asymmetry) by e.g. hotplugging its
big core, we would end up with an SMP cpuset and an asymmetric cpuset - the
static key must remain set, because we still have one asymmetric root domain.
With the above example, this could be done with:
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
Which would result in:
asym0 asym1
[ ][ ]
L L B L L
When both SMP and asymmetric cpusets are present, all CPUs will observe
sched_asym_cpucapacity being set (it is system-wide), but not all CPUs
observe asymmetry in their sched domain hierarchy:
per_cpu(sd_asym_cpucapacity, <any CPU in asym0>) == <some SD at DIE level>
per_cpu(sd_asym_cpucapacity, <any CPU in asym1>) == NULL
Change the simple key enablement to an increment, and decrement the key
counter when destroying domains that cover asymmetric CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org
Cc: lizefan@huawei.com
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: qperret@google.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Fixes:
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Valentin Schneider
|
cd1cb33505 |
sched/topology: Don't try to build empty sched domains
Turns out hotplugging CPUs that are in exclusive cpusets can lead to the
cpuset code feeding empty cpumasks to the sched domain rebuild machinery.
This leads to the following splat:
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 235 Comm: kworker/5:2 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-00005-g8d495477d62e #23
Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r0) (DT)
Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
pc : build_sched_domains (./include/linux/arch_topology.h:23 kernel/sched/topology.c:1898 kernel/sched/topology.c:1969)
lr : build_sched_domains (kernel/sched/topology.c:1966)
Call trace:
build_sched_domains (./include/linux/arch_topology.h:23 kernel/sched/topology.c:1898 kernel/sched/topology.c:1969)
partition_sched_domains_locked (kernel/sched/topology.c:2250)
rebuild_sched_domains_locked (./include/linux/bitmap.h:370 ./include/linux/cpumask.h:538 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:955 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:978 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1019)
rebuild_sched_domains (kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1032)
cpuset_hotplug_workfn (kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3205 (discriminator 2))
process_one_work (./arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h:21 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:200 ./include/trace/events/workqueue.h:114 kernel/workqueue.c:2274)
worker_thread (./include/linux/compiler.h:199 ./include/linux/list.h:268 kernel/workqueue.c:2416)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:255)
ret_from_fork (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1167)
Code: f860dae2 912802d6 aa1603e1 12800000 (f8616853)
The faulty line in question is:
cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpumask_first(cpu_map));
and we're not checking the return value against nr_cpu_ids (we shouldn't
have to!), which leads to the above.
Prevent generate_sched_domains() from returning empty cpumasks, and add
some assertion in build_sched_domains() to scream bloody murder if it
happens again.
The above splat was obtained on my Juno r0 with the following reproducer:
$ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=0-3 asym
$ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym
$ cgcreate -g cpuset:smp
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=4-5 smp
$ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 smp
$ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 smp
$ cgset -r cpuset.sched_load_balance=0 .
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/online
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu5/online
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org
Cc: lizefan@huawei.com
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: qperret@google.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Fixes:
|
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Valentin Schneider
|
9ae7ab20b4 |
sched/topology: Don't set SD_BALANCE_WAKE on cpuset domain relax
As pointed out in commit
|
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Matt Fleming
|
a55c7454a8 |
sched/topology: Improve load balancing on AMD EPYC systems
SD_BALANCE_{FORK,EXEC} and SD_WAKE_AFFINE are stripped in sd_init()
for any sched domains with a NUMA distance greater than 2 hops
(RECLAIM_DISTANCE). The idea being that it's expensive to balance
across domains that far apart.
However, as is rather unfortunately explained in:
commit
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Mathieu Poirier
|
f9a25f776d |
cpusets: Rebuild root domain deadline accounting information
When the topology of root domains is modified by CPUset or CPUhotplug operations information about the current deadline bandwidth held in the root domain is lost. This patch addresses the issue by recalculating the lost deadline bandwidth information by circling through the deadline tasks held in CPUsets and adding their current load to the root domain they are associated with. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> [ Various additional modifications. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bristot@redhat.com Cc: claudio@evidence.eu.com Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: luca.abeni@santannapisa.it Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719140000.31694-4-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Mathieu Poirier
|
c22645f4c8 |
sched/topology: Add partition_sched_domains_locked()
Introduce the partition_sched_domains_locked() function by taking the mutex locking code out of the original function. That way the work done by partition_sched_domains_locked() can be reused without dropping the mutex lock. No change of functionality is introduced by this patch. Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bristot@redhat.com Cc: claudio@evidence.eu.com Cc: lizefan@huawei.com Cc: longman@redhat.com Cc: luca.abeni@santannapisa.it Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: tommaso.cucinotta@santannapisa.it Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719140000.31694-2-juri.lelli@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |