Commit Graph

503 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
ae98207309 Power management and ACPI material for v4.3-rc1
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150818 including method
    tracing extensions to allow more in-depth AML debugging in the
    kernel and a number of assorted fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore,
    Lv Zheng, Markus Elfring).
 
  - ACPI sysfs code updates and a documentation update related to
    AML method tracing (Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI EC driver fix related to serialized evaluations of _Qxx
    methods and ACPI tools updates allowing the EC userspace tool
    to be built from the kernel source (Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI processor driver updates preparing it for future
    introduction of CPPC support and ACPI PCC mailbox driver
    updates (Ashwin Chaugule).
 
  - ACPI interrupts enumeration fix for a regression related
    to the handling of IRQ attribute conflicts between MADT
    and the ACPI namespace (Jiang Liu).
 
  - Fixes related to ACPI device PM (Mika Westerberg, Srinidhi Kasagar).
 
  - ACPI device registration code reorganization to separate the
    sysfs-related code and bus type operations from the rest (Rafael
    J Wysocki).
 
  - Assorted cleanups in the ACPI core (Jarkko Nikula, Mathias Krause,
    Andy Shevchenko, Rafael J Wysocki, Nicolas Iooss).
 
  - ACPI cpufreq driver and ia64 cpufreq driver fixes and cleanups
    (Pan Xinhui, Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - cpufreq core cleanups on top of the previous changes allowing it
    to preseve its sysfs directories over system suspend/resume (Viresh
    Kumar, Rafael J Wysocki, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
 
  - cpufreq fixes and cleanups related to governors (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - cpufreq updates (core and the cpufreq-dt driver) related to the
    turbo/boost mode support (Viresh Kumar, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz).
 
  - New DT bindings for Operating Performance Points (OPP), support
    for them in the OPP framework and in the cpufreq-dt driver plus
    related OPP framework fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - cpufreq powernv driver updates (Shilpasri G Bhat).
 
  - New cpufreq driver for Mediatek MT8173 (Pi-Cheng Chen).
 
  - Assorted cpufreq driver (speedstep-lib, sfi, integrator) cleanups
    and fixes (Abhilash Jindal, Andrzej Hajda, Cristian Ardelean).
 
  - intel_pstate driver updates including Skylake-S support, support
    for enabling HW P-states per CPU and an additional vendor bypass
    list entry (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Chen Yu, Ethan Zhao).
 
  - cpuidle core fixes related to the handling of coupled idle states
    (Xunlei Pang).
 
  - intel_idle driver updates including Skylake Client support and
    support for freeze-mode-specific idle states (Len Brown).
 
  - Driver core updates related to power management (Andy Shevchenko,
    Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - Generic power domains framework fixes and cleanups (Jon Hunter,
    Geert Uytterhoeven, Rajendra Nayak, Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Device PM QoS framework update to allow the latency tolerance
    setting to be exposed to user space via sysfs (Mika Westerberg).
 
  - devfreq support for PPMUv2 in Exynos5433 and a fix for an incorrect
    exynos-ppmu DT binding (Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas).
 
  - System sleep support updates (Alan Stern, Len Brown, SungEun Kim).
 
  - rockchip-io AVS support updates (Heiko Stuebner).
 
  - PM core clocks support fixup (Colin Ian King).
 
  - Power capping RAPL driver update including support for Skylake H/S
    and Broadwell-H (Radivoje Jovanovic, Seiichi Ikarashi).
 
  - Generic device properties framework fixes related to the handling
    of static (driver-provided) property sets (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - turbostat and cpupower updates (Len Brown, Shilpasri G Bhat,
    Shreyas B Prabhu).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "From the number of commits perspective, the biggest items are ACPICA
  and cpufreq changes with the latter taking the lead (over 50 commits).

  On the cpufreq front, there are many cleanups and minor fixes in the
  core and governors, driver updates etc.  We also have a new cpufreq
  driver for Mediatek MT8173 chips.

  ACPICA mostly updates its debug infrastructure and adds a number of
  fixes and cleanups for a good measure.

  The Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is updated with new
  DT bindings and support for them among other things.

  We have a few updates of the generic power domains framework and a
  reorganization of the ACPI device enumeration code and bus type
  operations.

  And a lot of fixes and cleanups all over.

  Included is one branch from the MFD tree as it contains some
  PM-related driver core and ACPI PM changes a few other commits are
  based on.

  Specifics:

   - ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150818 including method
     tracing extensions to allow more in-depth AML debugging in the
     kernel and a number of assorted fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore, Lv
     Zheng, Markus Elfring).

   - ACPI sysfs code updates and a documentation update related to AML
     method tracing (Lv Zheng).

   - ACPI EC driver fix related to serialized evaluations of _Qxx
     methods and ACPI tools updates allowing the EC userspace tool to be
     built from the kernel source (Lv Zheng).

   - ACPI processor driver updates preparing it for future introduction
     of CPPC support and ACPI PCC mailbox driver updates (Ashwin
     Chaugule).

   - ACPI interrupts enumeration fix for a regression related to the
     handling of IRQ attribute conflicts between MADT and the ACPI
     namespace (Jiang Liu).

   - Fixes related to ACPI device PM (Mika Westerberg, Srinidhi
     Kasagar).

   - ACPI device registration code reorganization to separate the
     sysfs-related code and bus type operations from the rest (Rafael J
     Wysocki).

   - Assorted cleanups in the ACPI core (Jarkko Nikula, Mathias Krause,
     Andy Shevchenko, Rafael J Wysocki, Nicolas Iooss).

   - ACPI cpufreq driver and ia64 cpufreq driver fixes and cleanups (Pan
     Xinhui, Rafael J Wysocki).

   - cpufreq core cleanups on top of the previous changes allowing it to
     preseve its sysfs directories over system suspend/resume (Viresh
     Kumar, Rafael J Wysocki, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).

   - cpufreq fixes and cleanups related to governors (Viresh Kumar).

   - cpufreq updates (core and the cpufreq-dt driver) related to the
     turbo/boost mode support (Viresh Kumar, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz).

   - New DT bindings for Operating Performance Points (OPP), support for
     them in the OPP framework and in the cpufreq-dt driver plus related
     OPP framework fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).

   - cpufreq powernv driver updates (Shilpasri G Bhat).

   - New cpufreq driver for Mediatek MT8173 (Pi-Cheng Chen).

   - Assorted cpufreq driver (speedstep-lib, sfi, integrator) cleanups
     and fixes (Abhilash Jindal, Andrzej Hajda, Cristian Ardelean).

   - intel_pstate driver updates including Skylake-S support, support
     for enabling HW P-states per CPU and an additional vendor bypass
     list entry (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Chen Yu, Ethan Zhao).

   - cpuidle core fixes related to the handling of coupled idle states
     (Xunlei Pang).

   - intel_idle driver updates including Skylake Client support and
     support for freeze-mode-specific idle states (Len Brown).

   - Driver core updates related to power management (Andy Shevchenko,
     Rafael J Wysocki).

   - Generic power domains framework fixes and cleanups (Jon Hunter,
     Geert Uytterhoeven, Rajendra Nayak, Ulf Hansson).

   - Device PM QoS framework update to allow the latency tolerance
     setting to be exposed to user space via sysfs (Mika Westerberg).

   - devfreq support for PPMUv2 in Exynos5433 and a fix for an incorrect
     exynos-ppmu DT binding (Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas).

   - System sleep support updates (Alan Stern, Len Brown, SungEun Kim).

   - rockchip-io AVS support updates (Heiko Stuebner).

   - PM core clocks support fixup (Colin Ian King).

   - Power capping RAPL driver update including support for Skylake H/S
     and Broadwell-H (Radivoje Jovanovic, Seiichi Ikarashi).

   - Generic device properties framework fixes related to the handling
     of static (driver-provided) property sets (Andy Shevchenko).

   - turbostat and cpupower updates (Len Brown, Shilpasri G Bhat,
     Shreyas B Prabhu)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (180 commits)
  cpufreq: speedstep-lib: Use monotonic clock
  cpufreq: powernv: Increase the verbosity of OCC console messages
  cpufreq: sfi: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
  cpufreq: drop !cpufreq_driver check from cpufreq_parse_governor()
  cpufreq: rename cpufreq_real_policy as cpufreq_user_policy
  cpufreq: remove redundant 'policy' field from user_policy
  cpufreq: remove redundant 'governor' field from user_policy
  cpufreq: update user_policy.* on success
  cpufreq: use memcpy() to copy policy
  cpufreq: remove redundant CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE notifier event
  cpufreq: mediatek: Add MT8173 cpufreq driver
  dt-bindings: mediatek: Add MT8173 CPU DVFS clock bindings
  PM / Domains: Fix typo in description of genpd_dev_pm_detach()
  PM / Domains: Remove unusable governor dummies
  PM / Domains: Make pm_genpd_init() available to modules
  PM / domains: Align column headers and data in pm_genpd_summary output
  powercap / RAPL: disable the 2nd power limit properly
  tools: cpupower: Fix error when running cpupower monitor
  PM / OPP: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  PM / OPP: Fix static checker warning (broken 64bit big endian systems)
  ...
2015-09-01 19:45:46 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ac2a29c8a4 Merge branch 'pm-opp'
* pm-opp:
  PM / OPP: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  PM / OPP: Fix static checker warning (broken 64bit big endian systems)
  PM / OPP: Free resources and properly return error on failure
  cpufreq-dt: make scaling_boost_freqs sysfs attr available when boost is enabled
  cpufreq: dt: Add support for turbo/boost mode
  cpufreq: dt: Add support for operating-points-v2 bindings
  cpufreq: Allow drivers to enable boost support after registering driver
  cpufreq: Update boost flag while initializing freq table from OPPs
  PM / OPP: add dev_pm_opp_is_turbo() helper
  PM / OPP: Add helpers for initializing CPU OPPs
  PM / OPP: Add support for opp-suspend
  PM / OPP: Add OPP sharing information to OPP library
  PM / OPP: Add clock-latency-ns support
  PM / OPP: Add support to parse "operating-points-v2" bindings
  PM / OPP: Break _opp_add_dynamic() into smaller functions
  PM / OPP: Allocate dev_opp from _add_device_opp()
  PM / OPP: Create _remove_device_opp() for freeing dev_opp
  PM / OPP: Relocate few routines
  PM / OPP: Create a directory for opp bindings
  PM / OPP: Update bindings to make opp-hz a 64 bit value
2015-09-01 15:52:41 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
36dfef23cd cpufreq: drop !cpufreq_driver check from cpufreq_parse_governor()
Driver is guaranteed to be present on a call to cpufreq_parse_governor()
and there is no need to check for !cpufreq_driver. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:50:39 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
88dc438495 cpufreq: remove redundant 'policy' field from user_policy
Its always same as policy->policy, and there is no need to keep another
copy of it. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:50:39 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
e27f8bd248 cpufreq: remove redundant 'governor' field from user_policy
Its always same as policy->governor, and there is no need to keep
another copy of it. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:50:39 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
14ca0bdfdd cpufreq: update user_policy.* on success
'user_policy' caches properties of a policy that are set by userspace.
And these must be updated only if cpufreq core was successful in
updating them based on request from user space.

In store_scaling_governor(), we are updating user_policy.policy and
user_policy.governor even if cpufreq_set_policy() failed. That's
incorrect.

Fix this by updating user_policy.* only if we were successful in
updating the properties.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:50:39 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
8fa5b631f3 cpufreq: use memcpy() to copy policy
cpufreq_get_policy() is useful if the pointer to policy isn't available
in advance. But if it is available, then there is no need to call
cpufreq_get_policy(). Directly use memcpy() to copy the policy.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:50:38 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
6bfb7c7434 cpufreq: remove redundant CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE notifier event
What's being done from CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, can also be done with
CPUFREQ_ADJUST. There is nothing special with CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE
notifier.

Kill CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE and fix its usage sites.

This also updates the numbering of notifier events to remove holes.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-09-01 15:50:38 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1af115d675 Driver core patches for 4.3-rc1
Here is the new patches for the driver core / sysfs for 4.3-rc1.
 
 Very small number of changes here, all the details are in the shortlog,
 nothing major happening at all this kernel release, which is nice to
 see.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the new patches for the driver core / sysfs for 4.3-rc1.

  Very small number of changes here, all the details are in the
  shortlog, nothing major happening at all this kernel release, which is
  nice to see"

* tag 'driver-core-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  bus: subsys: update return type of ->remove_dev() to void
  driver core: correct device's shutdown order
  driver core: fix docbook for device_private.device
  selftests: firmware: skip timeout checks for kernels without user mode helper
  kernel, cpu: Remove bogus __ref annotations
  cpu: Remove bogus __ref annotation of cpu_subsys_online()
  firmware: fix wrong memory deallocation in fw_add_devm_name()
  sysfs.txt: update show method notes about sprintf/snprintf/scnprintf usage
  devres: fix devres_get()
2015-08-31 08:47:40 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
44139ed494 cpufreq: Allow drivers to enable boost support after registering driver
In some cases it wouldn't be known at time of driver registration, if
the driver needs to support boost frequencies.

For example, while getting boost information from DT with opp-v2
bindings, we need to parse the bindings for all the CPUs to know if
turbo/boost OPPs are supported or not.

One way out to do that efficiently is to delay supporting boost mode
(i.e. creating /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost file), until the
time OPP bindings are parsed.

At that point, the driver can enable boost support. This can be done at
->init(), where the frequency table is created.

To do that, the driver requires few APIs from cpufreq core that let him
do this. This patch provides these APIs.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-08-07 03:25:23 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
71db87ba57 bus: subsys: update return type of ->remove_dev() to void
Its return value is not used by the subsys core and nothing meaningful
can be done with it, even if we want to use it. The subsys device is
anyway getting removed.

Update prototype of ->remove_dev() to make its return type as void. Fix
all usage sites as well.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-05 17:08:14 -07:00
Pan Xinhui
fba9573b33 cpufreq: Correct a freq check in cpufreq_set_policy()
This check was originally added by commit 9c9a43ed27 ("[CPUFREQ]
return error when failing to set minfreq").It attempt to return an error
on obviously incorrect limits when we echo xxx >.../scaling_max,min_freq
Actually we just need check if new_policy->min > new_policy->max.
Because at least one of max/min is copied from cpufreq_get_policy().

For example, when we echo xxx > .../scaling_min_freq, new_policy is
copied from policy in cpufreq_get_policy. new_policy->max is same with
policy->max. new_policy->min is set to a new value.

Let me explain it in deduction method, first statement in if ():
new_policy->min > policy->max
policy->max == new_policy->max
==> new_policy->min > new_policy->max

second statement in if():
new_policy->max < policy->min
policy->max < policy->min
==>new_policy->min > new_policy->max (induction method)

So we have proved that we only need check if new_policy->min >
new_policy->max.

After apply this patch, we can also modify ->min and ->max at same time
if new freq range is very much different from current freq range. For
example, if current freq range is 480000-960000, then we want to set
this range to 1120000-2240000, we would fail in the past because
new_policy->min > policy->max. As long as the cpufreq range is valid, we
has no reason to reject the user. So correct the check to avoid such
case.

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-31 23:22:16 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
fdd320da84 cpufreq: Lock CPU online/offline in cpufreq_register_driver()
To protect against races with concurrent CPU online/offline, call
get_online_cpus() before registering a cpufreq driver.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-31 22:01:19 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
194d99c7e3 cpufreq: Replace recover_policy with new_policy in cpufreq_online()
The recover_policy is unsed in cpufreq_online() to indicate whether
a new policy object is created or an existing one is reinitialized.

The "recover" part of the name is slightly confusing (it should be
"reinitialization" rather than "recovery") and the logical not (!)
operator is applied to it in almost all of the checks it is used in,
so replace that variable with a new one called "new_policy" that
will be true in the case of a new policy creation.

While at it, drop one of the labels that is jumped to from only
one spot.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-31 22:00:31 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0b27535287 cpufreq: Separate CPU device registration from CPU online
To separate the CPU online interface from the CPU device
registration, split cpufreq_online() out of cpufreq_add_dev()
and make cpufreq_cpu_callback() call the former, while
cpufreq_add_dev() itself will only be used as the CPU device
addition subsystem interface callback.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-31 21:59:37 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a34e63b144 cpufreq: Pass CPU number to cpufreq_policy_alloc()
Change cpufreq_policy_alloc() to take a CPU number instead of a CPU
device pointer as its argument, as it is the only function called by
cpufreq_add_dev() taking a device pointer argument at this point.

That will allow us to split the CPU online part from cpufreq_add_dev()
more cleanly going forward.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:24:12 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4d1f3a5bcb cpufreq: Do not update related_cpus on every policy activation
The related_cpus mask includes CPUs whose cpufreq_cpu_data per-CPU
pointers have been set the the given policy.  Since those pointers
are only set at the policy creation time and unset when the policy
is deleted, the related_cpus should not be updated between those
two operations.

For this reason, avoid updating it whenever the first of the
"related" CPUs goes online.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:24:12 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d9612a495b cpufreq: Drop unused dev argument from two functions
The dev argument of cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() and
cpufreq_add_dev_interface() is not used by any of them,
so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:24:11 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d4d854d6c7 cpufreq: Drop unnecessary label from cpufreq_add_dev()
The leftover out_release_rwsem label in cpufreq_add_dev() is not
necessary any more and confusing, so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:24:11 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
11ce707e6c cpufreq: Drop cpufreq_policy_restore()
Notice that when cpufreq_policy_restore() is called, its per-CPU
cpufreq_cpu_data variable has been already dereferenced and if that
variable is not NULL, the policy local pointer in cpufreq_add_dev()
contains its value.

Therefore it is not necessary to dereference it again and the
policy pointer can be used directly.  Moreover, if that pointer
is not NULL, the policy is inactive (or the previous check would
have made us return from cpufreq_add_dev()) so the restoration
code from cpufreq_policy_restore() can be moved to that point
in cpufreq_add_dev().

Do that and drop cpufreq_policy_restore().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:24:10 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
15c0b4d222 cpufreq: Rework two functions related to CPU offline
Since __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare() and __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish()
are about CPU offline rather than about CPU removal, rename them to
cpufreq_offline_prepare() and cpufreq_offline_finish(), respectively.

Also change their argument from a struct device pointer to a CPU
number, because they use the CPU number only internally anyway
and make them void as their return values are ignored.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:24:10 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c6e53c69ef Merge back earlier cpufreq material for v4.3. 2015-07-28 17:21:32 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
559ed40752 cpufreq: Avoid attempts to create duplicate symbolic links
After commit 87549141d5 (cpufreq: Stop migrating sysfs files on
hotplug) there is a problem with CPUs that share cpufreq policy
objects with other CPUs and are initially offline.

Say CPU1 shares a policy with CPU0 which is online and is registered
first.  As part of the registration process, cpufreq_add_dev() is
called for it.  It creates the policy object and a symbolic link
to it from the CPU1's sysfs directory.  If CPU1 is registered
subsequently and it is offline at that time, cpufreq_add_dev() will
attempt to create a symbolic link to the policy object for it, but
that link is present already, so a warning about that will be
triggered.

To avoid that warning, make cpufreq use an additional CPU mask
containing related CPUs that are actually present for each policy
object.  That mask is initialized when the policy object is populated
after its creation (for the first online CPU using it) and it includes
CPUs from the "policy CPUs" mask returned by the cpufreq driver's
->init() callback that are physically present at that time.  Symbolic
links to the policy are created only for the CPUs in that mask.

If cpufreq_add_dev() is invoked for an offline CPU, it checks the
new mask and only creates the symlink if the CPU was not in it (the
CPU is added to the mask at the same time).

In turn, cpufreq_remove_dev() drops the given CPU from the new mask,
removes its symlink to the policy object and returns, unless it is
the CPU owning the policy object.  In that case, the policy object
is moved to a new CPU's sysfs directory or deleted if the CPU being
removed was the last user of the policy.

While at it, notice that cpufreq_remove_dev() can't fail, because
its return value is ignored, so make it ignore return values from
__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare() and __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish()
and prevent these functions from aborting on errors returned by
__cpufreq_governor().  Also drop the now unused sif argument from
them.

Fixes: 87549141d5 (cpufreq: Stop migrating sysfs files on hotplug)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2015-07-28 17:19:26 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
454d3a2500 cpufreq: Remove cpufreq_rwsem
cpufreq_rwsem was introduced in commit 6eed9404ab ("cpufreq: Use
rwsem for protecting critical sections) in order to replace
try_module_get() on the cpu-freq driver. That try_module_get() worked
well until the refcount was so heavily used that module removal became
more or less impossible.

Though when looking at the various (undocumented) protection
mechanisms in that code, the randomly sprinkeled around cpufreq_rwsem
locking sites are superfluous.

The policy, which is acquired in cpufreq_cpu_get() and released in
cpufreq_cpu_put() is sufficiently protected already.

  cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu)
    /* Protects against concurrent driver removal */
    read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
    policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
    kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
    read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

The reference on the policy serializes versus module unload already:

  cpufreq_unregister_driver()
    subsys_interface_unregister()
      __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish()
        per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data) = NULL;
	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj()

If there is a reference held on the policy, i.e. obtained prior to the
unregister call, then cpufreq_policy_put_kobj() will wait until that
reference is dropped. So once subsys_interface_unregister() returns
there is no policy pointer in flight and no new reference can be
obtained. So that rwsem protection is useless.

The other usage of cpufreq_rwsem in show()/store() of the sysfs
interface is redundant as well because sysfs already does the proper
kobject_get()/put() pairs.

That leaves CPU hotplug versus module removal. The current
down_write() around the write_lock() in cpufreq_unregister_driver() is
silly at best as it protects actually nothing.

The trivial solution to this is to prevent hotplug across
cpufreq_unregister_driver completely.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-25 01:49:01 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
4bc384ae62 cpufreq: propagate errors returned from __cpufreq_governor()
Return codes aren't honored properly in cpufreq_set_policy(). This can
lead to two problems:
- wrong errors propagated to sysfs
- we try to do next state-change even if the previous one failed

cpufreq_governor_dbs() now returns proper errors on all invalid
state-transition requests and this code should honor that.

Reviewed-and-tested-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-21 01:12:02 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
7f0fa40f5a cpufreq: Properly handle errors from cpufreq_init_policy()
cpufreq_init_policy() can fail, and we don't do anything except a call
to ->exit() on that. The policy should be freed if this happens.

Do it properly.

Reported-and-tested-by: "Jon Medhurst (Tixy)" <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-16 23:51:26 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
8101f99703 cpufreq: cpufreq_add_dev: name goto labels based on what they do
These labels are are named in two ways normally:
 - Based on what caused to jump to such labels
 - Based on what we do under such labels

We follow the first naming convention today and that leads to multiple
labels for doing the same work. Fix it by switching to the second way of
naming them.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-16 23:51:25 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
5a31d594a9 cpufreq: Allow freq_table to be obtained for offline CPUs
Users of freq table may want to access it for any CPU from
policy->related_cpus mask. One such user is cpu-cooling layer. It gets a
list of 'clip_cpus' (equivalent to policy->related_cpus) during
registration and tries to get freq_table for the first CPU of this mask.

If the CPU, for which it tries to fetch freq_table, is offline,
cpufreq_frequency_get_table() fails. This happens because it relies on
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() for its functioning which returns policy only for
online CPUs.

The fix is to access the policy data structure for the given CPU
directly (which also returns a valid policy for offline CPUs), but the
policy itself has to be active (meaning that at least one CPU using it
is online) for the frequency table to be returned.

Because we will be using 'cpufreq_cpu_data' now, which is internal to
the cpufreq core, move cpufreq_frequency_get_table() to cpufreq.c.

Reported-and-tested-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-10 01:43:27 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
35afd02e30 cpufreq: Initialize the governor again while restoring policy
When all CPUs of a policy are hot-unplugged, we EXIT the governor but
don't mark policy->governor as NULL. This was done in order to keep last
used governor's information intact in sysfs, while the CPUs are offline.

But we also need to clear policy->governor when restoring the policy.

Because policy->governor still points to the last governor while policy
is restored, following sequence of event happens:
 - cpufreq_init_policy() called while restoring policy
 - find_governor() matches last_governor string for present governors and
   returns last used governor's pointer, say ondemand. policy->governor
   already has the same address, unless the governor was removed in
   between.
 - cpufreq_set_policy() is called with both old/new policies governor set
   as ondemand.
 - Because governors matched, we skip governor initialization and return
   after calling __cpufreq_governor(CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS). Because the
   governor wasn't initialized for this policy, it returned -EBUSY.
 - cpufreq_init_policy() exits the policy on this error, but doesn't
   destroy it properly (should be fixed separately).
 - And so we enter a scenario where the policy isn't completely
   initialized but used.

Fix this by setting policy->governor to NULL while restoring the policy.

Reported-and-tested-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: "Jon Medhurst (Tixy)" <tixy@linaro.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 18bf3a124e (cpufreq: Mark policy->governor = NULL for inactive policies)
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-07-10 01:36:27 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3782902983 cpufreq: Remove cpufreq_update_policy()
cpufreq_update_policy() was kept as a separate routine earlier as it was
handling migration of sysfs directories, which isn't the case anymore.
It is only updating policy->cpu now and is called by a single caller.

The WARN_ON() isn't really required anymore, as we are just updating the
cpu now, not moving the sysfs directories.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-11 01:03:04 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
9591becbf2 cpufreq: Restart governor as soon as possible
__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish() is doing two things today:
- Restarts the governor if some CPUs from concerned policy are still
  online.
- Frees the policy if all CPUs are offline.

The first task of restarting the governor can be moved to
__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare() to restart the governor early. There is
no race between _prepare() and _finish() as they would be handling
completely different cases. _finish() will only be required if we are
going to free the policy and that has nothing to do with restarting the
governor.

Original-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-11 01:02:45 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3654c5cc81 cpufreq: Call cpufreq_policy_put_kobj() from cpufreq_policy_free()
cpufreq_policy_put_kobj() is actually part of freeing the policy and can
be called from cpufreq_policy_free() directly instead of a separate
call.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-11 01:02:40 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
2fc3384dc7 cpufreq: Initialize policy->kobj while allocating policy
policy->kobj is required to be initialized once in the lifetime of a
policy.  Currently we are initializing it from __cpufreq_add_dev() and
that doesn't look to be the best place for doing so as we have to do
this on special cases (like: !recover_policy).

We can initialize it from a more obvious place cpufreq_policy_alloc()
and that will make code look cleaner, specially the error handling part.

The error handling part of __cpufreq_add_dev() was doing almost the same
thing while recover_policy is true or false. Fix that as well by always
calling cpufreq_policy_put_kobj() with an additional parameter to skip
notification part of it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-11 01:01:54 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
87549141d5 cpufreq: Stop migrating sysfs files on hotplug
When we hot-unplug a cpu, we remove its sysfs cpufreq directory and if
the outgoing cpu was the owner of policy->kobj earlier then we migrate
the sysfs directory to under another online cpu.

There are few disadvantages this brings:
- Code Complexity
- Slower hotplug/suspend/resume
- sysfs file permissions are reset after all policy->cpus are offlined
- CPUFreq stats history lost after all policy->cpus are offlined
- Special management of sysfs stuff during suspend/resume

To overcome these, this patch modifies the way sysfs directories are
managed:
- Select sysfs kobjects owner while initializing policy and don't change
  it during hotplugs. Track it with kobj_cpu created earlier.

- Create symlinks for all related CPUs (can be offline) instead of
  affected CPUs on policy initialization and remove them only when the
  policy is freed.

- Free policy structure only on the removal of cpufreq-driver and not
  during hotplug/suspend/resume, detected by checking 'struct
  subsys_interface *' (Valid only when called from
  subsys_interface_unregister() while unregistering driver).

Apart from this, special care is taken to handle physical hoplug of CPUs
as we wouldn't remove sysfs links or remove policies on logical
hotplugs. Physical hotplug happens in the following sequence.

Hot removal:
- CPU is offlined first, ~ 'echo 0 >
  /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online'
- Then its device is removed along with all sysfs files, cpufreq core
  notified with cpufreq_remove_dev() callback from subsys-interface..

Hot addition:
- First the device along with its sysfs files is added, cpufreq core
  notified with cpufreq_add_dev() callback from subsys-interface..
- CPU is onlined, ~ 'echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online'

We call the same routines with both hotplug and subsys callbacks, and we
sense physical hotplug with cpu_offline() check in subsys callback. We
can handle most of the stuff with regular hotplug callback paths and
add/remove cpufreq sysfs links or free policy from subsys callbacks.

Original-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-11 01:00:42 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
11e584cfb8 cpufreq: Don't allow updating inactive policies from sysfs
Later commits would change the way policies are managed today. Policies
wouldn't be freed on cpu hotplug (currently they aren't freed only for
suspend), and while the CPU is offline, the sysfs cpufreq files would
still be present.

User may accidentally try to update the sysfs files in following
directory: '/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/'. And that would
result in undefined behavior as policy wouldn't be active then.

Apart from updating the store() routine, we also update __cpufreq_get()
which can call cpufreq_out_of_sync(). The later routine tries to update
policy->cur and starts notifying kernel about it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-06-10 02:11:45 +02:00
Saravana Kannan
9d16f20711 cpufreq: Track cpu managing sysfs kobjects separately
In order to prepare for the next few commits, that will stop migrating
sysfs files on cpu hotplug, this patch starts managing sysfs-cpu
separately.

The behavior is still the same as we are still migrating sysfs files on
hotplug, later commits would change that.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-23 00:49:04 +02:00
Shailendra Verma
58405af632 cpufreq: Fix for typos in two comments
Signed-off-by: Shailendra Verma <shailendra.capricorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-22 23:59:44 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
18bf3a124e cpufreq: Mark policy->governor = NULL for inactive policies
Later commits would change the way policies are managed today. Policies
wouldn't be freed on cpu hotplug (currently they aren't freed on
suspend), and while the CPU is offline, the sysfs cpufreq files would
still be present.

Because we don't mark policy->governor as NULL, it still contains
pointer of the last used governor. And if the governor is removed, while
all the CPUs of a policy are hotplugged out, this pointer wouldn't be
valid anymore. And if we try to read the 'scaling_governor', etc.  from
sysfs, it will result in kernel OOPs.

To prevent this, mark policy->governor as NULL for all inactive policies
while the governor is removed from kernel.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-15 02:46:45 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
4573237b01 cpufreq: Manage governor usage history with 'policy->last_governor'
History of which governor was used last is common to all CPUs within a
policy and maintaining it per-cpu isn't the best approach for sure.

Apart from wasting memory, this also increases the complexity of
managing this data structure as it has to be updated for all CPUs.

To make that somewhat simpler, lets store this information in a new
field 'last_governor' in struct cpufreq_policy and update it on removal
of last cpu of a policy.

As a side-effect it also solves an old problem, consider a system with
two clusters 0 & 1. And there is one policy per cluster.

Cluster 0: CPU0 and 1.
Cluster 1: CPU2 and 3.

 - CPU2 is first brought online, and governor is set to performance
   (default as cpufreq_cpu_governor wasn't set).
 - Governor is changed to ondemand.
 - CPU2 is taken offline and cpufreq_cpu_governor is updated for CPU2.
 - CPU3 is brought online.
 - Because cpufreq_cpu_governor wasn't set for CPU3, the default governor
   performance is picked for CPU3.

This patch fixes the bug as we now have a single variable to update for
policy.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-15 02:44:17 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
9104bb26c7 cpufreq: Don't traverse all active policies to find policy for a cpu
We reach here while adding policy for a CPU and enter into the 'if'
block only if a policy already exists for the CPU.

As cpufreq_cpu_data is set for all policy->related_cpus now, when the
policy is first added, we can use that to find the CPU's policy instead
of traversing the list of all active policies.

Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-15 02:38:18 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3914d37910 cpufreq: Get rid of cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback
We can extract the same information from cpufreq_cpu_data as it is also
available for inactive policies now. And so don't need
cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback anymore.

Also add a WARN_ON() for the case where we try to restore from an active
policy.

Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-15 02:35:57 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
988bed09d3 cpufreq: Don't clear cpufreq_cpu_data and policy list for inactive policies
Now that we can check policy->cpus to find if policy is active or not,
we don't need to clean cpufreq_cpu_data and delete policy from the list
on light weight tear down of policies (like in suspend).

To make it consistent and clean, set cpufreq_cpu_data for all related
CPUs when the policy is first created and clean it only while it is
freed.

Also update cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() to check if cpu is part of
policy->cpus mask, so that we don't end up getting policies for offline
CPUs.

In order to make sure that no users of 'policy' are using an inactive
policy, use cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() instead of directly accessing
cpufreq_cpu_data.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-15 02:32:46 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
f963735a3c cpufreq: Create for_each_{in}active_policy()
policy->cpus is cleared unconditionally now on hotplug-out of a CPU and
it can be checked to know if a policy is active or not. Create helper
routines to iterate over all active/inactive policies, based on
policy->cpus field.

Replace all instances of for_each_policy() with for_each_active_policy()
to make them iterate only for active policies. (We haven't made changes
yet to keep inactive policies in the same list, but that will be
followed in a later patch).

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-15 02:26:07 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
303ae72307 cpufreq: Clear policy->cpus even for the last CPU
We clear policy->cpus mask while CPUs are hotplugged out. We do it for all CPUs
except the last CPU of the policy. I don't remember what the rationale behind
that was, but I couldn't think of anything that will break if we remove this
conditional clearing and always clear policy->cpus.

The benefit we get out of it is, we can know if a policy is active or not by
checking if this field is empty or not. That will be used by later commits.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-07 23:38:35 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
bb29ae152e cpufreq: Keep a single path for adding managed CPUs
There are two cases when we may try to add CPUs we're already handling:
 - On boot, the first cpu has marked all policy->cpus managed and so we
   will find policy for all other policy->cpus later on.
 - When a managed cpu is hotplugged out and later brought back in.

Currently, separate paths and checks take care of the two.  While the
first one is detected by testing cpu against 'policy->cpus', the other
one is detected by testing cpu against 'policy->related_cpus'.

We can handle them both via a single path and there is no need to do
special checking for the first one.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
[ rjw: Changelog, comments ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-07 23:36:41 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
1b947c904c cpufreq: Throw warning when we try to get policy for an invalid CPU
Simply returning here with an error is not enough. It shouldn't be allowed at
all to try calling cpufreq_cpu_get() for an invalid CPU.

Add a WARN here to make it clear that it wouldn't be acceptable at all.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-07 23:29:57 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
23faf0b743 cpufreq: Merge __cpufreq_add_dev() and cpufreq_add_dev()
cpufreq_add_dev() is an unnecessary wrapper over __cpufreq_add_dev(). Merge
them.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-07 23:28:28 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
50e9c85213 cpufreq: Add doc style comment about cpufreq_cpu_{get|put}()
This clearly states what the code inside these routines is doing and how these
must be used.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-05-07 23:27:20 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
c75de0ac07 cpufreq: Schedule work for the first-online CPU on resume
All CPUs leaving the first-online CPU are hotplugged out on suspend and
and cpufreq core stops managing them.

On resume, we need to call cpufreq_update_policy() for this CPU's policy
to make sure its frequency is in sync with cpufreq's cached value, as it
might have got updated by hardware during suspend/resume.

The policies are always added to the top of the policy-list. So, in
normal circumstances, CPU 0's policy will be the last one in the list.
And so the code checks for the last policy.

But there are cases where it will fail. Consider quad-core system, with
policy-per core. If CPU0 is hotplugged out and added back again, the
last policy will be on CPU1 :(

To fix this in a proper way, always look for the policy of the first
online CPU. That way we will be sure that we are calling
cpufreq_update_policy() for the only CPU that wasn't hotplugged out.

Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Fixes: 2f0aea9363 ("cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate")
Reported-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-04-03 12:59:47 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
f7b2706117 cpufreq: Create for_each_governor()
To make code more readable and less error prone, lets create a helper macro for
iterating over all available governors.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-02-03 23:28:01 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
b4f0676fe2 cpufreq: Create for_each_policy()
To make code more readable and less error prone, lets create a helper macro for
iterating over all active policies.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-02-03 23:27:45 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
1e63eaf0c4 cpufreq: Drop cpufreq_disabled() check from cpufreq_cpu_{get|put}()
When cpufreq is disabled, the per-cpu variable would have been set to
NULL. Remove this unnecessary check.

[ Changelog from Saravana Kannan. ]

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-02-03 23:26:02 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
6ffae8c06f cpufreq: Set cpufreq_cpu_data to NULL before putting kobject
In __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(), per-cpu 'cpufreq_cpu_data' needs
to be cleared before calling kobject_put(&policy->kobj) and under
cpufreq_driver_lock. Otherwise, if someone else calls cpufreq_cpu_get()
in parallel with it, they can obtain a non-NULL policy from that after
kobject_put(&policy->kobj) was executed.

Consider this case:

Thread A				Thread B
cpufreq_cpu_get()
  acquire cpufreq_driver_lock
  read-per-cpu cpufreq_cpu_data
					kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
  kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
					...
					per_cpu(&cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL

And this will result in a warning like this one:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at include/linux/kref.h:47
 kobject_get+0x41/0x50()
 Modules linked in: acpi_cpufreq(+) nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl
 lockd grace sunrpc xfs libcrc32c sd_mod ixgbe igb mdio ahci hwmon
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81661b14>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58
  [<ffffffff81072b61>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xa0
  [<ffffffff81072c7a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [<ffffffff812e16d1>] kobject_get+0x41/0x50
  [<ffffffff815262a5>] cpufreq_cpu_get+0x75/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81527c3e>] cpufreq_update_policy+0x2e/0x1f0
  [<ffffffff810b8cb2>] ? up+0x32/0x50
  [<ffffffff81381aa9>] ? acpi_ns_get_node+0xcb/0xf2
  [<ffffffff81381efd>] ? acpi_evaluate_object+0x22c/0x252
  [<ffffffff813824f6>] ? acpi_get_handle+0x95/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81360967>] ? acpi_has_method+0x25/0x40
  [<ffffffff81391e08>] acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed+0x77/0x82
  [<ffffffff81089566>] ? move_linked_works+0x66/0x90
  [<ffffffff8138e8ed>] acpi_processor_notify+0x58/0xe7
  [<ffffffff8137410c>] acpi_ev_notify_dispatch+0x44/0x5c
  [<ffffffff8135f293>] acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x15/0x22
  [<ffffffff8108c910>] process_one_work+0x160/0x410
  [<ffffffff8108d05b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x520
  [<ffffffff8108cf40>] ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380
  [<ffffffff81092421>] kthread+0xe1/0x100
  [<ffffffff81092340>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff81669ebc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81092340>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
 ---[ end trace 89e66eb9795efdf7 ]---

The actual code flow is as follows:

 Thread A: Workqueue: kacpi_notify

 acpi_processor_notify()
   acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed()
         cpufreq_update_policy()
           cpufreq_cpu_get()
             kobject_get()

 Thread B: xenbus_thread()

 xenbus_thread()
   msg->u.watch.handle->callback()
     handle_vcpu_hotplug_event()
       vcpu_hotplug()
         cpu_down()
           __cpu_notify(CPU_POST_DEAD..)
             cpufreq_cpu_callback()
               __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish()
                 cpufreq_policy_put_kobj()
                   kobject_put()

cpufreq_cpu_get() gets the policy from per-cpu variable cpufreq_cpu_data
under cpufreq_driver_lock, and once it gets a valid policy it expects it
to not be freed until cpufreq_cpu_put() is called.

But the race happens when another thread puts the kobject first and updates
cpufreq_cpu_data before or later. And so the first thread gets a valid policy
structure and before it does kobject_get() on it, the second one has already
done kobject_put().

Fix this by setting cpufreq_cpu_data to NULL before putting the kobject and that
too under locks.

Reported-by: Ethan Zhao <ethan.zhao@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-02-03 00:59:29 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
d9f354460d cpufreq: remove CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU notifications
CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU notifications were used only from cpufreq-stats which
doesn't use it anymore. Remove them.

This also decrements values of other notification macros defined after
CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU by 1 to remove gaps. Hopefully all users are using
macro's instead of direct numbers and so they wouldn't break as macro values are
changed now.

Reviewed-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 23:06:44 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
7c418ff099 cpufreq: Remove (now) unused 'last_cpu' from struct cpufreq_policy
'last_cpu' was used only from cpufreq-stats and isn't used anymore. Get rid of
it.

Reviewed-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 23:06:44 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
818c57126e cpufreq: move some initialization stuff to cpufreq_policy_alloc()
We need to initialize completion and work only on policy allocation and not
really on the policy restore side and so we better move this piece of code to
cpufreq_policy_alloc().

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:35 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
ce1bcfe94d cpufreq: check cpufreq_policy_list instead of scanning policies for all CPUs
CPUFREQ_STICKY flag is set by drivers which don't want to get unregistered
even if cpufreq-core isn't able to initialize policy for any CPU.

When this flag isn't set, we try to unregister the driver. To find out
which CPUs are registered and which are not, we try to check per_cpu
cpufreq_cpu_data for all CPUs. Because we have a list of valid policies
available now, we better check if the list is empty or not instead of
the 'for' loop. That will be much more efficient.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:35 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
39c132eebd cpufreq: limit the scope of l_p_j variables
These variables are just used within adjust_jiffies() and so must be
local to it. Also there is no need of a dummy routine for CONFIG_SMP
case as we can take care of all that with help of macros in the same
routine. It doesn't look that ugly.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
d7a9771c1a cpufreq: use light-weight cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() in __cpufreq_add_dev()
We just need to check if a 'policy' is already present for the cpu we are
adding. We don't need to take all the locks and do kobject usage updates. Use
the light-weight cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() routine instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
7f0c020ab6 cpufreq: get rid of 'tpolicy' from __cpufreq_add_dev()
There is no need of this separate variable, use 'policy' instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
22a7cfb014 cpufreq: get rid of CONFIG_{HOTPLUG_CPU|SMP} mess
These are messing up more than the benefit they provide. It isn't
a lot of code anyway, that we will compile without them.

Kill them.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
bc68b7dfda cpufreq: update driver_data->flags only if we are registering driver
We should first check if a cpufreq driver is already registered or not
before updating driver_data->flags.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
d92d50a462 cpufreq: pass policy to __cpufreq_get()
There is no point finding out the 'policy' again within __cpufreq_get()
when all the callers already have it. Just make them pass policy instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
a1e1dc41c4 cpufreq: pass policy to cpufreq_out_of_sync
There is no point finding out the 'policy' again within cpufreq_out_of_sync()
when all the callers already have it. Just make them pass policy instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
2e1cc3a5d7 cpufreq: No need to check for has_target()
Either we can be setpolicy or target type, nothing else. And so the
else part of setpolicy will automatically be of has_target() type.
And so we don't need to check it again.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:34 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
42f91fa116 cpufreq: s/__find_governor/find_governor
Remove unnecessary from find_governor's name.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:33 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
db5f299574 cpufreq: merge 'if' blocks in __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare()
There are two 'if' blocks here, checking for !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy and
has_target(). Both are actually doing the same thing, merge them.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:33 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
09347b2905 cpufreq: don't need line break in show_scaling_cur_freq()
No need of an unnecessary line break.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:33 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
f13f1184a1 cpufreq: remove extra parenthesis
We can live without it and so we should.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:33 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
e673f1639b cpufreq: remove dangling comment
It doesn't make any sense at all and is a leftover of some earlier commit.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:49:33 +01:00
Doug Anderson
90de2a4aa9 cpufreq: suspend cpufreq governors on shutdown
We should stop cpufreq governors when we shut down the system.  If we
don't do this, we can end up with this deadlock:

1. cpufreq governor may be running on a CPU other than CPU0.
2. In machine_restart() we call smp_send_stop() which stops CPUs.
   If one of these CPUs was actively running a cpufreq governor
   then it may have the mutex / spinlock needed to access the main
   PMIC in the system (perhaps over I2C)
3. If a machine needs access to the main PMIC in order to shutdown
   then it will never get it since the mutex was lost when the other
   CPU stopped.
4. We'll hang (possibly eventually hitting the hard lockup detector).

Let's avoid the problem by stopping the cpufreq governor at shutdown,
which is a sensible thing to do anyway.

Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-01-23 22:20:30 +01:00
Ethan Zhao
cb57720bf7 cpufreq: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __cpufreq_governor()
If ACPI _PPC changed notification happens before governor was initiated
while kernel is booting, a NULL pointer dereference will be triggered:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000030
 IP: [<ffffffff81470453>] __cpufreq_governor+0x23/0x1e0
 PGD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 ... ...
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81470453>]  [<ffffffff81470453>]
 __cpufreq_governor+0x23/0x1e0
 RSP: 0018:ffff881fcfbcfbb8  EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff881fd11b3980 RCX: ffff88407fc20000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff881fd11b3980
 RBP: ffff881fcfbcfbd8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000f
 R10: ffffffff818068d0 R11: 0000000000000043 R12: 0000000000000004
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff8196cae0 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff881fffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 00000000018ae000 CR4: 00000000000407f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Process kworker/0:3 (pid: 750, threadinfo ffff881fcfbce000, task
 ffff881fcf556400)
 Stack:
  ffff881fffc17d00 ffff881fcfbcfc18 ffff881fd11b3980 0000000000000000
  ffff881fcfbcfc08 ffffffff81470d08 ffff881fd11b3980 0000000000000007
  ffff881fcfbcfc18 ffff881fffc17d00 ffff881fcfbcfd28 ffffffff81472e9a
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81470d08>] __cpufreq_set_policy+0x1b8/0x2e0
  [<ffffffff81472e9a>] cpufreq_update_policy+0xca/0x150
  [<ffffffff81472f20>] ? cpufreq_update_policy+0x150/0x150
  [<ffffffff81324a96>] acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed+0x71/0x7b
  [<ffffffff81320bcd>] acpi_processor_notify+0x55/0x115
  [<ffffffff812f9c29>] acpi_device_notify+0x19/0x1b
  [<ffffffff813084ca>] acpi_ev_notify_dispatch+0x41/0x5f
  [<ffffffff812f64a4>] acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x27/0x34

The root cause is a race conditon -- cpufreq core and acpi-cpufreq driver
were initiated, but cpufreq_governor wasn't and _PPC changed notification
happened, __cpufreq_governor() was called within acpi_os_execute_deferred
kernel thread context.

To fix this panic issue, add pointer checking code in __cpufreq_governor()
before pointer policy->governor is to be dereferenced.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <ethan.zhao@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-12-19 22:49:07 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
7c45cf31b3 cpufreq: Introduce ->ready() callback for cpufreq drivers
Currently there is no callback for cpufreq drivers which is called once the
policy is ready to be used. There are some requirements where such a callback is
required.

One of them is registering a cooling device with the help of
of_cpufreq_cooling_register(). This routine tries to get 'struct cpufreq_policy'
for CPUs which isn't yet initialed at the time ->init() is called and so we face
issues while registering the cooling device.

Because we can't register cooling device from ->init(), we need a callback that
is called after the policy is ready to be used and hence we introduce ->ready()
callback.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-11-29 23:38:38 +01:00
Tomeu Vizoso
6d4e81ed89 cpufreq: Ref the policy object sooner
Do it before it's assigned to cpufreq_cpu_data, otherwise when a driver
tries to get the cpu frequency during initialization the policy kobj is
referenced and we get this warning:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 64 at include/linux/kref.h:47 kobject_get+0x64/0x70()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 64 Comm: irq/77-tegra-ac Not tainted 3.18.0-rc4-next-20141114ccu-00050-g3eff942 #326
[<c0016fac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c001272c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c001272c>] (show_stack) from [<c06085d8>] (dump_stack+0x98/0xd8)
[<c06085d8>] (dump_stack) from [<c002892c>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x84/0xb4)
[<c002892c>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c00289f8>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x1c/0x24)
[<c00289f8>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c0220290>] (kobject_get+0x64/0x70)
[<c0220290>] (kobject_get) from [<c03e944c>] (cpufreq_cpu_get+0x88/0xc8)
[<c03e944c>] (cpufreq_cpu_get) from [<c03e9500>] (cpufreq_get+0xc/0x64)
[<c03e9500>] (cpufreq_get) from [<c0285288>] (actmon_thread_isr+0x134/0x198)
[<c0285288>] (actmon_thread_isr) from [<c0069008>] (irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x40)
[<c0069008>] (irq_thread_fn) from [<c0069324>] (irq_thread+0x134/0x174)
[<c0069324>] (irq_thread) from [<c0040290>] (kthread+0xdc/0xf4)
[<c0040290>] (kthread) from [<c000f4b8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
---[ end trace b7bd64a81b340c59 ]---

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-11-25 22:44:17 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bd2a0f6754 Merge back cpufreq material for 3.19-rc1. 2014-11-18 01:22:29 +01:00
Vince Hsu
619c144c84 cpufreq: respect the min/max settings from user space
When the user space tries to set scaling_(max|min)_freq through
sysfs, the cpufreq_set_policy() asks other driver's opinions
for the max/min frequencies. Some device drivers, like Tegra
CPU EDP which is not upstreamed yet though, may constrain the
CPU maximum frequency dynamically because of board design.
So if the user space access happens and some driver is capping
the cpu frequency at the same time, the user_policy->(max|min)
is overridden by the capped value, and that's not expected by
the user space. And if the user space is not invoked again,
the CPU will always be capped by the user_policy->(max|min)
even no drivers limit the CPU frequency any more.

This patch preserves the user specified min/max settings, so that
every time the cpufreq policy is updated, the new max/min can
be re-evaluated correctly based on the user's expection and
the present device drivers' status.

Signed-off-by: Vince Hsu <vinceh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-11-11 23:04:28 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
09712f557b cpufreq: Avoid crash in resume on SMP without OPP
When resuming from s2ram on an SMP system without cpufreq operating
points (e.g. there's no "operating-points" property for the CPU node in
DT, or the platform doesn't use DT yet), the kernel crashes when
bringing CPU 1 online:

    Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
    CPU1: Booted secondary processor
    Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000003c
    pgd = ee5e6b00
    [0000003c] *pgd=6e579003, *pmd=6e588003, *pte=00000000
    Internal error: Oops: a07 [#1] SMP ARM
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1246 Comm: s2ram Tainted: G        W      3.18.0-rc3-koelsch-01614-g0377af242bb175c8-dirty #589
    task: eeec5240 ti: ee704000 task.ti: ee704000
    PC is at __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.24+0x24c/0x77c
    LR is at __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.24+0x244/0x77c
    pc : [<c0298efc>]    lr : [<c0298ef4>]    psr: 60000153
    sp : ee705d48  ip : ee705d48  fp : ee705d84
    r10: c04e0450  r9 : 00000000  r8 : 00000001
    r7 : c05426a8  r6 : 00000001  r5 : 00000001  r4 : 00000000
    r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 20000153  r0 : c0542734

Verify that policy is not NULL before dereferencing it to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Fixes: 8414809c6a (cpufreq: Preserve policy structure across suspend/resume)
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-11-08 02:10:04 +01:00
Dirk Brandewie
c034b02e21 cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers
Currently the core does not expose scaling_cur_freq for set_policy()
drivers this breaks some userspace monitoring tools.
Change the core to expose this file for all drivers and if the
set_policy() driver supports the get() callback use it to retrieve the
current frequency.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73741
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-10-23 22:59:59 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
51315cdfa0 cpufreq: allow driver-specific data
This commit extends the cpufreq_driver structure with an additional
'void *driver_data' field that can be filled by the ->probe() function
of a cpufreq driver to pass additional custom information to the
driver itself.

A new function called cpufreq_get_driver_data() is added to allow a
cpufreq driver to retrieve those driver data, since they are typically
needed from a cpufreq_policy->init() callback, which does not have
access to the cpufreq_driver structure. This function call is similar
to the existing cpufreq_get_current_driver() function call.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-10-21 00:51:01 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
6f1293ff74 Merge back cpufreq material for v3.18. 2014-10-03 15:41:16 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
b1b12babe3 cpufreq: update 'cpufreq_suspended' after stopping governors
Commit 8e30444e15 ("cpufreq: fix cpufreq suspend/resume for intel_pstate")
introduced a bug where the governors wouldn't be stopped anymore for
->target{_index}() drivers during suspend. This happens because
'cpufreq_suspended' is updated before stopping the governors during suspend
and due to this __cpufreq_governor() would return early due to this check:

	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

Fixes: 8e30444e15 ("cpufreq: fix cpufreq suspend/resume for intel_pstate")
Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+: 8e30444e15 "cpufreq: fix cpufreq suspend/resume for intel_pstate"
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-30 21:02:34 +02:00
Rasmus Villemoes
7c4f453970 cpufreq: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
The kernel used to contain two functions for length-delimited,
case-insensitive string comparison, strnicmp with correct semantics
and a slightly buggy strncasecmp. The latter is the POSIX name, so
strnicmp was renamed to strncasecmp, and strnicmp made into a wrapper
for the new strncasecmp to avoid breaking existing users.

To allow the compat wrapper strnicmp to be removed at some point in
the future, and to avoid the extra indirection cost, do
s/strnicmp/strncasecmp/g.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-29 15:53:04 +02:00
Preeti U Murthy
789ca24374 cpufreq: Allow stop CPU callback to be used by all cpufreq drivers
Commit 367dc4aa93 ("cpufreq: Add stop CPU callback to
cpufreq_driver interface") introduced the stop CPU callback for
intel_pstate drivers. During the CPU_DOWN_PREPARE stage, this
callback is invoked so that drivers can take some action on the
pstate of the cpu before it is taken offline. This callback was
assumed to be useful only for those drivers which have implemented
the set_policy CPU callback because they have no other way to take
action about the cpufreq of a CPU which is being hotplugged out
except in the exit callback which is called very late in the offline
process.

The drivers which implement the target/target_index callbacks were
expected to take care of requirements like the ones that commit
367dc4aa addresses in the GOV_STOP notification event. But there
are disadvantages to restricting the usage of stop CPU callback
to cpufreq drivers that implement the set_policy callbacks and who
want to take explicit action on the setting the cpufreq during a
hotplug operation.

1.GOV_STOP gets called for every CPU offline and drivers would usually
want to take action when the last cpu in the policy->cpus mask
is taken offline. As long as there is more than one cpu in the
policy->cpus mask, cpufreq core itself makes sure that the freq
for the other cpus in this mask is set according to the maximum load.
This is sensible and drivers which implement the target_index callback
would mostly not want to modify that. However the cpufreq core leaves a
loose end when the cpu in the policy->cpus mask is the last one to go offline;
it does nothing explicit to the frequency of the core. Drivers may need
a way to take some action here and stop CPU callback mechanism is the
best way to do it today.

2. We cannot implement driver specific actions in the GOV_STOP mechanism.
So we will need another driver callback which is invoked from here which is
unnecessary.

Therefore this patch extends the usage of stop CPU callback to be used
by all cpufreq drivers as long as they have this callback implemented
and irrespective of whether they are set_policy/target_index drivers.
The assumption is if the drivers find the GOV_STOP path to be a suitable
way of implementing what they want to do with the freq of the cpu
going offine,they will not implement the stop CPU callback at all.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-29 15:47:12 +02:00
Prarit Bhargava
7106e02bae cpufreq: release policy->rwsem on error
While debugging a cpufreq-related hardware failure on a system I saw the
following lockdep warning:

 =========================
 [ BUG: held lock freed! ] 3.17.0-rc4+ #1 Tainted: G            E
 -------------------------
 insmod/2247 is freeing memory ffff88006e1b1400-ffff88006e1b17ff, with a lock still held there!
  (&policy->rwsem){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8156d37d>] __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.21+0x47d/0xb80
 3 locks held by insmod/2247:
  #0:  (subsys mutex#5){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81485579>] subsys_interface_register+0x69/0x120
  #1:  (cpufreq_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8156cf73>] __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.21+0x73/0xb80
  #2:  (&policy->rwsem){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8156d37d>] __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.21+0x47d/0xb80

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 2247 Comm: insmod Tainted: G            E  3.17.0-rc4+ #1
 Hardware name: HP ProLiant MicroServer Gen8, BIOS J06 08/24/2013
  0000000000000000 000000008f3063c4 ffff88006f87bb30 ffffffff8171b358
  ffff88006bcf3750 ffff88006f87bb68 ffffffff810e09e1 ffff88006e1b1400
  ffffea0001b86c00 ffffffff8156d327 ffff880073003500 0000000000000246
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8171b358>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
  [<ffffffff810e09e1>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x171/0x180
  [<ffffffff8156d327>] ? __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.21+0x427/0xb80
  [<ffffffff8121412b>] kfree+0xab/0x2b0
  [<ffffffff8156d327>] __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.21+0x427/0xb80
  [<ffffffff81724cf7>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
  [<ffffffffa003517f>] ? pcc_cpufreq_do_osc+0x17f/0x17f [pcc_cpufreq]
  [<ffffffff8156da8e>] cpufreq_add_dev+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff814855d1>] subsys_interface_register+0xc1/0x120
  [<ffffffff8156bcf2>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x112/0x340
  [<ffffffff8121415a>] ? kfree+0xda/0x2b0
  [<ffffffffa003517f>] ? pcc_cpufreq_do_osc+0x17f/0x17f [pcc_cpufreq]
  [<ffffffffa003562e>] pcc_cpufreq_init+0x4af/0xe81 [pcc_cpufreq]
  [<ffffffffa003517f>] ? pcc_cpufreq_do_osc+0x17f/0x17f [pcc_cpufreq]
  [<ffffffff81002144>] do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x210
  [<ffffffff811f7472>] ? __vunmap+0xd2/0x120
  [<ffffffff81127155>] load_module+0x1315/0x1b70
  [<ffffffff811222a0>] ? store_uevent+0x70/0x70
  [<ffffffff811229d9>] ? copy_module_from_fd.isra.44+0x129/0x180
  [<ffffffff81127b86>] SyS_finit_module+0xa6/0xd0
  [<ffffffff81725b69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 cpufreq: __cpufreq_add_dev: ->get() failed
insmod: ERROR: could not insert module pcc-cpufreq.ko: No such device

The warning occurs in the __cpufreq_add_dev() code which does

        down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	...
        if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
                policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
                if (!policy->cur) {
                        pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
                        goto err_get_freq;
                }

If cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu) returns an error we execute the
code at err_get_freq, which does not up the policy->rwsem.  This causes
the lockdep warning.

Trivial patch to up the policy->rwsem in the error path.

After the patch has been applied, and an error occurs in the
cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu) call we will now see

cpufreq: __cpufreq_add_dev: ->get() failed
cpufreq: __cpufreq_add_dev: ->get() failed
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'pcc_cpufreq': No such device

Fixes: 4e97b631f2 (cpufreq: Initialize governor for a new policy under policy->rwsem)
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-22 14:32:43 +02:00
Lan Tianyu
8e30444e15 cpufreq: fix cpufreq suspend/resume for intel_pstate
Cpufreq core introduces cpufreq_suspended flag to let cpufreq sysfs nodes
across S2RAM/S2DISK. But the flag is only set in the cpufreq_suspend()
for cpufreq drivers which have target or target_index callback. This
skips intel_pstate driver. This patch is to set the flag before checking
target or target_index callback.

Fixes: 2f0aea9363 (cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate)
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
[rjw: Subject]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-09-22 14:23:18 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
1bfb425b3b cpufreq: move policy kobj to update_policy_cpu()
We are calling kobject_move() from two separate places currently and both these
places share another routine update_policy_cpu() which is handling everything
around updating policy->cpu. Moving ownership of policy->kobj also lies under
the role of update_policy_cpu() routine and must be handled from there.

So, Lets move kobject_move() to update_policy_cpu() and get rid of
cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu() as it doesn't have anything significant left.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-07-21 13:43:20 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
41dfd908fc cpufreq: propagate error returned by kobject_move()
We are returning -EINVAL instead of the error returned from kobject_move() when
it fails. Propagate the actual error number.

Also add a meaningful print when sysfs_create_link() fails.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-07-21 13:43:20 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
1461dc7d1c cpufreq: don't restore policy->cpus on failure to move kobj
While hot-unplugging policy->cpu, we call cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu() to
nominate next owner of policy, i.e. policy->cpu. If we fail to move policy
kobject under the new policy->cpu, we try to update policy->cpus with the old
policy->cpu.

This would have been required in case old-CPU is removed from policy->cpus in
the first place. But its not done before calling
cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(), but during the POST_DEAD notification which
happens quite late in the hot-unplugging path.

So, this is just some useless code hanging around, get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-07-21 13:43:20 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
92c14bd947 cpufreq: move policy kobj to policy->cpu at resume
This is only relevant to implementations with multiple clusters, where clusters
have separate clock lines but all CPUs within a cluster share it.

Consider a dual cluster platform with 2 cores per cluster. During suspend we
start hot unplugging CPUs in order 1 to 3. When CPU2 is removed, policy->kobj
would be moved to CPU3 and when CPU3 goes down we wouldn't free policy or its
kobj as we want to retain permissions/values/etc.

Now on resume, we will get CPU2 before CPU3 and will call __cpufreq_add_dev().
We will recover the old policy and update policy->cpu from 3 to 2 from
update_policy_cpu().

But the kobj is still tied to CPU3 and isn't moved to CPU2. We wouldn't create a
link for CPU2, but would try that for CPU3 while bringing it online. Which will
report errors as CPU3 already has kobj assigned to it.

This bug got introduced with commit 42f921a, which overlooked this scenario.

To fix this, lets move kobj to the new policy->cpu while bringing first CPU of a
cluster back. Also do a WARN_ON() if kobject_move failed, as we would reach here
only for the first CPU of a non-boot cluster. And we can't recover from this
situation, if kobject_move() fails.

Fixes: 42f921a6f1 (cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume)
Cc:  3.13+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Reported-and-tested-by: Bu Yitian <ybu@qti.qualcomm.com>
Reported-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-07-17 14:23:22 +02:00
Aaron Plattner
fefa8ff810 cpufreq: unlock when failing cpufreq_update_policy()
Commit bd0fa9bb45 introduced a failure path to cpufreq_update_policy() if
cpufreq_driver->get(cpu) returns NULL.  However, it jumps to the 'no_policy'
label, which exits without unlocking any of the locks the function acquired
earlier.  This causes later calls into cpufreq to hang.

Fix this by creating a new 'unlock' label and jumping to that instead.

Fixes: bd0fa9bb45 ("cpufreq: Return error if ->get() failed in cpufreq_update_policy()")
Link: https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/751903/kernel-3-15-and-nv-drivers-337-340-failed-to-initialize-the-nvidia-kernel-module-gtx-550-ti-/
Signed-off-by: Aaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-06-18 21:52:20 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
1c03a2d04d cpufreq: add support for intermediate (stable) frequencies
Douglas Anderson, recently pointed out an interesting problem due to which
udelay() was expiring earlier than it should.

While transitioning between frequencies few platforms may temporarily switch to
a stable frequency, waiting for the main PLL to stabilize.

For example: When we transition between very low frequencies on exynos, like
between 200MHz and 300MHz, we may temporarily switch to a PLL running at 800MHz.
No CPUFREQ notification is sent for that. That means there's a period of time
when we're running at 800MHz but loops_per_jiffy is calibrated at between 200MHz
and 300MHz. And so udelay behaves badly.

To get this fixed in a generic way, introduce another set of callbacks
get_intermediate() and target_intermediate(), only for drivers with
target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION unset.

get_intermediate() should return a stable intermediate frequency platform wants
to switch to, and target_intermediate() should set CPU to that frequency,
before jumping to the frequency corresponding to 'index'. Core will take care of
sending notifications and driver doesn't have to handle them in
target_intermediate() or target_index().

NOTE: ->target_index() should restore to policy->restore_freq in case of
failures as core would send notifications for that.

Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-06-05 23:32:29 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
8d65775d17 cpufreq: handle calls to ->target_index() in separate routine
Handling calls to ->target_index() has got complex over time and might become
more complex. So, its better to take target_index() bits out in another routine
__target_index() for better code readability. Shouldn't have any functional
impact.

Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-29 01:27:38 +02:00
Stratos Karafotis
5eeaf1f189 cpufreq: Fix build error on some platforms that use cpufreq_for_each_*
On platforms that use cpufreq_for_each_* macros, build fails if
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=n, e.g. ARM/shmobile/koelsch/non-multiplatform:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `clk_round_parent':
clkdev.c:(.text+0xcf168): undefined reference to `cpufreq_next_valid'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `clk_rate_table_find':
clkdev.c:(.text+0xcf820): undefined reference to `cpufreq_next_valid'
make[3]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

Fix this making cpufreq_next_valid function inline and move it to
cpufreq.h.

Fixes: 27e289dce2 (cpufreq: Introduce macros for cpufreq_frequency_table iteration)
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-08 13:10:56 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
ca654dc3a9 cpufreq: Catch double invocations of cpufreq_freq_transition_begin/end
Some cpufreq drivers were redundantly invoking the _begin() and _end()
APIs around frequency transitions, and this double invocation (one from
the cpufreq core and the other from the cpufreq driver) used to result
in a self-deadlock, leading to system hangs during boot. (The _begin()
API makes contending callers wait until the previous invocation is
complete. Hence, the cpufreq driver would end up waiting on itself!).

Now all such drivers have been fixed, but debugging this issue was not
very straight-forward (even lockdep didn't catch this). So let us add a
debug infrastructure to the cpufreq core to catch such issues more easily
in the future.

We add a new field called 'transition_task' to the policy structure, to keep
track of the task which is performing the frequency transition. Using this
field, we make note of this task during _begin() and print a warning if we
find a case where the same task is calling _begin() again, before completing
the previous frequency transition using the corresponding _end().

We have left out ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers from this debug infrastructure
for 2 reasons:

1. At the moment, we have no way to avoid a particular scenario where this
   debug infrastructure can emit false-positive warnings for such drivers.
   The scenario is depicted below:

         Task A						Task B

    /* 1st freq transition */
    Invoke _begin() {
            ...
            ...
    }

    Change the frequency

    /* 2nd freq transition */
    Invoke _begin() {
	    ...	//waiting for B to
            ... //finish _end() for
	    ... //the 1st transition
	    ...	      |				Got interrupt for successful
	    ...	      |				change of frequency (1st one).
	    ...       |
	    ...	      |				/* 1st freq transition */
	    ...	      |				Invoke _end() {
	    ...	      |					...
	    ...	      V				}
	    ...
	    ...
    }

   This scenario is actually deadlock-free because, once Task A changes the
   frequency, it is Task B's responsibility to invoke the corresponding
   _end() for the 1st frequency transition. Hence it is perfectly legal for
   Task A to go ahead and attempt another frequency transition in the meantime.
   (Of course it won't be able to proceed until Task B finishes the 1st _end(),
   but this doesn't cause a deadlock or a hang).

   The debug infrastructure cannot handle this scenario and will treat it as
   a deadlock and print a warning. To avoid this, we exclude such drivers
   from the purview of this code.

2. Luckily, we don't _need_ this infrastructure for ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers
   at all! The cpufreq core does not automatically invoke the _begin() and
   _end() APIs during frequency transitions in such drivers. Thus, the driver
   alone is responsible for invoking _begin()/_end() and hence there shouldn't
   be any conflicts which lead to double invocations. So, we can skip these
   drivers, since the probability that such drivers will hit this problem is
   extremely low, as outlined above.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-07 00:32:39 +02:00
Stratos Karafotis
27e289dce2 cpufreq: Introduce macros for cpufreq_frequency_table iteration
Many cpufreq drivers need to iterate over the cpufreq_frequency_table
for various tasks.

This patch introduces two macros which can be used for iteration over
cpufreq_frequency_table keeping a common coding style across drivers:

- cpufreq_for_each_entry: iterate over each entry of the table
- cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry: iterate over each entry that contains
a valid frequency.

It should have no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-30 00:05:31 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
236a980052 cpufreq: Make cpufreq_notify_transition & cpufreq_notify_post_transition static
cpufreq_notify_transition() and cpufreq_notify_post_transition() shouldn't be
called directly by cpufreq drivers anymore and so these should be marked static.

Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-26 16:41:41 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
8fec051eea cpufreq: Convert existing drivers to use cpufreq_freq_transition_{begin|end}
CPUFreq core has new infrastructure that would guarantee serialized calls to
target() or target_index() callbacks. These are called
cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() and cpufreq_freq_transition_end().

This patch converts existing drivers to use these new set of routines.

Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-26 16:41:41 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
12478cf0c5 cpufreq: Make sure frequency transitions are serialized
Whenever we change the frequency of a CPU, we call the PRECHANGE and POSTCHANGE
notifiers. They must be serialized, i.e. PRECHANGE and POSTCHANGE notifiers
should strictly alternate, thereby preventing two different sets of PRECHANGE or
POSTCHANGE notifiers from interleaving arbitrarily.

The following examples illustrate why this is important:

Scenario 1:
-----------
A thread reading the value of cpuinfo_cur_freq, will call
__cpufreq_cpu_get()->cpufreq_out_of_sync()->cpufreq_notify_transition()

The ondemand governor can decide to change the frequency of the CPU at the same
time and hence it can end up sending the notifications via ->target().

If the notifiers are not serialized, the following sequence can occur:
- PRECHANGE Notification for freq A (from cpuinfo_cur_freq)
- PRECHANGE Notification for freq B (from target())
- Freq changed by target() to B
- POSTCHANGE Notification for freq B
- POSTCHANGE Notification for freq A

We can see from the above that the last POSTCHANGE Notification happens for freq
A but the hardware is set to run at freq B.

Where would we break then?: adjust_jiffies() in cpufreq.c & cpufreq_callback()
in arch/arm/kernel/smp.c (which also adjusts the jiffies). All the
loops_per_jiffy calculations will get messed up.

Scenario 2:
-----------
The governor calls __cpufreq_driver_target() to change the frequency. At the
same time, if we change scaling_{min|max}_freq from sysfs, it will end up
calling the governor's CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS notification, which will also call
__cpufreq_driver_target(). And hence we end up issuing concurrent calls to
->target().

Typically, platforms have the following logic in their ->target() routines:
(Eg: cpufreq-cpu0, omap, exynos, etc)

A. If new freq is more than old: Increase voltage
B. Change freq
C. If new freq is less than old: decrease voltage

Now, if the two concurrent calls to ->target() are X and Y, where X is trying to
increase the freq and Y is trying to decrease it, we get the following race
condition:

X.A: voltage gets increased for larger freq
Y.A: nothing happens
Y.B: freq gets decreased
Y.C: voltage gets decreased
X.B: freq gets increased
X.C: nothing happens

Thus we can end up setting a freq which is not supported by the voltage we have
set. That will probably make the clock to the CPU unstable and the system might
not work properly anymore.

This patch introduces a set of synchronization primitives to serialize frequency
transitions, which are to be used as shown below:

cpufreq_freq_transition_begin();

//Perform the frequency change

cpufreq_freq_transition_end();

The _begin() call sends the PRECHANGE notification whereas the _end() call sends
the POSTCHANGE notification. Also, all the necessary synchronization is handled
within these calls. In particular, even drivers which set the ASYNC_NOTIFICATION
flag can also use these APIs for performing frequency transitions (ie., you can
call _begin() from one task, and call the corresponding _end() from a different
task).

The actual synchronization underneath is not that complicated:

The key challenge is to allow drivers to begin the transition from one thread
and end it in a completely different thread (this is to enable drivers that do
asynchronous POSTCHANGE notification from bottom-halves, to also use the same
interface).

To achieve this, a 'transition_ongoing' flag, a 'transition_lock' spinlock and a
wait-queue are added per-policy. The flag and the wait-queue are used in
conjunction to create an "uninterrupted flow" from _begin() to _end(). The
spinlock is used to ensure that only one such "flow" is in flight at any given
time. Put together, this provides us all the necessary synchronization.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-26 16:41:40 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
0c5aa405a9 cpufreq: resume drivers before enabling governors
During suspend, we first stop governors and then suspend cpufreq drivers and
resume must be exactly opposite of that. i.e. resume drivers first and then
start governors.

But the current code in resume enables governors first and then resume drivers.
Fix it be changing code sequence there.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-26 16:37:18 +01:00
Dirk Brandewie
367dc4aa93 cpufreq: Add stop CPU callback to cpufreq_driver interface
This callback allows the driver to do clean up before the CPU is
completely down and its state cannot be modified.  This is used
by the intel_pstate driver to reduce the requested P state prior to
the core going away.  This is required because the requested P state
of the offline core is used to select the package P state. This
effectively sets the floor package P state to the requested P state on
the offline core.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
[rjw: Minor modifications]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-20 03:50:12 +01:00
Stratos Karafotis
bda9f552f9 cpufreq: Remove unnecessary braces
Remove unnecessary braces from a single statement.

Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-20 03:40:48 +01:00
Stratos Karafotis
e5c87b7628 cpufreq: Fix checkpatch errors and warnings
Fix 2 checkpatch errors about using assignment in if condition,
1 checkpatch error about a required space after comma
and 3 warnings about line over 80 characters.

Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-20 03:39:28 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
0b443ead71 cpufreq: remove unused notifier: CPUFREQ_{SUSPENDCHANGE|RESUMECHANGE}
Two cpufreq notifiers CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE and CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE have
not been used for some time, so remove them to clean up code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-19 14:10:24 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9832235f3f cpufreq: Do not allow ->setpolicy drivers to provide ->target
cpufreq drivers that provide the ->setpolicy() callback are supposed
to have integrated governors, so they don't need to set ->target()
or ->target_index() and may confuse the core if any of these callbacks
is present.

For this reason, add a check preventing ->setpolicy cpufreq drivers
from registering if they have non-NULL ->target or ->target_index.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2014-03-19 12:48:30 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
15afee3aea Merge back earlier 'pm-cpufreq' material. 2014-03-17 13:51:39 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2ed99e39cb cpufreq: Skip current frequency initialization for ->setpolicy drivers
After commit da60ce9f2f (cpufreq: call cpufreq_driver->get() after
calling ->init()) __cpufreq_add_dev() sometimes fails for CPUs handled
by intel_pstate, because that driver may return 0 from its ->get()
callback if it has not run long enough to collect enough samples on the
given CPU.  That didn't happen before commit da60ce9f2f which added
policy->cur initialization to __cpufreq_add_dev() to help reduce code
duplication in other cpufreq drivers.

However, the code added by commit da60ce9f2f need not be executed
for cpufreq drivers having the ->setpolicy callback defined, because
the subsequent invocation of cpufreq_set_policy() will use that
callback to initialize the policy anyway and it doesn't need
policy->cur to be initialized upfront.  The analogous code in
cpufreq_update_policy() is also unnecessary for cpufreq drivers
having ->setpolicy set and may be skipped for them as well.

Since intel_pstate provides ->setpolicy, skipping the upfront
policy->cur initialization for cpufreq drivers with that callback
set will cover intel_pstate and the problem it's been having after
commit da60ce9f2f will be addressed.

Fixes: da60ce9f2f (cpufreq: call cpufreq_driver->get() after calling ->init())
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=71931
Reported-and-tested-by: Patrik Lundquist <patrik.lundquist@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Cc: 3.13+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-13 00:37:16 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
96bbbe4a2a cpufreq: Remove unnecessary variable/parameter 'frozen'
We have used 'frozen' variable/function parameter at many places to
distinguish between CPU offline/online on suspend/resume vs sysfs
removals. We now have another variable cpufreq_suspended which can
be used in these cases, so we can get rid of all those variables or
function parameters.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-12 01:06:01 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
e0b3165ba5 cpufreq: add 'freq_table' in struct cpufreq_policy
freq table is not per CPU but per policy, so it makes more sense to
keep it within struct cpufreq_policy instead of a per-cpu variable.

This patch does it. Over that, there is no need to set policy->freq_table
to NULL in ->exit(), as policy structure is going to be freed soon.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-12 01:06:00 +01:00
Joe Perches
e837f9b58b cpufreq: Reformat printk() statements
- Add missing newlines
 - Coalesce format fragments
 - Convert printks to pr_<level>
 - Align arguments

Based-on-patch-by: Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-12 00:49:22 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
e28867eab7 cpufreq: Implement cpufreq_generic_suspend()
Multiple platforms need to set CPUs to a particular frequency before
suspending the system, so provide a common infrastructure for them.

Those platforms only need to point their ->suspend callback pointers
to the generic routine.

Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 15:04:12 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
2f0aea9363 cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate
This patch adds cpufreq suspend/resume calls to dpm_{suspend|resume}()
for handling suspend/resume of cpufreq governors.

Lan Tianyu (Intel) & Jinhyuk Choi (Broadcom) found an issue where the
tunables configuration for clusters/sockets with non-boot CPUs was
lost after system suspend/resume, as we were notifying governors with
CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT on removal of the last CPU for that policy
which caused the tunables memory to be freed.

This is fixed by preventing any governor operations from being
carried out between the device suspend and device resume stages of
system suspend and resume, respectively.

We could have added these callbacks at dpm_{suspend|resume}_noirq()
level, but there is an additional problem that the majority of I/O
devices is already suspended at that point and if cpufreq drivers
want to change the frequency before suspending, then that not be
possible on some platforms (which depend on peripherals like i2c,
regulators, etc).

Reported-and-tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jinhyuk Choi <jinchoi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 15:04:12 +01:00
viresh kumar
6e2c89d16d cpufreq: move call to __find_governor() to cpufreq_init_policy()
We call __find_governor() during the addition of the first CPU of
each policy from __cpufreq_add_dev() to find the last governor used
for this CPU before it was hot-removed.

After that we call cpufreq_parse_governor() in cpufreq_init_policy(),
either with this governor, or with the default governor. Right after
that policy->governor is set to NULL.

While that code is not functionally problematic, the structure of it
is suboptimal, because some of the code required in cpufreq_init_policy()
is being executed by its caller, __cpufreq_add_dev(). So, it would make
more sense to get all of it together in a single place to make code more
readable.

Accordingly, move the code needed for policy initialization to
cpufreq_init_policy() and initialize policy->governor to NULL at the
beginning.

In order to clean up the code a bit more, some of the #ifdefs for
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU are dropped too.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 14:38:44 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
3b4aff0472 Merge back earlier 'pm-cpufreq' material. 2014-03-06 13:25:59 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
4e97b631f2 cpufreq: Initialize governor for a new policy under policy->rwsem
policy->rwsem is used to lock access to all parts of code modifying
struct cpufreq_policy, but it's not used on a new policy created by
__cpufreq_add_dev().

Because of that, if cpufreq_update_policy() is called in a tight loop
on one CPU in parallel with offline/online of another CPU, then the
following crash can be triggered:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000020
pgd = c0003000
[00000020] *pgd=80000000004003, *pmd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM

PC is at __cpufreq_governor+0x10/0x1ac
LR is at cpufreq_update_policy+0x114/0x150

---[ end trace f23a8defea6cd706 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
CPU0: stopping
CPU: 0 PID: 7136 Comm: mpdecision Tainted: G      D W    3.10.0-gd727407-00074-g979ede8 #396

[<c0afe180>] (notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x68) from [<c02a23ac>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x58)
[<c02a23ac>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x58) from [<c02a23d8>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x1c)
[<c02a23d8>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x1c) from [<c0803c68>] (cpufreq_set_policy+0xd4/0x2b8)
[<c0803c68>] (cpufreq_set_policy+0xd4/0x2b8) from [<c0803e7c>] (cpufreq_init_policy+0x30/0x98)
[<c0803e7c>] (cpufreq_init_policy+0x30/0x98) from [<c0805a18>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.17+0x4dc/0x7a4)
[<c0805a18>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.17+0x4dc/0x7a4) from [<c0805d38>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x58/0x84)
[<c0805d38>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x58/0x84) from [<c0afe180>] (notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x68)
[<c0afe180>] (notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x68) from [<c02812dc>] (__cpu_notify+0x28/0x44)
[<c02812dc>] (__cpu_notify+0x28/0x44) from [<c0aeed90>] (_cpu_up+0xf4/0x1dc)
[<c0aeed90>] (_cpu_up+0xf4/0x1dc) from [<c0aeeed4>] (cpu_up+0x5c/0x78)
[<c0aeeed4>] (cpu_up+0x5c/0x78) from [<c0aec808>] (store_online+0x44/0x74)
[<c0aec808>] (store_online+0x44/0x74) from [<c03a40f4>] (sysfs_write_file+0x108/0x14c)
[<c03a40f4>] (sysfs_write_file+0x108/0x14c) from [<c03517d4>] (vfs_write+0xd0/0x180)
[<c03517d4>] (vfs_write+0xd0/0x180) from [<c0351ca8>] (SyS_write+0x38/0x68)
[<c0351ca8>] (SyS_write+0x38/0x68) from [<c0205de0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30)

Fix that by taking locks at appropriate places in __cpufreq_add_dev()
as well.

Reported-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 13:25:30 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
5a7e56a5d2 cpufreq: Initialize policy before making it available for others to use
Policy must be fully initialized before it is being made available
for use by others. Otherwise cpufreq_cpu_get() would be able to grab
a half initialized policy structure that might not have affected_cpus
(for example) populated. Then, anybody accessing those fields will get
a wrong value and that will lead to unpredictable results.

In order to fix this, do all the necessary initialization before we
make the policy structure available via cpufreq_cpu_get(). That will
guarantee that any code accessing fields of the policy will get
correct data from them.

Reported-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 13:25:29 +01:00
Aaron Plattner
999976e0f6 cpufreq: use cpufreq_cpu_get() to avoid cpufreq_get() race conditions
If a module calls cpufreq_get while cpufreq is initializing, it's
possible for it to be called after cpufreq_driver is set but before
cpufreq_cpu_data is written during subsys_interface_register.  This
happens because cpufreq_get doesn't take the cpufreq_driver_lock
around its use of cpufreq_cpu_data.

Fix this by using cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu) to look up the policy rather
than reading it out of cpufreq_cpu_data directly.  cpufreq_cpu_get()
takes the appropriate locks to prevent this race from happening.

Since it's possible for policy to be NULL if the caller passes in an
invalid CPU number or calls the function before cpufreq is initialized,
delete the BUG_ON(!policy) and simply return 0.  Don't try to return
-ENOENT because that's negative and the function returns an unsigned
integer.

References: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=177934
Signed-off-by: Aaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
Cc: 3.13+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 13:25:16 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
bd0fa9bb45 cpufreq: Return error if ->get() failed in cpufreq_update_policy()
cpufreq_update_policy() calls cpufreq_driver->get() to get current
frequency of a CPU and it is not supposed to fail or return zero.
Return error in case that happens.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-01 01:39:30 +01:00
Rashika Kheria
8a5c74a175 cpufreq: Mark function as static in cpufreq.c
Mark function as static in cpufreq.c because it is not
used outside this file.

This eliminates the following warning in cpufreq.c:
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:355:9: warning: no previous prototype for ‘show_boost’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-02-27 00:49:36 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
1c0ca90207 cpufreq: don't call cpufreq_update_policy() on CPU addition
cpufreq_update_policy() is called from two places currently. From a
workqueue handled queued from cpufreq_bp_resume() for boot CPU and
from cpufreq_cpu_callback() whenever a CPU is added.

The first one makes sure that boot CPU is running on the frequency
present in policy->cpu. But we don't really need a call from
cpufreq_cpu_callback(), because we always call cpufreq_driver->init()
(which will set policy->cur correctly) whenever first CPU of any
policy is added back. And so every policy structure is guaranteed to
have the right frequency in policy->cur.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-02-24 13:37:43 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d9a789c7a0 cpufreq: Refactor cpufreq_set_policy()
Reduce the rampant usage of goto and the indentation level in
cpufreq_set_policy() to improve the readability of that code.

No functional changes should result from that.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-02-24 13:37:43 +01:00
viresh kumar
6964d91db2 cpufreq: remove sysfs link when a cpu != policy->cpu, is removed
Commit 42f921a (cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to
come back after resume) tried to do this but missed this piece of code
to fix.

Currently we are getting this on suspend/resume:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 877 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:52 sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x84()
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cpufreq'
Modules linked in: brcmfmac brcmutil
CPU: 0 PID: 877 Comm: test-rtc-resume Not tainted 3.14.0-rc2-00259-g9398a10cd964 #12
[<c0015bac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0011850>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0011850>] (show_stack) from [<c056e018>] (dump_stack+0x80/0xcc)
[<c056e018>] (dump_stack) from [<c0025e44>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x64/0x88)
[<c0025e44>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0025efc>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)
[<c0025efc>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c012776c>] (sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x84)
[<c012776c>] (sysfs_warn_dup) from [<c0127a54>] (sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0xb0/0xb8)
[<c0127a54>] (sysfs_do_create_link_sd) from [<c038ef64>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.27+0x2a8/0x814)
[<c038ef64>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.27) from [<c038f548>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x70/0x8c)
[<c038f548>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback) from [<c0043864>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84)
[<c0043864>] (notifier_call_chain) from [<c0025f60>] (__cpu_notify+0x28/0x44)
[<c0025f60>] (__cpu_notify) from [<c00261e8>] (_cpu_up+0xf0/0x140)
[<c00261e8>] (_cpu_up) from [<c0569eb8>] (enable_nonboot_cpus+0x68/0xb0)
[<c0569eb8>] (enable_nonboot_cpus) from [<c006339c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter+0x198/0x2dc)
[<c006339c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter) from [<c0063654>] (pm_suspend+0x174/0x1e8)
[<c0063654>] (pm_suspend) from [<c00624e0>] (state_store+0x6c/0xbc)
[<c00624e0>] (state_store) from [<c01fc200>] (kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x20)
[<c01fc200>] (kobj_attr_store) from [<c0126e50>] (sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x48)
[<c0126e50>] (sysfs_kf_write) from [<c012a274>] (kernfs_fop_write+0xb4/0x14c)
[<c012a274>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c00d4818>] (vfs_write+0xa8/0x180)
[<c00d4818>] (vfs_write) from [<c00d4bb8>] (SyS_write+0x3c/0x70)
[<c00d4bb8>] (SyS_write) from [<c000e620>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30)
---[ end trace 76969904b614c18f ]---

Fix this by removing sysfs link for cpufreq directory when cpu removed
isn't policy->cpu.

Revamps: 42f921a (cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume)
Reported-and-tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-02-19 01:04:40 +01:00
Lukasz Majewski
6f19efc0a1 cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
This commit adds boost frequency support in cpufreq core (Hardware &
Software). Some SoCs (like Exynos4 - e.g. 4x12) allow setting frequency
above its normal operation limits. Such mode shall be only used for a
short time.

Overclocking (boost) support is essentially provided by platform
dependent cpufreq driver.

This commit unifies support for SW and HW (Intel) overclocking solutions
in the core cpufreq driver. Previously the "boost" sysfs attribute was
defined in the ACPI processor driver code. By default boost is disabled.
One global attribute is available at: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost.

It only shows up when cpufreq driver supports overclocking.
Under the hood frequencies dedicated for boosting are marked with a
special flag (CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ) at driver's frequency table.
It is the user's concern to enable/disable overclocking with a proper call
to sysfs.

The cpufreq_boost_trigger_state() function is defined non static on purpose.
It is used later with thermal subsystem to provide automatic enable/disable
of the BOOST feature.

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Myungjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-17 02:00:44 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
652ed95d5f cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
CPUFreq drivers that use clock frameworks interface,i.e. clk_get_rate(),
to get CPUs clk rate, have similar sort of code used in most of them.

This patch adds a generic ->get() which will do the same thing for them.
All those drivers are required to now is to set .get to cpufreq_generic_get()
and set their clk pointer in policy->clk during ->init().

Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-17 02:00:44 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
fcd7af917a cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
There are several problems with cpufreq stats in the way it handles
cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume..

 - We must not lose data collected so far when suspend/resume happens
   and so stats directories must not be removed/allocated during these
   operations, which is done currently.

 - cpufreq_stat has registered notifiers with both cpufreq and hotplug.
   It adds sysfs stats directory with a cpufreq notifier: CPUFREQ_NOTIFY
   and removes this directory with a notifier from hotplug core.

   In case cpufreq_unregister_driver() is called (on rmmod cpufreq driver),
   stats directories per cpu aren't removed as CPUs are still online. The
   only call cpufreq_stats gets is cpufreq_stats_update_policy_cpu() for
   all CPUs except the last of each policy. And pointer to stat information
   is stored in the entry for last CPU in the per-cpu cpufreq_stats_table.
   But policy structure would be freed inside cpufreq core and so that will
   result in memory leak inside cpufreq stats (as we are never freeing
   memory for stats).

   Now if we again insert the module cpufreq_register_driver() will be
   called and we will again allocate stats data and put it on for first
   CPU of every policy.  In case we only have a single CPU per policy, we
   will return with a error from cpufreq_stats_create_table() due to this
   code:

	if (per_cpu(cpufreq_stats_table, cpu))
		return -EBUSY;

   And so probably cpufreq stats directory would not show up anymore (as
   it was added inside last policies->kobj which doesn't exist anymore).
   I haven't tested it, though. Also the values in stats files wouldn't
   be refreshed as we are using the earlier stats structure.

 - CPUFREQ_NOTIFY is called from cpufreq_set_policy() which is called for
   scenarios where we don't really want cpufreq_stat_notifier_policy() to get
   called. For example whenever we are changing anything related to a policy:
   min/max/current freq, etc. cpufreq_set_policy() is called and so cpufreq
   stats is notified. Where we don't do any useful stuff other than simply
   returning with -EBUSY from cpufreq_stats_create_table(). And so this
   isn't the right notifier that cpufreq stats..

 Due to all above reasons this patch does following changes:
 - Add new notifiers CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY and CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY,
   which are only called when policy is created/destroyed. They aren't
   called for suspend/resume paths..
 - Use these notifiers in cpufreq_stat_notifier_policy() to create/destory
   stats sysfs entries. And so cpufreq_unregister_driver() or suspend/resume
   shouldn't be a problem for cpufreq_stats.
 - Return early from cpufreq_stat_cpu_callback() for suspend/resume sequence,
   so that we don't free stats structure.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-17 02:00:43 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
d3916691c9 cpufreq: Make sure CPU is running on a freq from freq-table
Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of frequency table
present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be unstable if it has to run
on that frequency for long duration of time and so its better to set it to a
frequency which is specified in freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats
inconsistent as cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency
of CPU isn't found in freq-table.

Because we don't want this change to affect boot process badly, we go for the
next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now, otherwise we will
end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur' is initialized to zero).

In case current frequency doesn't match any frequency from freq-table, we throw
warnings to user, so that user can get this fixed in their bootloaders or
freq-tables.

Reported-by: Carlos Hernandez <ceh@ti.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-06 14:17:25 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
ab1b1c4e82 cpufreq: send new set of notification for transition failures
In the current code, if we fail during a frequency transition, we
simply send the POSTCHANGE notification with the old frequency. This
isn't enough.

One of the core users of these notifications is the code responsible
for keeping loops_per_jiffy aligned with frequency changes. And mostly
it is written as:

	if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE  && freq->old < freq->new) ||
	    (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)) {
		update-loops-per-jiffy...
	}

So, suppose we are changing to a higher frequency and failed during
transition, then following will happen:
- CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE notification with freq-new > freq-old
- CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notification with freq-new == freq-old

The first one will update loops_per_jiffy and second one will do
nothing. Even if we send the 2nd notification by exchanging values of
freq-new and old, some users of these notifications might get
unstable.

This can be fixed by simply calling cpufreq_notify_post_transition()
with error code and this routine will take care of sending
notifications in the correct order.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Folded 3 patches into one, rebased unicore2 changes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-06 01:43:44 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
f7ba3b41e2 cpufreq: Introduce cpufreq_notify_post_transition()
This introduces a new routine cpufreq_notify_post_transition() which
can be used to send POSTCHANGE notification for new freq with or
without both {PRE|POST}CHANGE notifications for last freq. This is
useful at multiple places, especially for sending transition failure
notifications.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-06 01:43:44 +01:00
Jane Li
6f1e4efd88 cpufreq: Fix timer/workqueue corruption by protecting reading governor_enabled
When a CPU is hot removed we'll cancel all the delayed work items via
gov_cancel_work(). Sometimes the delayed work function determines that
it should adjust the delay for all other CPUs that the policy is
managing. If this scenario occurs, the canceling CPU will cancel its own
work but queue up the other CPUs works to run.

Commit 3617f2 (cpufreq: Fix timer/workqueue corruption due to double
queueing) has tried to fix this, but reading governor_enabled is not
protected by cpufreq_governor_lock. Even though od_dbs_timer() checks
governor_enabled before gov_queue_work(), this scenario may occur. For
example:

 CPU0                                        CPU1
 ----                                        ----
 cpu_down()
  ...                                        <work runs>
  __cpufreq_remove_dev()                     od_dbs_timer()
   __cpufreq_governor()                       policy->governor_enabled
    policy->governor_enabled = false;
    cpufreq_governor_dbs()
     case CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP:
      gov_cancel_work(dbs_data, policy);
       cpu0 work is canceled
        timer is canceled
        cpu1 work is canceled
        <waits for cpu1>
                                              gov_queue_work(*, *, true);
                                               cpu0 work queued
                                               cpu1 work queued
                                               cpu2 work queued
                                               ...
        cpu1 work is canceled
        cpu2 work is canceled
        ...

At the end of the GOV_STOP case cpu0 still has a work queued to
run although the code is expecting all of the works to be
canceled. __cpufreq_remove_dev() will then proceed to
re-initialize all the other CPUs works except for the CPU that is
going down. The CPUFREQ_GOV_START case in cpufreq_governor_dbs()
will trample over the queued work and debugobjects will spit out
a warning:

WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:260 debug_print_object+0x94/0xbc()
ODEBUG: init active (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: delayed_work_timer_fn+0x0/0x14
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: sh Tainted: G        W    3.10.0 #200
[<c01144f0>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [<c0111d98>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0111d98>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c01272cc>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x68)
[<c01272cc>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x68) from [<c012737c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)
[<c012737c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40) from [<c034c640>] (debug_print_object+0x94/0xbc)
[<c034c640>] (debug_print_object+0x94/0xbc) from [<c034c7f8>] (__debug_object_init+0xc8/0x3c0)
[<c034c7f8>] (__debug_object_init+0xc8/0x3c0) from [<c01360e0>] (init_timer_key+0x20/0x104)
[<c01360e0>] (init_timer_key+0x20/0x104) from [<c04872ac>] (cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x1dc/0x68c)
[<c04872ac>] (cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x1dc/0x68c) from [<c04833a8>] (__cpufreq_governor+0x80/0x1b0)
[<c04833a8>] (__cpufreq_governor+0x80/0x1b0) from [<c0483704>] (__cpufreq_remove_dev.isra.12+0x22c/0x380)
[<c0483704>] (__cpufreq_remove_dev.isra.12+0x22c/0x380) from [<c0692f38>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x48/0x5c)
[<c0692f38>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x48/0x5c) from [<c014fb40>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84)
[<c014fb40>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84) from [<c012ae44>] (__cpu_notify+0x2c/0x48)
[<c012ae44>] (__cpu_notify+0x2c/0x48) from [<c068dd40>] (_cpu_down+0x80/0x258)
[<c068dd40>] (_cpu_down+0x80/0x258) from [<c068df40>] (cpu_down+0x28/0x3c)
[<c068df40>] (cpu_down+0x28/0x3c) from [<c068e4c0>] (store_online+0x30/0x74)
[<c068e4c0>] (store_online+0x30/0x74) from [<c03a7308>] (dev_attr_store+0x18/0x24)
[<c03a7308>] (dev_attr_store+0x18/0x24) from [<c0256fe0>] (sysfs_write_file+0x100/0x180)
[<c0256fe0>] (sysfs_write_file+0x100/0x180) from [<c01fec9c>] (vfs_write+0xbc/0x184)
[<c01fec9c>] (vfs_write+0xbc/0x184) from [<c01ff034>] (SyS_write+0x40/0x68)
[<c01ff034>] (SyS_write+0x40/0x68) from [<c010e200>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

In gov_queue_work(), lock cpufreq_governor_lock before gov_queue_work,
and unlock it after __gov_queue_work(). In this way, governor_enabled
is guaranteed not changed in gov_queue_work().

Signed-off-by: Jane Li <jiel@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-01-06 01:22:02 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
08fd8c1cf0 cpufreq: preserve user_policy across suspend/resume
Prevent __cpufreq_add_dev() from overwriting the existing values of
user_policy.{min|max|policy|governor} with defaults during resume
from system suspend.

Fixes: 5302c3fb2e ("cpufreq: Perform light-weight init/teardown during suspend/resume")
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-29 15:31:21 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
72368d122c cpufreq: Clean up after a failing light-weight initialization
If cpufreq_policy_restore() returns NULL during system resume,
__cpufreq_add_dev() should just fall back to the full initialization
instead of returning an error, because that may actually make things
work.  Moreover, it should not leave stale fallback data behind after
it has failed to restore a previously existing policy.

This change is based on Viresh Kumar's work.

Fixes: 5302c3fb2e ("cpufreq: Perform light-weight init/teardown during suspend/resume")
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
2013-12-29 15:30:36 +01:00
Jason Baron
a27a9ab706 cpufreq: Use CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_* to set initial policy for setpolicy drivers
When configuring a default governor (via CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_*) with the
intel_pstate driver, the desired default policy is not properly set. For
example, setting 'CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE' ends up with the
'powersave' policy being set.

Fix by configuring the correct default policy, if either 'powersave' or
'performance' are requested. Otherwise, fallback to what the driver originally
set via its 'init' routine.

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-22 00:51:52 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
42f921a6f1 cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume
There are cases where cpufreq_add_dev() may fail for some CPUs
during system resume. With the current code we will still have
sysfs cpufreq files for those CPUs and struct cpufreq_policy
would be already freed for them. Hence any operation on those
sysfs files would result in kernel warnings.

Example of problems resulting from resume errors (from Bjørn Mork):

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6055 at fs/sysfs/file.c:343 sysfs_open_file+0x77/0x212()
missing sysfs attribute operations for kobject: (null)
Modules linked in: [stripped as irrelevant]
CPU: 0 PID: 6055 Comm: grep Tainted: G      D      3.13.0-rc2 #153
Hardware name: LENOVO 2776LEG/2776LEG, BIOS 6EET55WW (3.15 ) 12/19/2011
 0000000000000009 ffff8802327ebb78 ffffffff81380b0e 0000000000000006
 ffff8802327ebbc8 ffff8802327ebbb8 ffffffff81038635 0000000000000000
 ffffffff811823c7 ffff88021a19e688 ffff88021a19e688 ffff8802302f9310
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81380b0e>] dump_stack+0x55/0x76
 [<ffffffff81038635>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96
 [<ffffffff811823c7>] ? sysfs_open_file+0x77/0x212
 [<ffffffff810386e3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x43
 [<ffffffff81182dec>] ? sysfs_get_active+0x6b/0x82
 [<ffffffff81182382>] ? sysfs_open_file+0x32/0x212
 [<ffffffff811823c7>] sysfs_open_file+0x77/0x212
 [<ffffffff81182350>] ? sysfs_schedule_callback+0x1ac/0x1ac
 [<ffffffff81122562>] do_dentry_open+0x17c/0x257
 [<ffffffff8112267e>] finish_open+0x41/0x4f
 [<ffffffff81130225>] do_last+0x80c/0x9ba
 [<ffffffff8112dbbd>] ? inode_permission+0x40/0x42
 [<ffffffff81130606>] path_openat+0x233/0x4a1
 [<ffffffff81130b7e>] do_filp_open+0x35/0x85
 [<ffffffff8113b787>] ? __alloc_fd+0x172/0x184
 [<ffffffff811232ea>] do_sys_open+0x6b/0xfa
 [<ffffffff811233a7>] SyS_openat+0xf/0x11
 [<ffffffff8138c812>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

To fix this, remove those sysfs files or put the associated kobject
in case of such errors. Also, to make it simple, remove the cpufreq
sysfs links from all the CPUs (except for the policy->cpu) during
suspend, as that operation won't result in a loss of sysfs file
permissions and we can create those links during resume just fine.

Fixes: 5302c3fb2e ("cpufreq: Perform light-weight init/teardown during suspend/resume")
Reported-and-tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-22 00:47:46 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d4faadd5d5 Revert "cpufreq: fix garbage kobjects on errors during suspend/resume"
Commit 2167e2399d (cpufreq: fix garbage kobjects on errors during
suspend/resume) breaks suspend/resume on Martin Ziegler's system
(hard lockup during resume), so revert it.

Fixes: 2167e2399d (cpufreq: fix garbage kobjects on errors during suspend/resume)
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66751
Reported-by: Martin Ziegler <ziegler@uni-freiburg.de>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-08 01:32:41 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
12205a4b79 Revert "cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate"
Commit 5a87182aa2 (cpufreq: suspend governors on system
suspend/hibernate) causes hibernation problems to happen on
Bjørn Mork's and Paul Bolle's systems, so revert it.

Fixes: 5a87182aa2 (cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate)
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-08 01:04:17 +01:00
Bjørn Mork
2167e2399d cpufreq: fix garbage kobjects on errors during suspend/resume
This is effectively a revert of commit 5302c3fb2e ("cpufreq: Perform
light-weight init/teardown during suspend/resume"), which enabled
suspend/resume optimizations leaving the sysfs files in place.

Errors during suspend/resume are not handled properly, leaving
dead sysfs attributes in case of failures.  There are are number of
functions with special code for the "frozen" case, and all these
need to also have special error handling.

The problem is easy to demonstrate by making cpufreq_driver->init()
or cpufreq_driver->get() fail during resume.

The code is too complex for a simple fix, with split code paths
in multiple blocks within a number of functions.  It is therefore
best to revert the patch enabling this code until the error handling
is in place.

Examples of problems resulting from resume errors:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6055 at fs/sysfs/file.c:343 sysfs_open_file+0x77/0x212()
missing sysfs attribute operations for kobject: (null)
Modules linked in: [stripped as irrelevant]
CPU: 0 PID: 6055 Comm: grep Tainted: G      D      3.13.0-rc2 #153
Hardware name: LENOVO 2776LEG/2776LEG, BIOS 6EET55WW (3.15 ) 12/19/2011
 0000000000000009 ffff8802327ebb78 ffffffff81380b0e 0000000000000006
 ffff8802327ebbc8 ffff8802327ebbb8 ffffffff81038635 0000000000000000
 ffffffff811823c7 ffff88021a19e688 ffff88021a19e688 ffff8802302f9310
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81380b0e>] dump_stack+0x55/0x76
 [<ffffffff81038635>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96
 [<ffffffff811823c7>] ? sysfs_open_file+0x77/0x212
 [<ffffffff810386e3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x43
 [<ffffffff81182dec>] ? sysfs_get_active+0x6b/0x82
 [<ffffffff81182382>] ? sysfs_open_file+0x32/0x212
 [<ffffffff811823c7>] sysfs_open_file+0x77/0x212
 [<ffffffff81182350>] ? sysfs_schedule_callback+0x1ac/0x1ac
 [<ffffffff81122562>] do_dentry_open+0x17c/0x257
 [<ffffffff8112267e>] finish_open+0x41/0x4f
 [<ffffffff81130225>] do_last+0x80c/0x9ba
 [<ffffffff8112dbbd>] ? inode_permission+0x40/0x42
 [<ffffffff81130606>] path_openat+0x233/0x4a1
 [<ffffffff81130b7e>] do_filp_open+0x35/0x85
 [<ffffffff8113b787>] ? __alloc_fd+0x172/0x184
 [<ffffffff811232ea>] do_sys_open+0x6b/0xfa
 [<ffffffff811233a7>] SyS_openat+0xf/0x11
 [<ffffffff8138c812>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The failure to restore cpufreq devices on cancelled hibernation is
not a new bug. It is caused by the ACPI _PPC call failing unless the
hibernate is completed. This makes the acpi_cpufreq driver fail its
init.

Previously, the cpufreq device could be restored by offlining the
cpu temporarily.  And as a complete hibernation cycle would do this,
it would be automatically restored most of the time.  But after
commit 5302c3fb2e the leftover sysfs attributes will block any
device add action.  Therefore offlining and onlining CPU 1 will no
longer restore the cpufreq object, and a complete suspend/resume
cycle will replace it with garbage.

Fixes: 5302c3fb2e ("cpufreq: Perform light-weight init/teardown during suspend/resume")
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-03 15:25:52 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
5a87182aa2 cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate
This patch adds cpufreq suspend/resume calls to dpm_{suspend|resume}_noirq()
for handling suspend/resume of cpufreq governors.

Lan Tianyu (Intel) & Jinhyuk Choi (Broadcom) found anr issue where
tunables configuration for clusters/sockets with non-boot CPUs was
getting lost after suspend/resume, as we were notifying governors
with CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT on removal of the last cpu for that
policy and so deallocating memory for tunables. This is fixed by
this patch as we don't allow any operation on governors after
device suspend and before device resume now.

Reported-and-tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jinhyuk Choi <jinchoi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[rjw: Changelog, minor cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-11-28 14:47:31 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
d4019f0a92 cpufreq: move freq change notifications to cpufreq core
Most of the drivers do following in their ->target_index() routines:

	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
	freqs.old = old freq...
	freqs.new = new freq...

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);

	/* Change rate here */

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);

This is replicated over all cpufreq drivers today and there doesn't exists a
good enough reason why this shouldn't be moved to cpufreq core instead.

There are few special cases though, like exynos5440, which doesn't do everything
on the call to ->target_index() routine and call some kind of bottom halves for
doing this work, work/tasklet/etc..

They may continue doing notification from their own code as flag:
CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION is already set for them.

All drivers are also modified in this patch to avoid breaking 'git bisect', as
double notification would happen otherwise.

Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-31 00:11:08 +01:00
viresh kumar
ad7722dab7 cpufreq: create per policy rwsem instead of per CPU cpu_policy_rwsem
We have per-CPU cpu_policy_rwsem for cpufreq core, but we never use
all of them. We always use rwsem of policy->cpu and so we can
actually make this rwsem per policy instead.

This patch does this change. With this change other tricky situations
are also avoided now, like which lock to take while we are changing
policy->cpu, etc.

Suggested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-25 23:54:12 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
9c0ebcf78f cpufreq: Implement light weight ->target_index() routine
Currently, the prototype of cpufreq_drivers target routines is:

int target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int target_freq,
		unsigned int relation);

And most of the drivers call cpufreq_frequency_table_target() to get a valid
index of their frequency table which is closest to the target_freq. And they
don't use target_freq and relation after that.

So, it makes sense to just do this work in cpufreq core before calling
cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and simply pass index instead. But this can be
done only with drivers which expose their frequency table with cpufreq core. For
others we need to stick with the old prototype of target() until those drivers
are converted to expose frequency tables.

This patch implements the new light weight prototype for target_index() routine.
It looks like this:

int target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index);

CPUFreq core will call cpufreq_frequency_table_target() before calling this
routine and pass index to it. Because CPUFreq core now requires to call routines
present in freq_table.c CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE must be enabled all the time.

This also marks target() interface as deprecated. So, that new drivers avoid
using it. And Documentation is updated accordingly.

It also converts existing .target() to newly defined light weight
.target_index() routine for many driver.

Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
2013-10-25 22:42:24 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
99ec899eaf cpufreq: Detect spurious invocations of update_policy_cpu()
The function update_policy_cpu() is expected to be called when the policy->cpu
of a cpufreq policy is to be changed: ie., the new CPU nominated to become the
policy->cpu is different from the old one.

Print a warning if it is invoked with new_cpu == old_cpu, since such an
invocation might hint at a faulty logic in the caller.

Suggested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-17 01:09:16 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3bc28ab6da cpufreq: remove CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE will be always enabled when cpufreq framework is used, as
cpufreq core depends on it. So, we don't need this CONFIG option anymore as it
is not configurable. Remove CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE and update its users.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:33 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
70e9e77833 cpufreq: create cpufreq_generic_init() routine
Many CPUFreq drivers for SMP system (where all cores share same clock lines), do
similar stuff in their ->init() part.

This patch creates a generic routine in cpufreq core which can be used by these
so that we can remove some redundant code.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:33 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
da60ce9f2f cpufreq: call cpufreq_driver->get() after calling ->init()
Almost all drivers set policy->cur with current CPU frequency in their ->init()
part. This can be done for all of them at core level and so they wouldn't need
to do it.

This patch adds supporting code in cpufreq core for calling get() after we have
called init() for a policy.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:28 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
0b981e7074 cpufreq: use cpufreq_driver->flags to mark CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY
Use cpufreq_driver->flags to mark CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY instead
of a separate field within cpufreq_driver. This will save some bytes of
memory.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:23 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
037ce8397d cpufreq: rename __cpufreq_set_policy() as cpufreq_set_policy()
Earlier there used to be two functions named __cpufreq_set_policy() and
cpufreq_set_policy(), but now we only have a single routine lets name it
cpufreq_set_policy() instead of __cpufreq_set_policy().

This also removes some invalid comments or fixes some incorrect comments.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:23 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
27a862e983 cpufreq: remove __cpufreq_remove_dev()
Nobody except cpufreq_remove_dev() calls __cpufreq_remove_dev() and
so we don't need two separate routines here. Merge code from
__cpufreq_remove_dev() into cpufreq_remove_dev() and get rid of
__cpufreq_remove_dev().

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:22 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
75949c9a1f cpufreq: don't break string in print statements
As a rule its better not to break string (quoted inside "") in a
print statement even if it crosses 80 column boundary as that may
introduce bugs and so this patch rewrites one of the print statements..

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:22 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
bbdd04ab1f cpufreq: Remove extra blank line
We don't need a blank line just at start of a block, lets remove it.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:22 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
67a29e558b cpufreq: remove invalid comment from __cpufreq_remove_dev()
Some section of kerneldoc comment for __cpufreq_remove_dev() is invalid now.
Remove it.

Suggested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-16 00:50:21 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
1b750e3bda cpufreq: make return type of lock_policy_rwsem_{read|write}() as void
lock_policy_rwsem_{read|write}() currently has return type of int,
but it always returns zero and hence its return type should be void
instead. This patch makes that change and modifies all of the users
accordingly.

Reported-by: Jon Medhurst<tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-10 02:51:14 +02:00