The BPF interpreter has been used as part of the spectre 2 attack CVE-2017-5715.
A quote from goolge project zero blog:
"At this point, it would normally be necessary to locate gadgets in
the host kernel code that can be used to actually leak data by reading
from an attacker-controlled location, shifting and masking the result
appropriately and then using the result of that as offset to an
attacker-controlled address for a load. But piecing gadgets together
and figuring out which ones work in a speculation context seems annoying.
So instead, we decided to use the eBPF interpreter, which is built into
the host kernel - while there is no legitimate way to invoke it from inside
a VM, the presence of the code in the host kernel's text section is sufficient
to make it usable for the attack, just like with ordinary ROP gadgets."
To make attacker job harder introduce BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON config
option that removes interpreter from the kernel in favor of JIT-only mode.
So far eBPF JIT is supported by:
x64, arm64, arm32, sparc64, s390, powerpc64, mips64
The start of JITed program is randomized and code page is marked as read-only.
In addition "constant blinding" can be turned on with net.core.bpf_jit_harden
v2->v3:
- move __bpf_prog_ret0 under ifdef (Daniel)
v1->v2:
- fix init order, test_bpf and cBPF (Daniel's feedback)
- fix offloaded bpf (Jakub's feedback)
- add 'return 0' dummy in case something can invoke prog->bpf_func
- retarget bpf tree. For bpf-next the patch would need one extra hunk.
It will be sent when the trees are merged back to net-next
Considered doing:
int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly = BPF_EBPF_JIT_DEFAULT;
but it seems better to land the patch as-is and in bpf-next remove
bpf_jit_enable global variable from all JITs, consolidate in one place
and remove this jit_init() function.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A set of fixes that should go into this release. This contains:
- An NVMe pull request from Christoph, with a few critical fixes for
NVMe.
- A block drain queue fix from Ming.
- The concurrent lo_open/release fix for loop"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
loop: fix concurrent lo_open/lo_release
block: drain queue before waiting for q_usage_counter becoming zero
nvme-fcloop: avoid possible uninitialized variable warning
nvme-mpath: fix last path removal during traffic
nvme-rdma: fix concurrent reset and reconnect
nvme: fix sector units when going between formats
nvme-pci: move use_sgl initialization to nvme_init_iod()
In addition to commit b2157399cc ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds
speculation") also change the layout of struct bpf_map such that
false sharing of fast-path members like max_entries is avoided
when the maps reference counter is altered. Therefore enforce
them to be placed into separate cachelines.
pahole dump after change:
struct bpf_map {
const struct bpf_map_ops * ops; /* 0 8 */
struct bpf_map * inner_map_meta; /* 8 8 */
void * security; /* 16 8 */
enum bpf_map_type map_type; /* 24 4 */
u32 key_size; /* 28 4 */
u32 value_size; /* 32 4 */
u32 max_entries; /* 36 4 */
u32 map_flags; /* 40 4 */
u32 pages; /* 44 4 */
u32 id; /* 48 4 */
int numa_node; /* 52 4 */
bool unpriv_array; /* 56 1 */
/* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
struct user_struct * user; /* 64 8 */
atomic_t refcnt; /* 72 4 */
atomic_t usercnt; /* 76 4 */
struct work_struct work; /* 80 32 */
char name[16]; /* 112 16 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
/* size: 128, cachelines: 2, members: 17 */
/* sum members: 121, holes: 1, sum holes: 7 */
};
Now all entries in the first cacheline are read only throughout
the life time of the map, set up once during map creation. Overall
struct size and number of cachelines doesn't change from the
reordering. struct bpf_map is usually first member and embedded
in map structs in specific map implementations, so also avoid those
members to sit at the end where it could potentially share the
cacheline with first map values e.g. in the array since remote
CPUs could trigger map updates just as well for those (easily
dirtying members like max_entries intentionally as well) while
having subsequent values in cache.
Quoting from Google's Project Zero blog [1]:
Additionally, at least on the Intel machine on which this was
tested, bouncing modified cache lines between cores is slow,
apparently because the MESI protocol is used for cache coherence
[8]. Changing the reference counter of an eBPF array on one
physical CPU core causes the cache line containing the reference
counter to be bounced over to that CPU core, making reads of the
reference counter on all other CPU cores slow until the changed
reference counter has been written back to memory. Because the
length and the reference counter of an eBPF array are stored in
the same cache line, this also means that changing the reference
counter on one physical CPU core causes reads of the eBPF array's
length to be slow on other physical CPU cores (intentional false
sharing).
While this doesn't 'control' the out-of-bounds speculation through
masking the index as in commit b2157399cc, triggering a manipulation
of the map's reference counter is really trivial, so lets not allow
to easily affect max_entries from it.
Splitting to separate cachelines also generally makes sense from
a performance perspective anyway in that fast-path won't have a
cache miss if the map gets pinned, reused in other progs, etc out
of control path, thus also avoids unintentional false sharing.
[1] https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.ch/2018/01/reading-privileged-memory-with-side.html
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In the current code, when creating a new fib6 table, tb6_root.leaf gets
initialized to net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry.
If a default route is being added with rt->rt6i_metric = 0xffffffff,
fib6_add() will add this route after net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry. As
null_entry is shared, it could cause problem.
In order to fix it, set fn->leaf to NULL before calling
fib6_add_rt2node() when trying to add the first default route.
And reset fn->leaf to null_entry when adding fails or when deleting the
last default route.
syzkaller reported the following issue which is fixed by this commit:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
4.15.0-rc5+ #171 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1702 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
4 locks held by swapper/0/0:
#0: ((&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer)){+.-.}, at: [<00000000d43f631b>] lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:178 [inline]
#0: ((&net->ipv6.ip6_fib_timer)){+.-.}, at: [<00000000d43f631b>] call_timer_fn+0x1c6/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1310
#1: (&(&net->ipv6.fib6_gc_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: [<000000002ff9d65c>] spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:315 [inline]
#1: (&(&net->ipv6.fib6_gc_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: [<000000002ff9d65c>] fib6_run_gc+0x9d/0x3c0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2007
#2: (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<0000000091db762d>] __fib6_clean_all+0x0/0x3a0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1560
#3: (&(&tb->tb6_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: [<000000009e503581>] spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:315 [inline]
#3: (&(&tb->tb6_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: [<000000009e503581>] __fib6_clean_all+0x1d0/0x3a0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1948
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc5+ #171
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x123/0x170 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4585
fib6_del+0xcaa/0x11b0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1701
fib6_clean_node+0x3aa/0x4f0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1892
fib6_walk_continue+0x46c/0x8a0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1815
fib6_walk+0x91/0xf0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1863
fib6_clean_tree+0x1e6/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1933
__fib6_clean_all+0x1f4/0x3a0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1949
fib6_clean_all net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1960 [inline]
fib6_run_gc+0x16b/0x3c0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2016
fib6_gc_timer_cb+0x20/0x30 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2033
call_timer_fn+0x228/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1320
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1357 [inline]
__run_timers+0x7ee/0xb70 kernel/time/timer.c:1660
run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0xb0 kernel/time/timer.c:1686
__do_softirq+0x2d7/0xb85 kernel/softirq.c:285
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:365 [inline]
irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:540 [inline]
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16b/0x700 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
apic_timer_interrupt+0xa9/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:904
</IRQ>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Fixes: 66f5d6ce53 ("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sergei Shtylyov says:
====================
Ether fixes for the SolutionEngine771x boards
Here's the series of 2 patches against Linus' repo. This series should
(hoplefully) fix the Ether support on the SolutionEngine771x boards...
[1/2] SolutionEngine771x: fix Ether platform data
[2/2] SolutionEngine771x: add Ether TSU resource
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After the Ether platform data is fixed, the driver probe() method would
still fail since the 'struct sh_eth_cpu_data' corresponding to SH771x
indicates the presence of TSU but the memory resource for it is absent.
Add the missing TSU resource to both Ether devices and fix the harmless
off-by-one error in the main memory resources, while at it...
Fixes: 4986b99688 ("net: sh_eth: remove the SH_TSU_ADDR")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The 'sh_eth' driver's probe() method would fail on the SolutionEngine7710
board and crash on SolutionEngine7712 board as the platform code is
hopelessly behind the driver's platform data -- it passes the PHY address
instead of 'struct sh_eth_plat_data *'; pass the latter to the driver in
order to fix the bug...
Fixes: 71557a37ad ("[netdrvr] sh_eth: Add SH7619 support")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix the following 'make htmldocs' complaint:
Documentation/networking/msg_zerocopy.rst:: WARNING: document isn't included in any toctree.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 8f659a03a0 ("net: ipv4: fix for a race condition in
raw_sendmsg") fixed the issue of possibly inconsistent ->hdrincl handling
due to concurrent updates by reading this bit-field member into a local
variable and using the thus stabilized value in subsequent tests.
However, aforementioned commit also adds the (correct) comment that
/* hdrincl should be READ_ONCE(inet->hdrincl)
* but READ_ONCE() doesn't work with bit fields
*/
because as it stands, the compiler is free to shortcut or even eliminate
the local variable at its will.
Note that I have not seen anything like this happening in reality and thus,
the concern is a theoretical one.
However, in order to be on the safe side, emulate a READ_ONCE() on the
bit-field by doing it on the local 'hdrincl' variable itself:
int hdrincl = inet->hdrincl;
hdrincl = READ_ONCE(hdrincl);
This breaks the chain in the sense that the compiler is not allowed
to replace subsequent reads from hdrincl with reloads from inet->hdrincl.
Fixes: 8f659a03a0 ("net: ipv4: fix for a race condition in raw_sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
gcc-8 reports
net/caif/caif_dev.c: In function 'caif_enroll_dev':
./include/linux/string.h:245:9: warning: '__builtin_strncpy' output may
be truncated copying 15 bytes from a string of length 15
[-Wstringop-truncation]
net/caif/cfctrl.c: In function 'cfctrl_linkup_request':
./include/linux/string.h:245:9: warning: '__builtin_strncpy' output may
be truncated copying 15 bytes from a string of length 15
[-Wstringop-truncation]
net/caif/cfcnfg.c: In function 'caif_connect_client':
./include/linux/string.h:245:9: warning: '__builtin_strncpy' output may
be truncated copying 15 bytes from a string of length 15
[-Wstringop-truncation]
The compiler require that the input param 'len' of strncpy() should be
greater than the length of the src string, so that '\0' is copied as
well. We can just use strlcpy() to avoid this warning.
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <xiongfeng.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit d3834fefcf ("rbd: bump queue_max_segments") bumped
max_segments (unsigned short) to max_hw_sectors (unsigned int).
max_hw_sectors is set to the number of 512-byte sectors in an object
and overflows unsigned short for 32M (largest possible) objects, making
the block layer resort to handing us single segment (i.e. single page
or even smaller) bios in that case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d3834fefcf ("rbd: bump queue_max_segments")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Otherwise, future operations on this RBD using exclusive-lock are
going to require the lock from a non-existent client id.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 14bb211d32 ("rbd: support updating the lock cookie without releasing the lock")
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/19929
Signed-off-by: Florian Margaine <florian@platform.sh>
[idryomov@gmail.com: rbd_set_owner_cid() call, __rbd_lock() helper]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Use AF_INET6 instead of AF_INET in IPv6-related code path
Signed-off-by: Andrii Vladyka <tulup@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The GRO layer does not necessarily pull the complete headers
into the linear part of the skb, a part may remain on the
first page fragment. This can lead to a crash if we try to
pull the headers, so make sure we have them on the linear
part before pulling.
Fixes: 7785bba299 ("esp: Add a software GRO codepath")
Reported-by: syzbot+82bbd65569c49c6c0c4d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Frag and UDP handling fixes in i40e driver, from Amritha Nambiar and
Alexander Duyck.
2) Undo unintentional UAPI change in netfilter conntrack, from Florian
Westphal.
3) Revert a change to how error codes are returned from
dev_get_valid_name(), it broke some apps.
4) Cannot cache routes for ipv6 tunnels in the tunnel is ipv4/ipv6
dual-stack. From Eli Cooper.
5) Fix missed PMTU updates in geneve, from Xin Long.
6) Cure double free in macvlan, from Gao Feng.
7) Fix heap out-of-bounds write in rds_message_alloc_sgs(), from
Mohamed Ghannam.
8) FEC bug fixes from FUgang Duan (mis-accounting of dev_id, missed
deferral of probe when the regulator is not ready yet).
9) Missing DMA mapping error checks in 3c59x, from Neil Horman.
10) Turn off Broadcom tags for some b53 switches, from Florian Fainelli.
11) Fix OOPS when get_target_net() is passed an SKB whose NETLINK_CB()
isn't initialized. From Andrei Vagin.
12) Fix crashes in fib6_add(), from Wei Wang.
13) PMTU bug fixes in SCTP from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (56 commits)
sh_eth: fix TXALCR1 offsets
mdio-sun4i: Fix a memory leak
phylink: mark expected switch fall-throughs in phylink_mii_ioctl
sctp: fix the handling of ICMP Frag Needed for too small MTUs
sctp: do not retransmit upon FragNeeded if PMTU discovery is disabled
xen-netfront: enable device after manual module load
bnxt_en: Fix the 'Invalid VF' id check in bnxt_vf_ndo_prep routine.
bnxt_en: Fix population of flow_type in bnxt_hwrm_cfa_flow_alloc()
sh_eth: fix SH7757 GEther initialization
net: fec: free/restore resource in related probe error pathes
uapi/if_ether.h: prevent redefinition of struct ethhdr
ipv6: fix general protection fault in fib6_add()
RDS: null pointer dereference in rds_atomic_free_op
sh_eth: fix TSU resource handling
net: stmmac: enable EEE in MII, GMII or RGMII only
rtnetlink: give a user socket to get_target_net()
MAINTAINERS: Update my email address.
can: ems_usb: improve error reporting for error warning and error passive
can: flex_can: Correct the checking for frame length in flexcan_start_xmit()
can: gs_usb: fix return value of the "set_bittiming" callback
...
- One line fix to mlx4 error flow (same as mlx5 fix in last pull request,
just in the mlx4 driver)
- Fix a race condition in the IPoIB driver. This patch is larger than
just a one line fix, but resolves a race condition in a fairly
straight forward manner
- Fix a locking issue in the RDMA netlink code. This patch is also
larger than I would like for a late -rc. It has, however, had a week
to bake in the rdma tree prior to this pull request
- One line fix to fix granting remote machine access to memory that they
don't need and shouldn't have
- One line fix to correct the fact that our sgid/dgid pair is swapped
from what you would expect when receiving an incoming connection
request
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Doug Ledford:
- One line fix to mlx4 error flow (same as mlx5 fix in last pull
request, just in the mlx4 driver)
- Fix a race condition in the IPoIB driver. This patch is larger than
just a one line fix, but resolves a race condition in a fairly
straight forward manner
- Fix a locking issue in the RDMA netlink code. This patch is also
larger than I would like for a late -rc. It has, however, had a week
to bake in the rdma tree prior to this pull request
- One line fix to fix granting remote machine access to memory that
they don't need and shouldn't have
- One line fix to correct the fact that our sgid/dgid pair is swapped
from what you would expect when receiving an incoming connection
request
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
IB/srpt: Fix ACL lookup during login
IB/srpt: Disable RDMA access by the initiator
RDMA/netlink: Fix locking around __ib_get_device_by_index
IB/ipoib: Fix race condition in neigh creation
IB/mlx4: Fix mlx4_ib_alloc_mr error flow
Under speculation, CPUs may mis-predict branches in bounds checks. Thus,
memory accesses under a bounds check may be speculated even if the
bounds check fails, providing a primitive for building a side channel.
To avoid leaking kernel data round up array-based maps and mask the index
after bounds check, so speculated load with out of bounds index will load
either valid value from the array or zero from the padded area.
Unconditionally mask index for all array types even when max_entries
are not rounded to power of 2 for root user.
When map is created by unpriv user generate a sequence of bpf insns
that includes AND operation to make sure that JITed code includes
the same 'index & index_mask' operation.
If prog_array map is created by unpriv user replace
bpf_tail_call(ctx, map, index);
with
if (index >= max_entries) {
index &= map->index_mask;
bpf_tail_call(ctx, map, index);
}
(along with roundup to power 2) to prevent out-of-bounds speculation.
There is secondary redundant 'if (index >= max_entries)' in the interpreter
and in all JITs, but they can be optimized later if necessary.
Other array-like maps (cpumap, devmap, sockmap, perf_event_array, cgroup_array)
cannot be used by unpriv, so no changes there.
That fixes bpf side of "Variant 1: bounds check bypass (CVE-2017-5753)" on
all architectures with and without JIT.
v2->v3:
Daniel noticed that attack potentially can be crafted via syscall commands
without loading the program, so add masking to those paths as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Address a wmi initcall ordering race resulting in a difficult to
reproduce boot failure.
The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
wmi:
- Call acpi_wmi_init() later
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.15-4' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver fix from Darren Hart:
"Address a wmi initcall ordering race resulting in a difficult to
reproduce boot failure"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.15-4' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: wmi: Call acpi_wmi_init() later
The TXALCR1 offsets are incorrect in the register offset tables, most
probably due to copy&paste error. Luckily, the driver never uses this
register. :-)
Fixes: 4a55530f38 ("net: sh_eth: modify the definitions of register")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the probing of the regulator is deferred, the memory allocated by
'mdiobus_alloc_size()' will be leaking.
It should be freed before the next call to 'sun4i_mdio_probe()' which will
reallocate it.
Fixes: 4bdcb1dd9f ("net: Add MDIO bus driver for the Allwinner EMAC")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1463447 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner says:
====================
SCTP PMTU discovery fixes
This patchset fixes 2 issues with PMTU discovery that can lead to flood
of retransmissions.
The first patch fixes the issue for when PMTUD is disabled by the
application, while the second fixes it for when its enabled.
Please consider these to stable.
====================
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
syzbot reported a hang involving SCTP, on which it kept flooding dmesg
with the message:
[ 246.742374] sctp: sctp_transport_update_pmtu: Reported pmtu 508 too
low, using default minimum of 512
That happened because whenever SCTP hits an ICMP Frag Needed, it tries
to adjust to the new MTU and triggers an immediate retransmission. But
it didn't consider the fact that MTUs smaller than the SCTP minimum MTU
allowed (512) would not cause the PMTU to change, and issued the
retransmission anyway (thus leading to another ICMP Frag Needed, and so
on).
As IPv4 (ip_rt_min_pmtu=556) and IPv6 (IPV6_MIN_MTU=1280) minimum MTU
are higher than that, sctp_transport_update_pmtu() is changed to
re-fetch the PMTU that got set after our request, and with that, detect
if there was an actual change or not.
The fix, thus, skips the immediate retransmission if the received ICMP
resulted in no change, in the hope that SCTP will select another path.
Note: The value being used for the minimum MTU (512,
SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT) is not right and instead it should be (576,
SCTP_MIN_PMTU), but such change belongs to another patch.
Changes from v1:
- do not disable PMTU discovery, in the light of commit
06ad391919 ("[SCTP] Don't disable PMTU discovery when mtu is small")
and as suggested by Xin Long.
- changed the way to break the rtx loop by detecting if the icmp
resulted in a change or not
Changes from v2:
none
See-also: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/22/811
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, if PMTU discovery is disabled on a given transport, but the
configured value is higher than the actual PMTU, it is likely that we
will get some icmp Frag Needed. The issue is, if PMTU discovery is
disabled, we won't update the information and will issue a
retransmission immediately, which may very well trigger another ICMP,
and another retransmission, leading to a loop.
The fix is to simply not trigger immediate retransmissions if PMTU
discovery is disabled on the given transport.
Changes from v2:
- updated stale comment, noticed by Xin Long
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When loading the module after unloading it, the network interface would
not be enabled and thus wouldn't have a backend counterpart and unable
to be used by the guest.
The guest would face errors like:
[root@guest ~]# ethtool -i eth0
Cannot get driver information: No such device
[root@guest ~]# ifconfig eth0
eth0: error fetching interface information: Device not found
This patch initializes the state of the netfront device whenever it is
loaded manually, this state would communicate the netback to create its
device and establish the connection between them.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Michael Chan says:
====================
bnxt_en: 2 small bug fixes.
The first one fixes the TC Flower flow parameter passed to firmware. The
2nd one fixes the VF index range checking for iproute2 SRIOV related commands.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In bnxt_vf_ndo_prep (which is called by bnxt_get_vf_config ndo), there is a
check for "Invalid VF id". Currently, the check is done against max_vfs.
However, the user doesn't always create max_vfs. So, the check should be
against the created number of VFs. The number of bnxt_vf_info structures
that are allocated in bnxt_alloc_vf_resources routine is the "number of
requested VFs". So, if an "invalid VF id" falls between the requested
number of VFs and the max_vfs, the driver will be dereferencing an invalid
pointer.
Fixes: c0c050c58d ("bnxt_en: New Broadcom ethernet driver.")
Signed-off-by: Venkat Devvuru <venkatkumar.duvvuru@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
flow_type in HWRM_FLOW_ALLOC is not being populated correctly due to
incorrect passing of pointer and size of l3_mask argument of is_wildcard().
Fixed this.
Fixes: db1d36a273 ("bnxt_en: add TC flower offload flow_alloc/free FW cmds")
Signed-off-by: Sunil Challa <sunilkumar.challa@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sathya Perla <sathya.perla@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Venkat Duvvuru <venkatkumar.duvvuru@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"This contains fixes for the following two non-trivial issues:
- The task iterator got broken while adding thread mode support for
v4.14. It was less visible because it only triggers when both
cgroup1 and cgroup2 hierarchies are in use. The recent versions of
systemd uses cgroup2 for process management even when cgroup1 is
used for resource control exposing this issue.
- cpuset CPU hotplug path could deadlock when racing against exits.
There also are two patches to replace unlimited strcpy() usages with
strlcpy()"
* 'for-4.15-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: fix css_task_iter crash on CSS_TASK_ITER_PROC
cgroup: Fix deadlock in cpu hotplug path
cgroup: use strlcpy() instead of strscpy() to avoid spurious warning
cgroup: avoid copying strings longer than the buffers
Calling acpi_wmi_init() at the subsys_initcall() level causes ordering
issues to appear on some systems and they are difficult to reproduce,
because there is no guaranteed ordering between subsys_initcall()
calls, so they may occur in different orders on different systems.
In particular, commit 86d9f48534 (mm/slab: fix kmemcg cache
creation delayed issue) exposed one of these issues where genl_init()
and acpi_wmi_init() are both called at the same initcall level, but
the former must run before the latter so as to avoid a NULL pointer
dereference.
For this reason, move the acpi_wmi_init() invocation to the
initcall_sync level which should still be early enough for things
to work correctly in the WMI land.
Link: https://marc.info/?t=151274596700002&r=1&w=2
Reported-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Reported-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
PCM OSS read/write loops keep taking the mutex lock for the whole
read/write, and this might take very long when the exceptionally high
amount of data is given. Also, since it invokes with mutex_lock(),
the concurrent read/write becomes unbreakable.
This patch tries to address these issues by replacing mutex_lock()
with mutex_lock_interruptible(), and also splits / re-takes the lock
at each read/write period chunk, so that it can switch the context
more finely if requested.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The loops for read and write in PCM OSS emulation have no proper check
of pending signals, and they keep processing even after user tries to
break. This results in a very long delay, often seen as RCU stall
when a huge unprocessed bytes remain queued. The bug could be easily
triggered by syzkaller.
As a simple workaround, this patch adds the proper check of pending
signals and aborts the loop appropriately.
Reported-by: syzbot+993cb4cfcbbff3947c21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
xfrm_policy_cache_flush can sleep, so it cannot be called while holding
a spinlock. We could release the lock first, but I don't see why we need
to invoke this function here in first place, the packet path won't reuse
an xdst entry unless its still valid.
While at it, add an annotation to xfrm_policy_cache_flush, it would
have probably caught this bug sooner.
Fixes: ec30d78c14 ("xfrm: add xdst pcpu cache")
Reported-by: syzbot+e149f7d1328c26f9c12f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Currently esp will happily create an xfrm state with an unknown
encap type for IPv4, without setting the necessary state parameters.
This patch fixes it by returning -EINVAL.
There is a similar problem in IPv6 where if the mode is unknown
we will skip initialisation while returning zero. However, this
is harmless as the mode has already been checked further up the
stack. This patch removes this anomaly by aligning the IPv6
behaviour with IPv4 and treating unknown modes (which cannot
actually happen) as transport mode.
Fixes: 38320c70d2 ("[IPSEC]: Use crypto_aead and authenc in ESP")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The RISC-V port doesn't suport a nommu mode, so there is no reason
to provide some code only under a CONFIG_MMU ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We were hoping to avoid making this visible to userspace, but it looks
like we're going to have to because QEMU's user-mode emulation doesn't
want to emulate a vDSO. Having vDSO-only system calls was a bit
unothodox anyway, so I think in this case it's OK to just make the
actual system call number public.
This patch simply moves the definition of __NR_riscv_flush_icache
availiable to userspace, which results in the deletion of the now empty
vdso-syscalls.h.
Changes since v1:
* I've moved the definition into uapi/asm/syscalls.h rathen than
uapi/asm/unistd.h. This allows me to keep asm/unistd.h, so we can
keep the syscall table macros sane.
* As a side effect of the above, this no longer disables all system
calls on RISC-V. Whoops!
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch provides a basic defconfig for the RISC-V
architecture that enables enough kernel features to run a
basic Linux distribution on qemu's "virt" board for native
software development. Features include:
- serial console
- virtio block and network device support
- VFAT and ext2/3/4 filesystem support
- NFS client and NFS rootfs support
- an assortment of other kernel features required for
running systemd
It also enables a number of drivers for physical hardware
that target the "SiFive U500" SoC and the corresponding
development platform. These include:
- PCIe host controller support for the FPGA-based U500
development platform (PCIE_XILINX)
- USB host controller support (OHCI/EHCI/XHCI)
- USB HID (keyboard/mouse) support
- USB mass storage support (bulk and UAS)
- SATA support (AHCI)
- ethernet drivers (MACB for a SoC-internal MAC block, microsemi
ethernet phy, E1000E and R8169 for PCIe-connected external devices)
- DRM and framebuffer console support for PCIe-connected
Radeon graphics chips
Signed-off-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
- Many small fixes to show the real physical addresses of devices
instead of hashed addresses.
- One important fix to unbreak 32-bit SMP support: We forgot to 16-byte
align the spinlocks in the assembler code.
- Qemu support: The host will get a chance to sleep when the parisc
guest is idle. We use the same mechanism as the power architecture by
overlaying the "or %r10,%r10,%r10" instruction which is simply a nop
on real hardware.
* 'parisc-4.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: qemu idle sleep support
parisc: Fix alignment of pa_tlb_lock in assembly on 32-bit SMP kernel
parisc: Show unhashed EISA EEPROM address
parisc: Show unhashed HPA of Dino chip
parisc: Show initial kernel memory layout unhashed
parisc: Show unhashed hardware inventory
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Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2018-01-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor
Pull apparmor fix from John Johansen:
"This fixes a regression when the kernel feature set is reported as
supporting mount and policy is pinned to a feature set that does not
support mount mediation"
* tag 'apparmor-pr-2018-01-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor:
apparmor: fix regression in mount mediation when feature set is pinned
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Merge tag 'led_fixes_for_4.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED fix from Jacek Anaszewski:
"The commit 2b83ff96f5 for 4.15-rc6, which was fixing LED brightness
setting after clearing delay_off broke the behavior on any alteration
of delay_on{off} properties, due to use of a LED core helper that does
too much for this particular case"
* tag 'led_fixes_for_4.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
leds: core: Fix regression caused by commit 2b83ff96f5
Commit 2b83ff96f5 ("led: core: Fix brightness setting when setting delay_off=0")
replaced del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer) with led_stop_software_blink()
in led_blink_set(), which additionally clears LED_BLINK_SW flag as well as
zeroes blink_delay_on and blink_delay_off properties of the struct led_classdev.
Cleansing of the latter ones wasn't required to fix the original issue but
wasn't considered harmful. It nonetheless turned out to be so in case when
pointer to one or both props is passed to led_blink_set() like in the
ledtrig-timer.c. In such cases zeroes are passed later in delay_on and/or
delay_off arguments to led_blink_setup(), which results either in stopping
the software blinking or setting blinking frequency always to 1Hz.
Avoid using led_stop_software_blink() and add a single call required
to clear LED_BLINK_SW flag, which was the only needed modification to
fix the original issue.
Fixes 2b83ff96f5 ("led: core: Fix brightness setting when setting delay_off=0")
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
- untangle sys_close() abuses in xt_bpf
- deal with register_shrinker() failures in sget()
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix "netfilter: xt_bpf: Fix XT_BPF_MODE_FD_PINNED mode of 'xt_bpf_info_v1'"
sget(): handle failures of register_shrinker()
mm,vmscan: Make unregister_shrinker() no-op if register_shrinker() failed.
s390:
* Two fixes for potential bitmap overruns in the cmma migration code
x86:
* Clear guest provided GPRs to defeat the Project Zero PoC for CVE
2017-5715
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
"s390:
- Two fixes for potential bitmap overruns in the cmma migration code
x86:
- Clear guest provided GPRs to defeat the Project Zero PoC for CVE
2017-5715"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: vmx: Scrub hardware GPRs at VM-exit
KVM: s390: prevent buffer overrun on memory hotplug during migration
KVM: s390: fix cmma migration for multiple memory slots
since commit 82abbf8d2f the verifier rejects the bit-wise
arithmetic on pointers earlier.
The test 'dubious pointer arithmetic' now has less output to match on.
Adjust it.
Fixes: 82abbf8d2f ("bpf: do not allow root to mangle valid pointers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add psock NULL check to handle a racing sock event that can get the
sk_callback_lock before this case but after xchg happens causing the
refcnt to hit zero and sock user data (psock) to be null and queued
for garbage collection.
Also add a comment in the code because this is a bit subtle and
not obvious in my opinion.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
In the current driver, OOB bytes are accessed in raw mode, and when a
page access is done with NDCR_SPARE_EN set and NDCR_ECC_EN cleared, the
driver must read the whole spare area (64 bytes in case of a 2k page,
16 bytes for a 512 page). The driver was only reading the free OOB
bytes, which was leaving some unread data in the FIFO and was somehow
leading to a timeout.
We could patch the driver to read ->spare_size + ->ecc_size instead of
just ->spare_size when READOOB is requested, but we'd better make
in-band and OOB accesses consistent.
Since the driver is always accessing in-band data in non-raw mode (with
the ECC engine enabled), we should also access OOB data in this mode.
That's particularly useful when using the BCH engine because in this
mode the free OOB bytes are also ECC protected.
Fixes: 43bcfd2bb2 ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add driver-specific ECC BCH support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sean Nyekjær <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Just one fix to correctly return SEGV_ACCERR when we take a SEGV on a mapped
region. The bug was introduced in the refactoring of the page fault handler we
did in the previous release.
Thanks to:
John Sperbeck.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Just one fix to correctly return SEGV_ACCERR when we take a SEGV on a
mapped region. The bug was introduced in the refactoring of the page
fault handler we did in the previous release.
Thanks to John Sperbeck"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Fix SEGV on mapped region to return SEGV_ACCERR
