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Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
"This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
supporting it.
With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
this. Remove passing around of the hints.
The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
-1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
hints after all"
* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't
tracked") made bio_endio() skip rq_qos_done_bio() if BIO_TRACKED is not set.
While this fixed a potential oops, it also broke blk-iocost by skipping the
done_bio callback for merged bios.
Before, whether a bio goes through rq_qos_throttle() or rq_qos_merge(),
rq_qos_done_bio() would be called on the bio on completion with BIO_TRACKED
distinguishing the former from the latter. rq_qos_done_bio() is not called
for bios which wenth through rq_qos_merge(). This royally confuses
blk-iocost as the merged bios never finish and are considered perpetually
in-flight.
One reliably reproducible failure mode is an intermediate cgroup geting
stuck active preventing its children from being activated due to the
leaf-only rule, leading to loss of control. The following is from
resctl-bench protection scenario which emulates isolating a web server like
workload from a memory bomb run on an iocost configuration which should
yield a reasonable level of protection.
# cat /sys/block/nvme2n1/device/model
Samsung SSD 970 PRO 512GB
# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.model
259:0 ctrl=user model=linear rbps=834913556 rseqiops=93622 rrandiops=102913 wbps=618985353 wseqiops=72325 wrandiops=71025
# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.qos
259:0 enable=1 ctrl=user rpct=95.00 rlat=18776 wpct=95.00 wlat=8897 min=60.00 max=100.00
# resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
...
Memory Hog Summary
==================
IO Latency: R p50=242u:336u/2.5m p90=794u:1.4m/7.5m p99=2.7m:8.0m/62.5m max=8.0m:36.4m/350m
W p50=221u:323u/1.5m p90=709u:1.2m/5.5m p99=1.5m:2.5m/9.5m max=6.9m:35.9m/350m
Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:
min p01 p05 p10 p25 p50 p75 p90 p95 p99 max mean stdev
isol% 15.90 15.90 15.90 40.05 57.24 59.07 60.01 74.63 74.63 90.35 90.35 58.12 15.82
lat-imp% 0 0 0 0 0 4.55 14.68 15.54 233.5 548.1 548.1 53.88 143.6
Result: isol=58.12:15.82% lat_imp=53.88%:143.6 work_csv=100.0% missing=3.96%
The isolation result of 58.12% is close to what this device would show
without any IO control.
Fix it by introducing a new flag BIO_QOS_MERGED to mark merged bios and
calling rq_qos_done_bio() on them too. For consistency and clarity, rename
BIO_TRACKED to BIO_QOS_THROTTLED. The flag checks are moved into
rq_qos_done_bio() so that it's next to the code paths that set the flags.
With the patch applied, the above same benchmark shows:
# resctl-bench -m 29.6G -r out.json run protection::scenario=mem-hog,loops=1
...
Memory Hog Summary
==================
IO Latency: R p50=123u:84.4u/985u p90=322u:256u/2.5m p99=1.6m:1.4m/9.5m max=11.1m:36.0m/350m
W p50=429u:274u/995u p90=1.7m:1.3m/4.5m p99=3.4m:2.7m/11.5m max=7.9m:5.9m/26.5m
Isolation and Request Latency Impact Distributions:
min p01 p05 p10 p25 p50 p75 p90 p95 p99 max mean stdev
isol% 84.91 84.91 89.51 90.73 92.31 94.49 96.36 98.04 98.71 100.0 100.0 94.42 2.81
lat-imp% 0 0 0 0 0 2.81 5.73 11.11 13.92 17.53 22.61 4.10 4.68
Result: isol=94.42:2.81% lat_imp=4.10%:4.68 work_csv=58.34% missing=0%
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: a647a524a4 ("block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi7rdrzQEHjJLGKB@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints
left, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All callers are gone, so remove this wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part,
the other is block layer private part.
Suggested by Christoph Hellwig.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211101149.2368042-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast and __bio_clone_fast and give
the functions more suitable names.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All callers of __bio_clone_fast initialize the bio first. Move that
initialization into __bio_clone_fast instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__bio_clone_fast should also clone integrity and crypto data, as a clone
without those is incomplete. Right now the only caller that can actually
support crypto and integrity data (dm) does it manually for the one
callchain that supports these, but we better do it properly in the core.
Note that all callers except for the above mentioned one also don't need
to handle failure at all, given that the integrity and crypto clones are
based on mempool allocations that won't fail for sleeping allocations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220202160109.108149-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true/false
instead of 1/0.
./block/bio.c:1081:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function
'bio_add_folio' with return type bool.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128043454.68927-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_reset to optimize the assigment. A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_init to optimize the assignment. A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment. NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.
Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_kiocb to optimize the assigment.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc_bioset to optimize the assigment. NULL/0 can be passed, both
for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.
Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All callers need to set the block_device and operation, so lift that into
the common code.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Keep blk_next_bio next to the core bio infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_truncate() clears the buffer outside of last block of bdev, however
current bio_truncate() is using the wrong offset of page. So it can
return the uninitialized data.
This happened when both of truncated/corrupted FS and userspace (via
bdev) are trying to read the last of bdev.
Reported-by: syzbot+ac94ae5f68b84197f41c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875yqt1c9g.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This should be all that is needed for XFS to use large folios.
There is no code in this pull request to create large folios, but
no additional changes should be needed to XFS or iomap once they
are created.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux
Pull iomap updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"Convert xfs/iomap to use folios.
This should be all that is needed for XFS to use large folios. There
is no code in this pull request to create large folios, but no
additional changes should be needed to XFS or iomap once they are
created.
Usually this would have come from Darrick, and we had intended that it
would come that route. Between the holidays and various things which
Darrick needed to work on, he asked if I could send things directly.
There weren't any other iomap patches pending for this release, which
probably also played a role"
* tag 'iomap-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux: (26 commits)
iomap: Inline __iomap_zero_iter into its caller
xfs: Support large folios
iomap: Support large folios in invalidatepage
iomap: Convert iomap_migrate_page() to use folios
iomap: Convert iomap_add_to_ioend() to take a folio
iomap: Simplify iomap_do_writepage()
iomap: Simplify iomap_writepage_map()
iomap,xfs: Convert ->discard_page to ->discard_folio
iomap: Convert iomap_write_end_inline to take a folio
iomap: Convert iomap_write_begin() and iomap_write_end() to folios
iomap: Convert __iomap_zero_iter to use a folio
iomap: Allow iomap_write_begin() to be called with the full length
iomap: Convert iomap_page_mkwrite to use a folio
iomap: Convert readahead and readpage to use a folio
iomap: Convert iomap_read_inline_data to take a folio
iomap: Use folio offsets instead of page offsets
iomap: Convert bio completions to use folios
iomap: Pass the iomap_page into iomap_set_range_uptodate
iomap: Add iomap_invalidate_folio
iomap: Convert iomap_releasepage to use a folio
...
This is a thin wrapper around bio_add_page(). The main advantage here
is the documentation that folios larger than 2GiB are not supported.
It's not currently possible to allocate folios that large, but if it
ever becomes possible, this function will fail gracefully instead of
doing I/O to the wrong bytes.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Pointless to maintain a head/tail for the list, as we never need to
access the tail. Entries are always LIFO for cache hotness reasons.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nobody cares about iov iterators state if we return -EIOCBQUEUED, so as
the we now have __blkdev_direct_IO_async(), which gets pages only once,
we can skip expensive iov_iter_advance(). It's around 1-2% of all CPU
spent.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a6158edfbfa2ae3bc24aed29a72f035df18fad2f.1635337135.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Combine bio_iov_bvec_set() and bio_iov_bvec_set_append() and let the
caller to do iov_iter_advance(). Also get rid of __bio_iov_bvec_set(),
which was duplicated in the final binary, and replace a weird
iov_iter_truncate() of a temporal iter copy with min() better reflecting
the intention.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bcf1ac36fce769a514e19475f3623cd86a1d8b72.1635006010.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Inline BIO_NO_PAGE_REF check of bio_release_pages() to avoid function
call.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're completing nbytes and nbytes is the size of the bio, don't bother
with calling into the iterator increment helpers. Just clear the bio
size and we're done.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.
Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:
- the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
- the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
- keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
- a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
be removed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This flags ensures that the pages will not be reused for non-bio
allocations before the end of an RCU grace period. With that we can
safely use a RCU lookup for bio polling as long as we are fine with
occasionally polling the wrong device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Mark __bio_try_merge_page static and move it up a bit to avoid the need
for a forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BIO_DEBUG is always defined, so just switch the two instances to use
BUG_ON directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012161804.991559-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
rq_qos framework is only applied on request based driver, so:
1) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio based driver
2) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio which isn't tracked,
such as bios ended from error handling code.
Especially in bio_endio():
1) request queue is referred via bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue, which
may be gone since request queue refcount may not be held in above two
cases
2) q->rq_qos may be freed in blk_cleanup_queue() when calling into
__rq_qos_done_bio()
Fix the potential kernel panic by not calling rq_qos_ops->done_bio if
the bio isn't tracked. This way is safe because both ioc_rqos_done_bio()
and blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() are nop if the bio isn't tracked.
Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924110704.1541818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Apparently the last fixup got butter fingered a bit, the correct variable
name is 'nr_vecs', not 'nr_iovecs'.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210903164939.02f6e8c5@canb.auug.org.au/
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The highlights of this round are integrations with fs-verity and
idmapped mounts, the rest is usual mix of minor improvements, speedups
and cleanups.
There are some patches outside of btrfs, namely updating some VFS
interfaces, all straightforward and acked.
Features:
- fs-verity support, using standard ioctls, backward compatible with
read-only limitation on inodes with previously enabled fs-verity
- idmapped mount support
- make mount with rescue=ibadroots more tolerant to partially damaged
trees
- allow raid0 on a single device and raid10 on two devices,
degenerate cases but might be useful as an intermediate step during
conversion to other profiles
- zoned mode block group auto reclaim can be disabled via sysfs knob
Performance improvements:
- continue readahead of node siblings even if target node is in
memory, could speed up full send (on sample test +11%)
- batching of delayed items can speed up creating many files
- fsync/tree-log speedups
- avoid unnecessary work (gains +2% throughput, -2% run time on
sample load)
- reduced lock contention on renames (on dbench +4% throughput,
up to -30% latency)
Fixes:
- various zoned mode fixes
- preemptive flushing threshold tuning, avoid excessive work on
almost full filesystems
Core:
- continued subpage support, preparation for implementing remaining
features like compression and defragmentation; with some
limitations, write is now enabled on 64K page systems with 4K
sectors, still considered experimental
- no readahead on compressed reads
- inline extents disabled
- disabled raid56 profile conversion and mount
- improved flushing logic, fixing early ENOSPC on some workloads
- inode flags have been internally split to read-only and read-write
incompat bit parts, used by fs-verity
- new tree items for fs-verity
- descriptor item
- Merkle tree item
- inode operations extended to be namespace-aware
- cleanups and refactoring
Generic code changes:
- fs: new export filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
- fs: removed sync_inode
- block: bio_trim argument type fixups
- vfs: add namespace-aware lookup"
* tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (114 commits)
btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close
btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation
btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv
btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90%
btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value
btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes
btrfs: allow idmapped mount
btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts
btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op
btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op
btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op
btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op
btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op
...
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Merge tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull support for struct bio recycling from Jens Axboe:
"This adds bio recycling support for polled IO, allowing quick reuse of
a bio for high IOPS scenarios via a percpu bio_set list.
It's good for almost a 10% improvement in performance, bumping our
per-core IO limit from ~3.2M IOPS to ~3.5M IOPS"
* tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
bio: add allocation cache abstraction
fs: add kiocb alloc cache flag
bio: optimize initialization of a bio
__bio_iov_append_get_pages() doesn't put not appended pages on
bio_add_hw_page() failure, so potentially leaking them, fix it. Also, do
the same for __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), even though it looks like it
can't be triggered by userspace in this case.
Fixes: 0512a75b98 ("block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1edfa6a2ffd66d55e6345a477df5387d2c1415d0.1626653825.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We're missing a description for the 'nr_vecs' parameter. While in there,
clarify that freeing a bio allocated through this function must be done
from process context.
Fixes: 1cbbd31c4ada ("bio: add allocation cache abstraction")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a per-cpu bio_set cache for bio allocations, enabling us to quickly
recycle them instead of going through the slab allocator. This cache
isn't IRQ safe, and hence is only really suitable for polled IO.
Very simple - keeps a count of bio's in the cache, and maintains a max
of 512 with a slack of 64. If we get above max + slack, we drop slack
number of bio's.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The memset() used is measurably slower in targeted benchmarks, wasting
about 1% of the total runtime, or 50% of the (later) hot path cached
bio alloc. Get rid of it and fill in the bio manually.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The function bio_trim has offset and size arguments that are declared
as int.
The callers of this function use sector_t type when passing the offset
and size, e.g. drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error() and
drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error().
Change offset and size arguments to sector_t type for bio_trim(). Also,
add WARN_ON_ONCE() to catch their overflow.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use the proper helpers instead of open coding the copy.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use memzero_bvec to zero each segment in the bio instead of manually
mapping and zeroing the data.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For chained bio, trace_block_bio_complete in bio_endio is currently called
only by the parent bio once upon all chained bio completed.
However, the sector and size for the parent bio are modified in bio_split.
Therefore, the size and sector of the complete events might not match the
queue events in blktrace.
The original fix of bio completion trace <fbbaf700e7b1> ("block: trace
completion of all bios.") wants multiple complete events to correspond
to one queue event but missed this.
The issue can be reproduced by md/raid5 read with bio cross chunks.
To fix, move trace completion into the loop for every chained bio to call.
Fixes: fbbaf700e7 ("block: trace completion of all bios.")
Reviewed-by: Wade Liang <wadel@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Hsieh <edwardh@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624123030.27014-1-edwardh@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit cd2c7545ae.
Alex reports that the commit causes corruption with LUKS on ext4. Revert
it for now so that this can be investigated properly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/1620493841.bxdq8r5haw.none@localhost/
Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio size can grow up to 4GB when muli-page bvec is enabled.
but sometimes it would lead to inefficient behaviors.
in case of large chunk direct I/O, - 32MB chunk read in user space -
all pages for 32MB would be merged to a bio structure if the pages
physical addresses are contiguous. it makes some delay to submit
until merge complete. bio max size should be limited to a proper size.
When 32MB chunk read with direct I/O option is coming from userspace,
kernel behavior is below now in do_direct_IO() loop. it's timeline.
| bio merge for 32MB. total 8,192 pages are merged.
| total elapsed time is over 2ms.
|------------------ ... ----------------------->|
| 8,192 pages merged a bio.
| at this time, first bio submit is done.
| 1 bio is split to 32 read request and issue.
|--------------->
|--------------->
|--------------->
......
|--------------->
|--------------->|
total 19ms elapsed to complete 32MB read done from device. |
If bio max size is limited with 1MB, behavior is changed below.
| bio merge for 1MB. 256 pages are merged for each bio.
| total 32 bio will be made.
| total elapsed time is over 2ms. it's same.
| but, first bio submit timing is fast. about 100us.
|--->|--->|--->|---> ... -->|--->|--->|--->|--->|
| 256 pages merged a bio.
| at this time, first bio submit is done.
| and 1 read request is issued for 1 bio.
|--------------->
|--------------->
|--------------->
......
|--------------->
|--------------->|
total 17ms elapsed to complete 32MB read done from device. |
As a result, read request issue timing is faster if bio max size is limited.
Current kernel behavior with multipage bvec, super large bio can be created.
And it lead to delay first I/O request issue.
Signed-off-by: Changheun Lee <nanich.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210503095203.29076-1-nanich.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_list_copy_data is only used by pktcdvd, so move it there.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412134658.2623190-2-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
zero_fill_bio_iter is only used to implement zero_fill_bio, so
remove the indirection.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412134658.2623190-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For multiple split bios, if one of the bio is fail, the whole
should return error to application. But we found there is a race
between bio_integrity_verify_fn and bio complete, which return
io success to application after one of the bio fail. The race as
following:
split bio(READ) kworker
nvme_complete_rq
blk_update_request //split error=0
bio_endio
bio_integrity_endio
queue_work(kintegrityd_wq, &bip->bip_work);
bio_integrity_verify_fn
bio_endio //split bio
__bio_chain_endio
if (!parent->bi_status)
<interrupt entry>
nvme_irq
blk_update_request //parent error=7
req_bio_endio
bio->bi_status = 7 //parent bio
<interrupt exit>
parent->bi_status = 0
parent->bi_end_io() // return bi_status=0
The bio has been split as two: split and parent. When split
bio completed, it depends on kworker to do endio, while
bio_integrity_verify_fn have been interrupted by parent bio
complete irq handler. Then, parent bio->bi_status which have
been set in irq handler will overwrite by kworker.
In fact, even without the above race, we also need to conside
the concurrency beteen mulitple split bio complete and update
the same parent bi_status. Normally, multiple split bios will
be issued to the same hctx and complete from the same irq
vector. But if we have updated queue map between multiple split
bios, these bios may complete on different hw queue and different
irq vector. Then the concurrency update parent bi_status may
cause the final status error.
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331115359.1125679-1-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
