Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleg Nesterov
a51cc60417 uprobes/tracing: Introduce uprobe_{trace,perf}_print() helpers
Extract the output code from uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func()
into the new helpers, they will be used by ->ret_handler() too. We also
add the unused "unsigned long func" argument in advance, to simplify the
next changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:01 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
457d1772f1 uprobes/tracing: Generalize struct uprobe_trace_entry_head
struct uprobe_trace_entry_head has a single member for reporting,
"unsigned long ip". If we want to support uretprobes we need to
create another struct which has "func" and "ret_ip" and duplicate
a lot of functions, like trace_kprobe.c does.

To avoid this copy-and-paste horror we turn ->ip into ->vaddr[]
and add couple of trivial helpers to calculate sizeof/data. This
uglifies the code a bit, but this allows us to avoid a lot more
complications later, when we add the support for ret-probes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:01 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
0e3853d202 uprobes/tracing: Kill the pointless local_save_flags/preempt_count calls
uprobe_trace_func() is never called with irqs or preemption
disabled, no need to ask preempt_count() or local_save_flags().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:32:00 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
456fdbcb86 uprobes/tracing: Kill the pointless seq_print_ip_sym() call
seq_print_ip_sym(ip) in print_uprobe_event() is pointless,
kallsyms_lookup(ip) can not resolve a user-space address.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:31:59 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
07720b63a9 uprobes/tracing: Kill the pointless task_pt_regs() calls
uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func() do not need task_pt_regs(),
we already have "struct pt_regs *regs".

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-04-13 15:31:59 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
b2fe8ba674 uprobes/perf: Avoid uprobe_apply() whenever possible
uprobe_perf_open/close call the costly uprobe_apply() every time,
we can avoid it if:

	- "nr_systemwide != 0" is not changed.

	- There is another process/thread with the same ->mm.

	- copy_proccess() does inherit_event(). dup_mmap() preserves the
	  inserted breakpoints.

	- event->attr.enable_on_exec == T, we can rely on uprobe_mmap()
	  called by exec/mmap paths.

	- tp_target is exiting. Only _close() checks PF_EXITING, I don't
	  think TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN can hit the dying task too often.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:08 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
f42d24a1d2 uprobes/perf: Teach trace_uprobe/perf code to use UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE
Change uprobe_trace_func() and uprobe_perf_func() to return "int". Change
uprobe_dispatcher() to return "trace_ret | perf_ret" although this is not
needed, currently TP_FLAG_TRACE/TP_FLAG_PROFILE are mutually exclusive.

The only functional change is that uprobe_perf_func() checks the filtering
too and returns UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE if nobody wants to trace current.

Testing:

	# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall

	# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall -i perl -e 'fork; syscall -1 for 1..10; wait'

	# perf report --show-total-period
		100.00%            10     perl  libc-2.8.so    [.] syscall

Before this patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				20

A child process doesn't have a counter, but still it hits this breakoint
"copied" by dup_mmap().

After the patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				11

The child process hits this int3 only once and does unapply_uprobe().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:07 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
31ba334836 uprobes/perf: Teach trace_uprobe/perf code to pre-filter
Finally implement uprobe_perf_filter() which checks ->nr_systemwide or
->perf_events to figure out whether we need to insert the breakpoint.

uprobe_perf_open/close are changed to do uprobe_apply(true/false) when
the new perf event comes or goes away.

Note that currently this is very suboptimal:

	- uprobe_register() called by TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER becomes a
	  heavy nop, consumer->filter() always returns F at this stage.

	  As it was already discussed we need uprobe_register_only() to
	  avoid the costly register_for_each_vma() when possible.

	- uprobe_apply() is oftenly overkill. Unless "nr_systemwide != 0"
	  changes we need uprobe_apply_mm(), unapply_uprobe() is almost
	  what we need.

	- uprobe_apply() can be simply avoided sometimes, see the next
	  changes.

Testing:

	# perf probe -x /lib/libc.so.6 syscall

	# perl -e 'syscall -1 while 1' &
	[1] 530

	# perf record -e probe_libc:syscall perl -e 'syscall -1 for 1..10; sleep 1'

	# perf report --show-total-period
		100.00%            10     perl  libc-2.8.so    [.] syscall

Before this patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				79291

A huge ->nrhit == 79291 reflects the fact that the background process
530 constantly hits this breakpoint too, even if doesn't contribute to
the output.

After the patch:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_profile
		/lib/libc.so.6 syscall				10

This shows that only the target process was punished by int3.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:07 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
736288ba50 uprobes/perf: Teach trace_uprobe/perf code to track the active perf_event's
Introduce "struct trace_uprobe_filter" which records the "active"
perf_event's attached to ftrace_event_call. For the start we simply
use list_head, we can optimize this later if needed. For example, we
do not really need to record an event with ->parent != NULL, we can
rely on parent->child_list. And we can certainly do some optimizations
for the case when 2 events have the same ->tp_target or tp_target->mm.

Change trace_uprobe_register() to process TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN/CLOSE
and add/del this perf_event to the list.

We can probably avoid any locking, but lets start with the "obvioulsy
correct" trace_uprobe_filter->rwlock which protects everything.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:06 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
1b47aefd9b uprobes/perf: Always increment trace_uprobe->nhit
Move tu->nhit++ from uprobe_trace_func() to uprobe_dispatcher().

->nhit counts how many time we hit the breakpoint inserted by this
uprobe, we do not want to loose this info if uprobe was enabled by
sys_perf_event_open().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:34 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
a932b7381f uprobes/tracing: Kill uprobe_trace_consumer, embed uprobe_consumer into trace_uprobe
trace_uprobe->consumer and "struct uprobe_trace_consumer" add the
unnecessary indirection and complicate the code for no reason.

This patch simply embeds uprobe_consumer into "struct trace_uprobe",
all other changes only fix the compilation errors.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:33 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
b64b007797 uprobes/tracing: Introduce is_trace_uprobe_enabled()
probe_event_enable/disable() check tu->consumer != NULL to avoid the
wrong uprobe_register/unregister().

We are going to kill this pointer and "struct uprobe_trace_consumer",
so we add the new helper, is_trace_uprobe_enabled(), which can rely
on TP_FLAG_TRACE/TP_FLAG_PROFILE instead.

Note: the current logic doesn't look optimal, it is not clear why
TP_FLAG_TRACE/TP_FLAG_PROFILE are mutually exclusive, we will probably
change this later.

Also kill the unused TP_FLAG_UPROBE.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:30 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
7e4e28c539 uprobes/tracing: Ensure inode != NULL in create_trace_uprobe()
probe_event_enable/disable() check tu->inode != NULL at the start.
This is ugly, if igrab() can fail create_trace_uprobe() should not
succeed and "postpone" the failure.

And S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) check added by d24d7dbf is not safe.

Note: alloc_uprobe() should probably check igrab() != NULL as well.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:14 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
4161824f18 uprobes/tracing: Fully initialize uprobe_trace_consumer before uprobe_register()
probe_event_enable() does uprobe_register() and only after that sets
utc->tu and tu->consumer/flags. This can race with uprobe_dispatcher()
which can miss these assignments or see them out of order. Nothing
really bad can happen, but this doesn't look clean/safe.

And this does not allow to use uprobe_consumer->filter() we are going
to add, it is called by uprobe_register() and it needs utc->tu.

Change this code to initialize everything before uprobe_register(), and
reset tu->consumer/flags if it fails. We can't race with event_disable(),
the caller holds event_mutex, and if we could the code would be wrong
anyway.

In fact I think uprobe_trace_consumer should die, it buys nothing but
complicates the code. We can simply add uprobe_consumer into trace_uprobe.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:10:19 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
84d7ed799f uprobes/tracing: Fix dentry/mount leak in create_trace_uprobe()
create_trace_uprobe() does kern_path() to find ->d_inode, but forgets
to do path_put(). We can do this right after igrab().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:10:17 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
74e59dfc6b uprobes: Change handle_swbp() to expose bp_vaddr to handler_chain()
Change handle_swbp() to set regs->ip = bp_vaddr in advance, this is
what consumer->handler() needs but uprobe_get_swbp_addr() is not
exported.

This also simplifies the code and makes it more consistent across
the supported architectures. handle_swbp() becomes the only caller
of uprobe_get_swbp_addr().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:11 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
fe20d71f25 uprobes: Kill uprobe_consumer->filter()
uprobe_consumer->filter() is pointless in its current form, kill it.

We will add it back, but with the different signature/semantics. Perhaps
we will even re-introduce the callsite in handler_chain(), but not to
just skip uc->handler().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:02 +01:00
Jovi Zhang
d24d7dbf3c tracing: Verify target file before registering a uprobe event
Without this patch, we can register a uprobe event for a directory.
Enabling such a uprobe event would anyway fail.

Example:
$ echo 'p /bin:0x4245c0' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events

However dirctories cannot be valid targets for uprobe.
Hence verify if the target is a regular file during the probe
registration.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130103004212.690763002@goodmis.org

Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ cleaned up whitespace and removed redundant IS_DIR() check ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-21 13:22:31 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
b2e902f024 trace: use kbasename()
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:17 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
7e0dd574cd Merge branch 'uprobes/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/oleg/misc into perf/core
Pull uprobes fixes, cleanups and preparation for the ARM port from Oleg Nesterov.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-12-08 15:51:10 +01:00
Daniel Walter
bcd83ea6cb tracing: Replace strict_strto* with kstrto*
* remove old string conversions with kstrto*

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120926200838.GC1244@0x90.at

Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <sahne@0x90.at>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-10-31 16:45:23 -04:00
Jovi Zhang
0d13ac96b9 uprobes: Fix misleading log entry
There don't have any 'r' prefix in uprobe event naming, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2012-10-25 16:02:51 +02:00
Andrew Vagin
e6dab5ffab perf/trace: Add ability to set a target task for events
A few events are interesting not only for a current task.
For example, sched_stat_* events are interesting for a task
which wakes up. For this reason, it will be good if such
events will be delivered to a target task too.

Now a target task can be set by using __perf_task().

The original idea and a draft patch belongs to Peter Zijlstra.

I need these events for profiling sleep times. sched_switch is used for
getting callchains and sched_stat_* is used for getting time periods.
These events are combined in user space, then it can be analyzed by
perf tools.

Inspired-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342016098-213063-1-git-send-email-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-31 17:02:05 +02:00
Srikar Dronamraju
f3f096cfed tracing: Provide trace events interface for uprobes
Implements trace_event support for uprobes. In its current form
it can be used to put probes at a specified offset in a file and
dump the required registers when the code flow reaches the
probed address.

The following example shows how to dump the instruction pointer
and %ax a register at the probed text address.  Here we are
trying to probe zfree in /bin/zsh:

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
 # cat /proc/`pgrep  zsh`/maps | grep /bin/zsh | grep r-xp
 00400000-0048a000 r-xp 00000000 08:03 130904 /bin/zsh
 # objdump -T /bin/zsh | grep -w zfree
 0000000000446420 g    DF .text  0000000000000012  Base
 zfree # echo 'p /bin/zsh:0x46420 %ip %ax' > uprobe_events
 # cat uprobe_events
 p:uprobes/p_zsh_0x46420 /bin/zsh:0x0000000000046420
 # echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable
 # sleep 20
 # echo 0 > events/uprobes/enable
 # cat trace
 # tracer: nop
 #
 #           TASK-PID    CPU#    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
 #              | |       |          |         |
              zsh-24842 [006] 258544.995456: p_zsh_0x46420: (0x446420) arg1=446421 arg2=79
              zsh-24842 [007] 258545.000270: p_zsh_0x46420: (0x446420) arg1=446421 arg2=79
              zsh-24842 [002] 258545.043929: p_zsh_0x46420: (0x446420) arg1=446421 arg2=79
              zsh-24842 [004] 258547.046129: p_zsh_0x46420: (0x446420) arg1=446421 arg2=79

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120411103043.GB29437@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-05-07 14:30:17 +02:00