The immutable and append-only properties on an inode are published on
the inode's i_flags and enforced by the VFS.
Create a helper to fill the corresponding STATX_ATTR_ flags in the kstat
structure from the inode's i_flags.
Only orange was converted to use this helper.
Other filesystems could use it in the future.
Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
- Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
- Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of dax_direct_access
paths preparing for stray-write protection.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQSbo+XnGs+rwLz9XGXfioYZHlFsZwUCYRhC0wAKCRDfioYZHlFs
Z6InAQD+duS9GS5DnnFInmRDj/rMRQFVB4X25mmSlViYOR0gNwEAtJQP03CGAp+G
+DP7/nu2HrIhx8Ng8vTsu8ZnO8ge7Qw=
=zmii
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A couple of fixes for long standing bugs, a warning fixup, and some
miscellaneous dax cleanups.
The bugs were recently found due to new platforms looking to use the
ACPI NFIT "virtual" device definition, and new error injection
capabilities to trigger error responses to label area requests. Ira's
cleanups have been long pending, I neglected to send them earlier, and
see no harm in including them now. This has all appeared in -next with
no reported issues.
Summary:
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
- Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
- Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of
dax_direct_access paths preparing for stray-write protection"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix missing 'fallthrough' warning
libnvdimm/region: Fix label activation vs errors
ACPI: NFIT: Fix support for virtual SPA ranges
dax: Ensure errno is returned from dax_direct_access
fs/dax: Clarify nr_pages to dax_direct_access()
fs/fuse: Remove unneeded kaddr parameter
- fix to revert to the historic write behavior (Bart Van Assche)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=dsC9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'configfs-5.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs
Pull configfs fix from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix to revert to the historic write behavior (Bart Van Assche)
* tag 'configfs-5.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
configfs: restore the kernel v5.13 text attribute write behavior
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=RlpY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag '5.14-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Four CIFS/SMB3 Fixes, all for stable, two relating to deferred close,
and one for the 'modefromsid' mount option (when 'idsfromsid' not
specified)"
* tag '5.14-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Call close synchronously during unlink/rename/lease break.
cifs: Handle race conditions during rename
cifs: use the correct max-length for dentry_path_raw()
cifs: create sd context must be a multiple of 8
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=lx8b
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A bit bigger than the previous weeks, but mostly just a few stable
bound fixes. In detail:
- Followup fixes to patches from last week for io-wq, turns out they
weren't complete (Hao)
- Two lockdep reported fixes out of the RT camp (me)
- Sync the io_uring-cp example with liburing, as a few bug fixes
never made it to the kernel carried version (me)
- SQPOLL related TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL fix (Nadav)
- Use WRITE_ONCE() when writing sq flags (Nadav)
- io_rsrc_put_work() deadlock fix (Pavel)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
tools/io_uring/io_uring-cp: sync with liburing example
io_uring: fix ctx-exit io_rsrc_put_work() deadlock
io_uring: drop ctx->uring_lock before flushing work item
io-wq: fix IO_WORKER_F_FIXED issue in create_io_worker()
io-wq: fix bug of creating io-wokers unconditionally
io_uring: rsrc ref lock needs to be IRQ safe
io_uring: Use WRITE_ONCE() when writing to sq_flags
io_uring: clear TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL when running task work
and a reference handling fix from Jeff that should address some memory
corruption reports in the snaprealm area. Both marked for stable.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAmEVaqsTHGlkcnlvbW92
QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi/DBCACd7+mnAXIwajwoDdXFIJT7/tfimdvU
cMrh6ciZNtEKxm23flQ1AFJXlXR/nlZRspfOmlmsl9bB4TAlXnhJ/s4JaiuOMMTh
OQ4oz0vAbGELkPsXB/FXGSSk1wTFEjCocFsJwoYiUkYjD7Qt12BZKNkFYgj/MVc2
wyJ5K1buqBLVFDU+CymqDzc07YpG1zn888o7UGWFTyevldRAHl2euxqbnr0S4qb9
OS5UKO3aFCEt5PT9RKRHygCGjuHym/fgXgPm9aNY4rYBE9qOXloVUOD5bhMHBJ2E
g506xhOurqbGv4O9oj+gvBwtQwY/TF8BvCA79koQSHNIYQsC/bcXenST
=m8x8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"A patch to avoid a soft lockup in ceph_check_delayed_caps() from Luis
and a reference handling fix from Jeff that should address some memory
corruption reports in the snaprealm area.
Both marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: take snap_empty_lock atomically with snaprealm refcount change
ceph: reduce contention in ceph_check_delayed_caps()
Pull ucounts fix from Eric Biederman:
"This fixes the ucount sysctls on big endian architectures.
The counts were expanded to be longs instead of ints, and the sysctl
code was overlooked, so only the low 32bit were being processed. On
litte endian just processing the low 32bits is fine, but on 64bit big
endian processing just the low 32bits results in the high order bits
instead of the low order bits being processed and nothing works
proper.
This change took a little bit to mature as we have the SYSCTL_ZERO,
and SYSCTL_INT_MAX macros that are only usable for sysctls operating
on ints, but unfortunately are not obviously broken. Which resulted in
the versions of this change working on big endian and not on little
endian, because the int SYSCTL_ZERO when extended 64bit wound up being
0x100000000. So we only allowed values greater than 0x100000000 and
less than 0faff. Which unfortunately broken everything that tried to
set the sysctls. (First reported with the windows subsystem for
linux).
I have tested this on x86_64 64bit after first reproducing the
problems with the earlier version of this change, and then verifying
the problems do not exist when we use appropriate long min and max
values for extra1 and extra2"
* 'for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
ucounts: add missing data type changes
During unlink/rename/lease break, deferred work for close is
scheduled immediately but in an asynchronous manner which might
lead to race with actual(unlink/rename) commands.
This change will schedule close synchronously which will avoid
the race conditions with other commands.
Signed-off-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When rename is executed on directory which has files for which
close is deferred, then rename will fail with EACCES.
This patch will try to close all deferred files when EACCES is received
and retry rename on a directory.
Signed-off-by: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCYRKSDgAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
PKSNAQCd1yGLShL44sI5lCFnGjwHGCXdfU5b8sIxNBy5DOWvTwD/edF4eUJzyME+
mZ4AwnX70N2eHJCFH/uodL0Y9Sf3egM=
=zUIV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.14-rc6-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix several bugs in overlayfs"
* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.14-rc6-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: prevent private clone if bind mount is not allowed
ovl: fix uninitialized pointer read in ovl_lookup_real_one()
ovl: fix deadlock in splice write
ovl: skip stale entries in merge dir cache iteration
RHBZ: 1972502
PATH_MAX is 4096 but PAGE_SIZE can be >4096 on some architectures
such as ppc and would thus write beyond the end of the actual object.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <xifeng@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Brian foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Add the following checks from __do_loopback() to clone_private_mount() as
well:
- verify that the mount is in the current namespace
- verify that there are no locked children
Reported-by: Alois Wohlschlager <alois1@gmx-topmail.de>
Fixes: c771d683a6 ("vfs: introduce clone_private_mount()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
One error path can result in release_dentry_name_snapshot() being called
before "name" was initialized by take_dentry_name_snapshot().
Fix by moving the release_dentry_name_snapshot() to immediately after the
only use.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
There's possibility of an ABBA deadlock in case of a splice write to an
overlayfs file and a concurrent splice write to a corresponding real file.
The call chain for splice to an overlay file:
-> do_splice [takes sb_writers on overlay file]
-> do_splice_from
-> iter_file_splice_write [takes pipe->mutex]
-> vfs_iter_write
...
-> ovl_write_iter [takes sb_writers on real file]
And the call chain for splice to a real file:
-> do_splice [takes sb_writers on real file]
-> do_splice_from
-> iter_file_splice_write [takes pipe->mutex]
Syzbot successfully bisected this to commit 82a763e61e ("ovl: simplify
file splice").
Fix by reverting the write part of the above commit and by adding missing
bits from ovl_write_iter() into ovl_splice_write().
Fixes: 82a763e61e ("ovl: simplify file splice")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+579885d1a9a833336209@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
On the first getdents call, ovl_iterate() populates the readdir cache
with a list of entries, but for upper entries with origin lower inode,
p->ino remains zero.
Following getdents calls traverse the readdir cache list and call
ovl_cache_update_ino() for entries with zero p->ino to lookup the entry
in the overlay and return d_ino that is consistent with st_ino.
If the upper file was unlinked between the first getdents call and the
getdents call that lists the file entry, ovl_cache_update_ino() will not
find the entry and fall back to setting d_ino to the upper real st_ino,
which is inconsistent with how this object was presented to users.
Instead of listing a stale entry with inconsistent d_ino, simply skip
the stale entry, which is better for users.
xfstest overlay/077 is failing without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/fstests/CAOQ4uxgR_cLnC_vdU5=seP3fwqVkuZM_-WfD6maFTMbMYq=a9w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
__io_rsrc_put_work() might need ->uring_lock, so nobody should wait for
rsrc nodes holding the mutex. However, that's exactly what
io_ring_ctx_free() does with io_wait_rsrc_data().
Split it into rsrc wait + dealloc, and move the first one out of the
lock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b60c8dce33 ("io_uring: preparation for rsrc tagging")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0130c5c2693468173ec1afab714e0885d2c9c363.1628559783.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ammar reports that he's seeing a lockdep splat on running test/rsrc_tags
from the regression suite:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc3-bluetea-test-00249-gc7d102232649 #5 Tainted: G OE
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/2:4/2684 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88814bb1c0a8 (&ctx->uring_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffc90001c6be70 ((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x530
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
__flush_work+0x31b/0x490
io_rsrc_ref_quiesce.part.0.constprop.0+0x35/0xb0
__do_sys_io_uring_register+0x45b/0x1060
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #0 (&ctx->uring_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x119a/0x1e10
lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0
__mutex_lock+0x86/0x740
io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
process_one_work+0x236/0x530
worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
kthread+0x135/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work));
lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
lock((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work));
lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by kworker/2:4/2684:
#0: ffff88810004d938 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x530
#1: ffffc90001c6be70 ((work_completion)(&(&ctx->rsrc_put_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x530
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 2684 Comm: kworker/2:4 Tainted: G OE 5.14.0-rc3-bluetea-test-00249-gc7d102232649 #5
Hardware name: Acer Aspire ES1-421/OLVIA_BE, BIOS V1.05 07/02/2015
Workqueue: events io_rsrc_put_work
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9a
check_noncircular+0xfe/0x110
__lock_acquire+0x119a/0x1e10
lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
__mutex_lock+0x86/0x740
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
? io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
? process_one_work+0x1ce/0x530
io_rsrc_put_work+0x13d/0x1a0
process_one_work+0x236/0x530
worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
? process_one_work+0x530/0x530
kthread+0x135/0x160
? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
which is due to holding the ctx->uring_lock when flushing existing
pending work, while the pending work flushing may need to grab the uring
lock if we're using IOPOLL.
Fix this by dropping the uring_lock a bit earlier as part of the flush.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/404
Tested-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There may be cases like:
A B
spin_lock(wqe->lock)
nr_workers is 0
nr_workers++
spin_unlock(wqe->lock)
spin_lock(wqe->lock)
nr_wokers is 1
nr_workers++
spin_unlock(wqe->lock)
create_io_worker()
acct->worker is 1
create_io_worker()
acct->worker is 1
There should be one worker marked IO_WORKER_F_FIXED, but no one is.
Fix this by introduce a new agrument for create_io_worker() to indicate
if it is the first worker.
Fixes: 3d4e4face9 ("io-wq: fix no lock protection of acct->nr_worker")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808135434.68667-3-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The former patch to add check between nr_workers and max_workers has a
bug, which will cause unconditionally creating io-workers. That's
because the result of the check doesn't affect the call of
create_io_worker(), fix it by bringing in a boolean value for it.
Fixes: 21698274da ("io-wq: fix lack of acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers judgement")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808135434.68667-2-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com
[axboe: drop hunk that isn't strictly needed]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of appending new text attribute data at the offset specified by the
write() system call, only pass the newly written data to the .store()
callback.
Reported-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The compiler should be forbidden from any strange optimization for async
writes to user visible data-structures. Without proper protection, the
compiler can cause write-tearing or invent writes that would confuse the
userspace.
However, there are writes to sq_flags which are not protected by
WRITE_ONCE(). Use WRITE_ONCE() for these writes.
This is purely a theoretical issue. Presumably, any compiler is very
unlikely to do such optimizations.
Fixes: 75b28affdd ("io_uring: allocate the two rings together")
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808001342.964634-3-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When using SQPOLL, the submission queue polling thread calls
task_work_run() to run queued work. However, when work is added with
TWA_SIGNAL - as done by io_uring itself - the TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL remains
set afterwards and is never cleared.
Consequently, when the submission queue polling thread checks whether
signal_pending(), it may always find a pending signal, if
task_work_add() was ever called before.
The impact of this bug might be different on different kernel versions.
It appears that on 5.14 it would only cause unnecessary calculation and
prevent the polling thread from sleeping. On 5.13, where the bug was
found, it stops the polling thread from finding newly submitted work.
Instead of task_work_run(), use tracehook_notify_signal() that clears
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. Test for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL in addition to
current->task_works to avoid a race in which task_works is cleared but
the TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set.
Fixes: 685fe7feed ("io-wq: eliminate the need for a manager thread")
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808001342.964634-2-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=FAeG
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring from Jens Axboe:
"A few io-wq related fixes:
- Fix potential nr_worker race and missing max_workers check from one
path (Hao)
- Fix race between worker exiting and new work queue (me)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-08-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io-wq: fix lack of acct->nr_workers < acct->max_workers judgement
io-wq: fix no lock protection of acct->nr_worker
io-wq: fix race between worker exiting and activating free worker
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAmENbm0ACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaNEEQf7B8GXPqJvRgqhJwCdqmZqz8DB7dfjqT0SB99f1EL3VoeHEvo+yEgMqD3L
cSYRFh4efEHgr51HSZoIPINqcU9hs86SvFmjd6jWIcnY/EJLd0g3e8aEWpJ3S5rR
3avSC4tiDbn34GgDeoR2DFG6RsGbRxDUEEzkrd8h7Hx6q39s3aXdi89lBmBe8rg/
lIVaeivZrZ7SfY/YFEziF0P7KurJNju6lGwqm0xAqu79J9QaabXMF1u5GPjUi2rw
TIaLMSP6O5VQbQwskcTIhJlKSAB4aUIB+fMV5Zi2cCXAKGdzK24xdM5VbzOeKAAX
1EwOE9GEyytpxD1P0zb8vVGsJW3wjQ==
=hQAS
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"A regression fix, bug fix, and a comment cleanup for ext4"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix potential htree corruption when growing large_dir directories
ext4: remove conflicting comment from __ext4_forget
ext4: fix potential uninitialized access to retval in kmmpd
Commit b5776e7524 ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum
corruption) removed a required restart when multiple levels of index
nodes need to be split. Fix this to avoid directory htree corruptions
when using the large_dir feature.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v5.11
Cc: Благодаренко Артём <artem.blagodarenko@gmail.com>
Fixes: b5776e7524 ("ext4: fix potential htree index checksum corruption)
Reported-by: Denis <denis@voxelsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There should be this judgement before we create an io-worker
Fixes: 685fe7feed ("io-wq: eliminate the need for a manager thread")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is an acct->nr_worker visit without lock protection. Think about
the case: two callers call io_wqe_wake_worker(), one is the original
context and the other one is an io-worker(by calling
io_wqe_enqueue(wqe, linked)), on two cpus paralelly, this may cause
nr_worker to be larger than max_worker.
Let's fix it by adding lock for it, and let's do nr_workers++ before
create_io_worker. There may be a edge cause that the first caller fails
to create an io-worker, but the second caller doesn't know it and then
quit creating io-worker as well:
say nr_worker = max_worker - 1
cpu 0 cpu 1
io_wqe_wake_worker() io_wqe_wake_worker()
nr_worker < max_worker
nr_worker++
create_io_worker() nr_worker == max_worker
failed return
return
But the chance of this case is very slim.
Fixes: 685fe7feed ("io-wq: eliminate the need for a manager thread")
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
[axboe: fix unconditional create_io_worker() call]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We used to follow the rule earlier that the create SD context
always be a multiple of 8. However, with the change:
cifs: refactor create_sd_buf() and and avoid corrupting the buffer
...we recompute the length, and we failed that rule.
Fixing that with this change.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
This program always prints 4096 and hangs before the patch, and always
prints 8192 and exits successfully after:
int main()
{
int pipefd[2];
for (int i = 0; i < 1025; i++)
if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
return 1;
size_t bufsz = fcntl(pipefd[1], F_GETPIPE_SZ);
printf("%zd\n", bufsz);
char *buf = calloc(bufsz, 1);
write(pipefd[1], buf, bufsz);
read(pipefd[0], buf, bufsz-1);
write(pipefd[1], buf, 1);
}
Note that you may need to increase your RLIMIT_NOFILE before running the
program.
Fixes: 759c01142a ("pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1628086770.5rn8p04n6j.none@localhost/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1628127094.lxxn016tj7.none@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nadav correctly reports that we have a race between a worker exiting,
and new work being queued. This can lead to work being queued behind
an existing worker that could be sleeping on an event before it can
run to completion, and hence introducing potential big latency gaps
if we hit this race condition:
cpu0 cpu1
---- ----
io_wqe_worker()
schedule_timeout()
// timed out
io_wqe_enqueue()
io_wqe_wake_worker()
// work_flags & IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT
io_wqe_activate_free_worker()
io_worker_exit()
Fix this by having the exiting worker go through the normal decrement
of a running worker, which will spawn a new one if needed.
The free worker activation is modified to only return success if we
were able to find a sleeping worker - if not, we keep looking through
the list. If we fail, we create a new worker as per usual.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/BFF746C0-FEDE-4646-A253-3021C57C26C9@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a race in ceph_put_snap_realm. The change to the nref and the
spinlock acquisition are not done atomically, so you could decrement
nref, and before you take the spinlock, the nref is incremented again.
At that point, you end up putting it on the empty list when it
shouldn't be there. Eventually __cleanup_empty_realms runs and frees
it when it's still in-use.
Fix this by protecting the 1->0 transition with atomic_dec_and_lock,
and just drop the spinlock if we can get the rwsem.
Because these objects can also undergo a 0->1 refcount transition, we
must protect that change as well with the spinlock. Increment locklessly
unless the value is at 0, in which case we take the spinlock, increment
and then take it off the empty list if it did the 0->1 transition.
With these changes, I'm removing the dout() messages from these
functions, as well as in __put_snap_realm. They've always been racy, and
it's better to not print values that may be misleading.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46419
Reported-by: Mark Nelson <mnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Function ceph_check_delayed_caps() is called from the mdsc->delayed_work
workqueue and it can be kept looping for quite some time if caps keep
being added back to the mdsc->cap_delay_list. This may result in the
watchdog tainting the kernel with the softlockup flag.
This patch breaks this loop if the caps have been recently (i.e. during
the loop execution). Any new caps added to the list will be handled in
the next run.
Also, allow schedule_delayed() callers to explicitly set the delay value
instead of defaulting to 5s, so we can ensure that it runs soon
afterward if it looks like there is more work.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46284
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
* Fix a number of coordination bugs relating to cache flushes for
metadata writeback, cache flushes for multi-buffer log writes, and
FUA writes for single-buffer log writes.
* Fix a bug with incorrect replay of attr3 blocks.
* Fix unnecessary stalls when flushing logs to disk.
* Fix spoofing problems when recovering realtime bitmap blocks.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=pLW3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"This contains a bunch of bug fixes in XFS.
Dave and I have been busy the last couple of weeks to find and fix as
many log recovery bugs as we can find; here are the results so far. Go
fstests -g recoveryloop! ;)
- Fix a number of coordination bugs relating to cache flushes for
metadata writeback, cache flushes for multi-buffer log writes, and
FUA writes for single-buffer log writes
- Fix a bug with incorrect replay of attr3 blocks
- Fix unnecessary stalls when flushing logs to disk
- Fix spoofing problems when recovering realtime bitmap blocks"
* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: prevent spoofing of rtbitmap blocks when recovering buffers
xfs: limit iclog tail updates
xfs: need to see iclog flags in tracing
xfs: Enforce attr3 buffer recovery order
xfs: logging the on disk inode LSN can make it go backwards
xfs: avoid unnecessary waits in xfs_log_force_lsn()
xfs: log forces imply data device cache flushes
xfs: factor out forced iclog flushes
xfs: fix ordering violation between cache flushes and tail updates
xfs: fold __xlog_state_release_iclog into xlog_state_release_iclog
xfs: external logs need to flush data device
xfs: flush data dev on external log write
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=qJCo
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag '5.14-rc3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Three cifs/smb3 fixes, including two for stable, and a fix for an
fallocate problem noticed by Clang"
* tag '5.14-rc3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: add missing parsing of backupuid
smb3: rc uninitialized in one fallocate path
SMB3: fix readpage for large swap cache
Since commit 1b6b26ae70 ("pipe: fix and clarify pipe write wakeup
logic") we have sanitized the pipe write logic, and would only try to
wake up readers if they needed it.
In particular, if the pipe already had data in it before the write,
there was no point in trying to wake up a reader, since any existing
readers must have been aware of the pre-existing data already. Doing
extraneous wakeups will only cause potential thundering herd problems.
However, it turns out that some Android libraries have misused the EPOLL
interface, and expected "edge triggered" be to "any new write will
trigger it". Even if there was no edge in sight.
Quoting Sandeep Patil:
"The commit 1b6b26ae70 ('pipe: fix and clarify pipe write wakeup
logic') changed pipe write logic to wakeup readers only if the pipe
was empty at the time of write. However, there are libraries that
relied upon the older behavior for notification scheme similar to
what's described in [1]
One such library 'realm-core'[2] is used by numerous Android
applications. The library uses a similar notification mechanism as GNU
Make but it never drains the pipe until it is full. When Android moved
to v5.10 kernel, all applications using this library stopped working.
The library has since been fixed[3] but it will be a while before all
applications incorporate the updated library"
Our regression rule for the kernel is that if applications break from
new behavior, it's a regression, even if it was because the application
did something patently wrong. Also note the original report [4] by
Michal Kerrisk about a test for this epoll behavior - but at that point
we didn't know of any actual broken use case.
So add the extraneous wakeup, to approximate the old behavior.
[ I say "approximate", because the exact old behavior was to do a wakeup
not for each write(), but for each pipe buffer chunk that was filled
in. The behavior introduced by this change is not that - this is just
"every write will cause a wakeup, whether necessary or not", which
seems to be sufficient for the broken library use. ]
It's worth noting that this adds the extraneous wakeup only for the
write side, while the read side still considers the "edge" to be purely
about reading enough from the pipe to allow further writes.
See commit f467a6a664 ("pipe: fix and clarify pipe read wakeup logic")
for the pipe read case, which remains that "only wake up if the pipe was
full, and we read something from it".
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjeG0q1vgzu4iJhW5juPkTsjTYmiqiMUYAebWW+0bam6w@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/realm/realm-core [2]
Link: https://github.com/realm/realm-core/issues/4666 [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKgNAkjMBGeAwF=2MKK758BhxvW58wYTgYKB2V-gY1PwXxrH+Q@mail.gmail.com/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210729222635.2937453-1-sspatil@android.com/
Reported-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=5FG2
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- gendisk freeing fix (Christoph)
- blk-iocost wake ordering fix (Tejun)
- tag allocation error handling fix (John)
- loop locking fix. While this isn't the prettiest fix in the world,
nobody has any good alternatives for 5.14. Something to likely
revisit for 5.15. (Tetsuo)
* tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: delay freeing the gendisk
blk-iocost: fix operation ordering in iocg_wake_fn()
blk-mq-sched: Fix blk_mq_sched_alloc_tags() error handling
loop: reintroduce global lock for safe loop_validate_file() traversal
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=J0Pw
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-5.14-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix -Warray-bounds warning, to help external patchset to make it
default treewide
- fix writeable device accounting (syzbot report)
- fix fsync and log replay after a rename and inode eviction
- fix potentially lost error code when submitting multiple bios for
compressed range
* tag 'for-5.14-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: calculate number of eb pages properly in csum_tree_block
btrfs: fix rw device counting in __btrfs_free_extra_devids
btrfs: fix lost inode on log replay after mix of fsync, rename and inode eviction
btrfs: mark compressed range uptodate only if all bio succeed
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"7 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: lib, ocfs2, and mm (slub,
migration, and memcg)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm/memcg: fix NULL pointer dereference in memcg_slab_free_hook()
slub: fix unreclaimable slab stat for bulk free
mm/migrate: fix NR_ISOLATED corruption on 64-bit
mm: memcontrol: fix blocking rstat function called from atomic cgroup1 thresholding code
ocfs2: issue zeroout to EOF blocks
ocfs2: fix zero out valid data
lib/test_string.c: move string selftest in the Runtime Testing menu
For punch holes in EOF blocks, fallocate used buffer write to zero the
EOF blocks in last cluster. But since ->writepage will ignore EOF
pages, those zeros will not be flushed.
This "looks" ok as commit 6bba4471f0 ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by
fallocate") will zero the EOF blocks when extend the file size, but it
isn't. The problem happened on those EOF pages, before writeback, those
pages had DIRTY flag set and all buffer_head in them also had DIRTY flag
set, when writeback run by write_cache_pages(), DIRTY flag on the page
was cleared, but DIRTY flag on the buffer_head not.
When next write happened to those EOF pages, since buffer_head already
had DIRTY flag set, it would not mark page DIRTY again. That made
writeback ignore them forever. That will cause data corruption. Even
directio write can't work because it will fail when trying to drop pages
caches before direct io, as it found the buffer_head for those pages
still had DIRTY flag set, then it will fall back to buffer io mode.
To make a summary of the issue, as writeback ingores EOF pages, once any
EOF page is generated, any write to it will only go to the page cache,
it will never be flushed to disk even file size extends and that page is
not EOF page any more. The fix is to avoid zero EOF blocks with buffer
write.
The following code snippet from qemu-img could trigger the corruption.
656 open("6b3711ae-3306-4bdd-823c-cf1c0060a095.conv.2", O_RDWR|O_DIRECT|O_CLOEXEC) = 11
...
660 fallocate(11, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE|FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 2275868672, 327680 <unfinished ...>
660 fallocate(11, 0, 2275868672, 327680) = 0
658 pwrite64(11, "
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If append-dio feature is enabled, direct-io write and fallocate could
run in parallel to extend file size, fallocate used "orig_isize" to
record i_size before taking "ip_alloc_sem", when
ocfs2_zeroout_partial_cluster() zeroout EOF blocks, i_size maybe already
extended by ocfs2_dio_end_io_write(), that will cause valid data zeroed
out.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Fixes: 6bba4471f0 ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by fallocate")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull alpha updates from Matt Turner:
"They're mostly small janitorial fixes but there's also more important
ones:
- drop the alpha-specific x86 binary loader (David Hildenbrand)
- regression fix for at least Marvel platforms (Mike Rapoport)
- fix for a scary-looking typo (Zheng Yongjun)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha:
alpha: register early reserved memory in memblock
alpha: fix spelling mistakes
alpha: Remove space between * and parameter name
alpha: fp_emul: avoid init/cleanup_module names
alpha: Add syscall_get_return_value()
binfmt: remove support for em86 (alpha only)
alpha: fix typos in a comment
alpha: defconfig: add necessary configs for boot testing
alpha: Send stop IPI to send to online CPUs
alpha: convert comma to semicolon
alpha: remove undef inline in compiler.h
alpha: Kconfig: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
alpha: __udiv_qrnnd should be exported
While reviewing the buffer item recovery code, the thought occurred to
me: in V5 filesystems we use log sequence number (LSN) tracking to avoid
replaying older metadata updates against newer log items. However, we
use the magic number of the ondisk buffer to find the LSN of the ondisk
metadata, which means that if an attacker can control the layout of the
realtime device precisely enough that the start of an rt bitmap block
matches the magic and UUID of some other kind of block, they can control
the purported LSN of that spoofed block and thereby break log replay.
Since realtime bitmap and summary blocks don't have headers at all, we
have no way to tell if a block really should be replayed. The best we
can do is replay unconditionally and hope for the best.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
From the department of "generic/482 keeps on giving", we bring you
another tail update race condition:
iclog:
S1 C1
+-----------------------+-----------------------+
S2 EOIC
Two checkpoints in a single iclog. One is complete, the other just
contains the start record and overruns into a new iclog.
Timeline:
Before S1: Cache flush, log tail = X
At S1: Metadata stable, write start record and checkpoint
At C1: Write commit record, set NEED_FUA
Single iclog checkpoint, so no need for NEED_FLUSH
Log tail still = X, so no need for NEED_FLUSH
After C1,
Before S2: Cache flush, log tail = X
At S2: Metadata stable, write start record and checkpoint
After S2: Log tail moves to X+1
At EOIC: End of iclog, more journal data to write
Releases iclog
Not a commit iclog, so no need for NEED_FLUSH
Writes log tail X+1 into iclog.
At this point, the iclog has tail X+1 and NEED_FUA set. There has
been no cache flush for the metadata between X and X+1, and the
iclog writes the new tail permanently to the log. THis is sufficient
to violate on disk metadata/journal ordering.
We have two options here. The first is to detect this case in some
manner and ensure that the partial checkpoint write sets NEED_FLUSH
when the iclog is already marked NEED_FUA and the log tail changes.
This seems somewhat fragile and quite complex to get right, and it
doesn't actually make it obvious what underlying problem it is
actually addressing from reading the code.
The second option seems much cleaner to me, because it is derived
directly from the requirements of the C1 commit record in the iclog.
That is, when we write this commit record to the iclog, we've
guaranteed that the metadata/data ordering is correct for tail
update purposes. Hence if we only write the log tail into the iclog
for the *first* commit record rather than the log tail at the last
release, we guarantee that the log tail does not move past where the
the first commit record in the log expects it to be.
IOWs, taking the first option means that replay of C1 becomes
dependent on future operations doing the right thing, not just the
C1 checkpoint itself doing the right thing. This makes log recovery
almost impossible to reason about because now we have to take into
account what might or might not have happened in the future when
looking at checkpoints in the log rather than just having to
reconstruct the past...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Because I cannot tell if the NEED_FLUSH flag is being set correctly
by the log force and CIL push machinery without it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
From the department of "WTAF? How did we miss that!?"...
When we are recovering a buffer, the first thing we do is check the
buffer magic number and extract the LSN from the buffer. If the LSN
is older than the current LSN, we replay the modification to it. If
the metadata on disk is newer than the transaction in the log, we
skip it. This is a fundamental v5 filesystem metadata recovery
behaviour.
generic/482 failed with an attribute writeback failure during log
recovery. The write verifier caught the corruption before it got
written to disk, and the attr buffer dump looked like:
XFS (dm-3): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_attr3_leaf_verify+0x275/0x2e0, xfs_attr3_leaf block 0x19be8
XFS (dm-3): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (dm-3): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3b ee 00 00 4d 2a 01 e1 ........;...M*..
00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 01 9b e8 00 00 00 01 00 00 05 38 ...............8
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
00000020: df 39 5e 51 58 ac 44 b6 8d c5 e7 10 44 09 bc 17 .9^QX.D.....D...
00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 83 00 03 00 cc 0f 24 01 00 .............$..
00000040: 00 68 0e bc 0f c8 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .h..............
00000050: 00 00 3c 31 0f 24 01 00 00 00 3c 32 0f 88 01 00 ..<1.$....<2....
00000060: 00 00 3c 33 0f d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ..<3............
00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
.....
The highlighted bytes are the LSN that was replayed into the
buffer: 0x100000538. This is cycle 1, block 0x538. Prior to replay,
that block on disk looks like this:
$ sudo xfs_db -c "fsb 0x417d" -c "type attr3" -c p /dev/mapper/thin-vol
hdr.info.hdr.forw = 0
hdr.info.hdr.back = 0
hdr.info.hdr.magic = 0x3bee
hdr.info.crc = 0xb5af0bc6 (correct)
hdr.info.bno = 105448
hdr.info.lsn = 0x100000900
^^^^^^^^^^^
hdr.info.uuid = df395e51-58ac-44b6-8dc5-e7104409bc17
hdr.info.owner = 131203
hdr.count = 2
hdr.usedbytes = 120
hdr.firstused = 3796
hdr.holes = 1
hdr.freemap[0-2] = [base,size]
Note the LSN stamped into the buffer on disk: 1/0x900. The version
on disk is much newer than the log transaction that was being
replayed. That's a bug, and should -never- happen.
So I immediately went to look at xlog_recover_get_buf_lsn() to check
that we handled the LSN correctly. I was wondering if there was a
similar "two commits with the same start LSN skips the second
replay" problem with buffers. I didn't get that far, because I found
a much more basic, rudimentary bug: xlog_recover_get_buf_lsn()
doesn't recognise buffers with XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC set in them!!!
IOWs, attr3 leaf buffers fall through the magic number checks
unrecognised, so trigger the "recover immediately" behaviour instead
of undergoing an LSN check. IOWs, we incorrectly replay ATTR3 leaf
buffers and that causes silent on disk corruption of inode attribute
forks and potentially other things....
Git history shows this is *another* zero day bug, this time
introduced in commit 50d5c8d8e9 ("xfs: check LSN ordering for v5
superblocks during recovery") which failed to handle the attr3 leaf
buffers in recovery. And we've failed to handle them ever since...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
When we log an inode, we format the "log inode" core and set an LSN
in that inode core. We do that via xfs_inode_item_format_core(),
which calls:
xfs_inode_to_log_dinode(ip, dic, ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_lsn);
to format the log inode. It writes the LSN from the inode item into
the log inode, and if recovery decides the inode item needs to be
replayed, it recovers the log inode LSN field and writes it into the
on disk inode LSN field.
Now this might seem like a reasonable thing to do, but it is wrong
on multiple levels. Firstly, if the item is not yet in the AIL,
item->li_lsn is zero. i.e. the first time the inode it is logged and
formatted, the LSN we write into the log inode will be zero. If we
only log it once, recovery will run and can write this zero LSN into
the inode.
This means that the next time the inode is logged and log recovery
runs, it will *always* replay changes to the inode regardless of
whether the inode is newer on disk than the version in the log and
that violates the entire purpose of recording the LSN in the inode
at writeback time (i.e. to stop it going backwards in time on disk
during recovery).
Secondly, if we commit the CIL to the journal so the inode item
moves to the AIL, and then relog the inode, the LSN that gets
stamped into the log inode will be the LSN of the inode's current
location in the AIL, not it's age on disk. And it's not the LSN that
will be associated with the current change. That means when log
recovery replays this inode item, the LSN that ends up on disk is
the LSN for the previous changes in the log, not the current
changes being replayed. IOWs, after recovery the LSN on disk is not
in sync with the LSN of the modifications that were replayed into
the inode. This, again, violates the recovery ordering semantics
that on-disk writeback LSNs provide.
Hence the inode LSN in the log dinode is -always- invalid.
Thirdly, recovery actually has the LSN of the log transaction it is
replaying right at hand - it uses it to determine if it should
replay the inode by comparing it to the on-disk inode's LSN. But it
doesn't use that LSN to stamp the LSN into the inode which will be
written back when the transaction is fully replayed. It uses the one
in the log dinode, which we know is always going to be incorrect.
Looking back at the change history, the inode logging was broken by
commit 93f958f9c4 ("xfs: cull unnecessary icdinode fields") way
back in 2016 by a stupid idiot who thought he knew how this code
worked. i.e. me. That commit replaced an in memory di_lsn field that
was updated only at inode writeback time from the inode item.li_lsn
value - and hence always contained the same LSN that appeared in the
on-disk inode - with a read of the inode item LSN at inode format
time. CLearly these are not the same thing.
Before 93f958f9c4, the log recovery behaviour was irrelevant,
because the LSN in the log inode always matched the on-disk LSN at
the time the inode was logged, hence recovery of the transaction
would never make the on-disk LSN in the inode go backwards or get
out of sync.
A symptom of the problem is this, caught from a failure of
generic/482. Before log recovery, the inode has been allocated but
never used:
xfs_db> inode 393388
xfs_db> p
core.magic = 0x494e
core.mode = 0
....
v3.crc = 0x99126961 (correct)
v3.change_count = 0
v3.lsn = 0
v3.flags2 = 0
v3.cowextsize = 0
v3.crtime.sec = Thu Jan 1 10:00:00 1970
v3.crtime.nsec = 0
After log recovery:
xfs_db> p
core.magic = 0x494e
core.mode = 020444
....
v3.crc = 0x23e68f23 (correct)
v3.change_count = 2
v3.lsn = 0
v3.flags2 = 0
v3.cowextsize = 0
v3.crtime.sec = Thu Jul 22 17:03:03 2021
v3.crtime.nsec = 751000000
...
You can see that the LSN of the on-disk inode is 0, even though it
clearly has been written to disk. I point out this inode, because
the generic/482 failure occurred because several adjacent inodes in
this specific inode cluster were not replayed correctly and still
appeared to be zero on disk when all the other metadata (inobt,
finobt, directories, etc) indicated they should be allocated and
written back.
The fix for this is two-fold. The first is that we need to either
revert the LSN changes in 93f958f9c4 or stop logging the inode LSN
altogether. If we do the former, log recovery does not need to
change but we add 8 bytes of memory per inode to store what is
largely a write-only inode field. If we do the latter, log recovery
needs to stamp the on-disk inode in the same manner that inode
writeback does.
I prefer the latter, because we shouldn't really be trying to log
and replay changes to the on disk LSN as the on-disk value is the
canonical source of the on-disk version of the inode. It also
matches the way we recover buffer items - we create a buf_log_item
that carries the current recovery transaction LSN that gets stamped
into the buffer by the write verifier when it gets written back
when the transaction is fully recovered.
However, this might break log recovery on older kernels even more,
so I'm going to simply ignore the logged value in recovery and stamp
the on-disk inode with the LSN of the transaction being recovered
that will trigger writeback on transaction recovery completion. This
will ensure that the on-disk inode LSN always reflects the LSN of
the last change that was written to disk, regardless of whether it
comes from log recovery or runtime writeback.
Fixes: 93f958f9c4 ("xfs: cull unnecessary icdinode fields")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
