Commit Graph

17652 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jisheng Zhang
4ece09be99 x86/setup: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
Replace the conditional compilation using "#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE" by a
check for "IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)", to simplify the code and
increase compile coverage.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211206160514.2000-4-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f0e18b03fc - Free shmem backing storage for SGX enclave pages when those are
swapped back into EPC memory
 
 - Prevent do_int3() from being kprobed, to avoid recursion
 
 - Remap setup_data and setup_indirect structures properly when accessing
 their members
 
 - Correct the alternatives patching order for modules too
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.17_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Free shmem backing storage for SGX enclave pages when those are
   swapped back into EPC memory

 - Prevent do_int3() from being kprobed, to avoid recursion

 - Remap setup_data and setup_indirect structures properly when
   accessing their members

 - Correct the alternatives patching order for modules too

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.17_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sgx: Free backing memory after faulting the enclave page
  x86/traps: Mark do_int3() NOKPROBE_SYMBOL
  x86/boot: Add setup_indirect support in early_memremap_is_setup_data()
  x86/boot: Fix memremap of setup_indirect structures
  x86/module: Fix the paravirt vs alternative order
2022-03-13 10:36:38 -07:00
Jarkko Sakkinen
08999b2489 x86/sgx: Free backing memory after faulting the enclave page
There is a limited amount of SGX memory (EPC) on each system.  When that
memory is used up, SGX has its own swapping mechanism which is similar
in concept but totally separate from the core mm/* code.  Instead of
swapping to disk, SGX swaps from EPC to normal RAM.  That normal RAM
comes from a shared memory pseudo-file and can itself be swapped by the
core mm code.  There is a hierarchy like this:

	EPC <-> shmem <-> disk

After data is swapped back in from shmem to EPC, the shmem backing
storage needs to be freed.  Currently, the backing shmem is not freed.
This effectively wastes the shmem while the enclave is running.  The
memory is recovered when the enclave is destroyed and the backing
storage freed.

Sort this out by freeing memory with shmem_truncate_range(), as soon as
a page is faulted back to the EPC.  In addition, free the memory for
PCMD pages as soon as all PCMD's in a page have been marked as unused
by zeroing its contents.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1728ab54b4 ("x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer")
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220303223859.273187-1-jarkko@kernel.org
2022-03-11 10:31:06 -08:00
Li Huafei
a365a65f9c x86/traps: Mark do_int3() NOKPROBE_SYMBOL
Since kprobe_int3_handler() is called in do_int3(), probing do_int3()
can cause a breakpoint recursion and crash the kernel. Therefore,
do_int3() should be marked as NOKPROBE_SYMBOL.

Fixes: 21e28290b3 ("x86/traps: Split int3 handler up")
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310120915.63349-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
2022-03-11 19:19:30 +01:00
Ross Philipson
7228918b34 x86/boot: Fix memremap of setup_indirect structures
As documented, the setup_indirect structure is nested inside
the setup_data structures in the setup_data list. The code currently
accesses the fields inside the setup_indirect structure but only
the sizeof(struct setup_data) is being memremapped. No crash
occurred but this is just due to how the area is remapped under the
covers.

Properly memremap both the setup_data and setup_indirect structures
in these cases before accessing them.

Fixes: b3c72fc9a7 ("x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect")
Signed-off-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1645668456-22036-2-git-send-email-ross.philipson@oracle.com
2022-03-09 12:49:44 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
5adf349439 x86/module: Fix the paravirt vs alternative order
Ever since commit

  4e6292114c ("x86/paravirt: Add new features for paravirt patching")

there is an ordering dependency between patching paravirt ops and
patching alternatives, the module loader still violates this.

Fixes: 4e6292114c ("x86/paravirt: Add new features for paravirt patching")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303112825.068773913@infradead.org
2022-03-08 14:15:25 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
4a01e748a5 - Mitigate Spectre v2-type Branch History Buffer attacks on machines
which support eIBRS, i.e., the hardware-assisted speculation restriction
 after it has been shown that such machines are vulnerable even with the
 hardware mitigation.
 
 - Do not use the default LFENCE-based Spectre v2 mitigation on AMD as it
 is insufficient to mitigate such attacks. Instead, switch to retpolines
 on all AMD by default.
 
 - Update the docs and add some warnings for the obviously vulnerable
 cmdline configurations.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 spectre fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Mitigate Spectre v2-type Branch History Buffer attacks on machines
   which support eIBRS, i.e., the hardware-assisted speculation
   restriction after it has been shown that such machines are vulnerable
   even with the hardware mitigation.

 - Do not use the default LFENCE-based Spectre v2 mitigation on AMD as
   it is insufficient to mitigate such attacks. Instead, switch to
   retpolines on all AMD by default.

 - Update the docs and add some warnings for the obviously vulnerable
   cmdline configurations.

* tag 'x86_bugs_for_v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation: Warn about eIBRS + LFENCE + Unprivileged eBPF + SMT
  x86/speculation: Warn about Spectre v2 LFENCE mitigation
  x86/speculation: Update link to AMD speculation whitepaper
  x86/speculation: Use generic retpoline by default on AMD
  x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting
  Documentation/hw-vuln: Update spectre doc
  x86/speculation: Add eIBRS + Retpoline options
  x86/speculation: Rename RETPOLINE_AMD to RETPOLINE_LFENCE
2022-03-07 17:29:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f81664f760 x86 guest:
* Tweaks to the paravirtualization code, to avoid using them
 when they're pointless or harmful
 
 x86 host:
 
 * Fix for SRCU lockdep splat
 
 * Brown paper bag fix for the propagation of errno
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86 guest:

   - Tweaks to the paravirtualization code, to avoid using them when
     they're pointless or harmful

  x86 host:

   - Fix for SRCU lockdep splat

   - Brown paper bag fix for the propagation of errno"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: pull kvm->srcu read-side to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
  KVM: x86/mmu: Passing up the error state of mmu_alloc_shadow_roots()
  KVM: x86: Yield to IPI target vCPU only if it is busy
  x86/kvmclock: Fix Hyper-V Isolated VM's boot issue when vCPUs > 64
  x86/kvm: Don't waste memory if kvmclock is disabled
  x86/kvm: Don't use PV TLB/yield when mwait is advertised
2022-03-06 12:08:42 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf
0de05d056a x86/speculation: Warn about eIBRS + LFENCE + Unprivileged eBPF + SMT
The commit

   44a3918c82 ("x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting")

added a warning for the "eIBRS + unprivileged eBPF" combination, which
has been shown to be vulnerable against Spectre v2 BHB-based attacks.

However, there's no warning about the "eIBRS + LFENCE retpoline +
unprivileged eBPF" combo. The LFENCE adds more protection by shortening
the speculation window after a mispredicted branch. That makes an attack
significantly more difficult, even with unprivileged eBPF. So at least
for now the logic doesn't warn about that combination.

But if you then add SMT into the mix, the SMT attack angle weakens the
effectiveness of the LFENCE considerably.

So extend the "eIBRS + unprivileged eBPF" warning to also include the
"eIBRS + LFENCE + unprivileged eBPF + SMT" case.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Suggested-by: Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-03-05 09:30:47 +01:00
Josh Poimboeuf
eafd987d4a x86/speculation: Warn about Spectre v2 LFENCE mitigation
With:

  f8a66d608a ("x86,bugs: Unconditionally allow spectre_v2=retpoline,amd")

it became possible to enable the LFENCE "retpoline" on Intel. However,
Intel doesn't recommend it, as it has some weaknesses compared to
retpoline.

Now AMD doesn't recommend it either.

It can still be left available as a cmdline option. It's faster than
retpoline but is weaker in certain scenarios -- particularly SMT, but
even non-SMT may be vulnerable in some cases.

So just unconditionally warn if the user requests it on the cmdline.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-03-05 09:16:24 +01:00
Kim Phillips
244d00b5dd x86/speculation: Use generic retpoline by default on AMD
AMD retpoline may be susceptible to speculation. The speculation
execution window for an incorrect indirect branch prediction using
LFENCE/JMP sequence may potentially be large enough to allow
exploitation using Spectre V2.

By default, don't use retpoline,lfence on AMD.  Instead, use the
generic retpoline.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-02-28 18:37:08 +01:00
Li RongQing
9ee83635d8 KVM: x86: Yield to IPI target vCPU only if it is busy
When sending a call-function IPI-many to vCPUs, yield to the
IPI target vCPU which is marked as preempted.

but when emulating HLT, an idling vCPU will be voluntarily
scheduled out and mark as preempted from the guest kernel
perspective. yielding to idle vCPU is pointless and increase
unnecessary vmexit, maybe miss the true preempted vCPU

so yield to IPI target vCPU only if vCPU is busy and preempted

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1644380201-29423-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:09:35 -05:00
Dexuan Cui
92e68cc558 x86/kvmclock: Fix Hyper-V Isolated VM's boot issue when vCPUs > 64
When Linux runs as an Isolated VM on Hyper-V, it supports AMD SEV-SNP
but it's partially enlightened, i.e. cc_platform_has(
CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT) is true but sev_active() is false.

Commit 4d96f91091 per se is good, but with it now
kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo() -> kvmclock_init_mem() calls
set_memory_decrypted(), and later gets stuck when trying to zere out
the pages pointed by 'hvclock_mem', if Linux runs as an Isolated VM on
Hyper-V. The cause is that here now the Linux VM should no longer access
the original guest physical addrss (GPA); instead the VM should do
memremap() and access the original GPA + ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary:
see the example code in drivers/hv/connection.c: vmbus_connect() or
drivers/hv/ring_buffer.c: hv_ringbuffer_init(). If the VM tries to
access the original GPA, it keepts getting injected a fault by Hyper-V
and gets stuck there.

Here the issue happens only when the VM has >=65 vCPUs, because the
global static array hv_clock_boot[] can hold 64 "struct
pvclock_vsyscall_time_info" (the sizeof of the struct is 64 bytes), so
kvmclock_init_mem() only allocates memory in the case of vCPUs > 64.

Since the 'hvclock_mem' pages are only useful when the kvm clock is
supported by the underlying hypervisor, fix the issue by returning
early when Linux VM runs on Hyper-V, which doesn't support kvm clock.

Fixes: 4d96f91091 ("x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_active() with cc_platform_has()")
Tested-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <20220225084600.17817-1-decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:09:34 -05:00
Wanpeng Li
3c51d0a6c7 x86/kvm: Don't waste memory if kvmclock is disabled
Even if "no-kvmclock" is passed in cmdline parameter, the guest kernel
still allocates hvclock_mem which is scaled by the number of vCPUs,
let's check kvmclock enable in advance to avoid this memory waste.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1645520523-30814-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:09:34 -05:00
Wanpeng Li
40cd58dbf1 x86/kvm: Don't use PV TLB/yield when mwait is advertised
MWAIT is advertised in host is not overcommitted scenario, however, PV
TLB/sched yield should be enabled in host overcommitted scenario. Let's
add the MWAIT checking when enabling PV TLB/sched yield.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1645777780-2581-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:09:34 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1f840c0ef4 x86 host:
* Expose KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP since it is supported
 
 * Disable KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING in TSC catchup mode
 
 * Ensure async page fault token is nonzero
 
 * Fix lockdep false negative
 
 * Fix FPU migration regression from the AMX changes
 
 x86 guest:
 
 * Don't use PV TLB/IPI/yield on uniprocessor guests
 
 PPC:
 * reserve capability id (topic branch for ppc/kvm)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "x86 host:

   - Expose KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP since it is supported

   - Disable KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING in TSC catchup mode

   - Ensure async page fault token is nonzero

   - Fix lockdep false negative

   - Fix FPU migration regression from the AMX changes

  x86 guest:

   - Don't use PV TLB/IPI/yield on uniprocessor guests

  PPC:

   - reserve capability id (topic branch for ppc/kvm)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: nSVM: disallow userspace setting of MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO to non default value when tsc scaling disabled
  KVM: x86/mmu: make apf token non-zero to fix bug
  KVM: PPC: reserve capability 210 for KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3
  x86/kvm: Don't use pv tlb/ipi/sched_yield if on 1 vCPU
  x86/kvm: Fix compilation warning in non-x86_64 builds
  x86/kvm/fpu: Remove kvm_vcpu_arch.guest_supported_xcr0
  x86/kvm/fpu: Limit guest user_xfeatures to supported bits of XCR0
  kvm: x86: Disable KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING if tsc is in always catchup mode
  KVM: Fix lockdep false negative during host resume
  KVM: x86: Add KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP to x86
2022-02-24 14:05:49 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf
44a3918c82 x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting
With unprivileged eBPF enabled, eIBRS (without retpoline) is vulnerable
to Spectre v2 BHB-based attacks.

When both are enabled, print a warning message and report it in the
'spectre_v2' sysfs vulnerabilities file.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2022-02-21 10:21:47 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1e19da8522 x86/speculation: Add eIBRS + Retpoline options
Thanks to the chaps at VUsec it is now clear that eIBRS is not
sufficient, therefore allow enabling of retpolines along with eIBRS.

Add spectre_v2=eibrs, spectre_v2=eibrs,lfence and
spectre_v2=eibrs,retpoline options to explicitly pick your preferred
means of mitigation.

Since there's new mitigations there's also user visible changes in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 to reflect these
new mitigations.

  [ bp: Massage commit message, trim error messages,
    do more precise eIBRS mode checking. ]

Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Colp <patrick.colp@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2022-02-21 10:21:35 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
d45476d983 x86/speculation: Rename RETPOLINE_AMD to RETPOLINE_LFENCE
The RETPOLINE_AMD name is unfortunate since it isn't necessarily
AMD only, in fact Hygon also uses it. Furthermore it will likely be
sufficient for some Intel processors. Therefore rename the thing to
RETPOLINE_LFENCE to better describe what it is.

Add the spectre_v2=retpoline,lfence option as an alias to
spectre_v2=retpoline,amd to preserve existing setups. However, the output
of /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 will be changed.

  [ bp: Fix typos, massage. ]

Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2022-02-21 10:21:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
222177397a - Fix the ptrace regset xfpregs_set() callback to behave according to the ABI
- Handle poisoned pages properly in the SGX reclaimer code
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.17_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the ptrace regset xfpregs_set() callback to behave according to
   the ABI

 - Handle poisoned pages properly in the SGX reclaimer code

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.17_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ptrace: Fix xfpregs_set()'s incorrect xmm clearing
  x86/sgx: Fix missing poison handling in reclaimer
2022-02-20 12:46:21 -08:00
Andy Lutomirski
44cad52cc1 x86/ptrace: Fix xfpregs_set()'s incorrect xmm clearing
xfpregs_set() handles 32-bit REGSET_XFP and 64-bit REGSET_FP. The actual
code treats these regsets as modern FX state (i.e. the beginning part of
XSTATE). The declarations of the regsets thought they were the legacy
i387 format. The code thought they were the 32-bit (no xmm8..15) variant
of XSTATE and, for good measure, made the high bits disappear by zeroing
the wrong part of the buffer. The latter broke ptrace, and everything
else confused anyone trying to understand the code. In particular, the
nonsense definitions of the regsets confused me when I wrote this code.

Clean this all up. Change the declarations to match reality (which
shouldn't change the generated code, let alone the ABI) and fix
xfpregs_set() to clear the correct bits and to only do so for 32-bit
callers.

Fixes: 6164331d15 ("x86/fpu: Rewrite xfpregs_set()")
Reported-by: Luís Ferreira <contact@lsferreira.net>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215524
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgpFnZpF01WwR8wU@zn.tnic
2022-02-18 11:23:21 +01:00
Wanpeng Li
ec756e40e2 x86/kvm: Don't use pv tlb/ipi/sched_yield if on 1 vCPU
Inspired by commit 3553ae5690 (x86/kvm: Don't use pvqspinlock code if
only 1 vCPU), on a VM with only 1 vCPU, there is no need to enable
pv tlb/ipi/sched_yield and we can save the memory for __pv_cpu_mask.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1645171838-2855-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-18 03:36:24 -05:00
Reinette Chatre
e5733d8c89 x86/sgx: Fix missing poison handling in reclaimer
The SGX reclaimer code lacks page poison handling in its main
free path. This can lead to avoidable machine checks if a
poisoned page is freed and reallocated instead of being
isolated.

A troublesome scenario is:
 1. Machine check (#MC) occurs (asynchronous, !MF_ACTION_REQUIRED)
 2. arch_memory_failure() is eventually called
 3. (SGX) page->poison set to 1
 4. Page is reclaimed
 5. Page added to normal free lists by sgx_reclaim_pages()
    ^ This is the bug (poison pages should be isolated on the
    sgx_poison_page_list instead)
 6. Page is reallocated by some innocent enclave, a second (synchronous)
    in-kernel #MC is induced, probably during EADD instruction.
    ^ This is the fallout from the bug

(6) is unfortunate and can be avoided by replacing the open coded
enclave page freeing code in the reclaimer with sgx_free_epc_page()
to obtain support for poison page handling that includes placing the
poisoned page on the correct list.

Fixes: d6d261bded ("x86/sgx: Add new sgx_epc_page flag bit to mark free pages")
Fixes: 992801ae92 ("x86/sgx: Initial poison handling for dirty and free pages")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcc95eb2aaefb042527ac50d0a50738c7c160dac.1643830353.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2022-02-17 10:24:50 -08:00
Leonardo Bras
ad856280dd x86/kvm/fpu: Limit guest user_xfeatures to supported bits of XCR0
During host/guest switch (like in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run()), the kernel
swaps the fpu between host/guest contexts, by using fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate().

When xsave feature is available, the fpu swap is done by:
- xsave(s) instruction, with guest's fpstate->xfeatures as mask, is used
  to store the current state of the fpu registers to a buffer.
- xrstor(s) instruction, with (fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features &
  XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE) as mask, is used to put the buffer into fpu regs.

For xsave(s) the mask is used to limit what parts of the fpu regs will
be copied to the buffer. Likewise on xrstor(s), the mask is used to
limit what parts of the fpu regs will be changed.

The mask for xsave(s), the guest's fpstate->xfeatures, is defined on
kvm_arch_vcpu_create(), which (in summary) sets it to all features
supported by the cpu which are enabled on kernel config.

This means that xsave(s) will save to guest buffer all the fpu regs
contents the cpu has enabled when the guest is paused, even if they
are not used.

This would not be an issue, if xrstor(s) would also do that.

xrstor(s)'s mask for host/guest swap is basically every valid feature
contained in kernel config, except XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU.
Accordingto kernel src, it is instead switched in switch_to() and
flush_thread().

Then, the following happens with a host supporting PKRU starts a
guest that does not support it:
1 - Host has XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU set. 1st switch to guest,
2 - xsave(s) fpu regs to host fpustate (buffer has XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
3 - xrstor(s) guest fpustate to fpu regs (fpu regs have XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
4 - guest runs, then switch back to host,
5 - xsave(s) fpu regs to guest fpstate (buffer now have XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
6 - xrstor(s) host fpstate to fpu regs.
7 - kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave() copy guest fpstate to userspace (with
    XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU, which should not be supported by guest vcpu)

On 5, even though the guest does not support PKRU, it does have the flag
set on guest fpstate, which is transferred to userspace via vcpu ioctl
KVM_GET_XSAVE.

This becomes a problem when the user decides on migrating the above guest
to another machine that does not support PKRU: the new host restores
guest's fpu regs to as they were before (xrstor(s)), but since the new
host don't support PKRU, a general-protection exception ocurs in xrstor(s)
and that crashes the guest.

This can be solved by making the guest's fpstate->user_xfeatures hold
a copy of guest_supported_xcr0. This way, on 7 the only flags copied to
userspace will be the ones compatible to guest requirements, and thus
there will be no issue during migration.

As a bonus, it will also fail if userspace tries to set fpu features
(with the KVM_SET_XSAVE ioctl) that are not compatible to the guest
configuration.  Such features will never be returned by KVM_GET_XSAVE
or KVM_GET_XSAVE2.

Also, since kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid() now sets fpstate->user_xfeatures,
there is not need to set it in kvm_check_cpuid(). So, change
fpstate_realloc() so it does not touch fpstate->user_xfeatures if a
non-NULL guest_fpu is passed, which is the case when kvm_check_cpuid()
calls it.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220217053028.96432-2-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-17 10:05:57 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
808f0ab221 - Prevent softlockups when tearing down large SGX enclaves
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.17_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:
 "Prevent softlockups when tearing down large SGX enclaves"

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.17_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sgx: Silence softlockup detection when releasing large enclaves
2022-02-13 09:22:52 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
27a98fe60b Merge branch 'acpi-x86'
Merge a revert of a problematic commit for 5.17-rc4.

* acpi-x86:
  x86/PCI: revert "Ignore E820 reservations for bridge windows on newer systems"
2022-02-11 17:32:20 +01:00
Reinette Chatre
8795359e35 x86/sgx: Silence softlockup detection when releasing large enclaves
Vijay reported that the "unclobbered_vdso_oversubscribed" selftest
triggers the softlockup detector.

Actual SGX systems have 128GB of enclave memory or more.  The
"unclobbered_vdso_oversubscribed" selftest creates one enclave which
consumes all of the enclave memory on the system. Tearing down such a
large enclave takes around a minute, most of it in the loop where
the EREMOVE instruction is applied to each individual 4k enclave page.

Spending one minute in a loop triggers the softlockup detector.

Add a cond_resched() to give other tasks a chance to run and placate
the softlockup detector.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1728ab54b4 ("x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer")
Reported-by: Vijay Dhanraj <vijay.dhanraj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>  (kselftest as sanity check)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ced01cac1e75f900251b0a4ae1150aa8ebd295ec.1644345232.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2022-02-10 15:58:14 -08:00
Hans de Goede
3eb616b264 x86/PCI: revert "Ignore E820 reservations for bridge windows on newer systems"
Commit 7f7b4236f2 ("x86/PCI: Ignore E820 reservations for bridge windows
on newer systems") fixes the touchpad not working on laptops like
the Lenovo IdeaPad 3 15IIL05 and the Lenovo IdeaPad 5 14IIL05, as well as
fixing thunderbolt hotplug issues on the Lenovo Yoga C940.

Unfortunately it turns out that this is causing issues with suspend/resume
on Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon Gen 2 laptops. So, per the no regressions
policy, rever this. Note I'm looking into another fix for the issues this
fixed.

Fixes: 7f7b4236f2 ("x86/PCI: Ignore E820 reservations for bridge windows on newer systems")
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2029207
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-02-09 19:42:58 +01:00
Tony Luck
e464121f2d x86/cpu: Add Xeon Icelake-D to list of CPUs that support PPIN
Missed adding the Icelake-D CPU to the list. It uses the same MSRs
to control and read the inventory number as all the other models.

Fixes: dc6b025de9 ("x86/mce: Add Xeon Icelake to list of CPUs that support PPIN")
Reported-by: Ailin Xu <ailin.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121174743.1875294-2-tony.luck@intel.com
2022-01-25 18:40:30 +01:00
Yazen Ghannam
1f52b0aba6 x86/MCE/AMD: Allow thresholding interface updates after init
Changes to the AMD Thresholding sysfs code prevents sysfs writes from
updating the underlying registers once CPU init is completed, i.e.
"threshold_banks" is set.

Allow the registers to be updated if the thresholding interface is
already initialized or if in the init path. Use the "set_lvt_off" value
to indicate if running in the init path, since this value is only set
during init.

Fixes: a037f3ca0e ("x86/mce/amd: Make threshold bank setting hotplug robust")
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220117161328.19148-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com
2022-01-23 20:50:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3689f9f8b0 bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1
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Merge tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - introduce for_each_set_bitrange()

 - use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible

 - unify for_each_bit() macros

* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
  vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
  lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
  bitmap: unify find_bit operations
  mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
  Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
  find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
  include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
  cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
  tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
  all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
  cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
  lib: add find_first_and_bit()
  arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
  include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
  bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
  bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
75242f31db RTC for 5.17
New driver:
  - Sunplus SP7021 RTC
  - Nintendo GameCube, Wii and Wii U RTC
 
 Drivers:
  - cmos: refactor UIP handling and presence check, fix century
  - rs5c372: offset correction support, report low voltage
  - rv8803: Epson RX8804 support
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Merge tag 'rtc-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Two new drivers this cycle and a significant rework of the CMOS driver
  make the bulk of the changes.

  I also carry powerpc changes with the agreement of Michael.

  New drivers:
   - Sunplus SP7021 RTC
   - Nintendo GameCube, Wii and Wii U RTC

  Driver updates:
   - cmos: refactor UIP handling and presence check, fix century
   - rs5c372: offset correction support, report low voltage
   - rv8803: Epson RX8804 support"

* tag 'rtc-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (33 commits)
  rtc: sunplus: fix return value in sp_rtc_probe()
  rtc: cmos: Evaluate century appropriate
  rtc: gamecube: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  rtc: mc146818-lib: fix signedness bug in mc146818_get_time()
  dt-bindings: rtc: qcom-pm8xxx-rtc: update register numbers
  rtc: pxa: fix null pointer dereference
  rtc: ftrtc010: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
  rtc: Move variable into switch case statement
  rtc: pcf2127: Fix typo in comment
  dt-bindings: rtc: Add Sunplus RTC json-schema
  rtc: Add driver for RTC in Sunplus SP7021
  rtc: rs5c372: fix incorrect oscillation value on r2221tl
  rtc: rs5c372: add offset correction support
  rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when writing alarm time
  rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when reading alarm time
  rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_does_rtc_work
  rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_get_time
  rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP
  rtc: mc146818-lib: fix RTC presence check
  rtc: Check return value from mc146818_get_time()
  ...
2022-01-21 13:13:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4141a5e694 pci-v5.17-fixes-1
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.17-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull pci fix from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Reserve "stolen memory" for integrated Intel GPU, even if it's not
   the first GPU to be enumerated (Lucas De Marchi)

* tag 'pci-v5.17-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  x86/gpu: Reserve stolen memory for first integrated Intel GPU
2022-01-21 09:10:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f4484d138b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "55 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl,
  misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2,
  hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits)
  lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
  ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
  kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
  lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
  btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit
  arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
  configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup
  delayacct: track delays from memory compact
  Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact
  delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it
  delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable
  delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio
  panic: remove oops_id
  panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings
  fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner
  FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
  hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
  nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
  fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE
  const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs
  ...
2022-01-20 10:41:01 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
20c0357646 mm: percpu: add generic pcpu_populate_pte() function
With NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK enabled, we need a function to
populate pte, this patch adds a generic pcpu populate pte function,
pcpu_populate_pte(), which is marked __weak and used on most
architectures, but it is overridden on x86, which has its own
implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211216112359.103822-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:52 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
23f917169e mm: percpu: add generic pcpu_fc_alloc/free funciton
With the previous patch, we could add a generic pcpu first chunk
allocate and free function to cleanup the duplicated definations on each
architecture.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211216112359.103822-4-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:52 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
1ca3fb3abd mm: percpu: add pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t typedef
Add pcpu_fc_cpu_to_node_fn_t and pass it into pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t, pcpu
first chunk allocation will call it to alloc memblock on the
corresponding node by it, this is prepare for the next patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211216112359.103822-3-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:52 +02:00
Lucas De Marchi
9c494ca4d3 x86/gpu: Reserve stolen memory for first integrated Intel GPU
"Stolen memory" is memory set aside for use by an Intel integrated GPU.
The intel_graphics_quirks() early quirk reserves this memory when it is
called for a GPU that appears in the intel_early_ids[] table of integrated
GPUs.

Previously intel_graphics_quirks() was marked as QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE, so it
was called only for the first Intel GPU found.  If a discrete GPU happened
to be enumerated first, intel_graphics_quirks() was called for it but not
for any integrated GPU found later.  Therefore, stolen memory for such an
integrated GPU was never reserved.

For example, this problem occurs in this Alderlake-P (integrated) + DG2
(discrete) topology where the DG2 is found first, but stolen memory is
associated with the integrated GPU:

  - 00:01.0 Bridge
    `- 03:00.0 DG2 discrete GPU
  - 00:02.0 Integrated GPU (with stolen memory)

Remove the QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE flag and call intel_graphics_quirks() for every
Intel GPU.  Reserve stolen memory for the first GPU that appears in
intel_early_ids[].

[bhelgaas: commit log, add code comment, squash in
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118190558.2ququ4vdfjuahicm@ldmartin-desk2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114002843.2083382-1-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2022-01-18 14:19:06 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
6a8d7fbf1c More ACPI updates for 5.17-rc1
- Add support for the the Platform Firmware Runtime Update and
    Telemetry (PFRUT) interface based on ACPI to allow certain pieces
    of the platform firmware to be updated without restarting the
    system and to provide a mechanism for collecting platform firmware
    telemetry data (Chen Yu, Dan Carpenter, Yang Yingliang).
 
  - Ignore E820 reservations covering PCI host bridge windows on
    sufficiently recent x86 systems to avoid issues with allocating
    PCI BARs on systems where the E820 reservations cover the entire
    PCI host bridge memory window returned by the _CRS object in the
    system's ACPI tables (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Fix and clean up acpi_scan_init() (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Add more sanity checking to ACPI SPCR tables parsing (Mark
    Langsdorf).
 
  - Fix up ACPI APD (AMD Soc) driver initialization (Jiasheng Jiang).
 
  - Drop unnecessary "static" from the ACPI PCC address space handling
    driver added recently (kernel test robot).
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Merge tag 'acpi-5.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The most significant item here is the Platform Firmware Runtime Update
  and Telemetry (PFRUT) support designed to allow certain pieces of the
  platform firmware to be updated on the fly, among other things.

  Also important is the e820 handling change on x86 that should work
  around PCI BAR allocation issues on some systems shipping since 2019.

  The rest is just a handful of assorted fixes and cleanups on top of
  the ACPI material merged previously.

  Specifics:

   - Add support for the the Platform Firmware Runtime Update and
     Telemetry (PFRUT) interface based on ACPI to allow certain pieces
     of the platform firmware to be updated without restarting the
     system and to provide a mechanism for collecting platform firmware
     telemetry data (Chen Yu, Dan Carpenter, Yang Yingliang).

   - Ignore E820 reservations covering PCI host bridge windows on
     sufficiently recent x86 systems to avoid issues with allocating PCI
     BARs on systems where the E820 reservations cover the entire PCI
     host bridge memory window returned by the _CRS object in the
     system's ACPI tables (Hans de Goede).

   - Fix and clean up acpi_scan_init() (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Add more sanity checking to ACPI SPCR tables parsing (Mark
     Langsdorf).

   - Fix up ACPI APD (AMD Soc) driver initialization (Jiasheng Jiang).

   - Drop unnecessary "static" from the ACPI PCC address space handling
     driver added recently (kernel test robot)"

* tag 'acpi-5.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: PCC: pcc_ctx can be static
  ACPI: scan: Rename label in acpi_scan_init()
  ACPI: scan: Simplify initialization of power and sleep buttons
  ACPI: scan: Change acpi_scan_init() return value type to void
  ACPI: SPCR: check if table->serial_port.access_width is too wide
  ACPI: APD: Check for NULL pointer after calling devm_ioremap()
  x86/PCI: Ignore E820 reservations for bridge windows on newer systems
  ACPI: pfr_telemetry: Fix info leak in pfrt_log_ioctl()
  ACPI: pfr_update: Fix return value check in pfru_write()
  ACPI: tools: Introduce utility for firmware updates/telemetry
  ACPI: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Telemetry driver
  ACPI: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver
  efi: Introduce EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_HEADER and corresponding structures
2022-01-18 08:51:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
35ce8ae9ae Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups
  which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found
  along the way.

  The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals
  that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from
  complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing
  userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops
  to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all
  architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on
  the stack.

  Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task
  are the big successes for dead code removal this round.

  A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues
  reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I
  simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes
  they were fixing.

  There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I
  dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with
  something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some
  rebasing.

  Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls
  to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of
  struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the
  pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The
  flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is
  removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with
  signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed.

  There are several loosely related changes included because I am
  cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost.

  The original postings of these changes can be found at:
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org

  I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct
  once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped"

* 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits)
  ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall
  ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall
  ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach
  taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code
  exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat
  exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie
  exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit
  exit: Remove profile_handoff_task
  exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap
  signal: clean up kernel-doc comments
  signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
  signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
  coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task
  signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
  signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process
  signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal
  signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state
  signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state
  exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit
  exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit
  ...
2022-01-17 05:49:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
79e06c4c49 RISCV:
- Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches
 
 - SBI v0.2 support for Guest
 
 - Initial KVM selftests support
 
 - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR
 
 - Update email address for Anup and Atish
 
 ARM:
 - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into
   KVM's 'pid change' flow
 
 - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to
   a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in
   the nVHE case
 
 - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object
 
 - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be
   unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables
 
 - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing
 
 - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once
   the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner
 
 - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension
 
 - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work
 
 - New selftest for IRQ injection
 
 - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and
   page sizes
 
 - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication
 
 - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update
 
 s390:
 - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency
 
 - cleanups
 
 x86:
 - Clean up some function prototypes more
 
 - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation
 
 - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery
 
 - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks
 
 - update some PMCs on emulated instructions
 
 - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)
 
 - large MMU cleanups
 
 - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization
 
 - cleanup register cache
 
 - first part of halt handling cleanups
 
 - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors
 
 Generic:
 - clean up Makefiles
 
 - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING
 
 - optimize memslot lookup using a tree
 
 - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "RISCV:

   - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches

   - SBI v0.2 support for Guest

   - Initial KVM selftests support

   - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR

   - Update email address for Anup and Atish

  ARM:

   - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's
     'pid change' flow

   - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a
     simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE
     case

   - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object

   - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped
     from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables

   - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing

   - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu
     xarray rework is merged, but not sooner

   - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension

   - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work

   - New selftest for IRQ injection

   - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes

   - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication

   - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update

  s390:

   - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency

   - cleanups

  x86:

   - Clean up some function prototypes more

   - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen
     emulation

   - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery

   - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency
     checks

   - update some PMCs on emulated instructions

   - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel)

   - large MMU cleanups

   - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization

   - cleanup register cache

   - first part of halt handling cleanups

   - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors

  Generic:

   - clean up Makefiles

   - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING

   - optimize memslot lookup using a tree

   - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits)
  x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings
  selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest
  selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header
  selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX
  kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state()
  kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2
  kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer
  x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu
  kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX
  kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX
  kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR
  kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest
  kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR
  x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest
  kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation
  kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2
  x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM
  x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature()
  ...
2022-01-16 16:15:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
cb3f09f9af hyperv-next for 5.17
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - More patches for Hyper-V isolation VM support (Tianyu Lan)

 - Bug fixes and clean-up patches from various people

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  scsi: storvsc: Fix storvsc_queuecommand() memory leak
  x86/hyperv: Properly deal with empty cpumasks in hyperv_flush_tlb_multi()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Initialize request offers message for Isolation VM
  scsi: storvsc: Fix unsigned comparison to zero
  swiotlb: Add CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM check around swiotlb_mem_remap()
  x86/hyperv: Fix definition of hv_ghcb_pg variable
  Drivers: hv: Fix definition of hypercall input & output arg variables
  net: netvsc: Add Isolation VM support for netvsc driver
  scsi: storvsc: Add Isolation VM support for storvsc driver
  hyper-v: Enable swiotlb bounce buffer for Isolation VM
  x86/hyper-v: Add hyperv Isolation VM check in the cc_platform_has()
  swiotlb: Add swiotlb bounce buffer remap function for HV IVM
2022-01-16 15:53:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f56caedaf9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "146 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
  dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
  memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
  userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
  ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
  damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
  mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
  mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
  mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
  mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
  mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
  mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
  mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
  mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
  mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
  mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
  mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
  mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
  mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
  ...
2022-01-15 20:37:06 +02:00
Yury Norov
749443de8d Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
A couple of kernel functions call for_each_*_bit_from() with start
bit equal to 0. Replace them with for_each_*_bit().

No functional changes, but might improve on readability.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2022-01-15 08:47:31 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
60115fa54a mm: defer kmemleak object creation of module_alloc()
Yongqiang reports a kmemleak panic when module insmod/rmmod with KASAN
enabled(without KASAN_VMALLOC) on x86[1].

When the module area allocates memory, it's kmemleak_object is created
successfully, but the KASAN shadow memory of module allocation is not
ready, so when kmemleak scan the module's pointer, it will panic due to
no shadow memory with KASAN check.

  module_alloc
    __vmalloc_node_range
      kmemleak_vmalloc
				kmemleak_scan
				  update_checksum
    kasan_module_alloc
      kmemleak_ignore

Note, there is no problem if KASAN_VMALLOC enabled, the modules area
entire shadow memory is preallocated.  Thus, the bug only exits on ARCH
which supports dynamic allocation of module area per module load, for
now, only x86/arm64/s390 are involved.

Add a VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK flags, defer vmalloc'ed object register of
kmemleak in module_alloc() to fix this issue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6d41e2b9-4692-5ec4-b1cd-cbe29ae89739@huawei.com/

[wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: fix build]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211125080307.27225-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify ifdefs, per Andrey]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+fCnZcnwJHUQq34VuRxpdoY6_XbJCDJ-jopksS5Eia4PijPzw@mail.gmail.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124142034.192078-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: 793213a82d ("s390/kasan: dynamic shadow mem allocation for modules")
Fixes: 39d114ddc6 ("arm64: add KASAN support")
Fixes: bebf56a1b1 ("kasan: enable instrumentation of global variables")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:25 +02:00
Yang Zhong
c862dcd199 x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings
Fix sparse warnings in xstate and remove inline prefix.

Fixes: 980fe2fddc ("x86/fpu: Extend fpu_xstate_prctl() with guest permissions")
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220113180825.322333-1-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 13:48:38 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner
5429cead01 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state()
KVM can disable the write emulation for the XFD MSR when the vCPU's fpstate
is already correctly sized to reduce the overhead.

When write emulation is disabled the XFD MSR state after a VMEXIT is
unknown and therefore not in sync with the software states in fpstate and
the per CPU XFD cache.

Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state() which has to be invoked after a
VMEXIT before enabling interrupts when write emulation is disabled for the
XFD MSR.

It could be invoked unconditionally even when write emulation is enabled
for the price of a pointless MSR read.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-21-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 13:44:42 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner
c60427dd50 x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu
Userspace needs to inquire KVM about the buffer size to work
with the new KVM_SET_XSAVE and KVM_GET_XSAVE2. Add the size info
to guest_fpu for KVM to access.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-18-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 13:44:40 -05:00
Kevin Tian
8eb9a48ac1 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation
Guest XFD can be updated either in the emulation path or in the
restore path.

Provide a wrapper to update guest_fpu::fpstate::xfd. If the guest
fpstate is currently in-use, also update the per-cpu xfd cache and
the actual MSR.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-10-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 13:43:22 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
0781d60f65 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM
Provide a wrapper for expanding the guest fpstate buffer according
to requested xfeatures. KVM wants to call this wrapper to manage
any dynamic xstate used by the guest.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-8-yang.zhong@intel.com>
[Remove unnecessary 32-bit check. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 13:43:21 -05:00