We return 1 if the IOMMU has been detected. Zero or an error number
if we failed to find it. This is in preperation of using the IOMMU_INIT
so that we can detect whether an IOMMU is present. I have not
tested this for regression on Calgary, nor on AMD Vi chipsets as
I don't have that hardware.
CC: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
CC: "Jon D. Mason" <jdmason@kudzu.us>
CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@us.ibm.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
CC: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-3-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This patch set adds a mechanism to "modularize" the IOMMUs we have
on X86. Currently the count of IOMMUs is up to six and they have a complex
relationship that requires careful execution order. 'pci_iommu_alloc'
does that today, but most folks are unhappy with how it does it.
This patch set addresses this and also paves a mechanism to jettison
unused IOMMUs during run-time. For details that sparked this, please
refer to: http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/8/2/282
The first solution that comes to mind is to convert wholesale
the IOMMU detection routines to be called during initcall
time frame. Unfortunately that misses the dependency relationship
that some of the IOMMUs have (for example: for AMD-Vi IOMMU to work,
GART detection MUST run first, and before all of that SWIOTLB MUST run).
The second solution would be to introduce a registration call wherein
the IOMMU would provide its detection/init routines and as well on what
MUST run before it. That would work, except that the 'pci_iommu_alloc'
which would run through this list, is called during mem_init. This means we
don't have any memory allocator, and it is so early that we haven't yet
started running through the initcall_t list.
This solution borrows concepts from the 2nd idea and from how
MODULE_INIT works. A macro is provided that each IOMMU uses to define
it's detect function and early_init (before the memory allocate is
active), and as well what other IOMMU MUST run before us. Since most IOMMUs
depend on having SWIOTLB run first ("pci_swiotlb_detect") a convenience macro
to depends on that is also provided.
This macro is similar in design to MODULE_PARAM macro wherein
we setup a .iommu_table section in which we populate it with the values
that match a struct iommu_table_entry. During bootup we will sort
through the array so that the IOMMUs that MUST run before us are first
elements in the array. And then we just iterate through them calling the
detection routine and if appropiate, the init routines.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-2-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: PIT: free irq source id in handling error path
KVM: destroy workqueue on kvm_create_pit() failures
KVM: fix poison overwritten caused by using wrong xstate size
The "Configure" word tends to make user believe they have to say 'yes'
to be able to choose the number of procs/nodes. "Enable" should be
unambiguous enough.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Each board can override the default sdhci host capabilities.
Some board has broken features by hardwares and support 8-bit bandwidth.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix a boot crash when apic=debug is used and the APIC is
not properly initialized.
This issue appears during Xen Dom0 kernel boot but the
fix is generic and the crash could occur on real hardware
as well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@net-space.pl>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .35.x, .34.x, .33.x, .32.x
LKML-Reference: <20100819224616.GB9967@router-fw-old.local.net-space.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
When testing cpu hotplug code on 32-bit we kept hitting the "CPU%d:
Stuck ??" message due to multiple cores concurrently accessing the
cpu_callin_mask, among others.
Since these codepaths are not protected from concurrent access due to
the fact that there's no sane reason for making an already complex
code unnecessarily more complex - we hit the issue only when insanely
switching cores off- and online - serialize hotplugging cores on the
sysfs level and be done with it.
[ v2.1: fix !HOTPLUG_CPU build ]
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100819181029.GC17171@aftab>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Fix dummy inline stubs for trampoline-related functions when no
trampolines exist (until we get rid of the no-trampoline case
entirely.)
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C6C294D.3030404@zytor.com>
arch/ia64/kernel/process.c:636: error: conflicting types for ‘sys_execve’
commit d7627467b7
Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer
Missed the declaration of sys_execve in the ia64 asm/unistd.h (perhaps
because there is no reason for it to be there ... it might be a left over
from the COMPAT code?). Just delete the conflicting version.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68knommu: include sched.h in ColdFire/SPI driver
m68knommu: formatting of pointers in printk()
m68knommu: arch/m68k/include/asm/ide.h fix for nommu
* 'merge-devicetree' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
spi.h: missing kernel-doc notation, please fix
of: fix missing headers for of_address_to_resource() in MTD and SysACE drivers
of: Fix missing includes
ata: update for of_device to platform_device replacement
microblaze: Fix of: eliminate of_device->node and dev_archdata->{of,prom}_node
microblaze: Fix of/address: Merge all of the bus translation code
booting-without-of: Remove nonexistent chapters from TOC, fix numbering
This patch fixes machine crashes which occur when heavily exercising the
CPU hotplug codepaths on a 32-bit kernel. These crashes are caused by
AMD Erratum 383 and result in a fatal machine check exception. Here's
the scenario:
1. On 32-bit, the swapper_pg_dir page table is used as the initial page
table for booting a secondary CPU.
2. To make this work, swapper_pg_dir needs a direct mapping of physical
memory in it (the low mappings). By adding those low, large page (2M)
mappings (PAE kernel), we create the necessary conditions for Erratum
383 to occur.
3. Other CPUs which do not participate in the off- and onlining game may
use swapper_pg_dir while the low mappings are present (when leave_mm is
called). For all steps below, the CPU referred to is a CPU that is using
swapper_pg_dir, and not the CPU which is being onlined.
4. The presence of the low mappings in swapper_pg_dir can result
in TLB entries for addresses below __PAGE_OFFSET to be established
speculatively. These TLB entries are marked global and large.
5. When the CPU with such TLB entry switches to another page table, this
TLB entry remains because it is global.
6. The process then generates an access to an address covered by the
above TLB entry but there is a permission mismatch - the TLB entry
covers a large global page not accessible to userspace.
7. Due to this permission mismatch a new 4kb, user TLB entry gets
established. Further, Erratum 383 provides for a small window of time
where both TLB entries are present. This results in an uncorrectable
machine check exception signalling a TLB multimatch which panics the
machine.
There are two ways to fix this issue:
1. Always do a global TLB flush when a new cr3 is loaded and the
old page table was swapper_pg_dir. I consider this a hack hard
to understand and with performance implications
2. Do not use swapper_pg_dir to boot secondary CPUs like 64-bit
does.
This patch implements solution 2. It introduces a trampoline_pg_dir
which has the same layout as swapper_pg_dir with low_mappings. This page
table is used as the initial page table of the booting CPU. Later in the
bringup process, it switches to swapper_pg_dir and does a global TLB
flush. This fixes the crashes in our test cases.
-v2: switch to swapper_pg_dir right after entering start_secondary() so
that we are able to access percpu data which might not be mapped in the
trampoline page table.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100816123833.GB28147@aftab>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
A bug in the family-model-stepping matching code caused the presence of
errata to go undetected when OSVW was not used. This causes hangs on
some K8 systems because the E400 workaround is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282141190-930137-1-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Fix the Errata AAK100/AAP53/BD53 workaround, the officialy documented
workaround we implemented in:
11164cd: perf, x86: Add Nehelem PMU programming errata workaround
doesn't actually work fully and causes a stuck PMU state
under load and non-functioning perf profiling.
A functional workaround was found by trial & error.
Affects all Nehalem-class Intel PMUs.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1281073148.2125.63.camel@ymzhang.sh.intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .35.x
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/m68knommu/kernel/process.c: formatting of pointers in printk()
Use %p instead of %08x in printk().
Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
The arch/m68k/include/asm/ide.h produces errors when the IDE driver is compiled for my 523x uClinux system under kernel. The header makes some redefines of operators not defined in the arch/m68k/include/asm/io_no.h header. There are no separate mmio and iospace defines.
Signed-off-by: Jate Sujjavanich <jsujjavanich@syntech-fuelmaster.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/linux-2.6-kgdb:
vt,console,kdb: preserve console_blanked while in kdb
vt: fix regression warnings from KMS merge
arm,kgdb: fix GDB_MAX_REGS no longer used
kgdb: add missing __percpu markup in arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c
kdb: fix compile error without CONFIG_KALLSYMS
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc64: Fix atomic64_t routine return values.
sparc64: Fix rwsem constant bug leading to hangs.
sparc: Hook up new fanotify and prlimit64 syscalls.
sparc: Really fix "console=" for serial consoles.
* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
VIDEO: amba clcd: don't disable an already disabled clock
ARM: Tighten check for allowable CPSR values
ARM: 6329/1: wire up sys_accept4() on ARM
ARM: 6328/1: Build with -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm
ARM: 6326/1: kgdb: fix GDB_MAX_REGS no longer used
Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles
correctly on ARM:
arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for
the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to. This is
because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to
copy_strings_kernel(). A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename
pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel().
do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv
or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as
const should be fine.
Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match.
This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As noticed by Linus, it is critical that some of the
rwsem constants be signed. Yet, hex constants are
unsigned unless explicitly casted or negated.
The most critical one is RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS.
This bug was exacerbated by commit
424acaaeb3 ("rwsem: wake queued readers
when writer blocks on active read lock")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes missing includes from a number of .c files because
the code (wrongfully) depended on prom.h including them. The include
of linux/of_address.h was removed in microblaze prom.h in commit
"of/address: Clean up function declarations" (sha1 id 22ae782f8), but
not fixed in some callers. This patch fixes them up.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
The only tricky bit is the compat version of fanotify_mark, which
which on 32-bit the 64-bit mark argument is passed in as "high32",
"low32".
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
According to commit 22eeef4bb2
kgdb,arm: Individual register get/set for arm
It's now replaced by DBG_MAX_REG_NUM.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
breakinfo->pev is a pointer to percpu pointer but was missing __percpu markup.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Commit dbbdee9473 removed
of_irq_pci_swizzle but didn't use pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin
instead.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
If a video head and keyboard are hooked up, specifying "console=ttyS0"
or similar to use a serial console will not work properly.
The key issue is that we must register all serial console capable
devices with register_console(), otherwise the command line specified
device won't be found. The sun serial drivers would only register
themselves as console devices if the OpenFirmware specified console
device node matched. To fix this part we now unconditionally get
the serial console register by setting serial_drv->cons always.
Secondarily we must not add_preferred_console() using the firmware
provided console setting if the user gaven an override on the kernel
command line using "console=" The "primary framebuffer" matching
logic was always triggering o n openfirmware device node match, make
it not when a command line override was given.
Reported-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Tested-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
gcc-4.6: ACPI: fix unused but set variables in ACPI
ACPI thermal: make procfs I/F depend on CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
ACPI video: make procfs I/F depend on CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
ACPI processor: remove deprecated ACPI procfs I/F
ACPI power_resource: remove unused procfs I/F
ACPI: remove deprecated ACPI procfs I/F
ACPI: introduce drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
ACPI: introduce module parameter acpi.aml_debug_output
ACPI: introduce drivers/acpi/debugfs.c
ACPI, APEI, ERST debug support
ACPI, APEI, Manage GHES as platform devices
ACPI, APEI, Rename CPER and GHES severity constants
ACPI, APEI, Fix a typo of error path of apei_resources_request
ACPI / ACPICA: Fix reference counting problems with GPE handlers
ACPI: Add the check of ADR flag in course of finding ACPI handle for PCI device
ACPI / Sleep: Drop acpi_suspend_finish()
ACPI / Sleep: Consolidate suspend and hibernation routines
ACPI / Wakeup: Simplify enabling of wakeup devices
ACPI / Sleep: Rework enabling wakeup devices
ACPI / Sleep: Free NVS copy if suspending of devices fails
Fixed up totally buggered "ACPI: fix unused but set variables in ACPI"
patch that doesn't even compile in the merge.
Thanks to Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@googlemail.com> for noticing the
breakage before I even pulled. And a big "Grrr.." at Len for not even
bothering to compile the tree before asking me to pull.
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6:
mtd/nand_ids: Fix buswidth
mtd/m25p80: fix test for end of loop
mtd/m25p80: retlen is never NULL
MIPS: Fix gen_nand probe structures contents
gen_nand: Test if nr_chips field is valid
BFIN: Fix gen_nand probe structures contents
nand/denali: move all hardware initialization work to denali_hw_init
nand/denali: Add a page check in denali_read_page & denali_read_page_raw
nand/denali: use cpu_relax() while waiting for hardware interrupt
nand/denali: change read_status function method
nand/denali: Fixed check patch warnings
ARM: Fix gen_nand probe structures contents
mtd/nand_base: fix kernel-doc warnings & typos
nand/denali: use dev_xx debug function to replace nand_dbg_print and some printk
nand/denali: Fixed handle ECC error bugs
nand/denali: use iowrite32() to replace denali_write32()
nand/denali: Fixed probe function bugs
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
arch/tile: don't validate CROSS_COMPILE needlessly
arch/tile: export only COMMAND_LINE_SIZE to userspace.
arch/tile: rename ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
arch/tile: Rename the hweight() implementations to __arch_hweight()
arch/tile: extend syscall ABI to set r1 on return as well.
arch/tile: Various cleanups.
arch/tile: support backtracing on TILE-Gx
arch/tile: Fix a couple of issues with the COMPAT code for TILE-Gx.
arch/tile: Use separate, better minsec values for clocksource and sched_clock.
arch/tile: correct a bug in freeing bootmem by VA for the optional second initrd.
arch: tile: mm: pgtable.c: Removed duplicated #include
arch: tile: kernel/proc.c Removed duplicated #include
Add fanotify syscalls to <asm-generic/unistd.h>.
arch/tile: support new kunmap_atomic() naming convention.
tile: remove unused ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD define
Conflicts in arch/tile/configs/tile_defconfig (pick the mainline version
with the reduced defconfig).
sys_accept4() was added in kernel 2.6.28, but ARM was not updated
to include it. The number and types of parameters is such that
no ARM-specific processing is needed, so wiring up sys_accept4()
just requires defining __NR_accept4 and adding a direct call in
the syscall entry table.
Tested with an EABI 2.6.35 kernel and Ulrich Drepper's original
accept4() test program, modified to define __NR_accept4 for ARM.
Using the updated unistd.h also eliminates a warning then building
glibc (2.10.2 and newer) about accept4() being unimplemented.
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With this change, the arch/tile Makefile will only check for a valid
combination of CROSS_COMPILE vs "uname -m" for a few common targets
that are typically the ones we get wrong (vmlinux, all, and modules).
The change handles the case of an empty "make" goal like "make all".
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
This fixes a failure in "make headers_check" for tile.
I hadn't realized this file was exported to userspace by default.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
fpu.state is allocated from task_xstate_cachep, the size of task_xstate_cachep
is xstate_size. xstate_size is set from cpuid instruction, which is often
smaller than sizeof(struct xsave_struct). kvm is using sizeof(struct xsave_struct)
to fill in/out fpu.state.xsave, as what we allocated for fpu.state is
xstate_size, kernel will write out of memory and caused poison/redzone/padding
overwritten warnings.
Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Commit d0679c7 restricted this workaround to powerpc only, but it turns
out that ARM needs it as well. Fixes
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16310 .
Reported-and-Tested-by: Robert Nelson <robertcnelson@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
