Commit Graph

5928 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bart Van Assche
322cff70d4 block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests
In addition to reverting commit 7b05bf7710 ("Revert "block/mq-deadline:
Prioritize high-priority requests""), this patch uses 'jiffies' instead
of ktime_get() in the code for aging lower priority requests.

This patch has been tested as follows:

Measured QD=1/jobs=1 IOPS for nullb with the mq-deadline scheduler.
Result without and with this patch: 555 K IOPS.

Measured QD=1/jobs=8 IOPS for nullb with the mq-deadline scheduler.
Result without and with this patch: about 380 K IOPS.

Ran the following script:

set -e
scriptdir=$(dirname "$0")
if [ -e /sys/module/scsi_debug ]; then modprobe -r scsi_debug; fi
modprobe scsi_debug ndelay=1000000 max_queue=16
sd=''
while [ -z "$sd" ]; do
  sd=$(basename /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/*)
done
echo $((100*1000)) > "/sys/block/$sd/queue/iosched/prio_aging_expire"
if [ -e /sys/fs/cgroup/io.prio.class ]; then
  cd /sys/fs/cgroup
  echo restrict-to-be >io.prio.class
  echo +io > cgroup.subtree_control
else
  cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
  echo restrict-to-be >blkio.prio.class
fi
echo $$ >cgroup.procs
mkdir -p hipri
cd hipri
if [ -e io.prio.class ]; then
  echo none-to-rt >io.prio.class
else
  echo none-to-rt >blkio.prio.class
fi
{ "${scriptdir}/max-iops" -a1 -d32 -j1 -e mq-deadline "/dev/$sd" >& ~/low-pri.txt & }
echo $$ >cgroup.procs
"${scriptdir}/max-iops" -a1 -d32 -j1 -e mq-deadline "/dev/$sd" >& ~/hi-pri.txt

Result:
* 11000 IOPS for the high-priority job
*    40 IOPS for the low-priority job

If the prio aging expiry time is changed from 100s into 0, the IOPS results
change into 6712 and 6796 IOPS.

The max-iops script is a script that runs fio with the following arguments:
--bs=4K --gtod_reduce=1 --ioengine=libaio --ioscheduler=${arg_e} --runtime=60
--norandommap --rw=read --thread --buffered=0 --numjobs=${arg_j}
--iodepth=${arg_d} --iodepth_batch_submit=${arg_a}
--iodepth_batch_complete=$((arg_d / 2)) --name=${positional_argument_1}
--filename=${positional_argument_1}

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-5-bvanassche@acm.org
[axboe: @latest -> @latest_start]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
bce0363ed8 block/mq-deadline: Stop using per-CPU counters
Calculating the sum over all CPUs of per-CPU counters frequently is
inefficient. Hence switch from per-CPU to individual counters. Three
counters are protected by the mq-deadline spinlock since these are
only accessed from contexts that already hold that spinlock. The fourth
counter is atomic because protecting it with the mq-deadline spinlock
would trigger lock contention.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
32f64cad97 block/mq-deadline: Add an invariant check
Check a statistics invariant at module unload time. When running
blktests, the invariant is verified every time a request queue is
removed and hence is verified at least once per test.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
e2c7275dc0 block/mq-deadline: Improve request accounting further
The scheduler .insert_requests() callback is called when a request is
queued for the first time and also when it is requeued. Only count a
request the first time it is queued. Additionally, since the mq-deadline
scheduler only performs zone locking for requests that have been
inserted, skip the zone unlock code for requests that have not been
inserted into the mq-deadline scheduler.

Fixes: 38ba64d12d ("block/mq-deadline: Track I/O statistics")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220328.1410161-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
24b83deb29 block: move struct request to blk-mq.h
struct request is only used by blk-mq drivers, so move it and all
related declarations to blk-mq.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
fe45e630a1 block: move integrity handling out of <linux/blkdev.h>
Split the integrity/metadata handling definitions out into a new header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
badf7f6437 block: move a few merge helpers out of <linux/blkdev.h>
These are block-layer internal helpers, so move them to block/blk.h and
block/blk-merge.c.  Also update a comment a bit to use better grammar.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
b81e0c2372 block: drop unused includes in <linux/genhd.h>
Drop various include not actually used in genhd.h itself, and
move the remaning includes closer together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2e9bc3465a block: move elevator.h to block/
Except for the features passed to blk_queue_required_elevator_features,
elevator.h is only needed internally to the block layer.  Move the
ELEVATOR_F_* definitions to blkdev.h, and the move elevator.h to
block/, dropping all the spurious includes outside of that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:01 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
e41d12f539 mm: don't include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> in <linux/backing-dev.h>
There is no need to pull blk-cgroup.h and thus blkdev.h in here, so
break the include chain.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:01 -06:00
Tejun Heo
3c08b0931e blk-cgroup: blk_cgroup_bio_start() should use irq-safe operations on blkg->iostat_cpu
c3df5fb57f ("cgroup: rstat: fix A-A deadlock on 32bit around
u64_stats_sync") made u64_stats updates irq-safe to avoid A-A deadlocks.
Unfortunately, the conversion missed one in blk_cgroup_bio_start(). Fix it.

Fixes: 2d146aa3aa ("mm: memcontrol: switch to rstat")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Reported-by: syzbot+9738c8815b375ce482a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YWi7NrQdVlxD6J9W@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:01 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
f2b3420b92 block-5.15-2021-10-17
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Merge tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Bigger than usual for this point in time, the majority is fixing some
  issues around BDI lifetimes with the move from the request_queue to
  the disk in this release. In detail:

   - Series on draining fs IO for del_gendisk() (Christoph)

   - NVMe pull request via Christoph:
        - fix the abort command id (Keith Busch)
        - nvme: fix per-namespace chardev deletion (Adam Manzanares)

   - brd locking scope fix (Tetsuo)

   - BFQ fix (Paolo)"

* tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block, bfq: reset last_bfqq_created on group change
  block: warn when putting the final reference on a registered disk
  brd: reduce the brd_devices_mutex scope
  kyber: avoid q->disk dereferences in trace points
  block: keep q_usage_counter in atomic mode after del_gendisk
  block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk
  block: split bio_queue_enter from blk_queue_enter
  block: factor out a blk_try_enter_queue helper
  block: call submit_bio_checks under q_usage_counter
  nvme: fix per-namespace chardev deletion
  block/rnbd-clt-sysfs: fix a couple uninitialized variable bugs
  nvme-pci: Fix abort command id
2021-10-17 19:25:20 -10:00
Tejun Heo
5370b0f490 blk-cgroup: blk_cgroup_bio_start() should use irq-safe operations on blkg->iostat_cpu
c3df5fb57f ("cgroup: rstat: fix A-A deadlock on 32bit around
u64_stats_sync") made u64_stats updates irq-safe to avoid A-A deadlocks.
Unfortunately, the conversion missed one in blk_cgroup_bio_start(). Fix it.

Fixes: 2d146aa3aa ("mm: memcontrol: switch to rstat")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Reported-by: syzbot+9738c8815b375ce482a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YWi7NrQdVlxD6J9W@slm.duckdns.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-17 10:40:10 -06:00
Paolo Valente
d29bd41428 block, bfq: reset last_bfqq_created on group change
Since commit 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created
queues"), BFQ maintains a per-group pointer to the last bfq_queue
created. If such a queue, say bfqq, happens to move to a different
group, then bfqq is no more a valid last bfq_queue created for its
previous group. That pointer must then be cleared. Not resetting such
a pointer may also cause UAF, if bfqq happens to also be freed after
being moved to a different group. This commit performs this missing
reset. As such it fixes commit 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts
of newly-created queues").

Such a missing reset is most likely the cause of the crash reported in [1].
With some analysis, we found that this crash was due to the
above UAF. And such UAF did go away with this commit applied [1].

Anyway, before this commit, that crash happened to be triggered in
conjunction with commit 2d52c58b9c ("block, bfq: honor already-setup
queue merges"). The latter was then reverted by commit ebc69e897e
("Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges""). Yet commit
2d52c58b9c ("block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges") contains
no error related with the above UAF, and can then be restored.

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214503

Fixes: 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created queues")
Tested-by: Grzegorz Kowal <custos.mentis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015144336.45894-2-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-17 07:03:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a20417611b block: warn when putting the final reference on a registered disk
Warn when the last reference on a live disk is put without calling
del_gendisk first.  There are some BDI related bug reports that look
like a case of this, so make sure we have the proper instrumentation
to catch it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014130231.1468538-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-17 06:59:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c41108049d kyber: avoid q->disk dereferences in trace points
q->disk becomes invalid after the gendisk is removed.  Work around this
by caching the dev_t for the tracepoints.  The real fix would be to
properly tear down the I/O schedulers with the gendisk, but that is
a much more invasive change.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012093301.GA27795@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:57 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
aec89dc5d4 block: keep q_usage_counter in atomic mode after del_gendisk
Don't switch back to percpu mode to avoid the double RCU grace period
when tearing down SCSI devices.  After removing the disk only passthrough
commands can be send anyway.

Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-6-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:54 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
8e141f9eb8 block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk
Instead of delaying draining of file system I/O related items like the
blk-qos queues, the integrity read workqueue and timeouts only when the
request_queue is removed, do that when del_gendisk is called.  This is
important for SCSI where the upper level drivers that control the gendisk
are separate entities, and the disk can be freed much earlier than the
request_queue, or can even be unbound without tearing down the queue.

Fixes: edb0872f44 ("block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-5-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:50 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a6741536f4 block: split bio_queue_enter from blk_queue_enter
To prepare for fixing a gendisk shutdown race, open code the
blk_queue_enter logic in bio_queue_enter.  This also removes the
pointless flags translation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-4-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
1f14a09890 block: factor out a blk_try_enter_queue helper
Factor out the code to try to get q_usage_counter without blocking into
a separate helper.  Both to improve code readability and to prepare for
splitting bio_queue_enter from blk_queue_enter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-3-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:44 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
cc9c884dd7 block: call submit_bio_checks under q_usage_counter
Ensure all bios check the current values of the queue under freeze
protection, i.e. to make sure the zero capacity set by del_gendisk
is actually seen before dispatching to the driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-2-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:36 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
50eb0a06e6 block-5.15-2021-10-09
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Merge tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Two small fixes for this release:

   - Add missing QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE in the debugfs handling
     (Johannes)

   - Fix double free / UAF issue in __alloc_disk_node (Tetsuo)"

* tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: decode QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE in debugfs output
  block: genhd: fix double kfree() in __alloc_disk_node()
2021-10-09 14:51:59 -07:00
Johannes Thumshirn
1dbdd99b51 block: decode QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE in debugfs output
While debugging an issue we've found that $DEBUGFS/block/$disk/state
doesn't decode QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE but only displays its numerical
value.

Add QUEUE_FLAG(HCTX_ACTIVE) to the blk_queue_flag_name array so it'll get
decoded properly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4351076388918075bd80ef07756f9d2ce63be12c.1633332053.git.johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-04 06:58:39 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
ab2a7a35c4 block-5.15-2021-10-01
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Merge tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few block fixes for this release:

   - Revert a BFQ commit that causes breakage for people. Unfortunately
     it was auto-selected for stable as well, so now 5.14.7 suffers from
     it too. Hopefully stable will pick up this revert quickly too, so
     we can remove the issue on that end as well.

   - Add a quirk for Apple NVMe controllers, which due to their
     non-compliance broke due to the introduction of command sequences
     (Keith)

   - Use shifts in nbd, fixing a __divdi3 issue (Nick)"

* tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nbd: use shifts rather than multiplies
  Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges"
  nvme: add command id quirk for apple controllers
2021-10-02 11:00:36 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
06cc978d3f block: genhd: fix double kfree() in __alloc_disk_node()
syzbot is reporting use-after-free read at bdev_free_inode() [1], for
kfree() from __alloc_disk_node() is called before bdev_free_inode()
(which is called after RCU grace period) reads bdev->bd_disk and calls
kfree(bdev->bd_disk).

Fix use-after-free read followed by double kfree() problem
by making sure that bdev->bd_disk is NULL when calling iput().

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8281086e8a6fbfbd952a [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+8281086e8a6fbfbd952a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e6dd13c5-8db0-4392-6e78-a42ee5d2a1c4@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-02 07:29:20 -06:00
Jens Axboe
ebc69e897e Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges"
This reverts commit 2d52c58b9c.

We have had several folks complain that this causes hangs for them, which
is especially problematic as the commit has also hit stable already.

As no resolution seems to be forthcoming right now, revert the patch.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214503
Fixes: 2d52c58b9c ("block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-28 06:33:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
bb19237bf6 SCSI fixes on 20210925
Thirty Three fixes, I'm afraid.  Essentially the build up from the
 last couple of weeks while I've been dealling with Linux Plumbers
 conference infrastructure issues.  It's mostly the usual assortment of
 spelling fixes and minor corrections.  The only core relevant changes
 are to the sd driver to reduce the spin up message spew and fix a
 small memory leak on the freeing path.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Thirty-three fixes, I'm afraid.

  Essentially the build up from the last couple of weeks while I've been
  dealling with Linux Plumbers conference infrastructure issues. It's
  mostly the usual assortment of spelling fixes and minor corrections.

  The only core relevant changes are to the sd driver to reduce the spin
  up message spew and fix a small memory leak on the freeing path"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (33 commits)
  scsi: ses: Retry failed Send/Receive Diagnostic commands
  scsi: target: Fix spelling mistake "CONFLIFT" -> "CONFLICT"
  scsi: lpfc: Fix gcc -Wstringop-overread warning, again
  scsi: lpfc: Use correct scnprintf() limit
  scsi: lpfc: Fix sprintf() overflow in lpfc_display_fpin_wwpn()
  scsi: core: Remove 'current_tag'
  scsi: acornscsi: Remove tagged queuing vestiges
  scsi: fas216: Kill scmd->tag
  scsi: qla2xxx: Restore initiator in dual mode
  scsi: ufs: core: Unbreak the reset handler
  scsi: sd_zbc: Support disks with more than 2**32 logical blocks
  scsi: ufs: core: Revert "scsi: ufs: Synchronize SCSI and UFS error handling"
  scsi: bsg: Fix device unregistration
  scsi: sd: Make sd_spinup_disk() less noisy
  scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix Intel LKF link stability
  scsi: mpt3sas: Clean up some inconsistent indenting
  scsi: megaraid: Clean up some inconsistent indenting
  scsi: sr: Fix spelling mistake "does'nt" -> "doesn't"
  scsi: Remove SCSI CDROM MAINTAINERS entry
  scsi: megaraid: Fix Coccinelle warning
  ...
2021-09-25 16:05:56 -07:00
Ming Lei
f278eb3d81 block: hold ->invalidate_lock in blkdev_fallocate
When running ->fallocate(), blkdev_fallocate() should hold
mapping->invalidate_lock to prevent page cache from being accessed,
otherwise stale data may be read in page cache.

Without this patch, blktests block/009 fails sometimes. With this patch,
block/009 can pass always.

Also as Jan pointed out, no pages can be created in the discarded area
while you are holding the invalidate_lock, so remove the 2nd
truncate_bdev_range().

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210923023751.1441091-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-24 11:06:58 -06:00
Ming Lei
a647a524a4 block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked
rq_qos framework is only applied on request based driver, so:

1) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio based driver

2) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio which isn't tracked,
such as bios ended from error handling code.

Especially in bio_endio():

1) request queue is referred via bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue, which
may be gone since request queue refcount may not be held in above two
cases

2) q->rq_qos may be freed in blk_cleanup_queue() when calling into
__rq_qos_done_bio()

Fix the potential kernel panic by not calling rq_qos_ops->done_bio if
the bio isn't tracked. This way is safe because both ioc_rqos_done_bio()
and blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() are nop if the bio isn't tracked.

Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924110704.1541818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-24 11:04:39 -06:00
Li Jinlin
858560b276 blk-cgroup: fix UAF by grabbing blkcg lock before destroying blkg pd
KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing fuzz test:

[693354.104835] ==================================================================
[693354.105094] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105336] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888be0a35664 by task sh/1453338

[693354.105607] CPU: 41 PID: 1453338 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-147
[693354.105610] Hardware name: Huawei 2288H V5/BC11SPSCB0, BIOS 0.81 07/02/2018
[693354.105612] Call Trace:
[693354.105621]  dump_stack+0xf1/0x19b
[693354.105626]  ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
[693354.105634]  ? printk+0x9c/0xc3
[693354.105638]  ? cpumask_weight+0x1f/0x1f
[693354.105648]  print_address_description+0x70/0x360
[693354.105654]  kasan_report+0x1b2/0x330
[693354.105659]  ? bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105665]  ? bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105670]  bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105675]  ? bfq_cpd_init+0x20/0x20
[693354.105683]  cgroup_file_write+0x3aa/0x510
[693354.105693]  ? ___slab_alloc+0x507/0x540
[693354.105698]  ? cgroup_file_poll+0x60/0x60
[693354.105702]  ? 0xffffffff89600000
[693354.105708]  ? usercopy_abort+0x90/0x90
[693354.105716]  ? mutex_lock+0xef/0x180
[693354.105726]  kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280
[693354.105732]  ? cgroup_file_poll+0x60/0x60
[693354.105738]  vfs_write+0xe7/0x230
[693354.105744]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x140
[693354.105749]  ? __ia32_sys_read+0x50/0x50
[693354.105760]  do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370
[693354.105766]  ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x260/0x260
[693354.105772]  ? do_page_fault+0x9b/0x270
[693354.105779]  ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xf9/0x1a0
[693354.105784]  ? enter_from_user_mode+0x30/0x30
[693354.105793]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

[693354.105875] Allocated by task 1453337:
[693354.106001]  kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0
[693354.106006]  kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x108/0x220
[693354.106010]  bfq_pd_alloc+0x96/0x120
[693354.106015]  blkcg_activate_policy+0x1b7/0x2b0
[693354.106020]  bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x1e/0x80
[693354.106026]  bfq_init_queue+0x678/0x8c0
[693354.106031]  blk_mq_init_sched+0x1f8/0x460
[693354.106037]  elevator_switch_mq+0xe1/0x240
[693354.106041]  elevator_switch+0x25/0x40
[693354.106045]  elv_iosched_store+0x1a1/0x230
[693354.106049]  queue_attr_store+0x78/0xb0
[693354.106053]  kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280
[693354.106056]  vfs_write+0xe7/0x230
[693354.106060]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x140
[693354.106064]  do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370
[693354.106069]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

[693354.106114] Freed by task 1453336:
[693354.106225]  __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
[693354.106229]  kfree+0x90/0x1b0
[693354.106233]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x12c/0x220
[693354.106238]  bfq_exit_queue+0xf5/0x110
[693354.106241]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x104/0x130
[693354.106245]  __elevator_exit+0x45/0x60
[693354.106249]  elevator_switch_mq+0xd6/0x240
[693354.106253]  elevator_switch+0x25/0x40
[693354.106257]  elv_iosched_store+0x1a1/0x230
[693354.106261]  queue_attr_store+0x78/0xb0
[693354.106264]  kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280
[693354.106268]  vfs_write+0xe7/0x230
[693354.106271]  ksys_write+0xb0/0x140
[693354.106275]  do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370
[693354.106280]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

[693354.106329] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888be0a35580
                 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
[693354.106736] The buggy address is located 228 bytes inside of
                 1024-byte region [ffff888be0a35580, ffff888be0a35980)
[693354.107114] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[693354.107273] page:ffffea002f828c00 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff888107c17080 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[693354.107606] flags: 0x17ffffc0008100(slab|head)
[693354.107760] raw: 0017ffffc0008100 ffffea002fcbc808 ffffea0030bd3a08 ffff888107c17080
[693354.108020] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[693354.108278] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[693354.108511] Memory state around the buggy address:
[693354.108671]  ffff888be0a35500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[693354.116396]  ffff888be0a35580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.124473] >ffff888be0a35600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.132421]                                                        ^
[693354.140284]  ffff888be0a35680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.147912]  ffff888be0a35700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.155281] ==================================================================

blkgs are protected by both queue and blkcg locks and holding
either should stabilize them. However, the path of destroying
blkg policy data is only protected by queue lock in
blkcg_activate_policy()/blkcg_deactivate_policy(). Other tasks
can get the blkg policy data before the blkg policy data is
destroyed, and use it after destroyed, which will result in a
use-after-free.

CPU0                             CPU1
blkcg_deactivate_policy
  spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock)
                                 bfq_io_set_weight_legacy
                                   spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock)
                                   blkg_to_bfqg(blkg)
                                     pd_to_bfqg(blkg->pd[pol->plid])
                                     ^^^^^^blkg->pd[pol->plid] != NULL
                                           bfqg != NULL
  pol->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[pol->plid])
    pd_to_bfqg(blkg->pd[pol->plid])
    bfqg_put(bfqg)
      kfree(bfqg)
  blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL
  spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
                                   bfq_group_set_weight(bfqg, val, 0)
                                     bfqg->entity.new_weight
                                     ^^^^^^trigger uaf here
                                   spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);

Fix by grabbing the matching blkcg lock before trying to
destroy blkg policy data.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Jinlin <lijinlin3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914042605.3260596-1-lijinlin3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-15 12:03:18 -06:00
Yanfei Xu
6f5ddde410 blkcg: fix memory leak in blk_iolatency_init
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888129acdb80 (size 96):
  comm "syz-executor.1", pid 12661, jiffies 4294962682 (age 15.220s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    20 47 c9 85 ff ff ff ff 20 d4 8e 29 81 88 ff ff   G...... ..)....
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff82264ec8>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:591 [inline]
    [<ffffffff82264ec8>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:721 [inline]
    [<ffffffff82264ec8>] blk_iolatency_init+0x28/0x190 block/blk-iolatency.c:724
    [<ffffffff8225b8c4>] blkcg_init_queue+0xb4/0x1c0 block/blk-cgroup.c:1185
    [<ffffffff822253da>] blk_alloc_queue+0x22a/0x2e0 block/blk-core.c:566
    [<ffffffff8223b175>] blk_mq_init_queue_data block/blk-mq.c:3100 [inline]
    [<ffffffff8223b175>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x25/0xd0 block/blk-mq.c:3124
    [<ffffffff826a9303>] loop_add+0x1c3/0x360 drivers/block/loop.c:2344
    [<ffffffff826a966e>] loop_control_get_free drivers/block/loop.c:2501 [inline]
    [<ffffffff826a966e>] loop_control_ioctl+0x17e/0x2e0 drivers/block/loop.c:2516
    [<ffffffff81597eec>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    [<ffffffff81597eec>] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
    [<ffffffff81597eec>] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
    [<ffffffff81597eec>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:860
    [<ffffffff843fa745>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
    [<ffffffff843fa745>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
    [<ffffffff84600068>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Once blk_throtl_init() queue init failed, blkcg_iolatency_exit() will
not be invoked for cleanup. That leads a memory leak. Swap the
blk_throtl_init() and blk_iolatency_init() calls can solve this.

Reported-by: syzbot+01321b15cc98e6bf96d6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 19688d7f95 (block/blk-cgroup: Swap the blk_throtl_init() and blk_iolatency_init() calls)
Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210915072426.4022924-1-yanfei.xu@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-15 11:57:44 -06:00
Lihong Kou
3df49967f6 block: flush the integrity workqueue in blk_integrity_unregister
When the integrity profile is unregistered there can still be integrity
reads queued up which could see a NULL verify_fn as shown by the race
window below:

CPU0                                    CPU1
  process_one_work                      nvme_validate_ns
    bio_integrity_verify_fn                nvme_update_ns_info
	                                     nvme_update_disk_info
	                                       blk_integrity_unregister
                                               ---set queue->integrity as 0
	bio_integrity_process
	--access bi->profile->verify_fn(bi is a pointer of queue->integity)

Before calling blk_integrity_unregister in nvme_update_disk_info, we must
make sure that there is no work item in the kintegrityd_wq. Just call
blk_flush_integrity to flush the work queue so the bug can be resolved.

Signed-off-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com>
[hch: split up and shortened the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914070657.87677-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-14 20:03:30 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
783a40a1b3 block: check if a profile is actually registered in blk_integrity_unregister
While clearing the profile itself is harmless, we really should not clear
the stable writes flag if it wasn't set due to a registered integrity
profile.

Reported-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914070657.87677-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-14 20:03:30 -06:00
Zenghui Yu
1a0db7744e scsi: bsg: Fix device unregistration
device_initialize() is used to take a refcount on the device. However,
put_device() is not called during device teardown. This leads to a
leak of private data of the driver core, dev_name(), etc. This is
reported by kmemleak at boot time if we compile kernel with
DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE.

Fix memory leaks during unregistration and implement a release
function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210911105306.1511-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Fixes: ead09dd3ae ("scsi: bsg: Simplify device registration")
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-09-14 00:22:15 -04:00
Ming Lei
67f3b2f822 blk-mq: avoid to iterate over stale request
blk-mq can't run allocating driver tag and updating ->rqs[tag]
atomically, meantime blk-mq doesn't clear ->rqs[tag] after the driver
tag is released.

So there is chance to iterating over one stale request just after the
tag is allocated and before updating ->rqs[tag].

scsi_host_busy_iter() calls scsi_host_check_in_flight() to count scsi
in-flight requests after scsi host is blocked, so no new scsi command can
be marked as SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT. However, driver tag allocation still can
be run by blk-mq core. One request is marked as SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT,
but this request may have been kept in another slot of ->rqs[], meantime
the slot can be allocated out but ->rqs[] isn't updated yet. Then this
in-flight request is counted twice as SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT. This way causes
trouble in handling scsi error.

Fixes the issue by not iterating over stale request.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: luojiaxing <luojiaxing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210906065003.439019-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-12 19:32:43 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
c0f7e49fc4 block-5.15-2021-09-11
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Merge tag 'block-5.15-2021-09-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request from Christoph:
     - fix nvmet command set reporting for passthrough controllers (Adam Manzanares)
     - update a MAINTAINERS email address (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
     - set QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT for nvme-multipth (me)
     - handle errors from add_disk() (Luis Chamberlain)
     - update the keep alive interval when kato is modified (Tatsuya Sasaki)
     - fix a buffer overrun in nvmet_subsys_attr_serial (Hannes Reinecke)
     - do not reset transport on data digest errors in nvme-tcp (Daniel Wagner)
     - only call synchronize_srcu when clearing current path (Daniel Wagner)
     - revalidate paths during rescan (Hannes Reinecke)

 - Split out the fs/block_dev into block/fops.c and block/bdev.c, which
   has been long overdue. Do this now before -rc1, to avoid annoying
   conflicts due to this (Christoph)

 - blk-throtl use-after-free fix (Li)

 - Improve plug depth for multi-device plugs, greatly increasing md
   resync performance (Song)

 - blkdev_show() locking fix (Tetsuo)

 - n64cart error check fix (Yang)

* tag 'block-5.15-2021-09-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  n64cart: fix return value check in n64cart_probe()
  blk-mq: allow 4x BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT at blk_plug for multiple_queues
  block: move fs/block_dev.c to block/bdev.c
  block: split out operations on block special files
  blk-throttle: fix UAF by deleteing timer in blk_throtl_exit()
  block: genhd: don't call blkdev_show() with major_names_lock held
  nvme: update MAINTAINERS email address
  nvme: add error handling support for add_disk()
  nvme: only call synchronize_srcu when clearing current path
  nvme: update keep alive interval when kato is modified
  nvme-tcp: Do not reset transport on data digest errors
  nvmet: fixup buffer overrun in nvmet_subsys_attr_serial()
  nvmet: return bool from nvmet_passthru_ctrl and nvmet_is_passthru_req
  nvmet: looks at the passthrough controller when initializing CAP
  nvme: move nvme_multi_css into nvme.h
  nvme-multipath: revalidate paths during rescan
  nvme-multipath: set QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT
2021-09-11 10:19:51 -07:00
Song Liu
7f2a6a69f7 blk-mq: allow 4x BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT at blk_plug for multiple_queues
Limiting number of request to BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT at blk_plug hurts
performance for large md arrays. [1] shows resync speed of md array drops
for md array with more than 16 HDDs.

Fix this by allowing more request at plug queue. The multiple_queue flag
is used to only apply higher limit to multiple queue cases.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAFDAVznS71BXW8Jxv6k9dXc2iR3ysX3iZRBww_rzA8WifBFxGg@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Marcin Wanat <marcin.wanat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-07 17:05:12 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0dca4462ed block: move fs/block_dev.c to block/bdev.c
Move it together with the rest of the block layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907141303.1371844-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-07 08:39:40 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
cd82cca7eb block: split out operations on block special files
Add a new block/fops.c for all the file and address_space operations
that provide the block special file support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907141303.1371844-2-hch@lst.de
[axboe: correct trailing whitespace while at it]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-07 08:39:29 -06:00
Li Jinlin
884f0e84f1 blk-throttle: fix UAF by deleteing timer in blk_throtl_exit()
The pending timer has been set up in blk_throtl_init(). However, the
timer is not deleted in blk_throtl_exit(). This means that the timer
handler may still be running after freeing the timer, which would
result in a use-after-free.

Fix by calling del_timer_sync() to delete the timer in blk_throtl_exit().

Signed-off-by: Li Jinlin <lijinlin3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907121242.2885564-1-lijinlin3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-07 08:36:56 -06:00
Tetsuo Handa
dfbb3409b2 block: genhd: don't call blkdev_show() with major_names_lock held
If CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP && CONFIG_MTD (at least; there might be other
combinations), lockdep complains circular locking dependency at
__loop_clr_fd(), for major_names_lock serves as a locking dependency
aggregating hub across multiple block modules.

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 5.14.0+ #757 Tainted: G            E
 ------------------------------------------------------
 systemd-udevd/7568 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88800f334d48 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff888014a7d4a0 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x4d/0x400 [loop]

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #6 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x17/0x20
        lo_open+0x23/0x50 [loop]
        blkdev_get_by_dev+0x199/0x540
        blkdev_open+0x58/0x90
        do_dentry_open+0x144/0x3a0
        path_openat+0xa57/0xda0
        do_filp_open+0x9f/0x140
        do_sys_openat2+0x71/0x150
        __x64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #5 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
        bd_register_pending_holders+0x20/0x100
        device_add_disk+0x1ae/0x390
        loop_add+0x29c/0x2d0 [loop]
        blk_request_module+0x5a/0xb0
        blkdev_get_no_open+0x27/0xa0
        blkdev_get_by_dev+0x5f/0x540
        blkdev_open+0x58/0x90
        do_dentry_open+0x144/0x3a0
        path_openat+0xa57/0xda0
        do_filp_open+0x9f/0x140
        do_sys_openat2+0x71/0x150
        __x64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #4 (major_names_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
        blkdev_show+0x19/0x80
        devinfo_show+0x52/0x60
        seq_read_iter+0x2d5/0x3e0
        proc_reg_read_iter+0x41/0x80
        vfs_read+0x2ac/0x330
        ksys_read+0x6b/0xd0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #3 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        __mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
        mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
        seq_read_iter+0x37/0x3e0
        generic_file_splice_read+0xf3/0x170
        splice_direct_to_actor+0x14e/0x350
        do_splice_direct+0x84/0xd0
        do_sendfile+0x263/0x430
        __se_sys_sendfile64+0x96/0xc0
        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 -> #2 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        lo_write_bvec+0x96/0x280 [loop]
        loop_process_work+0xa68/0xc10 [loop]
        process_one_work+0x293/0x480
        worker_thread+0x23d/0x4b0
        kthread+0x163/0x180
        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

 -> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        process_one_work+0x280/0x480
        worker_thread+0x23d/0x4b0
        kthread+0x163/0x180
        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

 -> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        validate_chain+0x1f0d/0x33e0
        __lock_acquire+0x92d/0x1030
        lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
        flush_workqueue+0x8c/0x560
        drain_workqueue+0x80/0x140
        destroy_workqueue+0x47/0x4f0
        __loop_clr_fd+0xb4/0x400 [loop]
        blkdev_put+0x14a/0x1d0
        blkdev_close+0x1c/0x20
        __fput+0xfd/0x220
        task_work_run+0x69/0xc0
        exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ce/0x1f0
        syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x60
        do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xb0
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   (wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
                                lock(&disk->open_mutex);
                                lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
   lock((wq_completion)loop0);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by systemd-udevd/7568:
  #0: ffff888012554128 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_put+0x4c/0x1d0
  #1: ffff888014a7d4a0 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x4d/0x400 [loop]

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 7568 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G            E     5.14.0+ #757
 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 02/27/2020
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xbf
  print_circular_bug+0x5d6/0x5e0
  ? stack_trace_save+0x42/0x60
  ? save_trace+0x3d/0x2d0
  check_noncircular+0x10b/0x120
  validate_chain+0x1f0d/0x33e0
  ? __lock_acquire+0x953/0x1030
  ? __lock_acquire+0x953/0x1030
  __lock_acquire+0x92d/0x1030
  ? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
  lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
  ? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
  flush_workqueue+0x8c/0x560
  ? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xe/0x1a0
  ? drain_workqueue+0x41/0x140
  drain_workqueue+0x80/0x140
  destroy_workqueue+0x47/0x4f0
  ? blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0xac/0xd0
  __loop_clr_fd+0xb4/0x400 [loop]
  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x35/0x230
  blkdev_put+0x14a/0x1d0
  blkdev_close+0x1c/0x20
  __fput+0xfd/0x220
  task_work_run+0x69/0xc0
  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ce/0x1f0
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xb0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f0fd4c661f7
 Code: 00 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 13 fc ff ff
 RSP: 002b:00007ffd1c9e9fd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f0fd46be6c8 RCX: 00007f0fd4c661f7
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006
 RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 000055fff1eaf400 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 00007f0fd46be6c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000002f08 R15: 00007ffd1c9ea050

Commit 1c500ad706 ("loop: reduce the loop_ctl_mutex scope") is for
breaking "loop_ctl_mutex => &lo->lo_mutex" dependency chain. But enabling
a different block module results in forming circular locking dependency
due to shared major_names_lock mutex.

The simplest fix is to call probe function without holding
major_names_lock [1], but Christoph Hellwig does not like such idea.
Therefore, instead of holding major_names_lock in blkdev_show(),
introduce a different lock for blkdev_show() in order to break
"sb_writers#$N => &p->lock => major_names_lock" dependency chain.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b2af8a5b-3c1b-204e-7f56-bea0b15848d6@i-love.sakura.ne.jp [1]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18a02da2-0bf3-550e-b071-2b4ab13c49f0@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-07 08:36:21 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
1dbe7e386f block-5.15-2021-09-05
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Merge tag 'block-5.15-2021-09-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Was going to send this one in later this week, but given that -Werror
  is now enabled (or at least available), the mq-deadline fix really
  should go in for the folks hitting that.

   - Ensure dd_queued() is only there if needed (Geert)

   - Fix a kerneldoc warning for bio_alloc_kiocb()

   - BFQ fix for queue merging

   - loop locking fix (Tetsuo)"

* tag 'block-5.15-2021-09-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  loop: reduce the loop_ctl_mutex scope
  bio: fix kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
  block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges
  block/mq-deadline: Move dd_queued() to fix defined but not used warning
2021-09-06 10:06:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14726903c8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "173 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
  pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
  bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
  hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
  oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
  mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
  mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
  mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
  mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
  mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
  selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
  mm: KSM: fix data type
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
  selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
  selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
  selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
  mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
  mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
  mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
  memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
  mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
  mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
  mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  ...
2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f358afc52c mm: remove flush_kernel_dcache_page
flush_kernel_dcache_page is a rather confusing interface that implements a
subset of flush_dcache_page by not being able to properly handle page
cache mapped pages.

The only callers left are in the exec code as all other previous callers
were incorrect as they could have dealt with page cache pages.  Replace
the calls to flush_kernel_dcache_page with calls to flush_dcache_page,
which for all architectures does either exactly the same thing, can
contains one or more of the following:

 1) an optimization to defer the cache flush for page cache pages not
    mapped into userspace
 2) additional flushing for mapped page cache pages if cache aliases
    are possible

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712060928.4161649-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:13 -07:00
Jens Axboe
0ef47db1cb bio: fix kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
Apparently the last fixup got butter fingered a bit, the correct variable
name is 'nr_vecs', not 'nr_iovecs'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210903164939.02f6e8c5@canb.auug.org.au/
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03 07:42:13 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
a9c9a6f741 SCSI misc on 20210902
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx,
 target, smartpqi, lpfc, mpt3sas).  The core change causing the most
 churn was replacing the command request field request with a macro,
 allowing us to offset map to it and remove the redundant field; the
 same was also done for the tag field.  The most impactful change is
 the final removal of scsi_ioctl, which has been deprecated for over a
 decade.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx,
  target, smartpqi, lpfc, mpt3sas).

  The core change causing the most churn was replacing the command
  request field request with a macro, allowing us to offset map to it
  and remove the redundant field; the same was also done for the tag
  field.

  The most impactful change is the final removal of scsi_ioctl, which
  has been deprecated for over a decade"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (293 commits)
  scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_request_sense_async() for Samsung KLUFG8RHDA-B2D1
  scsi: ufs: ufs-exynos: Fix static checker warning
  scsi: mpt3sas: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI
  scsi: lpfc: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI
  scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.0.0.1 patches
  scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.0.0.1
  scsi: lpfc: Add bsg support for retrieving adapter cmf data
  scsi: lpfc: Add cmf_info sysfs entry
  scsi: lpfc: Add debugfs support for cm framework buffers
  scsi: lpfc: Add support for maintaining the cm statistics buffer
  scsi: lpfc: Add rx monitoring statistics
  scsi: lpfc: Add support for the CM framework
  scsi: lpfc: Add cmfsync WQE support
  scsi: lpfc: Add support for cm enablement buffer
  scsi: lpfc: Add cm statistics buffer support
  scsi: lpfc: Add EDC ELS support
  scsi: lpfc: Expand FPIN and RDF receive logging
  scsi: lpfc: Add MIB feature enablement support
  scsi: lpfc: Add SET_HOST_DATA mbox cmd to pass date/time info to firmware
  scsi: fc: Add EDC ELS definition
  ...
2021-09-02 15:09:46 -07:00
Paolo Valente
2d52c58b9c block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges
The function bfq_setup_merge prepares the merging between two
bfq_queues, say bfqq and new_bfqq. To this goal, it assigns
bfqq->new_bfqq = new_bfqq. Then, each time some I/O for bfqq arrives,
the process that generated that I/O is disassociated from bfqq and
associated with new_bfqq (merging is actually a redirection). In this
respect, bfq_setup_merge increases new_bfqq->ref in advance, adding
the number of processes that are expected to be associated with
new_bfqq.

Unfortunately, the stable-merging mechanism interferes with this
setup. After bfqq->new_bfqq has been set by bfq_setup_merge, and
before all the expected processes have been associated with
bfqq->new_bfqq, bfqq may happen to be stably merged with a different
queue than the current bfqq->new_bfqq. In this case, bfqq->new_bfqq
gets changed. So, some of the processes that have been already
accounted for in the ref counter of the previous new_bfqq will not be
associated with that queue.  This creates an unbalance, because those
references will never be decremented.

This commit fixes this issue by reestablishing the previous, natural
behaviour: once bfqq->new_bfqq has been set, it will not be changed
until all expected redirections have occurred.

Signed-off-by: Davide Zini <davidezini2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802141352.74353-2-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-02 06:36:58 -06:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
55a51ea140 block/mq-deadline: Move dd_queued() to fix defined but not used warning
If CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS=n:

    block/mq-deadline.c:274:12: warning: ‘dd_queued’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
      274 | static u32 dd_queued(struct deadline_data *dd, enum dd_prio prio)
	  |            ^~~~~~~~~

Fix this by moving dd_queued() just before the sole function that calls
it.

Fixes: 7b05bf7710 ("Revert "block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests"")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Fixes: 38ba64d12d ("block/mq-deadline: Track I/O statistics")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830091128.1854266-1-geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-02 06:34:45 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
87045e6546 for-5.15-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The highlights of this round are integrations with fs-verity and
  idmapped mounts, the rest is usual mix of minor improvements, speedups
  and cleanups.

  There are some patches outside of btrfs, namely updating some VFS
  interfaces, all straightforward and acked.

  Features:

   - fs-verity support, using standard ioctls, backward compatible with
     read-only limitation on inodes with previously enabled fs-verity

   - idmapped mount support

   - make mount with rescue=ibadroots more tolerant to partially damaged
     trees

   - allow raid0 on a single device and raid10 on two devices,
     degenerate cases but might be useful as an intermediate step during
     conversion to other profiles

   - zoned mode block group auto reclaim can be disabled via sysfs knob

  Performance improvements:

   - continue readahead of node siblings even if target node is in
     memory, could speed up full send (on sample test +11%)

   - batching of delayed items can speed up creating many files

   - fsync/tree-log speedups
       - avoid unnecessary work (gains +2% throughput, -2% run time on
         sample load)
       - reduced lock contention on renames (on dbench +4% throughput,
         up to -30% latency)

  Fixes:

   - various zoned mode fixes

   - preemptive flushing threshold tuning, avoid excessive work on
     almost full filesystems

  Core:

   - continued subpage support, preparation for implementing remaining
     features like compression and defragmentation; with some
     limitations, write is now enabled on 64K page systems with 4K
     sectors, still considered experimental
       - no readahead on compressed reads
       - inline extents disabled
       - disabled raid56 profile conversion and mount

   - improved flushing logic, fixing early ENOSPC on some workloads

   - inode flags have been internally split to read-only and read-write
     incompat bit parts, used by fs-verity

   - new tree items for fs-verity
       - descriptor item
       - Merkle tree item

   - inode operations extended to be namespace-aware

   - cleanups and refactoring

  Generic code changes:

   - fs: new export filemap_fdatawrite_wbc

   - fs: removed sync_inode

   - block: bio_trim argument type fixups

   - vfs: add namespace-aware lookup"

* tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (114 commits)
  btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close
  btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation
  btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv
  btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90%
  btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value
  btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes
  btrfs: allow idmapped mount
  btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts
  btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
  btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls
  btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls
  btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls
  btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation
  btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op
  btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op
  ...
2021-08-31 09:41:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b629f8d6d io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull support for struct bio recycling from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds bio recycling support for polled IO, allowing quick reuse of
  a bio for high IOPS scenarios via a percpu bio_set list.

  It's good for almost a 10% improvement in performance, bumping our
  per-core IO limit from ~3.2M IOPS to ~3.5M IOPS"

* tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
  block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
  block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
  io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
  block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
  bio: add allocation cache abstraction
  fs: add kiocb alloc cache flag
  bio: optimize initialization of a bio
2021-08-30 19:30:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
679369114e for-5.15/block-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing major in here - lots of good cleanups and tech debt handling,
  which is also evident in the diffstats. In particular:

   - Add disk sequence numbers (Matteo)

   - Discard merge fix (Ming)

   - Relax disk zoned reporting restrictions (Niklas)

   - Bio error handling zoned leak fix (Pavel)

   - Start of proper add_disk() error handling (Luis, Christoph)

   - blk crypto fix (Eric)

   - Non-standard GPT location support (Dmitry)

   - IO priority improvements and cleanups (Damien)o

   - blk-throtl improvements (Chunguang)

   - diskstats_show() stack reduction (Abd-Alrhman)

   - Loop scheduler selection (Bart)

   - Switch block layer to use kmap_local_page() (Christoph)

   - Remove obsolete disk_name helper (Christoph)

   - block_device refcounting improvements (Christoph)

   - Ensure gendisk always has a request queue reference (Christoph)

   - Misc fixes/cleanups (Shaokun, Oliver, Guoqing)"

* tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits)
  sg: pass the device name to blk_trace_setup
  block, bfq: cleanup the repeated declaration
  blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytes
  blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  block: mark blkdev_fsync static
  block: refine the disk_live check in del_gendisk
  mmc: sdhci-tegra: Enable MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA
  mmc: block: Support alternative_gpt_sector() operation
  partitions/efi: Support non-standard GPT location
  block: Add alternative_gpt_sector() operation
  bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure
  block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
  block: remove a pointless call to MINOR() in device_add_disk
  null_blk: add error handling support for add_disk()
  virtio_blk: add error handling support for add_disk()
  block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk
  block: return errors from disk_alloc_events
  block: return errors from blk_integrity_add
  block: call blk_register_queue earlier in device_add_disk
  ...
2021-08-30 18:52:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6e3fa87e Updates to the interrupt core and driver subsystems:
Core changes:
 
    - The usual set of small fixes and improvements all over the place, but nothing
      outstanding
 
 MSI changes:
 
    - Further consolidation of the PCI/MSI interrupt chip code
 
    - Make MSI sysfs code independent of PCI/MSI and expose the MSI interrupts
      of platform devices in the same way as PCI exposes them.
 
 Driver changes:
 
    - Support for ARM GICv3 EPPI partitions
 
    - Treewide conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq() for all chained
      interrupt controllers
 
    - Conversion to bitmap_zalloc() throughout the irq chip drivers
 
    - The usual set of small fixes and improvements
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates to the interrupt core and driver subsystems:

  Core changes:

   - The usual set of small fixes and improvements all over the place,
     but nothing stands out

  MSI changes:

   - Further consolidation of the PCI/MSI interrupt chip code

   - Make MSI sysfs code independent of PCI/MSI and expose the MSI
     interrupts of platform devices in the same way as PCI exposes them.

  Driver changes:

   - Support for ARM GICv3 EPPI partitions

   - Treewide conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq() for all chained
     interrupt controllers

   - Conversion to bitmap_zalloc() throughout the irq chip drivers

   - The usual set of small fixes and improvements"

* tag 'irq-core-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
  platform-msi: Add ABI to show msi_irqs of platform devices
  genirq/msi: Move MSI sysfs handling from PCI to MSI core
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Demote debug printk to KERN_DEBUG
  irqchip/qcom-pdc: Trim unused levels of the interrupt hierarchy
  irqdomain: Export irq_domain_disconnect_hierarchy()
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix priority comparison when non-secure priorities are used
  irqchip/apple-aic: Fix irq_disable from within irq handlers
  pinctrl/rockchip: drop the gpio related codes
  gpio/rockchip: drop irq_gc_lock/irq_gc_unlock for irq set type
  gpio/rockchip: support next version gpio controller
  gpio/rockchip: use struct rockchip_gpio_regs for gpio controller
  gpio/rockchip: add driver for rockchip gpio
  dt-bindings: gpio: change items restriction of clock for rockchip,gpio-bank
  pinctrl/rockchip: add pinctrl device to gpio bank struct
  pinctrl/rockchip: separate struct rockchip_pin_bank to a head file
  pinctrl/rockchip: always enable clock for gpio controller
  genirq: Fix kernel doc indentation
  EDAC/altera: Convert to generic_handle_domain_irq()
  powerpc: Bulk conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq()
  nios2: Bulk conversion to generic_handle_domain_irq()
  ...
2021-08-30 14:38:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
64b4fc45be block-5.14-2021-08-27
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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Revert the mq-deadline priority handling, it's causing serious
   performance regressions. While experimental patches exists to fix
   this up, it's too late to do so now. Revert it and re-do it properly
   for 5.15 instead.

 - Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() regression in this release (Dan)

 - Fix a mq-deadline accounting regression in this release (Bart)

 - Mark cryptoloop as deprecated. It's broken and dm-crypt fully
   supports it, and it's actively intefering with loop. Plan on removal
   for 5.16 (Christoph)

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  cryptoloop: add a deprecation warning
  pd: fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check
  Revert "block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests"
  mq-deadline: Fix request accounting
2021-08-27 16:08:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe
7b05bf7710 Revert "block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests"
This reverts commit fb926032b3.

Zhen reports that this commit slows down mq-deadline on a 128 thread
box, going from 258K IOPS to 170-180K. My testing shows that Optane
gen2 IOPS goes from 2.3M IOPS to 1.2M IOPS on a 64 thread box.

Looking in detail at the code, the main culprit here is needing to sum
percpu counters in the dispatch hot path, leading to very high CPU
utilization there. To make matters worse, the code currently needs to
sum 2 percpu counters, and it does so in the most naive way of iterating
possible CPUs _twice_.

Since we're close to release, revert this commit and we can re-do it
with regular per-priority counters instead for the 5.15 kernel.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20210826144039.2143-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com/
Reported-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-26 12:59:44 -06:00
Shaokun Zhang
1e294970fc block, bfq: cleanup the repeated declaration
Function 'bfq_entity_to_bfqq' is declared twice, so remove the
repeated declaration and blank line.

Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1629872391-46399-1-git-send-email-zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-25 06:45:33 -06:00
Eric Biggers
cc40b72251 blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytes
dun_bytes needs to be less than or equal to the IV size of the
encryption mode, not just less than or equal to BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_IV_SIZE.

Currently this doesn't matter since blk_crypto_init_key() is never
actually passed invalid values, but we might as well fix this.

Fixes: a892c8d52c ("block: Inline encryption support for blk-mq")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825055918.51975-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-25 06:45:00 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
b6d2b054e8 mq-deadline: Fix request accounting
The block layer may call the I/O scheduler .finish_request() callback
without having called the .insert_requests() callback. Make sure that the
mq-deadline I/O statistics are correct if the block layer inserts an I/O
request that bypasses the I/O scheduler. This patch prevents that lower
priority I/O is delayed longer than necessary for mixed I/O priority
workloads.

Cc: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reported-by: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Fixes: 08a9ad8bf6 ("block/mq-deadline: Add cgroup support")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824170520.1659173-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 16:18:01 -06:00
Niklas Cassel
4d643b6608 blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
A user space process should not need the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability set
in order to perform a BLKREPORTZONE ioctl.

Getting the zone report is required in order to get the write pointer.
Neither read() nor write() requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN, so it is reasonable
that a user space process that can read/write from/to the device, also
can get the write pointer. (Since e.g. writes have to be at the write
pointer.)

Fixes: 3ed05a987e ("blk-zoned: implement ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811110505.29649-3-Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 10:12:36 -06:00
Niklas Cassel
ead3b768bb blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
Zone management send operations (BLKRESETZONE, BLKOPENZONE, BLKCLOSEZONE
and BLKFINISHZONE) should be allowed under the same permissions as write().
(write() does not require CAP_SYS_ADMIN).

Additionally, other ioctls like BLKSECDISCARD and BLKZEROOUT only check if
the fd was successfully opened with FMODE_WRITE.
(They do not require CAP_SYS_ADMIN).

Currently, zone management send operations require both CAP_SYS_ADMIN
and that the fd was successfully opened with FMODE_WRITE.

Remove the CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement, so that zone management send
operations match the access control requirement of write(), BLKSECDISCARD
and BLKZEROOUT.

Fixes: 3ed05a987e ("blk-zoned: implement ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811110505.29649-2-Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 10:12:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9f2869921f block: refine the disk_live check in del_gendisk
hidden gendisks will never be marked live.

Fixes: 40b3a52ffc ("block: add a sanity check for a live disk in del_gendisk")
Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824144310.1487816-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 10:10:08 -06:00
Dmitry Osipenko
466d9c4904 partitions/efi: Support non-standard GPT location
Support looking up GPT at a non-standard location specified by a block
device driver.

Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820004536.15791-3-digetx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 10:09:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
d9cf3bd531 bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure
__bio_iov_append_get_pages() doesn't put not appended pages on
bio_add_hw_page() failure, so potentially leaking them, fix it. Also, do
the same for __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), even though it looks like it
can't be triggered by userspace in this case.

Fixes: 0512a75b98 ("block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1edfa6a2ffd66d55e6345a477df5387d2c1415d0.1626653825.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 08:04:58 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c4b2b7d150 block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
This might have been a neat debug aid when the extended dev_t was
added, but that time is long gone.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824075216.1179406-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 06:42:40 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
539711d7d6 block: remove a pointless call to MINOR() in device_add_disk
blk_alloc_ext_minor already returns just a minor number, so no need to
mask the high bits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824075216.1179406-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-24 06:42:32 -06:00
Jens Axboe
3d5b3fbeda bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
We're missing a description for the 'nr_vecs' parameter. While in there,
clarify that freeing a bio allocated through this function must be done
from process context.

Fixes: 1cbbd31c4ada ("bio: add allocation cache abstraction")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:45:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe
270a1c913e block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
Any case that turns off REQ_HIPRI must also clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE,
as non-polled IO may complete through hard/soft IRQ and hence isn't
safe for our polled bio alloc cache.

Provide a helper that does just that, and use it in the merging code as
well if we split a bio and turn off polling.

Fixes: be863b9e43 ("block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported")
Reported-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:45:15 -06:00
Jens Axboe
be863b9e43 block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
The bio alloc cache relies on the fact that a polled bio will complete
in process context, clear the cacheable flag if we disable polling
for a given bio.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:51 -06:00
Jens Axboe
be4d234d7a bio: add allocation cache abstraction
Add a per-cpu bio_set cache for bio allocations, enabling us to quickly
recycle them instead of going through the slab allocator. This cache
isn't IRQ safe, and hence is only really suitable for polled IO.

Very simple - keeps a count of bio's in the cache, and maintains a max
of 512 with a slack of 64. If we get above max + slack, we drop slack
number of bio's.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:43 -06:00
Jens Axboe
da521626ac bio: optimize initialization of a bio
The memset() used is measurably slower in targeted benchmarks, wasting
about 1% of the total runtime, or 50% of the (later) hot path cached
bio alloc. Get rid of it and fill in the bio manually.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 13:44:02 -06:00
Luis Chamberlain
83cbce9574 block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk
Properly unwind on errors in device_add_disk.  This is the initial work
as drivers are not converted yet, which will follow in separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
[hch: major rebase.  All bugs are probably mine]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Luis Chamberlain
92e7755ebc block: return errors from disk_alloc_events
Prepare for proper error handling in add_disk.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Luis Chamberlain
614310c9c8 block: return errors from blk_integrity_add
Prepare for proper error handling in add_disk.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
75f4dca596 block: call blk_register_queue earlier in device_add_disk
Ensure that all the sysfs bits are set up before bdev_add is called,
as that will make the upcomding error handling much easier.  However
this means the call to disk_update_readahead has to be split as that
requires a bdi.  Also remove various sanity checks that don't make
sense now that blk_register_queue only has a single caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
bab53f6b61 block: call blk_integrity_add earlier in device_add_disk
Doing all the sysfs file creation before adding the bdev and thus
allowing it to be opened will simplify the about to be added error
handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d5ee6767c block: create the bdi link earlier in device_add_disk
This will simplify error handling going forward.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
8235b5c1e8 block: call bdev_add later in device_add_disk
Once bdev_add is called userspace can open the block device.  Ensure
that the struct device, which is used for refcounting of the disk
besides various other things, is fully setup at that point.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
52b85909f8 block: fold register_disk into device_add_disk
There is no real reason these should be separate.  Also simplify the
groups assignment a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
40b3a52ffc block: add a sanity check for a live disk in del_gendisk
Add a sanity check to del_gendisk to do nothing when the disk wasn't
successfully added.  This papers over the complete lack of add_disk
error handling, which is about to get fixed gradually.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:55:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d152c682f0 block: add an explicit ->disk backpointer to the request_queue
Replace the magic lookup through the kobject tree with an explicit
backpointer, given that the device model links are set up and torn
down at times when I/O is still possible, leading to potential
NULL or invalid pointer dereferences.

Fixes: edb0872f44 ("block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+aa0801b6b32dca9dda82@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816134624.GA24234@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:54:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
61a35cfc26 block: hold a request_queue reference for the lifetime of struct gendisk
Acquire the queue ref dropped in disk_release in __blk_alloc_disk so any
allocate gendisk always has a queue reference.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:54:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4a1fa41d30 block: pass a request_queue to __blk_alloc_disk
Pass in a request_queue and assign disk->queue in __blk_alloc_disk to
ensure struct gendisk always has a valid ->queue pointer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:54:30 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a58bd7683f block: remove the minors argument to __alloc_disk_node
This was a leftover from the legacy alloc_disk interface.  Switch
the scsi ULPs and dasd to set ->minors directly like all other
drivers and remove the argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>	[dasd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:54:30 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4dcc4874de block: cleanup the lockdep handling in *alloc_disk
Pass the lockdep name to the low-level __blk_alloc_disk helper and
hardcode the name for it given that the number of minors or node_id
are not very useful information.  While this passes a pointless
argument for non-lockdep builds that is not really an issue as
disk allocation is a probe time only slow path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-23 12:54:30 -06:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
e83502ca5f block: fix argument type of bio_trim()
The function bio_trim has offset and size arguments that are declared
as int.

The callers of this function use sector_t type when passing the offset
and size, e.g. drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error() and
drivers/md/raid1.c:narrow_write_error().

Change offset and size arguments to sector_t type for bio_trim(). Also,
add WARN_ON_ONCE() to catch their overflow.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-08-23 13:19:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
002c0aef10 block-5.14-2021-08-20
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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Three fixes from Ming Lei that should go into 5.14:

   - Fix for a kernel panic when iterating over tags for some cases
     where a flush request is present, a regression in this cycle.

   - Request timeout fix

   - Fix flush request checking"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: fix is_flush_rq
  blk-mq: fix kernel panic during iterating over flush request
  blk-mq: don't grab rq's refcount in blk_mq_check_expired()
2021-08-21 08:11:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
759e0fd4b6 block: add back the bd_holder_dir reference in bd_link_disk_holder
This essentially reverts "block: remove the extra kobject reference in
bd_link_disk_holder".  That commit dropped the extra reference because
the condition in the comment can't be true.  But it turns out that
comment did not actually describe the problematic situation, so add
back the extra reference and document it properly.

Fixes: fbd9a39542 ("block: remove the extra kobject reference in bd_link_disk_holder")
Reported-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-20 21:14:26 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
e70344c059 block: fix default IO priority handling
The default IO priority is the best effort (BE) class with the
normal priority level IOPRIO_NORM (4). However, get_task_ioprio()
returns IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE/IOPRIO_NORM as the default priority and
get_current_ioprio() returns IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE/0. Let's be consistent
with the defined default and have both of these functions return the
default priority IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, IOPRIO_NORM) when
the user did not define another default IO priority for the task.

In include/uapi/linux/ioprio.h, introduce the IOPRIO_BE_NORM macro as
an alias to IOPRIO_NORM to clarify that this default level applies to
the BE priotity class. In include/linux/ioprio.h, define the macro
IOPRIO_DEFAULT as IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, IOPRIO_BE_NORM)
and use this new macro when setting a priority to the default.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811033702.368488-7-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
[axboe: drop unnecessary lightnvm change]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-18 07:23:15 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
202bc942c5 block: Introduce IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS
The BFQ scheduler and ioprio_check_cap() both assume that the RT
priority class (IOPRIO_CLASS_RT) can have up to 8 different priority
levels, similarly to the BE class (IOPRIO_CLASS_iBE). This is
controlled using the IOPRIO_BE_NR macro , which is badly named as the
number of levels also applies to the RT class.

Introduce the class independent IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS macro, defined to 8,
to make things clear. Keep the old IOPRIO_BE_NR macro definition as an
alias for IOPRIO_NR_LEVELS.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811033702.368488-6-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-18 07:21:12 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
a680dd72ec block: bfq: fix bfq_set_next_ioprio_data()
For a request that has a priority level equal to or larger than
IOPRIO_BE_NR, bfq_set_next_ioprio_data() prints a critical warning but
defaults to setting the request new_ioprio field to IOPRIO_BE_NR. This
is not consistent with the warning and the allowed values for priority
levels. Fix this by setting the request new_ioprio field to
IOPRIO_BE_NR - 1, the lowest priority level allowed.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: aee69d78de ("block, bfq: introduce the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler as an extra scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811033702.368488-2-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-18 07:21:11 -06:00
Ming Lei
a9ed27a764 blk-mq: fix is_flush_rq
is_flush_rq() is called from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter(), and runs the
following check:

	hctx->fq->flush_rq == req

but the passed hctx from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter() may be NULL because:

1) memory re-order in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init():

	rq->mq_hctx = data->hctx;
	...
	refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);

OR

2) tag re-use and ->rqs[] isn't updated with new request.

Fix the issue by re-writing is_flush_rq() as:

	return rq->end_io == flush_end_io;

which turns out simpler to follow and immune to data race since we have
ordered WRITE rq->end_io and refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1).

Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Cc: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818010925.607383-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-17 20:17:34 -06:00
Ming Lei
c2da19ed50 blk-mq: fix kernel panic during iterating over flush request
For fixing use-after-free during iterating over requests, we grabbed
request's refcount before calling ->fn in commit 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq:
grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter").
Turns out this way may cause kernel panic when iterating over one flush
request:

1) old flush request's tag is just released, and this tag is reused by
one new request, but ->rqs[] isn't updated yet

2) the flush request can be re-used for submitting one new flush command,
so blk_rq_init() is called at the same time

3) meantime blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() is called, and old flush request
is retrieved from ->rqs[tag]; when blk_mq_put_rq_ref() is called,
flush_rq->end_io may not be updated yet, so NULL pointer dereference
is triggered in blk_mq_put_rq_ref().

Fix the issue by calling refcount_set(&flush_rq->ref, 1) after
flush_rq->end_io is set. So far the only other caller of blk_rq_init() is
scsi_ioctl_reset() in which the request doesn't enter block IO stack and
the request reference count isn't used, so the change is safe.

Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Reported-by: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Tested-by: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811142624.618598-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-17 08:33:32 -06:00
Ming Lei
c797b40ccc blk-mq: don't grab rq's refcount in blk_mq_check_expired()
Inside blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() we already grabbed request's
refcount before calling ->fn(), so needn't to grab it one more time
in blk_mq_check_expired().

Meantime remove extra request expire check in blk_mq_check_expired().

Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811155202.629575-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-17 08:32:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
69f87cc708 block: unexport blk_register_queue
Not actually used in any modular code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816123649.601591-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:53:52 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
252c651a4c blk-cgroup: stop using seq_get_buf
seq_get_buf is a crutch that undoes all the memory safety of the
seq_file interface.  Use the normal seq_printf interfaces instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810152623.1796144-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:53:01 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
49cb5168a7 blk-cgroup: refactor blkcg_print_stat
Factor out a helper to deal with a single blkcg_gq to make the code a
little bit easier to follow.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810152623.1796144-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:53:01 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
b93ef45350 block: use bvec_virt in bio_integrity_{process,free}
Use the bvec_virt helper to clean up the bio integrity processing a
little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:50:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
889c05cc58 block: ensure the bdi is freed after inode_detach_wb
inode_detach_wb references the "main" bdi of the inode.  With the
recent change to move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk
this causes a guaranteed use after free when using certain cgroup
configurations.  The big itself is older through as any non-default
inode reference (e.g. an open file descriptor) could have injected
this use after free even before that.

Fixes: 52ebea749a ("writeback: make backing_dev_info host cgroup-specific bdi_writebacks")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+1fb38bb7d3ce0fa3e1c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:49:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9451aa0aac block: free the extended dev_t minor later
The dev_t is used as the inode hash, so we should only released it
once then block device inode is gone from the inode cache.  Move it
to bdev_free_inode to ensure that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:49:11 -06:00
Chunguang Xu
4f1e9630af blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenarios
After patch 54efd50 (block: make generic_make_request handle
arbitrarily sized bios), the IO through io-throttle may be larger,
and these IOs may be further split into more small IOs. However,
IOPS throttle does not seem to be aware of this change, which
makes the calculation of IOPS of large IOs incomplete, resulting
in disk-side IOPS that does not meet expectations. Maybe we should
fix this problem.

We can reproduce it by set max_sectors_kb of disk to 128, set
blkio.write_iops_throttle to 100, run a dd instance inside blkio
and use iostat to watch IOPS:

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=1M count=1000 oflag=direct

As a result, without this change the average IOPS is 1995, with
this change the IOPS is 98.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/65869aaad05475797d63b4c3fed4f529febe3c26.1627876014.git.brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-14 19:14:56 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
020efdadd8 block-5.14-2021-08-13
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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few fixes for block that should go into 5.14:

   - Revert the mq-deadline cgroup addition. More work is needed on this
     front, let's revert it for now and get it right before having it in
     a released kernel (Tejun)

   - blk-iocost lockdep fix (Ming)

   - nbd double completion fix (Xie)

   - Fix for non-idling when clearing the shared tag flag (Yu)"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nbd: Aovid double completion of a request
  blk-mq: clear active_queues before clearing BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED
  Revert "block/mq-deadline: Add cgroup support"
  blk-iocost: fix lockdep warning on blkcg->lock
2021-08-13 13:36:42 -10:00
Yu Kuai
454bb67752 blk-mq: clear active_queues before clearing BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED
We run a test that delete and recover devcies frequently(two devices on
the same host), and we found that 'active_queues' is super big after a
period of time.

If device a and device b share a tag set, and a is deleted, then
blk_mq_exit_queue() will clear BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED because there
is only one queue that are using the tag set. However, if b is still
active, the active_queues of b might never be cleared even if b is
deleted.

Thus clear active_queues before BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED is cleared.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731062130.1533893-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-13 08:01:34 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3d2e79894b block: pass a gendisk to bdev_resize_partition
bdev_resize_partition can only operate on the whole device.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of a block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-12 10:31:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
926fbb1677 block: pass a gendisk to bdev_del_partition
bdev_del_partition can only operate on the whole device.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of a block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-12 10:31:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7f6be3765e block: pass a gendisk to bdev_add_partition
bdev_add_partition can only operate on the whole device.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of a block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-12 10:31:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a08aa9bccd block: store a gendisk in struct parsed_partitions
Partition scanning only happens on the whole device, so pass a
struct gendisk instead of the whole device block_device to the scanners.
This allows to simplify printing the device name in various places as the
disk name is available in disk->name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810154512.1809898-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-12 10:31:35 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
50b4aecfbb block: remove GENHD_FL_UP
Just check inode_unhashed on the whole device bdev inode instead,
and provide a helper to check for that information.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-12 10:29:36 -06:00
Tejun Heo
0f78399551 Revert "block/mq-deadline: Add cgroup support"
This reverts commit 08a9ad8bf6 ("block/mq-deadline: Add cgroup support")
and a follow-up commit c06bc5a3fb ("block/mq-deadline: Remove a
WARN_ON_ONCE() call"). The added cgroup support has the following issues:

* It breaks cgroup interface file format rule by adding custom elements to a
  nested key-value file.

* It registers mq-deadline as a cgroup-aware policy even though all it's
  doing is collecting per-cgroup stats. Even if we need these stats, this
  isn't the right way to add them.

* It hasn't been reviewed from cgroup side.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-11 13:47:26 -06:00
Tanner Love
91cc470e79 genirq: Change force_irqthreads to a static key
With CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING=y, testing the boolean force_irqthreads
could incur a cache line miss in invoke_softirq() and other places.

Replace the test with a static key to avoid the potential cache miss.

[ tglx: Dropped the IDE part, removed the export and updated blk-mq ]

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602180338.3324213-1-tannerlove.kernel@gmail.com
2021-08-10 22:50:07 +02:00
Ming Lei
11431e26c9 blk-iocost: fix lockdep warning on blkcg->lock
blkcg->lock depends on q->queue_lock which may depend on another driver
lock required in irq context, one example is dm-thin:

	Chain exists of:
	  &pool->lock#3 --> &q->queue_lock --> &blkcg->lock

	 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

	       CPU0                    CPU1
	       ----                    ----
	  lock(&blkcg->lock);
	                               local_irq_disable();
	                               lock(&pool->lock#3);
	                               lock(&q->queue_lock);
	  <Interrupt>
	    lock(&pool->lock#3);

Fix the issue by using spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock) in ioc_weight_write().

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CA+QYu4rzz6079ighEanS3Qq_Dmnczcf45ZoJoHKVLVATTo1e4Q@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803070608.1766400-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 20:00:26 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
9a73fa375d Merge branch 'for-5.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "One commit to fix a possible A-A deadlock around u64_stats_sync on
  32bit machines caused by updating it without disabling IRQ when it may
  be read from IRQ context"

* 'for-5.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: rstat: fix A-A deadlock on 32bit around u64_stats_sync
2021-08-09 16:47:36 -07:00
Ming Lei
866663b7b5 block: return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE if possible
When merging one bio to request, if they are discard IO and the queue
supports multi-range discard, we need to return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE
because both block core and related drivers(nvme, virtio-blk) doesn't
handle mixed discard io merge(traditional IO merge together with
discard merge) well.

Fix the issue by returning ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE in this situation,
so both blk-mq and drivers just need to handle multi-range discard.

Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Fixes: 2705dfb209 ("block: fix discard request merge")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729034226.1591070-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 14:37:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a11d7fc2d0 block: remove the bd_bdi in struct block_device
Just retrieve the bdi from the disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:53:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
edb0872f44 block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk
The backing device information only makes sense for file system I/O,
and thus belongs into the gendisk and not the lower level request_queue
structure.  Move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:53:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
471aa704db block: pass a gendisk to blk_queue_update_readahead
.. and rename the function to disk_update_readahead.  This is in
preparation for moving the BDI from the request_queue to the gendisk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:52:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
5ed964f8e5 mm: hide laptop_mode_wb_timer entirely behind the BDI API
Don't leak the detaіls of the timer into the block layer, instead
initialize the timer in bdi_alloc and delete it in bdi_unregister.
Note that this means the timer is initialized (but not armed) for
non-block queues as well now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:52:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d1254a8749 block: remove support for delayed queue registrations
Now that device mapper has been changed to register the disk once
it is fully ready all this code is unused.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:50:43 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d626338735 block: support delayed holder registration
device mapper needs to register holders before it is ready to do I/O.
Currently it does so by registering the disk early, which can leave
the disk and queue in a weird half state where the queue is registered
with the disk, except for sysfs and the elevator.  And this state has
been a bit promlematic before, and will get more so when sorting out
the responsibilities between the queue and the disk.

Support registering holders on an initialized but not registered disk
instead by delaying the sysfs registration until the disk is registered.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:50:42 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0dbcfe247f block: look up holders by bdev
Invert they way the holder relations are tracked.  This very
slightly reduces the memory overhead for partitioned devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:50:42 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
fbd9a39542 block: remove the extra kobject reference in bd_link_disk_holder
Since commit 0d02129e76 ("block: merge struct block_device and struct
hd_struct") there is no way for the bdev to go away as long as there is
a holder, so remove the extra references.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:50:42 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c66fd01971 block: make the block holder code optional
Move the block holder code into a separate file as it is not in any way
related to the other block_dev.c code, and add a new selectable config
option for it so that we don't have to build it without any remapped
drivers selected.

The Kconfig symbol contains a _DEPRECATED suffix to match the comments
added in commit 49731baa41
("block: restore multiple bd_link_disk_holder() support").

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804094147.459763-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-09 11:50:42 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
6bbf59145c block-5.14-2021-08-07
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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few minor fixes:

   - Fix ldm kernel-doc warning (Bart)

   - Fix adding offset twice for DMA address in n64cart (Christoph)

   - Fix use-after-free in dasd path handling (Stefan)

   - Order kyber insert trace correctly (Vincent)

   - raid1 errored write handling fix (Wei)

   - Fix blk-iolatency queue get failure handling (Yu)"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-07' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  kyber: make trace_block_rq call consistent with documentation
  block/partitions/ldm.c: Fix a kernel-doc warning
  blk-iolatency: error out if blk_get_queue() failed in iolatency_set_limit()
  n64cart: fix the dma address in n64cart_do_bvec
  s390/dasd: fix use after free in dasd path handling
  md/raid10: properly indicate failure when ending a failed write request
2021-08-07 10:26:21 -07:00
Vincent Fu
fb7b9b0231 kyber: make trace_block_rq call consistent with documentation
The kyber ioscheduler calls trace_block_rq_insert() *after* the request
is added to the queue but the documentation for trace_block_rq_insert()
says that the call should be made *before* the request is added to the
queue.  Move the tracepoint for the kyber ioscheduler so that it is
consistent with the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Fu <vincent.fu@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804194913.10497-1-vincent.fu@samsung.com
Reviewed by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-06 16:40:47 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
90b7198001 blk-mq: Introduce the BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT flag
elevator_get_default() uses the following algorithm to select an I/O
scheduler from inside add_disk():
- In case of a single hardware queue or if sharing hardware queues across
  multiple request queues (BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED), use mq-deadline.
- Otherwise, use 'none'.

This is a good choice for most but not for all block drivers. Make it
possible to override the selection of mq-deadline with a new flag,
namely BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED_BY_DEFAULT.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805174200.3250718-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-05 11:49:21 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
2e9fb2c11e block/partitions/ldm.c: Fix a kernel-doc warning
Fix the following kernel-doc warning that appears when building with W=1:

block/partitions/ldm.c:31: warning: expecting prototype for ldm().
Prototype was for ldm_debug() instead

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805173447.3249906-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-05 11:49:01 -06:00
Yu Kuai
8d75d0eff6 blk-iolatency: error out if blk_get_queue() failed in iolatency_set_limit()
If queue is dying while iolatency_set_limit() is in progress,
blk_get_queue() won't increment the refcount of the queue. However,
blk_put_queue() will still decrement the refcount later, which will
cause the refcout to be unbalanced.

Thus error out in such case to fix the problem.

Fixes: 8c772a9bfc ("blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805124645.543797-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-05 11:18:13 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
2bc1f6e442 block: remove blk-mq-sysfs dead code
In block/blk-mq-sysfs.c, struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry is not used to
define any attribute since the "mq" sysfs directory contains only
sub-directories (no attribute files). As a result, blk_mq_sysfs_show(),
blk_mq_sysfs_store(), and struct sysfs_ops blk_mq_sysfs_ops are all
unused and unnecessary. Remove all this unused code.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713081837.524422-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:29 -06:00
Matteo Croce
e6138dc12d block: add a helper to raise a media changed event
Refactor disk_check_events() and move some code into disk_event_uevent().
Then add disk_force_media_change(), a helper which will be used by
devices to force issuing a DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE event.

Co-developed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-6-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Matteo Croce
13927b31b1 block: export diskseq in sysfs
Add a new sysfs handle to export the new diskseq value.
Place it in <sysfs>/block/<disk>/diskseq and document it.

    $ grep . /sys/class/block/*/diskseq
    /sys/class/block/loop0/diskseq:13
    /sys/class/block/loop1/diskseq:14
    /sys/class/block/loop2/diskseq:5
    /sys/class/block/loop3/diskseq:6
    /sys/class/block/ram0/diskseq:1
    /sys/class/block/ram1/diskseq:2
    /sys/class/block/vda/diskseq:7

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-5-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Matteo Croce
7957d93bf3 block: add ioctl to read the disk sequence number
Add a new BLKGETDISKSEQ ioctl which retrieves the disk sequence number
from the genhd structure.

    # ./getdiskseq /dev/loop*
    /dev/loop0:     13
    /dev/loop0p1:   13
    /dev/loop0p2:   13
    /dev/loop0p3:   13
    /dev/loop1:     14
    /dev/loop1p1:   14
    /dev/loop1p2:   14
    /dev/loop2:     5
    /dev/loop3:     6

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-4-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Matteo Croce
87eb710747 block: export the diskseq in uevents
Export the newly introduced diskseq in uevents:

    $ udevadm info /sys/class/block/* |grep -e DEVNAME -e DISKSEQ
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop0
    E: DISKSEQ=1
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop1
    E: DISKSEQ=2
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop2
    E: DISKSEQ=3
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop3
    E: DISKSEQ=4
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop4
    E: DISKSEQ=5
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop5
    E: DISKSEQ=6
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop6
    E: DISKSEQ=7
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/loop7
    E: DISKSEQ=8
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p1
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p2
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p3
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p4
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/nvme0n1p5
    E: DISKSEQ=9
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/sda
    E: DISKSEQ=10
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/sda1
    E: DISKSEQ=10
    E: DEVNAME=/dev/sda2
    E: DISKSEQ=10

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-3-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Matteo Croce
cf17994855 block: add disk sequence number
Associating uevents with block devices in userspace is difficult and racy:
the uevent netlink socket is lossy, and on slow and overloaded systems
has a very high latency.
Block devices do not have exclusive owners in userspace, any process can
set one up (e.g. loop devices). Moreover, device names can be reused
(e.g. loop0 can be reused again and again). A userspace process setting
up a block device and watching for its events cannot thus reliably tell
whether an event relates to the device it just set up or another earlier
instance with the same name.

Being able to set a UUID on a loop device would solve the race conditions.
But it does not allow to derive orderings from uevents: if you see a
uevent with a UUID that does not match the device you are waiting for,
you cannot tell whether it's because the right uevent has not arrived yet,
or it was already sent and you missed it. So you cannot tell whether you
should wait for it or not.

Associating a unique, monotonically increasing sequential number to the
lifetime of each block device, which can be retrieved with an ioctl
immediately upon setting it up, allows to solve the race conditions with
uevents, and also allows userspace processes to know whether they should
wait for the uevent they need or if it was dropped and thus they should
move on.

Additionally, increment the disk sequence number when the media change,
i.e. on DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE event.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712230530.29323-2-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2164877c7f block: remove cmdline-parser.c
cmdline-parser.c is only used by the cmdline faux partition format,
so merge the code into that and avoid an indirect call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728053756.409654-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
abd2864a3e block: remove disk_name()
Remove the disk_name function now that all users are gone.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
1d7035478f block: simplify disk name formatting in check_partition
disk_name for partition 0 just copies out the disk_name field.  Replace
the call to disk_name with a %s format specifier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
453b8ab696 block: simplify printing the device names disk_stack_limits
Printk ->disk_name directly for the disk and use the %pg format specifier
for the block device, which is equivalent to a bdevname call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a291bb43e5 block: use the %pg format specifier in show_partition
Simplify printing the partition name by using the %pg format specifier
that is equivalent to a bdevname call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a9e7bc3de4 block: use the %pg format specifier in printk_all_partitions
Simplify printing the partition name by using the %pg format specifier
that is equivalent to a bdevname call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi
26e2d7a362 block: reduce stack usage in diskstats_show
I have compiled the kernel with a cross compiler "hppa-linux-gnu-" v9.3.0
on x86-64 host machine. I got the following warning:

block/genhd.c: In function ‘diskstats_show’:
block/genhd.c:1227:1: warning: the frame size of 1688 bytes is larger
than 1280 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
 1227  |  }

By Reduced the stack footprint by using the %pg printk specifier instead
of disk_name to remove the need for the on-stack buffer.

Signed-off-by: Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi <abd.masalkhi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727062518.122108-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2f4731dcd0 block: remove bdput
Now that we've stopped using inode references for anything meaninful
in the block layer get rid of the helper to put it and just open code
the call to iput on the block_device inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9d3b881389 block: change the refcounting for partitions
Instead of acquiring an inode reference on open make sure partitions
always hold device model references to the disk while alive, and switch
open to grab only a device model reference to the opened block device.
If that is a partition the disk reference is transitively held by the
partition already.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0468c53234 block: allocate bd_meta_info later in add_partitions
Move the allocation of bd_meta_info after initializing the struct device
to avoid the special bdput error handling path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d7a66574b3 block: unhash the whole device inode earlier
Unhash the whole device inode early in del_gendisk.  This allows to
remove the first GENHD_FL_UP check in the open path as we simply
won't find a just removed inode.  The second non-racy check after
taking open_mutex is still kept.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a45e43cad7 block: assert the locking state in delete_partition
Add a lockdep assert instead of the outdated locking comment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
503469b5b3 block: use bvec_kmap_local in bio_integrity_process
Using local kmaps slightly reduces the chances to stray writes, and
the bvec interface cleans up the code a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
8aec120a9c block: use bvec_kmap_local in t10_pi_type1_{prepare,complete}
Using local kmaps slightly reduces the chances to stray writes, and
the bvec interface cleans up the code a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
4aebe8596a block: use memcpy_from_bvec in __blk_queue_bounce
Rewrite the actual bounce buffering loop in __blk_queue_bounce to that
the memcpy_to_bvec helper can be used to perform the data copies.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d24920e20c block: use memcpy_from_bvec in bio_copy_kern_endio_read
Use memcpy_from_bvec instead of open coding the logic.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f434cdc78e block: use memcpy_to_bvec in copy_to_high_bio_irq
Use memcpy_to_bvec instead of opencoding the logic.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:28 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f8b679a070 block: rewrite bio_copy_data_iter to use bvec_kmap_local and memcpy_to_bvec
Use the proper helpers instead of open coding the copy.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ab6c340eea block: use memzero_page in zero_fill_bio
Use memzero_bvec to zero each segment in the bio instead of manually
mapping and zeroing the data.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-02 13:37:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
659a37844a scsi: bsg-lib: Fix commands without data transfer in bsg_transport_sg_io_fn()
Set ret to 0 after the initial permission checks to avoid leaking -EPERM
for commands without data transfer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731074027.1185545-3-hch@lst.de
Fixes: 75ca56409e ("scsi: bsg: Move the whole request execution into the SCSI/transport handlers")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-08-01 13:21:40 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
75ca56409e scsi: bsg: Move the whole request execution into the SCSI/transport handlers
Remove the amount of indirect calls by making the handler responsible for
the entire execution of the request.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729064845.1044147-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-30 22:22:36 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
1e61c1a804 scsi: block: Remove the remaining SG_IO-related fields from struct request_queue
Move the sg_timeout and sg_reserved_size fields into the bsg_device and
scsi_device structures as they have nothing to do with generic block I/O.
Note that these values are now separate for bsg vs. SCSI device node
access, but that just matches how /dev/sg vs the other nodes has always
behaved.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729064845.1044147-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-30 22:22:36 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
ead09dd3ae scsi: bsg: Simplify device registration
Use the per-device cdev_device_interface to store the bsg data in the char
device inode, and thus remove the need to embedd the bsg_class_device
structure in the request_queue.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729064845.1044147-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-30 22:22:36 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4669e13cd6 block-5.14-2021-07-30
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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - gendisk freeing fix (Christoph)

 - blk-iocost wake ordering fix (Tejun)

 - tag allocation error handling fix (John)

 - loop locking fix. While this isn't the prettiest fix in the world,
   nobody has any good alternatives for 5.14. Something to likely
   revisit for 5.15. (Tetsuo)

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: delay freeing the gendisk
  blk-iocost: fix operation ordering in iocg_wake_fn()
  blk-mq-sched: Fix blk_mq_sched_alloc_tags() error handling
  loop: reintroduce global lock for safe loop_validate_file() traversal
2021-07-30 11:08:12 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
33ff4ce45b scsi: core: Rename CONFIG_BLK_SCSI_REQUEST to CONFIG_SCSI_COMMON
CONFIG_BLK_SCSI_REQUEST is rather misnamed as it enables building a small
amount of code shared by the SCSI initiator, target, and consumers of the
scsi_request passthrough API.  Rename it and also allow building it as a
module.

[mkp: add module license]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:27 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2542a3be3 scsi: scsi_ioctl: Move the "block layer" SCSI ioctl handling to drivers/scsi
Merge the ioctl handling in block/scsi_ioctl.c into its only caller in
drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:27 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
7353dc06c9 scsi: scsi_ioctl: Simplify SCSI passthrough permission checking
Remove the separate command filter structure and just use a switch
statement (which also cought two duplicate commands), return a bool and
give the function a sensible name.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:26 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
b69367dffd scsi: scsi_ioctl: Move scsi_command_size_tbl to scsi_common.c
Move the SCSI command size table to common SCSI code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:26 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
2cece37784 scsi: scsi_ioctl: Remove scsi_req_init()
Merge scsi_req_init() into its only caller.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:26 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
7801104268 scsi: bsg: Move bsg_scsi_ops to drivers/scsi/
Move the SCSI-specific bsg code in the SCSI midlayer instead of in the
common bsg code.  This just keeps the common bsg code block/ and also
allows building it as a module.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:26 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
d52fe8f436 scsi: bsg: Decouple from scsi_cmd_ioctl()
Decouple bsg from scsi_cmd_ioctl().  This requires a small amount of code
duplication, but will allow moving all SCSI ioctl handling into SCSI
midlayer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:25 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
547e2f7093 scsi: block: Add a queue_max_bytes() helper
Return the max_sectors value in bytes.  Lifted from scsi_ioctl.c.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:25 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f07bfc561 scsi: scsi_ioctl: Remove scsi_verify_blk_ioctl()
Manually verify that the device is not a partition and the caller has admin
privіleges at the beginning of the sr ioctl method and open code the
trivial check for sd as well.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:25 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
fb1ba406c4 scsi: scsi_ioctl: Remove scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl()
Open code scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() in its two callers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:25 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
beec64d0c9 scsi: bsg: Remove support for SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND has been deprecated longer than bsg exists and has
been warning for just as long.  More importantly it harcodes SCSI CDBs and
thus will do the wrong thing on non-SCSI bsg nodes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-2-hch@lst.de
Fixes: aa387cc895 ("block: add bsg helper library")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-07-28 22:24:10 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
340e845738 block: delay freeing the gendisk
blkdev_get_no_open acquires a reference to the block_device through
the block device inode and then tries to acquire a device model
reference to the gendisk.  But at this point the disk migh already
be freed (although the race is free).  Fix this by only freeing the
gendisk from the whole device bdevs ->free_inode callback as well.

Fixes: 22ae8ce8b8 ("block: simplify bdev/disk lookup in blkdev_get")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-27 19:35:47 -06:00
Tejun Heo
5ab189cf3a blk-iocost: fix operation ordering in iocg_wake_fn()
iocg_wake_fn() open-codes wait_queue_entry removal and wakeup because it
wants the wq_entry to be always removed whether it ended up waking the
task or not. finish_wait() tests whether wq_entry needs removal without
grabbing the wait_queue lock and expects the waker to use
list_del_init_careful() after all waking operations are complete, which
iocg_wake_fn() didn't do. The operation order was wrong and the regular
list_del_init() was used.

The result is that if a waiter wakes up racing the waker, it can free pop
the wq_entry off stack before the waker is still looking at it, which can
lead to a backtrace like the following.

  [7312084.588951] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x586bf4005b2b88: 0000 [#1] SMP
  ...
  [7312084.647079] RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x171/0x1b0
  ...
  [7312084.858314] Call Trace:
  [7312084.863548]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x30
  [7312084.872605]  try_to_wake_up+0x4c/0x4f0
  [7312084.880444]  iocg_wake_fn+0x71/0x80
  [7312084.887763]  __wake_up_common+0x71/0x140
  [7312084.895951]  iocg_kick_waitq+0xe8/0x2b0
  [7312084.903964]  ioc_rqos_throttle+0x275/0x650
  [7312084.922423]  __rq_qos_throttle+0x20/0x30
  [7312084.930608]  blk_mq_make_request+0x120/0x650
  [7312084.939490]  generic_make_request+0xca/0x310
  [7312084.957600]  submit_bio+0x173/0x200
  [7312084.981806]  swap_readpage+0x15c/0x240
  [7312084.989646]  read_swap_cache_async+0x58/0x60
  [7312084.998527]  swap_cluster_readahead+0x201/0x320
  [7312085.023432]  swapin_readahead+0x2df/0x450
  [7312085.040672]  do_swap_page+0x52f/0x820
  [7312085.058259]  handle_mm_fault+0xa16/0x1420
  [7312085.066620]  do_page_fault+0x2c6/0x5c0
  [7312085.074459]  page_fault+0x2f/0x40

Fix it by switching to list_del_init_careful() and putting it at the end.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-27 19:25:37 -06:00
Tejun Heo
c3df5fb57f cgroup: rstat: fix A-A deadlock on 32bit around u64_stats_sync
0fa294fb19 ("cgroup: Replace cgroup_rstat_mutex with a spinlock") added
cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe() allowing flushing to happen from the irq
context. However, rstat paths use u64_stats_sync to synchronize access to
64bit stat counters on 32bit machines. u64_stats_sync is implemented using
seq_lock and trying to read from an irq context can lead to A-A deadlock if
the irq happens to interrupt the stat update.

Fix it by using the irqsafe variants - u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave() and
u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore() - in the update paths. Note that none of
this matters on 64bit machines. All these are just for 32bit SMP setups.

Note that the interface was introduced way back, its first and currently
only use was recently added by 2d146aa3aa ("mm: memcontrol: switch to
rstat"). Stable tagging targets this commit.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Fixes: 2d146aa3aa ("mm: memcontrol: switch to rstat")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
2021-07-27 13:12:20 -10:00
John Garry
b93af3055d blk-mq-sched: Fix blk_mq_sched_alloc_tags() error handling
If the blk_mq_sched_alloc_tags() -> blk_mq_alloc_rqs() call fails, then we
call blk_mq_sched_free_tags() -> blk_mq_free_rqs().

It is incorrect to do so, as any rqs would have already been freed in the
blk_mq_alloc_rqs() call.

Fix by calling blk_mq_free_rq_map() only directly.

Fixes: 6917ff0b5b ("blk-mq-sched: refactor scheduler initialization")
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1627378373-148090-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-27 16:44:38 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
a022f7d575 block-5.14-2021-07-08
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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A combination of changes that ended up depending on both the driver
  and core branch (and/or the IDE removal), and a few late arriving
  fixes. In detail:

   - Fix io ticks wrap-around issue (Chunguang)

   - nvme-tcp sock locking fix (Maurizio)

   - s390-dasd fixes (Kees, Christoph)

   - blk_execute_rq polling support (Keith)

   - blk-cgroup RCU iteration fix (Yu)

   - nbd backend ID addition (Prasanna)

   - Partition deletion fix (Yufen)

   - Use blk_mq_alloc_disk for mmc, mtip32xx, ubd (Christoph)

   - Removal of now dead block request types due to IDE removal
     (Christoph)

   - Loop probing and control device cleanups (Christoph)

   - Device uevent fix (Christoph)

   - Misc cleanups/fixes (Tetsuo, Christoph)"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
  blk-cgroup: prevent rcu_sched detected stalls warnings while iterating blkgs
  block: fix the problem of io_ticks becoming smaller
  nvme-tcp: can't set sk_user_data without write_lock
  loop: remove unused variable in loop_set_status()
  block: remove the bdgrab in blk_drop_partitions
  block: grab a device refcount in disk_uevent
  s390/dasd: Avoid field over-reading memcpy()
  dasd: unexport dasd_set_target_state
  block: check disk exist before trying to add partition
  ubd: remove dead code in ubd_setup_common
  nvme: use return value from blk_execute_rq()
  block: return errors from blk_execute_rq()
  nvme: use blk_execute_rq() for passthrough commands
  block: support polling through blk_execute_rq
  block: remove REQ_OP_SCSI_{IN,OUT}
  block: mark blk_mq_init_queue_data static
  loop: rewrite loop_exit using idr_for_each_entry
  loop: split loop_lookup
  loop: don't allow deleting an unspecified loop device
  loop: move loop_ctl_mutex locking into loop_add
  ...
2021-07-09 12:05:33 -07:00
Yu Kuai
a731763fc4 blk-cgroup: prevent rcu_sched detected stalls warnings while iterating blkgs
We run a test that create millions of cgroups and blkgs, and then trigger
blkg_destroy_all(). blkg_destroy_all() will hold spin lock for a long
time in such situation. Thus release the lock when a batch of blkgs are
destroyed.

blkcg_activate_policy() and blkcg_deactivate_policy() might have the
same problem, however, as they are basically only called from module
init/exit paths, let's leave them alone for now.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210707015649.1929797-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-07 09:36:36 -06:00
Chunguang Xu
d80c228d44 block: fix the problem of io_ticks becoming smaller
On the IO submission path, blk_account_io_start() may interrupt
the system interruption. When the interruption returns, the value
of part->stamp may have been updated by other cores, so the time
value collected before the interruption may be less than part->
stamp. So when this happens, we should do nothing to make io_ticks
more accurate? For kernels less than 5.0, this may cause io_ticks
to become smaller, which in turn may cause abnormal ioutil values.

Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625521646-1069-1-git-send-email-brookxu.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-07 06:43:20 -06:00
Martin K. Petersen
d2500a0c0e scsi: blkcg: Fix application ID config options
Commit d2bcbeab42 ("scsi: blkcg: Add app identifier support for
blkcg") introduced an FC_APPID config option under SCSI. However, the
added config option is not used anywhere. Simply remove it.

The block layer BLK_CGROUP_FC_APPID config option is what actually
controls whether the application ID code should be built or not. Make
this option dependent on NVMe over FC since that is currently the only
transport which supports the capability.

Fixes: d2bcbeab42 ("scsi: blkcg: Add app identifier support for blkcg")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-04 11:44:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bd31b9efbf SCSI misc on 20210702
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, ibmvfc,
 megaraid_sas, lpfc, elx, mpi3mr, qedi, iscsi, storvsc, mpt3sas) with
 elx and mpi3mr being new drivers.  The major core change is a rework
 to drop the status byte handling macros and the old bit shifted
 definitions and the rest of the updates are minor fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, ibmvfc,
  megaraid_sas, lpfc, elx, mpi3mr, qedi, iscsi, storvsc, mpt3sas) with
  elx and mpi3mr being new drivers.

  The major core change is a rework to drop the status byte handling
  macros and the old bit shifted definitions and the rest of the updates
  are minor fixes"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (287 commits)
  scsi: aha1740: Avoid over-read of sense buffer
  scsi: arcmsr: Avoid over-read of sense buffer
  scsi: ips: Avoid over-read of sense buffer
  scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add missing of_node_put() in ufs_mtk_probe()
  scsi: elx: libefc: Fix IRQ restore in efc_domain_dispatch_frame()
  scsi: elx: libefc: Fix less than zero comparison of a unsigned int
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix pointer error checking in debugfs init
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix is_originator return code type
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix link error for _bad_cmpxchg
  scsi: elx: efct: Eliminate unnecessary boolean check in efct_hw_command_cancel()
  scsi: elx: efct: Do not use id uninitialized in efct_lio_setup_session()
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix error handling in efct_hw_init()
  scsi: elx: efct: Remove redundant initialization of variable lun
  scsi: elx: efct: Fix spelling mistake "Unexected" -> "Unexpected"
  scsi: lpfc: Fix build error in lpfc_scsi.c
  scsi: target: iscsi: Remove redundant continue statement
  scsi: qla4xxx: Remove redundant continue statement
  scsi: ppa: Switch to use module_parport_driver()
  scsi: imm: Switch to use module_parport_driver()
  scsi: mpt3sas: Fix error return value in _scsih_expander_add()
  ...
2021-07-02 15:14:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4cad671979 asm-generic/unaligned: Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper
The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally architecture
 specific, with the two main variants being the "access-ok.h" version
 that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always work on a particular
 architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that casts the data to a
 byte aligned type before dereferencing, for architectures that cannot
 always do unaligned accesses in hardware.
 
 Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
 version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
 probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
 same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few exceptions
 separately.
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
 Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210507220813.365382-14-arnd@kernel.org/
 Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework-v2
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whGObOKruA_bU3aPGZfoDqZM1_9wBkwREp0H0FgR-90uQ@mail.gmail.com/
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-unaligned-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm/unaligned.h unification from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper

  The get_unaligned()/put_unaligned() helpers are traditionally
  architecture specific, with the two main variants being the
  "access-ok.h" version that assumes unaligned pointer accesses always
  work on a particular architecture, and the "le-struct.h" version that
  casts the data to a byte aligned type before dereferencing, for
  architectures that cannot always do unaligned accesses in hardware.

  Based on the discussion linked below, it appears that the access-ok
  version is not realiable on any architecture, but the struct version
  probably has no downsides. This series changes the code to use the
  same implementation on all architectures, addressing the few
  exceptions separately"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75d07691-1e4f-741f-9852-38c0b4f520bc@synopsys.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210507220813.365382-14-arnd@kernel.org/
Link: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic.git unaligned-rework-v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whGObOKruA_bU3aPGZfoDqZM1_9wBkwREp0H0FgR-90uQ@mail.gmail.com/

* tag 'asm-generic-unaligned-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  asm-generic: simplify asm/unaligned.h
  asm-generic: uaccess: 1-byte access is always aligned
  netpoll: avoid put_unaligned() on single character
  mwifiex: re-fix for unaligned accesses
  apparmor: use get_unaligned() only for multi-byte words
  partitions: msdos: fix one-byte get_unaligned()
  asm-generic: unaligned always use struct helpers
  asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers
  powerpc: use linux/unaligned/le_struct.h on LE power7
  m68k: select CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  sh: remove unaligned access for sh4a
  openrisc: always use unaligned-struct header
  asm-generic: use asm-generic/unaligned.h for most architectures
2021-07-02 12:43:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
63c38d858e block: remove the bdgrab in blk_drop_partitions
There is no need to hold a bdev reference when removing the partition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701081638.246552-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-01 10:21:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
498dcc13fd block: grab a device refcount in disk_uevent
Sending uevents requires the struct device to be alive.  To
ensure that grab the device refcount instead of just an inode
reference.

Fixes: bc359d03c7 ("block: add a disk_uevent helper")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701081638.246552-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-01 10:21:24 -06:00
Yufen Yu
b5cfbd35ec block: check disk exist before trying to add partition
If disk have been deleted, we should return fail for ioctl
BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION. Otherwise, the directory /sys/class/block
may remain invalid symlinks file. The race as following:

blkdev_open
				del_gendisk
				    disk->flags &= ~GENHD_FL_UP;
				    blk_drop_partitions
blkpg_ioctl
    bdev_add_partition
    add_partition
        device_add
	    device_add_class_symlinks

ioctl may add_partition after del_gendisk() have tried to delete
partitions. Then, symlinks file will be created.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610023241.3646241-1-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 19:38:48 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
2cfa582be8 - Various DM persistent-data library improvements and fixes that
benefit both the DM thinp and cache targets.
 
 - A few small DM kcopyd efficiency improvements.
 
 - Significant zoned related block core, DM core and DM zoned target
   changes that culminate with adding zoned append emulation (which is
   required to properly fix DM crypt's zoned support).
 
 - Various DM writecache target changes that improve efficiency. Adds
   an optional "metadata_only" feature that only promotes bios flagged
   with REQ_META. But the most significant improvement is writecache's
   ability to pause writeback, for a confiurable time, if/when the
   working set is larger than the cache (and the cache is full) -- this
   ensures performance is no worse than the slower origin device.
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Merge tag 'for-5.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Various DM persistent-data library improvements and fixes that
   benefit both the DM thinp and cache targets.

 - A few small DM kcopyd efficiency improvements.

 - Significant zoned related block core, DM core and DM zoned target
   changes that culminate with adding zoned append emulation (which is
   required to properly fix DM crypt's zoned support).

 - Various DM writecache target changes that improve efficiency. Adds an
   optional "metadata_only" feature that only promotes bios flagged with
   REQ_META. But the most significant improvement is writecache's
   ability to pause writeback, for a confiurable time, if/when the
   working set is larger than the cache (and the cache is full) -- this
   ensures performance is no worse than the slower origin device.

* tag 'for-5.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (35 commits)
  dm writecache: make writeback pause configurable
  dm writecache: pause writeback if cache full and origin being written directly
  dm io tracker: factor out IO tracker
  dm btree remove: assign new_root only when removal succeeds
  dm zone: fix dm_revalidate_zones() memory allocation
  dm ps io affinity: remove redundant continue statement
  dm writecache: add optional "metadata_only" parameter
  dm writecache: add "cleaner" and "max_age" to Documentation
  dm writecache: write at least 4k when committing
  dm writecache: flush origin device when writing and cache is full
  dm writecache: have ssd writeback wait if the kcopyd workqueue is busy
  dm writecache: use list_move instead of list_del/list_add in writecache_writeback()
  dm writecache: commit just one block, not a full page
  dm writecache: remove unused gfp_t argument from wc_add_block()
  dm crypt: Fix zoned block device support
  dm: introduce zone append emulation
  dm: rearrange core declarations for extended use from dm-zone.c
  block: introduce BIO_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED bio flag
  block: introduce bio zone helpers
  block: improve handling of all zones reset operation
  ...
2021-06-30 18:19:39 -07:00
Keith Busch
fb9b16e15c block: return errors from blk_execute_rq()
The synchronous blk_execute_rq() had not provided a way for its callers
to know if its request was successful or not. Return the blk_status_t
result of the request.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610214437.641245-4-kbusch@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:35:45 -06:00
Keith Busch
c01b5a814e block: support polling through blk_execute_rq
Poll for completions if the request's hctx is a polling type.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610214437.641245-2-kbusch@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:34:21 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
da6269da4c block: remove REQ_OP_SCSI_{IN,OUT}
With the legacy IDE driver gone drivers now use either REQ_OP_DRV_*
or REQ_OP_SCSI_*, so unify the two concepts of passthrough requests
into a single one.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:34:19 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
5ec780a6ed block: mark blk_mq_init_queue_data static
All driver uses are gone now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624081012.256464-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:34:13 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
440462198d for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty calm round, mostly just NVMe and a bit of MD:

   - NVMe updates (via Christoph)
        - improve the APST configuration algorithm (Alexey Bogoslavsky)
        - look for StorageD3Enable on companion ACPI device
          (Mario Limonciello)
        - allow selecting the network interface for TCP connections
          (Martin Belanger)
        - misc cleanups (Amit Engel, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Colin Ian King,
          Christoph)
        - move the ACPI StorageD3 code to drivers/acpi/ and add quirks
          for certain AMD CPUs (Mario Limonciello)
        - zoned device support for nvmet (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - fix the rules for changing the serial number in nvmet
          (Noam Gottlieb)
        - various small fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, JK Kim,
          Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes Reinecke, Wesley Sheng, Geert
          Uytterhoeven, Daniel Wagner)

   - MD updates (Via Song)
        - iostats rewrite (Guoqing Jiang)
        - raid5 lock contention optimization (Gal Ofri)

   - Fall through warning fix (Gustavo)

   - Misc fixes (Gustavo, Jiapeng)"

* tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (78 commits)
  nvmet: use NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES to set nn value
  loop: Fix missing discard support when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
  nvme.h: add missing nvme_lba_range_type endianness annotations
  nvme: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvme-pci: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvmet: remove zeroout memset call for struct
  nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support
  nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support
  nvmet: add nvmet_req_bio put helper for backends
  nvmet: add req cns error complete helper
  block: export blk_next_bio()
  nvmet: remove local variable
  nvmet: use nvme status value directly
  nvmet: use u32 type for the local variable nsid
  nvmet: use u32 for nvmet_subsys max_nsid
  nvmet: use req->cmd directly in file-ns fast path
  nvmet: use req->cmd directly in bdev-ns fast path
  nvmet: make ver stable once connection established
  nvmet: allow mn change if subsys not discovered
  nvmet: make sn stable once connection was established
  ...
2021-06-30 12:21:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
df668a5fe4 for-5.14/block-2021-06-29
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Merge tag 'for-5.14/block-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - disk events cleanup (Christoph)

 - gendisk and request queue allocation simplifications (Christoph)

 - bdev_disk_changed cleanups (Christoph)

 - IO priority improvements (Bart)

 - Chained bio completion trace fix (Edward)

 - blk-wbt fixes (Jan)

 - blk-wbt enable/disable fix (Zhang)

 - Scheduler dispatch improvements (Jan, Ming)

 - Shared tagset scheduler improvements (John)

 - BFQ updates (Paolo, Luca, Pietro)

 - BFQ lock inversion fix (Jan)

 - Documentation improvements (Kir)

 - CLONE_IO block cgroup fix (Tejun)

 - Remove of ancient and deprecated block dump feature (zhangyi)

 - Discard merge fix (Ming)

 - Misc fixes or followup fixes (Colin, Damien, Dan, Long, Max, Thomas,
   Yang)

* tag 'for-5.14/block-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits)
  block: fix discard request merge
  block/mq-deadline: Remove a WARN_ON_ONCE() call
  blk-mq: update hctx->dispatch_busy in case of real scheduler
  blk: Fix lock inversion between ioc lock and bfqd lock
  bfq: Remove merged request already in bfq_requests_merged()
  block: pass a gendisk to bdev_disk_changed
  block: move bdev_disk_changed
  block: add the events* attributes to disk_attrs
  block: move the disk events code to a separate file
  block: fix trace completion for chained bio
  block/partitions/msdos: Fix typo inidicator -> indicator
  block, bfq: reset waker pointer with shared queues
  block, bfq: check waker only for queues with no in-flight I/O
  block, bfq: avoid delayed merge of async queues
  block, bfq: boost throughput by extending queue-merging times
  block, bfq: consider also creation time in delayed stable merge
  block, bfq: fix delayed stable merge check
  block, bfq: let also stably merged queues enjoy weight raising
  blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly
  blk-wbt: introduce a new disable state to prevent false positive by rwb_enabled()
  ...
2021-06-30 12:12:56 -07:00
Ming Lei
2705dfb209 block: fix discard request merge
ll_new_hw_segment() is reached only in case of single range discard
merge, and we don't have max discard segment size limit actually, so
it is wrong to run the following check:

if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > blk_rq_get_max_segments(req))

it may be always false since req->nr_phys_segments is initialized as
one, and bio's segment count is still 1, blk_rq_get_max_segments(reg)
is 1 too.

Fix the issue by not doing the check and bypassing the calculation of
discard request's nr_phys_segments.

Based on analysis from Wang Shanker.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Wang Shanker <shankerwangmiao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628023312.1903255-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-29 07:41:08 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
c06bc5a3fb block/mq-deadline: Remove a WARN_ON_ONCE() call
The purpose of the WARN_ON_ONCE() statement in dd_insert_request() is to
verify that dd_prepare_request() cleared rq->elv.priv[0]. Since
dd_prepare_request() is called during request initialization but not if a
request is requeued, a warning is triggered if a request is requeued. Fix
this by removing the WARN_ON_ONCE() statement. This patch suppresses the
following kernel warning:

WARNING: CPU: 28 PID: 432 at block/mq-deadline-main.c:740 dd_insert_request+0x4d4/0x5b0
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_requeue_work
Call Trace:
 dd_insert_requests+0xfa/0x130
 blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x22c/0x240
 blk_mq_requeue_work+0x21c/0x2d0
 process_one_work+0x4c2/0xa70
 worker_thread+0x2e5/0x6d0
 kthread+0x21c/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 08a9ad8bf6 ("block/mq-deadline: Add cgroup support")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210627211112.12720-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-27 16:25:10 -06:00
Ming Lei
cb9516be77 blk-mq: update hctx->dispatch_busy in case of real scheduler
Commit 6e6fcbc27e ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io")
starts to support io batching submission by using hctx->dispatch_busy.

However, blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy() isn't changed to update hctx->dispatch_busy
in that commit, so fix the issue by updating hctx->dispatch_busy in case
of real scheduler.

Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: 6e6fcbc27e ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625020248.1630497-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-25 09:50:31 -06:00
Jan Kara
fd2ef39cc9 blk: Fix lock inversion between ioc lock and bfqd lock
Lockdep complains about lock inversion between ioc->lock and bfqd->lock:

bfqd -> ioc:
 put_io_context+0x33/0x90 -> ioc->lock grabbed
 blk_mq_free_request+0x51/0x140
 blk_put_request+0xe/0x10
 blk_attempt_req_merge+0x1d/0x30
 elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x56/0xa0
 blk_mq_sched_try_insert_merge+0x4b/0x60
 bfq_insert_requests+0x9e/0x18c0 -> bfqd->lock grabbed
 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0xd6/0x2b0
 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x154/0x280
 blk_finish_plug+0x40/0x60
 ext4_writepages+0x696/0x1320
 do_writepages+0x1c/0x80
 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd7/0x120
 sync_file_range+0xac/0xf0

ioc->bfqd:
 bfq_exit_icq+0xa3/0xe0 -> bfqd->lock grabbed
 put_io_context_active+0x78/0xb0 -> ioc->lock grabbed
 exit_io_context+0x48/0x50
 do_exit+0x7e9/0xdd0
 do_group_exit+0x54/0xc0

To avoid this inversion we change blk_mq_sched_try_insert_merge() to not
free the merged request but rather leave that upto the caller similarly
to blk_mq_sched_try_merge(). And in bfq_insert_requests() we make sure
to free all the merged requests after dropping bfqd->lock.

Fixes: aee69d78de ("block, bfq: introduce the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler as an extra scheduler")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623093634.27879-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 18:43:55 -06:00
Jan Kara
a921c655f2 bfq: Remove merged request already in bfq_requests_merged()
Currently, bfq does very little in bfq_requests_merged() and handles all
the request cleanup in bfq_finish_requeue_request() called from
blk_mq_free_request(). That is currently safe only because
blk_mq_free_request() is called shortly after bfq_requests_merged()
while bfqd->lock is still held. However to fix a lock inversion between
bfqd->lock and ioc->lock, we need to call blk_mq_free_request() after
dropping bfqd->lock. That would mean that already merged request could
be seen by other processes inside bfq queues and possibly dispatched to
the device which is wrong. So move cleanup of the request from
bfq_finish_requeue_request() to bfq_requests_merged().

Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623093634.27879-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 18:43:54 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0384264ea8 block: pass a gendisk to bdev_disk_changed
bdev_disk_changed can only operate on whole devices.  Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of the struct block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624123240.441814-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 12:01:06 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
630161cfdf block: move bdev_disk_changed
Move bdev_disk_changed to block/partitions/core.c, together with the
rest of the partition scanning code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624123240.441814-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 12:01:06 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2bc8cda5ea block: add the events* attributes to disk_attrs
Add the events attributes to the disk_attrs array, which ensures they are
added by the driver core when the device is created rather than adding
them after the device has been added, which is racy versus uevents and
requires more boilerplate code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624073843.251178-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 12:00:22 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
d5870edfa3 block: move the disk events code to a separate file
Move the code for handling disk events from genhd.c into a new file
as it isn't very related to the rest of the file while at the same
time requiring lots of forward declarations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624073843.251178-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 12:00:22 -06:00
Edward Hsieh
60b6a7e6a0 block: fix trace completion for chained bio
For chained bio, trace_block_bio_complete in bio_endio is currently called
only by the parent bio once upon all chained bio completed.
However, the sector and size for the parent bio are modified in bio_split.
Therefore, the size and sector of the complete events might not match the
queue events in blktrace.

The original fix of bio completion trace <fbbaf700e7b1> ("block: trace
completion of all bios.") wants multiple complete events to correspond
to one queue event but missed this.

The issue can be reproduced by md/raid5 read with bio cross chunks.

To fix, move trace completion into the loop for every chained bio to call.

Fixes: fbbaf700e7 ("block: trace completion of all bios.")
Reviewed-by: Wade Liang <wadel@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Hsieh <edwardh@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624123030.27014-1-edwardh@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-24 09:53:50 -06:00
Thomas Bracht Laumann Jespersen
ddcc5c544e block/partitions/msdos: Fix typo inidicator -> indicator
Just a fix for a small typo in msdos_partition().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bracht Laumann Jespersen <t@laumann.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619195130.19348-1-t@laumann.xyz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Paolo Valente
9a2ac41b13 block, bfq: reset waker pointer with shared queues
Commit 85686d0dc1 ("block, bfq: keep shared queues out of the waker
mechanism") leaves shared bfq_queues out of the waker-detection
mechanism. It attains this goal by not updating the pointer
last_completed_rq_bfqq, if the last request completed belongs to a
shared bfq_queue (so that the pointer will not point to the shared
bfq_queue).

Yet this has a side effect: the pointer last_completed_rq_bfqq keeps
pointing, deceptively, to a bfq_queue that actually is not the last
one to have had a request completed. As a consequence, such a
bfq_queue may deceptively be considered as a waker of some bfq_queue,
even of some shared bfq_queue.

To address this issue, reset last_completed_rq_bfqq if the last
request completed belongs to a shared queue.

Fixes: 85686d0dc1 ("block, bfq: keep shared queues out of the waker mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-8-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Paolo Valente
efc72524b3 block, bfq: check waker only for queues with no in-flight I/O
Consider two bfq_queues, say Q1 and Q2, with Q2 empty. If a request of
Q1 gets completed shortly before a new request arrives for Q2, then
BFQ flags Q1 as a candidate waker for Q2. Yet, the arrival of this new
request may have a different cause, in the following case. If also Q2
has requests in flight while waiting for the arrival of a new request,
then the completion of its own requests may be the actual cause of the
awakening of the process that sends I/O to Q2. So Q1 may be flagged
wrongly as a candidate waker.

This commit avoids this deceptive flagging, by disabling
candidate-waker flagging for Q2, if Q2 has in-flight I/O.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-7-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Paolo Valente
bd3664b362 block, bfq: avoid delayed merge of async queues
Since commit 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created
queues"), BFQ may schedule a merge between a newly created sync
bfq_queue, say Q2, and the last sync bfq_queue created, say Q1. To this
goal, BFQ stores the address of Q1 in the field bic->stable_merge_bfqq
of the bic associated with Q2. So, when the time for the possible merge
arrives, BFQ knows which bfq_queue to merge Q2 with. In particular,
BFQ checks for possible merges on request arrivals.

Yet the same bic may also be associated with an async bfq_queue, say
Q3. So, if a request for Q3 arrives, then the above check may happen
to be executed while the bfq_queue at hand is Q3, instead of Q2. In
this case, Q1 happens to be merged with an async bfq_queue. This is
not only a conceptual mistake, because async queues are to be kept out
of queue merging, but also a bug that leads to inconsistent states.

This commits simply filters async queues out of delayed merges.

Fixes: 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created queues")
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-6-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Pietro Pedroni
7812472f97 block, bfq: boost throughput by extending queue-merging times
One of the methods with which bfq boosts throughput is by merging queues.
One of the merging variants in bfq is the stable merge.
This mechanism is activated between two queues only if they are created
within a certain maximum time T1 from each other.
Merging can happen soon or be delayed. In the second case, before
merging, bfq needs to evaluate a throughput-boost parameter that
indicates whether the queue generates a high throughput is served alone.
Merging occurs when this throughput-boost is not high enough.
In particular, this parameter is evaluated and late merging may occur
only after at least a time T2 from the creation of the queue.

Currently T1 and T2 are set to 180ms and 200ms, respectively.
In this way the merging mechanism rarely occurs because time is not
enough. This results in a noticeable lowering of the overall throughput
with some workloads (see the example below).

This commit introduces two constants bfq_activation_stable_merging and
bfq_late_stable_merging in order to increase the duration of T1 and T2.
Both the stable merging activation time and the late merging
time are set to 600ms. This value has been experimentally evaluated
using sqlite benchmark in the Phoronix Test Suite on a HDD.
The duration of the benchmark before this fix was 111.02s, while now
it has reached 97.02s, a better result than that of all the other
schedulers.

Signed-off-by: Pietro Pedroni <pedroni.pietro.96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-5-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Paolo Valente
d4f49983fa block, bfq: consider also creation time in delayed stable merge
Since commit 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created
queues"), BFQ may schedule a merge between a newly created sync
bfq_queue and the last sync bfq_queue created. Such a merging is not
performed immediately, because BFQ needs first to find out whether the
newly created queue actually reaches a higher throughput if not merged
at all (and in that case BFQ will not perform any stable merging). To
check that, a little time must be waited after the creation of the new
queue, so that some I/O can flow in the queue, and statistics on such
I/O can be computed.

Yet, to evaluate the above waiting time, the last split time is
considered as start time, instead of the creation time of the
queue. This is a mistake, because considering the split time is
correct only in the following scenario.

The queue undergoes a non-stable merges on the arrival of its very
first I/O request, due to close I/O with some other queue. While the
queue is merged for close I/O, stable merging is not considered. Yet
the queue may then happen to be split, if the close I/O finishes (or
happens to be a false positive). From this time on, the queue can
again be considered for stable merging. But, again, a little time must
elapse, to let some new I/O flow in the queue and to get updated
statistics. To wait for this time, the split time is to be taken into
account.

Yet, if the queue does not undergo a non-stable merge on the arrival
of its very first request, then BFQ immediately checks whether the
stable merge is to be performed. It happens because the split time for
a queue is initialized to minus infinity when the queue is created.

This commit fixes this mistake by adding the missing condition. Now
the check for delayed stable-merge is performed after a little time is
elapsed not only from the last queue split time, but also from the
creation time of the queue.

Fixes: 430a67f9d6 ("block, bfq: merge bursts of newly-created queues")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-4-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Luca Mariotti
e03f2ab78a block, bfq: fix delayed stable merge check
When attempting to schedule a merge of a given bfq_queue with the currently
in-service bfq_queue or with a cooperating bfq_queue among the scheduled
bfq_queues, delayed stable merge is checked for rotational or non-queueing
devs. For this stable merge to be performed, some conditions must be met.
If the current bfq_queue underwent some split from some merged bfq_queue,
one of these conditions is that two hundred milliseconds must elapse from
split, otherwise this condition is always met.

Unfortunately, by mistake, time_is_after_jiffies() was written instead of
time_is_before_jiffies() for this check, verifying that less than two
hundred milliseconds have elapsed instead of verifying that at least two
hundred milliseconds have elapsed.

Fix this issue by replacing time_is_after_jiffies() with
time_is_before_jiffies().

Signed-off-by: Luca Mariotti <mariottiluca1@hotmail.it>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Pietro Pedroni <pedroni.pietro.96@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-3-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Paolo Valente
511a269923 block, bfq: let also stably merged queues enjoy weight raising
Merged bfq_queues are kept out of weight-raising (low-latency)
mechanisms. The reason is that these queues are usually created for
non-interactive and non-soft-real-time tasks. Yet this is not the case
for stably-merged queues. These queues are merged just because they
are created shortly after each other. So they may easily serve the I/O
of an interactive or soft-real time application, if the application
happens to spawn multiple processes.

To address this issue, this commits lets also stably-merged queued
enjoy weight raising.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619140948.98712-2-paolo.valente@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Zhang Yi
76a8040817 blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly
After commit a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of
blk-wbt"), if throttle was disabled by wbt_disable_default(), we could
not enable again, fix this by set enable_state back to
WBT_STATE_ON_DEFAULT.

Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Zhang Yi
1d0903d61e blk-wbt: introduce a new disable state to prevent false positive by rwb_enabled()
Now that we disable wbt by simply zero out rwb->wb_normal in
wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq, but it's not safe
because it will become false positive if we change queue depth. If it
become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track() when submit
write request, it will lead to drop rqw->inflight to -1 in wbt_done(),
which will end up trigger IO hung. Fix this issue by introduce a new
state which mean the wbt was disabled.

Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
fb926032b3 block/mq-deadline: Prioritize high-priority requests
While one or more requests with a certain I/O priority are pending, do not
dispatch lower priority requests. Dispatch lower priority requests anyway
after the "aging" time has expired.

This patch has been tested as follows:

modprobe scsi_debug ndelay=1000000 max_queue=16 &&
sd='' &&
while [ -z "$sd" ]; do
  sd=/dev/$(basename /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/*)
done &&
echo $((100*1000)) > /sys/block/$sd/queue/iosched/aging_expire &&
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/ &&
echo $$ >cgroup.procs &&
echo restrict-to-be >blkio.prio.class &&
mkdir -p hipri &&
cd hipri &&
echo none-to-rt >blkio.prio.class &&
{ max-iops -a1 -d32 -j1 -e mq-deadline $sd >& ~/low-pri.txt & } &&
echo $$ >cgroup.procs &&
max-iops -a1 -d32 -j1 -e mq-deadline $sd >& ~/hi-pri.txt

Result:
* 11000 IOPS for the high-priority job
*    40 IOPS for the low-priority job

If the aging expiry time is changed from 100s into 0, the IOPS results change
into 6712 and 6796 IOPS.

The max-iops script is a script that runs fio with the following arguments:
--bs=4K --gtod_reduce=1 --ioengine=libaio --ioscheduler=${arg_e} --runtime=60
--norandommap --rw=read --thread --buffered=0 --numjobs=${arg_j}
--iodepth=${arg_d} --iodepth_batch_submit=${arg_a}
--iodepth_batch_complete=$((arg_d / 2)) --name=${positional_argument_1}
--filename=${positional_argument_1}

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-17-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
08a9ad8bf6 block/mq-deadline: Add cgroup support
Maintain statistics per cgroup and export these to user space. These
statistics are essential for verifying whether the proper I/O priorities
have been assigned to requests. An example of the statistics data with
this patch applied:

$ cat /sys/fs/cgroup/io.stat
11:2 rbytes=0 wbytes=0 rios=3 wios=0 dbytes=0 dios=0 [NONE] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=171 [RT] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=0 [BE] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=0 [IDLE] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=0
8:32 rbytes=2142720 wbytes=0 rios=105 wios=0 dbytes=0 dios=0 [NONE] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=171 [RT] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=0 [BE] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=0 [IDLE] dispatched=0 inserted=0 merged=0

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-16-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
38ba64d12d block/mq-deadline: Track I/O statistics
Track I/O statistics per I/O priority and export these statistics to
debugfs. These statistics help developers of the deadline scheduler.

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-15-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:41 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
c807ab520f block/mq-deadline: Add I/O priority support
Maintain one dispatch list and one FIFO list per I/O priority class: RT, BE
and IDLE. Maintain statistics for each priority level. Split the debugfs
attributes per priority level as follows:

$ ls /sys/kernel/debug/block/.../sched/
async_depth  dispatch2        read_next_rq      write2_fifo_list
batching     read0_fifo_list  starved           write_next_rq
dispatch0    read1_fifo_list  write0_fifo_list
dispatch1    read2_fifo_list  write1_fifo_list

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-14-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
d672d325b1 block/mq-deadline: Micro-optimize the batching algorithm
When dispatching the first request of a batch, the deadline_move_request()
call clears .next_rq[] for the opposite data direction. .next_rq[] is not
restored when changing data direction. Fix this by not clearing .next_rq[]
and by keeping track of the data direction of a batch in a variable instead.

This patch is a micro-optimization because:
- The number of deadline_next_request() calls for the read direction is
  halved.
- The number of times that deadline_next_request() returns NULL is reduced.

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-13-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
07757588e5 block/mq-deadline: Reserve 25% of scheduler tags for synchronous requests
For interactive workloads it is important that synchronous requests are
not delayed. Hence reserve 25% of scheduler tags for synchronous requests.
This patch still allows asynchronous requests to fill the hardware queues
since blk_mq_init_sched() makes sure that the number of scheduler requests
is the double of the hardware queue depth. From blk_mq_init_sched():

	q->nr_requests = 2 * min_t(unsigned int, q->tag_set->queue_depth,
				   BLKDEV_MAX_RQ);

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-12-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
d6d7f013d6 block/mq-deadline: Improve the sysfs show and store macros
Define separate macros for integers and jiffies to improve readability.
Use sysfs_emit() and kstrtoint() instead of sprintf() and simple_strtol().
The former functions are the recommended functions.

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-11-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
004a26b327 block/mq-deadline: Improve compile-time argument checking
Modern compilers complain if an out-of-range value is passed to a function
argument that has an enumeration type. Let the compiler detect out-of-range
data direction arguments instead of verifying the data_dir argument at
runtime.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-10-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
3e9a99eba0 block/mq-deadline: Rename dd_init_queue() and dd_exit_queue()
Change "queue" into "sched" to make the function names reflect better the
purpose of these functions.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-9-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
2f295beab4 block/mq-deadline: Remove two local variables
Make __dd_dispatch_request() easier to read by removing two local
variables.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-8-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
3bd473f41a block/mq-deadline: Add two lockdep_assert_held() statements
Document the locking strategy by adding two lockdep_assert_held()
statements.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
46eae2e32a block/mq-deadline: Add several comments
Make the code easier to read by adding more comments.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
556910e392 block: Introduce the ioprio rq-qos policy
Introduce an rq-qos policy that assigns an I/O priority to requests based
on blk-cgroup configuration settings. This policy has the following
advantages over the ioprio_set() system call:
- This policy is cgroup based so it has all the advantages of cgroups.
- While ioprio_set() does not affect page cache writeback I/O, this rq-qos
  controller affects page cache writeback I/O for filesystems that support
  assiociating a cgroup with writeback I/O. See also
  Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
fb44023e70 block/blk-rq-qos: Move a function from a header file into a C file
rq_qos_id_to_name() is only used in blk-mq-debugfs.c so move that function
into in blk-mq-debugfs.c.

Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
19688d7f95 block/blk-cgroup: Swap the blk_throtl_init() and blk_iolatency_init() calls
Before adding more calls in this function, simplify the error path.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
5f6776ba41 block/Kconfig: Make the BLK_WBT and BLK_WBT_MQ entries consecutive
These entries were consecutive at the time of their introduction but are no
longer consecutive. Make these again consecutive. Additionally, modify the
help text since it refers to blk-mq and since the legacy block layer has
been removed.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618004456.7280-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-21 15:03:40 -06:00
lijiazi
a79da21b48 blk-wbt: remove outdated comment
Now wbt_wait() returns void, so remove now outdated comment.

Signed-off-by: lijiazi <lijiazi@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1623986240-13878-1-git-send-email-lijiazi@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-18 10:45:33 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
e42cfb1da0 block: Remove unnecessary elevator operation checks
The insert_requests and dispatch_request elevator operations are
mandatory for the correct execution of an elevator, and all implemented
elevators (bfq, kyber and mq-deadline) implement them. As a result,
there is no need to check for these operations before calling them when
a queue has an elevator set. This simplifies the code in
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() and blk_mq_sched_insert_request().

To avoid out-of-tree elevators to crash the kernel in case of bad
implementation, add a check in elv_register() to verify that these
operations are implemented.

A small, probably not significant, IOPS improvement of 0.1% is observed
with this patch applied (4.117 MIOPS to 4.123 MIOPS, average of 20 fio
runs doing 4K random direct reads with psync and 32 jobs).

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618015922.713999-1-damien.lemoal@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-18 08:51:48 -06:00
Ming Lei
f0c1c4d286 blk-mq: fix use-after-free in blk_mq_exit_sched
tagset can't be used after blk_cleanup_queue() is returned because
freeing tagset usually follows blk_clenup_queue(). Commit d97e594c51
("blk-mq: Use request queue-wide tags for tagset-wide sbitmap") adds
check on q->tag_set->flags in blk_mq_exit_sched(), and causes
use-after-free.

Fixes it by using hctx->flags.

Reported-by: syzbot+77ba3d171a25c56756ea@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: d97e594c51 ("blk-mq: Use request queue-wide tags for tagset-wide sbitmap")
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609063046.122843-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-18 08:50:13 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra
2f064a59a1 sched: Change task_struct::state
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:09 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d6c23bb3a2 sched: Add get_current_state()
Remove yet another few p->state accesses.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.347475156@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:08 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b03fbd4ff2 sched: Introduce task_is_running()
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:07 +02:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
c28a61471c block: export blk_next_bio()
The block layer provides emulation of zone management operations
targeting all zones of a zoned block device only for the zone reset
operation (REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET). In order to correctly implement
exporting of zoned block devices with NVMeOF, emulating zone management
operations targeting all zones of a device is also necessary for the
open, close and finish zone operations (REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN,
REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH).

Instead of duplicating the code, export the existing helper from block
layer so we can use a bio chaining pattern that is present in the block
layer for REQ_OP_ZONE RESET all emulation in the NVMeOF zoned block
device backend.

Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-06-17 15:51:20 +02:00
Ming Lei
a72c374f97 block: mark queue init done at the end of blk_register_queue
Mark queue init done when everything is done well in blk_register_queue(),
so that wbt_enable_default() can be run quickly without any RCU period
involved since adding rq qos requires to freeze queue.

Also no any side effect by delaying to mark queue init done.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609015822.103433-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-16 08:41:50 -06:00
Ming Lei
2cafe29a8d block: fix race between adding/removing rq qos and normal IO
Yi reported several kernel panics on:

[16687.001777] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
...
[16687.163549] pc : __rq_qos_track+0x38/0x60

or

[  997.690455] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
...
[  997.850347] pc : __rq_qos_done+0x2c/0x50

Turns out it is caused by race between adding rq qos(wbt) and normal IO
because rq_qos_add can be run when IO is being submitted, fix this issue
by freezing queue before adding/deleting rq qos to queue.

rq_qos_exit() needn't to freeze queue because it is called after queue
has been frozen.

iolatency calls rq_qos_add() during allocating queue, so freezing won't
add delay because queue usage refcount works at atomic mode at that
time.

iocost calls rq_qos_add() when writing cgroup attribute file, that is
fine to freeze queue at that time since we usually freeze queue when
storing to queue sysfs attribute, meantime iocost only exists on the
root cgroup.

wbt_init calls it in blk_register_queue() and queue sysfs attribute
store(queue_wb_lat_store() when write it 1st time in case of !BLK_WBT_MQ),
the following patch will speedup the queue freezing in wbt_init.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609015822.103433-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-16 08:41:50 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
08c1d480ed blk-mq: remove blk_mq_init_sq_queue
All users are gone now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-11 11:53:03 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
b461dfc49e blk-mq: add the blk_mq_alloc_disk APIs
Add a new API to allocate a gendisk including the request_queue for use
with blk-mq based drivers.  This is to avoid boilerplate code in drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-11 11:53:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
26a9750aa8 blk-mq: improve the blk_mq_init_allocated_queue interface
Don't return the passed in request_queue but a normal error code, and
drop the elevator_init argument in favor of just calling elevator_init_mq
directly from dm-rq.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-11 11:53:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
cdb14e0f77 blk-mq: factor out a blk_mq_alloc_sq_tag_set helper
Factour out a helper to initialize a simple single hw queue tag_set from
blk_mq_init_sq_queue.  This will allow to phase out blk_mq_init_sq_queue
in favor of a more symmetric and general API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-11 11:53:02 -06:00
Muneendra Kumar
d2bcbeab42 scsi: blkcg: Add app identifier support for blkcg
Add a unique application identifier (i.e fc_app_id member) in blkcg. This
allows identification of traffic belonging to an specific both on the host
and in the fabric infrastructure. As an example, this allows the storage
stack to uniquely identify traffic belong to particular virtual machine.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608043556.274139-3-muneendra.kumar@broadcom.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Muneendra Kumar <muneendra.kumar@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2021-06-10 10:01:32 -04:00
Jan Kara
11c7aa0dde rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle try two
Commit 545fbd0775 ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle")
tried to fix a problem that a process could be sleeping in rq_qos_wait()
without anyone to wake it up. However the fix is not complete and the
following can still happen:

CPU1 (waiter1)		CPU2 (waiter2)		CPU3 (waker)
rq_qos_wait()		rq_qos_wait()
  acquire_inflight_cb() -> fails
			  acquire_inflight_cb() -> fails

						completes IOs, inflight
						  decreased
  prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
			  prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
  has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -> true as there are two sleepers
			  has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -> true
  io_schedule()		  io_schedule()

Deadlock as now there's nobody to wakeup the two waiters. The logic
automatically blocking when there are already sleepers is really subtle
and the only way to make it work reliably is that we check whether there
are some waiters in the queue when adding ourselves there. That way, we
are guaranteed that at least the first process to enter the wait queue
will recheck the waiting condition before going to sleep and thus
guarantee forward progress.

Fixes: 545fbd0775 ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607112613.25344-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-08 15:12:57 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
1ee533eca7 block: improve handling of all zones reset operation
SCSI, ZNS and null_blk zoned devices support resetting all zones using
a single command (REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL), as indicated using the device
request queue flag QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL. This flag is not set for
device mapper targets creating zoned devices. In this case, a user
request for resetting all zones of a device is processed in
blkdev_zone_mgmt() by issuing a REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET operation for each
zone of the device. This leads to different behaviors of the
BLKRESETZONE ioctl() depending on the target device support for the
reset all operation. E.g.

blkzone reset /dev/sdX

will reset all zones of a SCSI device using a single command that will
ignore conventional, read-only or offline zones.

But a dm-linear device including conventional, read-only or offline
zones cannot be reset in the same manner as some of the single zone
reset operations issued by blkdev_zone_mgmt() will fail. E.g.:

blkzone reset /dev/dm-Y
blkzone: /dev/dm-0: BLKRESETZONE ioctl failed: Remote I/O error

To simplify applications and tools development, unify the behavior of
the all-zone reset operation by modifying blkdev_zone_mgmt() to not
issue a zone reset operation for conventional, read-only and offline
zones, thus mimicking what an actual reset-all device command does on a
device supporting REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL. This emulation is done using
the new function blkdev_zone_reset_all_emulated(). The zones needing a
reset are identified using a bitmap that is initialized using a zone
report. Since empty zones do not need a reset, also ignore these zones.
The function blkdev_zone_reset_all() is introduced for block devices
natively supporting reset all operations. blkdev_zone_mgmt() is modified
to call either function to execute an all zone reset request.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
[hch: split into multiple functions]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-06-04 12:07:34 -04:00
Bart Van Assche
7cc2623d1c block: Update blk_update_request() documentation
Although the original intent was to use blk_update_request() in stacking
block drivers only, it is used much more widely today. Reflect this in the
documentation block above this function. See also:
* commit 32fab448e5 ("block: add request update interface").
* commit 2e60e02297 ("block: clean up request completion API").
* commit ed6565e734 ("block: handle partial completions for special
  payload requests").

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519175226.8853-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-03 14:37:24 -06:00
Jan Kara
613471549f block: Do not pull requests from the scheduler when we cannot dispatch them
Provided the device driver does not implement dispatch budget accounting
(which only SCSI does) the loop in __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() pulls
requests from the IO scheduler as long as it is willing to give out any.
That defeats scheduling heuristics inside the scheduler by creating
false impression that the device can take more IO when it in fact
cannot.

For example with BFQ IO scheduler on top of virtio-blk device setting
blkio cgroup weight has barely any impact on observed throughput of
async IO because __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() always sucks out all the
IO queued in BFQ. BFQ first submits IO from higher weight cgroups but
when that is all dispatched, it will give out IO of lower weight cgroups
as well. And then we have to wait for all this IO to be dispatched to
the disk (which means lot of it actually has to complete) before the
IO scheduler is queried again for dispatching more requests. This
completely destroys any service differentiation.

So grab request tag for a request pulled out of the IO scheduler already
in __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() and do not pull any more requests if we
cannot get it because we are unlikely to be able to dispatch it. That
way only single request is going to wait in the dispatch list for some
tag to free.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603104721.6309-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-03 12:01:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0e0ccdecb3 block: remove bdget_disk
Just opencode the xa_load in the callers, as none of them actually
needs a reference to the bdev.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525061301.2242282-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:47:14 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c97d93c31e block: factor out a part_devt helper
Add a helper to find the dev_t for a disk + partno tuple.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525061301.2242282-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:45:49 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
ab4b57057d block: move bd_part_count to struct gendisk
The bd_part_count value only makes sense for whole devices, so move it
to struct gendisk and give it a more descriptive name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525061301.2242282-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:45:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
a8698707a1 block: move bd_mutex to struct gendisk
Replace the per-block device bd_mutex with a per-gendisk open_mutex,
thus simplifying locking wherever we deal with partitions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525061301.2242282-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:44:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
da7ba72960 block: unexport blk_alloc_queue
blk_alloc_queue is just an internal helper now, unexport it and remove
it from the public header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:42:24 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
f525464a80 block: add blk_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk APIs
Add two new APIs to allocate and free a gendisk including the
request_queue for use with BIO based drivers.  This is to avoid
boilerplate code in drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:42:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
958229a7c5 block: add a flag to make put_disk on partially initalized disks safer
Add a flag to indicate that __device_add_disk did grab a queue reference
so that disk_release only drops it if we actually had it.  This sort
out one of the major pitfals with partially initialized gendisk that
a lot of drivers did get wrong or still do.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:42:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d1feb72ff block: automatically enable GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT
Automatically set the GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT flag for all disks allocated
without an explicit number of minors.  This is what all new block
drivers should do, so make sure it is the default without boilerplate
code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:42:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
2e3c73fa0c block: move the DISK_MAX_PARTS sanity check into __device_add_disk
Keep this together with the first place that actually looks at
->minors and prepare for not passing a minors argument to
alloc_disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:42:23 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7c3f828b52 block: refactor device number setup in __device_add_disk
Untangle the mess around blk_alloc_devt by moving the check for
the used allocation scheme into the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-01 07:42:22 -06:00