Commit Graph

28268 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ard Biesheuvel
46e0c9be20 kernel: tracepoints: add support for relative references
To avoid the need for relocating absolute references to tracepoint
structures at boot time when running relocatable kernels (which may
take a disproportionate amount of space), add the option to emit
these tables as relative references instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
1b1eeca7e4 init: allow initcall tables to be emitted using relative references
Allow the initcall tables to be emitted using relative references that
are only half the size on 64-bit architectures and don't require fixups
at runtime on relocatable kernels.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-5-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Acked-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
7290d58095 module: use relative references for __ksymtab entries
An ordinary arm64 defconfig build has ~64 KB worth of __ksymtab entries,
each consisting of two 64-bit fields containing absolute references, to
the symbol itself and to a char array containing its name, respectively.

When we build the same configuration with KASLR enabled, we end up with an
additional ~192 KB of relocations in the .init section, i.e., one 24 byte
entry for each absolute reference, which all need to be processed at boot
time.

Given how the struct kernel_symbol that describes each entry is completely
local to module.c (except for the references emitted by EXPORT_SYMBOL()
itself), we can easily modify it to contain two 32-bit relative references
instead.  This reduces the size of the __ksymtab section by 50% for all
64-bit architectures, and gets rid of the runtime relocations entirely for
architectures implementing KASLR, either via standard PIE linking (arm64)
or using custom host tools (x86).

Note that the binary search involving __ksymtab contents relies on each
section being sorted by symbol name.  This is implemented based on the
input section names, not the names in the ksymtab entries, so this patch
does not interfere with that.

Given that the use of place-relative relocations requires support both in
the toolchain and in the module loader, we cannot enable this feature for
all architectures.  So make it dependent on whether
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS is defined.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Dmitry Vyukov
a2e5144538 kernel/hung_task.c: allow to set checking interval separately from timeout
Currently task hung checking interval is equal to timeout, as the result
hung is detected anywhere between timeout and 2*timeout.  This is fine for
most interactive environments, but this hurts automated testing setups
(syzbot).  In an automated setup we need to strictly order CPU lockup <
RCU stall < workqueue lockup < task hung < silent loss, so that RCU stall
is not detected as task hung and task hung is not detected as silent
machine loss.  The large variance in task hung detection timeout requires
setting silent machine loss timeout to a very large value (e.g.  if task
hung is 3 mins, then silent loss need to be set to ~7 mins).  The
additional 3 minutes significantly reduce testing efficiency because
usually we crash kernel within a minute, and this can add hours to bug
localization process as it needs to do dozens of tests.

Allow setting checking interval separately from timeout.  This allows to
set timeout to, say, 3 minutes, but checking interval to 10 secs.

The interval is controlled via a new hung_task_check_interval_secs sysctl,
similar to the existing hung_task_timeout_secs sysctl.  The default value
of 0 results in the current behavior: checking interval is equal to
timeout.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update hung_task_timeout_max's comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180611111004.203513-1-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
91bc9aaf74 kernel/crash_core.c: print timestamp using time64_t
The get_seconds() call returns a 32-bit timestamp on some architectures,
and will overflow in the future.  The newer ktime_get_real_seconds()
always returns a 64-bit timestamp that does not suffer from this problem.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180618150329.941903-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Marc-Andr Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner
ce0a568d32 userns: use irqsave variant of refcount_dec_and_lock()
The irqsave variant of refcount_dec_and_lock handles irqsave/restore when
taking/releasing the spin lock.  With this variant the call of
local_irq_save/restore is no longer required.

[bigeasy@linutronix.de: s@atomic_dec_and_lock@refcount_dec_and_lock@g]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180703200141.28415-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
fc37191272 userns: use refcount_t for reference counting instead atomic_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t
wh en the variable is used as a reference counter.  This avoids accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180703200141.28415-6-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:46 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
23c85094fe proc/kcore: add vmcoreinfo note to /proc/kcore
The vmcoreinfo information is useful for runtime debugging tools, not just
for crash dumps.  A lot of this information can be determined by other
means, but this is much more convenient, and it only adds a page at most
to the file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fddbcd08eed76344863303878b12de1c1e2a04b6.1531953780.git.osandov@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:46 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
eff4345e7f crash_core: use VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ARRAY() for swapper_pg_dir
This is preparation for allowing CRASH_CORE to be enabled for any
architecture.

swapper_pg_dir is always either an array or a macro expanding to NULL.
In the latter case, VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL() won't work, as it tries to take
the address of the given symbol:

	#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \
		vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name)

Instead, use VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ARRAY(), which uses the value:

	#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ARRAY(name) \
		vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)name)

This is the same thing for the array case but isn't an error for the macro
case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c05f9781ec204f40fc96f95086e7b6de6a3eb2c3.1532563124.git.osandov@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:46 -07:00
Andrew Morton
a670468f5e mm: zero out the vma in vma_init()
Rather than in vm_area_alloc().  To ensure that the various oddball
stack-based vmas are in a good state.  Some of the callers were zeroing
them out, others were not.

Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7140ad3898 Updates for v4.19:
- Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers
 
    This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
    from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of
    a lot of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.
 
    He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
    inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
    these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
    code was reverted back to where lockde and the latency tracers
    just get called directly (without using the trace events).
    But because the original change cleaned up the code very nicely
    we kept that, as well as the trace events for preempt and irqs
    disabling, but they are limited to not being called in NMIs.
 
  - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
    for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not
    allow them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes
    an NMI safe SRCU API.
 
  - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.
 
  - Addition of mcount-nop option support
 
  - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.
 
  - Various other fixes and clean ups.
 
  - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested
    before the merge window opened.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers

   This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
   from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot
   of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.

   He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
   inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
   these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
   code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just
   get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the
   original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well
   as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are
   limited to not being called in NMIs.

 - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
   for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow
   them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe
   SRCU API.

 - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.

 - Addition of mcount-nop option support

 - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.

 - Various other fixes and clean ups.

 - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before
   the merge window opened.

* tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
  tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
  tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
  blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
  s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support
  tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
  tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile
  tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately
  Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode()
  Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body
  tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized
  uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
  tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
  ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
  tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
  tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
  tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
  tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
  trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
  tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
  ...
2018-08-20 18:32:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3933ec73cd Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching
Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Code cleanups from Kamalesh Babulal"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
  livepatch: Validate module/old func name length
  livepatch: Remove reliable stacktrace check in klp_try_switch_task()
2018-08-20 16:10:47 -07:00
Jiri Kosina
badf58a272 Merge branch 'for-4.19/upstream' into for-linus 2018-08-20 18:33:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2ad0d52699 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix races in IPVS, from Tan Hu.

 2) Missing unbind in matchall classifier, from Hangbin Liu.

 3) Missing act_ife action release, from Vlad Buslov.

 4) Cure lockdep splats in ila, from Cong Wang.

 5) veth queue leak on link delete, from Toshiaki Makita.

 6) Disable isdn's IIOCDBGVAR ioctl, it exposes kernel addresses. From
    Kees Cook.

 7) RCU usage fixup in XDP, from Tariq Toukan.

 8) Two TCP ULP fixes from Daniel Borkmann.

 9) r8169 needs REALTEK_PHY as a Kconfig dependency, from Heiner
    Kallweit.

10) Always take tcf_lock with BH disabled, otherwise we can deadlock
    with rate estimator code paths. From Vlad Buslov.

11) Don't use MSI-X on RTL8106e r8169 chips, they don't resume properly.
    From Jian-Hong Pan.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (41 commits)
  ip6_vti: fix creating fallback tunnel device for vti6
  ip_vti: fix a null pointer deferrence when create vti fallback tunnel
  r8169: don't use MSI-X on RTL8106e
  net: lan743x_ptp: convert to ktime_get_clocktai_ts64
  net: sched: always disable bh when taking tcf_lock
  ip6_vti: simplify stats handling in vti6_xmit
  bpf: fix redirect to map under tail calls
  r8169: add missing Kconfig dependency
  tools/bpf: fix bpf selftest test_cgroup_storage failure
  bpf, sockmap: fix sock_map_ctx_update_elem race with exist/noexist
  bpf, sockmap: fix map elem deletion race with smap_stop_sock
  bpf, sockmap: fix leakage of smap_psock_map_entry
  tcp, ulp: fix leftover icsk_ulp_ops preventing sock from reattach
  tcp, ulp: add alias for all ulp modules
  bpf: fix a rcu usage warning in bpf_prog_array_copy_core()
  samples/bpf: all XDP samples should unload xdp/bpf prog on SIGTERM
  net/xdp: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning
  net/mlx5e: Delete unneeded function argument
  Documentation: networking: ti-cpsw: correct cbs parameters for Eth1 100Mb
  isdn: Disable IIOCDBGVAR
  ...
2018-08-19 11:51:45 -07:00
David S. Miller
6e3bf9b04f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-08-18

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix a BPF selftest failure in test_cgroup_storage due to rlimit
   restrictions, from Yonghong.

2) Fix a suspicious RCU rcu_dereference_check() warning triggered
   from removing a device's XDP memory allocator by using the correct
   rhashtable lookup function, from Tariq.

3) A batch of BPF sockmap and ULP fixes mainly fixing leaks and races
   as well as enforcing module aliases for ULPs. Another fix for BPF
   map redirect to make them work again with tail calls, from Daniel.

4) Fix XDP BPF samples to unload their programs upon SIGTERM, from Jesper.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-18 10:02:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ada4e2826 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - a few Y2038 fixes

 - ntfs fixes

 - arch/sh tweaks

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits)
  mm/hmm.c: remove unused variables align_start and align_end
  fs/userfaultfd.c: remove redundant pointer uwq
  mm, vmacache: hash addresses based on pmd
  mm/list_lru: introduce list_lru_shrink_walk_irq()
  mm/list_lru.c: pass struct list_lru_node* as an argument to __list_lru_walk_one()
  mm/list_lru.c: move locking from __list_lru_walk_one() to its caller
  mm/list_lru.c: use list_lru_walk_one() in list_lru_walk_node()
  mm, swap: make CONFIG_THP_SWAP depend on CONFIG_SWAP
  mm/sparse: delete old sparse_init and enable new one
  mm/sparse: add new sparse_init_nid() and sparse_init()
  mm/sparse: move buffer init/fini to the common place
  mm/sparse: use the new sparse buffer functions in non-vmemmap
  mm/sparse: abstract sparse buffer allocations
  mm/hugetlb.c: don't zero 1GiB bootmem pages
  mm, page_alloc: double zone's batchsize
  mm/oom_kill.c: document oom_lock
  mm/hugetlb: remove gigantic page support for HIGHMEM
  mm, oom: remove sleep from under oom_lock
  kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
  mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
  ...
2018-08-17 16:49:31 -07:00
Marek Szyprowski
d834c5ab83 kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
The CMA memory allocator doesn't support standard gfp flags for memory
allocation, so there is no point having it as a parameter for
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() function.  Replace it by a boolean no_warn
argument, which covers all the underlaying cma_alloc() function
supports.

This will help to avoid giving false feeling that this function supports
standard gfp flags and callers can pass __GFP_ZERO to get zeroed buffer,
what has already been an issue: see commit dd65a941f6 ("arm64:
dma-mapping: clear buffers allocated with FORCE_CONTIGUOUS flag").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709122020eucas1p21a71b092975cb4a3b9954ffc63f699d1~-sqUFoa-h2939329393eucas1p2Y@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
Marek Szyprowski
6518202970 mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
cma_alloc() doesn't really support gfp flags other than __GFP_NOWARN, so
convert gfp_mask parameter to boolean no_warn parameter.

This will help to avoid giving false feeling that this function supports
standard gfp flags and callers can pass __GFP_ZERO to get zeroed buffer,
what has already been an issue: see commit dd65a941f6 ("arm64:
dma-mapping: clear buffers allocated with FORCE_CONTIGUOUS flag").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709122019eucas1p2340da484acfcc932537e6014f4fd2c29~-sqTPJKij2939229392eucas1p2j@eucas1p2.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michał Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
Andrey Ryabinin
0207df4fa1 kernel/memremap, kasan: make ZONE_DEVICE with work with KASAN
KASAN learns about hotadded memory via the memory hotplug notifier.
devm_memremap_pages() intentionally skips calling memory hotplug
notifiers.  So KASAN doesn't know anything about new memory added by
devm_memremap_pages().  This causes a crash when KASAN tries to access
non-existent shadow memory:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffed0078000000
 RIP: 0010:check_memory_region+0x82/0x1e0
 Call Trace:
  memcpy+0x1f/0x50
  pmem_do_bvec+0x163/0x720
  pmem_make_request+0x305/0xac0
  generic_make_request+0x54f/0xcf0
  submit_bio+0x9c/0x370
  submit_bh_wbc+0x4c7/0x700
  block_read_full_page+0x5ef/0x870
  do_read_cache_page+0x2b8/0xb30
  read_dev_sector+0xbd/0x3f0
  read_lba.isra.0+0x277/0x670
  efi_partition+0x41a/0x18f0
  check_partition+0x30d/0x5e9
  rescan_partitions+0x18c/0x840
  __blkdev_get+0x859/0x1060
  blkdev_get+0x23f/0x810
  __device_add_disk+0x9c8/0xde0
  pmem_attach_disk+0x9a8/0xf50
  nvdimm_bus_probe+0xf3/0x3c0
  driver_probe_device+0x493/0xbd0
  bus_for_each_drv+0x118/0x1b0
  __device_attach+0x1cd/0x2b0
  bus_probe_device+0x1ac/0x260
  device_add+0x90d/0x1380
  nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x50
  async_run_entry_fn+0xc3/0x5d0
  process_one_work+0xa0a/0x1810
  worker_thread+0x87/0xe80
  kthread+0x2d7/0x390
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Add kasan_add_zero_shadow()/kasan_remove_zero_shadow() - post mm_init()
interface to map/unmap kasan_zero_page at requested virtual addresses.
And use it to add/remove the shadow memory for hotplugged/unplugged
device memory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629164932.740-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: 41e94a8513 ("add devm_memremap_pages")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:30 -07:00
Shakeel Butt
d46eb14b73 fs: fsnotify: account fsnotify metadata to kmemcg
Patch series "Directed kmem charging", v8.

The Linux kernel's memory cgroup allows limiting the memory usage of the
jobs running on the system to provide isolation between the jobs.  All
the kernel memory allocated in the context of the job and marked with
__GFP_ACCOUNT will also be included in the memory usage and be limited
by the job's limit.

The kernel memory can only be charged to the memcg of the process in
whose context kernel memory was allocated.  However there are cases
where the allocated kernel memory should be charged to the memcg
different from the current processes's memcg.  This patch series
contains two such concrete use-cases i.e.  fsnotify and buffer_head.

The fsnotify event objects can consume a lot of system memory for large
or unlimited queues if there is either no or slow listener.  The events
are allocated in the context of the event producer.  However they should
be charged to the event consumer.  Similarly the buffer_head objects can
be allocated in a memcg different from the memcg of the page for which
buffer_head objects are being allocated.

To solve this issue, this patch series introduces mechanism to charge
kernel memory to a given memcg.  In case of fsnotify events, the memcg
of the consumer can be used for charging and for buffer_head, the memcg
of the page can be charged.  For directed charging, the caller can use
the scope API memalloc_[un]use_memcg() to specify the memcg to charge
for all the __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations within the scope.

This patch (of 2):

A lot of memory can be consumed by the events generated for the huge or
unlimited queues if there is either no or slow listener.  This can cause
system level memory pressure or OOMs.  So, it's better to account the
fsnotify kmem caches to the memcg of the listener.

However the listener can be in a different memcg than the memcg of the
producer and these allocations happen in the context of the event
producer.  This patch introduces remote memcg charging API which the
producer can use to charge the allocations to the memcg of the listener.

There are seven fsnotify kmem caches and among them allocations from
dnotify_struct_cache, dnotify_mark_cache, fanotify_mark_cache and
inotify_inode_mark_cachep happens in the context of syscall from the
listener.  So, SLAB_ACCOUNT is enough for these caches.

The objects from fsnotify_mark_connector_cachep are not accounted as
they are small compared to the notification mark or events and it is
unclear whom to account connector to since it is shared by all events
attached to the inode.

The allocations from the event caches happen in the context of the event
producer.  For such caches we will need to remote charge the allocations
to the listener's memcg.  Thus we save the memcg reference in the
fsnotify_group structure of the listener.

This patch has also moved the members of fsnotify_group to keep the size
same, at least for 64 bit build, even with additional member by filling
the holes.

[shakeelb@google.com: use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT rather than open-coding it]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702215439.211597-1-shakeelb@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180627191250.209150-2-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:30 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
f6069b9aa9 bpf: fix redirect to map under tail calls
Commits 109980b894 ("bpf: don't select potentially stale ri->map
from buggy xdp progs") and 7c30013133 ("bpf: fix ri->map_owner
pointer on bpf_prog_realloc") tried to mitigate that buggy programs
using bpf_redirect_map() helper call do not leave stale maps behind.
Idea was to add a map_owner cookie into the per CPU struct redirect_info
which was set to prog->aux by the prog making the helper call as a
proof that the map is not stale since the prog is implicitly holding
a reference to it. This owner cookie could later on get compared with
the program calling into BPF whether they match and therefore the
redirect could proceed with processing the map safely.

In (obvious) hindsight, this approach breaks down when tail calls are
involved since the original caller's prog->aux pointer does not have
to match the one from one of the progs out of the tail call chain,
and therefore the xdp buffer will be dropped instead of redirected.
A way around that would be to fix the issue differently (which also
allows to remove related work in fast path at the same time): once
the life-time of a redirect map has come to its end we use it's map
free callback where we need to wait on synchronize_rcu() for current
outstanding xdp buffers and remove such a map pointer from the
redirect info if found to be present. At that time no program is
using this map anymore so we simply invalidate the map pointers to
NULL iff they previously pointed to that instance while making sure
that the redirect path only reads out the map once.

Fixes: 97f91a7cf0 ("bpf: add bpf_redirect_map helper routine")
Fixes: 109980b894 ("bpf: don't select potentially stale ri->map from buggy xdp progs")
Reported-by: Sebastiano Miano <sebastiano.miano@polito.it>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-17 15:56:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d190775206 Modules updates for v4.19
Summary of modules changes for the 4.19 merge window:
 
 - Fix modules kallsyms for livepatch. Livepatch modules can have
   SHN_UNDEF symbols in their module symbol tables for later symbol
   resolution, but kallsyms shouldn't be returning these symbols
 
 - Some code cleanups and minor reshuffling in load_module() were done to
   log the module name when module signature verification fails
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:
 "Summary of modules changes for the 4.19 merge window:

   - Fix modules kallsyms for livepatch. Livepatch modules can have
     SHN_UNDEF symbols in their module symbol tables for later symbol
     resolution, but kallsyms shouldn't be returning these symbols

   - Some code cleanups and minor reshuffling in load_module() were done
     to log the module name when module signature verification fails"

* tag 'modules-for-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  kernel/module: Use kmemdup to replace kmalloc+memcpy
  ARM: module: fix modsign build error
  modsign: log module name in the event of an error
  module: replace VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR() with __stringify() or string literal
  module: print sensible error code
  module: setup load info before module_sig_check()
  module: make it clear when we're handling the module copy in info->hdr
  module: exclude SHN_UNDEF symbols from kallsyms api
2018-08-17 10:51:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2645b9d1a4 \n
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara:
 "fsnotify cleanups from Amir and a small inotify improvement"

* tag 'fsnotify_for_v4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  inotify: Add flag IN_MASK_CREATE for inotify_add_watch()
  fanotify: factor out helpers to add/remove mark
  fsnotify: add helper to get mask from connector
  fsnotify: let connector point to an abstract object
  fsnotify: pass connp and object type to fsnotify_add_mark()
  fsnotify: use typedef fsnotify_connp_t for brevity
2018-08-17 09:41:28 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
bb730b5833 tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
The Linux kernel adopted the SPDX License format headers to ease license
compliance management, and uses the C++ '//' style comments for the SPDX
header tags. Some files in the tracing directory used the C style /* */
comments for them. To be consistent across all files, replace the /* */
C style SPDX tags with the C++ // SPDX tags.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
bcea3f96e1 tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
179a0cc4e0 tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:07:36 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
585f5a6252 bpf, sockmap: fix sock_map_ctx_update_elem race with exist/noexist
The current code in sock_map_ctx_update_elem() allows for BPF_EXIST
and BPF_NOEXIST map update flags. While on array-like maps this approach
is rather uncommon, e.g. bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem() and others
enforce map update flags to be BPF_ANY such that xchg() can be used
directly, the current implementation in sock map does not guarantee
that such operation with BPF_EXIST / BPF_NOEXIST is atomic.

The initial test does a READ_ONCE(stab->sock_map[i]) to fetch the
socket from the slot which is then tested for NULL / non-NULL. However
later after __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), the actual update is done
through osock = xchg(&stab->sock_map[i], sock). Problem is that in
the meantime a different CPU could have updated / deleted a socket
on that specific slot and thus flag contraints won't hold anymore.

I've been thinking whether best would be to just break UAPI and do
an enforcement of BPF_ANY to check if someone actually complains,
however trouble is that already in BPF kselftest we use BPF_NOEXIST
for the map update, and therefore it might have been copied into
applications already. The fix to keep the current behavior intact
would be to add a map lock similar to the sock hash bucket lock only
for covering the whole map.

Fixes: 174a79ff95 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-16 14:58:08 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
166ab6f0a0 bpf, sockmap: fix map elem deletion race with smap_stop_sock
The smap_start_sock() and smap_stop_sock() are each protected under
the sock->sk_callback_lock from their call-sites except in the case
of sock_map_delete_elem() where we drop the old socket from the map
slot. This is racy because the same sock could be part of multiple
sock maps, so we run smap_stop_sock() in parallel, and given at that
point psock->strp_enabled might be true on both CPUs, we might for
example wrongly restore the sk->sk_data_ready / sk->sk_write_space.
Therefore, hold the sock->sk_callback_lock as well on delete. Looks
like 2f857d0460 ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add
multi-map support") had this right, but later on e9db4ef6bf ("bpf:
sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") removed it again
from delete leaving this smap_stop_sock() instance unprotected.

Fixes: e9db4ef6bf ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-16 14:58:08 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
d40b0116c9 bpf, sockmap: fix leakage of smap_psock_map_entry
While working on sockmap I noticed that we do not always kfree the
struct smap_psock_map_entry list elements which track psocks attached
to maps. In the case of sock_hash_ctx_update_elem(), these map entries
are allocated outside of __sock_map_ctx_update_elem() with their
linkage to the socket hash table filled. In the case of sock array,
the map entries are allocated inside of __sock_map_ctx_update_elem()
and added with their linkage to the psock->maps. Both additions are
under psock->maps_lock each.

Now, we drop these elements from their psock->maps list in a few
occasions: i) in sock array via smap_list_map_remove() when an entry
is either deleted from the map from user space, or updated via
user space or BPF program where we drop the old socket at that map
slot, or the sock array is freed via sock_map_free() and drops all
its elements; ii) for sock hash via smap_list_hash_remove() in exactly
the same occasions as just described for sock array; iii) in the
bpf_tcp_close() where we remove the elements from the list via
psock_map_pop() and iterate over them dropping themselves from either
sock array or sock hash; and last but not least iv) once again in
smap_gc_work() which is a callback for deferring the work once the
psock refcount hit zero and thus the socket is being destroyed.

Problem is that the only case where we kfree() the list entry is
in case iv), which at that point should have an empty list in
normal cases. So in cases from i) to iii) we unlink the elements
without freeing where they go out of reach from us. Hence fix is
to properly kfree() them as well to stop the leakage. Given these
are all handled under psock->maps_lock there is no need for deferred
RCU freeing.

I later also ran with kmemleak detector and it confirmed the finding
as well where in the state before the fix the object goes unreferenced
while after the patch no kmemleak report related to BPF showed up.

  [...]
  unreferenced object 0xffff880378eadae0 (size 64):
    comm "test_sockmap", pid 2225, jiffies 4294720701 (age 43.504s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de  ................
      50 4d 75 5d 03 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  PMu]............
    backtrace:
      [<000000005225ac3c>] sock_map_ctx_update_elem.isra.21+0xd8/0x210
      [<0000000045dd6d3c>] bpf_sock_map_update+0x29/0x60
      [<00000000877723aa>] ___bpf_prog_run+0x1e1f/0x4960
      [<000000002ef89e83>] 0xffffffffffffffff
  unreferenced object 0xffff880378ead240 (size 64):
    comm "test_sockmap", pid 2225, jiffies 4294720701 (age 43.504s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de  ................
      00 44 75 5d 03 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  .Du]............
    backtrace:
      [<000000005225ac3c>] sock_map_ctx_update_elem.isra.21+0xd8/0x210
      [<0000000030e37a3a>] sock_map_update_elem+0x125/0x240
      [<000000002e5ce36e>] map_update_elem+0x4eb/0x7b0
      [<00000000db453cc9>] __x64_sys_bpf+0x1f9/0x360
      [<0000000000763660>] do_syscall_64+0x9a/0x300
      [<00000000422a2bb2>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
      [<000000002ef89e83>] 0xffffffffffffffff
  [...]

Fixes: e9db4ef6bf ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close")
Fixes: 54fedb42c6 ("bpf: sockmap, fix smap_list_map_remove when psock is in many maps")
Fixes: 2f857d0460 ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-16 14:58:08 -07:00
Yonghong Song
965931e3a8 bpf: fix a rcu usage warning in bpf_prog_array_copy_core()
Commit 394e40a297 ("bpf: extend bpf_prog_array to store pointers
to the cgroup storage") refactored the bpf_prog_array_copy_core()
to accommodate new structure bpf_prog_array_item which contains
bpf_prog array itself.

In the old code, we had
   perf_event_query_prog_array():
     mutex_lock(...)
     bpf_prog_array_copy_call():
       prog = rcu_dereference_check(array, 1)->progs
       bpf_prog_array_copy_core(prog, ...)
     mutex_unlock(...)

With the above commit, we had
   perf_event_query_prog_array():
     mutex_lock(...)
     bpf_prog_array_copy_call():
       bpf_prog_array_copy_core(array, ...):
         item = rcu_dereference(array)->items;
         ...
     mutex_unlock(...)

The new code will trigger a lockdep rcu checking warning.
The fix is to change rcu_dereference() to rcu_dereference_check()
to prevent such a warning.

Reported-by: syzbot+6e72317008eef84a216b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 394e40a297 ("bpf: extend bpf_prog_array to store pointers to the cgroup storage")
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-16 21:55:32 +02:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
91c1e6ba39 blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 15:49:02 -04:00
Vasily Gorbik
2f4df0017b tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
-mcount-nop gcc option generates the calls to the profiling functions
as nops which allows to avoid patching mcount jump with NOP instructions
initially.

-mcount-nop gcc option will be activated if platform selects
HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT and gcc actually supports it.
In addition to that CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT is defined and could be used by
architectures to adapt ftrace patching behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-3.thread-aa7b8d.git-e02ed2dc082b.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-15 22:38:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
54dbe75bbf drm pull for 4.19-rc1
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2018-08-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for 4.19.

  Rob has some new hardware support for new qualcomm hw that I'll send
  along separately. This has the display part of it, the remaining pull
  is for the acceleration engine.

  This also contains a wound-wait/wait-die mutex rework, Peter has acked
  it for merging via my tree.

  Otherwise mostly the usual level of activity. Summary:

  core:
   - Wound-wait/wait-die mutex rework
   - Add writeback connector type
   - Add "content type" property for HDMI
   - Move GEM bo to drm_framebuffer
   - Initial gpu scheduler documentation
   - GPU scheduler fixes for dying processes
   - Console deferred fbcon takeover support
   - Displayport support for CEC tunneling over AUX

  panel:
   - otm8009a panel driver fixes
   - Innolux TV123WAM and G070Y2-L01 panel driver
   - Ilitek ILI9881c panel driver
   - Rocktech RK070ER9427 LCD
   - EDT ETM0700G0EDH6 and EDT ETM0700G0BDH6
   - DLC DLC0700YZG-1
   - BOE HV070WSA-100
   - newhaven, nhd-4.3-480272ef-atxl LCD
   - DataImage SCF0700C48GGU18
   - Sharp LQ035Q7DB03
   - p079zca: Refactor to support multiple panels

  tinydrm:
   - ILI9341 display panel

  New driver:
   - vkms - virtual kms driver to testing.

  i915:
   - Icelake:
        Display enablement
        DSI support
        IRQ support
        Powerwell support
   - GPU reset fixes and improvements
   - Full ppgtt support refactoring
   - PSR fixes and improvements
   - Execlist improvments
   - GuC related fixes

  amdgpu:
   - Initial amdgpu documentation
   - JPEG engine support on VCN
   - CIK uses powerplay by default
   - Move to using core PCIE functionality for gens/lanes
   - DC/Powerplay interface rework
   - Stutter mode support for RV
   - Vega12 Powerplay updates
   - GFXOFF fixes
   - GPUVM fault debugging
   - Vega12 GFXOFF
   - DC improvements
   - DC i2c/aux changes
   - UVD 7.2 fixes
   - Powerplay fixes for Polaris12, CZ/ST
   - command submission bo_list fixes

  amdkfd:
   - Raven support
   - Power management fixes

  udl:
   - Cleanups and fixes

  nouveau:
   - misc fixes and cleanups.

  msm:
   - DPU1 support display controller in sdm845
   - GPU coredump support.

  vmwgfx:
   - Atomic modesetting validation fixes
   - Support for multisample surfaces

  armada:
   - Atomic modesetting support completed.

  exynos:
   - IPPv2 fixes
   - Move g2d to component framework
   - Suspend/resume support cleanups
   - Driver cleanups

  imx:
   - CSI configuration improvements
   - Driver cleanups
   - Use atomic suspend/resume helpers
   - ipu-v3 V4L2 XRGB32/XBGR32 support

  pl111:
   - Add Nomadik LCDC variant

  v3d:
   - GPU scheduler jobs management

  sun4i:
   - R40 display engine support
   - TCON TOP driver

  mediatek:
   - MT2712 SoC support

  rockchip:
   - vop fixes

  omapdrm:
   - Workaround for DRA7 errata i932
   - Fix mm_list locking

  mali-dp:
   - Writeback implementation
        PM improvements
   - Internal error reporting debugfs

  tilcdc:
   - Single fix for deferred probing

  hdlcd:
   - Teardown fixes

  tda998x:
   - Converted to a bridge driver.

  etnaviv:
   - Misc fixes"

* tag 'drm-next-2018-08-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1506 commits)
  drm/amdgpu/sriov: give 8s for recover vram under RUNTIME
  drm/scheduler: fix param documentation
  drm/i2c: tda998x: correct PLL divider calculation
  drm/i2c: tda998x: get rid of private fill_modes function
  drm/i2c: tda998x: move mode_valid() to bridge
  drm/i2c: tda998x: register bridge outside of component helper
  drm/i2c: tda998x: cleanup from previous changes
  drm/i2c: tda998x: allocate tda998x_priv inside tda998x_create()
  drm/i2c: tda998x: convert to bridge driver
  drm/scheduler: fix timeout worker setup for out of order job completions
  drm/amd/display: display connected to dp-1 does not light up
  drm/amd/display: update clk for various HDMI color depths
  drm/amd/display: program display clock on cache match
  drm/amd/display: Add NULL check for enabling dp ss
  drm/amd/display: add vbios table check for enabling dp ss
  drm/amd/display: Don't share clk source between DP and HDMI
  drm/amd/display: Fix DP HBR2 Eye Diagram Pattern on Carrizo
  drm/amd/display: Use calculated disp_clk_khz value for dce110
  drm/amd/display: Implement custom degamma lut on dcn
  drm/amd/display: Destroy aux_engines only once
  ...
2018-08-15 17:39:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9a76aba02a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   - Gustavo A. R. Silva keeps working on the implicit switch fallthru
     changes.

   - Support 802.11ax High-Efficiency wireless in cfg80211 et al, From
     Luca Coelho.

   - Re-enable ASPM in r8169, from Kai-Heng Feng.

   - Add virtual XFRM interfaces, which avoids all of the limitations of
     existing IPSEC tunnels. From Steffen Klassert.

   - Convert GRO over to use a hash table, so that when we have many
     flows active we don't traverse a long list during accumluation.

   - Many new self tests for routing, TC, tunnels, etc. Too many
     contributors to mention them all, but I'm really happy to keep
     seeing this stuff.

   - Hardware timestamping support for dpaa_eth/fsl-fman from Yangbo Lu.

   - Lots of cleanups and fixes in L2TP code from Guillaume Nault.

   - Add IPSEC offload support to netdevsim, from Shannon Nelson.

   - Add support for slotting with non-uniform distribution to netem
     packet scheduler, from Yousuk Seung.

   - Add UDP GSO support to mlx5e, from Boris Pismenny.

   - Support offloading of Team LAG in NFP, from John Hurley.

   - Allow to configure TX queue selection based upon RX queue, from
     Amritha Nambiar.

   - Support ethtool ring size configuration in aquantia, from Anton
     Mikaev.

   - Support DSCP and flowlabel per-transport in SCTP, from Xin Long.

   - Support list based batching and stack traversal of SKBs, this is
     very exciting work. From Edward Cree.

   - Busyloop optimizations in vhost_net, from Toshiaki Makita.

   - Introduce the ETF qdisc, which allows time based transmissions. IGB
     can offload this in hardware. From Vinicius Costa Gomes.

   - Add parameter support to devlink, from Moshe Shemesh.

   - Several multiplication and division optimizations for BPF JIT in
     nfp driver, from Jiong Wang.

   - Lots of prepatory work to make more of the packet scheduler layer
     lockless, when possible, from Vlad Buslov.

   - Add ACK filter and NAT awareness to sch_cake packet scheduler, from
     Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

   - Support regions and region snapshots in devlink, from Alex Vesker.

   - Allow to attach XDP programs to both HW and SW at the same time on
     a given device, with initial support in nfp. From Jakub Kicinski.

   - Add TLS RX offload and support in mlx5, from Ilya Lesokhin.

   - Use PHYLIB in r8169 driver, from Heiner Kallweit.

   - All sorts of changes to support Spectrum 2 in mlxsw driver, from
     Ido Schimmel.

   - PTP support in mv88e6xxx DSA driver, from Andrew Lunn.

   - Make TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option more accurate, from Jon
     Maxwell.

   - Support for templates in packet scheduler classifier, from Jiri
     Pirko.

   - IPV6 support in RDS, from Ka-Cheong Poon.

   - Native tproxy support in nf_tables, from Máté Eckl.

   - Maintain IP fragment queue in an rbtree, but optimize properly for
     in-order frags. From Peter Oskolkov.

   - Improvde handling of ACKs on hole repairs, from Yuchung Cheng"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1996 commits)
  bpf: test: fix spelling mistake "REUSEEPORT" -> "REUSEPORT"
  hv/netvsc: Fix NULL dereference at single queue mode fallback
  net: filter: mark expected switch fall-through
  xen-netfront: fix warn message as irq device name has '/'
  cxgb4: Add new T5 PCI device ids 0x50af and 0x50b0
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: missing unlock on error path
  rds: fix building with IPV6=m
  inet/connection_sock: prefer _THIS_IP_ to current_text_addr
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: bitwise vs logical bug
  net: sock_diag: Fix spectre v1 gadget in __sock_diag_cmd()
  ieee802154: hwsim: using right kind of iteration
  net: hns3: Add vlan filter setting by ethtool command -K
  net: hns3: Set tx ring' tc info when netdev is up
  net: hns3: Remove tx ring BD len register in hns3_enet
  net: hns3: Fix desc num set to default when setting channel
  net: hns3: Fix for phy link issue when using marvell phy driver
  net: hns3: Fix for information of phydev lost problem when down/up
  net: hns3: Fix for command format parsing error in hclge_is_all_function_id_zero
  net: hns3: Add support for serdes loopback selftest
  bnxt_en: take coredump_record structure off stack
  ...
2018-08-15 15:04:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fa1b5d09d0 Consolidation of Kconfig files by Christoph Hellwig.
Move the source statements of arch-independent Kconfig files instead of
 duplicating the includes in every arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig.
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Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kconfig consolidation from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Consolidation of Kconfig files by Christoph Hellwig.

  Move the source statements of arch-independent Kconfig files instead
  of duplicating the includes in every arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig"

* tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: add a Memory Management options" menu
  kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt
  kconfig: use a menu in arch/Kconfig to reduce clutter
  kconfig: include kernel/Kconfig.preempt from init/Kconfig
  Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menu
  kconfig: include common Kconfig files from top-level Kconfig
  kconfig: remove duplicate SWAP symbol defintions
  um: create a proper drivers Kconfig
  um: cleanup Kconfig files
  um: stop abusing KBUILD_KCONFIG
2018-08-15 13:05:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e026bcc561 Kbuild updates for v4.19
- verify depmod is installed before modules_install
 
 - support build salt in case build ids must be unique between builds
 
 - allow users to specify additional host compiler flags via HOST*FLAGS,
   and rename internal variables to KBUILD_HOST*FLAGS
 
 - update buildtar script to drop vax support, add arm64 support
 
 - update builddeb script for better debarch support
 
 - document the pit-fall of if_changed usage
 
 - fix parallel build of UML with O= option
 
 - make 'samples' target depend on headers_install to fix build errors
 
 - remove deprecated host-progs variable
 
 - add a new coccinelle script for refcount_t vs atomic_t check
 
 - improve double-test coccinelle script
 
 - misc cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - verify depmod is installed before modules_install

 - support build salt in case build ids must be unique between builds

 - allow users to specify additional host compiler flags via HOST*FLAGS,
   and rename internal variables to KBUILD_HOST*FLAGS

 - update buildtar script to drop vax support, add arm64 support

 - update builddeb script for better debarch support

 - document the pit-fall of if_changed usage

 - fix parallel build of UML with O= option

 - make 'samples' target depend on headers_install to fix build errors

 - remove deprecated host-progs variable

 - add a new coccinelle script for refcount_t vs atomic_t check

 - improve double-test coccinelle script

 - misc cleanups and fixes

* tag 'kbuild-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
  coccicheck: return proper error code on fail
  Coccinelle: doubletest: reduce side effect false positives
  kbuild: remove deprecated host-progs variable
  kbuild: make samples really depend on headers_install
  um: clean up archheaders recipe
  kbuild: add %asm-generic to no-dot-config-targets
  um: fix parallel building with O= option
  scripts: Add Python 3 support to tracing/draw_functrace.py
  builddeb: Add automatic support for sh{3,4}{,eb} architectures
  builddeb: Add automatic support for riscv* architectures
  builddeb: Add automatic support for m68k architecture
  builddeb: Add automatic support for or1k architecture
  builddeb: Add automatic support for sparc64 architecture
  builddeb: Add automatic support for mips{,64}r6{,el} architectures
  builddeb: Add automatic support for mips64el architecture
  builddeb: Add automatic support for ppc64 and powerpcspe architectures
  builddeb: Introduce functions to simplify kconfig tests in set_debarch
  builddeb: Drop check for 32-bit s390
  builddeb: Change architecture detection fallback to use dpkg-architecture
  builddeb: Skip architecture detection when KBUILD_DEBARCH is set
  ...
2018-08-15 12:09:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b125d90388 Printk changes for 4.19
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Merge tag 'printk-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Different vendors have a different expectation about a console
   quietness. Make it configurable to reduce bike-shedding about the
   upstream default

 - Decide about the message visibility when the message is stored. It
   avoids races caused by a delayed console handling

 - Always store printk() messages into the per-CPU buffers again in NMI.
   The only exception is when flushing trace log in panic(). There the
   risk of loosing messages is worth an eventual reordering

 - Handle invalid %pO printf modifiers correctly

 - Better handle %p printf modifier tests before crng is initialized

 - Some clean up

* tag 'printk-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Do not handle %pO[^F] as %px
  printk: Fix warning about unused suppress_message_printing
  printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when accessing the main log buffer in NMI
  printk: Create helper function to queue deferred console handling
  printk: Split the code for storing a message into the log buffer
  printk: Clean up syslog_print_all()
  printk: Remove unnecessary kmalloc() from syslog during clear
  printk: Make CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET configurable
  printk: make sure to print log on console.
  lib/test_printf.c: accept "ptrval" as valid result for plain 'p' tests
2018-08-15 11:18:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8c32685030 audit/stable-4.18 PR 20180814
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20180814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit patches from Paul Moore:
 "Twelve audit patches for v4.19 and they run the full gamut from fixes
  to features.

  Notable changes include the ability to use the "exe" audit filter
  field in a wider variety of filter types, a fix for our comparison of
  GID/EGID in audit filter rules, better association of related audit
  records (connecting related audit records together into one audit
  event), and a fix for a potential use-after-free in audit_add_watch().

  All the patches pass the audit-testsuite and merge cleanly on your
  current master branch"

* tag 'audit-pr-20180814' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: fix use-after-free in audit_add_watch
  audit: use ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() for timestamps
  audit: use ktime_get_coarse_ts64() for time access
  audit: simplify audit_enabled check in audit_watch_log_rule_change()
  audit: check audit_enabled in audit_tree_log_remove_rule()
  cred: conditionally declare groups-related functions
  audit: eliminate audit_enabled magic number comparison
  audit: rename FILTER_TYPE to FILTER_EXCLUDE
  audit: Fix extended comparison of GID/EGID
  audit: tie ANOM_ABEND records to syscall
  audit: tie SECCOMP records to syscall
  audit: allow other filter list types for AUDIT_EXE
2018-08-15 10:46:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
92d4a03674 Merge branch 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:

 - kstrdup() return value fix from Eric Biggers

 - Add new security_load_data hook to differentiate security checking of
   kernel-loaded binaries in the case of there being no associated file
   descriptor, from Mimi Zohar.

 - Add ability to IMA to specify a policy at build-time, rather than
   just via command line params or by loading a custom policy, from
   Mimi.

 - Allow IMA and LSMs to prevent sysfs firmware load fallback (e.g. if
   using signed firmware), from Mimi.

 - Allow IMA to deny loading of kexec kernel images, as they cannot be
   measured by IMA, from Mimi.

* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  security: check for kstrdup() failure in lsm_append()
  security: export security_kernel_load_data function
  ima: based on policy warn about loading firmware (pre-allocated buffer)
  module: replace the existing LSM hook in init_module
  ima: add build time policy
  ima: based on policy require signed firmware (sysfs fallback)
  firmware: add call to LSM hook before firmware sysfs fallback
  ima: based on policy require signed kexec kernel images
  kexec: add call to LSM hook in original kexec_load syscall
  security: define new LSM hook named security_kernel_load_data
  MAINTAINERS: remove the outdated "LINUX SECURITY MODULE (LSM) FRAMEWORK" entry
2018-08-15 10:25:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1202f4fdbc arm64 updates for 4.19
A bunch of good stuff in here:
 
 - Wire up support for qspinlock, replacing our trusty ticket lock code
 
 - Add an IPI to flush_icache_range() to ensure that stale instructions
   fetched into the pipeline are discarded along with the I-cache lines
 
 - Support for the GCC "stackleak" plugin
 
 - Support for restartable sequences, plus an arm64 port for the selftest
 
 - Kexec/kdump support on systems booting with ACPI
 
 - Rewrite of our syscall entry code in C, which allows us to zero the
   GPRs on entry from userspace
 
 - Support for chained PMU counters, allowing 64-bit event counters to be
   constructed on current CPUs
 
 - Ensure scheduler topology information is kept up-to-date with CPU
   hotplug events
 
 - Re-enable support for huge vmalloc/IO mappings now that the core code
   has the correct hooks to use break-before-make sequences
 
 - Miscellaneous, non-critical fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "A bunch of good stuff in here. Worth noting is that we've pulled in
  the x86/mm branch from -tip so that we can make use of the core
  ioremap changes which allow us to put down huge mappings in the
  vmalloc area without screwing up the TLB. Much of the positive
  diffstat is because of the rseq selftest for arm64.

  Summary:

   - Wire up support for qspinlock, replacing our trusty ticket lock
     code

   - Add an IPI to flush_icache_range() to ensure that stale
     instructions fetched into the pipeline are discarded along with the
     I-cache lines

   - Support for the GCC "stackleak" plugin

   - Support for restartable sequences, plus an arm64 port for the
     selftest

   - Kexec/kdump support on systems booting with ACPI

   - Rewrite of our syscall entry code in C, which allows us to zero the
     GPRs on entry from userspace

   - Support for chained PMU counters, allowing 64-bit event counters to
     be constructed on current CPUs

   - Ensure scheduler topology information is kept up-to-date with CPU
     hotplug events

   - Re-enable support for huge vmalloc/IO mappings now that the core
     code has the correct hooks to use break-before-make sequences

   - Miscellaneous, non-critical fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (90 commits)
  arm64: alternative: Use true and false for boolean values
  arm64: kexec: Add comment to explain use of __flush_icache_range()
  arm64: sdei: Mark sdei stack helper functions as static
  arm64, kaslr: export offset in VMCOREINFO ELF notes
  arm64: perf: Add cap_user_time aarch64
  efi/libstub: Only disable stackleak plugin for arm64
  arm64: drop unused kernel_neon_begin_partial() macro
  arm64: kexec: machine_kexec should call __flush_icache_range
  arm64: svc: Ensure hardirq tracing is updated before return
  arm64: mm: Export __sync_icache_dcache() for xen-privcmd
  drivers/perf: arm-ccn: Use devm_ioremap_resource() to map memory
  arm64: Add support for STACKLEAK gcc plugin
  arm64: Add stack information to on_accessible_stack
  drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id when MT is supported
  arm64: fix ACPI dependencies
  rseq/selftests: Add support for arm64
  arm64: acpi: fix alignment fault in accessing ACPI
  efi/arm: map UEFI memory map even w/o runtime services enabled
  efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRT
  drivers: acpi: add dependency of EFI for arm64
  ...
2018-08-14 16:39:13 -07:00
Abel Vesa
269777aa53 cpu/hotplug: Non-SMP machines do not make use of booted_once
Commit 0cc3cd2165 ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once")
breaks non-SMP builds.

[ I suspect the 'bool' fields should just be made to be bitfields and be
  exposed regardless of configuration, but that's a separate cleanup
  that I'll leave to the owners of this file for later.   - Linus ]

Fixes: 0cc3cd2165 ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once")
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-14 15:00:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6ecec342f This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection of
small fixes and updates.  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
 some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
 pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
 memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
  of small fixes and updates.

  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
  a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
  male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
  documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"

* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
  Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
  Remove gendered language from management style documentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
  docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
  docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
  docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
  mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
  docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
  docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
  docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
  mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
  Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
  doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
  docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
  doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
  mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
  ...
2018-08-14 14:29:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b018fc9800 Power management updates for 4.19-rc1
- Add a new framework for CPU idle time injection (Daniel Lezcano).
 
  - Add AVS support to the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Gregory CLEMENT).
 
  - Add support for current CPU frequency reporting to the ACPI CPPC
    cpufreq driver (George Cherian).
 
  - Rework the cooling device registration in the imx6q/thermal
    driver (Bastian Stender).
 
  - Make the pcc-cpufreq driver refuse to work with dynamic
    scaling governors on systems with many CPUs to avoid
    scalability issues with it (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Fix the intel_pstate driver to report different maximum CPU
    frequencies on systems where they really are different and to
    ignore the turbo active ratio if hardware-managend P-states (HWP)
    are in use; make it use the match_string() helper (Xie Yisheng,
    Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Fix a minor deferred probe issue in the qcom-kryo cpufreq
    driver (Niklas Cassel).
 
  - Add a tracepoint for the tracking of frequency limits changes
    (from Andriod) to the cpufreq core (Ruchi Kandoi).
 
  - Fix a circular lock dependency between CPU hotplug and sysfs
    locking in the cpufreq core reported by lockdep (Waiman Long).
 
  - Avoid excessive error reports on driver registration failures
    in the ARM cpuidle driver (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Add a new device links flag to the driver core to make links go
    away automatically on supplier driver removal (Vivek Gautam).
 
  - Eliminate potential race condition between system-wide power
    management transitions and system shutdown (Pingfan Liu).
 
  - Add a quirk to save NVS memory on system suspend for the ASUS
    1025C laptop (Willy Tarreau).
 
  - Make more systems use suspend-to-idle (instead of ACPI S3) by
    default (Tristian Celestin).
 
  - Get rid of stack VLA usage in the low-level hibernation code on
    64-bit x86 (Kees Cook).
 
  - Fix error handling in the hibernation core and mark an expected
    fall-through switch in it (Chengguang Xu, Gustavo Silva).
 
  - Extend the generic power domains (genpd) framework to support
    attaching a device to a power domain by name (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Fix device reference counting and user limits initialization in
    the devfreq core (Arvind Yadav, Matthias Kaehlcke).
 
  - Fix a few issues in the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver and improve its
    documentation (Enric Balletbo i Serra, Lin Huang, Nick Milner).
 
  - Drop a redundant error message from the exynos-ppmu devfreq driver
    (Markus Elfring).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add a new framework for CPU idle time injection, to be used by
  all of the idle injection code in the kernel in the future, fix some
  issues and add a number of relatively small extensions in multiple
  places.

  Specifics:

   - Add a new framework for CPU idle time injection (Daniel Lezcano).

   - Add AVS support to the armada-37xx cpufreq driver (Gregory
     CLEMENT).

   - Add support for current CPU frequency reporting to the ACPI CPPC
     cpufreq driver (George Cherian).

   - Rework the cooling device registration in the imx6q/thermal driver
     (Bastian Stender).

   - Make the pcc-cpufreq driver refuse to work with dynamic scaling
     governors on systems with many CPUs to avoid scalability issues
     with it (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix the intel_pstate driver to report different maximum CPU
     frequencies on systems where they really are different and to
     ignore the turbo active ratio if hardware-managend P-states (HWP)
     are in use; make it use the match_string() helper (Xie Yisheng,
     Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Fix a minor deferred probe issue in the qcom-kryo cpufreq driver
     (Niklas Cassel).

   - Add a tracepoint for the tracking of frequency limits changes (from
     Andriod) to the cpufreq core (Ruchi Kandoi).

   - Fix a circular lock dependency between CPU hotplug and sysfs
     locking in the cpufreq core reported by lockdep (Waiman Long).

   - Avoid excessive error reports on driver registration failures in
     the ARM cpuidle driver (Sudeep Holla).

   - Add a new device links flag to the driver core to make links go
     away automatically on supplier driver removal (Vivek Gautam).

   - Eliminate potential race condition between system-wide power
     management transitions and system shutdown (Pingfan Liu).

   - Add a quirk to save NVS memory on system suspend for the ASUS 1025C
     laptop (Willy Tarreau).

   - Make more systems use suspend-to-idle (instead of ACPI S3) by
     default (Tristian Celestin).

   - Get rid of stack VLA usage in the low-level hibernation code on
     64-bit x86 (Kees Cook).

   - Fix error handling in the hibernation core and mark an expected
     fall-through switch in it (Chengguang Xu, Gustavo Silva).

   - Extend the generic power domains (genpd) framework to support
     attaching a device to a power domain by name (Ulf Hansson).

   - Fix device reference counting and user limits initialization in the
     devfreq core (Arvind Yadav, Matthias Kaehlcke).

   - Fix a few issues in the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver and improve its
     documentation (Enric Balletbo i Serra, Lin Huang, Nick Milner).

   - Drop a redundant error message from the exynos-ppmu devfreq driver
     (Markus Elfring)"

* tag 'pm-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (35 commits)
  PM / reboot: Eliminate race between reboot and suspend
  PM / hibernate: Mark expected switch fall-through
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Ignore turbo active ratio in HWP
  cpufreq: Fix a circular lock dependency problem
  cpu/hotplug: Add a cpus_read_trylock() function
  x86/power/hibernate_64: Remove VLA usage
  cpufreq: trace frequency limits change
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Show different max frequency with turbo 3 and HWP
  cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: Disable dynamic scaling on many-CPU systems
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Silently error out on EPROBE_DEFER
  cpufreq / CPPC: Add cpuinfo_cur_freq support for CPPC
  cpufreq: armada-37xx: Add AVS support
  dt-bindings: marvell: Add documentation for the Armada 3700 AVS binding
  PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Fix duplicated opp table on reload.
  PM / devfreq: Init user limits from OPP limits, not viceversa
  PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: fix spelling mistakes.
  PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: do not print error when get supply and clk defer.
  dt-bindings: devfreq: rk3399_dmc: move interrupts to be optional.
  PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: remove wait for dcf irq event.
  dt-bindings: clock: add rk3399 DDR3 standard speed bins.
  ...
2018-08-14 13:12:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f66dc72320 dma-mapping updates for 4.19
- a series from Robin to fix bus imposed dma limits by adding a separate
    mask for them to struct device instead of trying to squeeze a second
    meaning out of the existing dma mask as we did before.  This has ACKs
    from the various other subsystems touched
  - a small swiotlb cleanup from Kees (acked by Konrad)
  - conversion of nios2 and sh to the new generic dma-noncoherent code.
    Various other architecture conversions will come through the
    architectures maintainers trees.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - a series from Robin to fix bus imposed dma limits by adding a
   separate mask for them to struct device instead of trying to squeeze
   a second meaning out of the existing dma mask as we did before.

   This has ACKs from the various other subsystems touched

 - a small swiotlb cleanup from Kees (acked by Konrad)

 - conversion of nios2 and sh to the new generic dma-noncoherent code.

   Various other architecture conversions will come through the
   architectures maintainers trees.

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  sh: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  sh: split arch/sh/mm/consistent.c
  sh: use dma_direct_ops for the CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT case
  sh: introduce a sh_cacheop_vaddr helper
  sh: simplify get_arch_dma_ops
  OF: Don't set default coherent DMA mask
  ACPI/IORT: Don't set default coherent DMA mask
  iommu/dma: Respect bus DMA limit for IOVAs
  of/device: Set bus DMA mask as appropriate
  ACPI/IORT: Set bus DMA mask as appropriate
  dma-mapping: Generalise dma_32bit_limit flag
  ACPI/IORT: Support address size limit for root complexes
  of/platform: Initialise default DMA masks
  nios2: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  swiotlb: clean up reporting
  dma-mapping: relax warning for per-device areas
2018-08-14 11:11:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
73ba2fb33c for-4.19/block-20180812
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...
2018-08-14 10:23:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
958f338e96 Merge branch 'l1tf-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Merge L1 Terminal Fault fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "L1TF, aka L1 Terminal Fault, is yet another speculative hardware
  engineering trainwreck. It's a hardware vulnerability which allows
  unprivileged speculative access to data which is available in the
  Level 1 Data Cache when the page table entry controlling the virtual
  address, which is used for the access, has the Present bit cleared or
  other reserved bits set.

  If an instruction accesses a virtual address for which the relevant
  page table entry (PTE) has the Present bit cleared or other reserved
  bits set, then speculative execution ignores the invalid PTE and loads
  the referenced data if it is present in the Level 1 Data Cache, as if
  the page referenced by the address bits in the PTE was still present
  and accessible.

  While this is a purely speculative mechanism and the instruction will
  raise a page fault when it is retired eventually, the pure act of
  loading the data and making it available to other speculative
  instructions opens up the opportunity for side channel attacks to
  unprivileged malicious code, similar to the Meltdown attack.

  While Meltdown breaks the user space to kernel space protection, L1TF
  allows to attack any physical memory address in the system and the
  attack works across all protection domains. It allows an attack of SGX
  and also works from inside virtual machines because the speculation
  bypasses the extended page table (EPT) protection mechanism.

  The assoicated CVEs are: CVE-2018-3615, CVE-2018-3620, CVE-2018-3646

  The mitigations provided by this pull request include:

   - Host side protection by inverting the upper address bits of a non
     present page table entry so the entry points to uncacheable memory.

   - Hypervisor protection by flushing L1 Data Cache on VMENTER.

   - SMT (HyperThreading) control knobs, which allow to 'turn off' SMT
     by offlining the sibling CPU threads. The knobs are available on
     the kernel command line and at runtime via sysfs

   - Control knobs for the hypervisor mitigation, related to L1D flush
     and SMT control. The knobs are available on the kernel command line
     and at runtime via sysfs

   - Extensive documentation about L1TF including various degrees of
     mitigations.

  Thanks to all people who have contributed to this in various ways -
  patches, review, testing, backporting - and the fruitful, sometimes
  heated, but at the end constructive discussions.

  There is work in progress to provide other forms of mitigations, which
  might be less horrible performance wise for a particular kind of
  workloads, but this is not yet ready for consumption due to their
  complexity and limitations"

* 'l1tf-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  x86/microcode: Allow late microcode loading with SMT disabled
  tools headers: Synchronise x86 cpufeatures.h for L1TF additions
  x86/mm/kmmio: Make the tracer robust against L1TF
  x86/mm/pat: Make set_memory_np() L1TF safe
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Make pmd/pud_mknotpresent() invert
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Invert all not present mappings
  cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation
  KVM: VMX: Tell the nested hypervisor to skip L1D flush on vmentry
  x86/speculation: Use ARCH_CAPABILITIES to skip L1D flush on vmentry
  x86/speculation: Simplify sysfs report of VMX L1TF vulnerability
  Documentation/l1tf: Remove Yonah processors from not vulnerable list
  x86/KVM/VMX: Don't set l1tf_flush_l1d from vmx_handle_external_intr()
  x86/irq: Let interrupt handlers set kvm_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d
  x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h
  x86/KVM/VMX: Introduce per-host-cpu analogue of l1tf_flush_l1d
  x86/irq: Demote irq_cpustat_t::__softirq_pending to u16
  x86/KVM/VMX: Move the l1tf_flush_l1d test to vmx_l1d_flush()
  x86/KVM/VMX: Replace 'vmx_l1d_flush_always' with 'vmx_l1d_flush_cond'
  x86/KVM/VMX: Don't set l1tf_flush_l1d to true from vmx_l1d_flush()
  cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS
  ...
2018-08-14 09:46:06 -07:00
Petr Mladek
9f68cb5791 Merge branch 'for-4.19-nmi' into for-linus 2018-08-14 13:36:15 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7425ecd5e3 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
Merge cpufreq changes for 4.19.

These are driver extensions, some driver and core fixes and a new
tracepoint for the tracking of frequency limits changes (coming from
Android).

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Ignore turbo active ratio in HWP
  cpufreq: Fix a circular lock dependency problem
  cpu/hotplug: Add a cpus_read_trylock() function
  cpufreq: trace frequency limits change
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Show different max frequency with turbo 3 and HWP
  cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: Disable dynamic scaling on many-CPU systems
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Silently error out on EPROBE_DEFER
  cpufreq / CPPC: Add cpuinfo_cur_freq support for CPPC
  cpufreq: armada-37xx: Add AVS support
  dt-bindings: marvell: Add documentation for the Armada 3700 AVS binding
  cpufreq: imx6q/thermal: imx: register cooling device depending on OF
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: use match_string() helper
2018-08-14 09:57:34 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
17bc3432e3 Merge branches 'pm-core', 'pm-domains', 'pm-sleep', 'acpi-pm' and 'pm-cpuidle'
Merge changes in the PM core, system-wide PM infrastructure, generic
power domains (genpd) framework, ACPI PM infrastructure and cpuidle
for 4.19.

* pm-core:
  driver core: Add flag to autoremove device link on supplier unbind
  driver core: Rename flag AUTOREMOVE to AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER

* pm-domains:
  PM / Domains: Introduce dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name()
  PM / Domains: Introduce option to attach a device by name to genpd
  PM / Domains: dt: Add a power-domain-names property

* pm-sleep:
  PM / reboot: Eliminate race between reboot and suspend
  PM / hibernate: Mark expected switch fall-through
  x86/power/hibernate_64: Remove VLA usage
  PM / hibernate: cast PAGE_SIZE to int when comparing with error code

* acpi-pm:
  ACPI / PM: save NVS memory for ASUS 1025C laptop
  ACPI / PM: Default to s2idle in all machines supporting LP S0

* pm-cpuidle:
  ARM: cpuidle: silence error on driver registration failure
2018-08-14 09:48:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e5a32b5b21 Here are the main MIPS changes for 4.19.
An overview of the general architecture changes:
 
   - Massive DMA ops refactoring from Christoph Hellwig (huzzah for
     deleting crufty code!).
 
   - We introduce NT_MIPS_DSP & NT_MIPS_FP_MODE ELF notes & corresponding
     regsets to expose DSP ASE & floating point mode state respectively,
     both for live debugging & core dumps.
 
   - We better optimize our code by hard-coding cpu_has_* macros at
     compile time where their values are known due to the ISA revision
     that the kernel build is targeting.
 
   - The EJTAG exception handler now better handles SMP systems, where it
     was previously possible for CPUs to clobber a register value saved
     by another CPU.
 
   - Our implementation of memset() gained a couple of fixes for MIPSr6
     systems to return correct values in some cases where stores fault.
 
   - We now implement ioremap_wc() using the uncached-accelerated cache
     coherency attribute where supported, which is detected during boot,
     and fall back to plain uncached access where necessary. The
     MIPS-specific (and unused in tree) ioremap_uncached_accelerated() &
     ioremap_cacheable_cow() are removed.
 
   - The prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...) syscall is better supported for SMP
     systems by reworking the way we ensure remote CPUs that may be
     running threads within the affected process switch mode.
 
   - Systems using the MIPS Coherence Manager will now set the
     MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE flag to avoid some unnecessary cache
     maintenance overhead when flushing the icache.
 
   - A few fixes were made for building with clang/LLVM, which
     now sucessfully builds kernels for many of our platforms.
 
   - Miscellaneous cleanups all over.
 
 And some platform-specific changes:
 
   - ar7 gained stubs for a few clock API functions to fix build failures
     for some drivers.
 
   - ath79 gained support for a few new SoCs, a few fixes & better
     gpio-keys support.
 
   - Ci20 now exposes its SPI bus using the spi-gpio driver.
 
   - The generic platform can now auto-detect a suitable value for
     PHYS_OFFSET based upon the memory map described by the device tree,
     allowing us to avoid wasting memory on page book-keeping for systems
     where RAM starts at a non-zero physical address.
 
   - Ingenic systems using the jz4740 platform code now link their
     vmlinuz higher to allow for kernels of a realistic size.
 
   - Loongson32 now builds the kernel targeting MIPSr1 rather than MIPSr2
     to avoid CPU errata.
 
   - Loongson64 gains a couple of fixes, a workaround for a write
     buffering issue & support for the Loongson 3A R3.1 CPU.
 
   - Malta now uses the piix4-poweroff driver to handle powering down.
 
   - Microsemi Ocelot gained support for its SPI bus & NOR flash, its
     second MDIO bus and can now be supported by a FIT/.itb image.
 
   - Octeon saw a bunch of header cleanups which remove a lot of
     duplicate or unused code.
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Merge tag 'mips_4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
 "Here are the main MIPS changes for 4.19.

  An overview of the general architecture changes:

   - Massive DMA ops refactoring from Christoph Hellwig (huzzah for
     deleting crufty code!).

   - We introduce NT_MIPS_DSP & NT_MIPS_FP_MODE ELF notes &
     corresponding regsets to expose DSP ASE & floating point mode state
     respectively, both for live debugging & core dumps.

   - We better optimize our code by hard-coding cpu_has_* macros at
     compile time where their values are known due to the ISA revision
     that the kernel build is targeting.

   - The EJTAG exception handler now better handles SMP systems, where
     it was previously possible for CPUs to clobber a register value
     saved by another CPU.

   - Our implementation of memset() gained a couple of fixes for MIPSr6
     systems to return correct values in some cases where stores fault.

   - We now implement ioremap_wc() using the uncached-accelerated cache
     coherency attribute where supported, which is detected during boot,
     and fall back to plain uncached access where necessary. The
     MIPS-specific (and unused in tree) ioremap_uncached_accelerated() &
     ioremap_cacheable_cow() are removed.

   - The prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...) syscall is better supported for SMP
     systems by reworking the way we ensure remote CPUs that may be
     running threads within the affected process switch mode.

   - Systems using the MIPS Coherence Manager will now set the
     MIPS_IC_SNOOPS_REMOTE flag to avoid some unnecessary cache
     maintenance overhead when flushing the icache.

   - A few fixes were made for building with clang/LLVM, which now
     sucessfully builds kernels for many of our platforms.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups all over.

  And some platform-specific changes:

   - ar7 gained stubs for a few clock API functions to fix build
     failures for some drivers.

   - ath79 gained support for a few new SoCs, a few fixes & better
     gpio-keys support.

   - Ci20 now exposes its SPI bus using the spi-gpio driver.

   - The generic platform can now auto-detect a suitable value for
     PHYS_OFFSET based upon the memory map described by the device tree,
     allowing us to avoid wasting memory on page book-keeping for
     systems where RAM starts at a non-zero physical address.

   - Ingenic systems using the jz4740 platform code now link their
     vmlinuz higher to allow for kernels of a realistic size.

   - Loongson32 now builds the kernel targeting MIPSr1 rather than
     MIPSr2 to avoid CPU errata.

   - Loongson64 gains a couple of fixes, a workaround for a write
     buffering issue & support for the Loongson 3A R3.1 CPU.

   - Malta now uses the piix4-poweroff driver to handle powering down.

   - Microsemi Ocelot gained support for its SPI bus & NOR flash, its
     second MDIO bus and can now be supported by a FIT/.itb image.

   - Octeon saw a bunch of header cleanups which remove a lot of
     duplicate or unused code"

* tag 'mips_4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (123 commits)
  MIPS: Remove remnants of UASM_ISA
  MIPS: netlogic: xlr: Remove erroneous check in nlm_fmn_send()
  MIPS: VDSO: Force link endianness
  MIPS: Always specify -EB or -EL when using clang
  MIPS: Use dins to simplify __write_64bit_c0_split()
  MIPS: Use read-write output operand in __write_64bit_c0_split()
  MIPS: Avoid using array as parameter to write_c0_kpgd()
  MIPS: vdso: Allow clang's --target flag in VDSO cflags
  MIPS: genvdso: Remove GOT checks
  MIPS: Remove obsolete MIPS checks for DST node "chosen@0"
  MIPS: generic: Remove input symbols from defconfig
  MIPS: Delete unused code in linux32.c
  MIPS: Remove unused sys_32_mmap2
  MIPS: Remove nabi_no_regargs
  mips: dts: mscc: enable spi and NOR flash support on ocelot PCB123
  mips: dts: mscc: Add spi on Ocelot
  MIPS: Loongson: Merge load addresses
  MIPS: Loongson: Set Loongson32 to MIPS32R1
  MIPS: mscc: ocelot: add interrupt controller properties to GPIO controller
  MIPS: generic: Select MIPS_AUTO_PFN_OFFSET
  ...
2018-08-13 19:24:32 -07:00