forked from Minki/linux
3ff46efbcd
3 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Wang Nan
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db26984a36 |
perf bpf: Fix endianness problem when loading parameters in prologue
Perf's BPF prologue generator unconditionally fetches 8 bytes for function parameters, which causes problems on big endian machines. Thomas gives a detailed analysis for this problem: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/968ebda5-abe4-8830-8d69-49f62529d151@linux.vnet.ibm.com ---- 8< ---- I investigated perf test BPF for s390x and have a question regarding the 38.3 subtest (bpf-prologue test) which fails on s390x. When I turn on trace_printk in tests/bpf-script-test-prologue.c I see this output in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace: [root@s8360047 perf]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535791: : f_mode 2001d00000000 offset:0 orig:0 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535809: : f_mode 6001f00000000 offset:0 orig:0 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535815: : f_mode 6001f00000000 offset:1 orig:0 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535819: : f_mode 2001d00000000 offset:1 orig:0 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535822: : f_mode 2001d00000000 offset:2 orig:1 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535825: : f_mode 6001f00000000 offset:2 orig:1 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535828: : f_mode 6001f00000000 offset:3 orig:1 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535832: : f_mode 2001d00000000 offset:3 orig:1 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535835: : f_mode 2001d00000000 offset:4 orig:0 perf-30229 [000] d..2 170161.535841: : f_mode 6001f00000000 offset:4 orig:0 [...] There are 3 parameters the eBPF program tests/bpf-script-test-prologue.c accesses: f_mode (member of struct file at offset 140) offset and orig. They are parameters of the lseek() system call triggered in this test case in function llseek_loop(). What is really strange is the value of f_mode. It is an 8 byte value, whereas in the probe event it is defined as a 4 byte value. The lower 4 bytes are all zero and do not belong to member f_mode. The correct value should be 2001d for read-only and 6001f for read-write open mode. Here is the output of the 'perf test -vv bpf' trace: Try to find probe point from debuginfo. Matched function: null_lseek [2d9310d] Probe point found: null_lseek+0 Searching 'file' variable in context. Converting variable file into trace event. converting f_mode in file f_mode type is unsigned int. Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//README write=0 Searching 'offset' variable in context. Converting variable offset into trace event. offset type is long long int. Searching 'orig' variable in context. Converting variable orig into trace event. orig type is int. Found 1 probe_trace_events. Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//kprobe_events write=1 Writing event: p:perf_bpf_probe/func _text+8794224 f_mode=+140(%r2):x32 ---- 8< ---- This patch parses the type of each argument and converts data from memory to expected type. Now the test runs successfully on 4.13.0-rc5: [root@s8360046 perf]# ./perf test bpf 38: BPF filter : 38.1: Basic BPF filtering : Ok 38.2: BPF pinning : Ok 38.3: BPF prologue generation : Ok 38.4: BPF relocation checker : Ok [root@s8360046 perf]# Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170815092159.31912-1-tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |
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Wang Nan
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9b57fb7e35 |
perf test llvm: Avoid error when PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES is set
The 'if' keyword is a define that expands to complex code when
CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES is selected, which causes a 'perf test LLVM'
failure like:
$ ./perf test LLVM
35: LLVM search and compile :
35.1: Basic BPF llvm compile : Ok
35.2: kbuild searching : Ok
35.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation: FAILED!
35.4: Compile source for BPF relocation : Skip
The only affected test case is bpf-script-test-prologue.c
because it uses kernel headers and has 'if' inside.
This patch undefines 'if' to make it passes perf test.
More detailed analysis from a message in this thread, also by Wang:
The problem is caused by following relocation information:
$ readelf -a ./llvmsubtest3
...
[ 5] _ftrace_branch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00000260
00000000000000a0 0000000000000000 WA 0 0 4
...
Relocation section '.relfunc=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig' at
offset 0x490 contains 4 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name
000000000038 000b00000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
0000000000b0 000b00000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
000000000128 000b00000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
0000000001c0 000b00000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 _ftrace_branch
Relocation section '.rel_ftrace_branch' at offset 0x4d0 contains 8 entries:
Offset Info Type Sym. Value Sym. Name
000000000000 000200000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
000000000008 000100000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000015 .L.str
000000000028 000200000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
000000000030 000100000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000015 .L.str
000000000050 000200000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
000000000058 000100000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000015 .L.str
000000000078 000200000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000000 .L__func__.bpf_func__n
000000000080 000100000001 unrecognized: 1 0000000000000015 .L.str
...
So I think the failure is because you enabled CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES.
I can reproduce your buggy result by selecting
CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES in my kbuild:
$ ./perf test LLVM
35: LLVM search and compile :
35.1: Basic BPF llvm compile : Ok
35.2: kbuild searching : Ok
35.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation: FAILED!
35.4: Compile source for BPF relocation : Skip
Simply undef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES in clang opts not working
because it is introduced by "#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>", which override
cmdline options. So I think the best way is to undefine 'if' inside BPF
script.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170620183203.2517-1-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Wang Nan
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bbb7d4925a |
perf test: Test the BPF prologue adding infrastructure
This patch introduces a new BPF script to test the BPF prologue adding
routines. The new script probes at null_lseek, which is the function pointer
used when we try to lseek on '/dev/null'.
The null_lseek function is chosen because it is used by function pointers, so
we don't need to consider inlining and LTO.
By extracting file->f_mode, bpf-script-test-prologue.c should know whether the
file is writable or readonly. According to llseek_loop() and
bpf-script-test-prologue.c, one fourth of total lseeks should be collected.
Committer note:
Testing it:
# perf test -v BPF
<SNIP>
Kernel build dir is set to /lib/modules/4.3.0+/build
set env: KBUILD_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build
unset env: KBUILD_OPTS
include option is set to -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
set env: NR_CPUS=4
set env: LINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40300
set env: CLANG_EXEC=/usr/libexec/icecc/bin/clang
set env: CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc
set env: KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS= -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
set env: WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build
set env: CLANG_SOURCE=-
llvm compiling command template: echo '/*
* bpf-script-test-prologue.c
* Test BPF prologue
*/
#ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
# error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
# error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
#endif
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
#define FMODE_READ 0x1
#define FMODE_WRITE 0x2
static void (*bpf_trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
(void *) 6;
SEC("func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig")
int bpf_func__null_lseek(void *ctx, int err, unsigned long f_mode,
unsigned long offset, unsigned long orig)
{
if (err)
return 0;
if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
return 0;
if (offset & 1)
return 0;
if (orig == SEEK_CUR)
return 0;
return 1;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
' | $CLANG_EXEC -D__KERNEL__ -D__NR_CPUS__=$NR_CPUS -DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=$LINUX_VERSION_CODE $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o -
libbpf: loading object '[bpf_prologue_test]' from buffer
libbpf: section .strtab, size 135, link 0, flags 0, type=3
libbpf: section .text, size 0, link 0, flags 6, type=1
libbpf: section .data, size 0, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: section .bss, size 0, link 0, flags 3, type=8
libbpf: section func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig, size 112, link 0, flags 6, type=1
libbpf: found program func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig
libbpf: section license, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: license of [bpf_prologue_test] is GPL
libbpf: section version, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: kernel version of [bpf_prologue_test] is 40300
libbpf: section .symtab, size 168, link 1, flags 0, type=2
bpf: config program 'func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig'
symbol:null_lseek file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
parsing arg: file->f_mode into file, f_mode(1)
parsing arg: offset into offset
parsing arg: orig into orig
bpf: config 'func=null_lseek file->f_mode offset orig' is ok
Looking at the vmlinux_path (7 entries long)
Using /lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux for symbols
Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Matched function: null_lseek
Probe point found: null_lseek+0
Searching 'file' variable in context.
Converting variable file into trace event.
converting f_mode in file
f_mode type is unsigned int.
Searching 'offset' variable in context.
Converting variable offset into trace event.
offset type is long long int.
Searching 'orig' variable in context.
Converting variable orig into trace event.
orig type is int.
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//kprobe_events write=1
Writing event: p:perf_bpf_probe/func _text+4840528 f_mode=+68(%di):u32 offset=%si:s64 orig=%dx:s32
libbpf: don't need create maps for [bpf_prologue_test]
prologue: pass validation
prologue: slow path
prologue: fetch arg 0, base reg is %di
prologue: arg 0: offset 68
prologue: fetch arg 1, base reg is %si
prologue: fetch arg 2, base reg is %dx
add bpf event perf_bpf_probe:func and attach bpf program 3
adding perf_bpf_probe:func
adding perf_bpf_probe:func to 0x51672c0
mmap size 1052672B
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//kprobe_events write=1
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing//uprobe_events write=1
Parsing probe_events: p:perf_bpf_probe/func _text+4840528 f_mode=+68(%di):u32 offset=%si:s64 orig=%dx:s32
Group:perf_bpf_probe Event:func probe:p
Writing event: -:perf_bpf_probe/func
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
Test BPF filter: Ok
#
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447675815-166222-13-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
[ Added tools/perf/tests/llvm-src-prologue.c to .gitignore ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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