Commit Graph

118 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anshuman Khandual
1db365258a powerpc/kernel: Rename PACA_DSCR to PACA_DSCR_DEFAULT
PACA_DSCR offset macro tracks dscr_default element in the paca
structure. Better change the name of this macro to match that of the
data element it tracks. Makes the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-06-07 19:29:00 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
66feed61cd KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8
This uses msgsnd where possible for signalling other threads within
the same core on POWER8 systems, rather than IPIs through the XICS
interrupt controller.  This includes waking secondary threads to run
the guest, the interrupts generated by the virtual XICS, and the
interrupts to bring the other threads out of the guest when exiting.

Aggregated statistics from debugfs across vcpus for a guest with 32
vcpus, 8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, show this before the
change:

 rm_entry:     3387.6ns (228 - 86600, 1008969 samples)
  rm_exit:     4561.5ns (12 - 3477452, 1009402 samples)
  rm_intr:     1660.0ns (12 - 553050, 3600051 samples)

and this after the change:

 rm_entry:     3060.1ns (212 - 65138, 953873 samples)
  rm_exit:     4244.1ns (12 - 9693408, 954331 samples)
  rm_intr:     1342.3ns (12 - 1104718, 3405326 samples)

for a test of booting Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt.

The time taken for a H_PROD hcall (which is handled in the host
kernel) went down from about 35 microseconds to about 16 microseconds
with this change.

The noinline added to kvmppc_run_core turned out to be necessary for
good performance, at least with gcc 4.9.2 as packaged with Fedora 21
and a little-endian POWER8 host.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:34 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
eddb60fb14 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Translate kvmhv_commence_exit to C
This replaces the assembler code for kvmhv_commence_exit() with C code
in book3s_hv_builtin.c.  It also moves the IPI sending code that was
in book3s_hv_rm_xics.c into a new kvmhv_rm_send_ipi() function so it
can be used by kvmhv_commence_exit() as well as icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:34 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
6af27c847a KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline guest entry and exit
On entry to the guest, secondary threads now wait for the primary to
switch the MMU after loading up most of their state, rather than before.
This means that the secondary threads get into the guest sooner, in the
common case where the secondary threads get to kvmppc_hv_entry before
the primary thread.

On exit, the first thread out increments the exit count and interrupts
the other threads (to get them out of the guest) before saving most
of its state, rather than after.  That means that the other threads
exit sooner and means that the first thread doesn't spend so much
time waiting for the other threads at the point where the MMU gets
switched back to the host.

This pulls out the code that increments the exit count and interrupts
other threads into a separate function, kvmhv_commence_exit().
This also makes sure that r12 and vcpu->arch.trap are set correctly
in some corner cases.

Statistics from /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/vm*/vcpu*/timings show the
improvement.  Aggregating across vcpus for a guest with 32 vcpus,
8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, gives this before the change:

 rm_entry:     avg 4537.3ns (222 - 48444, 1068878 samples)
  rm_exit:     avg 4787.6ns (152 - 165490, 1010717 samples)
  rm_intr:     avg 1673.6ns (12 - 341304, 3818691 samples)

and this after the change:

 rm_entry:     avg 3427.7ns (232 - 68150, 1118921 samples)
  rm_exit:     avg 4716.0ns (12 - 150720, 1119477 samples)
  rm_intr:     avg 1614.8ns (12 - 522436, 3850432 samples)

showing a substantial reduction in the time spent per guest entry in
the real-mode guest entry code, and smaller reductions in the real
mode guest exit and interrupt handling times.  (The test was to start
the guest and boot Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
7d6c40da19 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than count
Currently, the entry_exit_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct
contains two 8-bit counts, one of the threads that have started entering
the guest, and one of the threads that have started exiting the guest.
This changes it to an entry_exit_map field which contains two bitmaps
of 8 bits each.  The advantage of doing this is that it gives us a
bitmap of which threads need to be signalled when exiting the guest.
That means that we no longer need to use the trick of setting the
HDEC to 0 to pull the other threads out of the guest, which led in
some cases to a spurious HDEC interrupt on the next guest entry.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
fd6d53b124 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use decrementer to wake napping threads
This arranges for threads that are napping due to their vcpu having
ceded or due to not having a vcpu to wake up at the end of the guest's
timeslice without having to be poked with an IPI.  We do that by
arranging for the decrementer to contain a value no greater than the
number of timebase ticks remaining until the end of the timeslice.
In the case of a thread with no vcpu, this number is in the hypervisor
decrementer already.  In the case of a ceded vcpu, we use the smaller
of the HDEC value and the DEC value.

Using the DEC like this when ceded means we need to save and restore
the guest decrementer value around the nap.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
ccc07772c9 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't wake thread with no vcpu on guest IPI
When running a multi-threaded guest and vcpu 0 in a virtual core
is not running in the guest (i.e. it is busy elsewhere in the host),
thread 0 of the physical core will switch the MMU to the guest and
then go to nap mode in the code at kvm_do_nap.  If the guest sends
an IPI to thread 0 using the msgsndp instruction, that will wake
up thread 0 and cause all the threads in the guest to exit to the
host unnecessarily.  To avoid the unnecessary exit, this arranges
for the PECEDP bit to be cleared in this situation.  When napping
due to a H_CEDE from the guest, we still set PECEDP so that the
thread will wake up on an IPI sent using msgsndp.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
5d5b99cd68 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_woken
We can tell when a secondary thread has finished running a guest by
the fact that it clears its kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointer, so there
is no real need for the nap_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct.
This changes kvmppc_wait_for_nap to poll the kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu
pointers of the secondary threads rather than polling vc->nap_count.
Besides reducing the size of the kvmppc_vcore struct by 8 bytes,
this also means that we can tell which secondary threads have got
stuck and thus print a more informative error message.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
1f09c3ed86 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanups
* Remove unused kvmppc_vcore::n_busy field.
* Remove setting of RMOR, since it was only used on PPC970 and the
  PPC970 KVM support has been removed.
* Don't use r1 or r2 in setting the runlatch since they are
  conventionally reserved for other things; use r0 instead.
* Streamline the code a little and remove the ext_interrupt_to_host
  label.
* Add some comments about register usage.
* hcall_try_real_mode doesn't need to be global, and can't be
  called from C code anyway.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
b6c295df31 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode code
This reads the timebase at various points in the real-mode guest
entry/exit code and uses that to accumulate total, minimum and
maximum time spent in those parts of the code.  Currently these
times are accumulated per vcpu in 5 parts of the code:

* rm_entry - time taken from the start of kvmppc_hv_entry() until
  just before entering the guest.
* rm_intr - time from when we take a hypervisor interrupt in the
  guest until we either re-enter the guest or decide to exit to the
  host.  This includes time spent handling hcalls in real mode.
* rm_exit - time from when we decide to exit the guest until the
  return from kvmppc_hv_entry().
* guest - time spend in the guest
* cede - time spent napping in real mode due to an H_CEDE hcall
  while other threads in the same vcore are active.

These times are exposed in debugfs in a directory per vcpu that
contains a file called "timings".  This file contains one line for
each of the 5 timings above, with the name followed by a colon and
4 numbers, which are the count (number of times the code has been
executed), the total time, the minimum time, and the maximum time,
all in nanoseconds.

The overhead of the extra code amounts to about 30ns for an hcall that
is handled in real mode (e.g. H_SET_DABR), which is about 25%.  Since
production environments may not wish to incur this overhead, the new
code is conditional on a new config symbol,
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:31 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
e928e9cb36 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add fast real-mode H_RANDOM implementation.
Some PowerNV systems include a hardware random-number generator.
This HWRNG is present on POWER7+ and POWER8 chips and is capable of
generating one 64-bit random number every microsecond.  The random
numbers are produced by sampling a set of 64 unstable high-frequency
oscillators and are almost completely entropic.

PAPR defines an H_RANDOM hypercall which guests can use to obtain one
64-bit random sample from the HWRNG.  This adds a real-mode
implementation of the H_RANDOM hypercall.  This hypercall was
implemented in real mode because the latency of reading the HWRNG is
generally small compared to the latency of a guest exit and entry for
all the threads in the same virtual core.

Userspace can detect the presence of the HWRNG and the H_RANDOM
implementation by querying the KVM_CAP_PPC_HWRNG capability.  The
H_RANDOM hypercall implementation will only be invoked when the guest
does an H_RANDOM hypercall if userspace first enables the in-kernel
H_RANDOM implementation using the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:29 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
2bf27601c7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix instruction emulation
Commit 4a157d61b4 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of
instruction obtained from HEIR register") had the side effect that
we no longer reset vcpu->arch.last_inst to -1 on guest exit in
the cases where the instruction is not fetched from the guest.
This means that if instruction emulation turns out to be required
in those cases, the host will emulate the wrong instruction, since
vcpu->arch.last_inst will contain the last instruction that was
emulated.

This fixes it by making sure that vcpu->arch.last_inst is reset
to -1 in those cases.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-03-20 11:42:33 +01:00
Michael Ellerman
9a4fc4eaf1 powerpc/kvm: Create proper names for the kvm_host_state PMU fields
We have two arrays in kvm_host_state that contain register values for
the PMU. Currently we only create an asm-offsets symbol for the base of
the arrays, and do the array offset in the assembly code.

Creating an asm-offsets symbol for each field individually makes the
code much nicer to read, particularly for the MMCRx/SIxR/SDAR fields, and
might have helped us notice the recent double restore bug we had in this
code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-12-29 15:45:55 +11:00
Linus Torvalds
66dcff86ba 3.19 changes for KVM:
- spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-assisted
 virtualization on the PPC970
 - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes
 
 For x86:
 - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
 - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
 - APICv fixes
 - XSAVES support for hosts and guests.  XSAVES hosts were broken because
 the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace
 ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable.
 Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves
 support.
 
 Right now KVM is broken for PPC BookE in your tree (doesn't compile).
 I'll reply to the pull request with a patch, please apply it either
 before the pull request or in the merge commit, in order to preserve
 bisectability somewhat.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUkpg+AAoJEL/70l94x66DUmoH/jzXYkptSW9NGgm79KqxGJlD
 lzLnLBkitVvx++Mz5YBhdJEhKKLUlCtifFT1zPJQ/pthQhIRSaaAwZyNGgUs5w5x
 yMGKHiPQFyZRbmQtZhCInW0BftJoYHHciO3nUfHCZnp34My9MP2D55W7/z+fYFfQ
 DuqBSE9ThyZJtZ4zh8NRA9fCOeuqwVYRyoBs820Wbsh4cpIBoIK63Dg7k+CLE+ZV
 MZa/mRL6bAfsn9W5bnOUAgHJ3SPznnWbO3/g0aV+roL/5pffblprJx9lKNR08xUM
 6hDFLop2gDehDJesDkY/o8Ckp1hEouvfsVpSShry4vcgtn0hgh2O5/6Orbmj6vE=
 =Zwq1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
 "3.19 changes for KVM:

   - spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-
     assisted virtualization on the PPC970

   - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes

  For x86:
   - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
   - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
   - APICv fixes
   - XSAVES support for hosts and guests.  XSAVES hosts were broken
     because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM
     userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is
     going to stable.  Guest support is just a matter of exposing the
     feature and CPUID leaves support"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits)
  KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock
  KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint
  arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers
  ...
2014-12-18 16:05:28 -08:00
Sam Bobroff
90fd09f804 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation
Currently the H_CONFER hcall is implemented in kernel virtual mode,
meaning that whenever a guest thread does an H_CONFER, all the threads
in that virtual core have to exit the guest.  This is bad for
performance because it interrupts the other threads even if they
are doing useful work.

The H_CONFER hcall is called by a guest VCPU when it is spinning on a
spinlock and it detects that the spinlock is held by a guest VCPU that
is currently not running on a physical CPU.  The idea is to give this
VCPU's time slice to the holder VCPU so that it can make progress
towards releasing the lock.

To avoid having the other threads exit the guest unnecessarily,
we add a real-mode implementation of H_CONFER that checks whether
the other threads are doing anything.  If all the other threads
are idle (i.e. in H_CEDE) or trying to confer (i.e. in H_CONFER),
it returns H_TOO_HARD which causes a guest exit and allows the
H_CONFER to be handled in virtual mode.

Otherwise it spins for a short time (up to 10 microseconds) to give
other threads the chance to observe that this thread is trying to
confer.  The spin loop also terminates when any thread exits the guest
or when all other threads are idle or trying to confer.  If the
timeout is reached, the H_CONFER returns H_SUCCESS.  In this case the
guest VCPU will recheck the spinlock word and most likely call
H_CONFER again.

This also improves the implementation of the H_CONFER virtual mode
handler.  If the VCPU is part of a virtual core (vcore) which is
runnable, there will be a 'runner' VCPU which has taken responsibility
for running the vcore.  In this case we yield to the runner VCPU
rather than the target VCPU.

We also introduce a check on the target VCPU's yield count: if it
differs from the yield count passed to H_CONFER, the target VCPU
has run since H_CONFER was called and may have already released
the lock.  This check is required by PAPR.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-12-17 13:53:39 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
4a157d61b4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register
There are two ways in which a guest instruction can be obtained from
the guest in the guest exit code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.  If the
exit was caused by a Hypervisor Emulation interrupt (i.e. an illegal
instruction), the offending instruction is in the HEIR register
(Hypervisor Emulation Instruction Register).  If the exit was caused
by a load or store to an emulated MMIO device, we load the instruction
from the guest by turning data relocation on and loading the instruction
with an lwz instruction.

Unfortunately, in the case where the guest has opposite endianness to
the host, these two methods give results of different endianness, but
both get put into vcpu->arch.last_inst.  The HEIR value has been loaded
using guest endianness, whereas the lwz will load the instruction using
host endianness.  The rest of the code that uses vcpu->arch.last_inst
assumes it was loaded using host endianness.

To fix this, we define a new vcpu field to store the HEIR value.  Then,
in kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), we transfer the value from this new field to
vcpu->arch.last_inst, doing a byte-swap if the guest and host endianness
differ.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-12-17 13:50:39 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
c17b98cf60 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors
This removes the code that was added to enable HV KVM to work
on PPC970 processors.  The PPC970 is an old CPU that doesn't
support virtualizing guest memory.  Removing PPC970 support also
lets us remove the code for allocating and managing contiguous
real-mode areas, the code for the !kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers
case, the code for pinning pages of guest memory when first
accessed and keeping track of which pages have been pinned, and
the code for handling H_ENTER hypercalls in virtual mode.

Book3S HV KVM is now supported only on POWER7 and POWER8 processors.
The KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA capability now always returns 0.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-12-17 13:44:03 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
56548fc0e8 powerpc/powernv: Return to cpu offline loop when finished in KVM guest
When a secondary hardware thread has finished running a KVM guest, we
currently put that thread into nap mode using a nap instruction in
the KVM code.  This changes the code so that instead of doing a nap
instruction directly, we instead cause the call to power7_nap() that
put the thread into nap mode to return.  The reason for doing this is
to avoid having the KVM code having to know what low-power mode to
put the thread into.

In the case of a secondary thread used to run a KVM guest, the thread
will be offline from the point of view of the host kernel, and the
relevant power7_nap() call is the one in pnv_smp_cpu_disable().
In this case we don't want to clear pending IPIs in the offline loop
in that function, since that might cause us to miss the wakeup for
the next time the thread needs to run a guest.  To tell whether or
not to clear the interrupt, we use the SRR1 value returned from
power7_nap(), and check if it indicates an external interrupt.  We
arrange that the return from power7_nap() when we have finished running
a guest returns 0, so pending interrupts don't get flushed in that
case.

Note that it is important a secondary thread that has finished
executing in the guest, or that didn't have a guest to run, should
not return to power7_nap's caller while the kvm_hstate.hwthread_req
flag in the PACA is non-zero, because the return from power7_nap
will reenable the MMU, and the MMU might still be in guest context.
In this situation we spin at low priority in real mode waiting for
hwthread_req to become zero.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-12-08 13:16:31 +11:00
Michael Neuling
06a29e4274 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add register name when loading toc
Add 'r' to register name r2 in kvmppc_hv_enter.

Also update comment at the top of kvmppc_hv_enter to indicate that R2/TOC is
non-volatile.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-22 10:11:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
66bb0aa077 Here are the PPC and ARM changes for KVM, which I separated because
they had small conflicts (respectively within KVM documentation,
 and with 3.16-rc changes).  Since they were all within the subsystem,
 I took care of them.
 
 Stephen Rothwell reported some snags in PPC builds, but they are all
 fixed now; the latest linux-next report was clean.
 
 New features for ARM include:
 - KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware
 - Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host)
 - Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list)
 
 And for PPC:
 - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
 - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
 
 This release drops support for KVM on the PPC440.  As a result, the
 PPC merge removes more lines than it adds. :)
 
 I also included an x86 change, since Davidlohr tied it to an independent
 bug report and the reporter quickly provided a Tested-by; there was no
 reason to wait for -rc2.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJT4iIJAAoJEBvWZb6bTYbyZqoP/3Wxy8NWPFJ8HGt81NHlGnDS
 a9UbL7EibcOEG+aaKqmtBglTD5YDiGBDNCxxiSJaDHt+grLN4fsWIliJob1nJFoO
 90f89EWN2XjeCrJXA5nUoeg5tpc5OoYKsiP6pTgzIwkP8vvs/H1+zpcTS/UmYsr/
 qipVMMsM+zZeHWZcSbqjW88z7YqIn1sr5282wJ85cbyv4KGizb/G4dyPuDqLb6np
 hkAD8Ah6VV2suQ2FSy7G2fg20R0vglUi60hkEHLoCBPVqJCl7SmC8MvxNbjBnP8S
 J36R0R0u1wHYKzAGooLJGVOZ/o/gSiVqKX+++L2EvJBN+kuA6u/7fxLyBT+LwDAE
 IF/Aln5rpg1fe+eywvhz86WljTVEQ8bO1zVsIQUPY+/ZOPedZHMwyvXft8ogbjSp
 2m9OJ/3e8Aggh0OeHpCDoeow+QDUXvX0YdCw+2Yh0p+7VMXqkyp0QEiBu38jrusC
 rB3VNifJbDSWLKdG9LfCAPHnxZD2XYEwv2WFBo6KQOGMGHfx0GXpCOL/jQihrhA6
 HtEG5Bs3lvnHQemdpUZ58xojiABbMaUPdcnPXQQEp23WhZzrfLMLzqVG0VYnhSsC
 9pi7MJj8c31rqx5WU2oRM28i/BvNxN0NCtkDpineO5s3f89Ws1xnwxqlm38AKP0J
 irJQTYFEqec+GM9JK1rG
 =hyQP
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull second round of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Here are the PPC and ARM changes for KVM, which I separated because
  they had small conflicts (respectively within KVM documentation, and
  with 3.16-rc changes).  Since they were all within the subsystem, I
  took care of them.

  Stephen Rothwell reported some snags in PPC builds, but they are all
  fixed now; the latest linux-next report was clean.

  New features for ARM include:
   - KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware
   - Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host)
   - Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list)

  And for PPC:
   - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
   - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support

  This release drops support for KVM on the PPC440.  As a result, the
  PPC merge removes more lines than it adds.  :)

  I also included an x86 change, since Davidlohr tied it to an
  independent bug report and the reporter quickly provided a Tested-by;
  there was no reason to wait for -rc2"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (122 commits)
  KVM: Move more code under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
  KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv is in use
  KVM: nVMX: Fix nested vmexit ack intr before load vmcs01
  KVM: PPC: Enable IRQFD support for the XICS interrupt controller
  KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig option
  KVM: Move irq notifier implementation into eventfd.c
  KVM: Move all accesses to kvm::irq_routing into irqchip.c
  KVM: irqchip: Provide and use accessors for irq routing table
  KVM: Don't keep reference to irq routing table in irqfd struct
  KVM: PPC: drop duplicate tracepoint
  arm64: KVM: fix 64bit CP15 VM access for 32bit guests
  KVM: arm64: GICv3: mandate page-aligned GICV region
  arm64: KVM: GICv3: move system register access to msr_s/mrs_s
  KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects
  KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
  KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr
  KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
  KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
  KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
  KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
  ...
2014-08-07 11:35:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f536b3cae8 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "This is the powerpc new goodies for 3.17.  The short story:

  The biggest bit is Michael removing all of pre-POWER4 processor
  support from the 64-bit kernel.  POWER3 and rs64.  This gets rid of a
  ton of old cruft that has been bitrotting in a long while.  It was
  broken for quite a few versions already and nobody noticed.  Nobody
  uses those machines anymore.  While at it, he cleaned up a bunch of
  old dusty cabinets, getting rid of a skeletton or two.

  Then, we have some base VFIO support for KVM, which allows assigning
  of PCI devices to KVM guests, support for large 64-bit BARs on
  "powernv" platforms, support for HMI (Hardware Management Interrupts)
  on those same platforms, some sparse-vmemmap improvements (for memory
  hotplug),

  There is the usual batch of Freescale embedded updates (summary in the
  merge commit) and fixes here or there, I think that's it for the
  highlights"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (102 commits)
  powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_iommu_group_to_pe()
  powerpc/eeh: Add missing #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
  powerpc: Reduce scariness of interrupt frames in stack traces
  powerpc: start loop at section start of start in vmemmap_populated()
  powerpc: implement vmemmap_free()
  powerpc: implement vmemmap_remove_mapping() for BOOK3S
  powerpc: implement vmemmap_list_free()
  powerpc: Fail remap_4k_pfn() if PFN doesn't fit inside PTE
  powerpc/book3s: Fix endianess issue for HMI handling on napping cpus.
  powerpc/book3s: handle HMIs for cpus in nap mode.
  powerpc/powernv: Invoke opal call to handle hmi.
  powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux.
  powerpc/iommu: Fix comments with it_page_shift
  powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE in config accessors
  powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE for EEH
  powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE
  powerpc/powernv: Split ioda_eeh_get_state()
  powerpc/powernv: Allow to freeze PE
  powerpc/powernv: Enable M64 aperatus for PHB3
  powerpc/eeh: Aux PE data for error log
  ...
2014-08-07 08:50:34 -07:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar
0869b6fd20 powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux.
Handle Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupt (HMI) in Linux. This patch implements
basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux host. The design is to invoke
opal handle hmi in real mode for recovery and set irq_pending when we hit HMI.
During check_irq_replay pull opal hmi event and print hmi info on console.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-08-05 16:33:48 +10:00
Alexander Graf
9bf163f86d KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
For code that doesn't live in modules we can just branch to the real function
names, giving us compatibility with ABIv1 and ABIv2.

Do this for the compiled-in code of HV KVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:25 +02:00
Alexander Graf
76d072fb05 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
On the exit path from the guest we check what type of interrupt we received
if we received one. This means we're doing hardware access to the XICS interrupt
controller.

However, when running on a little endian system, this access is byte reversed.

So let's make sure to swizzle the bytes back again and virtually make XICS
accesses big endian.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf
0865a583a4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
Some data structures are always stored in big endian. Among those are the LPPACA
fields as well as the shadow slb. These structures might be shared with a
hypervisor.

So whenever we access those fields, make sure we do so in big endian byte order.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:23 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
ae2113a4f1 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
This adds code to check that when the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL
capability is used to enable or disable in-kernel handling of an
hcall, that the hcall is actually implemented by the kernel.
If not an EINVAL error is returned.

This also checks the default-enabled list of hcalls and prints a
warning if any hcall there is not actually implemented.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
699a0ea082 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
This provides a way for userspace controls which sPAPR hcalls get
handled in the kernel.  Each hcall can be individually enabled or
disabled for in-kernel handling, except for H_RTAS.  The exception
for H_RTAS is because userspace can already control whether
individual RTAS functions are handled in-kernel or not via the
KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN ioctl, and because the numeric value for
H_RTAS is out of the normal sequence of hcall numbers.

Hcalls are enabled or disabled using the KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl for the
KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability on the file descriptor for the VM.
The args field of the struct kvm_enable_cap specifies the hcall number
in args[0] and the enable/disable flag in args[1]; 0 means disable
in-kernel handling (so that the hcall will always cause an exit to
userspace) and 1 means enable.  Enabling or disabling in-kernel
handling of an hcall is effective across the whole VM.

The ability for KVM_ENABLE_CAP to be used on a VM file descriptor
on PowerPC is new, added by this commit.  The KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM
capability advertises that this ability exists.

When a VM is created, an initial set of hcalls are enabled for
in-kernel handling.  The set that is enabled is the set that have
an in-kernel implementation at this point.  Any new hcall
implementations from this point onwards should not be added to the
default set without a good reason.

No distinction is made between real-mode and virtual-mode hcall
implementations; the one setting controls them both.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:17 +02:00
Anton Blanchard
ad7d4584a2 KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
Both kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline and kvmppc_entry_trampoline are
assembly functions that are exported to modules and also require
a valid r2.

As such we need to use _GLOBAL_TOC so we provide a global entry
point that establishes the TOC (r2).

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:14 +02:00
Anton Blanchard
05a308c722 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
To establish addressability quickly, ABIv2 requires the target
address of the function being called to be in r12.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28 15:22:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bb18b526a9 Patch queue for 3.16 - 2014-07-08
A few bug fixes to make 3.16 work well with KVM on PowerPC:
 
   - Fix ppc32 module builds
   - Fix Little Endian hosts
   - Fix Book3S HV HPTE lookup with huge pages in guest
   - Fix BookE lock leak
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJTu8HqAAoJECszeR4D/txg7u0QAMk3SC2+yBVsOAusB0YvERyU
 Y9X4Lz9fALdeZf2Fd2Qk9BD5y283LDppZqyoy+dmef9DXopfCv0Kh4rl/GrlG9ny
 aHeiBfJGpIpjqZnvkZP0Ln9zpyg7gMLRVNfNJvZWji8RcHly6m9/bxEkG0HnX6Hn
 /2UkUzOdk2aymjzMqFXdHODdC0JsGtWtGBiVC+HOtIf1D3TX42R4KI+ieOSKjGDp
 OYgN2XskOMgiXvPtEx2yMyHAAw5OTCVNdFt6Co1x0qUsz560Wy3Hy6QCwiroLrPH
 rjxkHhcQN0GJJLXs/jajdDJoEp5wYLRomReZbdrKgBj+zGvQQgGRD+RO9iyfedlm
 4hTw98tgmHcPgFTIXQlG5U8Cn0/oPr/k7FWBZJDpiUCTNRI/rsL6eHX7Wu/ylUfm
 uvcwdl5tXdM2OMHE2wEB4pEwSAK4TNGjx237txNgaeLu4ZT8yk4TQnOXlxyMJQe7
 /Bfh8oUKBqRlWAymwut8y/cazZCRDFAx88ovwqAW9GXxgB+tiCeIDLNnLYEkjEmV
 8l+viAjZz3LbzLeFxCxHnNha9WhK7A7kNGhYaWn1+N2Zlz1F3u3mQm5QoZ1UJgIH
 TtbwWsfM7jYrlUsJB1xTeL5Hs8JhOTp+kgLpMbRXe1sNX1xqh+OQZHsJ16VB6zU9
 RiOjHnv2D9/icH0B2DsW
 =+sQF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'signed-for-3.16' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-master

Patch queue for 3.16 - 2014-07-08

A few bug fixes to make 3.16 work well with KVM on PowerPC:

  - Fix ppc32 module builds
  - Fix Little Endian hosts
  - Fix Book3S HV HPTE lookup with huge pages in guest
  - Fix BookE lock leak
2014-07-08 12:08:58 +02:00
Anton Blanchard
6ed179b67c KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
Both kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline and kvmppc_entry_trampoline are
assembly functions that are exported to modules and also require
a valid r2.

As such we need to use _GLOBAL_TOC so we provide a global entry
point that establishes the TOC (r2).

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-07 12:02:32 +02:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar
74845bc2fa powerpc/book3s: Fix guest MC delivery mechanism to avoid soft lockups in guest.
Currently we forward MCEs to guest which have been recovered by guest.
And for unhandled errors we do not deliver the MCE to guest. It looks like
with no support of FWNMI in qemu, guest just panics whenever we deliver the
recovered MCEs to guest. Also, the existig code used to return to host for
unhandled errors which was casuing guest to hang with soft lockups inside
guest and makes it difficult to recover guest instance.

This patch now forwards all fatal MCEs to guest causing guest to crash/panic.
And, for recovered errors we just go back to normal functioning of guest
instead of returning to host. This fixes soft lockup issues in guest.
This patch also fixes an issue where guest MCE events were not logged to
host console.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-06-11 19:15:15 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
c5aec4c76a Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "Here is the bulk of the powerpc changes for this merge window.  It got
  a bit delayed in part because I wasn't paying attention, and in part
  because I discovered I had a core PCI change without a PCI maintainer
  ack in it.  Bjorn eventually agreed it was ok to merge it though we'll
  probably improve it later and I didn't want to rebase to add his ack.

  There is going to be a bit more next week, essentially fixes that I
  still want to sort through and test.

  The biggest item this time is the support to build the ppc64 LE kernel
  with our new v2 ABI.  We previously supported v2 userspace but the
  kernel itself was a tougher nut to crack.  This is now sorted mostly
  thanks to Anton and Rusty.

  We also have a fairly big series from Cedric that add support for
  64-bit LE zImage boot wrapper.  This was made harder by the fact that
  traditionally our zImage wrapper was always 32-bit, but our new LE
  toolchains don't really support 32-bit anymore (it's somewhat there
  but not really "supported") so we didn't want to rely on it.  This
  meant more churn that just endian fixes.

  This brings some more LE bits as well, such as the ability to run in
  LE mode without a hypervisor (ie. under OPAL firmware) by doing the
  right OPAL call to reinitialize the CPU to take HV interrupts in the
  right mode and the usual pile of endian fixes.

  There's another series from Gavin adding EEH improvements (one day we
  *will* have a release with less than 20 EEH patches, I promise!).

  Another highlight is the support for the "Split core" functionality on
  P8 by Michael.  This allows a P8 core to be split into "sub cores" of
  4 threads which allows the subcores to run different guests under KVM
  (the HW still doesn't support a partition per thread).

  And then the usual misc bits and fixes ..."

[ Further delayed by gmail deciding that BenH is a dirty spammer.
  Google knows.  ]

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (155 commits)
  powerpc/powernv: Add missing include to LPC code
  selftests/powerpc: Test the THP bug we fixed in the previous commit
  powerpc/mm: Check paca psize is up to date for huge mappings
  powerpc/powernv: Pass buffer size to OPAL validate flash call
  powerpc/pseries: hcall functions are exported to modules, need _GLOBAL_TOC()
  powerpc: Exported functions __clear_user and copy_page use r2 so need _GLOBAL_TOC()
  powerpc/powernv: Set memory_block_size_bytes to 256MB
  powerpc: Allow ppc_md platform hook to override memory_block_size_bytes
  powerpc/powernv: Fix endian issues in memory error handling code
  powerpc/eeh: Skip eeh sysfs when eeh is disabled
  powerpc: 64bit sendfile is capped at 2GB
  powerpc/powernv: Provide debugfs access to the LPC bus via OPAL
  powerpc/serial: Use saner flags when creating legacy ports
  powerpc: Add cpu family documentation
  powerpc/xmon: Fix up xmon format strings
  powerpc/powernv: Add calls to support little endian host
  powerpc: Document sysfs DSCR interface
  powerpc: Fix regression of per-CPU DSCR setting
  powerpc: Split __SYSFS_SPRSETUP macro
  arch: powerpc/fadump: Cleaning up inconsistent NULL checks
  ...
2014-06-10 18:54:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b05d59dfce At over 200 commits, covering almost all supported architectures, this
was a pretty active cycle for KVM.  Changes include:
 
 - a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration,
   GDB support and more
 
 - ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
   interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by Catalin)
 
 - initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
 
 - support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
 
 - pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace interface
   and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
 
 - for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17.  Still,
   we have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
   fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
   always worked).  And some optimizations too.
 
 The only missing architecture here is ia64.  It's not a coincidence
 that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJTjtlBAAoJEBvWZb6bTYbyMOUP/2NAePghE3IjG99ikHFdn+BX
 BfrURsuR6GD0AhYQnBidBmpFbAmN/LwSJxv/M7sV7OBRWLu3qbt69DrPTU2e/FK1
 j9q25peu8jRyHzJ1q9rBroo74nD9lQYuVr3uXNxxcg0DRnw14JHGlM3y8LDEknO8
 W+gpWTeAQ+2AuOX98MpRbCRMuzziCSv5bP5FhBVnsWHiZfvMbcUrbeJt+zYSiDAZ
 0tHm/5dFKzfj/vVrrnjD4EZcRr688Bs5rztG96hY6aoVJryjZGLtLp92wCWkRRmH
 CCvZwd245NmNthuKHzcs27/duSWfU0uOlu7AMrD44QYhzeDGyB/2nbCxbGqLLoBA
 nnOviXH4cC65/CnisZ79zfo979HbZcX+Lzg747EjBgCSxJmLlwgiG8yXtDvk5otB
 TH6GUeGDiEEPj//JD3XtgSz0sF2NvjREWRyemjDMvhz6JC/bLytXKb3sn+NXSj8m
 ujzF9eQoa4qKDcBL4IQYGTJ4z5nY3Pd68dHFIPHB7n82OxFLSQUBKxXw8/1fb5og
 VVb8PL4GOcmakQlAKtTMlFPmuy4bbL2r/2iV5xJiOZKmXIu8Hs1JezBE3SFAltbl
 3cAGwSM9/dDkKxUbTFblyOE9bkKbg4WYmq0LkdzsPEomb3IZWntOT25rYnX+LrBz
 bAknaZpPiOrW11Et1htY
 =j5Od
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm into next

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "At over 200 commits, covering almost all supported architectures, this
  was a pretty active cycle for KVM.  Changes include:

   - a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration, GDB
     support and more

   - ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
     interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by
     Catalin)

   - initial POWER8 and little-endian host support

   - support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets

   - pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace
     interface and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware

   - for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17.  Still, we
     have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
     fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
     always worked).  And some optimizations too.

  The only missing architecture here is ia64.  It's not a coincidence
  that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (203 commits)
  KVM: add missing cleanup_srcu_struct
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework SLB switching code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use SLB entry 0
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure we don't miss dirty pages
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix dirty map for hugepages
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Put huge-page HPTEs in rmap chain for base address
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix check for running inside guest in global_invalidates()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to an unused register number
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add ONE_REG register names that were missed
  KVM: PPC: Add CAP to indicate hcall fixes
  KVM: PPC: MPIC: Reset IRQ source private members
  KVM: PPC: Graciously fail broken LE hypercalls
  PPC: ePAPR: Fix hypercall on LE guest
  KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Remove open coded make_dsisr in alignment handler
  KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Always use the saved DAR value
  PPC: KVM: Make NX bit available with magic page
  KVM: PPC: Disable NX for old magic page using guests
  KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Add mixed page-size support for guest
  ...
2014-06-04 08:47:12 -07:00
Paul Mackerras
000a25ddb7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest
The code that delivered a machine check to the guest after handling
it in real mode failed to load up r11 before calling kvmppc_msr_interrupt,
which needs the old MSR value in r11 so it can see the transactional
state there.  This adds the missing load.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-05-30 14:26:29 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
9bc01a9bc7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs
This adds workarounds for two hardware bugs in the POWER8 performance
monitor unit (PMU), both related to interrupt generation.  The effect
of these bugs is that PMU interrupts can get lost, leading to tools
such as perf reporting fewer counts and samples than they should.

The first bug relates to the PMAO (perf. mon. alert occurred) bit in
MMCR0; setting it should cause an interrupt, but doesn't.  The other
bug relates to the PMAE (perf. mon. alert enable) bit in MMCR0.
Setting PMAE when a counter is negative and counter negative
conditions are enabled to cause alerts should cause an alert, but
doesn't.

The workaround for the first bug is to create conditions where a
counter will overflow, whenever we are about to restore a MMCR0
value that has PMAO set (and PMAO_SYNC clear).  The workaround for
the second bug is to freeze all counters using MMCR2 before reading
MMCR0.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-05-30 14:26:29 +02:00
Sam bobroff
1739ea9e13 powerpc: Fix regression of per-CPU DSCR setting
Since commit "efcac65 powerpc: Per process DSCR + some fixes (try#4)"
it is no longer possible to set the DSCR on a per-CPU basis.

The old behaviour was to minipulate the DSCR SPR directly but this is no
longer sufficient: the value is quickly overwritten by context switching.

This patch stores the per-CPU DSCR value in a kernel variable rather than
directly in the SPR and it is used whenever a process has not set the DSCR
itself. The sysfs interface (/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/dscr) is unchanged.

Writes to the old global default (/sys/devices/system/cpu/dscr_default)
now set all of the per-CPU values and reads return the last written value.

The new per-CPU default is added to the paca_struct and is used everywhere
outside of sysfs.c instead of the old global default.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-05-28 13:35:40 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
5367742ad5 Patch queue for 3.15 - 2014-05-12
This request includes a few bug fixes that really shouldn't wait for the next
 release.
 
 It fixes KVM on 32bit PowerPC when built as module. It also fixes the PV KVM
 acceleration when NX gets honored by the host. Furthermore we fix transactional
 memory support and numa support on HV KVM.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJTcKFaAAoJECszeR4D/txg7qYP/RX3V32i2zQYH2NpjQrDCwtY
 Wur+CQrn/VA6xhtTK1rT2zH5rNFLt6ClhtxCMkZFfBdUE4sHi3OTlEdcvXBZjbls
 JqQ/7lBkUPN8pTpz2NHP9gvH7g6v07EruysRQNa/JZMzlwhpzWk8D7yXakaCPNY/
 JZRgVTrfKnhQ8OtXt48Bp4EmEKllbNqi9kNN7dewD2dEb3fAco3Jpk6WoeG+1f0o
 jv3NmeTsp87KaRpjvDzPb7iCe6PA7GVqvJIQpir3Rpk2Kpx0yj58AfacF+f72GOf
 CPlJGepiumJCaANhV6dbvtS49vaiiAnSvbqCil2USNl0LIGWQXdSjs5lztEuiMyr
 tAav0YSVpnIcw0HJxXug/M31VwfRjYCX3hnCCIOd3Xj2jgAqwD+Lo95uUrRGJ9TP
 75zKh8E093tOXIC9CyMaiYajpFMUrCSMgnpJ+7fpeHiyigB6yc8juFxahIHsw8q1
 NgHggroJm6QNIm8JSY/tG/YET4AT7H4ZetGP8MeeRUg0TpqQXvYpkMGB8YDouaBA
 XzxjwyTq57BOYgLGExnwW3Jj0kbqVY+ts0aDGQVGrl5YFzooGqrQ61CRmwG5BvI8
 sou3l6TJ2ng8qrc7Maw9MHca1QB3mtXD7I26T/QEfQm9NLRTTqJyaxH5J1q9siRI
 PpHVE5FKnmWPNr8JlxtC
 =t2S+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'signed-for-3.15' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-master

Patch queue for 3.15 - 2014-05-12

This request includes a few bug fixes that really shouldn't wait for the next
release.

It fixes KVM on 32bit PowerPC when built as module. It also fixes the PV KVM
acceleration when NX gets honored by the host. Furthermore we fix transactional
memory support and numa support on HV KVM.
2014-05-13 18:15:16 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
f6869e7fe6 Merge remote-tracking branch 'anton/abiv2' into next
This series adds support for building the powerpc 64-bit
LE kernel using the new ABI v2. We already supported
running ABI v2 userspace programs but this adds support
for building the kernel itself using the new ABI.
2014-05-05 20:57:12 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
0a8eccefcb KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit
Testing by Michael Neuling revealed that commit e4e3812150 ("KVM:
PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support") is missing the code
that saves away the checkpointed state of the guest when switching to
the host.  This adds that code, which was in earlier versions of the
patch but went missing somehow.

Reported-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-04-28 12:35:41 +02:00
Preeti U Murthy
582b910eda ppc/kvm: Clear the runlatch bit of a vcpu before napping
When the guest cedes the vcpu or the vcpu has no guest to
run it naps. Clear the runlatch bit of the vcpu before
napping to indicate an idle cpu.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-04-28 16:32:49 +10:00
Preeti U Murthy
fd17dc7b9a ppc/kvm: Set the runlatch bit of a CPU just before starting guest
The secondary threads in the core are kept offline before launching guests
in kvm on powerpc: "371fefd6f2dc4666:KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use
SMT processor modes."

Hence their runlatch bits are cleared. When the secondary threads are called
in to start a guest, their runlatch bits need to be set to indicate that they
are busy. The primary thread has its runlatch bit set though, but there is no
harm in setting this bit once again. Hence set the runlatch bit for all
threads before they start guest.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-04-28 16:32:45 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
c1fb019477 powerpc: Create DOTSYM to wrap dot symbol usage
There are a few places we have to use dot symbols with the
current ABI - the syscall table and the kvm hcall table.

Wrap both of these with a new macro called DOTSYM so it will
be easy to transition away from dot symbols in a future ABI.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2014-04-23 10:05:19 +10:00
Anton Blanchard
b1576fec7f powerpc: No need to use dot symbols when branching to a function
binutils is smart enough to know that a branch to a function
descriptor is actually a branch to the functions text address.

Alan tells me that binutils has been doing this for 9 years.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2014-04-23 10:05:16 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
7cbb39d4d4 Merge tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "PPC and ARM do not have much going on this time.  Most of the cool
  stuff, instead, is in s390 and (after a few releases) x86.

  ARM has some caching fixes and PPC has transactional memory support in
  guests.  MIPS has some fixes, with more probably coming in 3.16 as
  QEMU will soon get support for MIPS KVM.

  For x86 there are optimizations for debug registers, which trigger on
  some Windows games, and other important fixes for Windows guests.  We
  now expose to the guest Broadwell instruction set extensions and also
  Intel MPX.  There's also a fix/workaround for OS X guests, nested
  virtualization features (preemption timer), and a couple kvmclock
  refinements.

  For s390, the main news is asynchronous page faults, together with
  improvements to IRQs (floating irqs and adapter irqs) that speed up
  virtio devices"

* tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (96 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix decrementer timeouts with non-zero TB offset
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use kvm_memslots() in real mode
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Return ENODEV error rather than EIO
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Trim top 4 bits of physical address in RTAS code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add get/set_one_reg for new TM state
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support
  KVM: Specify byte order for KVM_EXIT_MMIO
  KVM: vmx: fix MPX detection
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KVM hang with CONFIG_KVM_XICS=n
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix incorrect userspace exit on ioeventfd write
  KVM: s390: clear local interrupts at cpu initial reset
  KVM: s390: Fix possible memory leak in SIGP functions
  KVM: s390: fix calculation of idle_mask array size
  KVM: s390: randomize sca address
  KVM: ioapic: reinject pending interrupts on KVM_SET_IRQCHIP
  KVM: Bump KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES for s390
  KVM: s390: irq routing for adapter interrupts.
  KVM: s390: adapter interrupt sources
  ...
2014-04-02 14:50:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
235c7b9feb Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull main powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "This time around, the powerpc merges are going to be a little bit more
  complicated than usual.

  This is the main pull request with most of the work for this merge
  window.  I will describe it a bit more further down.

  There is some additional cpuidle driver work, however I haven't
  included it in this tree as it depends on some work in tip/timer-core
  which Thomas accidentally forgot to put in a topic branch.  Since I
  didn't want to carry all of that tip timer stuff in powerpc -next, I
  setup a separate branch on top of Thomas tree with just that cpuidle
  driver in it, and Stephen has been carrying that in next separately
  for a while now.  I'll send a separate pull request for it.

  Additionally, two new pieces in this tree add users for a sysfs API
  that Tejun and Greg have been deprecating in drivers-core-next.
  Thankfully Greg reverted the patch that removes the old API so this
  merge can happen cleanly, but once merged, I will send a patch
  adjusting our new code to the new API so that Greg can send you the
  removal patch.

  Now as for the content of this branch, we have a lot of perf work for
  power8 new counters including support for our new "nest" counters
  (also called 24x7) under pHyp (not natively yet).

  We have new functionality when running under the OPAL firmware
  (non-virtualized or KVM host), such as access to the firmware error
  logs and service processor dumps, system parameters and sensors, along
  with a hwmon driver for the latter.

  There's also a bunch of bug fixes accross the board, some LE fixes,
  and a nice set of selftests for validating our various types of copy
  loops.

  On the Freescale side, we see mostly new chip/board revisions, some
  clock updates, better support for machine checks and debug exceptions,
  etc..."

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (70 commits)
  powerpc/book3s: Fix CFAR clobbering issue in machine check handler.
  powerpc/compat: 32-bit little endian machine name is ppcle, not ppc
  powerpc/le: Big endian arguments for ppc_rtas()
  powerpc: Use default set of netfilter modules (CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n)
  powerpc/defconfigs: Enable THP in pseries defconfig
  powerpc/mm: Make sure a local_irq_disable prevent a parallel THP split
  powerpc: Rate-limit users spamming kernel log buffer
  powerpc/perf: Fix handling of L3 events with bank == 1
  powerpc/perf/hv_{gpci, 24x7}: Add documentation of device attributes
  powerpc/perf: Add kconfig option for hypervisor provided counters
  powerpc/perf: Add support for the hv 24x7 interface
  powerpc/perf: Add support for the hv gpci (get performance counter info) interface
  powerpc/perf: Add macros for defining event fields & formats
  powerpc/perf: Add a shared interface to get gpci version and capabilities
  powerpc/perf: Add 24x7 interface headers
  powerpc/perf: Add hv_gpci interface header
  powerpc: Add hvcalls for 24x7 and gpci (Get Performance Counter Info)
  sysfs: create bin_attributes under the requested group
  powerpc/perf: Enable BHRB access for EBB events
  powerpc/perf: Add BHRB constraint and IFM MMCRA handling for EBB
  ...
2014-04-02 13:42:59 -07:00
Paul Mackerras
72cde5a88d KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8
Currently we save the host PMU configuration, counter values, etc.,
when entering a guest, and restore it on return from the guest.
(We have to do this because the guest has control of the PMU while
it is executing.)  However, we missed saving/restoring the SIAR and
SDAR registers, as well as the registers which are new on POWER8,
namely SIER and MMCR2.

This adds code to save the values of these registers when entering
the guest and restore them on exit.  This also works around the bug
in POWER8 where setting PMAE with a counter already negative doesn't
generate an interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-03-29 19:58:52 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
c5fb80d3b2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix decrementer timeouts with non-zero TB offset
Commit c7699822bc21 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make physical thread 0 do
the MMU switching") reordered the guest entry/exit code so that most
of the guest register save/restore code happened in guest MMU context.
A side effect of that is that the timebase still contains the guest
timebase value at the point where we compute and use vcpu->arch.dec_expires,
and therefore that is now a guest timebase value rather than a host
timebase value.  That in turn means that the timeouts computed in
kvmppc_set_timer() are wrong if the timebase offset for the guest is
non-zero.  The consequence of that is things such as "sleep 1" in a
guest after migration may sleep for much longer than they should.

This fixes the problem by converting between guest and host timebase
values as necessary, by adding or subtracting the timebase offset.
This also fixes an incorrect comment.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-03-29 19:58:39 +11:00
Michael Neuling
e4e3812150 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support
This adds saving of the transactional memory (TM) checkpointed state
on guest entry and exit.  We only do this if we see that the guest has
an active transaction.

It also adds emulation of the TM state changes when delivering IRQs
into the guest.  According to the architecture, if we are
transactional when an IRQ occurs, the TM state is changed to
suspended, otherwise it's left unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-03-29 19:58:02 +11:00
Laurent Dufour
69e9fbb278 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE
This introduces the H_GET_TCE hypervisor call, which is basically the
reverse of H_PUT_TCE, as defined in the Power Architecture Platform
Requirements (PAPR).

The hcall H_GET_TCE is required by the kdump kernel, which uses it to
retrieve TCEs set up by the previous (panicked) kernel.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-03-26 23:34:27 +11:00