Let's describe this sysctl.
Fixes: 5cbf777cfd ("route: add support for directed broadcast forwarding")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When using layer2 or layer2+3 hash, only the 5th byte of the MAC
addresses is used.
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The documentation for the tip tree is really in quite a similar
spirit to the netdev-FAQ. Move the netdev-FAQ to the process docs
as well.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Convert the "should I use new or old comment formatting" to cover
all formatting. This makes the question itself shorter.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add the most important case to the question about "where are we
in the cycle" - the case of net-next being closed.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
I think double back ticks are more correct. Add where they are missing.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
These days we often ask for selftests so let's update our
testing requirements.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We have to tell people to stop reposting to often lately,
or not to repost while the discussion is ongoing.
Document this.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Make the question shorter and adjust the start of the answer accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The semantics of "Under review" have shifted. Reword the question
about it a bit and focus it on the response time.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cut down the length of the question so it renders better in docs.
Mention that Message-ID can be used to search patchwork.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Document that RFCs are allowed during the merge window.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use the sphinx Warning box to make the net-next being closed
stand out more.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We want people to mark their patches with net and net-next in the subject.
Many miss doing that. Move the FAQ section which points that out up, and
place it after the section which enumerates the trees, that seems like
a pretty logical place for it. Since the two sections are together we
can remove a little bit (not too much) of the repetition.
v2: also remove the text for non-git setups, we want people to use git.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
that -> those
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Most people use (or should use) lore at this point.
Replace the pointers to older archiving systems.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
It should be familiar and beneficial to expose devlink instance
lock to the drivers. This way drivers can block devlink from
calling them during critical sections without breakneck locking.
Add port helpers, port splitting callbacks will be the first
target.
Use 'devl_' prefix for "explicitly locked" API. Initial RFC used
'__devlink' but that's too much typing.
devl_lock_is_held() is not defined without lockdep, which is
the same behavior as lockdep_is_held() itself.
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Back when tcp_tso_autosize() and TCP pacing were introduced,
our focus was really to reduce burst sizes for long distance
flows.
The simple heuristic of using sk_pacing_rate/1024 has worked
well, but can lead to too small packets for hosts in the same
rack/cluster, when thousands of flows compete for the bottleneck.
Neal Cardwell had the idea of making the TSO burst size
a function of both sk_pacing_rate and tcp_min_rtt()
Indeed, for local flows, sending bigger bursts is better
to reduce cpu costs, as occasional losses can be repaired
quite fast.
This patch is based on Neal Cardwell implementation
done more than two years ago.
bbr is adjusting max_pacing_rate based on measured bandwidth,
while cubic would over estimate max_pacing_rate.
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log can be used to tune or disable
this new feature, in logarithmic steps.
Tested:
100Gbit NIC, two hosts in the same rack, 4K MTU.
600 flows rate-limited to 20000000 bytes per second.
Before patch: (TSO sizes would be limited to 20000000/1024/4096 -> 4 segments per TSO)
~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log
~# nstat -n;perf stat ./super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000;nstat|egrep "TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|Delivered"
96005
Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000':
65,945.29 msec task-clock # 2.845 CPUs utilized
1,314,632 context-switches # 19935.279 M/sec
5,292 cpu-migrations # 80.249 M/sec
940,641 page-faults # 14264.023 M/sec
201,117,030,926 cycles # 3049769.216 GHz (83.45%)
17,699,435,405 stalled-cycles-frontend # 8.80% frontend cycles idle (83.48%)
136,584,015,071 stalled-cycles-backend # 67.91% backend cycles idle (83.44%)
53,809,530,436 instructions # 0.27 insn per cycle
# 2.54 stalled cycles per insn (83.36%)
9,062,315,523 branches # 137422329.563 M/sec (83.22%)
153,008,621 branch-misses # 1.69% of all branches (83.32%)
23.182970846 seconds time elapsed
TcpInSegs 15648792 0.0
TcpOutSegs 58659110 0.0 # Average of 3.7 4K segments per TSO packet
TcpExtTCPDelivered 58654791 0.0
TcpExtTCPDeliveredCE 19 0.0
After patch:
~# echo 9 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tso_rtt_log
~# nstat -n;perf stat ./super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000;nstat|egrep "TcpInSegs|TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|Delivered"
96046
Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 600 -H otrv6 -l 20 -- -K dctcp -q 20000000':
48,982.58 msec task-clock # 2.104 CPUs utilized
186,014 context-switches # 3797.599 M/sec
3,109 cpu-migrations # 63.472 M/sec
941,180 page-faults # 19214.814 M/sec
153,459,763,868 cycles # 3132982.807 GHz (83.56%)
12,069,861,356 stalled-cycles-frontend # 7.87% frontend cycles idle (83.32%)
120,485,917,953 stalled-cycles-backend # 78.51% backend cycles idle (83.24%)
36,803,672,106 instructions # 0.24 insn per cycle
# 3.27 stalled cycles per insn (83.18%)
5,947,266,275 branches # 121417383.427 M/sec (83.64%)
87,984,616 branch-misses # 1.48% of all branches (83.43%)
23.281200256 seconds time elapsed
TcpInSegs 1434706 0.0
TcpOutSegs 58883378 0.0 # Average of 41 4K segments per TSO packet
TcpExtTCPDelivered 58878971 0.0
TcpExtTCPDeliveredCE 9664 0.0
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309015757.2532973-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since commit
baebdf48c3 ("net: dev: Makes sure netif_rx() can be invoked in any context.")
the function netif_rx() can be used in preemptible/thread context as
well as in interrupt context.
Use netif_rx().
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stephen reported the following warning messages from smc-sysctl.rst
Documentation/networking/smc-sysctl.rst:3: WARNING: Title overline
too short.
Documentation/networking/smc-sysctl.rst: WARNING: document isn't
included in any toctree
Fix the title overline and add smc-sysctl entry into
Documentation/networking/index.rst
Fixes: 12bbb0d163 ("net/smc: add sysctl for autocorking")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303113527.62047-1-dust.li@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add the new stats API, kernel config parameter, and stats structure
information to the page_pool documentation.
Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This add a new sysctl: net.smc.autocorking_size
We can dynamically change the behaviour of autocorking
by change the value of autocorking_size.
Setting to 0 disables autocorking in SMC
Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After change "net: dsa: tag_8021q: replace the SVL bridging with
VLAN-unaware IVL bridging", tag_8021q enforces two different pvids on a
port, depending on whether it is standalone or in a VLAN-unaware bridge.
Up until now, there was a single pvid, represented by
dsa_tag_8021q_rx_vid(), and that was used as the VLAN for VLAN-unaware
virtual link rules, regardless of whether the port was bridged or
standalone.
To keep VLAN-unaware virtual links working, we need to follow whether
the port is in a bridge or not, and update the VLAN ID from those rules.
In fact we can't fully do that. Depending on whether the switch is
VLAN-aware or not, we can accept Virtual Link rules with just the MAC
DA, or with a MAC DA and a VID. So we already deny changes to the VLAN
awareness of the switch. But the VLAN awareness may also change as a
result of joining or leaving a bridge.
One might say we could just allow the following: a port may leave a
VLAN-unaware bridge while it has VLAN-unaware VL (tc-flower) rules, and
the driver will update those with the new tag_8021q pvid for standalone
mode, but the driver won't accept joining a bridge at all while VL rules
were installed in standalone mode. This is sort of a compromise made
because leaving a bridge is an operation that cannot be vetoed.
But this sort of setup change is not fully supported, either: as
mentioned, VLAN filtering changes can also be triggered by leaving a
bridge, therefore, the existing veto we have in place for turning VLAN
filtering off with VLAN-aware VL rules active still isn't fully
effective.
I really don't know how to deal with this in a way that produces
predictable behavior for user space. Since at the moment, keeping this
feature fully functional on constellation changes (not changing the
tag_8021q port pvid when joining a bridge) is blocking progress for the
DSA FDB isolation, I'd rather document it as a (potentially temporary)
limitation and go on without it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch add a new bonding option ns_ip6_target, which correspond
to the arp_ip_target. With this we set IPv6 targets and send IPv6 NS
request to determine the health of the link.
For other related options like the validation, we still use
arp_validate, and will change to ns_validate later.
Note: the sysfs configuration support was removed based on
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8863.1645071997@famine
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change adds a couple of new ioctls for mctp sockets:
SIOCMCTPALLOCTAG and SIOCMCTPDROPTAG. These ioctls provide facilities
for explicit allocation / release of tags, overriding the automatic
allocate-on-send/release-on-reply and timeout behaviours. This allows
userspace more control over messages that may not fit a simple
request/response model.
In order to indicate a pre-allocated tag to the sendmsg() syscall, we
introduce a new flag to the struct sockaddr_mctp.smctp_tag value:
MCTP_TAG_PREALLOC.
Additional changes from Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>.
Contains a fix that was:
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For applications running on a mix of platforms it's useful
to have a clear indication whether host's NIC supports the
geometry requirements of TCP zero-copy. TCP zero-copy Rx
requires data to be neatly placed into memory pages.
Most NICs can't do that.
This patch is adding GET support only, since the NICs
I work with either always have the feature enabled or
enable it whenever MTU is set to jumbo. In other words
I don't need SET. But adding set should be trivial.
(The only note on SET is that we will likely want
the setting to be "sticky" and use 0 / `unknown`
to reset it back to driver default.)
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
things still showed up:
- A documentation section for ARC processors
- Reworked and enhanced KUnit documentation
- The ability to pick your own theme for HTML builds; if the default
"Read the Docs" theme isn't ugly enough for you, you can now pick
an uglier one.
- More Chinese translation work
Plus the usual assortment of fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.17' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"This isn't a hugely busy cycle for documentation, but a few
significant things still showed up:
- A documentation section for ARC processors
- Reworked and enhanced KUnit documentation
- The ability to pick your own theme for HTML builds; if the default
"Read the Docs" theme isn't ugly enough for you, you can now pick
an uglier one.
- More Chinese translation work
Plus the usual assortment of fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'docs-5.17' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (53 commits)
scripts: sphinx-pre-install: Fix ctex support on Debian
docs: discourage use of list tables
docs: 5.Posting.rst: describe Fixes: and Link: tags
Documentation: kgdb: Replace deprecated remotebaud
docs: automarkup.py: Fix invalid HTML link output and broken URI fragments
Documentation: refer to config RANDOMIZE_BASE for kernel address-space randomization
Documentation: kgdb: properly capitalize the MAGIC_SYSRQ config
docs/zh_CN: Update and fix a couple of typos
scripts: sphinx-pre-install: add required ctex dependency
Documentation: KUnit: Restyled Frequently Asked Questions
Documentation: KUnit: Restyle Test Style and Nomenclature page
Documentation: KUnit: Rework writing page to focus on writing tests
Documentation: kunit: Reorganize documentation related to running tests
Documentation: KUnit: Added KUnit Architecture
Documentation: KUnit: Rewrite getting started
Documentation: KUnit: Rewrite main page
docs/zh_CN: Add zh_CN/accounting/delay-accounting.rst
Documentation/sphinx: fix typos of "its"
docs/zh_CN: Add sched-domains translation
doc: fs: remove bdev_try_to_free_page related doc
...
LLQ entry length is 128 bytes. Therefore the maximum header in
the entry is calculated by:
tx_max_header_size =
LLQ_ENTRY_SIZE - DESCRIPTORS_NUM_BEFORE_HEADER * 16 =
128 - 2 * 16 = 96
This patch updates the documentation so that it states the correct
max header length.
Signed-off-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix the following build warning:
Documentation/networking/devlink/mlx5.rst:13: WARNING: Error parsing content block for the "list-table" directive:
+uniform two-level bullet list expected, but row 2 does not contain the same number of items as row 1 (2 vs 3).
...
Add the missing item in the first row.
Fixes: 0844fa5f7b ("net/mlx5: Let user configure io_eq_size param")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c
commit 077cdda764 ("net/mlx5e: TC, Fix memory leak with rules with internal port")
commit 31108d142f ("net/mlx5: Fix some error handling paths in 'mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow()'")
commit 4390c6edc0 ("net/mlx5: Fix some error handling paths in 'mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow()'")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211229065352.30178-1-saeed@kernel.org/
net/smc/smc_wr.c
commit 49dc9013e3 ("net/smc: Use the bitmap API when applicable")
commit 349d43127d ("net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sock")
bitmap_zero()/memset() is removed by the fix
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The updating way of pmtu has changed, but documentation is still in the
old way. So this patch updates the interpretation of ip_no_pmtu_disc and
min_pmtu.
See commit 28d35bcdd3 ("net: ipv4: don't let PMTU updates increase
route MTU")
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, max_macs is taking 70Kbytes of memory per function. This
size is not needed in all use cases, and is critical with large scale.
Hence, allow user to configure the number of max_macs.
For example, to reduce the number of max_macs to 1, execute::
$ devlink dev param set pci/0000:00:0b.0 name max_macs value 1 \
cmode driverinit
$ devlink dev reload pci/0000:00:0b.0
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Event EQ is an EQ which received the notification of almost all the
events generated by the NIC.
Currently, each event EQ is taking 512KB of memory. This size is not
needed in most use cases, and is critical with large scale. Hence,
allow user to configure the size of the event EQ.
For example to reduce event EQ size to 64, execute::
$ devlink dev param set pci/0000:00:0b.0 name event_eq_size value 64 \
cmode driverinit
$ devlink dev reload pci/0000:00:0b.0
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Add new device generic parameter to determine the size of the
asynchronous control events EQ.
For example, to reduce event EQ size to 64, execute:
$ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 \
name event_eq_size value 64 cmode driverinit
$ devlink dev reload pci/0000:06:00.0
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Currently, each I/O EQ is taking 128KB of memory. This size
is not needed in all use cases, and is critical with large scale.
Hence, allow user to configure the size of I/O EQs.
For example, to reduce I/O EQ size to 64, execute:
$ devlink dev param set pci/0000:00:0b.0 name io_eq_size value 64 \
cmode driverinit
$ devlink dev reload pci/0000:00:0b.0
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Add new device generic parameter to determine the size of the
I/O completion EQs.
For example, to reduce I/O EQ size to 64, execute:
$ devlink dev param set pci/0000:06:00.0 \
name io_eq_size value 64 cmode driverinit
$ devlink dev reload pci/0000:06:00.0
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
When 802.3ad bond mode is configured the ad_actor_system option is set to
"00:00:00:00:00:00". But when trying to set the all-zeroes MAC as actors'
system address it was failing with EINVAL.
An all-zeroes ethernet address is valid, only multicast addresses are not
valid values.
Fixes: 171a42c38c ("bonding: add netlink support for sys prio, actor sys mac, and port key")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221111345.2462-1-ffmancera@riseup.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tiny doc fix. The hardware transmit function was called skb_tstamp_tx
from its introduction in commit ac45f602ee ("net: infrastructure for
hardware time stamping") in the same series as this documentation.
Fixes: cb9eff0978 ("net: new user space API for time stamping of incoming and outgoing packets")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220144608.2783526-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The DPNI object should get its own header, like the rest of the objects.
Fixes: 60b91319a3 ("staging: fsl-mc: Convert documentation to rst format")
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit a296d665ea ("ixgbe: Add ethtool support to enable 2.5 and 5.0
Gbps support") introduced suppression of the advertisement of NBASE-T
speeds by default, according to Todd Fujinaka to accommodate customers
with network switches which could not cope with advertised NBASE-T
speeds, as posted in the E1000-devel mailing list:
https://sourceforge.net/p/e1000/mailman/message/37106269/
However, the suppression was not documented at all, nor was how to
enable NBASE-T support.
Properly document the NBASE-T suppression and how to enable NBASE-T
support.
Fixes: a296d665ea ("ixgbe: Add ethtool support to enable 2.5 and 5.0 Gbps support")
Reported-by: Robert Schlabbach <robert_s@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Robert Schlabbach <robert_s@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
The ice hardware contains an embedded chip with firmware which can be
updated using devlink flash. The firmware which runs on this chip is
referred to as the Embedded Management Processor firmware (EMP
firmware).
Activating the new firmware image currently requires that the system be
rebooted. This is not ideal as rebooting the system can cause unwanted
downtime.
In practical terms, activating the firmware does not always require a
full system reboot. In many cases it is possible to activate the EMP
firmware immediately. There are a couple of different scenarios to
cover.
* The EMP firmware itself can be reloaded by issuing a special update
to the device called an Embedded Management Processor reset (EMP
reset). This reset causes the device to reset and reload the EMP
firmware.
* PCI configuration changes are only reloaded after a cold PCIe reset.
Unfortunately there is no generic way to trigger this for a PCIe
device without a system reboot.
When performing a flash update, firmware is capable of responding with
some information about the specific update requirements.
The driver updates the flash by programming a secondary inactive bank
with the contents of the new image, and then issuing a command to
request to switch the active bank starting from the next load.
The response to the final command for updating the inactive NVM flash
bank includes an indication of the minimum reset required to fully
update the device. This can be one of the following:
* A full power on is required
* A cold PCIe reset is required
* An EMP reset is required
The response to the command to switch flash banks includes an indication
of whether or not the firmware will allow an EMP reset request.
For most updates, an EMP reset is sufficient to load the new EMP
firmware without issues. In some cases, this reset is not sufficient
because the PCI configuration space has changed. When this could cause
incompatibility with the new EMP image, the firmware is capable of
rejecting the EMP reset request.
Add logic to ice_fw_update.c to handle the response data flash update
AdminQ commands.
For the reset level, issue a devlink status notification informing the
user of how to complete the update with a simple suggestion like
"Activate new firmware by rebooting the system".
Cache the status of whether or not firmware will restrict the EMP reset
for use in implementing devlink reload.
Implement support for devlink reload with the "fw_activate" flag. This
allows user space to request the firmware be activated immediately.
For the .reload_down handler, we will issue a request for the EMP reset
using the appropriate firmware AdminQ command. If we know that the
firmware will not allow an EMP reset, simply exit with a suitable
netlink extended ACK message indicating that the EMP reset is not
available.
For the .reload_up handler, simply wait until the driver has finished
resetting. Logic to handle processing of an EMP reset already exists in
the driver as part of its reset and rebuild flows.
Implement support for the devlink reload interface with the
"fw_activate" action. This allows userspace to request activation of
firmware without a reboot.
Note that support for indicating the required reset and EMP reset
restriction is not supported on old versions of firmware. The driver can
determine if the two features are supported by checking the device
capabilities report. I confirmed support has existed since at least
version 5.5.2 as reported by the 'fw.mgmt' version. Support to issue the
EMP reset request has existed in all version of the EMP firmware for the
ice hardware.
Check the device capabilities report to determine whether or not the
indications are reported by the running firmware. If the reset
requirement indication is not supported, always assume a full power on
is necessary. If the reset restriction capability is not supported,
always assume the EMP reset is available.
Users can verify if the EMP reset has activated the firmware by using
the devlink info report to check that the 'running' firmware version has
updated. For example a user might do the following:
# Check current version
$ devlink dev info
# Update the device
$ devlink dev flash pci/0000:af:00.0 file firmware.bin
# Confirm stored version updated
$ devlink dev info
# Reload to activate new firmware
$ devlink dev reload pci/0000:af:00.0 action fw_activate
# Confirm running version updated
$ devlink dev info
Finally, this change does *not* implement basic driver-only reload
support. I did look into trying to do this. However, it requires
significant refactor of how the ice driver probes and loads everything.
The ice driver probe and allocation flows were not designed with such
a reload in mind. Refactoring the flow to support this is beyond the
scope of this change.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan G <gurucharanx.g@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-12-10 v2
We've added 115 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 182 files changed, 5747 insertions(+), 2564 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Various samples fixes, from Alexander Lobakin.
2) BPF CO-RE support in kernel and light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) A batch of new unified APIs for libbpf, logging improvements, version
querying, etc. Also a batch of old deprecations for old APIs and various
bug fixes, in preparation for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) BPF documentation reorganization and improvements, from Christoph Hellwig
and Dave Tucker.
5) Support for declarative initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY in
libbpf, from Hengqi Chen.
6) Verifier log fixes, from Hou Tao.
7) Runtime-bounded loops support with bpf_loop() helper, from Joanne Koong.
8) Extend branch record capturing to all platforms that support it,
from Kajol Jain.
9) Light skeleton codegen improvements, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
10) bpftool doc-generating script improvements, from Quentin Monnet.
11) Two libbpf v0.6 bug fixes, from Shuyi Cheng and Vincent Minet.
12) Deprecation warning fix for perf/bpf_counter, from Song Liu.
13) MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT unification and MIPS build fix for libbpf,
from Tiezhu Yang.
14) BTF_KING_TYPE_TAG follow-up fixes, from Yonghong Song.
15) Selftests fixes and improvements, from Ilya Leoshkevich, Jean-Philippe
Brucker, Jiri Olsa, Maxim Mikityanskiy, Tirthendu Sarkar, Yucong Sun,
and others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (115 commits)
libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
selftests/bpf: Remove the only use of deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr()
selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf's custom log_buf behavior
selftests/bpf: Replace all uses of bpf_load_btf() with bpf_btf_load()
libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
samples/bpf: Remove unneeded variable
bpf: Remove redundant assignment to pointer t
selftests/bpf: Fix a compilation warning
perf/bpf_counter: Use bpf_map_create instead of bpf_create_map
samples: bpf: Fix 'unknown warning group' build warning on Clang
samples: bpf: Fix xdp_sample_user.o linking with Clang
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210234746.2100561-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'v5.16-rc4' into docs-next
I have a couple of fixes for warnings introduced after -rc1; catch up to
-rc4 so that the fixes have something to fix.
