Introduce a new xhci_hc_died() function that takes care of handling
pending commands and URBs if a host controller becomes unresponsive.
This addresses issues on hotpluggable xhci controllers that disappear
from the bus suddenly, often while the bus (PCI) remove function is
still being processed.
xhci_hc_died() sets a XHCI_STATUS_DYING flag to prevent new URBs and
commands or to be queued. The flag also ensures xhci_hc_died() will
give back pending commands and URBs once.
Host is considered dead if register read returns 0xffffffff, or host
fails to abort the command ring, or fails stopping an endpoint after
trying for 5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For usb2 ports, the port test mode Test_J_State, Test_K_State,
Test_Packet, Test_SE0_NAK and Test_Force_En can be enabled
as described in usb2 spec.
USB2 test mode is a required hardware feature for system integrators
validating their hardware according to USB spec, regarding signal
strength and stuff. It is purely a hardware test feature.
Usually you need an oscilloscope and have to enable those test modes on
the hardware. This will send some specific test patterns on D+/D-. There
is no report available (in Linux itself) as it is purely externally
visible. Regular USB usage is not possible at that time.
Anyone (well access to e.g. /dev/bus/usb/001/001 provided) can use it by
sending appropriate USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST requests to the hub.
[Add better commit message by Alexander Stein -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Zhang <guoqing.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Refactoring port power on/off related code into
a helper function xhci_set_power_on() which can
be reused when enabling test mode.
[set port state to neutral before writing port power -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Zhang <guoqing.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Let's start tracing at least part of an xhci_virt_device lifetime. We
might want to extend this tracepoint class later, but for now it already
exposes quite a bit of valuable information.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cleanup only. This patch is a mechaninal rename to make sure our macros
for TRB completion codes match what the specification uses to refer to
such errors. The idea behind this is that it makes it far easier to grep
the specification and match it with implementation.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some devices from Texas Instruments [1] suffer from
a silicon bug where Port Enabled/Disabled bit
should not be used to silence an erroneous device.
The bug is so that if port is disabled with PED
bit, an IRQ for device removal (or attachment)
will never fire.
Just for the sake of completeness, the actual
problem lies with SNPS USB IP and this affects
all known versions up to 3.00a. A separate
patch will be added to dwc3 to enabled this
quirk flag if version is <= 3.00a.
[1] - AM572x Silicon Errata http://www.ti.com/lit/er/sprz429j/sprz429j.pdf
Section i896— USB xHCI Port Disable Feature Does Not Work
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This allows someone to grep for the complete warning message as in;
xhci-hcd xhci-hcd.0.auto: USB core suspending device not in U0/U1/U2.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB2 host inititated resume, and system suspend bus resume
need to use the same USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT as elsewhere.
This resolves a device disconnect issue at system resume seen
on Intel Braswell and Apollolake, but is in no way limited to
those platforms.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a device is unplugged and replugged during Sx system suspend
some Intel xHC hosts will overwrite the CAS (Cold attach status) flag
and no device connection is noticed in resume.
A device in this state can be identified in resume if its link state
is in polling or compliance mode, and the current connect status is 0.
A device in this state needs to be warm reset.
Intel 100/c230 series PCH specification update Doc #332692-006 Errata #8
Observed on Cherryview and Apollolake as they go into compliance mode
if LFPS times out during polling, and re-plugged devices are not
discovered at resume.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After a device is disconnected, xhci_stop_device() will be invoked
in xhci_bus_suspend().
Also the "disconnect" IRQ will have ISR to invoke
xhci_free_virt_device() in this sequence.
xhci_irq -> xhci_handle_event -> handle_cmd_completion ->
xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot -> xhci_free_virt_device
If xhci->devs[slot_id] has been assigned to NULL in
xhci_free_virt_device(), then virt_dev->eps[i].ring in
xhci_stop_device() may point to an invlid address to cause kernel
panic.
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
:
if (virt_dev->eps[i].ring && virt_dev->eps[i].ring->dequeue)
[] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00001a68
[] pgd=ffffffc001430000
[] [00001a68] *pgd=000000013c807003, *pud=000000013c807003,
*pmd=000000013c808003, *pte=0000000000000000
[] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[] CPU: 0 PID: 39 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G U
[] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[] task: ffffffc0bc0e0bc0 ti: ffffffc0bc0ec000 task.ti:
ffffffc0bc0ec000
[] PC is at xhci_stop_device.constprop.11+0xb4/0x1a4
This issue is found when running with realtek ethernet device
(0bda:8153).
Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a xhci controller does not provide a protocol speed ID (PSI) table, a
default one should be used instead. Add the default values to the
SuperSpeedPlus device capability. Overwrite the default ones if a PSI table
exists. See xHCI 1.1 sectio 7.2.2.1.1 for more info
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to USB 2 specs ports need to signal resume for at least 20ms,
in practice even longer, before moving to U0 state.
Both host and devices can initiate resume.
On device initiated resume, a port status interrupt with the port in resume
state in issued. The interrupt handler tags a resume_done[port]
timestamp with current time + USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT, and kick roothub timer.
Root hub timer requests for port status, finds the port in resume state,
checks if resume_done[port] timestamp passed, and set port to U0 state.
On host initiated resume, current code sets the port to resume state,
sleep 20ms, and finally sets the port to U0 state. This should also
be changed to work in a similar way as the device initiated resume, with
timestamp tagging, but that is not yet tested and will be a separate
fix later.
There are a few issues with this approach
1. A host initiated resume will also generate a resume event. The event
handler will find the port in resume state, believe it's a device
initiated resume, and act accordingly.
2. A port status request might cut the resume signalling short if a
get_port_status request is handled during the host resume signalling.
The port will be found in resume state. The timestamp is not set leading
to time_after_eq(jiffies, timestamp) returning true, as timestamp = 0.
get_port_status will proceed with moving the port to U0.
3. If an error, or anything else happens to the port during device
initiated resume signalling it will leave all the device resume
parameters hanging uncleared, preventing further suspend, returning
-EBUSY, and cause the pm thread to busyloop trying to enter suspend.
Fix this by using the existing resuming_ports bitfield to indicate that
resume signalling timing is taken care of.
Check if the resume_done[port] is set before using it for timestamp
comparison, and also clear out any resume signalling related variables
if port is not in U0 or Resume state
This issue was discovered when a PM thread busylooped, trying to runtime
suspend the xhci USB 2 roothub on a Dell XPS
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org>
Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
use the variables defined for populating the port status and
port chage bits retuend by GetPortStatus request intead of
the hub class feature selectors.
The defines for hub class feature selectors are used for other purposes,
they work as port status and feature selectors are in the same order, and
set the same bits, but it makes the code very hard to follow
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clear device initiated resume variables once device is fully up and running
in U0 state.
Resume needs to be signaled for 20ms for usb2 devices before they can be
moved to U0 state.
An interrupt is triggered if a device initiates resume. As we handle the
event in interrupt context we can not sleep for 20ms, so we instead set
a resume flag, a timestamp, and start the roothub polling.
The roothub code will later move the port to U0 when it finds a port in
resume state with the resume flag set, and timestamp passed by 20ms.
A host initiated resume is however not done in interrupt context, and
host initiated resume code will directly signal resume, wait 20ms and then
move the port to U0.
These two codepaths can race, if we are in the middle of a host initated
resume, while sleeping for 20ms, we may handle a port event and find the
port in resume state. The port event handling code will assume the resume
was device initiated and set the resume flag and timestamp.
Root hub code will however not catch the port in resume state again as the
host initated resume code has already moved the port to U0.
The resume flag and timestamp will remain set for this port preventing port
from suspending again (LPM setting port to U3)
Fix this for now by always clearing the device initated resume parameters
once port is in U0
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB 3.1 adds different types of Get Port Status request.
The Get Extended Port Status request returns 4 additional bytes
after the normal portstatus and portchange words containing
link speed and lane information about a connected enhanced super
speed device
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Set the controller speed to HCD_USB31 to if host hardware supports USB 3.1
For PCI xhci controllers the USB 3.1 support is checked from SBRN bits in
pci config space. Platform controllers will need to set xhci->sbrn == 0x31
to indicate USB 3.1 support before calling xhci_gen_setup().
Also make sure xhci driver works correctly with speed set to HCD_USB31
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB 3.1 capable xhci controllers use a new default speed ID "5" in the
PORTSC register to represent a 10Gbps connection speed of a SuperSpeedPlus
device
Make sure the xhci driver can handle the returned SuperSpeedPlus speed ID
properly
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
All usb devices that support USB 3.1 Gen2 speeds need to provide a
SuperSpeedPlus device capability descriptor as part of their BOS
descriptor.
If the xhci controller supports USB 3.1 enhanced SuperSpeed, meaning
it can handle both Gen1 SuperSpeed 5Gbps and Gen2 SuperSpeedPlus 10Gbps
devices, then we need to provide a SuperSpeedPlus capability descriptor
for the USB 3.1 roothub as well.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Port link change with port in resume state should not be
reported to usbcore, as this is an internal state to be
handled by xhci driver. Reporting PLC to usbcore may
cause usbcore clearing PLC first and port change event irq
won't be generated.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhuang Jin Can <jin.can.zhuang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the link is just waken, it's in Resume state, and driver sets PLS to
U0. This refers to Phase 1. Phase 2 refers to when the link has completed
the transition from Resume state to U0.
With the fix of xhci: report U3 when link is in resume state, it also
exposes an issue that usb3 roothub and controller can suspend right
after phase 1, and this causes a hard hang in controller.
To fix the issue, we need to prevent usb3 bus suspend if any port is
resuming in phase 1.
[merge separate USB2 and USB3 port resume checking to one -Mathias]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhuang Jin Can <jin.can.zhuang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci_hub_report_usb3_link_state() returns pls as U0 when the link
is in resume state, and this causes usb core to think the link is in
U0 while actually it's in resume state. When usb core transfers
control request on the link, it fails with TRB error as the link
is not ready for transfer.
To fix the issue, report U3 when the link is in resume state, thus
usb core knows the link it's not ready for transfer.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhuang Jin Can <jin.can.zhuang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We used to write the root port state changes in turn for every port,
sleeping 20ms after every port state change. Suspended usb2 ports need
two state changes, taking minimun 40ms per port.
Now instead poll the Port Link State Change (PLC) bit as
the state change to U0 will set this bit.
Suspended usb2 ports still need the extra 20ms delay, but we now change
all the port states at once so we only need to sleep 20ms once all together
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linux xHCI driver doesn't report and handle port cofig error change.
If Port Configure Error for root hub port occurs, CEC bit in PORTSC
would be set by xHC and remains 1. This happends when the root port
fails to configure its link partner, e.g. the port fails to exchange
port capabilities information using Port Capability LMPs.
Then the Port Status Change Events will be blocked until all status
change bits(CEC is one of the change bits) are cleared('0') (refer to
xHCI spec 4.19.2). Otherwise, the port status change event for this
root port will not be generated anymore, then root port would look
like dead for user and can't be recovered until a Host Controller
Reset(HCRST).
This patch is to check CEC bit in PORTSC in xhci_get_port_status()
and set a Config Error in the return status if CEC is set. This will
cause a ClearPortFeature request, where CEC bit is cleared in
xhci_clear_port_change_bit().
[The commit log is based on initial Marvell patch posted at
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=142323612321434&w=2]
Reported-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit b2b49ccbdd (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is
selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so quite a few
depend on CONFIG_PM (or even dropped in some cases).
Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in the USB core code
and documentation.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff8cbf250b ("xhci: clear root port wake on bits if controller isn't")
can cause device detection error if runtime PM is enabled, and S3 wake
is disabled. Revert it.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85701
This commit got into stable and should be reverted from there as well.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Nezhevenko <dion@inhex.net>
[Mathias Nyman: reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB hub has started to use a workqueue instead of kthread. Let's update
the documentation and comments here and there.
This patch mostly just replaces "khubd" with "hub_wq". There are only few
exceptions where the whole sentence was updated. These more complicated
changes can be found in the following files:
Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 71c731a (usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode
on SN65LVP3502CP Hardware) implemented a workaround
for a known issue with Texas Instruments' USB 3.0
redriver IC but it left a condition where any xHCI
host would be taken out of reset if port was placed
in compliance mode and there was no device connected
to the port.
That condition would trigger a fake connection to a
non-existent device so that usbcore would trigger a
warm reset of the port, thus taking the link out of
reset.
This has the side-effect of preventing any xHCI host
connected to a Linux machine from starting and running
the USB 3.0 Electrical Compliance Suite because the
port will mysteriously taken out of compliance mode
and, thus, xHCI won't step through the necessary
compliance patterns for link validation.
This patch fixes the issue by just adding a missing
check for XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK inside
xhci_hub_report_usb3_link_state() when PORT_CAS isn't
set.
This patch should be backported to all kernels containing
commit 71c731a.
Fixes: 71c731a (usb: host: xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVP3502CP Hardware)
Cc: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When xHCI PCI host is suspended, if do_wakeup is false in xhci_pci_suspend,
xhci_bus_suspend needs to clear all root port wake on bits. Otherwise some Intel
platforms may get a spurious wakeup, even if PCI PME# is disabled.
This patch should be back-ported to kernels as old as 2.6.37, that
contains the commit 9777e3ce90
"USB: xHCI: bus power management implementation".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.37
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci_stop_device() allocates and issues stop commands for each active endpoint.
This is done with spinlock held and interrupt disabled so we can't sleep during
memory allocation. Use GFP_NOWAIT instead
Regression from commit ddba5cd0ae
"xhci: Use command structures when queuing commands on the command ring"
for 3.16-rc1
Fixes: ddba5cd0ae ("xhci: Use command structures when queuing commands")
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use one timer to control command timeout.
start/kick the timer every time a command is completed and a
new command is waiting, or a new command is added to a empty list.
If the timer runs out, then tag the current command as "aborted", and
start the xhci command abortion process.
Previously each function that submitted a command had its own timer.
If that command timed out, a new command structure for the
command was created and it was put on a cancel_cmd_list list,
then a pci write to abort the command ring was issued.
when the ring was aborted, it checked if the current command
was the one to be canceled, later when the ring was stopped the
driver got ownership of the TRBs in the command ring,
compared then to the TRBs in the cancel_cmd_list,
and turned them into No-ops.
Now, instead, at timeout we tag the status of the command in the
command queue to be aborted, and start the ring abortion.
Ring abortion stops the command ring and gives control of the
commands to us.
All the aborted commands are now turned into No-ops.
If the ring is already stopped when the command times outs its not possible
to start the ring abortion, in this case the command is turnd to No-op
right away.
All these changes allows us to remove the entire cancel_cmd_list code.
The functions waiting for a command to finish no longer have their own timeouts.
They will wait either until the command completes normally,
or until the whole command abortion is done.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the per-device command list and handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list()
and use the completion and status variables found in the
command structure in the global command list.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To create a global command queue we require that each command put on the
command ring is submitted with a command structure.
Functions that queue commands and wait for completion need to allocate a command
before submitting it, and free it once completed. The following command queuing
functions need to be modified.
xhci_configure_endpoint()
xhci_address_device()
xhci_queue_slot_control()
xhci_queue_stop_endpoint()
xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state()
xhci_queue_reset_ep()
xhci_configure_endpoint()
xhci_configure_endpoint() could already be called with a command structure,
and only xhci_check_maxpacket and xhci_check_bandwidth did not do so. These
are changed and a command structure is now required. This change also simplifies
the configure endpoint command completion handling and the "goto bandwidth_change"
handling code can be removed.
In some cases the command queuing function is called in interrupt context.
These commands needs to be allocated atomically, and they can't wait for
completion. These commands will in this patch be freed directly after queuing,
but freeing will be moved to the command completion event handler in a later
patch once we get the global command queue up.(Just so that we won't leak
memory in the middle of the patch set)
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The xHCI driver currently uses a USB core internal field,
udev->lpm_capable, to indicate the xHCI driver knows how to calculate
the LPM timeout values. If this value is set for the host controller
udev, it means Link PM can be enabled for child devices under that host.
Change the code so the xHCI driver isn't mucking with USB core internal
fields. Instead, indicate the xHCI driver doesn't support Link PM on
this host by clearing the U1 and U2 exit latencies in the roothub
SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor.
The code to check for the roothub setting U1 and U2 exit latencies to
zero will also disable LPM for external devices that do that same. This
was already effectively done with commit
ae8963adb4 "usb: Don't enable LPM if the
exit latency is zero." Leave that code in place, so that if a device
sets one exit latency value to zero, but the other is set to a valid
value, LPM is only enabled for the U1 or U2 state that had the valid
value. This is the same behavior the code had before.
Also, change messages about missing Link PM information from warning
level to info level. Only print a warning about the first device that
doesn't support LPM, to avoid log spam. Further, cleanup some
unnecessary line breaks to help people to grep for the error messages.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Function xhci_writel() is used to write a 32bit value in xHC registers residing
in MMIO address space. It takes as first argument a pointer to the xhci_hcd
although it does not use it. xhci_writel() internally simply calls writel().
This creates an illusion that xhci_writel() is an xhci specific function that
has to be called in a context where a pointer to xhci_hcd is available.
Remove xhci_writel() wrapper function and replace its calls with calls to
writel() to make the code more straight-forward.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Function xhci_readl() is used to read 32bit xHC registers residing in MMIO
address space. It takes as first argument a pointer to the xhci_hcd although
it does not use it. xhci_readl() internally simply calls readl(). This creates
an illusion that xhci_readl() is an xhci specific function that has to be
called in a context where a pointer to xhci_hcd is available.
Remove the unnecessary xhci_readl() wrapper function and replace its calls to
with calls to readl() to make the code more straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Hi Greg,
Here's my pull request for usb-next and 3.13. My xHCI tree is closed
after this point, since I won't be able to run my full tests while I'm in
Scotland. After Kernel Summit, I'll be on vacation with access to email
from Oct 26th to Nov 6th.
Here's what's in this request:
- Patches to fix USB 2.0 Link PM issues that cause USB 3.0 devices to not
enumerate or misbehave when plugged into a USB 2.0 port. Those are
marked for stable.
- A msec vs jiffies bug fix by xiao jin, which results in fairly harmless
behavior, and thus isn't marked for stable.
- Xenia's patches to refactor the xHCI command handling code, which makes
it much more readable and consistent.
- Misc cleanup patches, one by Sachin Kamat and three from Dan Williams.
Here's what's not in this request:
- Dan's two patches to allow the xHCI host to use the "Windows" or "new"
enumeration scheme. I did not have time to test those, and I want to
run them with as many USB devices as I can get a hold of. That will
have to wait for 3.14.
- Xenia's patches to remove xhci_readl in favor of readl. I'll queue
those for 3.14 after I test them.
- The xHCI streams update, UAS fixes, and usbfs streams support. I'm not
comfortable with changes and fixes to that patchset coming in this late.
I would rather wait for 3.14 and be really sure the streams support is
stable before we add new userspace API and remove CONFIG_BROKEN from the
uas driver.
- Julius' patch to clear the port reset bit on hub resume that came in
a couple days ago. It looks harmless, but I would rather take the time
to test and queue it for usb-linus and the stable trees once 3.13-rc1
is out.
Sarah Sharp
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)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=H4xp
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-usb-next-2013-10-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-next
Sarah writes:
xhci: Final patches for 3.13
Hi Greg,
Here's my pull request for usb-next and 3.13. My xHCI tree is closed
after this point, since I won't be able to run my full tests while I'm in
Scotland. After Kernel Summit, I'll be on vacation with access to email
from Oct 26th to Nov 6th.
Here's what's in this request:
- Patches to fix USB 2.0 Link PM issues that cause USB 3.0 devices to not
enumerate or misbehave when plugged into a USB 2.0 port. Those are
marked for stable.
- A msec vs jiffies bug fix by xiao jin, which results in fairly harmless
behavior, and thus isn't marked for stable.
- Xenia's patches to refactor the xHCI command handling code, which makes
it much more readable and consistent.
- Misc cleanup patches, one by Sachin Kamat and three from Dan Williams.
Here's what's not in this request:
- Dan's two patches to allow the xHCI host to use the "Windows" or "new"
enumeration scheme. I did not have time to test those, and I want to
run them with as many USB devices as I can get a hold of. That will
have to wait for 3.14.
- Xenia's patches to remove xhci_readl in favor of readl. I'll queue
those for 3.14 after I test them.
- The xHCI streams update, UAS fixes, and usbfs streams support. I'm not
comfortable with changes and fixes to that patchset coming in this late.
I would rather wait for 3.14 and be really sure the streams support is
stable before we add new userspace API and remove CONFIG_BROKEN from the
uas driver.
- Julius' patch to clear the port reset bit on hub resume that came in
a couple days ago. It looks harmless, but I would rather take the time
to test and queue it for usb-linus and the stable trees once 3.13-rc1
is out.
Sarah Sharp
The usage of USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT in xhci is incorrect.
The definition of USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT is 5000ms. The
input timeout to wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout
is jiffies. That makes the timeout be longer than what
we want, such as 50s in some platform.
The patch is to use XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT instead of
USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT as command completion event timeout.
Signed-off-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
'xhci_del_comp_mod_timer' is local to this file.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The RWE bit of the USB 2.0 PORTPMSC register is supposed to enable
remote wakeup for devices in the lower power link state L1. It has
nothing to do with the device suspend remote wakeup from L2. The RWE
bit is designed to be set once (when USB 2.0 LPM is enabled for the
port) and cleared only when USB 2.0 LPM is disabled for the port.
The xHCI bus suspend method was setting the RWE bit erroneously, and the
bus resume method was clearing it. The xHCI 1.0 specification with
errata up to Aug 12, 2012 says in section 4.23.5.1.1.1 "Hardware
Controlled LPM":
"While Hardware USB2 LPM is enabled, software shall not modify the
HIRDBESL or RWE fields of the USB2 PORTPMSC register..."
If we have previously enabled USB 2.0 LPM for a device, that means when
the USB 2.0 bus is resumed, we violate the xHCI specification by
clearing RWE. It also means that after a bus resume, the host would
think remote wakeup is disabled from L1 for ports with USB 2.0 Link PM
enabled, which is not what we want.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 65580b4321 "xHCI: set
USB2 hardware LPM". That was the first kernel that supported USB 2.0
Link PM.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When a device signals remote wakeup on a roothub, and the suspend change
bit is set, the host controller driver must not give control back to the
USB core until the port goes back into the active state.
EHCI accomplishes this by waiting in the get port status function until
the PORT_RESUME bit is cleared:
/* stop resume signaling */
temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_SUSPEND | PORT_RESUME);
ehci_writel(ehci, temp, status_reg);
clear_bit(wIndex, &ehci->resuming_ports);
retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg,
PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */);
Similarly, the xHCI host should wait until the port goes into U0, before
passing control up to the USB core. When the port transitions from the
RExit state to U0, the xHCI driver will get a port status change event.
We need to wait for that event before passing control up to the USB
core.
After the port transitions to the active state, the USB core should time
a recovery interval before it talks to the device. The length of that
recovery interval is TRSMRCY, 10 ms, mentioned in the USB 2.0 spec,
section 7.1.7.7. The previous xHCI code (which did not wait for the
port to go into U0) would cause the USB core to violate that recovery
interval.
This bug caused numerous USB device disconnects on remote wakeup under
ChromeOS and a Lynx Point LP xHCI host that takes up to 20 ms to move
from RExit to U0. ChromeOS is very aggressive about power savings, and
sets the autosuspend_delay to 100 ms, and disables USB persist.
I attempted to replicate this bug with Ubuntu 12.04, but could not. I
used Ubuntu 12.04 on the same platform, with the same BIOS that the bug
was triggered on ChromeOS with. I also changed the USB sysfs settings
as described above, but still could not reproduce the bug under Ubuntu.
It may be that ChromeOS userspace triggers this bug through additional
settings.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
If a command on the command ring needs to be cancelled before it is handled
it can be turned to a no-op operation when the ring is stopped.
We want to store the command ring enqueue pointer in the command structure
when the command in enqueued for the cancellation case.
Some commands used to store the command ring dequeue pointers instead of enqueue
(these often worked because enqueue happends to equal dequeue quite often)
Other commands correctly used the enqueue pointer but did not check if it pointed
to a valid trb or a link trb, this caused for example stop endpoint command to timeout in
xhci_stop_device() in about 2% of suspend/resume cases.
This should also solve some weird behavior happening in command cancellation cases.
This patch is based on a patch submitted by Sarah Sharp to linux-usb, but
then forgotten:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=136269803207465&w=2
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.7, that contain
the commit b92cc66c04 "xHCI: add aborting
command ring function"
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_quirks
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug messages associated with xHCs' quirks.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB 2.1 devices can go into a lower power link state, L1. When they are
active, they are in the L0 state. The L1 transition can be purely
driven by software, or some USB host controllers (including some xHCI
1.0 hosts) allow the host hardware to track idleness and automatically
place a port into L1.
The USB 2.1 Link Power Management ECN gives a way for USB 2.1 hubs that
support LPM to report that a port is in L1. The port status bit 5 will
be set when the port is in L1. The xHCI host reports the root port as
being in 'U2' when the devices is in L1, and as being in 'U0' when the
port is active (in L0).
Translate the xHCI USB 2.1 link status into the format external hubs
use, and pass the L1 status up to the USB core and tools like lsusb.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The hub control function is *way* too long. Refactor it into a new
function, and document the side effects of calling that function.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch (as1675) removes the CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND option, essentially
replacing it everywhere with CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (except for one place
in hub.c, where it is replaced with CONFIG_PM because the code needs
to be used in both runtime and system PM). The net result is code
shrinkage and simplification.
There's very little point in keeping CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND because almost
everybody enables it. The few that don't will find that the usbcore
module has gotten somewhat bigger and they will have to take active
measures if they want to prevent hubs from being runtime suspended.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in
mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will
continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer.
Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered.
The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical
'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change
bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a
Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port
status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send
another event.
This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of
race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a
"dead port" that doesn't react to device connects.
The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set.
Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change
bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling.
We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during
host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers
will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and
unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port
change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will
disable polling.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI
support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit
0f2a79300a "USB: xhci: Root hub support."
There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
