For a GICv2 there is always only one (v)CPU involved: the one that
does the access. On a GICv3 the access to a CPU redistributor is
memory-mapped, but not banked, so the (v)CPU affected is determined by
looking at the MMIO address region being accessed.
To allow passing the affected CPU into the accessors later, extend
struct kvm_exit_mmio to add an opaque private pointer parameter.
The current GICv2 emulation just does not use it.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Currently the maximum number of vCPUs supported is a global value
limited by the used GIC model. GICv3 will lift this limit, but we
still need to observe it for guests using GICv2.
So the maximum number of vCPUs is per-VM value, depending on the
GIC model the guest uses.
Store and check the value in struct kvm_arch, but keep it down to
8 for now.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
The virtual MPIDR registers (containing topology information) for the
guest are currently mapped linearily to the vcpu_id. Improve this
mapping for arm64 by using three levels to not artificially limit the
number of vCPUs.
To help this, change and rename the kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr() function to
mask off the non-affinity bits in the MPIDR register.
Also add an accessor to later allow easier access to a vCPU with a
given MPIDR. Use this new accessor in the PSCI emulation.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
- Wire up compat_sys_execveat for compat (AArch32) tasks
- Revert 421520ba98, as this breaks our side of the boot protocol
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJUuSqvAAoJELescNyEwWM0lY0IAJr4eRk+d/prW6i9hN9utj0S
gsDLEXIURO4RgDA7mnn0RBC+c+t7Bplel/BUOD4af+GPulIKKg4tjJogEjfrppCQ
ppNDiLJQqTwJSgjeHHMWX1qa4FwWV6Sf7PBGnCf/hlEpZnmhrKjFzpdyRmqgAEaK
yfvuICRy2lazWi1cCOOEoWbQqyBsGbkFEPR70VXPyJXra/HFNUboVtiYei/LWywT
rHyEnIeOFHeE0XiQtFR/tmxw8y8f9zzP4R0VjHxW4Lt/QDRUzyGqpVgqWZK4smzR
VK5vxuyI8wES4s0YXDMBHzIJXURlXnrdU14PkdlQLJOR1Z+ud9GQprBr02dH1Xo=
=Kcxp
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
- Wire up compat_sys_execveat for compat (AArch32) tasks
- Revert 421520ba98, as this breaks our side of the boot protocol
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: partially revert "ARM: 8167/1: extend the reserved memory for initrd to be page aligned"
arm64: compat: wire up compat_sys_execveat
This patch adds arm64 helpers to write protect pmds/ptes and retrieve
permissions while logging dirty pages. Also adds prototype to write protect
a memory slot and adds a pmd define to check for read-only pmds.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Now that all users have been moved over to the common ESR_ELx_* macros,
remove the redundant ESR_EL2 macros. To maintain compatibility with the
fault handling code shared with 32-bit, the FSC_{FAULT,PERM} macros are
retained as aliases for the common ESR_ELx_FSC_{FAULT,PERM} definitions.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that all users have been moved over to the common ESR_ELx_* macros,
remove the redundant ESR_EL1 macros.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that we have common ESR_ELx macros, make use of them in the arm64
KVM code. The addition of <asm/esr.h> to the include path highlighted
badly ordered (i.e. not alphabetical) include lists; these are changed
to alphabetical order.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To aid the developer when something triggers an unexpected exception,
decode the ESR_ELx.EC field when logging an ESR_ELx value. This doesn't
tell the developer the specifics of the exception encoded in the
remaining IL and ISS bits, but it can be helpful to distinguish between
exception classes (e.g. SError and a data abort) without having to
manually decode the field, which can be tiresome.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Currently we have separate ESR_EL{1,2}_* macros, despite the fact that
the encodings are common. While encodings are architected to refer to
the current EL or a lower EL, the macros refer to particular ELs (e.g.
ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_EL0). Having these duplicate definitions is redundant,
and their naming is misleading.
This patch introduces common ESR_ELx_* macros that can be used in all
cases, in preparation for later patches which will migrate existing
users over. Some additional cleanups are made in the process:
* Suffixes for particular exception levelts (e.g. _EL0, _EL1) are
replaced with more general _LOW and _CUR suffixes, matching the
architectural intent.
* ESR_ELx_EC_WFx, rather than ESR_ELx_EC_WFI is introduced, as this
EC encoding covers traps from both WFE and WFI. Similarly,
ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE rather than ESR_ELx_EC_WFI_ISS_WFE is introduced.
* Multi-bit fields are given consistently named _SHIFT and _MASK macros.
* UL() is used for compatiblity with assembly files.
* Comments are added for currently unallocated ESR_ELx.EC encodings.
For fields other than ESR_ELx.EC, macros are only implemented for fields
for which there is already an ESR_EL{1,2}_* macro.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds support for cacheinfo on ARM64.
On ARMv8, the cache hierarchy can be identified through Cache Level ID
(CLIDR) register while the cache geometry is provided by Cache Size ID
(CCSIDR) register.
Since the architecture doesn't provide any way of detecting the cpus
sharing particular cache, device tree is used for the same purpose.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
arm64 uses its own copy of exit handler (arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c).
Currently this file doesn't hook up with any trace points. As a result
users might not see certain events (e.g. HVC & WFI) while using ftrace
with arm64 KVM. This patch fixes this issue by adding a new trace file
and defining two trace events (one of which is shared by wfi and wfe)
for arm64. The new trace points are then linked with related functions
in handle_exit.c.
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
At the moment, if p and x are both tagged as bitwise types,
some of get_user(x, p), put_user(x, p), __get_user(x, p), __put_user(x, p)
might produce a sparse warning on many architectures.
This is a false positive: *p on these architectures is loaded into long
(typically using asm), then cast back to typeof(*p).
When typeof(*p) is a bitwise type (which is uncommon), such a cast needs
__force, otherwise sparse produces a warning.
Some architectures already have the __force tag, add it
where it's missing.
I verified that adding these __force casts does not supress any useful warnings.
Specifically, vhost wants to read/write bitwise types in userspace memory
using get_user/put_user.
At the moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an
integer.
For example:
__le32 __user *p;
__u32 x;
both
put_user(x, p);
and
get_user(x, p);
should be safe, but produce warnings on some architectures.
While there, I noticed that a bunch of architectures violated
coding style rules within uaccess macros.
Included patches to fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUtS+YAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpQ/QIAKXOc6tMXo+r/F32YC0Fv74G
W4VKIk7u9XQNjOzez9i+xce75YBDBKHk5R9kLCfAg6Zew+6NRgbBV+QjGVB8dpot
2GxajcVhOySgaR45sGK3Ldg5yVz5ficqZEyYWKNgYeyMWJdlpvUk+4W5q15TiPZe
u+C57/KzfRMDHyv3UkwAbqrkYGE0h7vXBi0BmOdCJlbKjG+6kFoVU/dAWsByDD5p
q54ji8UdIkh2oyH5qhSbAwQN4Cg5N37Agw86HwltjQFJAVvV3yPRUsv7MQnpRB1+
hKlPXPUarNozGVV7OlcvGa9Lvz8m3a2rNd9+1tgHY0Fpia1JYAY2UdubS99fl5E=
=LVcN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'uaccess_for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost into asm-generic
Merge "uaccess: fix sparse warning on get/put_user for bitwise types" from Michael S. Tsirkin:
At the moment, if p and x are both tagged as bitwise types,
some of get_user(x, p), put_user(x, p), __get_user(x, p), __put_user(x, p)
might produce a sparse warning on many architectures.
This is a false positive: *p on these architectures is loaded into long
(typically using asm), then cast back to typeof(*p).
When typeof(*p) is a bitwise type (which is uncommon), such a cast needs
__force, otherwise sparse produces a warning.
Some architectures already have the __force tag, add it
where it's missing.
I verified that adding these __force casts does not supress any useful warnings.
Specifically, vhost wants to read/write bitwise types in userspace memory
using get_user/put_user.
At the moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an
integer.
For example:
__le32 __user *p;
__u32 x;
both
put_user(x, p);
and
get_user(x, p);
should be safe, but produce warnings on some architectures.
While there, I noticed that a bunch of architectures violated
coding style rules within uaccess macros.
Included patches to fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* tag 'uaccess_for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (37 commits)
sparc32: nocheck uaccess coding style tweaks
sparc64: nocheck uaccess coding style tweaks
xtensa: macro whitespace fixes
sh: macro whitespace fixes
parisc: macro whitespace fixes
m68k: macro whitespace fixes
m32r: macro whitespace fixes
frv: macro whitespace fixes
cris: macro whitespace fixes
avr32: macro whitespace fixes
arm64: macro whitespace fixes
arm: macro whitespace fixes
alpha: macro whitespace fixes
blackfin: macro whitespace fixes
sparc64: uaccess_64 macro whitespace fixes
sparc32: uaccess_32 macro whitespace fixes
avr32: whitespace fix
sh: fix put_user sparse errors
metag: fix put_user sparse errors
ia64: fix put_user sparse errors
...
but otherwise things are calm.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUtonAAAoJEL/70l94x66DeaUH/0ZKXvCUkrfhXMwjgWFkEA/X
zF3wm6Et7tn+5UdRTPaO9ko9HmmIZJBlZqVu9+RFFbPBFthzZDdGGXUUjVoKvWgS
2dMejNvf3a+tw9ovXCQwr7Uy1TTqysIQP+0fcOTRJlH4peh1RTEr1JF5IEI3pM0q
gWAsQIqijiDUg8rLYQOBBqL/Mz2j09K4YYORS548JESXdQBcBJf3nkAeaeh7RNhw
QDt2dH9rCgLFAWdmg0wmKq12CCcHr01aZav11u30OLUEr9OcGpl9ohMqiFYJr1o9
9aV/xk7BDBgxEXZpkpth3ziovAQ8Z6MmczykSZFLNMElhYi0V3DMNYm13SCTLBM=
=uUFZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Two bugfixes for arm64. I will have another pull request next week,
but otherwise things are calm"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
arm64: KVM: Fix HCR setting for 32bit guests
arm64: KVM: Fix TLB invalidation by IPA/VMID
While working on arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h, I noticed
that one macro within this header is made harder to read because it
violates a coding style rule: space is missing after comma.
Fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
virtio wants to read bitwise types from userspace using get_user. At the
moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an
integer.
Fix that up using __force.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With 841ee23025 ("ARM: wire up execveat syscall"), arch/arm/ has grown
support for the execveat system call.
This patch wires up the compat variant for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Now that we have moved the call to SetVirtualAddressMap() to the stub,
UEFI has no use for the ID map, so we can drop the code that installs
ID mappings for UEFI memory regions.
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
In order to support kexec, the kernel needs to be able to deal with the
state of the UEFI firmware after SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called.
To avoid having separate code paths for non-kexec and kexec, let's move
the call to SetVirtualAddressMap() to the stub: this will guarantee us
that it will only be called once (since the stub is not executed during
kexec), and ensures that the UEFI state is identical between kexec and
normal boot.
This implies that the layout of the virtual mapping needs to be created
by the stub as well. All regions are rounded up to a naturally aligned
multiple of 64 KB (for compatibility with 64k pages kernels) and recorded
in the UEFI memory map. The kernel proper reads those values and installs
the mappings in a dedicated set of page tables that are swapped in during
UEFI Runtime Services calls.
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Commit b856a59141 (arm/arm64: KVM: Reset the HCR on each vcpu
when resetting the vcpu) moved the init of the HCR register to
happen later in the init of a vcpu, but left out the fixup
done in kvm_reset_vcpu when preparing for a 32bit guest.
As a result, the 32bit guest is run as a 64bit guest, but the
rest of the kernel still manages it as a 32bit. Fun follows.
Moving the fixup to vcpu_reset_hcr solves the problem for good.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Set EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN to 64 KB so that all allocations done by the stub
are naturally compatible with a 64 KB granule kernel.
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
For UEFI, we need to install the memory mappings used for Runtime Services
in a dedicated set of page tables. Add create_pgd_mapping(), which allows
us to allocate and install those page table entries early.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Since the advent of VGIC dynamic initialization, this latter is
initialized quite late on the first vcpu run or "on-demand", when
injecting an IRQ or when the guest sets its registers.
This initialization could be initiated explicitly much earlier
by the users-space, as soon as it has provided the requested
dimensioning parameters.
This patch adds a new entry to the VGIC KVM device that allows
the user to manually request the VGIC init:
- a new KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group is introduced.
- Its first attribute is KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT
The rationale behind introducing a group is to be able to add other
controls later on, if needed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
On next-20150105, defconfig compilation breaks with:
./arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h:112:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘BUG’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Fix by including linux/bug.h, where the BUG macro is defined.
This second version incorporates a comment from Mark Rutland
<mark.rutland@arm.com> to keep the includes in alphabetical order
by filename.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On next-20150105, defconfig compilation breaks with:
./arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h:47:32: error: ‘PHYS_MASK’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Fix by including asm/pgtable-hwdef.h, where PHYS_MASK is defined.
This second version incorporates a comment from Mark Rutland
<mark.rutland@arm.com> to keep the includes in alphabetical order
by filename.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We don't currently check a number of registers exposed to AArch32 guests
(MVFR{0,1,2}_EL1 and ID_DFR0_EL1), despite the fact these describe
AArch32 feature support exposed to userspace and KVM guests similarly to
AArch64 registers which we do check. We do not expect these registers to
vary across a set of CPUs.
This patch adds said registers to the cpuinfo framework and sanity
checks. No sanity check failures have been observed on a current ARMv8
big.LITTLE platform (Juno).
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
prepare_to_copy() was removed from all architectures supported at that
time in commit 55ccf3fe3f ("fork: move the real prepare_to_copy()
users to arch_dup_task_struct()"). Remove it from arm64 as well.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Commit 97b56be103 (arm64: compat: Enable bpf syscall) made the
usual mistake of forgetting to update __NR_compat_syscalls. Due to this,
when el0_sync_compat calls el0_svc_naked, the test against sc_nr
(__NR_compat_syscalls) will fail, and we'll call ni_sys, returning
-ENOSYS to userspace.
This patch bumps __NR_compat_syscalls appropriately, enabling the use of
the bpf syscall from compat tasks.
Due to the reorganisation of unistd{,32}.h as part of commit
f3e5c847ec (arm64: Add __NR_* definitions for compat syscalls) it
is not currently possible to include both headers and sanity-check the
value of __NR_compat_syscalls at build-time to prevent this from
happening again. Additional rework is required to make such niceties a
possibility.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds pgd_page definition in order to keep supporting
HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP configuration. In addition, it changes pud_page
expression to align with pmd_page for readability.
An introduction of pgd_page resolves the following build breakage
under 4KB + 4Level memory management combo.
mm/gup.c: In function 'gup_huge_pgd':
mm/gup.c:889:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'pgd_page' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
head = pgd_page(orig);
^
mm/gup.c:889:7: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
head = pgd_page(orig);
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: remove duplicate pmd_page definition]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch add bitrev.h file to support rbit instruction,
so that we can do bitrev operation by hardware.
Signed-off-by: Yalin Wang <yalin.wang@sonymobile.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit a3a60f81ee (dma-mapping: replace set_arch_dma_coherent_ops with
arch_setup_dma_ops) changes the of_dma_configure() arch dma_ops callback
to arch_setup_dma_ops but only the arch/arm code is updated. Subsequent
commit 97890ba928 (dma-mapping: detect and configure IOMMU in
of_dma_configure) changes the arch_setup_dma_ops() prototype further to
handle iommu. The patch makes the corresponding arm64 changes.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
As discussed on LKML http://marc.info/?i=54611D86.4040306%40de.ibm.com
ACCESS_ONCE might fail with specific compilers for non-scalar accesses.
Here is a set of patches to tackle that problem.
The first patch introduce READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE. If the data structure
is larger than the machine word size memcpy is used and a warning is emitted.
The next patches fix up several in-tree users of ACCESS_ONCE on non-scalar
types.
This merge does not yet contain a patch that forces ACCESS_ONCE to work only
on scalar types. This is targetted for the next merge window as Linux next
already contains new offenders regarding ACCESS_ONCE vs. non-scalar types.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.14 (GNU/Linux)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=IQ5o
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux
Pull ACCESS_ONCE cleanup preparation from Christian Borntraeger:
"kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE
As discussed on LKML http://marc.info/?i=54611D86.4040306%40de.ibm.com
ACCESS_ONCE might fail with specific compilers for non-scalar
accesses.
Here is a set of patches to tackle that problem.
The first patch introduce READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE. If the data
structure is larger than the machine word size memcpy is used and a
warning is emitted. The next patches fix up several in-tree users of
ACCESS_ONCE on non-scalar types.
This does not yet contain a patch that forces ACCESS_ONCE to work only
on scalar types. This is targetted for the next merge window as Linux
next already contains new offenders regarding ACCESS_ONCE vs.
non-scalar types"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux:
s390/kvm: REPLACE barrier fixup with READ_ONCE
arm/spinlock: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
arm64/spinlock: Replace ACCESS_ONCE READ_ONCE
mips/gup: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
x86/gup: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
x86/spinlock: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
mm: replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE or barriers
kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE
- spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-assisted
virtualization on the PPC970
- ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes
For x86:
- small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
- usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
- APICv fixes
- XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken because
the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace
ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable.
Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves
support.
Right now KVM is broken for PPC BookE in your tree (doesn't compile).
I'll reply to the pull request with a patch, please apply it either
before the pull request or in the merge commit, in order to preserve
bisectability somewhat.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUkpg+AAoJEL/70l94x66DUmoH/jzXYkptSW9NGgm79KqxGJlD
lzLnLBkitVvx++Mz5YBhdJEhKKLUlCtifFT1zPJQ/pthQhIRSaaAwZyNGgUs5w5x
yMGKHiPQFyZRbmQtZhCInW0BftJoYHHciO3nUfHCZnp34My9MP2D55W7/z+fYFfQ
DuqBSE9ThyZJtZ4zh8NRA9fCOeuqwVYRyoBs820Wbsh4cpIBoIK63Dg7k+CLE+ZV
MZa/mRL6bAfsn9W5bnOUAgHJ3SPznnWbO3/g0aV+roL/5pffblprJx9lKNR08xUM
6hDFLop2gDehDJesDkY/o8Ckp1hEouvfsVpSShry4vcgtn0hgh2O5/6Orbmj6vE=
=Zwq1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
"3.19 changes for KVM:
- spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-
assisted virtualization on the PPC970
- ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes
For x86:
- small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
- usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
- APICv fixes
- XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken
because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM
userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is
going to stable. Guest support is just a matter of exposing the
feature and CPUID leaves support"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits)
KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions
arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock
KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint
arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers
...
ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For
example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such
accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145)
Change the spinlock code to replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Pull irq domain ARM updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This set of changes make use of hierarchical irqdomains to provide:
- MSI/ITS support for GICv3
- MSI support for GICv2m
- Interrupt polarity extender for GICv1
Marc has come more cleanups for the existing extension hooks of GIC in
the pipeline, but they are going to be 3.20 material"
* 'irq-irqdomain-arm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
irqchip: gicv3-its: Fix ITT allocation
irqchip: gicv3-its: Move some alloc/free code to activate/deactivate
irqchip: gicv3-its: Fix domain free in multi-MSI case
irqchip: gic: Remove warning by including linux/irqdomain.h
irqchip: gic-v2m: Add DT bindings for GICv2m
irqchip: gic-v2m: Add support for ARM GICv2m MSI(-X) doorbell
irqchip: mtk-sysirq: dt-bindings: Add bindings for mediatek sysirq
irqchip: mtk-sysirq: Add sysirq interrupt polarity support
irqchip: gic: Support hierarchy irq domain.
irqchip: GICv3: Binding updates for ITS
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: enable compilation of the ITS driver
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: plug ITS init into main GICv3 code
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: DT probing and initialization
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: MSI support
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: device allocation and configuration
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: tables allocators
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: LPI allocator
irqchip: GICv3: ITS: irqchip implementation
irqchip: GICv3: ITS command queue
irqchip: GICv3: rework redistributor structure
...
Introduce a new function to unmap user RAM regions in the stage2 page
tables. This is needed on reboot (or when the guest turns off the MMU)
to ensure we fault in pages again and make the dcache, RAM, and icache
coherent.
Using unmap_stage2_range for the whole guest physical range does not
work, because that unmaps IO regions (such as the GIC) which will not be
recreated or in the best case faulted in on a page-by-page basis.
Call this function on secondary and subsequent calls to the
KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ioctl so that a reset VCPU will detect the guest
Stage-1 MMU is off when faulting in pages and make the caches coherent.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
When a vcpu calls SYSTEM_OFF or SYSTEM_RESET with PSCI v0.2, the vcpus
should really be turned off for the VM adhering to the suggestions in
the PSCI spec, and it's the sane thing to do.
Also, clarify the behavior and expectations for exits to user space with
the KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT case.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
It is not clear that this ioctl can be called multiple times for a given
vcpu. Userspace already does this, so clarify the ABI.
Also specify that userspace is expected to always make secondary and
subsequent calls to the ioctl with the same parameters for the VCPU as
the initial call (which userspace also already does).
Add code to check that userspace doesn't violate that ABI in the future,
and move the kvm_vcpu_set_target() function which is currently
duplicated between the 32-bit and 64-bit versions in guest.c to a common
static function in arm.c, shared between both architectures.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
When userspace resets the vcpu using KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, we should also
reset the HCR, because we now modify the HCR dynamically to
enable/disable trapping of guest accesses to the VM registers.
This is crucial for reboot of VMs working since otherwise we will not be
doing the necessary cache maintenance operations when faulting in pages
with the guest MMU off.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Pull another networking update from David Miller:
"Small follow-up to the main merge pull from the other day:
1) Alexander Duyck's DMA memory barrier patch set.
2) cxgb4 driver fixes from Karen Xie.
3) Add missing export of fixed_phy_register() to modules, from Mark
Salter.
4) DSA bug fixes from Florian Fainelli"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (24 commits)
net/macb: add TX multiqueue support for gem
linux/interrupt.h: remove the definition of unused tasklet_hi_enable
jme: replace calls to redundant function
net: ethernet: davicom: Allow to select DM9000 for nios2
net: ethernet: smsc: Allow to select SMC91X for nios2
cxgb4: Add support for QSA modules
libcxgbi: fix freeing skb prematurely
cxgb4i: use set_wr_txq() to set tx queues
cxgb4i: handle non-pdu-aligned rx data
cxgb4i: additional types of negative advice
cxgb4/cxgb4i: set the max. pdu length in firmware
cxgb4i: fix credit check for tx_data_wr
cxgb4i: fix tx immediate data credit check
net: phy: export fixed_phy_register()
fib_trie: Fix trie balancing issue if new node pushes down existing node
vlan: Add ability to always enable TSO/UFO
r8169:update rtl8168g pcie ephy parameter
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: force link for all fixed PHY devices
fm10k/igb/ixgbe: Use dma_rmb on Rx descriptor reads
r8169: Use dma_rmb() and dma_wmb() for DescOwn checks
...
- Fully support non-coherent devices on ARM by introducing the
mechanisms to request the hypervisor to perform the required cache
maintainance operations.
- A number of pciback bug fixes and cleanups. Notably a deadlock fix
if a PCI device was manually uunbound and a fix for incorrectly
restoring state after a function reset.
- In x86 PVHVM guests, use the APIC for interrupts if this has been
virtualized by the hardware. This reduces the number of interrupt-
related VM exits on such hardware.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUiYb+AAoJEFxbo/MsZsTRwmEH+gNaJz5r8gIJlq8Q51+nOIs4
Gw6HdjUB5MOT47vDV4treEOx0Bk8hYTfgWUWvAC81JMJ1sMWOVrUGuG/0lmzaomW
zXvSk+o0n4LafwEhHb8LIccZMbaH7f9o3PNdNchrTkPrIl8Gf2nmBXCkDsT4mRye
5ZFpc4ntgBrznh3baPYDS8PCAmlyZ0uVEnz1ofYI6S80dC13siEiPG0c9TrNEKzO
glhvgCRmR0C4ZNLblM36HWBEqrdLuGCoNJSH+7okygyP2TLD3aO4R+9aD5JWYNdf
fO2WmivX/zK+UGVAElrLx+rb8R2dv3ddeaE5piZhIBUieopIWJd32L3LhQORdtc=
=N6DP
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen features and fixes from David Vrabel:
- Fully support non-coherent devices on ARM by introducing the
mechanisms to request the hypervisor to perform the required cache
maintainance operations.
- A number of pciback bug fixes and cleanups. Notably a deadlock fix
if a PCI device was manually uunbound and a fix for incorrectly
restoring state after a function reset.
- In x86 PVHVM guests, use the APIC for interrupts if this has been
virtualized by the hardware. This reduces the number of interrupt-
related VM exits on such hardware.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (26 commits)
Revert "swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single"
xen/pci: Use APIC directly when APIC virtualization hardware is available
xen/pci: Defer initialization of MSI ops on HVM guests
xen-pciback: drop SR-IOV VFs when PF driver unloads
xen/pciback: Restore configuration space when detaching from a guest.
PCI: Expose pci_load_saved_state for public consumption.
xen/pciback: Remove tons of dereferences
xen/pciback: Print out the domain owning the device.
xen/pciback: Include the domain id if removing the device whilst still in use
driver core: Provide an wrapper around the mutex to do lockdep warnings
xen/pciback: Don't deadlock when unbinding.
swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single
swiotlb-xen: call xen_dma_sync_single_for_device when appropriate
swiotlb-xen: remove BUG_ON in xen_bus_to_phys
swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to xen_dma_unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu
xen/arm: introduce GNTTABOP_cache_flush
xen/arm/arm64: introduce xen_arch_need_swiotlb
xen/arm/arm64: merge xen/mm32.c into xen/mm.c
xen/arm: use hypercall to flush caches in map_page
xen: add a dma_addr_t dev_addr argument to xen_dma_map_page
...
There are a number of situations where the mandatory barriers rmb() and
wmb() are used to order memory/memory operations in the device drivers
and those barriers are much heavier than they actually need to be. For
example in the case of PowerPC wmb() calls the heavy-weight sync
instruction when for coherent memory operations all that is really needed
is an lsync or eieio instruction.
This commit adds a coherent only version of the mandatory memory barriers
rmb() and wmb(). In most cases this should result in the barrier being the
same as the SMP barriers for the SMP case, however in some cases we use a
barrier that is somewhere in between rmb() and smp_rmb(). For example on
ARM the rmb barriers break down as follows:
Barrier Call Explanation
--------- -------- ----------------------------------
rmb() dsb() Data synchronization barrier - system
dma_rmb() dmb(osh) data memory barrier - outer sharable
smp_rmb() dmb(ish) data memory barrier - inner sharable
These new barriers are not as safe as the standard rmb() and wmb().
Specifically they do not guarantee ordering between coherent and incoherent
memories. The primary use case for these would be to enforce ordering of
reads and writes when accessing coherent memory that is shared between the
CPU and a device.
It may also be noted that there is no dma_mb(). Most architectures don't
provide a good mechanism for performing a coherent only full barrier without
resorting to the same mechanism used in mb(). As such there isn't much to
be gained in trying to define such a function.
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) New offloading infrastructure and example 'rocker' driver for
offloading of switching and routing to hardware.
This work was done by a large group of dedicated individuals, not
limited to: Scott Feldman, Jiri Pirko, Thomas Graf, John Fastabend,
Jamal Hadi Salim, Andy Gospodarek, Florian Fainelli, Roopa Prabhu
2) Start making the networking operate on IOV iterators instead of
modifying iov objects in-situ during transfers. Thanks to Al Viro
and Herbert Xu.
3) A set of new netlink interfaces for the TIPC stack, from Richard
Alpe.
4) Remove unnecessary looping during ipv6 routing lookups, from Martin
KaFai Lau.
5) Add PAUSE frame generation support to gianfar driver, from Matei
Pavaluca.
6) Allow for larger reordering levels in TCP, which are easily
achievable in the real world right now, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Add a variable of napi_schedule that doesn't need to disable cpu
interrupts, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Use a doubly linked list to optimize neigh_parms_release(), from
Nicolas Dichtel.
9) Various enhancements to the kernel BPF verifier, and allow eBPF
programs to actually be attached to sockets. From Alexei
Starovoitov.
10) Support TSO/LSO in sunvnet driver, from David L Stevens.
11) Allow controlling ECN usage via routing metrics, from Florian
Westphal.
12) Remote checksum offload, from Tom Herbert.
13) Add split-header receive, BQL, and xmit_more support to amd-xgbe
driver, from Thomas Lendacky.
14) Add MPLS support to openvswitch, from Simon Horman.
15) Support wildcard tunnel endpoints in ipv6 tunnels, from Steffen
Klassert.
16) Do gro flushes on a per-device basis using a timer, from Eric
Dumazet. This tries to resolve the conflicting goals between the
desired handling of bulk vs. RPC-like traffic.
17) Allow userspace to ask for the CPU upon what a packet was
received/steered, via SO_INCOMING_CPU. From Eric Dumazet.
18) Limit GSO packets to half the current congestion window, from Eric
Dumazet.
19) Add a generic helper so that all drivers set their RSS keys in a
consistent way, from Eric Dumazet.
20) Add xmit_more support to enic driver, from Govindarajulu
Varadarajan.
21) Add VLAN packet scheduler action, from Jiri Pirko.
22) Support configurable RSS hash functions via ethtool, from Eyal
Perry.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1820 commits)
Fix race condition between vxlan_sock_add and vxlan_sock_release
net/macb: fix compilation warning for print_hex_dump() called with skb->mac_header
net/mlx4: Add support for A0 steering
net/mlx4: Refactor QUERY_PORT
net/mlx4_core: Add explicit error message when rule doesn't meet configuration
net/mlx4: Add A0 hybrid steering
net/mlx4: Add mlx4_bitmap zone allocator
net/mlx4: Add a check if there are too many reserved QPs
net/mlx4: Change QP allocation scheme
net/mlx4_core: Use tasklet for user-space CQ completion events
net/mlx4_core: Mask out host side virtualization features for guests
net/mlx4_en: Set csum level for encapsulated packets
be2net: Export tunnel offloads only when a VxLAN tunnel is created
gianfar: Fix dma check map error when DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled
cxgb4/csiostor: Don't use MASTER_MUST for fw_hello call
net: fec: only enable mdio interrupt before phy device link up
net: fec: clear all interrupt events to support i.MX6SX
net: fec: reset fep link status in suspend function
net: sock: fix access via invalid file descriptor
net: introduce helper macro for_each_cmsghdr
...
As a small zero page, huge zero page should not be accounted in smaps
report as normal page.
For small pages we rely on vm_normal_page() to filter out zero page, but
vm_normal_page() is not designed to handle pmds. We only get here due
hackish cast pmd to pte in smaps_pte_range() -- pte and pmd format is not
necessary compatible on each and every architecture.
Let's add separate codepath to handle pmds. follow_trans_huge_pmd() will
detect huge zero page for us.
We would need pmd_dirty() helper to do this properly. The patch adds it
to THP-enabled architectures which don't yet have one.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use do_div to fix 32-bit build]
Signed-off-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fengwei Yin <yfw.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As there are now no remaining users of arch_fast_hash(), lets kill
it entirely.
This basically reverts commit 71ae8aac3e ("lib: introduce arch
optimized hash library") and follow-up work, that is f.e., commit
237217546d ("lib: hash: follow-up fixups for arch hash"),
commit e3fec2f74f ("lib: Add missing arch generic-y entries for
asm-generic/hash.h") and last but not least commit 6a02652df5
("perf tools: Fix include for non x86 architectures").
Cc: Francesco Fusco <fusco@ntop.org>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While there normally is no reason to have a pull request for asm-generic
but have all changes get merged through whichever tree needs them, I do
have a series for 3.19. There are two sets of patches that change
significant portions of asm/io.h, and this branch contains both in order
to resolve the conflicts:
- Will Deacon has done a set of patches to ensure that all architectures
define {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() functions or get them by
including asm-generic/io.h. These functions are commonly used on ARM
specific drivers to avoid expensive L2 cache synchronization implied by
the normal {read,write}{b,w,l,q}, but we need to define them on all
architectures in order to share the drivers across architectures and
to enable CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST configurations for them
- Thierry Reding has done an unrelated set of patches that extends
the asm-generic/io.h file to the degree necessary to make it useful
on ARM64 and potentially other architectures.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=xUv6
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic asm/io.h rewrite from Arnd Bergmann:
"While there normally is no reason to have a pull request for
asm-generic but have all changes get merged through whichever tree
needs them, I do have a series for 3.19.
There are two sets of patches that change significant portions of
asm/io.h, and this branch contains both in order to resolve the
conflicts:
- Will Deacon has done a set of patches to ensure that all
architectures define {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() functions or
get them by including asm-generic/io.h.
These functions are commonly used on ARM specific drivers to avoid
expensive L2 cache synchronization implied by the normal
{read,write}{b,w,l,q}, but we need to define them on all
architectures in order to share the drivers across architectures
and to enable CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST configurations for them
- Thierry Reding has done an unrelated set of patches that extends
the asm-generic/io.h file to the degree necessary to make it useful
on ARM64 and potentially other architectures"
* tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (29 commits)
ARM64: use GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
sparc: io: remove duplicate relaxed accessors on sparc32
ARM: sa11x0: Use void __iomem * in MMIO accessors
arm64: Use include/asm-generic/io.h
ARM: Use include/asm-generic/io.h
asm-generic/io.h: Implement generic {read,write}s*()
asm-generic/io.h: Reconcile I/O accessor overrides
/dev/mem: Use more consistent data types
Change xlate_dev_{kmem,mem}_ptr() prototypes
ARM: ixp4xx: Properly override I/O accessors
ARM: ixp4xx: Fix build with IXP4XX_INDIRECT_PCI
ARM: ebsa110: Properly override I/O accessors
ARC: Remove redundant PCI_IOBASE declaration
documentation: memory-barriers: clarify relaxed io accessor semantics
x86: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
tile: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
sparc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
powerpc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
parisc: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
mn10300: io: implement dummy relaxed accessor macros for writes
...
These are changes for drivers that are intimately tied to some SoC
and for some reason could not get merged through the respective
subsystem maintainer tree.
The largest single change here this time around is the Tegra
iommu/memory controller driver, which gets updated to the new
iommu DT binding. More drivers like this are likely to follow
for the following merge window, but we should be able to do
those through the iommu maintainer.
Other notable changes are:
* reset controller drivers from the reset maintainer (socfpga, sti, berlin)
* fixes for the keystone navigator driver merged last time
* at91 rtc driver changes related to the at91 cleanups
* ARM perf driver changes from Will Deacon
* updates for the brcmstb_gisb driver
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=MwMG
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are changes for drivers that are intimately tied to some SoC and
for some reason could not get merged through the respective subsystem
maintainer tree.
The largest single change here this time around is the Tegra
iommu/memory controller driver, which gets updated to the new iommu DT
binding. More drivers like this are likely to follow for the
following merge window, but we should be able to do those through the
iommu maintainer.
Other notable changes are:
- reset controller drivers from the reset maintainer (socfpga, sti,
berlin)
- fixes for the keystone navigator driver merged last time
- at91 rtc driver changes related to the at91 cleanups
- ARM perf driver changes from Will Deacon
- updates for the brcmstb_gisb driver"
* tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (53 commits)
clocksource: arch_timer: Allow the device tree to specify uninitialized timer registers
clocksource: arch_timer: Fix code to use physical timers when requested
memory: Add NVIDIA Tegra memory controller support
bus: brcmstb_gisb: Add register offset tables for older chips
bus: brcmstb_gisb: Look up register offsets in a table
bus: brcmstb_gisb: Introduce wrapper functions for MMIO accesses
bus: brcmstb_gisb: Make the driver buildable on MIPS
of: Add NVIDIA Tegra memory controller binding
ARM: tegra: Move AHB Kconfig to drivers/amba
amba: Add Kconfig file
clk: tegra: Implement memory-controller clock
serial: samsung: Fix serial config dependencies for exynos7
bus: brcmstb_gisb: resolve section mismatch
ARM: common: edma: edma_pm_resume may be unused
ARM: common: edma: add suspend resume hook
powerpc/iommu: Rename iommu_[un]map_sg functions
rtc: at91sam9: add DT bindings documentation
rtc: at91sam9: use clk API instead of relying on AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
ARM: at91: add clk_lookup entry for RTT devices
rtc: at91sam9: rework the Kconfig description
...
Changes include:
- Support for alternative instruction patching from Andre
- seccomp from Akashi
- Some AArch32 instruction emulation, required by the Android folks
- Optimisations for exception entry/exit code, cmpxchg, pcpu atomics
- mmu_gather range calculations moved into core code
- EFI updates from Ard, including long-awaited SMBIOS support
- /proc/cpuinfo fixes to align with the format used by arch/arm/
- A few non-critical fixes across the architecture
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJUhbSAAAoJELescNyEwWM07PQH/AolxqOJTTg8TKe2wvRC+DwY
R98bcECMwhXvwep1KhTBew7z7NRzXJvVVs+EePSpXWX2+KK2aWN4L50rAb9ow4ty
PZ5EFw564g3rUpc7cbqIrM/lasiYWuIWw/BL+wccOm3mWbZfokBB2t0tn/2rVv0K
5tf2VCLLxgiFJPLuYk61uH7Nshvv5uJ6ODwdXjbrH+Mfl6xsaiKv17ZrfP4D/M4o
hrLoXxVTuuWj3sy/lBJv8vbTbKbQ6BGl9JQhBZGZHeKOdvX7UnbKH4N5vWLUFZya
QYO92AK1xGolu8a9bEfzrmxn0zXeAHgFTnRwtDCekOvy0kTR9MRIqXASXKO3ZEU=
=rnFX
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Here's the usual mixed bag of arm64 updates, also including some
related EFI changes (Acked by Matt) and the MMU gather range cleanup
(Acked by you).
Changes include:
- support for alternative instruction patching from Andre
- seccomp from Akashi
- some AArch32 instruction emulation, required by the Android folks
- optimisations for exception entry/exit code, cmpxchg, pcpu atomics
- mmu_gather range calculations moved into core code
- EFI updates from Ard, including long-awaited SMBIOS support
- /proc/cpuinfo fixes to align with the format used by arch/arm/
- a few non-critical fixes across the architecture"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (70 commits)
arm64: remove the unnecessary arm64_swiotlb_init()
arm64: add module support for alternatives fixups
arm64: perf: Prevent wraparound during overflow
arm64/include/asm: Fixed a warning about 'struct pt_regs'
arm64: Provide a namespace to NCAPS
arm64: bpf: lift restriction on last instruction
arm64: Implement support for read-mostly sections
arm64: compat: align cacheflush syscall with arch/arm
arm64: add seccomp support
arm64: add SIGSYS siginfo for compat task
arm64: add seccomp syscall for compat task
asm-generic: add generic seccomp.h for secure computing mode 1
arm64: ptrace: allow tracer to skip a system call
arm64: ptrace: add NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL regset
arm64: Move some head.text functions to executable section
arm64: jump labels: NOP out NOP -> NOP replacement
arm64: add support to dump the kernel page tables
arm64: Add FIX_HOLE to permanent fixed addresses
arm64: alternatives: fix pr_fmt string for consistency
arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: don't discard .exit.* sections at link-time
...
* clocksource/physical-timers:
clocksource: arch_timer: Allow the device tree to specify uninitialized timer registers
clocksource: arch_timer: Fix code to use physical timers when requested
This is a bug fix for using physical arch timers when
the arch_timer_use_virtual boolean is false. It restores the
arch_counter_get_cntpct() function after removal in
0d651e4e "clocksource: arch_timer: use virtual counters"
We need this on certain ARMv7 systems which are architected like this:
* The firmware doesn't know and doesn't care about hypervisor mode and
we don't want to add the complexity of hypervisor there.
* The firmware isn't involved in SMP bringup or resume.
* The ARCH timer come up with an uninitialized offset between the
virtual and physical counters. Each core gets a different random
offset.
* The device boots in "Secure SVC" mode.
* Nothing has touched the reset value of CNTHCTL.PL1PCEN or
CNTHCTL.PL1PCTEN (both default to 1 at reset)
One example of such as system is RK3288 where it is much simpler to
use the physical counter since there's nobody managing the offset and
each time a core goes down and comes back up it will get reinitialized
to some other random value.
Fixes: 0d651e4e65 ("clocksource: arch_timer: use virtual counters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Merge xen/mm32.c into xen/mm.c.
As a consequence the code gets compiled on arm64 too.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
dev_addr is the machine address of the page.
The new parameter can be used by the ARM and ARM64 implementations of
xen_dma_map_page to find out if the page is a local page (pfn == mfn) or
a foreign page (pfn != mfn).
dev_addr could be retrieved again from the physical address, using
pfn_to_mfn, but it requires accessing an rbtree. Since we already have
the dev_addr in our hands at the call site there is no need to get the
mfn twice.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Introduce a boolean flag and an accessor function to check whether a
device is dma_coherent. Set the flag from set_arch_dma_coherent_ops.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently the kernel patches all necessary instructions once at boot
time, so modules are not covered by this.
Change the apply_alternatives() function to take a beginning and an
end pointer and introduce a new variant (apply_alternatives_all()) to
cover the existing use case for the static kernel image section.
Add a module_finalize() function to arm64 to check for an
alternatives section in a module and patch only the instructions from
that specific area.
Since that module code is not touched before the module
initialization has ended, we don't need to halt the machine before
doing the patching in the module's code.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
If I include asm/irq.h on the top of my code, and set ARCH=arm64,
I'll get a compile warning, details are below:
warning: ‘struct pt_regs’
declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
This patch is suggested by Arnd, see:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2014-December/308270.html
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Building arm64.allmodconfig leads to the following warning:
usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c:203:0: warning: "NCAPS" redefined
#define NCAPS (USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER | USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE)
^
In file included from /home/build/work/batch/arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h:32:0,
from /home/build/work/batch/include/linux/clocksource.h:19,
from /home/build/work/batch/include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h:19,
from /home/build/work/batch/arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h:27,
from /home/build/work/batch/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h:19,
from /home/build/work/batch/include/linux/timex.h:65,
from /home/build/work/batch/include/linux/sched.h:19,
from /home/build/work/batch/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h:25,
from /home/build/work/batch/arch/arm64/include/asm/stat.h:23,
from /home/build/work/batch/include/linux/stat.h:5,
from /home/build/work/batch/include/linux/module.h:10,
from /home/build/work/batch/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c:19:
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h:27:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
#define NCAPS 2
So add a ARM64 prefix to avoid such problem.
Reported-by: Olof's autobuilder <build@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
As putting data which is read mostly together, we can avoid
unnecessary cache line bouncing.
Other architectures, such as ARM and x86, adopted the same idea.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Update handling of cacheflush syscall with changes made in arch/arm
counterpart:
- return error to userspace when flushing syscall fails
- split user cache-flushing into interruptible chunks
- don't bother rounding to nearest vma
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
[will: changed internal return value from -EINTR to 0 to match arch/arm/]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
secure_computing() is called first in syscall_trace_enter() so that
a system call will be aborted quickly without doing succeeding syscall
tracing if seccomp rules want to deny that system call.
On compat task, syscall numbers for system calls allowed in seccomp mode 1
are different from those on normal tasks, and so _NR_seccomp_xxx_32's need
to be redefined.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
SIGSYS is primarily used in secure computing to notify tracer of syscall
events. This patch allows signal handler on compat task to get correct
information with SA_SIGINFO specified when this signal is delivered.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In order to support CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN, we need to
define msi_alloc_info_t. As the generic version exposed in
asm-generic/msi.h is perfectly convenient, import this file
as asm/msi.h.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416839720-18400-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Every other architecture with permanent fixed addresses has
FIX_HOLE as the first entry. This seems to be designed as a
debugging aid but there are a couple of side effects of not
having FIX_HOLE:
- If the first fixed address is 0, fix_to_virt -> virt_to_fix
triggers a BUG_ON for the virtual address being equal to
FIXADDR_TOP
- fix_to_virt may return a value outside of FIXADDR_START
and FIXADDR_TOP which may look like a bug to a developer.
Match up with other architectures and make everything clearer
by adding FIX_HOLE.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The fixmap API was originally added for arm64 for
early_ioremap purposes. It can be used for other purposes too
so move the initialization from ioremap to somewhere more
generic. This makes it obvious where the fixmap is being set
up and allows for a cleaner implementation of __set_fixmap.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
handle_arch_irq isn't actually text, it's just a function pointer.
It doesn't need to be stored in the text section and doing so
causes problesm if we ever want to make the kernel text read only.
Declare handle_arch_irq as a proper function pointer stored in
the data section.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
While we currently expect self-hosted debug support to be identical
across CPUs, we don't currently sanity check this.
This patch adds logging of the ID_AA64DFR{0,1}_EL1 values and associated
sanity checking code.
It's not clear to me whether we need to check PMUVer, TraceVer, and
DebugVer, as we don't currently rely on these fields at all.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The ARM erratum 832075 applies to certain revisions of Cortex-A57,
one of the workarounds is to change device loads into using
load-aquire semantics.
This is achieved using the alternatives framework.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The ARM errata 819472, 826319, 827319 and 824069 define the same
workaround for these hardware issues in certain Cortex-A53 parts.
Use the new alternatives framework and the CPU MIDR detection to
patch "cache clean" into "cache clean and invalidate" instructions if
an affected CPU is detected at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
[will: add __maybe_unused to squash gcc warning]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To allow handling of incoherent memslots in a subsequent patch, this
patch adds a paramater 'ipa_uncached' to cache_coherent_guest_page()
so that we can instruct it to flush the page's contents to DRAM even
if the guest has caching globally enabled.
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
After each CPU has been started, we iterate through a list of
CPU features or bugs to detect CPUs which need (or could benefit
from) kernel code patches.
For each feature/bug there is a function which checks if that
particular CPU is affected. We will later provide some more generic
functions for common things like testing for certain MIDR ranges.
We do this for every CPU to cover big.LITTLE systems properly as
well.
If a certain feature/bug has been detected, the capability bit will
be set, so that later the call to apply_alternatives() will trigger
the actual code patching.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With a blatant copy of some x86 bits we introduce the alternative
runtime patching "framework" to arm64.
This is quite basic for now and we only provide the functions we need
at this time.
This is connected to the newly introduced feature bits.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
For taking note if at least one CPU in the system needs a bug
workaround or would benefit from a code optimization, we create a new
bitmap to hold (artificial) feature bits.
Since elf_hwcap is part of the userland ABI, we keep it alone and
introduce a new data structure for that (along with some accessors).
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The CP15 barrier instructions (CP15ISB, CP15DSB and CP15DMB) are
deprecated in the ARMv7 architecture, superseded by ISB, DSB and DMB
instructions respectively. Some implementations may provide the
ability to disable the CP15 barriers by disabling the CP15BEN bit in
SCTLR_EL1. If not enabled, the encodings for these instructions become
undefined.
To support legacy software using these instructions, this patch
register hooks to -
* emulate CP15 barriers and warn the user about their use
* toggle CP15BEN in SCTLR_EL1
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The SWP instruction was deprecated in the ARMv6 architecture. The
ARMv7 multiprocessing extensions mandate that SWP/SWPB instructions
are treated as undefined from reset, with the ability to enable them
through the System Control Register SW bit. With ARMv8, the option to
enable these instructions through System Control Register was dropped
as well.
To support legacy applications using these instructions, port the
emulation of the SWP and SWPB instructions from the arm port to arm64.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Port support for AArch32 instruction condition code checking from arm
to arm64.
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Add support to register hooks for undefined instructions. The handlers
will be called when the undefined instruction and the processor state
(as contained in pstate) match criteria used at registration.
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The generic this_cpu operations disable interrupts to ensure that the
requested operation is protected from pre-emption. For arm64, this is
overkill and can hurt throughput and latency.
This patch provides arm64 specific implementations for the this_cpu
operations. Rather than disable interrupts, we use the exclusive
monitor or atomic operations as appropriate.
The following operations are implemented: add, add_return, and, or,
read, write, xchg. We also wire up a cmpxchg implementation from
cmpxchg.h.
Testing was performed using the percpu_test module and hackbench on a
Juno board running 3.18-rc4.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We currently allocate different levels of page tables with a variety of
differing flags, and the PGALLOC_GFP flags, intended for use when
allocating any level of page table, are only used for ptes in
pte_alloc_one. On x86, PGALLOC_GFP is used for all page table
allocations.
Currently the major differences are:
* __GFP_NOTRACK -- Needed to ensure page tables are always accessible in
the presence of kmemcheck to prevent recursive faults. Currently
kmemcheck cannot be selected for arm64.
* __GFP_REPEAT -- Causes the allocator to try to reclaim pages and retry
upon a failure to allocate.
* __GFP_ZERO -- Sometimes passed explicitly, sometimes zalloc variants
are used.
While we've no encountered issues so far, it would be preferable to be
consistent. This patch ensures all levels of table are allocated in the
same manner, with PGALLOC_GFP.
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Commit a469abd0f8 (ARM: elf: add new hwcap for identifying atomic
ldrd/strd instructions) introduces HWCAP_ELF for 32-bit ARM
applications. As LPAE is always present on arm64, report the
corresponding compat HWCAP to user space.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11+
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On architectures with hardware broadcasting of TLB invalidation messages
, it makes sense to reduce the range of the mmu_gather structure when
unmapping page ranges based on the dirty address information passed to
tlb_remove_tlb_entry.
arm64 already does this by directly manipulating the start/end fields
of the gather structure, but this confuses the generic code which
does not expect these fields to change and can end up calculating
invalid, negative ranges when forcing a flush in zap_pte_range.
This patch moves the minimal range calculation out of the arm64 code
and into the generic implementation, simplifying zap_pte_range in the
process (which no longer needs to care about start/end, since they will
point to the appropriate ranges already). With the range being tracked
by core code, the need_flush flag is dropped in favour of checking that
the end of the range has actually been set.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
pfns are unsigned long, but PHYS_PFN_OFFSET is phys_addr_t. This leads
to page_to_pfn() returning phys_addr_t which cause type mismatches in
some print statements.
Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Include the generic I/O header file so that duplicate implementations
can be removed. This will also help to establish consistency across more
architectures regarding which accessors they support.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Some of the macros defined in kvm_arm.h are useful in assembly files, but are
not compatible with the assembler. Change any C language integer constant
definitions using appended U, UL, or ULL to the UL() preprocessor macro. Also,
add a preprocessor include of the asm/memory.h file which defines the UL()
macro.
Fixes build errors like these when using kvm_arm.h in assembly
source files:
Error: unexpected characters following instruction at operand 3 -- `and x0,x1,#((1U<<25)-1)'
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The arm64 architecture has the ability to exclusively load and store
a pair of registers from an address (ldxp/stxp). Also the SLUB can take
advantage of a cmpxchg_double implementation to avoid taking some
locks.
This patch provides an implementation of cmpxchg_double for 64-bit
pairs, and activates the logic required for the SLUB to use these
functions (HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE and HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE).
Also definitions of this_cpu_cmpxchg_8 and this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_8
are wired up to cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg_double_local (rather than the
stock implementations that perform non-atomic operations with
interrupts disabled) as they are used by the SLUB.
On a Juno platform running on only the A57s I get quite a noticeable
performance improvement with 5 runs of hackbench on v3.17:
Baseline | With Patch
-----------------+-----------
Mean 119.2312 | 106.1782
StdDev 0.4919 | 0.4494
(times taken to complete `./hackbench 100 process 1000', in seconds)
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Following the arm32 commit 2d605a3029 (ARM: enable bpf syscall), wire
this syscall for arm64 compat as well.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
SMBIOS is important for server hardware vendors. It implements a spec for
providing descriptive information about the platform. Things like serial
numbers, physical layout of the ports, build configuration data, and the like.
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
When user asks to turn off ASLR by writing "0" to
/proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space there should not be
any randomization to mmap base, stack, VDSO, libs, text and heap
Currently arm64 violates this behavior by randomising text.
Fix this by defining a constant ELF_ET_DYN_BASE. The randomisation of
mm->mmap_base is done by setup_new_exec -> arch_pick_mmap_layout ->
mmap_base -> mmap_rnd.
Signed-off-by: Arun Chandran <achandran@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In file included from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/irq_work.h:4:0,
from include/linux/irq_work.h:46,
from include/linux/perf_event.h:49,
from include/linux/ftrace_event.h:9,
from include/trace/syscall.h:6,
from include/linux/syscalls.h:81,
from init/main.c:18:
./arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h:24:3:
error: #error "<asm/smp.h> included in non-SMP build"
# error "<asm/smp.h> included in non-SMP build"
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: 3631073659 ("arm64: Tell irq work about self IPI support")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The compat_elf_prpsinfo structure does not match the arch/arm struct
elf_pspsinfo definition. As result NT_PRPSINFO note in core file
created by arm64 kernel for aarch32 (compat) process has wrong size.
So gdb cannot display command that caused process crash.
Fix is to change size of __compat_uid_t, __compat_gid_t so it would
match size of similar fields in arch/arm case.
Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
- Support for 48bit IPA and VA (EL2)
- A number of fixes for devices mapped into guests
- Yet another VGIC fix for BE
- A fix for CPU hotplug
- A few compile fixes (disabled VGIC, strict mm checks)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=3fl5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.18-take-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm
Pull second batch of changes for KVM/{arm,arm64} from Marc Zyngier:
"The most obvious thing is the sizeable MMU changes to support 48bit
VAs on arm64.
Summary:
- support for 48bit IPA and VA (EL2)
- a number of fixes for devices mapped into guests
- yet another VGIC fix for BE
- a fix for CPU hotplug
- a few compile fixes (disabled VGIC, strict mm checks)"
[ I'm pulling directly from Marc at the request of Paolo Bonzini, whose
backpack was stolen at Düsseldorf airport and will do new keys and
rebuild his web of trust. - Linus ]
* tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.18-take-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm:
arm/arm64: KVM: Fix BE accesses to GICv2 EISR and ELRSR regs
arm: kvm: STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS fix for user_mem_abort
arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE
arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2 and Stage-2
arm/arm64: KVM: map MMIO regions at creation time
arm64: kvm: define PAGE_S2_DEVICE as read-only by default
ARM: kvm: define PAGE_S2_DEVICE as read-only by default
arm/arm64: KVM: add 'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremap
arm/arm64: KVM: fix potential NULL dereference in user_mem_abort()
arm/arm64: KVM: use __GFP_ZERO not memset() to get zeroed pages
ARM: KVM: fix vgic-disabled build
arm: kvm: fix CPU hotplug
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the MIPS pull request for the next kernel:
- Zubair's patch series adds CMA support for MIPS. Doing so it also
touches ARM64 and x86.
- remove the last instance of IRQF_DISABLED from arch/mips
- updates to two of the MIPS defconfig files.
- cleanup of how cache coherency bits are handled on MIPS and
implement support for write-combining.
- platform upgrades for Alchemy
- move MIPS DTS files to arch/mips/boot/dts/"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (24 commits)
MIPS: ralink: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
MIPS: pgtable.h: Implement the pgprot_writecombine function for MIPS
MIPS: cpu-probe: Set the write-combine CCA value on per core basis
MIPS: pgtable-bits: Define the CCA bit for WC writes on Ingenic cores
MIPS: pgtable-bits: Move the CCA bits out of the core's ifdef blocks
MIPS: DMA: Add cma support
x86: use generic dma-contiguous.h
arm64: use generic dma-contiguous.h
asm-generic: Add dma-contiguous.h
MIPS: BPF: Add new emit_long_instr macro
MIPS: ralink: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Netlogic: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: sead3: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Lantiq: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Octeon: Move device-trees to arch/mips/boot/dts/
MIPS: Add support for building device-tree binaries
MIPS: Create common infrastructure for building built-in device-trees
MIPS: SEAD3: Enable DEVTMPFS
MIPS: SEAD3: Regenerate defconfigs
MIPS: Alchemy: DB1300: Add touch penirq support
...
This patch adds the necessary support for all host kernel PGSIZE and
VA_SPACE configuration options for both EL2 and the Stage-2 page tables.
However, for 40bit and 42bit PARange systems, the architecture mandates
that VTCR_EL2.SL0 is maximum 1, resulting in fewer levels of stage-2
pagge tables than levels of host kernel page tables. At the same time,
systems with a PARange > 42bit, we limit the IPA range by always setting
VTCR_EL2.T0SZ to 24.
To solve the situation with different levels of page tables for Stage-2
translation than the host kernel page tables, we allocate a dummy PGD
with pointers to our actual inital level Stage-2 page table, in order
for us to reuse the kernel pgtable manipulation primitives. Reproducing
all these in KVM does not look pretty and unnecessarily complicates the
32-bit side.
Systems with a PARange < 40bits are not yet supported.
[ I have reworked this patch from its original form submitted by
Jungseok to take the architecture constraints into consideration.
There were too many changes from the original patch for me to
preserve the authorship. Thanks to Catalin Marinas for his help in
figuring out a good solution to this challenge. I have also fixed
various bugs and missing error code handling from the original
patch. - Christoffer ]
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Pull arch atomic cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a series kept separate from the main locking tree, which
cleans up and improves various details in the atomics type handling:
- Remove the unused atomic_or_long() method
- Consolidate and compress atomic ops implementations between
architectures, to reduce linecount and to make it easier to add new
ops.
- Rewrite generic atomic support to only require cmpxchg() from an
architecture - generate all other methods from that"
* 'locking-arch-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
locking,arch: Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of cast to volatile in atomic_read()
locking, mips: Fix atomics
locking, sparc64: Fix atomics
locking,arch: Rewrite generic atomic support
locking,arch,xtensa: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,sparc: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,sh: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,powerpc: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,parisc: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,mn10300: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,mips: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,metag: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,m68k: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,m32r: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,ia64: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,hexagon: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,cris: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,avr32: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,arm64: Fold atomic_ops
locking,arch,arm: Fold atomic_ops
...
Now that we support read-only memslots, we need to make sure that
pass-through device mappings are not mapped writable if the guest
has requested them to be read-only. The existing implementation
already honours this by calling kvm_set_s2pte_writable() on the new
pte in case of writable mappings, so all we need to do is define
the default pgprot_t value used for devices to be PTE_S2_RDONLY.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Add support for read-only MMIO passthrough mappings by adding a
'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremap. For the moment,
mappings will be read-write even if 'writable' is false, but once
the definition of PAGE_S2_DEVICE gets changed, those mappings will
be created read-only.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- part of OCFS2 (review is laggy again)
- procfs
- slab
- all of MM
- zram, zbud
- various other random things: arch, filesystems.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
nosave: consolidate __nosave_{begin,end} in <asm/sections.h>
include/linux/screen_info.h: remove unused ORIG_* macros
kernel/sys.c: compat sysinfo syscall: fix undefined behavior
kernel/sys.c: whitespace fixes
acct: eliminate compile warning
kernel/async.c: switch to pr_foo()
include/linux/blkdev.h: use NULL instead of zero
include/linux/kernel.h: deduplicate code implementing clamp* macros
include/linux/kernel.h: rewrite min3, max3 and clamp using min and max
alpha: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>
frv: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
frv: remove unused cpuinfo_frv and friends to fix future build error
zbud: avoid accessing last unused freelist
zsmalloc: simplify init_zspage free obj linking
mm/zsmalloc.c: correct comment for fullness group computation
zram: use notify_free to account all free notifications
zram: report maximum used memory
zram: zram memory size limitation
zsmalloc: change return value unit of zs_get_total_size_bytes
zsmalloc: move pages_allocated to zs_pool
...
Activate the RCU fast_gup for ARM64. We also need to force THP splits to
broadcast an IPI s.t. we block in the fast_gup page walker. As THP
splits are comparatively rare, this should not lead to a noticeable
performance degradation.
Some pre-requisite functions pud_write and pud_page are also added.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In order to implement fast_get_user_pages we need to ensure that the page
table walker is protected from page table pages being freed from under it.
This patch enables HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE, any page table pages belonging to
address spaces with multiple users will be call_rcu_sched freed. Meaning
that disabling interrupts will block the free and protect the fast gup
page walker.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
