Commit Graph

77937 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Perepechko
34fc8768ec jbd2: wake up journal waiters in FIFO order, not LIFO
LIFO wakeup order is unfair and sometimes leads to a journal
user not being able to get a journal handle for hundreds of
transactions in a row.

FIFO wakeup can make things more fair.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Lyashkov <alexey.lyashkov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907165959.1137482-1-alexey.lyashkov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:52 -04:00
Jinke Han
d1052d236e ext4: place buffer head allocation before handle start
In our product environment, we encounter some jbd hung waiting handles to
stop while several writters were doing memory reclaim for buffer head
allocation in delay alloc write path. Ext4 do buffer head allocation with
holding transaction handle which may be blocked too long if the reclaim
works not so smooth. According to our bcc trace, the reclaim time in
buffer head allocation can reach 258s and the jbd transaction commit also
take almost the same time meanwhile. Except for these extreme cases,
we often see several seconds delays for cgroup memory reclaim on our
servers. This is more likely to happen considering docker environment.

One thing to note, the allocation of buffer heads is as often as page
allocation or more often when blocksize less than page size. Just like
page cache allocation, we should also place the buffer head allocation
before startting the handle.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <hanjinke.666@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220903012429.22555-1-hanjinke.666@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:52 -04:00
Zhang Yi
0b73284c56 ext4: ext4_read_bh_lock() should submit IO if the buffer isn't uptodate
Recently we notice that ext4 filesystem would occasionally fail to read
metadata from disk and report error message, but the disk and block
layer looks fine. After analyse, we lockon commit 88dbcbb3a4
("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"). It provide a
migration method for the bdev, we could move page that has buffers
without extra users now, but it lock the buffers on the page, which
breaks the fragile metadata read operation on ext4 filesystem,
ext4_read_bh_lock() was copied from ll_rw_block(), it depends on the
assumption of that locked buffer means it is under IO. So it just
trylock the buffer and skip submit IO if it lock failed, after
wait_on_buffer() we conclude IO error because the buffer is not
uptodate.

This issue could be easily reproduced by add some delay just after
buffer_migrate_lock_buffers() in __buffer_migrate_folio() and do
fsstress on ext4 filesystem.

  EXT4-fs error (device pmem1): __ext4_find_entry:1658: inode #73193:
  comm fsstress: reading directory lblock 0
  EXT4-fs error (device pmem1): __ext4_find_entry:1658: inode #75334:
  comm fsstress: reading directory lblock 0

Fix it by removing the trylock logic in ext4_read_bh_lock(), just lock
the buffer and submit IO if it's not uptodate, and also leave over
readahead helper.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831074629.3755110-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:46:51 -04:00
Jeff Layton
1ff2030739 ext4: unconditionally enable the i_version counter
The original i_version implementation was pretty expensive, requiring a
log flush on every change. Because of this, it was gated behind a mount
option (implemented via the MS_I_VERSION mountoption flag).

Commit ae5e165d85 (fs: new API for handling inode->i_version) made the
i_version flag much less expensive, so there is no longer a performance
penalty from enabling it. xfs and btrfs already enable it
unconditionally when the on-disk format can support it.

Have ext4 ignore the SB_I_VERSION flag, and just enable it
unconditionally.  While we're in here, mark the i_version mount
option Opt_removed.

[ Removed leftover bits of i_version from ext4_apply_options() since it
  now can't ever be set in ctx->mask_s_flags -- lczerner ]

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824160349.39664-3-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30 23:45:00 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
cbfecb927f fs: record I_DIRTY_TIME even if inode already has I_DIRTY_INODE
Currently the I_DIRTY_TIME will never get set if the inode already has
I_DIRTY_INODE with assumption that it supersedes I_DIRTY_TIME.  That's
true, however ext4 will only update the on-disk inode in
->dirty_inode(), not on actual writeback. As a result if the inode
already has I_DIRTY_INODE state by the time we get to
__mark_inode_dirty() only with I_DIRTY_TIME, the time was already filled
into on-disk inode and will not get updated until the next I_DIRTY_INODE
update, which might never come if we crash or get a power failure.

The problem can be reproduced on ext4 by running xfstest generic/622
with -o iversion mount option.

Fix it by allowing I_DIRTY_TIME to be set even if the inode already has
I_DIRTY_INODE. Also make sure that the case is properly handled in
writeback_single_inode() as well. Additionally changes in
xfs_fs_dirty_inode() was made to accommodate for I_DIRTY_TIME in flag.

Thanks Jan Kara for suggestions on how to make this work properly.

Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825100657.44217-1-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:02:00 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
50f094a558 ext4: don't increase iversion counter for ea_inodes
ea_inodes are using i_version for storing part of the reference count so
we really need to leave it alone.

The problem can be reproduced by xfstest ext4/026 when iversion is
enabled. Fix it by not calling inode_inc_iversion() for EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
inodes in ext4_mark_iloc_dirty().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824160349.39664-1-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:44 -04:00
Jan Kara
61a1d87a32 ext4: fix check for block being out of directory size
The check in __ext4_read_dirblock() for block being outside of directory
size was wrong because it compared block number against directory size
in bytes. Fix it.

Fixes: 65f8ea4cd5 ("ext4: check if directory block is within i_size")
CVE: CVE-2022-1184
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114832.1482-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:40 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
5bdf402a05 fs/buffer: make submit_bh & submit_bh_wbc return type as void
submit_bh/submit_bh_wbc are non-blocking functions which just submit
the bio and return. The caller of submit_bh/submit_bh_wbc needs to wait
on buffer till I/O completion and then check buffer head's b_state field
to know if there was any I/O error.

Hence there is no need for these functions to have any return type.
Even now they always returns 0. Hence drop the return value and make
their return type as void to avoid any confusion.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb66ef823374cdd94d2d03083ce13de844fffd41.1660788334.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:40 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
ab620620bf fs/buffer: drop useless return value of submit_bh
submit_bh always returns 0. This patch drops the useless return value of
submit_bh from __sync_dirty_buffer(). Once all of submit_bh callers are
cleaned up, we can make it's return type as void.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a98a6ddfac68f73d684c2724952e825bc1f4d238.1660788334.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:40 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
c547524852 fs/ntfs: drop useless return value of submit_bh from ntfs_submit_bh_for_read
submit_bh always returns 0. This patch drops the useless return value of
submit_bh from ntfs_submit_bh_for_read(). Once all of submit_bh callers are
cleaned up, we can make it's return type as void.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d82eb29e8dbc52fe13a7affef5c907ea4076aa31.1660788334.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:40 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
f3ed5df398 jbd2: drop useless return value of submit_bh
submit_bh always returns 0. This patch cleans up 2 of it's caller
in jbd2 to drop submit_bh's useless return value.
Once all submit_bh callers are cleaned up, we can make it's return
type as void.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e069c0539be0aec61abcdc6f6141982ec85d489d.1660788334.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:40 -04:00
Lalith Rajendran
3b575495ab ext4: make ext4_lazyinit_thread freezable
ext4_lazyinit_thread is not set freezable. Hence when the thread calls
try_to_freeze it doesn't freeze during suspend and continues to send
requests to the storage during suspend, resulting in suspend failures.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lalith Rajendran <lalithkraj@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818214049.1519544-1-lalithkraj@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 23:01:27 -04:00
Baokun Li
f9c1f24860 ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in ext4_write_info
I caught a null-ptr-deref bug as follows:
==================================================================
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]
CPU: 1 PID: 1589 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.10.0-02219-dirty #339
RIP: 0010:ext4_write_info+0x53/0x1b0
[...]
Call Trace:
 dquot_writeback_dquots+0x341/0x9a0
 ext4_sync_fs+0x19e/0x800
 __sync_filesystem+0x83/0x100
 sync_filesystem+0x89/0xf0
 generic_shutdown_super+0x79/0x3e0
 kill_block_super+0xa1/0x110
 deactivate_locked_super+0xac/0x130
 deactivate_super+0xb6/0xd0
 cleanup_mnt+0x289/0x400
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20
 task_work_run+0x11c/0x1c0
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x203/0x210
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x5b/0x3a0
 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x70
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 ==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
exit_to_user_mode_prepare
 task_work_run
  __cleanup_mnt
   cleanup_mnt
    deactivate_super
     deactivate_locked_super
      kill_block_super
       generic_shutdown_super
        shrink_dcache_for_umount
         dentry = sb->s_root
         sb->s_root = NULL              <--- Here set NULL
        sync_filesystem
         __sync_filesystem
          sb->s_op->sync_fs > ext4_sync_fs
           dquot_writeback_dquots
            sb->dq_op->write_info > ext4_write_info
             ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb->s_root), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2)
              d_inode(sb->s_root)
               s_root->d_inode          <--- Null pointer dereference

To solve this problem, we use ext4_journal_start_sb directly
to avoid s_root being used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805123947.565152-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 10:39:04 -04:00
Josh Triplett
426d15ad11 ext4: don't run ext4lazyinit for read-only filesystems
On a read-only filesystem, we won't invoke the block allocator, so we
don't need to prefetch the block bitmaps.

This avoids starting and running the ext4lazyinit thread at all on a
system with no read-write ext4 filesystems (for instance, a container VM
with read-only filesystems underneath an overlayfs).

Fixes: 21175ca434 ("ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default")
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/48b41da1498fcac3287e2e06b660680646c1c050.1659323972.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 10:38:57 -04:00
Yang Xu
2d544ec923 ext4: remove deprecated noacl/nouser_xattr options
These two options should have been removed since 3.5, but none notices it.
Recently, I and Darrick found this. Also, have some discussion for this[1][2][3].

So now, let's remove them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/6258F7BB.8010104@fujitsu.com/T/#u[1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/20220602110421.ymoug3rwfspmryqg@fedora/T/#t[2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/08e2ca4c8f6344bdcd76d75b821116c6147fd57a.camel@kernel.org/T/#t[3]
Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658977369-2478-1-git-send-email-xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 10:38:57 -04:00
Jan Kara
4bb26f2885 ext4: avoid crash when inline data creation follows DIO write
When inode is created and written to using direct IO, there is nothing
to clear the EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag. Thus when inode gets
truncated later to say 1 byte and written using normal write, we will
try to store the data as inline data. This confuses the code later
because the inode now has both normal block and inline data allocated
and the confusion manifests for example as:

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2721!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 359 Comm: repro Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8-00001-g31ba1e3b8305-dirty #15
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x363d/0x3660
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ccf260 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff81e1abcd RBX: 0000008000000000 RCX: ffff88810842a180
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000008000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90000ccf650 R08: ffffffff81e17d58 R09: ffffed10222c680b
R10: dfffe910222c680c R11: 1ffff110222c680a R12: ffff888111634128
R13: ffffc90000ccf880 R14: 0000008410000000 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f72635d2640(0000) GS:ffff88811b000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000565243379180 CR3: 000000010aa74000 CR4: 0000000000150eb0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 do_writepages+0x397/0x640
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x151/0x1b0
 file_write_and_wait_range+0x1c9/0x2b0
 ext4_sync_file+0x19e/0xa00
 vfs_fsync_range+0x17b/0x190
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x488/0x530
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x449/0x1b90
 vfs_write+0xbcd/0xf40
 ksys_write+0x198/0x2c0
 __x64_sys_write+0x7b/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 </TASK>

Fix the problem by clearing EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA when we are doing
direct IO write to a file.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+bd13648a53ed6933ca49@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=a1e89d09bbbcbd5c4cb45db230ee28c822953984
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tadeusz Struk<tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727155753.13969-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29 10:38:41 -04:00
Eric Whitney
d412df530f ext4: minor defrag code improvements
Modify the error returns for two file types that can't be defragged to
more clearly communicate those restrictions to a caller.  When the
defrag code is applied to swap files, return -ETXTBSY, and when applied
to quota files, return -EOPNOTSUPP.  Move an extent tree search whose
results are only occasionally required to the site always requiring them
for improved efficiency.  Address a few typos.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722163910.268564-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-27 16:48:57 -04:00
Jerry Lee 李修賢
df3cb754d1 ext4: continue to expand file system when the target size doesn't reach
When expanding a file system from (16TiB-2MiB) to 18TiB, the operation
exits early which leads to result inconsistency between resize2fs and
Ext4 kernel driver.

=== before ===
○ → resize2fs /dev/mapper/thin
resize2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
Filesystem at /dev/mapper/thin is mounted on /mnt/test; on-line resizing required
old_desc_blocks = 2048, new_desc_blocks = 2304
The filesystem on /dev/mapper/thin is now 4831837696 (4k) blocks long.

[  865.186308] EXT4-fs (dm-5): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null). Quota mode: none.
[  912.091502] dm-4: detected capacity change from 34359738368 to 38654705664
[  970.030550] dm-5: detected capacity change from 34359734272 to 38654701568
[ 1000.012751] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 4294966784 to 4831837696 blocks
[ 1000.012878] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resized filesystem to 4294967296

=== after ===
[  129.104898] EXT4-fs (dm-5): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null). Quota mode: none.
[  143.773630] dm-4: detected capacity change from 34359738368 to 38654705664
[  198.203246] dm-5: detected capacity change from 34359734272 to 38654701568
[  207.918603] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 4294966784 to 4831837696 blocks
[  207.918754] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 4294967296 to 4831837696 blocks
[  207.918758] EXT4-fs (dm-5): Converting file system to meta_bg
[  207.918790] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 4294967296 to 4831837696 blocks
[  221.454050] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resized to 4658298880 blocks
[  227.634613] EXT4-fs (dm-5): resized filesystem to 4831837696

Signed-off-by: Jerry Lee <jerrylee@qnap.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/PU1PR04MB22635E739BD21150DC182AC6A18C9@PU1PR04MB2263.apcprd04.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-27 16:40:30 -04:00
Jan Kara
a078dff870 ext4: fixup possible uninitialized variable access in ext4_mb_choose_next_group_cr1()
Variable 'grp' may be left uninitialized if there's no group with
suitable average fragment size (or larger). Fix the problem by
initializing it earlier.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220922091542.pkhedytey7wzp5fi@quack3
Fixes: 83e80a6e35 ("ext4: use buckets for cr 1 block scan instead of rbtree")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-26 13:21:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
80fa46d6b9 ext4: limit the number of retries after discarding preallocations blocks
This patch avoids threads live-locking for hours when a large number
threads are competing over the last few free extents as they blocks
getting added and removed from preallocation pools.  From our bug
reporter:

   A reliable way for triggering this has multiple writers
   continuously write() to files when the filesystem is full, while
   small amounts of space are freed (e.g. by truncating a large file
   -1MiB at a time). In the local filesystem, this can be done by
   simply not checking the return code of write (0) and/or the error
   (ENOSPACE) that is set. Over NFS with an async mount, even clients
   with proper error checking will behave this way since the linux NFS
   client implementation will not propagate the server errors [the
   write syscalls immediately return success] until the file handle is
   closed. This leads to a situation where NFS clients send a
   continuous stream of WRITE rpcs which result in ERRNOSPACE -- but
   since the client isn't seeing this, the stream of writes continues
   at maximum network speed.

   When some space does appear, multiple writers will all attempt to
   claim it for their current write. For NFS, we may see dozens to
   hundreds of threads that do this.

   The real-world scenario of this is database backup tooling (in
   particular, github.com/mdkent/percona-xtrabackup) which may write
   large files (>1TiB) to NFS for safe keeping. Some temporary files
   are written, rewound, and read back -- all before closing the file
   handle (the temp file is actually unlinked, to trigger automatic
   deletion on close/crash.) An application like this operating on an
   async NFS mount will not see an error code until TiB have been
   written/read.

   The lockup was observed when running this database backup on large
   filesystems (64 TiB in this case) with a high number of block
   groups and no free space. Fragmentation is generally not a factor
   in this filesystem (~thousands of large files, mostly contiguous
   except for the parts written while the filesystem is at capacity.)

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-09-22 10:51:19 -04:00
Luís Henriques
29a5b8a137 ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0
When walking through an inode extents, the ext4_ext_binsearch_idx() function
assumes that the extent header has been previously validated.  However, there
are no checks that verify that the number of entries (eh->eh_entries) is
non-zero when depth is > 0.  And this will lead to problems because the
EXT_FIRST_INDEX() and EXT_LAST_INDEX() will return garbage and result in this:

[  135.245946] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  135.247579] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents.c:2258!
[  135.249045] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  135.250320] CPU: 2 PID: 238 Comm: tmp118 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #4
[  135.252067] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[  135.255065] RIP: 0010:ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xc20/0xcb0
[  135.256475] Code:
[  135.261433] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005939f8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  135.262847] RAX: 0000000000000024 RBX: ffffc90000593b70 RCX: 0000000000000023
[  135.264765] RDX: ffff8880038e5f10 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff8880046e922c
[  135.266670] RBP: ffff8880046e9348 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888002ca580c
[  135.268576] R10: 0000000000002602 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000024
[  135.270477] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000024 R15: 0000000000000000
[  135.272394] FS:  00007fdabdc56740(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  135.274510] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  135.276075] CR2: 00007ffc26bd4f00 CR3: 0000000006261004 CR4: 0000000000170ea0
[  135.277952] Call Trace:
[  135.278635]  <TASK>
[  135.279247]  ? preempt_count_add+0x6d/0xa0
[  135.280358]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x55/0xb0
[  135.281612]  ? _raw_read_unlock+0x18/0x30
[  135.282704]  ext4_map_blocks+0x294/0x5a0
[  135.283745]  ? xa_load+0x6f/0xa0
[  135.284562]  ext4_mpage_readpages+0x3d6/0x770
[  135.285646]  read_pages+0x67/0x1d0
[  135.286492]  ? folio_add_lru+0x51/0x80
[  135.287441]  page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x124/0x170
[  135.288510]  filemap_get_pages+0x23d/0x5a0
[  135.289457]  ? path_openat+0xa72/0xdd0
[  135.290332]  filemap_read+0xbf/0x300
[  135.291158]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x17/0x40
[  135.292192]  new_sync_read+0x103/0x170
[  135.293014]  vfs_read+0x15d/0x180
[  135.293745]  ksys_read+0xa1/0xe0
[  135.294461]  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
[  135.295284]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

This patch simply adds an extra check in __ext4_ext_check(), verifying that
eh_entries is not 0 when eh_depth is > 0.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215941
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216283
Cc: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822094235.2690-1-lhenriques@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-22 10:50:54 -04:00
Jan Kara
83e80a6e35 ext4: use buckets for cr 1 block scan instead of rbtree
Using rbtree for sorting groups by average fragment size is relatively
expensive (needs rbtree update on every block freeing or allocation) and
leads to wide spreading of allocations because selection of block group
is very sentitive both to changes in free space and amount of blocks
allocated. Furthermore selecting group with the best matching average
fragment size is not necessary anyway, even more so because the
variability of fragment sizes within a group is likely large so average
is not telling much. We just need a group with large enough average
fragment size so that we have high probability of finding large enough
free extent and we don't want average fragment size to be too big so
that we are likely to find free extent only somewhat larger than what we
need.

So instead of maintaing rbtree of groups sorted by fragment size keep
bins (lists) or groups where average fragment size is in the interval
[2^i, 2^(i+1)). This structure requires less updates on block allocation
/ freeing, generally avoids chaotic spreading of allocations into block
groups, and still is able to quickly (even faster that the rbtree)
provide a block group which is likely to have a suitably sized free
space extent.

This patch reduces number of block groups used when untarring archive
with medium sized files (size somewhat above 64k which is default
mballoc limit for avoiding locality group preallocation) to about half
and thus improves write speeds for eMMC flash significantly.

Fixes: 196e402adf ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-21 22:12:03 -04:00
Jan Kara
a9f2a2931d ext4: use locality group preallocation for small closed files
Curently we don't use any preallocation when a file is already closed
when allocating blocks (from writeback code when converting delayed
allocation). However for small files, using locality group preallocation
is actually desirable as that is not specific to a particular file.
Rather it is a method to pack small files together to reduce
fragmentation and for that the fact the file is closed is actually even
stronger hint the file would benefit from packing. So change the logic
to allow locality group preallocation in this case.

Fixes: 196e402adf ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-21 22:12:00 -04:00
Jan Kara
613c5a8589 ext4: make directory inode spreading reflect flexbg size
Currently the Orlov inode allocator searches for free inodes for a
directory only in flex block groups with at most inodes_per_group/16
more directory inodes than average per flex block group. However with
growing size of flex block group this becomes unnecessarily strict.
Scale allowed difference from average directory count per flex block
group with flex block group size as we do with other metrics.

Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-21 22:11:55 -04:00
Jan Kara
1940265ede ext4: avoid unnecessary spreading of allocations among groups
mb_set_largest_free_order() updates lists containing groups with largest
chunk of free space of given order. The way it updates it leads to
always moving the group to the tail of the list. Thus allocations
looking for free space of given order effectively end up cycling through
all groups (and due to initialization in last to first order). This
spreads allocations among block groups which reduces performance for
rotating disks or low-end flash media. Change
mb_set_largest_free_order() to only update lists if the order of the
largest free chunk in the group changed.

Fixes: 196e402adf ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-21 22:11:41 -04:00
Jan Kara
4fca50d440 ext4: make mballoc try target group first even with mb_optimize_scan
One of the side-effects of mb_optimize_scan was that the optimized
functions to select next group to try were called even before we tried
the goal group. As a result we no longer allocate files close to
corresponding inodes as well as we don't try to expand currently
allocated extent in the same group. This results in reaim regression
with workfile.disk workload of upto 8% with many clients on my test
machine:

                     baseline               mb_optimize_scan
Hmean     disk-1       2114.16 (   0.00%)     2099.37 (  -0.70%)
Hmean     disk-41     87794.43 (   0.00%)    83787.47 *  -4.56%*
Hmean     disk-81    148170.73 (   0.00%)   135527.05 *  -8.53%*
Hmean     disk-121   177506.11 (   0.00%)   166284.93 *  -6.32%*
Hmean     disk-161   220951.51 (   0.00%)   207563.39 *  -6.06%*
Hmean     disk-201   208722.74 (   0.00%)   203235.59 (  -2.63%)
Hmean     disk-241   222051.60 (   0.00%)   217705.51 (  -1.96%)
Hmean     disk-281   252244.17 (   0.00%)   241132.72 *  -4.41%*
Hmean     disk-321   255844.84 (   0.00%)   245412.84 *  -4.08%*

Also this is causing huge regression (time increased by a factor of 5 or
so) when untarring archive with lots of small files on some eMMC storage
cards.

Fix the problem by making sure we try goal group first.

Fixes: 196e402adf ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220727105123.ckwrhbilzrxqpt24@quack3/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908092136.11770-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-21 22:11:34 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1551f8f21e 5 cifs/smb3 fixes, all also for stable
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQGzBAABCgAdFiEE6fsu8pdIjtWE/DpLiiy9cAdyT1EFAmMRUSgACgkQiiy9cAdy
 T1GjCAv+LDYvl9tjzzCuA406CYiOuqoRghfHFjJ8WS90kVNhqN3de13DjydpWOAf
 YbeNCRMUJ5goVCUTHAuEIXLnDAu4Xdz/SRGkBnTYM7As7iBRvLlmbNfGPavZVUPB
 Up1xo2RIv3fcNJ2fe8Cfk+oGFhQ4NmJDcsguEOQhl4UTVxRSnm+zpMwEA/yJnjzL
 gC+bsw7iw6bxQOr14HOxGvPeztULs3eizGw4xNRSHnxfncStOrPH8YlUVvVLy44f
 0ae07UxhEwojHIGvxR8h8y2h8F0cJ9nJRH0NK8wCsG9MfbXhEBLc4p/4+2CDNqZC
 ekpwDBIyG/h5/TbjmNsw8L5Iu292tBAYzpXX3KaMDinBqQm/WxYhtxnGJJDtRoHI
 dbflQC4ZELzlHDKf7gaOvRaQpBYJblnrfMM5j7NnWAXY2YjNzLZ79jTI390ET//C
 HAVLtdhaLKyAPpzU2/XCAEs1tEHTo4gHWnb5GpR8jCRHoUccZwz4Y9ZKW55Z2evv
 htMLLBiC
 =gRo4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag '6.0-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Five fixes, all also marked for stable:

   - fixes for collapse range and insert range (also fixes xfstest
     generic/031)

   - memory leak fix"

* tag '6.0-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix small mempool leak in SMB2_negotiate()
  smb3: use filemap_write_and_wait_range instead of filemap_write_and_wait
  smb3: fix temporary data corruption in insert range
  smb3: fix temporary data corruption in collapse range
  smb3: Move the flush out of smb2_copychunk_range() into its callers
2022-09-02 16:20:24 -07:00
Xin Yin
1122f40072 cachefiles: make on-demand request distribution fairer
For now, enqueuing and dequeuing on-demand requests all start from
idx 0, this makes request distribution unfair. In the weighty
concurrent I/O scenario, the request stored in higher idx will starve.

Searching requests cyclically in cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read,
makes distribution fairer.

Fixes: c838305450 ("cachefiles: notify the user daemon when looking up cookie")
Reported-by: Yongqing Li <liyongqing@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817065200.11543-1-yinxin.x@bytedance.com/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825020945.2293-1-yinxin.x@bytedance.com/ # v2
2022-08-31 16:41:10 +01:00
Sun Ke
c93ccd63b1 cachefiles: fix error return code in cachefiles_ondemand_copen()
The cache_size field of copen is specified by the user daemon.
If cache_size < 0, then the OPEN request is expected to fail,
while copen itself shall succeed. However, returning 0 is indeed
unexpected when cache_size is an invalid error code.

Fix this by returning error when cache_size is an invalid error code.

Changes
=======
v4: update the code suggested by Dan
v3: update the commit log suggested by Jingbo.

Fixes: c838305450 ("cachefiles: notify the user daemon when looking up cookie")
Signed-off-by: Sun Ke <sunke32@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818111935.1683062-1-sunke32@huawei.com/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818125038.2247720-1-sunke32@huawei.com/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826023515.3437469-1-sunke32@huawei.com/ # v4
2022-08-31 16:41:10 +01:00
Enzo Matsumiya
27893dfc12 cifs: fix small mempool leak in SMB2_negotiate()
In some cases of failure (dialect mismatches) in SMB2_negotiate(), after
the request is sent, the checks would return -EIO when they should be
rather setting rc = -EIO and jumping to neg_exit to free the response
buffer from mempool.

Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-30 20:08:13 -05:00
Steve French
3e3761f1ec smb3: use filemap_write_and_wait_range instead of filemap_write_and_wait
When doing insert range and collapse range we should be
writing out the cached pages for the ranges affected but not
the whole file.

Fixes: c3a72bb213 ("smb3: Move the flush out of smb2_copychunk_range() into its callers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-30 17:10:29 -05:00
David Howells
9c8b7a293f smb3: fix temporary data corruption in insert range
insert range doesn't discard the affected cached region
so can risk temporarily corrupting file data.

Also includes some minor cleanup (avoiding rereading
inode size repeatedly unnecessarily) to make it clearer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7fe6fe95b9 ("cifs: add FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-28 22:34:08 -05:00
Steve French
fa30a81f25 smb3: fix temporary data corruption in collapse range
collapse range doesn't discard the affected cached region
so can risk temporarily corrupting the file data. This
fixes xfstest generic/031

I also decided to merge a minor cleanup to this into the same patch
(avoiding rereading inode size repeatedly unnecessarily) to make it
clearer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5476b5dd82 ("cifs: add support for FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE")
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-28 22:34:07 -05:00
David Howells
c3a72bb213 smb3: Move the flush out of smb2_copychunk_range() into its callers
Move the flush out of smb2_copychunk_range() into its callers.  This will
allow the pagecache to be invalidated between the flush and the operation
in smb3_collapse_range() and smb3_insert_range().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-28 22:34:07 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
b467192ec7 Seventeen hotfixes. Mostly memory management things. Ten patches are
cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYwvgrAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jlweAQC9dzE08Elxl4F7Uvxe+62JWVeflBRrT7sJ6jU1Gu3QcQEAhhI1Xit3/MGq
 pRytDBObGADxlA67c9eNq6J5pCT/7gE=
 =pD67
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Seventeen hotfixes.  Mostly memory management things.

  Ten patches are cc:stable, addressing pre-6.0 issues"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  .mailmap: update Luca Ceresoli's e-mail address
  mm/mprotect: only reference swap pfn page if type match
  squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors
  mm/damon/dbgfs: avoid duplicate context directory creation
  mailmap: update email address for Colin King
  asm-generic: sections: refactor memory_intersects
  bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem
  ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown
  Revert "memcg: cleanup racy sum avoidance code"
  mm/zsmalloc: do not attempt to free IS_ERR handle
  binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA
  mm: re-allow pinning of zero pfns (again)
  vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol
  mailmap: update Guilherme G. Piccoli's email addresses
  writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device
  shmem: update folio if shmem_replace_page() updates the page
  mm/hugetlb: avoid corrupting page->mapping in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte
2022-08-28 14:49:59 -07:00
Phillip Lougher
1f13dff09f squashfs: don't call kmalloc in decompressors
The decompressors may be called while in an atomic section.  So move the
kmalloc() out of this path, and into the "page actor" init function.

This fixes a regression introduced by commit
f268eedddf ("squashfs: extend "page actor" to handle missing pages")

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220822215430.15933-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: f268eedddf ("squashfs: extend "page actor" to handle missing pages")
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28 14:02:45 -07:00
Heming Zhao
550842cc60 ocfs2: fix freeing uninitialized resource on ocfs2_dlm_shutdown
After commit 0737e01de9 ("ocfs2: ocfs2_mount_volume does cleanup job
before return error"), any procedure after ocfs2_dlm_init() fails will
trigger crash when calling ocfs2_dlm_shutdown().

ie: On local mount mode, no dlm resource is initialized.  If
ocfs2_mount_volume() fails in ocfs2_find_slot(), error handling will call
ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(), then does dlm resource cleanup job, which will
trigger kernel crash.

This solution should bypass uninitialized resources in
ocfs2_dlm_shutdown().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220815085754.20417-1-heming.zhao@suse.com
Fixes: 0737e01de9 ("ocfs2: ocfs2_mount_volume does cleanup job before return error")
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28 14:02:45 -07:00
Khazhismel Kumykov
f87904c075 writeback: avoid use-after-free after removing device
When a disk is removed, bdi_unregister gets called to stop further
writeback and wait for associated delayed work to complete.  However,
wb_inode_writeback_end() may schedule bandwidth estimation dwork after
this has completed, which can result in the timer attempting to access the
just freed bdi_writeback.

Fix this by checking if the bdi_writeback is alive, similar to when
scheduling writeback work.

Since this requires wb->work_lock, and wb_inode_writeback_end() may get
called from interrupt, switch wb->work_lock to an irqsafe lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220801155034.3772543-1-khazhy@google.com
Fixes: 45a2966fd6 ("writeback: fix bandwidth estimate for spiky workload")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michael Stapelberg <stapelberg+linux@google.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28 14:02:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8379c0b31f for-6.0-rc3-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAmMLY9oACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDue/w/8C3ZF8nLAI/sMrUpef2vSD62bvkKRRS45wzR2uod6yc0Fle9upzBssJQZ
 qO3mQ53+QV+imCq7dY5mmtmwCUJNmbV5gbiMoF1OoV9TYtpZb/NIDklSX8se2eJX
 drdAWQr2pYwU2M4duA4IEW08TvQ2TFh0JiqMi0aYM5apyL80uv3WniOu+xpRipA3
 CMFAnDqayIgQ5OIsedqNy2MBLBopodUL5PZv/H7/g6KSKIuAZP9zgg1eKPfaz2t3
 HO183ubmMbVtxgxeu+EnvCkg/iQ5hQiuGmyi0FLYMs/A6/NglwBnIJU5jCMQhcp6
 HO5+FSUn6lHQetVzt2uHb9Lo+gX4FtCaHqVv1bXT62lnmDsZO1D7RVSg1Fra+CY+
 jJmi8vvIbfbYlSZPZlJANoWe8ODOMVPk+pM4SFHlxOWGAY6HViX2RfHnIjNj5x9O
 iDSTGvH6++nBF1Wu2/Xja/VKZ1avxRyTu2srW8JOF62j/tTU/EoPJcO9rxXOBBmC
 Hi4UmJ690p3h5xZeeiyE8CmaSlPtfdCcnc/97FnusEjBao9O7THX0PCDVJX6VBkm
 hVk01Z6+az1UNcD18KecvCpKYF/At4WpjaUGgf7q+LBfJXuXA6jfzOVDJMKV3TFd
 n1yMFg+duGj90l8gT0aa/VQiBlUlnzQKz6ceqyKkPccwveNis6I=
 =p8YV
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-6.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Fixes:

   - check that subvolume is writable when changing xattrs from security
     namespace

   - fix memory leak in device lookup helper

   - update generation of hole file extent item when merging holes

   - fix space cache corruption and potential double allocations; this
     is a rare bug but can be serious once it happens, stable backports
     and analysis tool will be provided

   - fix error handling when deleting root references

   - fix crash due to assert when attempting to cancel suspended device
     replace, add message what to do if mount fails due to missing
     replace item

  Regressions:

   - don't merge pages into bio if their page offset is not contiguous

   - don't allow large NOWAIT direct reads, this could lead to short
     reads eg. in io_uring"

* tag 'for-6.0-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: add info when mount fails due to stale replace target
  btrfs: replace: drop assert for suspended replace
  btrfs: fix silent failure when deleting root reference
  btrfs: fix space cache corruption and potential double allocations
  btrfs: don't allow large NOWAIT direct reads
  btrfs: don't merge pages into bio if their page offset is not contiguous
  btrfs: update generation of hole file extent item when merging holes
  btrfs: fix possible memory leak in btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path()
  btrfs: check if root is readonly while setting security xattr
2022-08-28 10:44:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c7bb3fbc1b 5 cifs/smb3 fixes, three for stable
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQGzBAABCgAdFiEE6fsu8pdIjtWE/DpLiiy9cAdyT1EFAmMKi7cACgkQiiy9cAdy
 T1GV7gv/aQR1eQpk1wOnctwFWWaoRLKiiAtq18fg78JfGqjTyJaclxB+c1TV6PKY
 WPbQq0TqLgAi46QKTtgDNnxexXzIz7pSBZGsM02PVb4hGfeO7GRcG7PVuPSrRCvE
 nq/p2BT9FyxqyL0pXox6GLSZ86IYYnjmI1HPseE9WqD33hsNIgdwpLNlh1fWzv04
 kFU/TZ1hboOky/plnhjkvyR4QyK9oUX44qj8kuwWN838gSruKI/+wVprIIKMuiFg
 2bNwFdwQeM/7mWnCEHOdyhO9Upy0WCVQHjqq3+LkE52xgdUxd0my5wQKdO5LiTv3
 AZGJ4XGsTc3aaWPZ/zVMMmt9JDFRe84JmQOdk0Ff2MxKTWmQYo+ZznArRUuYf8cc
 6jPK1SefQEqqrtA4h/c+osNfAJJmpL3KxbQ4Hpj55cQZzY32iPuLsW2JyQKY+cUG
 7j+8Av5wmM8iwJzH/B2DL3TIhY1xhPAsAsd6BXhF+iDzcCG7XgDx8VUTFPhp8QsD
 W8re2OMz
 =tss7
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag '6.0-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cfis fixes from Steve French:

 - two locking fixes (zero range, punch hole)

 - DFS 9 fix (padding), affecting some servers

 - three minor cleanup changes

* tag '6.0-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Add helper function to check smb1+ server
  cifs: Use help macro to get the mid header size
  cifs: Use help macro to get the header preamble size
  cifs: skip extra NULL byte in filenames
  smb3: missing inode locks in punch hole
  smb3: missing inode locks in zero range
2022-08-28 10:35:16 -07:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
d291e703f4 cifs: Add helper function to check smb1+ server
SMB1 server's header_preamble_size is not 0, add use is_smb1 function
to simplify the code, no actual functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-24 22:30:09 -05:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
b6b3624d01 cifs: Use help macro to get the mid header size
It's better to use MID_HEADER_SIZE because the unfolded expression
too long. No actual functional changes, minor readability improvement.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-24 22:30:04 -05:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
9789de8bdc cifs: Use help macro to get the header preamble size
It's better to use HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE because the unfolded expression
too long. No actual functional changes, minor readability improvement.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-24 22:29:59 -05:00
Paulo Alcantara
a1d2eb51f0 cifs: skip extra NULL byte in filenames
Since commit:
 cifs: alloc_path_with_tree_prefix: do not append sep. if the path is empty
alloc_path_with_tree_prefix() function was no longer including the
trailing separator when @path is empty, although @out_len was still
assuming a path separator thus adding an extra byte to the final
filename.

This has caused mount issues in some Synology servers due to the extra
NULL byte in filenames when sending SMB2_CREATE requests with
SMB2_FLAGS_DFS_OPERATIONS set.

Fix this by checking if @path is not empty and then add extra byte for
separator.  Also, do not include any trailing NULL bytes in filename
as MS-SMB2 requires it to be 8-byte aligned and not NULL terminated.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7eacba3b00 ("cifs: alloc_path_with_tree_prefix: do not append sep. if the path is empty")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2022-08-24 12:22:24 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
062d26ad0b fs.fixes.v6.0-rc3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCYwSG9QAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 or0AAP0ddEPI06qpWdQEvrv2wBJtpZ/3DG3mmAAlYVhVWXwKdwEA8AoYyRkcVaba
 Um476CdoNti4BwIUA5j7PZw625ax+AM=
 =FAYy
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fs.fixes.v6.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull file_remove_privs() fix from Christian Brauner:
 "As part of Stefan's and Jens' work to add async buffered write
  support to xfs we refactored file_remove_privs() and added
  __file_remove_privs() to avoid calling __remove_privs() when
  IOCB_NOWAIT is passed.

  While debugging a recent performance regression report I found that
  during review we missed that commit faf99b5635 ("fs: add
  __remove_file_privs() with flags parameter") accidently changed
  behavior when dentry_needs_remove_privs() returns zero.

  Before the commit it would still call inode_has_no_xattr() setting
  the S_NOSEC bit and thereby avoiding even calling into
  dentry_needs_remove_privs() the next time this function is called.
  After that commit inode_has_no_xattr() would only be called if
  __remove_privs() had to be called.

  Restore the old behavior. This is likely the cause of the performance
  regression"

* tag 'fs.fixes.v6.0-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping:
  fs: __file_remove_privs(): restore call to inode_has_no_xattr()
2022-08-23 19:17:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95607ad99b Thirteen fixes, almost all for MM. Seven of these are cc:stable and the
remainder fix up the changes which went into this -rc cycle.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYwQZcgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jnCxAQCk8L6PPm0L2KvKr5Vu3M/T0o9SvfxfM5yho80zM68fHQD/eLxz+nd3m+N5
 K7Mdbcb2u6F46qQaS+S5RialEWKpsw8=
 =WtBo
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Thirteen fixes, almost all for MM.

  Seven of these are cc:stable and the remainder fix up the changes
  which went into this -rc cycle"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  kprobes: don't call disarm_kprobe() for disabled kprobes
  mm/shmem: shmem_replace_page() remember NR_SHMEM
  mm/shmem: tmpfs fallocate use file_modified()
  mm/shmem: fix chattr fsflags support in tmpfs
  mm/hugetlb: support write-faults in shared mappings
  mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb not supporting softdirty tracking
  mm/uffd: reset write protection when unregister with wp-mode
  mm/smaps: don't access young/dirty bit if pte unpresent
  mm: add DEVICE_ZONE to FOR_ALL_ZONES
  kernel/sys_ni: add compat entry for fadvise64_64
  mm/gup: fix FOLL_FORCE COW security issue and remove FOLL_COW
  Revert "zram: remove double compression logic"
  get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore
2022-08-23 13:33:08 -07:00
Anand Jain
f2c3bec215 btrfs: add info when mount fails due to stale replace target
If the replace target device reappears after the suspended replace is
cancelled, it blocks the mount operation as it can't find the matching
replace-item in the metadata. As shown below,

   BTRFS error (device sda5): replace devid present without an active replace item

To overcome this situation, the user can run the command

   btrfs device scan --forget <replace target device>

and try the mount command again. And also, to avoid repeating the issue,
superblock on the devid=0 must be wiped.

   wipefs -a device-path-to-devid=0.

This patch adds some info when this situation occurs.

Reported-by: Samuel Greiner <samuel@balkonien.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/b4f62b10-b295-26ea-71f9-9a5c9299d42c@balkonien.org/T/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-23 22:15:21 +02:00
Anand Jain
59a3991984 btrfs: replace: drop assert for suspended replace
If the filesystem mounts with the replace-operation in a suspended state
and try to cancel the suspended replace-operation, we hit the assert. The
assert came from the commit fe97e2e173 ("btrfs: dev-replace: replace's
scrub must not be running in suspended state") that was actually not
required. So just remove it.

 $ mount /dev/sda5 /btrfs

    BTRFS info (device sda5): cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing
    BTRFS info (device sda5): you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'

 $ mount -o degraded /dev/sda5 /btrfs <-- success.

 $ btrfs replace cancel /btrfs

    kernel: assertion failed: ret != -ENOTCONN, in fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c:1131
    kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
    kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3750!

After the patch:

 $ btrfs replace cancel /btrfs

    BTRFS info (device sda5): suspended dev_replace from /dev/sda5 (devid 1) to <missing disk> canceled

Fixes: fe97e2e173 ("btrfs: dev-replace: replace's scrub must not be running in suspended state")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-23 22:15:21 +02:00
Filipe Manana
47bf225a8d btrfs: fix silent failure when deleting root reference
At btrfs_del_root_ref(), if btrfs_search_slot() returns an error, we end
up returning from the function with a value of 0 (success). This happens
because the function returns the value stored in the variable 'err',
which is 0, while the error value we got from btrfs_search_slot() is
stored in the 'ret' variable.

So fix it by setting 'err' with the error value.

Fixes: 8289ed9f93 ("btrfs: replace the BUG_ON in btrfs_del_root_ref with proper error handling")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-23 22:15:21 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
ced8ecf026 btrfs: fix space cache corruption and potential double allocations
When testing space_cache v2 on a large set of machines, we encountered a
few symptoms:

1. "unable to add free space :-17" (EEXIST) errors.
2. Missing free space info items, sometimes caught with a "missing free
   space info for X" error.
3. Double-accounted space: ranges that were allocated in the extent tree
   and also marked as free in the free space tree, ranges that were
   marked as allocated twice in the extent tree, or ranges that were
   marked as free twice in the free space tree. If the latter made it
   onto disk, the next reboot would hit the BUG_ON() in
   add_new_free_space().
4. On some hosts with no on-disk corruption or error messages, the
   in-memory space cache (dumped with drgn) disagreed with the free
   space tree.

All of these symptoms have the same underlying cause: a race between
caching the free space for a block group and returning free space to the
in-memory space cache for pinned extents causes us to double-add a free
range to the space cache. This race exists when free space is cached
from the free space tree (space_cache=v2) or the extent tree
(nospace_cache, or space_cache=v1 if the cache needs to be regenerated).
struct btrfs_block_group::last_byte_to_unpin and struct
btrfs_block_group::progress are supposed to protect against this race,
but commit d0c2f4fa55 ("btrfs: make concurrent fsyncs wait less when
waiting for a transaction commit") subtly broke this by allowing
multiple transactions to be unpinning extents at the same time.

Specifically, the race is as follows:

1. An extent is deleted from an uncached block group in transaction A.
2. btrfs_commit_transaction() is called for transaction A.
3. btrfs_run_delayed_refs() -> __btrfs_free_extent() runs the delayed
   ref for the deleted extent.
4. __btrfs_free_extent() -> do_free_extent_accounting() ->
   add_to_free_space_tree() adds the deleted extent back to the free
   space tree.
5. do_free_extent_accounting() -> btrfs_update_block_group() ->
   btrfs_cache_block_group() queues up the block group to get cached.
   block_group->progress is set to block_group->start.
6. btrfs_commit_transaction() for transaction A calls
   switch_commit_roots(). It sets block_group->last_byte_to_unpin to
   block_group->progress, which is block_group->start because the block
   group hasn't been cached yet.
7. The caching thread gets to our block group. Since the commit roots
   were already switched, load_free_space_tree() sees the deleted extent
   as free and adds it to the space cache. It finishes caching and sets
   block_group->progress to U64_MAX.
8. btrfs_commit_transaction() advances transaction A to
   TRANS_STATE_SUPER_COMMITTED.
9. fsync calls btrfs_commit_transaction() for transaction B. Since
   transaction A is already in TRANS_STATE_SUPER_COMMITTED and the
   commit is for fsync, it advances.
10. btrfs_commit_transaction() for transaction B calls
    switch_commit_roots(). This time, the block group has already been
    cached, so it sets block_group->last_byte_to_unpin to U64_MAX.
11. btrfs_commit_transaction() for transaction A calls
    btrfs_finish_extent_commit(), which calls unpin_extent_range() for
    the deleted extent. It sees last_byte_to_unpin set to U64_MAX (by
    transaction B!), so it adds the deleted extent to the space cache
    again!

This explains all of our symptoms above:

* If the sequence of events is exactly as described above, when the free
  space is re-added in step 11, it will fail with EEXIST.
* If another thread reallocates the deleted extent in between steps 7
  and 11, then step 11 will silently re-add that space to the space
  cache as free even though it is actually allocated. Then, if that
  space is allocated *again*, the free space tree will be corrupted
  (namely, the wrong item will be deleted).
* If we don't catch this free space tree corruption, it will continue
  to get worse as extents are deleted and reallocated.

The v1 space_cache is synchronously loaded when an extent is deleted
(btrfs_update_block_group() with alloc=0 calls btrfs_cache_block_group()
with load_cache_only=1), so it is not normally affected by this bug.
However, as noted above, if we fail to load the space cache, we will
fall back to caching from the extent tree and may hit this bug.

The easiest fix for this race is to also make caching from the free
space tree or extent tree synchronous. Josef tested this and found no
performance regressions.

A few extra changes fall out of this change. Namely, this fix does the
following, with step 2 being the crucial fix:

1. Factor btrfs_caching_ctl_wait_done() out of
   btrfs_wait_block_group_cache_done() to allow waiting on a caching_ctl
   that we already hold a reference to.
2. Change the call in btrfs_cache_block_group() of
   btrfs_wait_space_cache_v1_finished() to
   btrfs_caching_ctl_wait_done(), which makes us wait regardless of the
   space_cache option.
3. Delete the now unused btrfs_wait_space_cache_v1_finished() and
   space_cache_v1_done().
4. Change btrfs_cache_block_group()'s `int load_cache_only` parameter to
   `bool wait` to more accurately describe its new meaning.
5. Change a few callers which had a separate call to
   btrfs_wait_block_group_cache_done() to use wait = true instead.
6. Make btrfs_wait_block_group_cache_done() static now that it's not
   used outside of block-group.c anymore.

Fixes: d0c2f4fa55 ("btrfs: make concurrent fsyncs wait less when waiting for a transaction commit")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-23 22:13:54 +02:00