This adds a new system call to enable the use of guarded storage for
user space processes. The system call takes two arguments, a command
and pointer to a guarded storage control block:
s390_guarded_storage(int command, struct gs_cb *gs_cb);
The second argument is relevant only for the GS_SET_BC_CB command.
The commands in detail:
0 - GS_ENABLE
Enable the guarded storage facility for the current task. The
initial content of the guarded storage control block will be
all zeros. After the enablement the user space code can use
load-guarded-storage-controls instruction (LGSC) to load an
arbitrary control block. While a task is enabled the kernel
will save and restore the current content of the guarded
storage registers on context switch.
1 - GS_DISABLE
Disables the use of the guarded storage facility for the current
task. The kernel will cease to save and restore the content of
the guarded storage registers, the task specific content of
these registers is lost.
2 - GS_SET_BC_CB
Set a broadcast guarded storage control block. This is called
per thread and stores a specific guarded storage control block
in the task struct of the current task. This control block will
be used for the broadcast event GS_BROADCAST.
3 - GS_CLEAR_BC_CB
Clears the broadcast guarded storage control block. The guarded-
storage control block is removed from the task struct that was
established by GS_SET_BC_CB.
4 - GS_BROADCAST
Sends a broadcast to all thread siblings of the current task.
Every sibling that has established a broadcast guarded storage
control block will load this control block and will be enabled
for guarded storage. The broadcast guarded storage control block
is used up, a second broadcast without a refresh of the stored
control block with GS_SET_BC_CB will not have any effect.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Update code that relied on sched.h including various MM types for them.
This will allow us to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> include from <linux/sched.h>.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
* ARM:
- GICv3 save/restore
- cache flushing fixes
- working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
- physical timer emulation
* MIPS:
- various improvements under the hood
- support for SMP guests
- a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU notifiers
to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking, swapping, ballooning
and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is also supported, so that
writes to some memory regions can be treated as MMIO. The new MMU also
paves the way for hardware virtualization support.
* PPC:
- support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
- resizable hashed page table
- bugfixes.
* s390: expose more features to the guest
- more SIMD extensions
- instruction execution protection
- ESOP2
* x86:
- improved hashing in the MMU
- faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
- some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
migration support of nested hypervisors
- expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
- host-to-guest PTP support
- refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown in
and some duct tape removed.
- remove lazy FPU handling
- optimizations of user-mode exits
- optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
* generic:
- alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on tsk->sighand->siglock
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJYral1AAoJEL/70l94x66DbNgH/Rx8YXuidFq2fe3RWOvld3RK
85OM/D5g38cTLpBE0/sJpcvX34iYN8U/l5foCZwpxB+83GHEk2Cr57JyfTogdaAJ
x8dBhHKQCA/HxSQUQLN6nFqRV+yT8WUR92Fhqx82+80BSen5Yzcfee/TDoW6T1IW
g8CYgX9FrRaGOX066ImAuUfdAdUVjyssfs9VttDTX+HiusPeuBPx/wsRe1ZEEPlH
vnltIJQb1ETV2GOZLUojKjzH6aZkjIl29XxjkYii9JTUornClG0DfW+5QT3uLrB5
gJ+G+Zmpsq8ZBx9jNDtAi7sFsoPY1Mzf+JPNCGXBra2sP2GrBAuXcxmgznRYltQ=
=8IIp
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"4.11 is going to be a relatively large release for KVM, with a little
over 200 commits and noteworthy changes for most architectures.
ARM:
- GICv3 save/restore
- cache flushing fixes
- working MSI injection for GICv3 ITS
- physical timer emulation
MIPS:
- various improvements under the hood
- support for SMP guests
- a large rewrite of MMU emulation. KVM MIPS can now use MMU
notifiers to support copy-on-write, KSM, idle page tracking,
swapping, ballooning and everything else. KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM is
also supported, so that writes to some memory regions can be
treated as MMIO. The new MMU also paves the way for hardware
virtualization support.
PPC:
- support for POWER9 using the radix-tree MMU for host and guest
- resizable hashed page table
- bugfixes.
s390:
- expose more features to the guest
- more SIMD extensions
- instruction execution protection
- ESOP2
x86:
- improved hashing in the MMU
- faster PageLRU tracking for Intel CPUs without EPT A/D bits
- some refactoring of nested VMX entry/exit code, preparing for live
migration support of nested hypervisors
- expose yet another AVX512 CPUID bit
- host-to-guest PTP support
- refactoring of interrupt injection, with some optimizations thrown
in and some duct tape removed.
- remove lazy FPU handling
- optimizations of user-mode exits
- optimizations of vcpu_is_preempted() for KVM guests
generic:
- alternative signaling mechanism that doesn't pound on
tsk->sighand->siglock"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (195 commits)
x86/kvm: Provide optimized version of vcpu_is_preempted() for x86-64
x86/paravirt: Change vcp_is_preempted() arg type to long
KVM: VMX: use correct vmcs_read/write for guest segment selector/base
x86/kvm/vmx: Defer TR reload after VM exit
x86/asm/64: Drop __cacheline_aligned from struct x86_hw_tss
x86/kvm/vmx: Simplify segment_base()
x86/kvm/vmx: Get rid of segment_base() on 64-bit kernels
x86/kvm/vmx: Don't fetch the TSS base from the GDT
x86/asm: Define the kernel TSS limit in a macro
kvm: fix page struct leak in handle_vmon
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Disable HPT resizing on POWER9 for now
KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log()
KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_vm_compat_ioctl()
KVM: x86: remove code for lazy FPU handling
KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Turn "KVM guest htab" message into a debug message
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Ratelimit copy data failure error messages
KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache
KVM: use separate generations for each address space
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- New entropy generation for the pseudo random number generator.
- Early boot printk output via sclp to help debug crashes on boot. This
needs to be enabled with a kernel parameter.
- Add proper no-execute support with a bit in the page table entry.
- Bug fixes and cleanups.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (65 commits)
s390/syscall: fix single stepped system calls
s390/zcrypt: make ap_bus explicitly non-modular
s390/zcrypt: Removed unneeded debug feature directory creation.
s390: add missing "do {} while (0)" loop constructs to multiline macros
s390/mm: add cond_resched call to kernel page table dumper
s390: get rid of MACHINE_HAS_PFMF and MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE
s390/mm: make memory_block_size_bytes available for !MEMORY_HOTPLUG
s390: replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
s390: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
s390: mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
s390: kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
s390/kdump: Use "LINUX" ELF note name instead of "CORE"
s390: add no-execute support
s390: report new vector facilities
s390: use correct input data address for setup_randomness
s390/sclp: get rid of common response code handling
s390/sclp: don't add new lines to each printed string
s390/sclp: make early sclp code readable
s390/sclp: disable early sclp code as soon as the base sclp driver is active
s390/sclp: move early printk code to drivers
...
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal. A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
check flag
set flag
raise signal
(signal handler does nothing)
KVM_RUN
However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN. This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).
As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
raise signal
signal handler
set run->immediate_exit
KVM_RUN
check run->immediate_exit
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.
This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.
Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed. An instance
where module_param was used without moduleparam.h was also fixed,
as well as implicit use of ptrace.h and string.h headers.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Sometimes (e.g. early boot) a guest is broken in such ways that it loops
100% delivering operation exceptions (illegal operation) but the pgm new
PSW is not set properly. This will result in code being read from
address zero, which usually contains another illegal op. Let's detect
this case and return to userspace. Instead of only detecting
this for address zero apply a heuristic that will work for any program
check new psw.
We do not want guest problem state to be able to trigger a guest panic,
e.g. by faulting on an address that is the same as the program check
new PSW, so we check for the problem state bit being off.
With proper handling in userspace we
a: get rid of CPU consumption of such broken guests
b: keep the program old PSW. This allows to find out the original illegal
operation - making debugging such early boot issues much easier than
with single stepping
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
User controlled KVM guests do not support the dirty log, as they have
no single gmap that we can check for changes.
As they have no single gmap, kvm->arch.gmap is NULL and all further
referencing to it for dirty checking will result in a NULL
dereference.
Let's return -EINVAL if a caller tries to sync dirty logs for a
UCONTROL guest.
Fixes: 15f36eb ("KVM: s390: Add proper dirty bitmap support to S390 kvm.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's log something for changes in facilities, cpuid and ibc now that we
have a cpu model in QEMU. All of these calls are pretty seldom, so we
will not spill the log, the they will help to understand pontential
guest issues, for example if some instructions are fenced off.
As the s390 debug feature has a limited amount of parameters and
strings must not go away we limit the facility printing to 3 double
words, instead of building that list dynamically. This should be enough
for several years. If we ever exceed 3 double words then the logging
will be incomplete but no functional impact will happen.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When we get a PER i-fetch event on an EXECUTE or EXECUTE RELATIVE LONG
instruction, because the executed instruction generated a PER i-fetch
event, then the PER address points at the EXECUTE function, not the
fetched one.
Therefore, when filtering PER events, we have to take care of the
really fetched instruction, which we can only get by reading in guest
virtual memory.
For icpt code 4 and 56, we directly have additional information about an
EXECUTE instruction at hand. For icpt code 8, we always have to read
in guest virtual memory.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[small fixes]
We will have to read instructions not residing at the current PSW
address.
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We already filter PER events reported via icpt code 8. For icpt code
4 and 56, this is still missing.
So let's properly detect if we have a debugging event and if we have to
inject a PER i-fetch event into the guest at all.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can directly forward the vector BCD instructions to the guest
if available and VX is requested by user space.
Please note that user space will have to take care of the final state
of the facility bit when migrating to older machines.
Signed-off-by: Guenther Hutzl <hutzl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can directly forward the vector enhancement facility 1 to the guest
if available and VX is requested by user space.
Please note that user space will have to take care of the final state
of the facility bit when migrating to older machines.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Samoylov <max7255@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
sparse with __CHECK_ENDIAN__ shows that ar_t was never properly
used across KVM on s390. We can now:
- fix all places
- do not make ar_t special
Since ar_t is just used as a register number (no endianness issues
for u8), and all other register numbers are also just plain int
variables, let's just use u8, which matches the __u8 in the userspace
ABI for the memop ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The plo inline assembly has a cc output operand that is always written
to and is also as such an operand declared. Therefore the compiler is
free to omit the rather pointless and misleading initialization.
Get rid of this.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The new Instruction Execution Protection needs to be enabled before
the guest can use it. Therefore we pass the IEP facility bit to the
guest and enable IEP interpretation.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When we access guest memory and run into a protection exception, we
need to pass the exception data to the guest. ESOP2 provides detailed
information about all protection exceptions which ESOP1 only partially
provided.
The gaccess changes make sure, that the guest always gets all
available information.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
kvm_s390_get_machine() populates the facility bitmap by copying bytes
from the host results that are stored in a 256 byte array in the prefix
page. The KVM code does use the size of the target buffer (2k), thus
copying and exposing unrelated kernel memory (mostly machine check
related logout data).
Let's use the size of the source buffer instead. This is ok, as the
target buffer will always be greater or equal than the source buffer as
the KVM internal buffers (and thus S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE) cover
the maximum possible size that is allowed by STFLE, which is 256
doublewords. All structures are zero allocated so we can leave bytes
256-2047 unchanged.
Add a similar fix for kvm_arch_init_vm().
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
[found with smatch]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Remove a couple of unneeded semicolons. This is just to reduce the
noise that the coccinelle static code checker generates.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still
useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value
needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this
is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Right now we switch the host fprs/vrs in kvm_arch_vcpu_load and switch
back in kvm_arch_vcpu_put. This process is already optimized
since commit 9977e886cb ("s390/kernel: lazy restore fpu registers")
avoiding double save/restores on schedule. We still reload the pointers
and test the guest fpc on each context switch, though.
We can minimize the cost of vcpu_load/put by doing the test in the
VCPU_RUN ioctl itself. As most VCPU threads almost never exit to
userspace in the common fast path, this allows to avoid this overhead
for the common case (eventfd driven I/O, all exits including sleep
handled in the kernel) - making kvm_arch_vcpu_load/put basically
disappear in perf top.
Also adapt the fpu get/set ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Right now we save the host access registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load
and load them in kvm_arch_vcpu_put. Vice versa for the guest access
registers. On schedule this means, that we load/save access registers
multiple times.
e.g. VCPU_RUN with just one reschedule and then return does
[from user space via VCPU_RUN]
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via ioctl)
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via ioctl)
- do guest stuff
- decide to schedule/sleep
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via sched)
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via sched)
- save the host registers in switch_to (via sched)
- schedule
- return
- load the host registers in switch_to (via sched)
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via sched)
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_load (via sched)
- do guest stuff
- decide to go to userspace
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via ioctl)
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_put (via ioctl)
[back to user space]
As the kernel does not use access registers, we can avoid
this reloading and simply piggy back on switch_to (let it save
the guest values instead of host values in thread.acrs) by
moving the host/guest switch into the VCPU_RUN ioctl function.
We now do
[from user space via VCPU_RUN]
- save the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- load the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- do guest stuff
- decide to schedule/sleep
- save the guest registers in switch_to
- schedule
- return
- load the guest registers in switch_to (via sched)
- do guest stuff
- decide to go to userspace
- save the guest registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
- load the host registers in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
This seems to save about 10% of the vcpu_put/load functions
according to perf.
As vcpu_load no longer switches the acrs, We can also loading
the acrs in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs.
Suggested-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Diag224 requires a page-aligned 4k buffer to store the name table
into. kmalloc does not guarantee page alignment, hence we replace it
with __get_free_page for the buffer allocation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Reported-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Usually a validity intercept is a programming error of the host
because of invalid entries in the state description.
We can get a validity intercept if the mode of the runtime
instrumentation control block is wrong. As the host does not know
which modes are valid, this can be used by userspace to trigger
a WARN.
Instead of printing a WARN let's return an error to userspace as
this can only happen if userspace provides a malformed initial
value (e.g. on migration). The kernel should never warn on bogus
input. Instead let's log it into the s390 debug feature.
While at it, let's return -EINVAL for all validity intercepts as
this will trigger an error in QEMU like
error: kvm run failed Invalid argument
PSW=mask 0404c00180000000 addr 000000000063c226 cc 00
R00=000000000000004f R01=0000000000000004 R02=0000000000760005 R03=000000007fe0a000
R04=000000000064ba2a R05=000000049db73dd0 R06=000000000082c4b0 R07=0000000000000041
R08=0000000000000002 R09=000003e0804042a8 R10=0000000496152c42 R11=000000007fe0afb0
[...]
This will avoid an endless loop of validity intercepts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Fixes: c6e5f16637 ("KVM: s390: implement the RI support of guest")
Acked-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
All architectures:
Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86; use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
ARM:
Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
a bit of optimizations.
MIPS:
A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
PPC:
Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
fixes; a small optimization.
s390:
Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
x86:
IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEcBAABCAAGBQJX9iDrAAoJEED/6hsPKofoOPoIAIUlgojkb9l2l1XVDgsXdgQL
sRVhYSVv7/c8sk9vFImrD5ElOPZd+CEAIqFOu45+NM3cNi7gxip9yftUVs7wI5aC
eDZRWm1E4trDZLe54ZM9ThcqZzZZiELVGMfR1+ZndUycybwyWzafpXYsYyaXp3BW
hyHM3qVkoWO3dxBWFwHIoO/AUJrWYkRHEByKyvlC6KPxSdBPSa5c1AQwMCoE0Mo4
K/xUj4gBn9eMelNhg4Oqu/uh49/q+dtdoP2C+sVM8bSdquD+PmIeOhPFIcuGbGFI
B+oRpUhIuntN39gz8wInJ4/GRSeTuR2faNPxMn4E1i1u4LiuJvipcsOjPfe0a18=
=fZRB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"All architectures:
- move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
- use 64 bits for debugfs stats
ARM:
- Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
- handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
- proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
- GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
- preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
- cleanups and a bit of optimizations
MIPS:
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
kernels
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes
PPC:
- Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
- other minor fixes
- a small optimization
s390:
- Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
- up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
- rework of machine check deliver
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
- Hyper-V TSC page
- per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
- accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
- cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The new features and main improvements in this merge for v4.9
- Support for the UBSAN sanitizer
- Set HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, it improves the code in some
places
- Improvements for the in-kernel fpu code, in particular the overhead
for multiple consecutive in kernel fpu users is recuded
- Add a SIMD implementation for the RAID6 gen and xor operations
- Add RAID6 recovery based on the XC instruction
- The PCI DMA flush logic has been improved to increase the speed of
the map / unmap operations
- The time synchronization code has seen some updates
And bug fixes all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits)
s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
MAINTAINERS: update DASD maintainer
s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
s390/dasd: add missing \n to end of dev_err messages
s390/config: Enable config options for Docker
s390/dasd: make query host access interruptible
s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing
s390/dasd: fix hanging offline processing
s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap
s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans
s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg
s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation
s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check
iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters
s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
s390: export header for CLP ioctl
s390/vmur: fix irq pointer dereference in int handler
s390/dasd: add missing KOBJ_CHANGE event for unformatted devices
s390: enable UBSAN
...
Two stubs are added:
o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch
supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
(which will be implemented by the next commit)
o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs
entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Reuse existing functionality from memdup_user() instead of keeping
duplicate source code.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Return directly if this copy operation failed.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Message-Id: <c86f7520-885e-2829-ae9c-b81caa898e84@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus reuse the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This issue was detected also by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of data structures by pointer dereferences
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
* Delete the local variable "size" which became unnecessary with
this refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <c3323f6b-4af2-0bfb-9399-e529952e378e@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If the SCA entries aren't used by the hardware (no SIGPIF), we
can simply not set the entries, stick to the basic sca and allow more
than 64 VCPUs.
To hinder any other facility from using these entries, let's properly
provoke intercepts by not setting the MCN and keeping the entries
unset.
This effectively allows when running KVM under KVM (vSIE) or under z/VM to
provide more than 64 VCPUs to a guest. Let's limit it to 255 for now, to
not run into problems if the CPU numbers are limited somewhere else.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Only enable runtime instrumentation if the guest issues an RI related
instruction or if userspace changes the riccb to a valid state.
This makes entry/exit a tiny bit faster.
Initial patch by Christian Borntraeger
Signed-off-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The payload data for protection exceptions is a superset of the
payload of other translation exceptions. Let's set the additional
flags and use a fall through to minimize code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's avoid working with the PER_EVENT* defines, used for control register
manipulation, when checking the u8 PER code. Introduce separate defines
based on the existing defines.
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's also write the external damage code already provided by
struct kvm_s390_mchk_info.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Vector registers are only to be stored if the facility is available
and if the guest has set up the machine check extended save area.
If anything goes wrong while writing the vector registers, the vector
registers are to be marked as invalid. Please note that we are allowed
to write the registers although they are marked as invalid.
Machine checks and "store status" SIGP orders are two different concepts,
let's correctly separate these. As the SIGP part is completely handled in
user space, we can drop it.
This patch is based on a patch from Cornelia Huck.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Store status writes the prefix which is not to be done by a machine check.
Also, the psw is stored and later on overwritten by the failing-storage
address, which looks strange at first sight.
Store status and machine check handling look similar, but they are actually
two different things.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's factor this out to prepare for bigger changes. Reorder to calls to
match the logical order given in the PoP.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We store the address of riccbd at the wrong location, overwriting
gvrd. This means that our nested guest will not be able to use runtime
instrumentation. Also, a memory leak, if our KVM guest actually sets gvrd.
Not noticed until now, as KVM guests never make use of gvrd and runtime
instrumentation wasn't completely tested yet.
Reported-by: Fan Zhang <zhangfan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The CPACF code makes some assumptions about the availablity of hardware
support. E.g. if the machine supports KM(AES-256) without chaining it is
assumed that KMC(AES-256) with chaining is available as well. For the
existing CPUs this is true but the architecturally correct way is to
check each CPACF functions on its own. This is what the query function
of each instructions is all about.
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull facility mask patch from the KVM tree.
* tag 's390forkvm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux
KVM: s390: generate facility mask from readable list
Automatically generate the KVM facility mask out of a readable list.
Manually changing the masks is very error prone, especially if the
special IBM bit numbering has to be considered.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As the meaning of these variables and pointers seems to change more
frequently, let's directly access our save area, instead of going via
current->thread.
Right now, this is broken for set/get_fpu. They simply overwrite the
host registers, as the pointers to the current save area were turned
into the static host save area.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7
Fixes: 3f6813b9a5 ("s390/fpu: allocate 'struct fpu' with the task_struct")
Reported-by: Hao QingFeng <haoqf@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When triggering KVM_RUN without a user memory region being mapped
(KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) a validity intercept occurs. This could
happen, if the user memory region was not mapped initially or if it
was unmapped after the vcpu is initialized. The function
kvm_s390_handle_requests checks for the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD bit. The
check function always clears this bit. If gmap_mprotect_notify
returns an error code, the mapping failed, but the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD
was not set anymore. So the next time kvm_s390_handle_requests is
called, the execution would fall trough the check for
KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD. The bit needs to be resetted, if
gmap_mprotect_notify returns an error code. Resetting the bit with
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu) fixes the bug.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Niedworok <jniedwor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When KVM_RUN is triggered on a VCPU without an initial reset, a
validity intercept occurs.
Setting the prefix will set the KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD bit initially,
thus preventing the bug.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julius Niedworok <jniedwor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization
(vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups,
preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization
extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit
latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for
more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
The ugly bit is the conflicts. A couple of them are simple conflicts due
to 4.7 fixes, but most of them are with other trees. There was definitely
too much reliance on Acked-by here. Some conflicts are for KVM patches
where _I_ gave my Acked-by, but the worst are for this pull request's
patches that touch files outside arch/*/kvm. KVM submaintainers should
probably learn to synchronize better with arch maintainers, with the
latter providing topic branches whenever possible instead of Acked-by.
This is what we do with arch/x86. And I should learn to refuse pull
requests when linux-next sends scary signals, even if that means that
submaintainers have to rebase their branches.
Anyhow, here's the list:
- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: handle_pcommit and EXIT_REASON_PCOMMIT was removed
by the nvdimm tree. This tree adds handle_preemption_timer and
EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER at the same place. In general all mentions
of pcommit have to go.
There is also a conflict between a stable fix and this patch, where the
stable fix removed the vmx_create_pml_buffer function and its call.
- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: kvm_cpu_notifier was removed by the hotplug tree.
This tree adds kvm_io_bus_get_dev at the same place.
- virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c: a few final bugfixes went into 4.7 before the
file was completely removed for 4.8.
- include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h: this one is entirely our fault;
this is a change that should have gone in through the irqchip tree and
pulled by kvm-arm. I think I would have rejected this kvm-arm pull
request. The KVM version is the right one, except that it lacks
GITS_BASER_PAGES_SHIFT.
- arch/powerpc: what a mess. For the idle_book3s.S conflict, the KVM
tree is the right one; everything else is trivial. In this case I am
not quite sure what went wrong. The commit that is causing the mess
(fd7bacbca4, "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix TB corruption in guest exit
path on HMI interrupt", 2016-05-15) touches both arch/powerpc/kernel/
and arch/powerpc/kvm/. It's large, but at 396 insertions/5 deletions
I guessed that it wasn't really possible to split it and that the 5
deletions wouldn't conflict. That wasn't the case.
- arch/s390: also messy. First is hypfs_diag.c where the KVM tree
moved some code and the s390 tree patched it. You have to reapply the
relevant part of commits 6c22c98637, plus all of e030c1125e, to
arch/s390/kernel/diag.c. Or pick the linux-next conflict
resolution from http://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=146717549531603&w=2.
Second, there is a conflict in gmap.c between a stable fix and 4.8.
The KVM version here is the correct one.
I have pushed my resolution at refs/heads/merge-20160802 (commit
3d1f53419842) at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXoGm7AAoJEL/70l94x66DugQIAIj703ePAFepB/fCrKHkZZia
SGrsBdvAtNsOhr7FQ5qvvjLxiv/cv7CymeuJivX8H+4kuUHUllDzey+RPHYHD9X7
U6n1PdCH9F15a3IXc8tDjlDdOMNIKJixYuq1UyNZMU6NFwl00+TZf9JF8A2US65b
x/41W98ilL6nNBAsoDVmCLtPNWAqQ3lajaZELGfcqRQ9ZGKcAYOaLFXHv2YHf2XC
qIDMf+slBGSQ66UoATnYV2gAopNlWbZ7n0vO6tE2KyvhHZ1m399aBX1+k8la/0JI
69r+Tz7ZHUSFtmlmyByi5IAB87myy2WQHyAPwj+4vwJkDGPcl0TrupzbG7+T05Y=
=42ti
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
- ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the
old VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested
virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions
for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots
of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for
hardware virtualization extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced
vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel
hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits)
KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
...