Commit Graph

278 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Guenter Roeck
773dc11875 mmc: core: Fix access to HS400-ES devices
HS400-ES devices fail to initialize with the following error messages.

mmc1: power class selection to bus width 8 ddr 0 failed
mmc1: error -110 whilst initialising MMC card

This was seen on Samsung Chromebook Plus. Code analysis points to
commit 3d4ef32975 ("mmc: core: fix multi-bit bus width without
high-speed mode"), which attempts to set the bus width for all but
HS200 devices unconditionally. However, for HS400-ES, the bus width
is already selected.

Cc: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: 3d4ef32975 ("mmc: core: fix multi-bit bus width ...")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chip.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-03-14 17:07:45 +01:00
Shawn Lin
0e9cfcf44e mmc: core: move all quirks together into quirks.h
It's not appreciated to place quirks everywhere, let's
put them together just like what we do for USB, PCI etc.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-15 11:34:27 +01:00
Shawn Lin
28fc64af63 mmc: core: change quirks.c to be a header file
Rename quirks.c to quirks.h, and include it for
individual C files which need it.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-15 11:34:26 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
006cac8262 Merge branch 'fixes' into next 2017-02-14 09:17:37 +01:00
Uri Yanai
efff8e7879 mmc: Adding AUTO_BKOPS_EN bit set for Auto BKOPS support
Adding dedicated flag for AUTO_BKOPS in card->ext_csd structure.
Read AUTO_BKOPS bit value from the device EXT_CSD and set to the
card->ext_csd structure.
In mmc_decode_ext_csd() add a print message in case the AUTO_BKOPS
is enabled

Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-14 09:11:00 +01:00
Uri Yanai
6962c2fb20 mmc: MAN_BKOPS_EN inverse debug message logic
Inverse the logic for printing the debug message.
In mmc_decode_ext_csd() print message when MAN_BKOPS_EN is set

Signed-off-by: Uri Yanai <uri.yanai@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-14 09:10:59 +01:00
Anssi Hannula
3d4ef32975 mmc: core: fix multi-bit bus width without high-speed mode
Commit 577fb13199 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode")
refactored bus width selection code to mmc_select_bus_width().

However, it also altered the behavior to not call the selection code in
non-high-speed modes anymore.

This causes 1-bit mode to always be used when the high-speed mode is not
enabled, even though 4-bit and 8-bit bus are valid bus widths in the
backwards-compatibility (legacy) mode as well (see e.g. 5.3.2 Bus Speed
Modes in JEDEC 84-B50). This results in a significant regression in
transfer speeds.

Fix the code to allow 4-bit and 8-bit widths even without high-speed
mode, as before.

Tested with a Zynq-7000 PicoZed 7020 board.

Fixes: 577fb13199 ("mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode")
Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-14 08:50:10 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
20f921bb01 mmc: core: Invent MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR
According the JEDEC specification an eMMC card supporting 1.8V vccq in DDR
mode should also be capable of 3.3V. However, it's been reported that some
mmc hosts supports 3.3V, but not 1.8V.

Currently the mmc core implements an error handling when the host fails to
set 1.8V for vccq, by falling back to 3.3V. Unfortunate, this seems to be
insufficient for some mmc hosts. To enable these to use eMMC DDR mode let's
invent a new mmc cap, MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, which tells whether they support
the eMMC 3.3V DDR mode.

In case MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR is set, but not MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR, let's change to
remain on the 3.3V, as it's the default voltage level for vccq, set by the
earlier power up sequence.

As this change introduces MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, let's take the opportunity to
do some re-formatting of the related defines in the header file.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:44 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
4e74b6b3c6 mmc: core: Rename __mmc_set_signal_voltage() to mmc_set_signal_voltage()
Earlier the mmc_set_signal_voltage() existed, but since it has been renamed
to mmc_set_uhs_voltage(), we can now use that name instead.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:43 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
4facdde113 mmc: core: Move public functions from card.h to private headers
A significant amount of functions and other definitions are available
through the public mmc card.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc
interface, as to prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the
functions/definitions to private mmc header files.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:24 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
c7836d1593 mmc: use empty initializer list to zero-clear structures
In the MMC subsystem, we see such initializers that only clears the
first member explicitly.

For example,

  struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};

sets the first member (.sbc) to NULL explicitly.  However, this is
an unstable form because we may insert a non-pointer member at the
top of the struct mmc_request in the future. (if we do so, the
compiler will spit warnings.)

So, using a designated initializer is preferred coding style.  The
expression above is equivalent to:

  struct mmc_request mrq = { .sbc = NULL };

Of course, this does not express our intention.  We want to fill
all struct members with zeros.  Please note struct members are
implicitly zero-cleared unless otherwise specified in the initializer.

After all, the most reasonable (and stable) form is:

  struct mmc_request mrq = {};

Do likewise for mmc_command, mmc_data as well.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:19:54 +01:00
Jungseung Lee
46bc5c408e mmc: core: Export device lifetime information through sysfs
In the eMMC 5.0 version of the spec, several EXT_CSD fields about
device lifetime are added.

 - Two types of estimated indications reflected by averaged wear out of memory
 - An indication reflected by average reserved blocks

Export the information through sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:19:52 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
ef3d232245 mmc: mmc: Relax checking for switch errors after HS200 switch
The JEDEC specification indicates CMD13 can be used after a HS200 switch
to check for errors. However in practice some boards experience CRC errors
in the CMD13 response. Consequently, for HS200, CRC errors are not a
reliable way to know the switch failed. If there really is a problem, we
would expect tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. So change
the error condition to ignore CRC errors in that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 14:15:46 +01:00
Shawn Lin
8cce3ecc53 mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from mmc
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:09 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
925ff3a7a3 mmc: mmc: Add Command Queue definitions
Add definitions relating to Command Queuing.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:07 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
e173f8911f mmc: core: Update CMD13 polling policy when switch to HS DDR mode
According to the JEDEC specification, during bus timing change operations
for mmc, sending a CMD13 could trigger CRC errors.

As switching to HS DDR mode indeed causes a bus timing change, polling with
CMD13 to detect card busy, may thus potentially trigger CRC errors.
Currently these errors are treated as the switch to HS DDR mode failed.

To improve this behaviour, let's instead tell __mmc_switch() to retry when
it encounters CRC errors during polling.

Moreover, when switching to HS DDR mode, let's make sure the CMD13 polling
is done by having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to
operate at the same selected bus speed timing. Fix this by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch().

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:26 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
53e60650f7 mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode for mmc
In cases when the mmc host doesn't support HW busy detection, polling for a
card being busy by using CMD13 is beneficial. That is because, instead of
waiting a fixed amount of time, 500ms or the generic CMD6 time from
EXT_CSD, we find out a lot sooner when the card stops signaling busy. This
leads to a significant decreased total initialization time for the mmc
card.

However, to allow polling with CMD13 during a bus timing change operation,
such as switching to HS mode, we first need to update the mmc host's bus
timing before starting to poll. Deal with that, simply by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch() from
mmc_select_hs().

By telling __mmc_switch() to allow polling with CMD13, also makes it
validate the CMD6 status, thus we can remove the corresponding checks.

When switching to HS400ES, the mmc_select_hs() function is called in one of
the intermediate steps. To still prevent CMD13 polling for HS400ES, let's
call the __mmc_switch() function in this path as it enables us to keep
using the existing method.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
aa33ce3c41 mmc: core: Enable __mmc_switch() to change bus speed timing for the host
In cases when a speed mode change is requested for mmc cards, a CMD6 is
sent by calling __mmc_switch() during the card initialization. The CMD6
leads to the card entering a busy period. When that is completed, the host
must parse the CMD6 status to find out whether the change of the speed mode
succeeded.

To enable the mmc core to poll the card by using CMD13 to find out when the
busy period is completed, it's reasonable to make sure polling is done by
having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the
same selected bus speed timing.

Therefore, let's extend __mmc_switch() to take yet another parameter, which
allow its callers to update the bus speed timing of the mmc host. In this
way, __mmc_switch() also becomes capable of reading and validating the CMD6
status by sending a CMD13, in cases when that's desired.

If __mmc_switch() encounters a failure, we make sure to restores the old
bus speed timing for the mmc host, before propagating the error code.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
20348d1981 mmc: core: Make mmc_switch_status() available for mmc core
Following changes needs mmc_switch_status() to be available both from mmc.c
and mmc_ops.c. Allow that by moving its implementation to mmc_ops.c and
make it available via mmc_ops.h.

Moving mmc_switch_status() to mmc_ops.c, also enables us to turn
mmc_switch_status_error() into static function. So let's take the
opportunity to change this as well.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-29 09:00:33 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
fe1b5700c7 mmc: mmc: Use 500ms as the default generic CMD6 timeout
In the eMMC 4.51 version of the spec, an EXT_CSD field called
GENERIC_CMD6_TIME[248] was added. This allows cards to specify the maximum
time it may need to move out from its busy state, when a CMD6 command has
been sent.

In cases when the card is compliant to versions < 4.51 of the eMMC spec,
obviously the core needs to use a fall-back value for this timeout, which
currently is set to 10 minutes. This value is completely in the wrong range
and importantly in some cases it causes a card initialization to take more
than 10 minute to complete.

Earlier this scenario was avoided as the mmc core used CMD13 to poll the
card, to find out when it stopped signaling busy. Commit 08573eaf1a
("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch")
changed this behavior.

Instead of reverting that commit, which would cause other issues, let's
instead start by picking a simple solution for the problem, by using a
500ms default generic CMD6 timeout.

The reason for using exactly 500ms, comes from observations that shows it's
quite common for cards to specify 250ms. 500ms is two times that value so
likely it should be enough for most cards.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed
mode switch")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-11-07 13:29:52 +01:00
Shawn Lin
4f25580fb8 mmc: core: changes frequency to hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es
Per JESD84-B51 P49, Host need to change frequency to <=52MHz
after setting HS_TIMING to 0x1, and host may changes frequency
to <= 200MHz after setting HS_TIMING to 0x3. That means the card
expects the clock rate to increase from the current used f_init
(which is less than 400KHz, but still being less than 52MHz) to
52MHz, otherwise we find some eMMC devices significantly report
failure when sending status.

Reported-by: Xiao Yao <xiaoyao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10 14:01:15 +02:00
Shawn Lin
1720d3545b mmc: core: switch to 1V8 or 1V2 for hs400es mode
When introducing hs400es, I didn't notice that we haven't
switched voltage to 1V2 or 1V8 for it. That happens to work
as the first controller claiming to support hs400es, arasan(5.1),
which is designed to only support 1V8. So the voltage is fixed to 1V8.
But it actually is wrong, and will not fit for other host controllers.
Let's fix it.

Fixes: commit 81ac2af657 ("mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10 14:00:45 +02:00
Jungseung Lee
67d35960f4 mmc: core: Add error message when switching fails in mmc_select_hs()
The switch failure message in mmc_select_timing() had been removed
since that is invalid: commit 0400ed0a08 ("mmc: core: remove the
invalid message in mmc_select_timing")

Now, in the case when mmc_select_hs() return error in mmc_select_timing(),
there is nothing to print failure message.
Let's make for mmc_select_hs() print message itself in the failure case.

Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-09-26 21:31:14 +02:00
Bojan Prtvar
6825a60658 mmc: core: Extend sysfs with DSR register
Export DSR register through sysfs same as we did for the CID, CSD and
OCR registers.

Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:51 +02:00
Bojan Prtvar
5fb06af7a3 mmc: core: Extend sysfs with OCR register
Registers CID and CSD are already exported through sysfs so let's make
this interface complete by adding missing OCR register.

Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:48 +02:00
Pratibhasagar V
5320226a05 mmc: core: Disable HPI for certain Hynix eMMC cards
Certain Hynix eMMC 4.41 cards might get broken when HPI feature is used
and hence this patch disables the HPI feature for such buggy cards.

As some of the other features like BKOPs/Cache/Sanitize are dependent on
HPI feature, those features would also get disabled if HPI is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Pratibhasagar V <pratibha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
[gdavis: Forward port and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:12 +02:00
Peter Griffin
8b7be8f2e7 mmc: core: Only change mode if mmc_select_bus_width() is successful
mmc_select_bus_width() returns bus width (4 or 8) on success or
zero if unsupported. So only change mode if setting the bus width
is successful.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:12 +02:00
Ziyuan Xu
649c6059d2 mmc: mmc: Fix HS switch failure in mmc_select_hs400()
To slove the issue which was found on gru board for hs400.

[    4.616946] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[    4.623135] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[    4.722575] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[    4.730962] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vmmc regulator found
[    4.737444] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found
[    4.774930] mmc0: SDHCI controller on fe330000.sdhci [fe330000.sdhci] using ADMA
[    4.980295] mmc0: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:-84
[    4.986487] mmc0: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card

We should change HS400 mode selection timing to meet JEDEC
specification. The JEDEC 5.1 said that change the frequency to <= 52MHZ
after HS_TIMING switch. Refer to section 6.6.2.3 "HS400" timing mode
selection:
Set the "Timing Interface" parameter in the HS_TIMING[185] field of the
Extended CSD register to 0x1 to switch to High Speed mode and then set
the clock frequency to a value not greater than 52MHZ.

Signed-off-by: Ziyuan Xu <xzy.xu@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:09 +02:00
Chaotian Jing
08573eaf1a mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch
Per JEDEC spec, it is not recommended to use CMD13 to get card status
after speed mode switch. below are two reason about this:
1. CMD13 cannot be guaranteed due to the asynchronous operation.
Therefore it is not recommended to use CMD13 to check busy completion
of the timing change indication.
2. After switch to HS200, CMD13 will get response of 0x800, and even the
busy signal gets de-asserted, the response of CMD13 is aslo 0x800.

Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:08 +02:00
Shawn Lin
81ac2af657 mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support
Controllers use data strobe line to latch data from devices
under hs400 mode, but not for cmd line. So since emmc 5.1, JEDEC
introduces enhanced strobe mode for latching cmd response from
emmc devices to host controllers. This new feature is optional,
so it depends both on device's cap and host's cap to decide
whether to use it or not.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:05 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
f741494363 mmc: fix mmc mode selection for HS-DDR and higher
When IS_ERR_VALUE was removed from the mmc core code, it was replaced
with a simple not-zero check. This does not work, as the value checked
is the return value for mmc_select_bus_width, which returns the set
bit width on success. This made eMMC modes higher than HS-DDR unusable.

Fix this by checking for a positive return value instead.

Fixes: 287980e49f ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-02 10:39:05 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
287980e49f remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
       unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro  - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-27 15:26:11 -07:00
Adrian Hunter
1c447116d0 mmc: mmc: Fix partition switch timeout for some eMMCs
Some eMMCs set the partition switch timeout too low.

Now typically eMMCs are considered a critical component (e.g. because
they store the root file system) and consequently are expected to be
reliable.  Thus we can neglect the use case where eMMCs can't switch
reliably and we might want a lower timeout to facilitate speedy
recovery.

Although we could employ a quirk for the cards that are affected (if
we could identify them all), as described above, there is little
benefit to having a low timeout, so instead simply set a minimum
timeout.

The minimum is set to 300ms somewhat arbitrarily - the examples that
have been seen had a timeout of 10ms but were sometimes taking 60-70ms.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-16 11:31:28 +02:00
Dong Aisheng
0400ed0a08 mmc: core: remove the invalid message in mmc_select_timing
mmc_select_hs200() and mmc_select_hs() will keep the timing
as before if switch fails. So it's meaningless to print the
failed switched mode outside based on the current host timing.

Furthermore, the original print is wrong, it should be:
pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n",
	mmc_hostname(card->host),
	mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" :
	(mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : ""));

Since we already have error message in mmc_select_hs200(),
simply remove it outside.

Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-10 10:37:59 +02:00
Dong Aisheng
e51534c806 mmc: core: fix using wrong io voltage if mmc_select_hs200 fails
Currently MMC core will keep going if HS200/HS timing switch failed
with -EBADMSG error by the assumption that the old timing is still valid.

However, for mmc_select_hs200 case, the signal voltage may have already
been switched. If the timing switch failed, we should fall back to
the old voltage in case the card is continue run with legacy timing.

If fall back signal voltage failed, we explicitly report an EIO error
to force retry during the next power cycle.

Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-10 10:37:01 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
437db4c6e7 mmc: mmc: Attempt to flush cache before reset
CMD0 or hardware reset may invalidate the cache, so it needs to be
flushed before reset.

In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work
always, but have a go and ignore errors.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-04 13:11:53 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
87e88659af mmc: core: drop unnecessary bit checking
This if-block is going to call mmc_card_set_blockaddr(), so
mmc_card_blockaddr() right before it is redundant.

I am fixing the block comment style while I am here.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-02 10:33:31 +02:00
Gwendal Grignou
4e6c71788d mmc: core: Do regular power cycle when lacking eMMC HW reset support
The eMMC HW reset may be implemented either via the host ops ->hw_reset()
callback or through DT and the eMMC pwrseq. Additionally some eMMC cards
don't support HW reset.

To allow a reset to be done for the different combinations of mmc hosts
and eMMC/MMC cards, let's implement a fallback via trying a regular power
cycle. This improves the mmc block layer retry mechanism of failing I/O
requests.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
[Ulf: Rewrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-02 10:33:24 +02:00
Wolfram Sang
ed9feec72f mmc: sanitize 'bus width' in debug output
The bus width is sometimes the actual bus width, and sometimes indices
to different arrays encoding the bus width. In my debugging case "2"
could mean 8-bit as well as 4-bit, which was extremly confusing. Let's
use the human-readable actual bus width in all places.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 11:02:56 +01:00
Wolfram Sang
4ec96b4cbd mmc: make MAN_BKOPS_EN message a debug
IMO this info is only useful for developers. Most users won't need this
information, since there is not much they can do about it.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 11:02:53 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
520322d92e mmc: It is not an error for the card to be removed while suspended
A card can be removed while it is runtime suspended.
Do not print an error message.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-28 12:51:38 +01:00
Wenkai Du
adb24d42a5 mmc: mmc: Fix incorrect use of driver strength switching HS200 and HS400
Commit cc4f414c88 ("mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection")
added driver strength selection for eMMC HS200 and HS400 modes.
That patch also set the driver stength when transitioning through
High Speed mode to HS200/HS400, but driver strength is not defined
for High Speed mode.  While the JEDEC specification is not clear
on this point it has been observed to cause problems for some eMMC,
and removing the driver strength setting in this case makes it
consistent with the normal use of High Speed mode.

Signed-off-by: Wenkai Du <wenkai.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-22 11:32:13 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
c29536e85b mmc: core: Make runtime resume default behavior for MMC/SD
MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME was invented to decrease system PM resume time for
systems that particularly needs this. As the feature has matured let's
make it the default behavior for MMC/SD.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-22 11:32:03 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
d23029332c mmc: mmc: Improve reliability of mmc_select_hs400()
mmc_select_hs400() calls __mmc_switch() which checks the switch is
successful using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS).  The problem is that it does that
using the timing settings of the previous mode.  That is prone to error,
especially when switching from HS to HS400 because the timing parameters
for HS mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS400 mode.

In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.

However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs400() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.

This patch does that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:16:32 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
974007aaf2 mmc: mmc: Move mmc_switch_status()
Move the mmc_switch_status() function in preparation for calling it
in mmc_select_hs400().

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:16:26 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
51b12f7764 mmc: mmc: Fix HS setting in mmc_select_hs400()
mmc_select_hs400() begins with the card and host in HS200 mode.
Therefore, any commands sent to the card should use HS200 timing.
It is incorrect to set the host to High Speed (HS) timing before
sending the switch command.  Doing so is unreliable because
the timing parameters for HS mode are tighter than the timing
parameters for HS200 mode.  Thus the HS timings should be set
only after the card has switched mode.

However, it is not unreasonable first to reduce the frequency to
the HS mode frequency, which should make the switch command and
subsequent CMD13 commands more reliable.

This patch does that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:16:20 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
1815e61b1a mmc: mmc: Improve reliability of mmc_select_hs200()
Currently mmc_select_hs200() uses __mmc_switch() which checks the
success of the switch to HS200 mode using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS).
The problem is that it does that using the timing settings of legacy
mode.  That is prone to error, not least because the timing parameters
for legacy mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS200 mode.

In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.

However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs200() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.

This patch does that.

A complication is that the caller, mmc_select_timing(), will ignore a
switch error (indicated by -EBADMSG), assume the old mode is valid
and continue, so the old timing must be restored in that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:12:08 +01:00
Sergei Shtylyov
2860d060ac mmc: skip reclaiming host on mmc_add_card() error
There's little sense in releasing the host on mmc_add_card() error
immediately after reclaiming  it, so reclaim the host  only in case
of success.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 16:00:14 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
9eadcc0581 mmc: core: Remove MMC_CLKGATE
MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at
request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to
deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM.

Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those
that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity,
it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several
years now.

To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this
patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 16:00:09 +01:00
Chaotian Jing
08b137d90e mmc: core: Fix init_card in 52Mhz
Suppose that we got a data crc error, and it triggers the mmc_reset.
mmc_reset will call mmc_send_status to see if HW reset was supported.
before issue CMD13, it will do retune, and if EMMC was in HS400 mode,
it will reduce frequency to 52Mhz firstly, then results in card init
was doing at 52Mhz.
The mmc_send_status was originally only done for mmc_test, should drop
it. And, rename the "eMMC hardware reset" to "Reset test", as we would
also be able to use the test for SD-cards.

Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: bd11e8bd03 ("mmc: core: Flag re-tuning is needed on CRC errors")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-21 10:18:11 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
364549ddc2 mmc: core: Remove redundant ->power_restore() callback for MMC
Since the ->reset() callback is implemented for MMC, the ->power_restore()
callback has become redundant, let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-04 10:03:51 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
cc4f414c88 mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection
Add the ability to set eMMC driver strength
for HS200 and HS400.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:07:14 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
b097e07f57 mmc: mmc: Read card's valid driver strength mask
In preparation for supporing drive strength selection
for eMMC, read the card's valid driver strengths.

Note that though the SD spec uses the term "drive strength",
the JEDEC eMMC spec uses the term "driver strength".

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:07:13 +02:00
Kuninori Morimoto
ded8a5f961 mmc: cast u8 to unsigned long long to avoid unexpected error
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset is defined as "unsigned long long",
and, ext_csd[] is defined as u8.
unsigned long long data might have strange data if first bit of ext_csd[]
was 1. this patch cast it to (unsigned long long)
Special thanks to coverity <http://www.coverity.com>

ex)
        u8  data8;
        u64 data64;

        data8 = 0x80;
        data64 = (data8 << 24); // 0xffffffff80000000
        data64 = (((unsigned long long)data8) << 24); // 0x80000000;

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:07:03 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
6376f69d20 mmc: core: Add support for HS400 re-tuning
HS400 re-tuning must be done in HS200 mode. Add
the ability to switch from HS400 mode to HS200
mode before re-tuning and switch back to HS400
after re-tuning.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:06:57 +02:00
Adrian Hunter
436f8daa6f mmc: mmc: Hold re-tuning in mmc_sleep()
The sleep command is issued after deselecting the
card, but re-tuning won't work on a deselected card
so re-tuning must be held.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:06:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d0bbe0dd35 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual trivial tree updates.  Nothing outstanding -- mostly printk()
  and comment fixes and unused identifier removals"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  goldfish: goldfish_tty_probe() is not using 'i' any more
  powerpc: Fix comment in smu.h
  qla2xxx: Fix printks in ql_log message
  lib: correct link to the original source for div64_u64
  si2168, tda10071, m88ds3103: Fix firmware wording
  usb: storage: Fix printk in isd200_log_config()
  qla2xxx: Fix printk in qla25xx_setup_mode
  init/main: fix reset_device comment
  ipwireless: missing assignment
  goldfish: remove unreachable line of code
  coredump: Fix do_coredump() comment
  stacktrace.h: remove duplicate declaration task_struct
  smpboot.h: Remove unused function prototype
  treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
  treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
  mod_devicetable: fix comment for match_flags
2015-04-14 09:50:27 -07:00
Hans de Goede
81f8a7be66 mmc: Add support for marking hpi as broken through devicetree
The eMMC on a tablet I've will stop working / communicating as soon as
the kernel executes:

		mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 				EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1,
 				card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);

There seems to be no way to reliable identify eMMC-s which have a broken
hpi implementation, but at least for eMMC's which are soldered onto a board
we can work around this by specifying that hpi is broken in devicetree.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-04-02 10:59:10 +02:00
Masanari Iida
f42cf8d6a3 treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
This patch fix spelling typo in printk messages.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2015-03-06 23:04:40 +01:00
Alexey Skidanov
0501be6429 mmc: Resolve BKOPS compatability issue
This patch is coming to fix compatibility issue of BKOPS_EN  field of EXT_CSD.
In eMMC-5.1, BKOPS_EN was changed, and now it has two operational bits:
Bit 0 - MANUAL_EN
Bit 1 - AUTO_EN
In previous eMMC revisions, only Bit 0 was supported.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-29 11:15:12 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
63e415c640 mmc: core: Simplify by adding mmc_execute_tuning()
For each MMC, SD and SDIO there is code that
holds the clock, calls ops->execute_tuning, and
releases the clock. Simplify the code a bit by
providing a separate function to do that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-19 09:56:30 +01:00
Johan Rudholm
f855a3717e mmc: core: refactor the hw_reset routines
Move the (e)MMC specific hw_reset code from core.c into mmc.c. Call the
code from the new bus_ops member "reset". This also allows for adding
a SD card specific reset procedure.

Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johanru@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-19 09:56:27 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
04cdbbfa73 mmc: core: Make tuning block patterns static
Since previous patches removed the need for the tuning block patterns
to be exported, let's move them close to the mmc_send_tuning() API.

Those are now intended to be used only by the mmc core.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2015-01-19 09:56:24 +01:00
Doug Anderson
eac86321b5 mmc: core: Support the optional init_card() callback for MMC and SD
In (3fcb027 ARM: MXC: mxcmmc: work around a bug in the SDHC busy line
handling) the optional init_card() callback was added.  According to
the original change it was "for now only called from
mmc_sdio_init_card()".

This callback really ought to be called from the SD and MMC init
functions as well.  One current user of this callback
(mxcmci_init_card) will not work as expected if you insert an SDIO
card, then eject it and put a normal SD card in.  Specifically the
normal SD card will not get to run with 4-bit data.

I'd like to use the init_card() callback to handle a similar quirk on
dw_mmc when using SDIO Interrupts (the "low power" feature of the card
needs to be disabled), so that will add a second user of the function.

Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-19 09:56:04 +01:00
Alexandre Belloni
1c2d26e379 mmc: core: stop trying to switch width when only one bit is supported
mmc_select_bus_width() will try to switch to MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 even if
MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA and MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA are not set in host->caps.
Return as soon as possible when those flags are not set

Fixes: 577fb13199 (mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode)
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-12-29 14:49:28 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
e21aa519ee mmc: core: Export mmc_get_ext_csd()
Callers of mmc_send_ext_csd() will be able to decrease code duplication
by using mmc_get_ext_csd() instead. Let's make it available.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:43 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
2fd322a58e mmc: core: Don't panic when fetching EXT_CSD
Instead of doing BUG_ON(), return an error code.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:43 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
c197787ced mmc: core: Let's callers of from mmc_get_ext_csd() do error handling
The callers of mmc_get_ext_csd() need the flexibility to handle errors
themselves, because they behave differently.

Let's clean up mmc_get_ext_csd() with its friends and adopt the error
handling as stated above.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:42 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
076ec38a58 mmc: core: Fetch and decode EXT_CSD from mmc_read_ext_csd()
As a step in cleaning up code around reading/decoding EXT_CSD, convert
the current mmc_read_ext_csd(), to handle both fetching the EXT_CSD
and decoding its data.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:42 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
148bcab28f mmc: core: Add helper function for EXT_CSD support
The helper function mmc_can_ext_csd() will return a positive value if
the card supports the EXT_CSD register. Start using it at relavant
places in the mmc core.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:41 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
a1fc444e83 mmc: core: Remove unnecessary 'out of memory' message
Rely on the prints handled internally by kmalloc().

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:41 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
9e304d67ad mmc: core: Remove redundant check of max_dtr while selecting timings
If the MMC spec version is < CSD_SPEC_VER_4, there aren't support for
the EXT_CSD register. Since max_dtr is fetched from there, it will
default to zero, which thus isn't needed to verify.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:41 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
56d09b1da7 mmc: core: Remove redundant check while selecting powerclass
The validation of the buswidth and the MMC spec version in
__mmc_select_powerclass() is redundant, let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:40 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
00b41b58cd mmc: core: Remove mmc_free_ext_csd()
Let callers of mmc_free_ext_csd() do kfree() directly instead.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:39 +01:00
Gwendal Grignou
0f76242676 mmc: core: Report firmware version for eMMC 5.0 devices.
For eMMC 5.0 compliant device, firmware version is stored in ext_csd.
Report firmware as a 64bit hexa decimal. Vendor can use hexa or ascii
string to report firmware version.
Also add FFU related EXT_CSD register and note if the device is FFU capable.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:36 +01:00
Andrew Gabbasov
4b75bffc77 mmc: core: Fix error paths and messages in mmc_init_card
In mmc_init_card function some of the branches in error handling paths
go to "err" label, which skips removing of newly allocated card structure,
that will actually not be used. Fix that by using proper "free_card" label.

Also, some messages in these branches are reported as warnings,
although the operation processing is not continued. Change these
messages to error level.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:28 +01:00
Joe Perches
6606110d89 mmc: Convert pr_warning to pr_warn
Use the much more common pr_warn instead of pr_warning.

Other miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments
o Remove extra spaces when coalescing formats

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-24 10:13:09 +02:00
Stephen Boyd
48d11e067f mmc: Consolidate emmc tuning blocks
The same tuning block exists in the dw_mmc h.c and sdhci-msm.c
files. Move these into mmc.c so that they can be shared across
drivers.

Reported-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-23 09:13:19 +02:00
Grégory Soutadé
994324bbab mmc: Checks EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED before partitions computation
Checks EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED bit before
 computing enhanced user area offset and size, and
 adding mmc general purpose partitions. The two needs
 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED bit be set to be
 valid (as described in JEDEC standard).
Warn user in case of misconfiguration.

Signed-off-by: Grégory Soutadé <gsoutade@neotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-19 00:03:36 +02:00
Grégory Soutadé
69803d4f48 mmc: Replace "enhanced_area_en" attribute by "partition_setting_completed"
Replace ext_csd "enhanced_area_en" attribute by
 "partition_setting_completed". It was used whether or
 not enhanced user area is defined and without checks of
 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED bit.

Signed-off-by: Grégory Soutadé <gsoutade@neotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-19 00:03:36 +02:00
Grégory Soutadé
b4493eea4a mmc: Move code that manages user area and gp partitions into functions
Move code that manages user area and general purpose
 partitions into functions.

Signed-off-by: Grégory Soutadé <gsoutade@neotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-19 00:03:36 +02:00
Chuanxiao.Dong
312449efd1 mmc: core: Fix sequence for I/O voltage in DDR mode for eMMC
Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq in DDR, but not all
host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI host
which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these host controller
still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting DDR mode.

So the sequence will be:
if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO)
	use 1.2v IO;
else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO)
	use 1.8v IO;
so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the last choice.

Signed-off-by: Chuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunpeng Gao <yunpeng.gao@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jhautbois@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-09 13:59:24 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
3d705d14fe mmc: implement Driver Stage Register handling
Some eMMC and SD cards implement a DSR register that allows to tune
raise/fall times and drive strength of the CMD and DATA outputs.
The values to use depend on the card in use and the host.
It might be needed to reduce the drive strength to prevent voltage peaks
above the host's specification.

Implement a 'dsr' devicetree property that allows to specify the value
to set the DSR to. For non-dt setups the new members of mmc_host can be
set by board code.

This patch was initially authored by Sascha Hauer. It contains
improvements authored by Markus Niebel and Uwe Kleine-König.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-09-09 13:59:07 +02:00
Romain Izard
03a59437ef mmc: Allow forward compatibility for eMMC
As stated by the eMMC 5.0 specification, a chip should not be rejected
only because of the revision stated in the EXT_CSD_REV field of the
EXT_CSD register.

Remove the control on this value, the control of the CSD_STRUCTURE field
should be sufficient to reject future incompatible changes.

Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-07-09 11:26:11 +02:00
Seungwon Jeon
0a5b6438ee mmc: add support for HS400 mode of eMMC5.0
This patch adds HS400 mode support for eMMC5.0 device.  HS400 mode is high
speed DDR interface timing from HS200.  Clock frequency is up to 200MHz
and only 8-bit bus width is supported. In addition, tuning process of
HS200 is required to synchronize the command response on the CMD line
because CMD input timing for HS400 mode is the same as HS200 mode.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jackey Shen <jackey.shen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:06:06 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon
577fb13199 mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode
Current implementation for bus speed mode selection is too
complicated. This patch is to simplify the codes and remove
some duplicate parts.

The following changes are including:
* Adds functions for each mode selection(HS, HS-DDR, HS200 and etc)
* Rearranged the mode selection sequence with supported device type
* Adds maximum speed for HS200 mode(hs200_max_dtr)
* Adds field definition for HS_TIMING of EXT_CSD

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:06:04 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon
2385049dd5 mmc: step power class after final selection of bus mode
Power class is changed once only after selection of bus modes
including speed and bus-width finishes finally.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:06:02 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon
2415c0ef61 mmc: identify available device type to select
Device types which are supported by both host and device can be
identified when EXT_CSD is read. There is no need to check host's
capability anymore.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:05:57 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon
cdc991790c mmc: drop the speed mode of card's state
Timing mode identifier has same role and can take the place
of speed mode. This change removes all related speed mode.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:05:53 -04:00
Axel Lin
d1e58212ca mmc: Convert to use ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS
Use new ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to declare attribute groups.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-04-22 07:06:38 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon
79f7ae7c45 mmc: clarify DDR timing mode between SD-UHS and eMMC
This change distinguishes DDR timing mode of current
mixed usage to clarify device type.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-04-20 16:59:28 -04:00
Ulf Hansson
cb962e04b0 mmc: core: Respect host's max_busy_timeout when sending sleep cmd
When sending the sleep command for host drivers supporting
MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY, we need to confirm that max_busy_timeout is
big enough comparing to the sleep timeout specified from card's
EXT_CSD. If this isn't case, we use a R1 response instead of R1B and
fallback to use a delay instead.

Do note that a max_busy_timeout set to zero by the host, is interpreted
as it can cope with whatever timeout the mmc core provides it with.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-23 10:40:49 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
57de31f635 mmc: core: Use generic CMD6 time while switching to eMMC HS200 mode
Conform to the eMMC spec and use the CMD6 generic timeout from the
EXT_CSD register, when switching to HS200 mode.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-23 10:40:44 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
4509f84775 mmc: core: Add ignore_crc flag to __mmc_switch
Instead of handle specific adaptations, releated to certain switch
operations, inside __mmc_switch, push this to be handled by the caller
instead.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-23 10:40:30 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
7536d3f83a mmc: core: Enable MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL as default
There are no reason to why the use of a non-volatile internal eMMC
cache should be controlled by a host cap. Instead let's just enable it
if the eMMC card supports it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-13 22:58:49 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
10e5d96524 mmc: core: Use mmc_flush_cache() during mmc suspend
Earlier we disabled the cache during suspend, which meant a flush was
internally at the eMMC performed as well.

To simplify code we can make use of the mmc_flush_cache(), during mmc
suspend, which makes the mmc_cache_ctrl() redundant so then we can
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-13 22:58:41 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
469a00b017 mmc: core: Remove support for MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD
There are no active users of this host capability. The primary reason
for adding this cap was due to a bug in ux500 boot loader code, which
is not a relevant issue any more. So, let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-13 22:58:37 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
2501c9179d mmc: core: Use MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME as default behavior
Invoking system suspend or shutdown without using the Kconfig option
MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, did trigger an ungraceful power cut of the card.

To improve the situation, change the behavior to always make use of the
available bus_ops callbacks that handles system suspend and shutdown
properly.

By changing the behavior MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME becomes redundant, so lets's
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-02-13 22:58:15 -05:00
Dong Aisheng
83cc16d767 mmc: core: mmc DDR mode should not depend on UHS_DDR50
The MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 must work on 1.8v.
However, the eMMC DDR mode can work on either 1.8v or 3.3v and
should not depend on UHS_DDR50.
So get rid of this limitation to let controller without 1.8v
signal voltage support can also work for eMMC DDR mode if it claims.

Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <b29396@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2014-01-13 12:48:05 -05:00
Ulf Hansson
4d22378221 mmc: core: Add MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME to resume at runtime_resume
In some environments it is to prefer to postpone the resume of the card
device until runtime_resume is being carried out, since it will mean a
signficant decrease of the total system resume time.

The reason of the decreased resume time is simply because of the actual
re-initalization of the card, which typically takes hundreds of
milliseconds, is performed outside the resume sequence and wont thus
affect it.

For removable card, the detect work tries to re-detect the card to make
sure it is still present, as a part of that sequence the card will also
be runtime_resumed and thus also fully resumed.

For a non-removable card, typically a mmc blk request will trigger a
runtime_resume and thus fully resume the card. This also means the
first request will likely suffer from an inital latency since the
re-initialization of the card needs to be performed.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2013-10-30 20:28:43 -04:00