Commit Graph

585 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet
2b7cda9c35 tcp: fix tcp_mtu_probe() vs highest_sack
Based on SNMP values provided by Roman, Yuchung made the observation
that some crashes in tcp_sacktag_walk() might be caused by MTU probing.

Looking at tcp_mtu_probe(), I found that when a new skb was placed
in front of the write queue, we were not updating tcp highest sack.

If one skb is freed because all its content was copied to the new skb
(for MTU probing), then tp->highest_sack could point to a now freed skb.

Bad things would then happen, including infinite loops.

This patch renames tcp_highest_sack_combine() and uses it
from tcp_mtu_probe() to fix the bug.

Note that I also removed one test against tp->sacked_out,
since we want to replace tp->highest_sack regardless of whatever
condition, since keeping a stale pointer to freed skb is a recipe
for disaster.

Fixes: a47e5a988a ("[TCP]: Convert highest_sack to sk_buff to allow direct access")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-01 21:18:34 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
ee1836aec4 tcp: refresh tp timestamp before tcp_mtu_probe()
In the unlikely event tcp_mtu_probe() is sending a packet, we
want tp->tcp_mstamp being as accurate as possible.

This means we need to call tcp_mstamp_refresh() a bit earlier in
tcp_write_xmit().

Fixes: 385e20706f ("tcp: use tp->tcp_mstamp in output path")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-28 19:08:04 +09:00
Yousuk Seung
5889e2c0e4 tcp: call tcp_rate_skb_sent() when retransmit with unaligned skb->data
Current implementation calls tcp_rate_skb_sent() when tcp_transmit_skb()
is called when it clones skb only. Not calling tcp_rate_skb_sent() is OK
for all such code paths except from __tcp_retransmit_skb() which happens
when skb->data address is not aligned. This may rarely happen e.g. when
small amount of data is sent initially and the receiver partially acks
odd number of bytes for some reason, possibly malicious.

Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-26 17:47:55 +09:00
Koichiro Den
3a91d29f20 tcp: do tcp_mstamp_refresh before retransmits on TSQ handler
When retransmission on TSQ handler was introduced in the commit
f9616c35a0 ("tcp: implement TSQ for retransmits"), the retransmitted
skbs' timestamps were updated on the actual transmission. In the later
commit 385e20706f ("tcp: use tp->tcp_mstamp in output path"), it stops
being done so. In the commit, the comment says "We try to refresh
tp->tcp_mstamp only when necessary", and at present tcp_tsq_handler and
tcp_v4_mtu_reduced applies to this. About the latter, it's okay since
it's rare enough.

About the former, even though possible retransmissions on the tasklet
comes just after the destructor run in NET_RX softirq handling, the time
between them could be nonnegligibly large to the extent that
tcp_rack_advance or rto rearming be affected if other (remaining) RX,
BLOCK and (preceding) TASKLET sofirq handlings are unexpectedly heavy.

So in the same way as tcp_write_timer_handler does, doing tcp_mstamp_refresh
ensures the accuracy of algorithms relying on it.

Fixes: 385e20706f ("tcp: use tp->tcp_mstamp in output path")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@klaipeden.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-23 05:45:24 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
b5b7db8d68 tcp: fastopen: fix on syn-data transmit failure
Our recent change exposed a bug in TCP Fastopen Client that syzkaller
found right away [1]

When we prepare skb with SYN+DATA, we attempt to transmit it,
and we update socket state as if the transmit was a success.

In socket RTX queue we have two skbs, one with the SYN alone,
and a second one containing the DATA.

When (malicious) ACK comes in, we now complain that second one had no
skb_mstamp.

The proper fix is to make sure that if the transmit failed, we do not
pretend we sent the DATA skb, and make it our send_head.

When 3WHS completes, we can now send the DATA right away, without having
to wait for a timeout.

[1]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 100189 at net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3117 tcp_clean_rtx_queue+0x2057/0x2ab0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3117()

 WARN_ON_ONCE(last_ackt == 0);

Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 100189 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
 0000000000000000 ffff8800b35cb1d8 ffffffff81cad00d 0000000000000000
 ffffffff828a4347 ffff88009f86c080 ffffffff8316eb20 0000000000000d7f
 ffff8800b35cb220 ffffffff812c33c2 ffff8800baad2440 00000009d46575c0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81cad00d>] __dump_stack
 [<ffffffff81cad00d>] dump_stack+0xc1/0x124
 [<ffffffff812c33c2>] warn_slowpath_common+0xe2/0x150
 [<ffffffff812c361e>] warn_slowpath_null+0x2e/0x40
 [<ffffffff828a4347>] tcp_clean_rtx_queue+0x2057/0x2ab0 n
 [<ffffffff828ae6fd>] tcp_ack+0x151d/0x3930
 [<ffffffff828baa09>] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x1c69/0x4fd0
 [<ffffffff828efb7f>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x54f/0x7c0
 [<ffffffff8258aacb>] sk_backlog_rcv
 [<ffffffff8258aacb>] __release_sock+0x12b/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff8258ad9e>] release_sock+0x5e/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff8294a785>] inet_wait_for_connect
 [<ffffffff8294a785>] __inet_stream_connect+0x545/0xc50
 [<ffffffff82886f08>] tcp_sendmsg_fastopen
 [<ffffffff82886f08>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2298/0x35a0
 [<ffffffff82952515>] inet_sendmsg+0xe5/0x520
 [<ffffffff8257152f>] sock_sendmsg_nosec
 [<ffffffff8257152f>] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x110

Fixes: 8c72c65b42 ("tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully")
Fixes: 783237e8da ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sending SYN-data")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-19 16:16:51 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
4c7124413a tcp: remove two unused functions
remove tcp_may_send_now and tcp_snd_test that are no longer used

Fixes: 840a3cbe89 ("tcp: remove forward retransmit feature")
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-18 17:26:11 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
fc22579917 tcp: fix data delivery rate
Now skb->mstamp_skb is updated later, we also need to call
tcp_rate_skb_sent() after the update is done.

Fixes: 8c72c65b42 ("tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-16 09:07:01 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
8c72c65b42 tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully
liujian reported a problem in TCP_USER_TIMEOUT processing with a patch
in tcp_probe_timer() :
      https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg454496.html

After investigations, the root cause of the problem is that we update
skb->skb_mstamp of skbs in write queue, even if the attempt to send a
clone or copy of it failed. One reason being a routing problem.

This patch prevents this, solving liujian issue.

It also removes a potential RTT miscalculation, since
__tcp_retransmit_skb() is not OR-ing TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked with
TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS if a failure happens, but skb->skb_mstamp has
been changed.

A future ACK would then lead to a very small RTT sample and min_rtt
would then be lowered to this too small value.

Tested:

# cat user_timeout.pkt
--local_ip=192.168.102.64

    0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
   +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
   +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
   +0 listen(3, 1) = 0

   +0 `ifconfig tun0 192.168.102.64/16; ip ro add 192.0.2.1 dev tun0`

   +0 < S 0:0(0) win 0 <mss 1460>
   +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460>

  +.1 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 65530
   +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

   +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, [3000], 4) = 0
   +0 write(4, ..., 24) = 24
   +0 > P. 1:25(24) ack 1 win 29200
   +.1 < . 1:1(0) ack 25 win 65530

//change the ipaddress
   +1 `ifconfig tun0 192.168.0.10/16`

   +1 write(4, ..., 24) = 24
   +1 write(4, ..., 24) = 24
   +1 write(4, ..., 24) = 24
   +1 write(4, ..., 24) = 24

   +0 `ifconfig tun0 192.168.102.64/16`
   +0 < . 1:2(1) ack 25 win 65530
   +0 `ifconfig tun0 192.168.0.10/16`

   +3 write(4, ..., 24) = -1

# ./packetdrill user_timeout.pkt

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@googl.com>
Reported-by: liujian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-15 14:36:28 -07:00
Florian Westphal
31770e34e4 tcp: Revert "tcp: remove header prediction"
This reverts commit 45f119bf93.

Eric Dumazet says:
  We found at Google a significant regression caused by
  45f119bf93 tcp: remove header prediction

  In typical RPC  (TCP_RR), when a TCP socket receives data, we now call
  tcp_ack() while we used to not call it.

  This touches enough cache lines to cause a slowdown.

so problem does not seem to be HP removal itself but the tcp_ack()
call.  Therefore, it might be possible to remove HP after all, provided
one finds a way to elide tcp_ack for most cases.

Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30 11:20:09 -07:00
David S. Miller
3118e6e19d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
The UDP offload conflict is dealt with by simply taking what is
in net-next where we have removed all of the UFO handling code
entirely.

The TCP conflict was a case of local variables in a function
being removed from both net and net-next.

In netvsc we had an assignment right next to where a missing
set of u64 stats sync object inits were added.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09 16:28:45 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
8ba6092471 tcp: fastopen: tcp_connect() must refresh the route
With new TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT socket option, there is a possibility
to call tcp_connect() while socket sk_dst_cache is either NULL
or invalid.

 +0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 4
 +0 fcntl(4, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0
 +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT, [1], 4) = 0
 +0 connect(4, ..., ...) = 0

<< sk->sk_dst_cache becomes obsolete, or even set to NULL >>

 +1 sendto(4, ..., 1000, MSG_FASTOPEN, ..., ...) = 1000

We need to refresh the route otherwise bad things can happen,
especially when syzkaller is running on the host :/

Fixes: 19f6d3f3c8 ("net/tcp-fastopen: Add new API support")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-08 20:39:52 -07:00
Neal Cardwell
df92c8394e tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed
Fix a TCP loss recovery performance bug raised recently on the netdev
list, in two threads:

(i)  July 26, 2017: netdev thread "TCP fast retransmit issues"
(ii) July 26, 2017: netdev thread:
     "[PATCH V2 net-next] TLP: Don't reschedule PTO when there's one
     outstanding TLP retransmission"

The basic problem is that incoming TCP packets that did not indicate
forward progress could cause the xmit timer (TLP or RTO) to be rearmed
and pushed back in time. In certain corner cases this could result in
the following problems noted in these threads:

 - Repeated ACKs coming in with bogus SACKs corrupted by middleboxes
   could cause TCP to repeatedly schedule TLPs forever. We kept
   sending TLPs after every ~200ms, which elicited bogus SACKs, which
   caused more TLPs, ad infinitum; we never fired an RTO to fill in
   the holes.

 - Incoming data segments could, in some cases, cause us to reschedule
   our RTO or TLP timer further out in time, for no good reason. This
   could cause repeated inbound data to result in stalls in outbound
   data, in the presence of packet loss.

This commit fixes these bugs by changing the TLP and RTO ACK
processing to:

 (a) Only reschedule the xmit timer once per ACK.

 (b) Only reschedule the xmit timer if tcp_clean_rtx_queue() deems the
     ACK indicates sufficient forward progress (a packet was
     cumulatively ACKed, or we got a SACK for a packet that was sent
     before the most recent retransmit of the write queue head).

This brings us back into closer compliance with the RFCs, since, as
the comment for tcp_rearm_rto() notes, we should only restart the RTO
timer after forward progress on the connection. Previously we were
restarting the xmit timer even in these cases where there was no
forward progress.

As a side benefit, this commit simplifies and speeds up the TCP timer
arming logic. We had been calling inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer() three
times on normal ACKs that cumulatively acknowledged some data:

1) Once near the top of tcp_ack() to switch from TLP timer to RTO:
        if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE)
               tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

2) Once in tcp_clean_rtx_queue(), to update the RTO:
        if (flag & FLAG_ACKED) {
               tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

3) Once in tcp_ack() after tcp_fastretrans_alert() to switch from RTO
   to TLP:
        if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
               tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);

This commit, by only rescheduling the xmit timer once per ACK,
simplifies the code and reduces CPU overhead.

This commit was tested in an A/B test with Google web server
traffic. SNMP stats and request latency metrics were within noise
levels, substantiating that for normal web traffic patterns this is a
rare issue. This commit was also tested with packetdrill tests to
verify that it fixes the timer behavior in the corner cases discussed
in the netdev threads mentioned above.

This patch is a bug fix patch intended to be queued for -stable
relases.

Fixes: 6ba8a3b19e ("tcp: Tail loss probe (TLP)")
Reported-by: Klavs Klavsen <kl@vsen.dk>
Reported-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-03 15:38:31 -07:00
Neal Cardwell
a2815817ff tcp: enable xmit timer fix by having TLP use time when RTO should fire
Have tcp_schedule_loss_probe() base the TLP scheduling decision based
on when the RTO *should* fire. This is to enable the upcoming xmit
timer fix in this series, where tcp_schedule_loss_probe() cannot
assume that the last timer installed was an RTO timer (because we are
no longer doing the "rearm RTO, rearm RTO, rearm TLP" dance on every
ACK). So tcp_schedule_loss_probe() must independently figure out when
an RTO would want to fire.

In the new TLP implementation following in this series, we cannot
assume that icsk_timeout was set based on an RTO; after processing a
cumulative ACK the icsk_timeout we see can be from a previous TLP or
RTO. So we need to independently recalculate the RTO time (instead of
reading it out of icsk_timeout). Removing this dependency on the
nature of icsk_timeout makes things a little easier to reason about
anyway.

Note that the old and new code should be equivalent, since they are
both saying: "if the RTO is in the future, but at an earlier time than
the normal TLP time, then set the TLP timer to fire when the RTO would
have fired".

Fixes: 6ba8a3b19e ("tcp: Tail loss probe (TLP)")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-03 15:38:30 -07:00
David S. Miller
29fda25a2d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Two minor conflicts in virtio_net driver (bug fix overlapping addition
of a helper) and MAINTAINERS (new driver edit overlapping revamp of
PHY entry).

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-01 10:07:50 -07:00
Florian Westphal
45f119bf93 tcp: remove header prediction
Like prequeue, I am not sure this is overly useful nowadays.

If we receive a train of packets, GRO will aggregate them if the
headers are the same (HP predates GRO by several years) so we don't
get a per-packet benefit, only a per-aggregated-packet one.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-31 14:37:49 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
efe967cdec tcp: avoid bogus gcc-7 array-bounds warning
When using CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL, the TCP code produces a
false-positive warning:

net/ipv4/tcp_output.c: In function 'tcp_connect':
net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2207:40: error: array subscript is below array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
   tp->chrono_stat[tp->chrono_type - 1] += now - tp->chrono_start;
                                        ^~
net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2207:40: error: array subscript is below array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
   tp->chrono_stat[tp->chrono_type - 1] += now - tp->chrono_start;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

I have opened a gcc bug for this, but distros have already shipped
compilers with this problem, and it's not clear yet whether there is
a way for gcc to avoid the warning. As the problem is related to the
bitfield access, this introduces a temporary variable to store the old
enum value.

I did not notice this warning earlier, since UBSAN is disabled when
building with COMPILE_TEST, and that was always turned on in both
allmodconfig and randconfig tests.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81601
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-29 23:26:29 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
bb4d991a28 tcp: adjust tail loss probe timeout
This patch adjusts the timeout formula to schedule the TCP loss probe
(TLP). The previous formula uses 2*SRTT or 1.5*RTT + DelayACKMax if
only one packet is in flight. It keeps a lower bound of 10 msec which
is too large for short RTT connections (e.g. within a data-center).
The new formula = 2*RTT + (inflight == 1 ? 200ms : 2ticks) which
performs better for short and fast connections.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-19 16:14:10 -07:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
e05a90ec9e net: reflect mark on tcp syn ack packets
SYN-ACK responses on a server in response to a SYN from a client
did not get the injected skb mark that was tagged on the SYN packet.

Fixes: 84f39b08d7 ("net: support marking accepting TCP sockets")
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-04 01:46:10 -07:00
Lawrence Brakmo
91b5b21c7c bpf: Add support for changing congestion control
Added support for changing congestion control for SOCK_OPS bpf
programs through the setsockopt bpf helper function. It also adds
a new SOCK_OPS op, BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN, that is needed for
congestion controls, like dctcp, that need to enable ECN in the
SYN packets.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 16:15:14 -07:00
Lawrence Brakmo
9872a4bde3 bpf: Add TCP connection BPF callbacks
Added callbacks to BPF SOCK_OPS type program before an active
connection is intialized and after a passive or active connection is
established.

The following patch demostrates how they can be used to set send and
receive buffer sizes.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 16:15:14 -07:00
Lawrence Brakmo
13d3b1ebe2 bpf: Support for setting initial receive window
This patch adds suppport for setting the initial advertized window from
within a BPF_SOCK_OPS program. This can be used to support larger
initial cwnd values in environments where it is known to be safe.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 16:15:13 -07:00
Lawrence Brakmo
8550f328f4 bpf: Support for per connection SYN/SYN-ACK RTOs
This patch adds support for setting a per connection SYN and
SYN_ACK RTOs from within a BPF_SOCK_OPS program. For example,
to set small RTOs when it is known both hosts are within a
datacenter.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 16:15:13 -07:00
Reshetova, Elena
14afee4b60 net: convert sock.sk_wmem_alloc from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01 07:39:08 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
5d2ed0521a tcp: Namespaceify sysctl_tcp_timestamps
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-08 10:53:29 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
9bb37ef00e tcp: Namespaceify sysctl_tcp_window_scaling
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-08 10:53:29 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
f930103421 tcp: Namespaceify sysctl_tcp_sack
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-08 10:53:28 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
f4d0166661 tcp: remove unnecessary skb_reset_tail_pointer()
__pskb_trim_head() does not need to reset skb tail pointer.

Also change the comments, __pskb_pull_head() does not exist.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-02 14:28:25 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
9a568de481 tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock
TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323

Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal
'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough
generator.

For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better
than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively)

For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more
than two years with great success [1]

Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges
faster to optimal window size.

This patch converts tp->tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing
a 1 usec TCP clock.

This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as
discussed in IETF 97.

[1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
ac9517fcf3 tcp: replace misc tcp_time_stamp to tcp_jiffies32
After this patch, all uses of tcp_time_stamp will require
a change when we introduce 1 ms and/or 1 us TCP TS option.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
628174ccc4 tcp: uses jiffies_32 to feed tp->chrono_start
tcp_time_stamp will no longer be tied to jiffies.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
c74df29a8d tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 to feed probe_timestamp
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp, since
tcp_time_stamp will soon be only used for TCP TS option.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
70eabf0e1b tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 for rcv_tstamp and lrcvtime
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp, since
tcp_time_stamp will soon be only used for TCP TS option.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
c2203cf75e tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 to feed tp->snd_cwnd_stamp
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp to feed
tp->snd_cwnd_stamp.

tcp_time_stamp will soon be a litle bit more expensive
than simply reading 'jiffies'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
d635fbe27e tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 to feed tp->lsndtime
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp to feed
tp->lsndtime.

tcp_time_stamp will soon be a litle bit more expensive
than simply reading 'jiffies'.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
385e20706f tcp: use tp->tcp_mstamp in output path
Idea is to later convert tp->tcp_mstamp to a full u64 counter
using usec resolution, so that we can later have fine
grained TCP TS clock (RFC 7323), regardless of HZ value.

We try to refresh tp->tcp_mstamp only when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 16:06:01 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
218af599fa tcp: internal implementation for pacing
BBR congestion control depends on pacing, and pacing is
currently handled by sch_fq packet scheduler for performance reasons,
and also because implemening pacing with FQ was convenient to truly
avoid bursts.

However there are many cases where this packet scheduler constraint
is not practical.
- Many linux hosts are not focusing on handling thousands of TCP
  flows in the most efficient way.
- Some routers use fq_codel or other AQM, but still would like
  to use BBR for the few TCP flows they initiate/terminate.

This patch implements an automatic fallback to internal pacing.

Pacing is requested either by BBR or use of SO_MAX_PACING_RATE option.

If sch_fq happens to be in the egress path, pacing is delegated to
the qdisc, otherwise pacing is done by TCP itself.

One advantage of pacing from TCP stack is to get more precise rtt
estimations, and less work done from TX completion, since TCP Small
queue limits are not generally hit. Setups with single TX queue but
many cpus might even benefit from this.

Note that unlike sch_fq, we do not take into account header sizes.
Taking care of these headers would add additional complexity for
no practical differences in behavior.

Some performance numbers using 800 TCP_STREAM flows rate limited to
~48 Mbit per second on 40Gbit NIC.

If MQ+pfifo_fast is used on the NIC :

$ sar -n DEV 1 5 | grep eth
14:48:44         eth0 725743.00 2932134.00  46776.76 4335184.68      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:48:45         eth0 725349.00 2932112.00  46751.86 4335158.90      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:48:46         eth0 725101.00 2931153.00  46735.07 4333748.63      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:48:47         eth0 725099.00 2931161.00  46735.11 4333760.44      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:48:48         eth0 725160.00 2931731.00  46738.88 4334606.07      0.00      0.00      0.00
Average:         eth0 725290.40 2931658.20  46747.54 4334491.74      0.00      0.00      0.40
$ vmstat 1 5
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 4  0      0 259825920  45644 2708324    0    0    21     2  247   98  0  0 100  0  0
 4  0      0 259823744  45644 2708356    0    0     0     0 2400825 159843  0 19 81  0  0
 0  0      0 259824208  45644 2708072    0    0     0     0 2407351 159929  0 19 81  0  0
 1  0      0 259824592  45644 2708128    0    0     0     0 2405183 160386  0 19 80  0  0
 1  0      0 259824272  45644 2707868    0    0     0    32 2396361 158037  0 19 81  0  0

Now use MQ+FQ :

lpaa23:~# echo fq >/proc/sys/net/core/default_qdisc
lpaa23:~# tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root mq

$ sar -n DEV 1 5 | grep eth
14:49:57         eth0 678614.00 2727930.00  43739.13 4033279.14      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:49:58         eth0 677620.00 2723971.00  43674.69 4027429.62      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:49:59         eth0 676396.00 2719050.00  43596.83 4020125.02      0.00      0.00      0.00
14:50:00         eth0 675197.00 2714173.00  43518.62 4012938.90      0.00      0.00      1.00
14:50:01         eth0 676388.00 2719063.00  43595.47 4020171.64      0.00      0.00      0.00
Average:         eth0 676843.00 2720837.40  43624.95 4022788.86      0.00      0.00      0.40
$ vmstat 1 5
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 2  0      0 259832240  46008 2710912    0    0    21     2  223  192  0  1 99  0  0
 1  0      0 259832896  46008 2710744    0    0     0     0 1702206 198078  0 17 82  0  0
 0  0      0 259830272  46008 2710596    0    0     0     0 1696340 197756  1 17 83  0  0
 4  0      0 259829168  46024 2710584    0    0    16     0 1688472 197158  1 17 82  0  0
 3  0      0 259830224  46024 2710408    0    0     0     0 1692450 197212  0 18 82  0  0

As expected, number of interrupts per second is very different.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com>
Cc: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-16 15:43:31 -04:00
Wei Wang
1b1fc3fdda tcp: make congestion control optionally skip slow start after idle
Congestion control modules that want full control over congestion
control behavior do not want the cwnd modifications controlled by
the sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle code path.
So skip those code paths for CC modules that use the cong_control()
API.
As an example, those cwnd effects are not desired for the BBR congestion
control algorithm.

Fixes: c0402760f5 ("tcp: new CC hook to set sending rate with rate_sample in any CA state")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-08 14:37:07 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8d65b08deb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Millar:
 "Here are some highlights from the 2065 networking commits that
  happened this development cycle:

   1) XDP support for IXGBE (John Fastabend) and thunderx (Sunil Kowuri)

   2) Add a generic XDP driver, so that anyone can test XDP even if they
      lack a networking device whose driver has explicit XDP support
      (me).

   3) Sparc64 now has an eBPF JIT too (me)

   4) Add a BPF program testing framework via BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Alexei
      Starovoitov)

   5) Make netfitler network namespace teardown less expensive (Florian
      Westphal)

   6) Add symmetric hashing support to nft_hash (Laura Garcia Liebana)

   7) Implement NAPI and GRO in netvsc driver (Stephen Hemminger)

   8) Support TC flower offload statistics in mlxsw (Arkadi Sharshevsky)

   9) Multiqueue support in stmmac driver (Joao Pinto)

  10) Remove TCP timewait recycling, it never really could possibly work
      well in the real world and timestamp randomization really zaps any
      hint of usability this feature had (Soheil Hassas Yeganeh)

  11) Support level3 vs level4 ECMP route hashing in ipv4 (Nikolay
      Aleksandrov)

  12) Add socket busy poll support to epoll (Sridhar Samudrala)

  13) Netlink extended ACK support (Johannes Berg, Pablo Neira Ayuso,
      and several others)

  14) IPSEC hw offload infrastructure (Steffen Klassert)"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2065 commits)
  tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recv_stream()
  tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recvmsg()
  net: thunderx: Optimize page recycling for XDP
  net: thunderx: Support for XDP header adjustment
  net: thunderx: Add support for XDP_TX
  net: thunderx: Add support for XDP_DROP
  net: thunderx: Add basic XDP support
  net: thunderx: Cleanup receive buffer allocation
  net: thunderx: Optimize CQE_TX handling
  net: thunderx: Optimize RBDR descriptor handling
  net: thunderx: Support for page recycling
  ipx: call ipxitf_put() in ioctl error path
  net: sched: add helpers to handle extended actions
  qed*: Fix issues in the ptp filter config implementation.
  qede: Fix concurrency issue in PTP Tx path processing.
  stmmac: Add support for SIMATIC IOT2000 platform
  net: hns: fix ethtool_get_strings overflow in hns driver
  tcp: fix wraparound issue in tcp_lp
  bpf, arm64: fix jit branch offset related to ldimm64
  bpf, arm64: implement jiting of BPF_XADD
  ...
2017-05-02 16:40:27 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
7162fb242c tcp: do not underestimate skb->truesize in tcp_trim_head()
Andrey found a way to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE(delta < len) in
skb_try_coalesce() using syzkaller and a filter attached to a TCP
socket over loopback interface.

I believe one issue with looped skbs is that tcp_trim_head() can end up
producing skb with under estimated truesize.

It hardly matters for normal conditions, since packets sent over
loopback are never truncated.

Bytes trimmed from skb->head should not change skb truesize, since
skb->head is not reallocated.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-28 16:05:22 -04:00
David S. Miller
6b6cbc1471 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts were simply overlapping changes.  In the net/ipv4/route.c
case the code had simply moved around a little bit and the same fix
was made in both 'net' and 'net-next'.

In the net/sched/sch_generic.c case a fix in 'net' happened at
the same time that a new argument was added to qdisc_hash_add().

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-15 21:16:30 -04:00
Gao Feng
7cc2b043bc net: tcp: Increase TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS even though fail to alloc skb
Because TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS is an important count, so always increase it
whatever send it successfully or not.

Now move the increment of TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS to the top of
tcp_send_active_reset to make sure it is increased always even though
fail to alloc skb.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-08 08:30:09 -07:00
Gao Feng
589c49cbf9 net: tcp: Define the TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of literal number 14
Define one new macro TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of literal number '14',
and use U16_MAX instead of 65535 as the max value of TCP window.
There is another minor change, use rounddown(space, mss) instead of
(space / mss) * mss;

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-05 07:50:32 -07:00
Gao Feng
1935299d9c net: tcp: Refine the __tcp_select_window
1. Move the "window = tp->rcv_wnd;" into the condition block without
tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale.
Because it is unnecessary when enable wscale;

2. Use the macro ALIGN instead of two statements.
The two statements are used to make window align to 1<<wscale.
Use the ALIGN is more clearer.

3. Use the rounddown to make codes clearer.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-30 15:41:32 -07:00
Cui, Cheng
a4ecb15a24 tcp: accommodate sequence number to a peer's shrunk receive window caused by precision loss in window scaling
Prevent sending out a left-shifted sequence number from a Linux sender in
response to a peer's shrunk receive-window caused by losing least significant
bits in window-scaling.

Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Cheng Cui <Cheng.Cui@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-17 15:30:33 -05:00
Julian Anastasov
c3a2e83705 tcp: replace dst_confirm with sk_dst_confirm
When same struct dst_entry can be used for many different
neighbours we can not use it for pending confirmations.
Use the new sk_dst_confirm() helper to propagate the
indication from received packets to sock_confirm_neigh().

Reported-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Fixes: 5110effee8 ("net: Do delayed neigh confirmation.")
Fixes: f2bb4bedf3 ("ipv4: Cache output routes in fib_info nexthops.")
Tested-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-07 13:07:46 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
38ab52e8e1 tcp: clear pfmemalloc on outgoing skb
Josef Bacik diagnosed following problem :

   I was seeing random disconnects while testing NBD over loopback.
   This turned out to be because NBD sets pfmemalloc on it's socket,
   however the receiving side is a user space application so does not
   have pfmemalloc set on its socket. This means that
   sk_filter_trim_cap will simply drop this packet, under the
   assumption that the other side will simply retransmit. Well we do
   retransmit, and then the packet is just dropped again for the same
   reason.

It seems the better way to address this problem is to clear pfmemalloc
in the TCP transmit path. pfmemalloc strict control really makes sense
on the receive path.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-03 16:23:57 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
3541f9e8bd tcp: add tcp_mss_clamp() helper
Small cleanup factorizing code doing the TCP_MAXSEG clamping.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-03 11:19:34 -05:00
David S. Miller
e2160156bf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
All merge conflicts were simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-02 16:54:00 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
06425c308b tcp: fix 0 divide in __tcp_select_window()
syszkaller fuzzer was able to trigger a divide by zero, when
TCP window scaling is not enabled.

SO_RCVBUF can be used not only to increase sk_rcvbuf, also
to decrease it below current receive buffers utilization.

If mss is negative or 0, just return a zero TCP window.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov  <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-01 12:55:42 -05:00
Yuchung Cheng
678550c651 tcp: include locally failed retries in retransmission stats
Currently the retransmission stats are not incremented if the
retransmit fails locally. But we always increment the other packet
counters that track total packet/bytes sent.  Awkwardly while we
don't count these failed retransmits in RETRANSSEGS, we do count
them in FAILEDRETRANS.

If the qdisc is dropping many packets this could under-estimate
TCP retransmission rate substantially from both SNMP or per-socket
TCP_INFO stats. This patch changes this by always incrementing
retransmission stats on retransmission attempts and failures.

Another motivation is to properly track retransmists in
SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS. Since SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED collection is
triggered in tcp_transmit_skb(), If tp->total_retrans is incremented
after the function, we'll always mis-count by the amount of the
latest retransmission.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-29 19:17:23 -05:00