forked from Minki/linux
2a73cce2da
1767 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Masahiro Yamada
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d92cc4d516 |
kbuild: require all architectures to have arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild is useful for Makefile cleanups because you can use the obj-y syntax. Add an empty file if it is missing in arch/$(SRCARCH)/. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Jan Kara
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5b9fedb31e |
quota: Disable quotactl_path syscall
In commit
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Linus Torvalds
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9b1f61d5d7 |
tracing updates for 5.13
New feature:
The "func-no-repeats" option in tracefs/options directory. When set
the function tracer will detect if the current function being traced
is the same as the previous one, and instead of recording it, it will
keep track of the number of times that the function is repeated in a row.
And when another function is recorded, it will write a new event that
shows the function that repeated, the number of times it repeated and
the time stamp of when the last repeated function occurred.
Enhancements:
In order to implement the above "func-no-repeats" option, the ring
buffer timestamp can now give the accurate timestamp of the event
as it is being recorded, instead of having to record an absolute
timestamp for all events. This helps the histogram code which no longer
needs to waste ring buffer space.
New validation logic to make sure all trace events that access
dereferenced pointers do so in a safe way, and will warn otherwise.
Fixes:
No longer limit the PIDs of tasks that are recorded for "saved_cmdlines"
to PID_MAX_DEFAULT (32768), as systemd now allows for a much larger
range. This caused the mapping of PIDs to the task names to be dropped
for all tasks with a PID greater than 32768.
Change trace_clock_global() to never block. This caused a deadlock.
Clean ups:
Typos, prototype fixes, and removing of duplicate or unused code.
Better management of ftrace_page allocations.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"New feature:
- A new "func-no-repeats" option in tracefs/options directory.
When set the function tracer will detect if the current function
being traced is the same as the previous one, and instead of
recording it, it will keep track of the number of times that the
function is repeated in a row. And when another function is
recorded, it will write a new event that shows the function that
repeated, the number of times it repeated and the time stamp of
when the last repeated function occurred.
Enhancements:
- In order to implement the above "func-no-repeats" option, the ring
buffer timestamp can now give the accurate timestamp of the event
as it is being recorded, instead of having to record an absolute
timestamp for all events. This helps the histogram code which no
longer needs to waste ring buffer space.
- New validation logic to make sure all trace events that access
dereferenced pointers do so in a safe way, and will warn otherwise.
Fixes:
- No longer limit the PIDs of tasks that are recorded for
"saved_cmdlines" to PID_MAX_DEFAULT (32768), as systemd now allows
for a much larger range. This caused the mapping of PIDs to the
task names to be dropped for all tasks with a PID greater than
32768.
- Change trace_clock_global() to never block. This caused a deadlock.
Clean ups:
- Typos, prototype fixes, and removing of duplicate or unused code.
- Better management of ftrace_page allocations"
* tag 'trace-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (32 commits)
tracing: Restructure trace_clock_global() to never block
tracing: Map all PIDs to command lines
ftrace: Reuse the output of the function tracer for func_repeats
tracing: Add "func_no_repeats" option for function tracing
tracing: Unify the logic for function tracing options
tracing: Add method for recording "func_repeats" events
tracing: Add "last_func_repeats" to struct trace_array
tracing: Define new ftrace event "func_repeats"
tracing: Define static void trace_print_time()
ftrace: Simplify the calculation of page number for ftrace_page->records some more
ftrace: Store the order of pages allocated in ftrace_page
tracing: Remove unused argument from "ring_buffer_time_stamp()
tracing: Remove duplicate struct declaration in trace_events.h
tracing: Update create_system_filter() kernel-doc comment
tracing: A minor cleanup for create_system_filter()
kernel: trace: Mundane typo fixes in the file trace_events_filter.c
tracing: Fix various typos in comments
scripts/recordmcount.pl: Make vim and emacs indent the same
scripts/recordmcount.pl: Make indent spacing consistent
tracing: Add a verifier to check string pointers for trace events
...
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Linus Torvalds
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17ae69aba8 |
Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull Landlock LSM from James Morris:
"Add Landlock, a new LSM from Mickaël Salaün.
Briefly, Landlock provides for unprivileged application sandboxing.
From Mickaël's cover letter:
"The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g.
global filesystem access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock
is a stackable LSM [1], it makes possible to create safe security
sandboxes as new security layers in addition to the existing
system-wide access-controls. This kind of sandbox is expected to
help mitigate the security impact of bugs or unexpected/malicious
behaviors in user-space applications. Landlock empowers any
process, including unprivileged ones, to securely restrict
themselves.
Landlock is inspired by seccomp-bpf but instead of filtering
syscalls and their raw arguments, a Landlock rule can restrict the
use of kernel objects like file hierarchies, according to the
kernel semantic. Landlock also takes inspiration from other OS
sandbox mechanisms: XNU Sandbox, FreeBSD Capsicum or OpenBSD
Pledge/Unveil.
In this current form, Landlock misses some access-control features.
This enables to minimize this patch series and ease review. This
series still addresses multiple use cases, especially with the
combined use of seccomp-bpf: applications with built-in sandboxing,
init systems, security sandbox tools and security-oriented APIs [2]"
The cover letter and v34 posting is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20210422154123.13086-1-mic@digikod.net/
See also:
https://landlock.io/
This code has had extensive design discussion and review over several
years"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/50db058a-7dde-441b-a7f9-f6837fe8b69f@schaufler-ca.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f646e1c7-33cf-333f-070c-0a40ad0468cd@digikod.net/ [2]
* tag 'landlock_v34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features
landlock: Add user and kernel documentation
samples/landlock: Add a sandbox manager example
selftests/landlock: Add user space tests
landlock: Add syscall implementations
arch: Wire up Landlock syscalls
fs,security: Add sb_delete hook
landlock: Support filesystem access-control
LSM: Infrastructure management of the superblock
landlock: Add ptrace restrictions
landlock: Set up the security framework and manage credentials
landlock: Add ruleset and domain management
landlock: Add object management
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Kefeng Wang
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1f9d03c5e9 |
mm: move mem_init_print_info() into mm_init()
mem_init_print_info() is called in mem_init() on each architecture, and pass NULL argument, so using void argument and move it into mm_init(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317015210.33641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> [x86] Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [powerpc] Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> [sparc64] Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm] Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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d0cc7ecacb |
Microblaze patches for 5.13-rc1
- Switch to generic syscall scripts - Some small fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iF0EABECAB0WIQQbPNTMvXmYlBPRwx7KSWXLKUoMIQUCYIpg9AAKCRDKSWXLKUoM IXMaAKCMAvlTOl/sq+44yyqmZafzeka1kQCeOJ64km/oN86kZlhs72oXV3Nevmg= =VvZO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'microblaze-v5.13' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze Pull Microblaze updates from Michal Simek: "No new features, just about cleaning up some code and moving to generic syscall solution used by other architectures: - Switch to generic syscall scripts - Some small fixes" * tag 'microblaze-v5.13' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: microblaze: add 'fallthrough' to memcpy/memset/memmove microblaze: Fix a typo microblaze: tag highmem_setup() with __meminit microblaze: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh microblaze: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh |
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Linus Torvalds
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767fcbc80f |
\n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmCJU1UACgkQnJ2qBz9k QNk62AgAgp05OIXU/AgObb7DvSyI3ycwCV8PeWBpwD8yoDAh5x0tmT7vnJu974p6 yHdnF7rr69ZzvbNCHLJ5kRykRlUao9W7cO5fdOW1uTpL7Ic60QuJMks/NfgVTHp1 2zIQmBDerfn1/LTK8r2pPGcvtcjRcr7Ep4beN0Duw57lfVMJhjsNRPnBbXGBcp0r QzKk4/8V3DCZvOw+XNC3nto7avjvf+nU9sJmuh83546eqh0atjWivvO5aAlDOe6W rhBiLlmP0in5u2n1fYqzI1OQvtgtleyEZT2G0CrbAZn0xjmV/if9wl+3K6TOwDvR 778xDEX7sZCaO/xkB+WK3hrd15ftKg== =0kYE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull quota, ext2, reiserfs updates from Jan Kara: - support for path (instead of device) based quotactl syscall (quotactl_path(2)) - ext2 conversion to kmap_local() - other minor cleanups & fixes * tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fs/reiserfs/journal.c: delete useless variables fs/ext2: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() ext2: Match up ext2_put_page() with ext2_dotdot() and ext2_find_entry() fs/ext2/: fix misspellings using codespell tool quota: report warning limits for realtime space quotas quota: wire up quotactl_path quota: Add mountpath based quota support |
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Mickaël Salaün
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a49f4f81cb |
arch: Wire up Landlock syscalls
Wire up the following system calls for all architectures: * landlock_create_ruleset(2) * landlock_add_rule(2) * landlock_restrict_self(2) Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-10-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> |
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Randy Dunlap
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47de4477a8 |
microblaze: add 'fallthrough' to memcpy/memset/memmove
Fix "fallthrough" warnings in microblaze memcpy/memset/memmove library functions. CC arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.o ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c: In function 'memcpy': ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:70:4: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 70 | --c; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:71:3: note: here 71 | case 2: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:73:4: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 73 | --c; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:74:3: note: here 74 | case 3: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:178:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 178 | *dst++ = *src++; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:179:2: note: here 179 | case 2: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:180:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 180 | *dst++ = *src++; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memcpy.c:181:2: note: here 181 | case 1: CC arch/microblaze/lib/memset.o ../arch/microblaze/lib/memset.c: In function 'memset': ../arch/microblaze/lib/memset.c:71:4: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 71 | --n; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memset.c:72:3: note: here 72 | case 2: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memset.c:74:4: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 74 | --n; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memset.c:75:3: note: here 75 | case 3: CC arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.o ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c: In function 'memmove': ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:92:4: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 92 | --c; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:93:3: note: here 93 | case 2: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:95:4: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 95 | --c; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:96:3: note: here 96 | case 1: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:203:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 203 | *--dst = *--src; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:204:2: note: here 204 | case 3: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:205:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 205 | *--dst = *--src; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:206:2: note: here 206 | case 2: ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:207:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] 207 | *--dst = *--src; ../arch/microblaze/lib/memmove.c:208:2: note: here 208 | case 1: Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210421022041.10689-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> |
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Ingo Molnar
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f2cc020d78 |
tracing: Fix various typos in comments
Fix ~59 single-word typos in the tracing code comments, and fix the grammar in a handful of places. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322224546.GA1981273@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323174935.GA4176821@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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Michal Simek
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2907f851f6 |
xsysace: Remove SYSACE driver
Sysace IP is no longer used on Xilinx PowerPC 405/440 and Microblaze systems. The driver is not regularly tested and very likely not working for quite a long time that's why remove it. Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Bhaskar Chowdhury
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bbcee72c2f |
microblaze: Fix a typo
s/storign/storing/ Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319045323.21241-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> |
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Sascha Hauer
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fa8b90070a |
quota: wire up quotactl_path
Wire up the quotactl_path syscall added in the previous patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304123541.30749-3-s.hauer@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> |
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David Hildenbrand
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9dc12e4ccd |
microblaze: tag highmem_setup() with __meminit
With commit |
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Masahiro Yamada
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64f416c869 |
microblaze: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts. This commit converts microblaze to use scripts/syscallhdr.sh. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301142303.343727-2-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> |
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Masahiro Yamada
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ce372128a7 |
microblaze: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts. This commit converts microblaze to use scripts/syscalltbl.sh. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301142303.343727-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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5695e51619 |
io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25
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Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe:
"This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question
instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the
original task identity.
This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst
part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry
is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing
unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd
reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of
which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity
we'll find).
With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're
never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of
that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code
on tracking state, or switching between different states.
I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this
series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual
regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be
manageable.
There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of
this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later.
The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of
the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to
just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main
difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact,
if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and
5.11 stable branches as well.
That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are:
- arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread()
implementation.
- Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no
longer needed or useful"
* tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR
io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec
io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec
io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown
io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx
io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing
io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit
io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks
arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread()
io_uring: cleanup ->user usage
io-wq: remove nr_process accounting
io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS
net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components"
Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components"
io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker
io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users
io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there
io_uring: remove io_identity
io_uring: remove any grabbing of context
...
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||
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Linus Torvalds
|
6fbd6cf85a |
Kbuild updates for v5.12
- Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds
- Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz
- Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig
- Fix misuse of extra-y
- Support DWARF v5 debug info
- Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x
exceeded the limit
- Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches
- Minor cleanups of genksyms
- Minor cleanups of Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds
- Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz
- Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig
- Fix misuse of extra-y
- Support DWARF v5 debug info
- Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x
exceeded the limit
- Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches
- Minor cleanups of genksyms
- Minor cleanups of Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits)
initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD
kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m'
kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory
kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree
kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig
kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config'
kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option
kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue()
kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf()
kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value()
Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string
Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT
kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig
kbuild: remove ld-version macro
scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh
scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh
arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables
arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work
gen_compile_commands: prune some directories
kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7d6beb71da |
idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
74268693e0 |
Microblaze patches for 5.12-rc1
- Fix DTB alignment - Remove < GCC 4 support - Remove TRACING_SUPPORT selection -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iF0EABECAB0WIQQbPNTMvXmYlBPRwx7KSWXLKUoMIQUCYDUOpQAKCRDKSWXLKUoM IXV5AJwLYpmRfG1q4n4Vz4t8Zxonajws4wCfRwxSKSGIYUh5oagjpVohEfptq1M= =TtkZ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'microblaze-v5.12' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze Pull microblaze updates from Michal Simek: - Fix DTB alignment - Remove code for very old GCC versions - Remove TRACING_SUPPORT selection * tag 'microblaze-v5.12' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: microblaze: Fix built-in DTB alignment to be 8-byte aligned microblaze: Remove support for gcc < 4 microblaze: do not select TRACING_SUPPORT directly |
||
Jens Axboe
|
4727dc20e0 |
arch: setup PF_IO_WORKER threads like PF_KTHREAD
PF_IO_WORKER are kernel threads too, but they aren't PF_KTHREAD in the sense that we don't assign ->set_child_tid with our own structure. Just ensure that every arch sets up the PF_IO_WORKER threads like kthreads in the arch implementation of copy_thread(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
29c5c3ac63 |
arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables
The 'syscall' variables are not directly used in the commands. Remove the $(srctree)/ prefix because we can rely on VPATH. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
||
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
865fa29f7d |
arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work
The rules in these Makefiles cannot detect the command line change because the prerequisite 'FORCE' is missing. Adding 'FORCE' will result in the headers being rebuilt every time because the 'targets' additions are also wrong; the file paths in 'targets' must be relative to the current Makefile. Fix all of them so the if_changed rules work correctly. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> |
||
Rob Herring
|
48783be427 |
microblaze: Fix built-in DTB alignment to be 8-byte aligned
Commit |
||
Geert Uytterhoeven
|
b68c8736a0 |
microblaze: Remove support for gcc < 4
Since commit
|
||
Christian Brauner
|
2a1867219c
|
fs: add mount_setattr()
This implements the missing mount_setattr() syscall. While the new mount
api allows to change the properties of a superblock there is currently
no way to change the properties of a mount or a mount tree using file
descriptors which the new mount api is based on. In addition the old
mount api has the restriction that mount options cannot be applied
recursively. This hasn't changed since changing mount options on a
per-mount basis was implemented in [1] and has been a frequent request
not just for convenience but also for security reasons. The legacy
mount syscall is unable to accommodate this behavior without introducing
a whole new set of flags because MS_REC | MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND |
MS_RDONLY | MS_NOEXEC | [...] only apply the mount option to the topmost
mount. Changing MS_REC to apply to the whole mount tree would mean
introducing a significant uapi change and would likely cause significant
regressions.
The new mount_setattr() syscall allows to recursively clear and set
mount options in one shot. Multiple calls to change mount options
requesting the same changes are idempotent:
int mount_setattr(int dfd, const char *path, unsigned flags,
struct mount_attr *uattr, size_t usize);
Flags to modify path resolution behavior are specified in the @flags
argument. Currently, AT_EMPTY_PATH, AT_RECURSIVE, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW,
and AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT are supported. If useful, additional lookup flags to
restrict path resolution as introduced with openat2() might be supported
in the future.
The mount_setattr() syscall can be expected to grow over time and is
designed with extensibility in mind. It follows the extensible syscall
pattern we have used with other syscalls such as openat2(), clone3(),
sched_{set,get}attr(), and others.
The set of mount options is passed in the uapi struct mount_attr which
currently has the following layout:
struct mount_attr {
__u64 attr_set;
__u64 attr_clr;
__u64 propagation;
__u64 userns_fd;
};
The @attr_set and @attr_clr members are used to clear and set mount
options. This way a user can e.g. request that a set of flags is to be
raised such as turning mounts readonly by raising MOUNT_ATTR_RDONLY in
@attr_set while at the same time requesting that another set of flags is
to be lowered such as removing noexec from a mount tree by specifying
MOUNT_ATTR_NOEXEC in @attr_clr.
Note, since the MOUNT_ATTR_<atime> values are an enum starting from 0,
not a bitmap, users wanting to transition to a different atime setting
cannot simply specify the atime setting in @attr_set, but must also
specify MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME in the @attr_clr field. So we ensure that
MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME can't be partially set in @attr_clr and that @attr_set
can't have any atime bits set if MOUNT_ATTR__ATIME isn't set in
@attr_clr.
The @propagation field lets callers specify the propagation type of a
mount tree. Propagation is a single property that has four different
settings and as such is not really a flag argument but an enum.
Specifically, it would be unclear what setting and clearing propagation
settings in combination would amount to. The legacy mount() syscall thus
forbids the combination of multiple propagation settings too. The goal
is to keep the semantics of mount propagation somewhat simple as they
are overly complex as it is.
The @userns_fd field lets user specify a user namespace whose idmapping
becomes the idmapping of the mount. This is implemented and explained in
detail in the next patch.
[1]: commit
|
||
Viresh Kumar
|
d897a1670b |
arch: microblaze: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf interfaces. Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
||
|
Masahiro Yamada
|
57ddf08642 |
microblaze: do not select TRACING_SUPPORT directly
Microblaze is the only architecture that selects TRACING_SUPPORT.
In my understanding, it is computed by kernel/trace/Kconfig:
config TRACING_SUPPORT
bool
depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
default y
Microblaze enables both TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT and STACKTRACE_SUPPORT,
so there is no change in the resulted configuration.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201223152947.698744-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
|
||
|
Randy Dunlap
|
87dbc209ea |
local64.h: make <asm/local64.h> mandatory
Make <asm-generic/local64.h> mandatory in include/asm-generic/Kbuild and remove all arch/*/include/asm/local64.h arch-specific files since they only #include <asm-generic/local64.h>. This fixes build errors on arch/c6x/ and arch/nios2/ for block/blk-iocost.c. Build-tested on 21 of 25 arch-es. (tools problems on the others) Yes, we could even rename <asm-generic/local64.h> to <linux/local64.h> and change all #includes to use <linux/local64.h> instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201227024446.17018-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Willem de Bruijn
|
b0a0c2615f |
epoll: wire up syscall epoll_pwait2
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201121144401.3727659-4-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
66fc6a6254 |
Microblaze patches for 5.11-rc1
- Remove noMMU support - Add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL - Small header fix -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iF0EABECAB0WIQQbPNTMvXmYlBPRwx7KSWXLKUoMIQUCX9nbKgAKCRDKSWXLKUoM IUT4AKCJ/u4KiVjYp5ar4xPbzwYn/kMb9QCePT9+BUSKZ14NLzhpMr78rdm0Tf0= =+2wp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'microblaze-v5.11' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze Pull microblaze updates from Michal Simek: "The biggest change is to remove support for noMMU configuration. FPGAs are bigger so people use Microblaze with MMU for a lot of years and there is likely no user of this code anymore. No one is updating libraries for this configuration either. - Remove noMMU support - Add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL - Small header fix" * tag 'microblaze-v5.11' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: microblaze: Remove noMMU code microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL microblaze: Replace <linux/clk-provider.h> by <linux/of_clk.h> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
7a932e5702 |
asm-generic: cross-architecture timer cleanup
This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET. There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one any more. The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a result. For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEo6/YBQwIrVS28WGKmmx57+YAGNkFAl/Y1v8ACgkQmmx57+YA GNmCvQ/9EDlgCt92r8SB+LGafDtgB8TUQZeIrs9S2mByzdxwnw0lxObIXFCnhQgh RpG3dR+ONRDnC5eI149B377JOEFMZWe2+BtYHUHkFARtUEWatslQcz7yAGvVRK/l TS/qReb6piKltlzuanF1bMZbjy2OhlaDRcm+OlC3y5mALR33M4emb+rJ6cSdfk3K v1iZhrxtfQT77ztesh/oPkPiyQ6kNcz7SfpyYOb6f5VLlml2BZ7YwBSVyGY7urHk RL3XqOUP4KKlMEAI8w0E2nvft6Fk+luziBhrMYWK0GvbmI1OESENuX/c6tgT2OQ1 DRaVHvcPG/EAY8adOKxxVyHhEJDSoz5GJV/EtjlOegsJk6RomczR1uuiT3Kvm7Ah PktMKv4xQht1E15KPSKbOvNIEP18w2s5z6gw+jVDv8pw42pVEQManm1D+BICqrhl fcpw6T1drf9UxAjwX4+zXtmNs+a+mqiFG8puU4VVgT4GpQ8umHvunXz2WUjZO0jc 3m8ErJHBvtJwW5TOHGyXnjl9SkwPzHOfF6IcXTYWEDU4/gQIK9TwUvCjLc0lE27t FMCV2ds7/K1CXwRgpa5IrefSkb8yOXSbRZ56NqqF7Ekxw4J5bYRSaY7jb+qD/e+3 5O1y+iPxFrpH+16hSahvzrtcdFNbLQvBBuRtEQOYuHLt2UJrNoU= =QpNs -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann: "This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET. There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one any more. The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a result. For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead" * tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled timekeeping: remove xtime_update m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick() m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick() parisc: use legacy_timer_tick ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset net: remove am79c961a driver ARM: remove ebsa110 platform |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
157807123c |
asm-generic: mmu-context cleanup
This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h. This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEo6/YBQwIrVS28WGKmmx57+YAGNkFAl/Y1LsACgkQmmx57+YA GNm6kBAAq4/n6nuNnh6b9LhjXaZRG75gEyW7JvHl8KE5wmZHwDHqbwiQgU1b3lUs JJGbfKqi5ASKxNg6MpfYodmCOqeTUUYG0FUCb6lMhcxxMdfLTLYBvkNd6Y143M+T boi5b/iz+OUQdNPzlVeSsUEVsD59FIXmP/GhscWZN9VAyf/aLV2MDBIOhrDSJlPo ObexnP0Iw1E1NRQYDQ6L2dKTHa6XmHyUtw40ABPmd/6MSd1S+D+j3FGg+CYmvnzG k9g8FbNby8xtUfc0pZV4W/322WN8cDFF9bc04eTDZiAv1bk9lmfvWJ2bWjs3s2qt RO/suiZEOAta/WUX9vVLgYn2td00ef+AyjNUgffiUfvQfl++fiCDFTGl+MoCLjbh xQUPcRuRdED7bMKNrC0CcDOSwWEBWVXvkU/szBLDeE1sPjXzGQ80q1Y72k9y961I mqg7FrHqjZsxT9luXMAzClHNhXAtvehkJZBIdHlFok83EFoTQp48Da4jaDuOOhlq p/lkPJWOHegIQMWtGwRyGmG1qzil7b/QBNAPLgu9pF4TA+ySRBEB2BOr2jRSkj6N mNTHQbSYxBoktdt+VhtrSsxR+i8lwlegx+RNRFmKK3VH5da2nfiBaOY7zBQQHxCK yxQvXvsljSVpfkFKLc/S2nLQL1zTkRfFKV1Xmd3+3owR+EoqM60= =NpMX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic mmu-context cleanup from Arnd Bergmann: "This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h. This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future" * tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (25 commits) h8300: Fix generic mmu_context build m68k: mmu_context: Fix Sun-3 build xtensa: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations x86: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations um: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations sparc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations sh: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations s390: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations riscv: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations powerpc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations parisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations openrisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations nios2: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations nds32: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations mips: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations m68k: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations ia64: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations hexagon: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations csky: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations ... |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
edd7ab7684 |
The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation
which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the
kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of
preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping
is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that
the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same accross preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization
of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows
it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the
kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites
do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so
the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite
some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not
possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and
some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems
and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem
systems the overhead is completely avoided.
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Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic
implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and
make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the
disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a
mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to
guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same
across preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced
utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the
architecture allows it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup
the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage
sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and
pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is
removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale
conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the
implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they
work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem
systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit
non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided"
* tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference
x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant
mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*
sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct
x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging
mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly
mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account
highmem: High implementation details and document API
Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb
io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap
mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft
highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h
xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
...
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Michal Simek
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05cdf45747 |
microblaze: Remove noMMU code
This configuration is obsolete and likely none is really using it. That's why remove it to simplify code. Note about CONFIG_MMU in hw_exception_handler.S is left intentionally for better comment understanding. Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/43486cab370e0c0a79860120b71e0caac75a7e44.1606397528.git.michal.simek@xilinx.com |
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Peter Zijlstra
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58c644ba51 |
sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.
Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.
(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
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Thomas Gleixner
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a0e1699783 |
microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
The conversion to generic kmap atomic broke microblaze by removing the
build fail.
Add it back.
Fixes:
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Jens Axboe
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ed2124c0b9 |
microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
Wire up TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling for microblaze. Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a2b78afc-5f60-8590-9df5-17302e356552@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> |
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Geert Uytterhoeven
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e167a59c65 |
microblaze: Replace <linux/clk-provider.h> by <linux/of_clk.h>
The MicroBlaze platform code is not a clock provider, and just needs to call of_clk_init(). Hence it can include <linux/of_clk.h> instead of <linux/clk-provider.h>. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110154851.3285695-1-geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> |
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Thomas Gleixner
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7ac1b26b0a |
microblaze/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
No reason having the same code in every architecture. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103095857.777445435@linutronix.de |
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Arnd Bergmann
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0774a6ed29 |
timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
Almost all machines use GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, so it feels wrong to
require each one to select that symbol manually.
Instead, enable it whenever CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK is disabled as
a simplification. It should be possible to select both
GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and LEGACY_TIMER_TICK from an architecture now
and decide at runtime between the two.
For the clockevents arch-support.txt file, this means that additional
architectures are marked as TODO when they have at least one machine
that still uses LEGACY_TIMER_TICK, rather than being marked 'ok' when
at least one machine has been converted. This means that both m68k and
arm (for riscpc) revert to TODO.
At this point, we could just always enable CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
rather than leaving it off when not needed. I built an m68k
defconfig kernel (using gcc-10.1.0) and found that this would add
around 5.5KB in kernel image size:
text data bss dec hex filename
3861936 1092236 196656
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Nicholas Piggin
|
97f130106f |
microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
Wire asm-generic/mmu_context.h to provide generic empty hooks for arch code simplification. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Nicholas Piggin
|
94f89922e1 |
asm-generic: add generic MMU versions of mmu context functions
Many of these are no-ops on many architectures, so extend mmu_context.h to cover MMU and NOMMU, and split the NOMMU bits out to nommu_context.h Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Joe Perches
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33def8498f |
treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.
Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.
Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.
Conversion done using the script at:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds
|
4a22709e21 |
arch-cleanup-2020-10-22
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Merge tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
"Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:
- Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
task_work_add().
- While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
duplication for how that is handled"
* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
task_work: cleanup notification modes
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
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Linus Torvalds
|
f56e65dff6 |
Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
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Minchan Kim
|
ecb8ac8b1f |
mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API
There is usecase that System Management Software(SMS) want to give a
memory hint like MADV_[COLD|PAGEEOUT] to other processes and in the
case of Android, it is the ActivityManagerService.
The information required to make the reclaim decision is not known to the
app. Instead, it is known to the centralized userspace
daemon(ActivityManagerService), and that daemon must be able to initiate
reclaim on its own without any app involvement.
To solve the issue, this patch introduces a new syscall
process_madvise(2). It uses pidfd of an external process to give the
hint. It also supports vector address range because Android app has
thousands of vmas due to zygote so it's totally waste of CPU and power if
we should call the syscall one by one for each vma.(With testing 2000-vma
syscall vs 1-vector syscall, it showed 15% performance improvement. I
think it would be bigger in real practice because the testing ran very
cache friendly environment).
Another potential use case for the vector range is to amortize the cost
ofTLB shootdowns for multiple ranges when using MADV_DONTNEED; this could
benefit users like TCP receive zerocopy and malloc implementations. In
future, we could find more usecases for other advises so let's make it
happens as API since we introduce a new syscall at this moment. With
that, existing madvise(2) user could replace it with process_madvise(2)
with their own pid if they want to have batch address ranges support
feature.
ince it could affect other process's address range, only privileged
process(PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS) or something else(e.g., being the same
UID) gives it the right to ptrace the process could use it successfully.
The flag argument is reserved for future use if we need to extend the API.
I think supporting all hints madvise has/will supported/support to
process_madvise is rather risky. Because we are not sure all hints make
sense from external process and implementation for the hint may rely on
the caller being in the current context so it could be error-prone. Thus,
I just limited hints as MADV_[COLD|PAGEOUT] in this patch.
If someone want to add other hints, we could hear the usecase and review
it for each hint. It's safer for maintenance rather than introducing a
buggy syscall but hard to fix it later.
So finally, the API is as follows,
ssize_t process_madvise(int pidfd, const struct iovec *iovec,
unsigned long vlen, int advice, unsigned int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The process_madvise() system call is used to give advice or directions
to the kernel about the address ranges from external process as well as
local process. It provides the advice to address ranges of process
described by iovec and vlen. The goal of such advice is to improve
system or application performance.
The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor
specified in pidfd. (See pidofd_open(2) for further information)
The pointer iovec points to an array of iovec structures, defined in
<sys/uio.h> as:
struct iovec {
void *iov_base; /* starting address */
size_t iov_len; /* number of bytes to be advised */
};
The iovec describes address ranges beginning at address(iov_base)
and with size length of bytes(iov_len).
The vlen represents the number of elements in iovec.
The advice is indicated in the advice argument, which is one of the
following at this moment if the target process specified by pidfd is
external.
MADV_COLD
MADV_PAGEOUT
Permission to provide a hint to external process is governed by a
ptrace access mode PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS check; see ptrace(2).
The process_madvise supports every advice madvise(2) has if target
process is in same thread group with calling process so user could
use process_madvise(2) to extend existing madvise(2) to support
vector address ranges.
RETURN VALUE
On success, process_madvise() returns the number of bytes advised.
This return value may be less than the total number of requested
bytes, if an error occurred. The caller should check return value
to determine whether a partial advice occurred.
FAQ:
Q.1 - Why does any external entity have better knowledge?
Quote from Sandeep
"For Android, every application (including the special SystemServer)
are forked from Zygote. The reason of course is to share as many
libraries and classes between the two as possible to benefit from the
preloading during boot.
After applications start, (almost) all of the APIs end up calling into
this SystemServer process over IPC (binder) and back to the
application.
In a fully running system, the SystemServer monitors every single
process periodically to calculate their PSS / RSS and also decides
which process is "important" to the user for interactivity.
So, because of how these processes start _and_ the fact that the
SystemServer is looping to monitor each process, it does tend to *know*
which address range of the application is not used / useful.
Besides, we can never rely on applications to clean things up
themselves. We've had the "hey app1, the system is low on memory,
please trim your memory usage down" notifications for a long time[1].
They rely on applications honoring the broadcasts and very few do.
So, if we want to avoid the inevitable killing of the application and
restarting it, some way to be able to tell the OS about unimportant
memory in these applications will be useful.
- ssp
Q.2 - How to guarantee the race(i.e., object validation) between when
giving a hint from an external process and get the hint from the target
process?
process_madvise operates on the target process's address space as it
exists at the instant that process_madvise is called. If the space
target process can run between the time the process_madvise process
inspects the target process address space and the time that
process_madvise is actually called, process_madvise may operate on
memory regions that the calling process does not expect. It's the
responsibility of the process calling process_madvise to close this
race condition. For example, the calling process can suspend the
target process with ptrace, SIGSTOP, or the freezer cgroup so that it
doesn't have an opportunity to change its own address space before
process_madvise is called. Another option is to operate on memory
regions that the caller knows a priori will be unchanged in the target
process. Yet another option is to accept the race for certain
process_madvise calls after reasoning that mistargeting will do no
harm. The suggested API itself does not provide synchronization. It
also apply other APIs like move_pages, process_vm_write.
The race isn't really a problem though. Why is it so wrong to require
that callers do their own synchronization in some manner? Nobody
objects to write(2) merely because it's possible for two processes to
open the same file and clobber each other's writes --- instead, we tell
people to use flock or something. Think about mmap. It never
guarantees newly allocated address space is still valid when the user
tries to access it because other threads could unmap the memory right
before. That's where we need synchronization by using other API or
design from userside. It shouldn't be part of API itself. If someone
needs more fine-grained synchronization rather than process level,
there were two ideas suggested - cookie[2] and anon-fd[3]. Both are
applicable via using last reserved argument of the API but I don't
think it's necessary right now since we have already ways to prevent
the race so don't want to add additional complexity with more
fine-grained optimization model.
To make the API extend, it reserved an unsigned long as last argument
so we could support it in future if someone really needs it.
Q.3 - Why doesn't ptrace work?
Injecting an madvise in the target process using ptrace would not work
for us because such injected madvise would have to be executed by the
target process, which means that process would have to be runnable and
that creates the risk of the abovementioned race and hinting a wrong
VMA. Furthermore, we want to act the hint in caller's context, not the
callee's, because the callee is usually limited in cpuset/cgroups or
even freezed state so they can't act by themselves quick enough, which
causes more thrashing/kill. It doesn't work if the target process are
ptraced(e.g., strace, debugger, minidump) because a process can have at
most one ptracer.
[1] https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory"
[2] process_getinfo for getting the cookie which is updated whenever
vma of process address layout are changed - Daniel Colascione -
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190520035254.57579-1-minchan@kernel.org/T/#m7694416fd179b2066a2c62b5b139b14e3894e224
[3] anonymous fd which is used for the object(i.e., address range)
validation - Michal Hocko -
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200120112722.GY18451@dhcp22.suse.cz/
[minchan@kernel.org: fix process_madvise build break for arm64]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200303145756.GA219683@google.com
[minchan@kernel.org: fix build error for mips of process_madvise]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508052517.GA197378@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix patch ordering issue]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm64 whoops]
[minchan@kernel.org: make process_madvise() vlen arg have type size_t, per Florian]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 build]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix syscall numbering]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200905142639.49fc3f1a@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: madvise.c needs compat.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908204547.285646b4@canb.auug.org.au
[minchan@kernel.org: fix mips build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200909173655.GC2435453@google.com
[yuehaibing@huawei.com: remove duplicate header which is included twice]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915121550.30584-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
[minchan@kernel.org: do not use helper functions for process_madvise]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921175539.GB387368@google.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: pidfd_get_pid() gained an argument]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix up for "iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200928212542.468e1fef@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Cc: <linux-man@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302193630.68771-3-minchan@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183320.GA125527@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622192900.22757-4-minchan@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200901000633.1920247-4-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Jens Axboe
|
3c532798ec |
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
All the callers currently do this, clean it up and move the clearing into tracehook_notify_resume() instead. Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5a32c3413d |
dma-mapping updates for 5.10
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common
code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (63 commits)
ARM/ixp4xx: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h
dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling
dma-direct: factor out a dma_direct_alloc_from_pool helper
dma-direct check for highmem pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-mapping: move large parts of <linux/dma-direct.h> to kernel/dma
dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/
dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-contiguous: remove dma_contiguous_set_default
dma-contiguous: remove dev_set_cma_area
dma-contiguous: remove dma_declare_contiguous
dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
cma: decrease CMA_ALIGNMENT lower limit to 2
firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages
dma-iommu: implement ->alloc_noncoherent
dma-mapping: add new {alloc,free}_noncoherent dma_map_ops methods
dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API
dma-mapping: remove dma_cache_sync
53c700: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent
...
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
d5660df4a5 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "181 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kbuild, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, vfs, mm (slab, slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, fadvise, gup, swap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mincore, hmm, dma, memory-failure, vmallo and migration)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (181 commits) mm/migrate: remove obsolete comment about device public mm/migrate: remove cpages-- in migrate_vma_finalize() mm, oom_adj: don't loop through tasks in __set_oom_adj when not necessary memblock: use separate iterators for memory and reserved regions memblock: implement for_each_reserved_mem_region() using __next_mem_region() memblock: remove unused memblock_mem_size() x86/setup: simplify reserve_crashkernel() x86/setup: simplify initrd relocation and reservation arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range() arch, mm: replace for_each_memblock() with for_each_mem_pfn_range() memblock: reduce number of parameters in for_each_mem_range() memblock: make memblock_debug and related functionality private memblock: make for_each_memblock_type() iterator private mircoblaze: drop unneeded NUMA and sparsemem initializations riscv: drop unneeded node initialization h8300, nds32, openrisc: simplify detection of memory extents arm64: numa: simplify dummy_numa_init() arm, xtensa: simplify initialization of high memory pages dma-contiguous: simplify cma_early_percent_memory() KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: simplify kvm_cma_reserve() ... |