Commit Graph

87 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Lutomirski
f56141e3e2 all arches, signal: move restart_block to struct task_struct
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting
the restart block is a very juicy exploit target.  This is because the
restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack.

Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by
making the restart_block harder to locate.

Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy
targets, at least on some architectures.

It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less
identical on all architectures.

[james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:12 -08:00
Yalin Wang
09415fa2c5 ARM: 8194/1: remove clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE)
This patch remove clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE) in do_work_pending(),
because uprobe_notify_resume() have do this.

Signed-off-by: Yalin Wang <yalin.wang@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-17 20:53:55 +00:00
David A. Long
c7edc9e326 ARM: add uprobes support
Using Rabin Vincent's ARM uprobes patches as a base, enable uprobes
support on ARM.

Caveats:

 - Thumb is not supported

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
2014-03-18 16:39:40 -04:00
Russell King
42cbe8271c Merge branches 'fixes', 'mmci' and 'sa11x0' into for-next 2013-11-12 10:59:08 +00:00
T.J. Purtell
6ecf830e50 ARM: 7880/1: Clear the IT state independent of the Thumb-2 mode
The ARM architecture reference specifies that the IT state bits in the
PSR must be all zeros in ARM mode or behavior is unspecified.  On the
Qualcomm Snapdragon S4/Krait architecture CPUs the processor continues
to consider the IT state bits while in ARM mode.  This makes it so
that some instructions are skipped by the CPU.

Signed-off-by: T.J. Purtell <tj@mobisocial.us>
[rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk: fixed whitespace formatting in patch]
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-07 00:19:06 +00:00
Victor Kamensky
574e2b5111 ARM: signal: sigreturn_codes should be endian neutral to work in BE8
In case of BE8 kernel data is in BE order whereas code stays in LE
order. Move sigreturn_codes to separate .S file and use proper
assembler mnemonics for these code snippets. In this case compiler
will take care of proper instructions byteswaps for BE8 case.
Change assumes that sufficiently Thumb-capable tools are used to
build kernel.

Problem was discovered during ltp testing of BE system: all rt_sig*
tests failed. Tested against the same tests in both BE and LE modes.

Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
2013-10-19 20:46:36 +01:00
Russell King
8c0cc8a5d9 ARM: fix nommu builds with 48be69a02 (ARM: move signal handlers into a vdso-like page)
Olof reports that noMMU builds error out with:

arch/arm/kernel/signal.c: In function 'setup_return':
arch/arm/kernel/signal.c:413:25: error: 'mm_context_t' has no member named 'sigpage'

This shows one of the evilnesses of IS_ENABLED().  Get rid of it here
and replace it with #ifdef's - and as no noMMU platform can make use
of sigpage, depend on CONIFG_MMU not CONFIG_ARM_MPU.

Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-03 10:49:01 +01:00
Russell King
e0d407564b ARM: fix a cockup in 48be69a02 (ARM: move signal handlers into a vdso-like page)
Unfortunately, I never committed the fix to a nasty oops which can
occur as a result of that commit:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/olof/work/batch/include/linux/mm.h:414!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 490 Comm: killall5 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc3-00288-gabe0308 #53
task: e90acac0 ti: e9be8000 task.ti: e9be8000
PC is at special_mapping_fault+0xa4/0xc4
LR is at __do_fault+0x68/0x48c

This doesn't show up unless you do quite a bit of testing; a simple
boot test does not do this, so all my nightly tests were passing fine.

The reason for this is that install_special_mapping() expects the
page array to stick around, and as this was only inserting one page
which was stored on the kernel stack, that's why this was blowing up.

Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-03 10:30:05 +01:00
Russell King
48be69a026 ARM: move signal handlers into a vdso-like page
Move the signal handlers into a VDSO page rather than keeping them in
the vectors page.  This allows us to place them randomly within this
page, and also map the page at a random location within userspace
further protecting these code fragments from ROP attacks.  The new
VDSO page is also poisoned in the same way as the vector page.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-01 14:31:56 +01:00
Jonathan Austin
9dfc28b630 ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
Without an MMU it is possible for userspace programs to start executing code
in places that they have no business executing. The MPU allows some level of
protection against this.

This patch protects the vectors page from access by userspace processes.
Userspace tasks that dereference a null pointer are already protected by an
svc at 0x0 that kills them. However when tasks use an offset from a null
pointer (eg a function in a null struct) they miss this carefully placed svc
and enter the exception vectors in user mode, ending up in the kernel.

This patch causes programs that do this to receive a SEGV instead of happily
entering the kernel in user-mode, and hence avoid a 'Bad Mode' panic.

As part of this change it is necessary to make sigreturn happen via the
stack when there is not an sa_restorer function. This change is invisible to
userspace, and irrelevant to code compiled using a uClibc toolchain, which
always uses an sa_restorer function.

Because we don't get to remap the vectors in !MMU kuser_helpers are not
in a defined location, and hence aren't usable. This means we don't need to
worry about keeping them accessible from PL0

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-17 15:13:18 +01:00
Al Viro
7e243643df arm: switch to struct ksignal * passing
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-14 09:21:16 -05:00
Al Viro
50bcb7e473 arm: switch to generic old sigaction()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03 18:15:47 -05:00
Al Viro
b68fec2416 arm: switch to generic old sigsuspend
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03 18:15:47 -05:00
Al Viro
ec93ac8663 arm: switch to generic sigaltstack
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03 18:15:46 -05:00
Richard Weinberger
3cffdc8c3a Uninclude linux/freezer.h
This include is no longer needed.
(seems to be a leftover from try_to_freeze())

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-01 09:58:18 -04:00
Al Viro
6628521784 ARM: 7474/1: get rid of TIF_SYSCALL_RESTARTSYS
just let do_work_pending() return 1 on normal local restarts and
-1 on those that had been caused by ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK (and 0
is still "all done, sod off to userland now").  And let the asm
glue flip scno to restart_syscall(2) one if it got negative from
us...

[will: resolved conflicts with audit fixes]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-28 11:11:52 +01:00
Al Viro
81783786d5 ARM: 7473/1: deal with handlerless restarts without leaving the kernel
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-28 11:11:52 +01:00
Al Viro
0a267fa6a1 ARM: 7472/1: pull all work_pending logics into C function
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-28 11:11:52 +01:00
Will Deacon
8d4150ccbb ARM: 7471/1: Revert "7442/1: Revert "remove unused restart trampoline""
This reverts commit 3b0c062267.

We no longer require the restart trampoline for syscall restarting.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-28 11:11:51 +01:00
Will Deacon
ad82cc08f7 ARM: 7470/1: Revert "7443/1: Revert "new way of handling ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK""
This reverts commit 433e2f307b.

Conflicts:

	arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c

Reintroduce the new syscall restart handling in preparation for further
patches from Al Viro.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-28 11:11:51 +01:00
Will Deacon
433e2f307b ARM: 7443/1: Revert "new way of handling ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK"
This reverts commit 6b5c8045ec.

Conflicts:

	arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c

The new syscall restarting code can lead to problems if we take an
interrupt in userspace just before restarting the svc instruction. If
a signal is delivered when returning from the interrupt, the
TIF_SYSCALL_RESTARTSYS will remain set and cause any syscalls executed
from the signal handler to be treated as a restart of the previously
interrupted system call. This includes the final sigreturn call, meaning
that we may fail to exit from the signal context. Furthermore, if a
system call made from the signal handler requires a restart via the
restart_block, it is possible to clear the thread flag and fail to
restart the originally interrupted system call.

The right solution to this problem is to perform the restarting in the
kernel, avoiding the possibility of handling a further signal before the
restart is complete. Since we're almost at -rc6, let's revert the new
method for now and aim for in-kernel restarting at a later date.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-05 09:50:56 +01:00
Will Deacon
3b0c062267 ARM: 7442/1: Revert "remove unused restart trampoline"
This reverts commit fa18484d09.

We need the restart trampoline back so that we can revert a related
problematic patch 6b5c8045ec ("arm: new
way of handling ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK").

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-05 09:50:56 +01:00
Al Viro
efee984c27 new helper: signal_delivered()
Does block_sigmask() + tracehook_signal_handler();  called when
sigframe has been successfully built.  All architectures converted
to it; block_sigmask() itself is gone now (merged into this one).

I'm still not too happy with the signature, but that's a separate
story (IMO we need a structure that would contain signal number +
siginfo + k_sigaction, so that get_signal_to_deliver() would fill one,
signal_delivered(), handle_signal() and probably setup...frame() -
take one).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01 12:58:52 -04:00
Al Viro
77097ae503 most of set_current_blocked() callers want SIGKILL/SIGSTOP removed from set
Only 3 out of 63 do not.  Renamed the current variant to __set_current_blocked(),
added set_current_blocked() that will exclude unblockable signals, switched
open-coded instances to it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01 12:58:51 -04:00
Al Viro
a610d6e672 pull clearing RESTORE_SIGMASK into block_sigmask()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01 12:58:49 -04:00
Al Viro
b7f9a11a6c new helper: sigmask_to_save()
replace boilerplate "should we use ->saved_sigmask or ->blocked?"
with calls of obvious inlined helper...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01 12:58:48 -04:00
Al Viro
51a7b448d4 new helper: restore_saved_sigmask()
first fruits of ..._restore_sigmask() helpers: now we can take
boilerplate "signal didn't have a handler, clear RESTORE_SIGMASK
and restore the blocked mask from ->saved_mask" into a common
helper.  Open-coded instances switched...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01 12:58:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fb21affa49 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal
Pull second pile of signal handling patches from Al Viro:
 "This one is just task_work_add() series + remaining prereqs for it.

  There probably will be another pull request from that tree this
  cycle - at least for helpers, to get them out of the way for per-arch
  fixes remaining in the tree."

Fix trivial conflict in kernel/irq/manage.c: the merge of Andrew's pile
had brought in commit 97fd75b7b8 ("kernel/irq/manage.c: use the
pr_foo() infrastructure to prefix printks") which changed one of the
pr_err() calls that this merge moves around.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
  keys: kill task_struct->replacement_session_keyring
  keys: kill the dummy key_replace_session_keyring()
  keys: change keyctl_session_to_parent() to use task_work_add()
  genirq: reimplement exit_irq_thread() hook via task_work_add()
  task_work_add: generic process-context callbacks
  avr32: missed _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME on one of do_notify_resume callers
  parisc: need to check NOTIFY_RESUME when exiting from syscall
  move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()
  TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME is defined on all targets now
2012-05-31 18:47:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
227d1e4319 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
Pull arm updates from Russell King:
 "This contains both some fixes found when trying to get the
  Assabet+neponset setup as a replacement firewall with a 3c589 PCMCIA
  card, and a bunch of changes from Al to fix up the ARM signal
  handling, particularly some of the restart behaviour."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: neponset: make sure neponset_ncr_frob() is exported
  ARM: fix out[bwl]()
  arm: don't open-code ptrace_report_syscall()
  arm: bury unused _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
  arm: remove unused restart trampoline
  arm: new way of handling ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
  arm: if we get into work_pending while returning to kernel mode, just go away
  arm: don't call try_to_freeze() from do_signal()
  arm: if there's no handler we need to restore sigmask, syscall or no syscall
  arm: trim _TIF_WORK_MASK, get rid of useless test and branch...
  arm: missing checks of __get_user()/__put_user() return values
2012-05-29 18:21:44 -07:00
Russell King
e94c805f0c Merge branch 'for-arm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal.git into for-linus
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
2012-05-29 22:13:55 +01:00
Al Viro
a42c6ded82 move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-23 22:09:20 -04:00
Al Viro
68f3f16d9a new helper: sigsuspend()
guts of saved_sigmask-based sigsuspend/rt_sigsuspend.  Takes
kernel sigset_t *.

Open-coded instances replaced with calling it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 23:52:30 -04:00
Al Viro
fa18484d09 arm: remove unused restart trampoline
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 14:39:44 -04:00
Al Viro
6b5c8045ec arm: new way of handling ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
new "syscall start" flag; handled in syscall_trace() by switching
syscall number to that of syscall_restart(2).  Restarts of that
kind (ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) are handled by setting that bit;
syscall number is not modified until the actual call.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 14:39:11 -04:00
Al Viro
21c1176a72 arm: if we get into work_pending while returning to kernel mode, just go away
checking in do_signal() is pointless - if we get there with !user_mode(regs)
(and we might), we'll end up looping indefinitely.  Check in work_pending
and break out of the loop if so.

Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 14:38:24 -04:00
Al Viro
d9be5ea6f9 arm: don't call try_to_freeze() from do_signal()
get_signal_to_deliver() will handle it itself

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 14:37:56 -04:00
Al Viro
7dfae72027 arm: if there's no handler we need to restore sigmask, syscall or no syscall
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 14:36:45 -04:00
Al Viro
7f1b5a9966 arm: missing checks of __get_user()/__put_user() return values
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21 14:36:30 -04:00
Russell King
4175160b06 Merge branch 'misc' into for-linus
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
2012-05-21 15:15:24 +01:00
Wade Farnsworth
0693bf6814 ARM: 7374/1: add TRACEHOOK support
Add calls to tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} and tracehook_signal_handler

Signed-off-by: Steven Walter <stevenrwalter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wade Farnsworth <wade_farnsworth@mentor.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-04-25 19:49:28 +01:00
Will Deacon
2498814fcb ARM: 7399/1: vfp: move user vfp state save/restore code out of signal.c
The user VFP state must be preserved (subject to ucontext modifications)
across invocation of a signal handler and this is currently handled by
vfp_{preserve,restore}_context in signal.c

Since this code requires intimate low-level knowledge of the VFP state,
this patch moves it into vfpmodule.c.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-04-23 15:44:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
12679a2d7e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
Pull more ARM updates from Russell King.

This got a fair number of conflicts with the <asm/system.h> split, but
also with some other sparse-irq and header file include cleanups.  They
all looked pretty trivial, though.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (59 commits)
  ARM: fix Kconfig warning for HAVE_BPF_JIT
  ARM: 7361/1: provide XIP_VIRT_ADDR for no-MMU builds
  ARM: 7349/1: integrator: convert to sparse irqs
  ARM: 7259/3: net: JIT compiler for packet filters
  ARM: 7334/1: add jump label support
  ARM: 7333/2: jump label: detect %c support for ARM
  ARM: 7338/1: add support for early console output via semihosting
  ARM: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
  ARM: exec: remove redundant set_fs(USER_DS)
  ARM: 7332/1: extract out code patch function from kprobes
  ARM: 7331/1: extract out insn generation code from ftrace
  ARM: 7330/1: ftrace: use canonical Thumb-2 wide instruction format
  ARM: 7351/1: ftrace: remove useless memory checks
  ARM: 7316/1: kexec: EOI active and mask all interrupts in kexec crash path
  ARM: Versatile Express: add NO_IOPORT
  ARM: get rid of asm/irq.h in asm/prom.h
  ARM: 7319/1: Print debug info for SIGBUS in user faults
  ARM: 7318/1: gic: refactor irq_start assignment
  ARM: 7317/1: irq: avoid NULL check in for_each_irq_desc loop
  ARM: 7315/1: perf: add support for the Cortex-A7 PMU
  ...
2012-03-29 16:53:48 -07:00
Matt Fleming
101d9b0ded ARM: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
As described in e6fa16ab ("signal: sigprocmask() should do
retarget_shared_pending()") the modification of current->blocked is
incorrect as we need to check for shared signals we're about to block.

Also, use the new helper function introduced in commit 5e6292c0f2
("signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked")
which centralises the code for updating current->blocked after
successfully delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate code
across architectures.  In the past some architectures got this code wrong,
so using this helper function should stop that from happening again.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-24 09:38:55 +00:00
Will Deacon
2af276dfb1 ARM: 7306/1: vfp: flush thread hwstate before restoring context from sigframe
Following execution of a signal handler, we currently restore the VFP
context from the ucontext in the signal frame. This involves copying
from the user stack into the current thread's vfp_hard_struct and then
flushing the new data out to the hardware registers.

This is problematic when using a preemptible kernel because we could be
context switched whilst updating the vfp_hard_struct. If the current
thread has made use of VFP since the last context switch, the VFP
notifier will copy from the hardware registers into the vfp_hard_struct,
overwriting any data that had been partially copied by the signal code.

Disabling preemption across copy_from_user calls is a terrible idea, so
instead we move the VFP thread flush *before* we update the
vfp_hard_struct. Since the flushing is performed lazily, this has the
effect of disabling VFP and clearing the CPU's VFP state pointer,
therefore preventing the thread from being updated with stale data on
the next context switch.

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-02-02 17:37:41 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
2af68df02f ARM: 6892/1: handle ptrace requests to change PC during interrupted system calls
GDB's interrupt.exp test cases currenly fail on ARM.  The problem is how do_signal
handled restarting interrupted system calls:

The entry.S assembler code determines that we come from a system call; and that
information is passed as "syscall" parameter to do_signal.  That routine then
calls get_signal_to_deliver [*] and if a signal is to be delivered, calls into
handle_signal.  If a system call is to be restarted either after the signal
handler returns, or if no handler is to be called in the first place, the PC
is updated after the get_signal_to_deliver call, either in handle_signal (if
we have a handler) or at the end of do_signal (otherwise).

Now the problem is that during [*], the call to get_signal_to_deliver, a ptrace
intercept may happen.  During this intercept, the debugger may change registers,
including the PC.  This is done by GDB if it wants to execute an "inferior call",
i.e. the execution of some code in the debugged program triggered by GDB.

To this purpose, GDB will save all registers, allocate a stack frame, set up
PC and arguments as appropriate for the call, and point the link register to
a dummy breakpoint instruction.  Once the process is restarted, it will execute
the call and then trap back to the debugger, at which point GDB will restore
all registers and continue original execution.

This generally works fine.  However, now consider what happens when GDB attempts
to do exactly that while the process was interrupted during execution of a to-be-
restarted system call:  do_signal is called with the syscall flag set; it calls
get_signal_to_deliver, at which point the debugger takes over and changes the PC
to point to a completely different place.  Now get_signal_to_deliver returns
without a signal to deliver; but now do_signal decides it should be restarting
a system call, and decrements the PC by 2 or 4 -- so it now points to 2 or 4
bytes before the function GDB wants to call -- which leads to a subsequent crash.

To fix this problem, two things need to be supported:
- do_signal must be able to recognize that get_signal_to_deliver changed the PC
  to a different location, and skip the restart-syscall sequence
- once the debugger has restored all registers at the end of the inferior call
  sequence, do_signal must recognize that *now* it needs to restart the pending
  system call, even though it was now entered from a breakpoint instead of an
  actual svc instruction

This set of issues is solved on other platforms, usually by one of two
mechanisms:

- The status information "do_signal is handling a system call that may need
  restarting" is itself carried in some register that can be accessed via
  ptrace.  This is e.g. on Intel the "orig_eax" register; on Sparc the kernel
  defines a magic extra bit in the flags register for this purpose.
  This allows GDB to manage that state: reset it when doing an inferior call,
  and restore it after the call is finished.

- On s390, do_signal transparently handles this problem without requiring
  GDB interaction, by performing system call restarting in the following
  way: first, adjust the PC as necessary for restarting the call.  Then,
  call get_signal_to_deliver; and finally just continue execution at the
  PC.  This way, if GDB does not change the PC, everything is as before.
  If GDB *does* change the PC, execution will simply continue there --
  and once GDB restores the PC it saved at that point, it will automatically
  point to the *restarted* system call.  (There is the minor twist how to
  handle system calls that do *not* need restarting -- do_signal will undo
  the PC change in this case, after get_signal_to_deliver has returned, and
  only if ptrace did not change the PC during that call.)

Because there does not appear to be any obvious register to carry the
syscall-restart information on ARM, we'd either have to introduce a new
artificial ptrace register just for that purpose, or else handle the issue
transparently like on s390.  The patch below implements the second option;
using this patch makes the interrupt.exp test cases pass on ARM, with no
regression in the GDB test suite otherwise.

Cc: patches@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-05-12 10:52:00 +01:00
Russell King
1f0090a1ea Merge branch 'misc' into devel
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/Kconfig
2011-03-16 23:35:25 +00:00
Will Deacon
425fc47adb ARM: 6668/1: ptrace: remove single-step emulation code
PTRACE_SINGLESTEP is a ptrace request designed to offer single-stepping
support to userspace when the underlying architecture has hardware
support for this operation.

On ARM, we set arch_has_single_step() to 1 and attempt to emulate hardware
single-stepping by disassembling the current instruction to determine the
next pc and placing a software breakpoint on that location.

Unfortunately this has the following problems:

1.) Only a subset of ARMv7 instructions are supported
2.) Thumb-2 is unsupported
3.) The code is not SMP safe

We could try to fix this code, but it turns out that because of the above
issues it is rarely used in practice.  GDB, for example, uses PTRACE_POKETEXT
and PTRACE_PEEKTEXT to manage breakpoints itself and does not require any
kernel assistance.

This patch removes the single-step emulation code from ptrace meaning that
the PTRACE_SINGLESTEP request will return -EIO on ARM. Portable code must
check the return value from a ptrace call and handle the failure gracefully.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-02-23 17:24:22 +00:00
Russell King
53399053eb ARM: Ensure predictable endian state on signal handler entry
Ensure a predictable endian state when entering signal handlers.  This
avoids programs which use SETEND to momentarily switch their endian
state from having their signal handlers entered with an unpredictable
endian state.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-02-21 19:29:26 +00:00
Imre Deak
82c6f5a5b3 ARM: 6051/1: VFP: preserve the HW context when calling signal handlers
From: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>

Signal handlers can use floating point, so prevent them to corrupt
the main thread's VFP context. So far there were two signal stack
frame formats defined based on the VFP implementation, but the user
struct used for ptrace covers all posibilities, so use it for the
signal stack too.

Introduce also a new user struct for VFP exception registers. In
this too fields not relevant to the current VFP architecture are
ignored.

Support to save / restore the exception registers was added by
Will Deacon.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-04-14 11:11:30 +01:00
Jean PIHET
3336f4f08e ARM: 5793/1: ARM: Check put_user fail in do_signal when enable OABI_COMPAT
Using OABI, the call to put_user in do_signal can fail causing the
calling app to hang.

The solution is to check if put_user fails and force the app to
seg fault in that case.

Tested with multiple sleeping apps/threads (using the nanosleep syscall)
and suspend/resume.

Signed-off-by: janboe <janboe.ye at gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jpihet@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2009-11-23 17:28:23 +00:00