Commit Graph

560 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
236f453294 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:

 - bmap series from cmaiolino

 - getting rid of convolutions in copy_mount_options() (use a couple of
   copy_from_user() instead of the __get_user() crap)

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  saner copy_mount_options()
  fibmap: Reject negative block numbers
  fibmap: Use bmap instead of ->bmap method in ioctl_fibmap
  ecryptfs: drop direct calls to ->bmap
  cachefiles: drop direct usage of ->bmap method.
  fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors
2020-02-08 13:04:49 -08:00
Carlos Maiolino
30460e1ea3 fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors
By now, bmap() will either return the physical block number related to
the requested file offset or 0 in case of error or the requested offset
maps into a hole.
This patch makes the needed changes to enable bmap() to proper return
errors, using the return value as an error return, and now, a pointer
must be passed to bmap() to be filled with the mapped physical block.

It will change the behavior of bmap() on return:

- negative value in case of error
- zero on success or map fell into a hole

In case of a hole, the *block will be zero too

Since this is a prep patch, by now, the only error return is -EINVAL if
->bmap doesn't exist.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-02-03 08:05:37 -05:00
Eric Biggers
644c8c92ad f2fs: fix deadlock allocating bio_post_read_ctx from mempool
Without any form of coordination, any case where multiple allocations
from the same mempool are needed at a time to make forward progress can
deadlock under memory pressure.

This is the case for struct bio_post_read_ctx, as one can be allocated
to decrypt a Merkle tree page during fsverity_verify_bio(), which itself
is running from a post-read callback for a data bio which has its own
struct bio_post_read_ctx.

Fix this by freeing first bio_post_read_ctx before calling
fsverity_verify_bio().  This works because verity (if enabled) is always
the last post-read step.

This deadlock can be reproduced by trying to read from an encrypted
verity file after reducing NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS to 1 and patching
mempool_alloc() to pretend that pool->alloc() always fails.

Note that since NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS is actually 128, to actually
hit this bug in practice would require reading from lots of encrypted
verity files at the same time.  But it's theoretically possible, as N
available objects doesn't guarantee forward progress when > N/2 threads
each need 2 objects at a time.

Fixes: 95ae251fe8 ("f2fs: add fs-verity support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 16:48:43 -08:00
Eric Biggers
e8ce5749d7 f2fs: remove unneeded check for error allocating bio_post_read_ctx
Since allocating an object from a mempool never fails when
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (which is included in GFP_NOFS) is set, the check
for failure to allocate a bio_post_read_ctx is unnecessary.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 16:48:42 -08:00
Chao Yu
3e5e479a39 f2fs: fix to add swap extent correctly
As Youling reported in mailing list:

https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-newbie-8/the-file-system-f2fs-is-broken-4175666043/

https://www.linux.org/threads/the-file-system-f2fs-is-broken.26490/

There is a test case can corrupt f2fs image:
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count=4096
- chmod 600 /swapfile
- mkswap /swapfile
- swapon --discard /swapfile

The root cause is f2fs_swap_activate() intends to return zero value
to setup_swap_extents() to enable SWP_FS mode (swap file goes through
fs), in this flow, setup_swap_extents() setups swap extent with wrong
block address range, result in discard_swap() erasing incorrect address.

Because f2fs_swap_activate() has pinned swapfile, its data block
address will not change, it's safe to let swap to handle IO through
raw device, so we can get rid of SWAP_FS mode and initial swap extents
inside f2fs_swap_activate(), by this way, later discard_swap() can trim
in right address range.

Fixes: 4969c06a0d ("f2fs: support swap file w/ DIO")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 16:48:42 -08:00
Chao Yu
4c8ff7095b f2fs: support data compression
This patch tries to support compression in f2fs.

- New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can
be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n
(n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of
cluster can be compressed or not.

- In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster
is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata
maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores
data including compress header and compressed data.

- In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only
support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when
all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower
than specified threshold.

- To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
* chattr +c file
* chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
* mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext

Compress metadata layout:
                             [Dnode Structure]
             +-----------------------------------------------+
             | cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N |
             +-----------------------------------------------+
             .           .                       .           .
       .                       .                .                      .
  .         Compressed Cluster       .        .        Normal Cluster            .
+----------+---------+---------+---------+  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
|compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 |  | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+  +---------+---------+---------+---------+
           .                             .
         .                                           .
       .                                                           .
      +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
      | data length | data chksum | reserved |      compressed data       |
      +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+

Changelog:

20190326:
- fix error handling of read_end_io().
- remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page().

20190327:
- fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
- don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables.
- add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages().

20190328:
- fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages().
- check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required().

20190401
- allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster.
- check cluster meta before writing compressed data.

20190402
- don't preallocate blocks for compressed file.

- add lz4 compress algorithm
- process multiple post read works in one workqueue
  Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue,
  it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple
  workqueue executing orderly.

20190921
- compress: support buffered overwrite
C: compress cluster flag
V: valid block address
N: NEW_ADDR

One cluster contain 4 blocks

 before overwrite   after overwrite

- VVVV		->	CVNN
- CVNN		->	VVVV

- CVNN		->	CVNN
- CVNN		->	CVVV

- CVVV		->	CVNN
- CVVV		->	CVVV

20191029
- add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related
codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm.
note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too.
- update codes according to Eric's comments.

20191101
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk

20191113
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
- split workqueue for fsverity

20191216
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk

20200117
- fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference

[Jaegeuk Kim]
- add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages()
- fix many bugs and add some compression stats
- fix overwrite/mmap bugs
- address 32bit build error, reported by Geert.
- bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks

Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-17 16:48:07 -08:00
Chao Yu
f543805fcd f2fs: introduce private bioset
In low memory scenario, we can allocate multiple bios without
submitting any of them.

- f2fs_write_checkpoint()
 - block_operations()
  - f2fs_sync_node_pages()
   step 1) flush cold nodes, allocate new bio from mempool
   - bio_alloc()
    - mempool_alloc()
   step 2) flush hot nodes, allocate a bio from mempool
   - bio_alloc()
    - mempool_alloc()
   step 3) flush warm nodes, be stuck in below call path
   - bio_alloc()
    - mempool_alloc()
     - loop to wait mempool element release, as we only
       reserved memory for two bio allocation, however above
       allocated two bios may never be submitted.

So we need avoid using default bioset, in this patch we introduce a
private bioset, in where we enlarg mempool element count to total
number of log header, so that we can make sure we have enough
backuped memory pool in scenario of allocating/holding multiple
bios.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-15 13:43:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
3f188c23d7 f2fs: keep quota data on write_begin failure
This patch avoids some unnecessary locks for quota files when write_begin
fails.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-12-12 13:24:34 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
47501f87c6 f2fs: preallocate DIO blocks when forcing buffered_io
The previous preallocation and DIO decision like below.

                         allow_outplace_dio              !allow_outplace_dio
f2fs_force_buffered_io   (*) No_Prealloc / Buffered_IO   Prealloc / Buffered_IO
!f2fs_force_buffered_io  No_Prealloc / DIO               Prealloc / DIO

But, Javier reported Case (*) where zoned device bypassed preallocation but
fell back to buffered writes in f2fs_direct_IO(), resulting in stale data
being read.

In order to fix the issue, actually we need to preallocate blocks whenever
we fall back to buffered IO like this. No change is made in the other cases.

                         allow_outplace_dio              !allow_outplace_dio
f2fs_force_buffered_io   (*) Prealloc / Buffered_IO      Prealloc / Buffered_IO
!f2fs_force_buffered_io  No_Prealloc / DIO               Prealloc / DIO

Reported-and-tested-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-12-09 15:57:45 -08:00
Chao Yu
c45d6002ff f2fs: show f2fs instance in printk_ratelimited
As Eric mentioned, bare printk{,_ratelimited} won't show which
filesystem instance these message is coming from, this patch tries
to show fs instance with sb->s_id field in all places we missed
before.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-11-19 14:41:21 -08:00
Chao Yu
1f0d5c911b f2fs: fix potential overflow
We expect 64-bit calculation result from below statement, however
in 32-bit machine, looped left shift operation on pgoff_t type
variable may cause overflow issue, fix it by forcing type cast.

page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;

Fixes: 26de9b1171 ("f2fs: avoid unnecessary updating inode during fsync")
Fixes: 0a2aa8fbb9 ("f2fs: refactor __exchange_data_block for speed up")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-11-07 11:17:39 -08:00
Chao Yu
0b20fcec86 f2fs: cache global IPU bio
In commit 8648de2c58 ("f2fs: add bio cache for IPU"), we added
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio() in __write_data_page() as below:

__write_data_page()

	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
		f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(sbi, bio, page);
		....
	}

in order to avoid below deadlock:

Thread A				Thread B
- __write_data_page (inode x, page y)
 - f2fs_do_write_data_page
  - set_page_writeback        ---- set writeback flag in page y
  - f2fs_inplace_write_data
 - f2fs_balance_fs
					 - lock gc_mutex
 - lock gc_mutex
					  - f2fs_gc
					   - do_garbage_collect
					    - gc_data_segment
					     - move_data_page
					      - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback
					       - wait_on_page_writeback  --- wait writeback of page y

However, the bio submission breaks the merge of IPU IOs.

So in this patch let's add a global bio cache for merged IPU pages,
then f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback() is able to submit bio if a
writebacked page is cached in global bio cache.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-10-25 09:52:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fbc246a12a f2fs-for-5.4-rc1
In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed various bugs
 in individual features such as IO alignment, checkpoint=disable, quota, and
 swapfile.
 
 Enhancement:
  - support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
  - support fiemap for directory
  - support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
  - avoid infinite GC loop
  - fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
  - fix livelock in swap file
  - fix discard command leak
  - disallow dio for atomic_write
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed
  various bugs in individual features such as IO alignment,
  checkpoint=disable, quota, and swapfile.

  Enhancement:
   - support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
   - support fiemap for directory
   - support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL

  Bug fix:
   - fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
   - avoid infinite GC loop
   - fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
   - fix livelock in swap file
   - fix discard command leak
   - disallow dio for atomic_write"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
  f2fs: add a condition to detect overflow in f2fs_ioc_gc_range()
  f2fs: fix to add missing F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() condition
  f2fs: fix to fallback to buffered IO in IO aligned mode
  f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks
  f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode
  f2fs: check all the data segments against all node ones
  f2fs: Add a small clarification to CONFIG_FS_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
  f2fs: fix inode rwsem regression
  f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()
  f2fs: avoid infinite GC loop due to stale atomic files
  f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()
  f2fs: convert inline_data in prior to i_size_write
  f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()
  f2fs: add missing documents of reserve_root/resuid/resgid
  f2fs: fix flushing node pages when checkpoint is disabled
  f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
  f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter
  f2fs: fix wrong error injection path in inc_valid_block_count()
  f2fs: fix to writeout dirty inode during node flush
  f2fs: optimize case-insensitive lookups
  ...
2019-09-21 14:26:33 -07:00
Chao Yu
8223ecc456 f2fs: fix to add missing F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() condition
In f2fs_allocate_data_block(), we will reset fio.retry for IO
alignment feature instead of IO serialization feature.

In addition, spread F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() to check IO alignment
feature status explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:49 -07:00
Chao Yu
05e360061c f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks
In f2fs_map_blocks(), we should bail out once __allocate_data_block()
failed.

Fixes: f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:49 -07:00
Chao Yu
86f35dc39e f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode
In LFS mode, por_fsstress testcase reports a bug as below:

[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk: 931)  --> ino: 0x12fe has wrong ext: [pgofs:142, blk:215424, len:16]

Since commit f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct
IO in LFS mode"), we start to allow OPU mode for direct IO, however,
we missed to update extent cache in __allocate_data_block(), finally,
it cause extent field being inconsistent with physical block address,
fix it.

Fixes: f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:49 -07:00
Chao Yu
00e09c0bcc f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
This patch changes sematics of f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s return
value as: return true when checkpoint is ready, other return false,
it can improve readability of below conditions.

f2fs_submit_page_write()
...
	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
				!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		__submit_merged_bio(io);

f2fs_balance_fs()
...
	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		return;

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu
b757f6edbe f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter
Just cleanup, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu
7975f3498d f2fs: support fiemap() for directory inode
Adjust f2fs_fiemap() to support fiemap() on directory inode.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu
c72db71ed6 f2fs: fix panic of IO alignment feature
Since 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), one bio vector
can store multi pages, so that we can not calculate max IO size of
bio as PAGE_SIZE * bio->bi_max_vecs. However IO alignment feature of
f2fs always has that assumption, so finally, it may cause panic during
IO submission as below stack.

 kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/data.c:317!
 RIP: 0010:__submit_merged_bio+0x8b0/0x8c0
 Call Trace:
  f2fs_submit_page_write+0x3cd/0xdd0
  do_write_page+0x15d/0x360
  f2fs_outplace_write_data+0xd7/0x210
  f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x43b/0xf30
  __write_data_page+0xcf6/0x1140
  f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x3ba/0xb40
  f2fs_write_data_pages+0x3dd/0x8b0
  do_writepages+0xbb/0x1e0
  __writeback_single_inode+0xb6/0x800
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x441/0x910
  wb_writeback+0x261/0x650
  wb_workfn+0x1f9/0x7a0
  process_one_work+0x503/0x970
  worker_thread+0x7d/0x820
  kthread+0x1ad/0x210
  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

This patch adds one extra condition to check left space in bio while
trying merging page to bio, to avoid panic.

This bug was reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204043

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:10 -07:00
Chao Yu
8896cbdfed f2fs: introduce {page,io}_is_mergeable() for readability
Wrap merge condition into function for readability, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:03 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
75a037f360 f2fs: fix livelock in swapfile writes
This patch fixes livelock in the below call path when writing swap pages.

[46374.617256] c2    701  __switch_to+0xe4/0x100
[46374.617265] c2    701  __schedule+0x80c/0xbc4
[46374.617273] c2    701  schedule+0x74/0x98
[46374.617281] c2    701  rwsem_down_read_failed+0x190/0x234
[46374.617291] c2    701  down_read+0x58/0x5c
[46374.617300] c2    701  f2fs_map_blocks+0x138/0x9a8
[46374.617310] c2    701  get_data_block_dio_write+0x74/0x104
[46374.617320] c2    701  __blockdev_direct_IO+0x1350/0x3930
[46374.617331] c2    701  f2fs_direct_IO+0x55c/0x8bc
[46374.617341] c2    701  __swap_writepage+0x1d0/0x3e8
[46374.617351] c2    701  swap_writepage+0x44/0x54
[46374.617360] c2    701  shrink_page_list+0x140/0xe80
[46374.617371] c2    701  shrink_inactive_list+0x510/0x918
[46374.617381] c2    701  shrink_node_memcg+0x2d4/0x804
[46374.617391] c2    701  shrink_node+0x10c/0x2f8
[46374.617400] c2    701  do_try_to_free_pages+0x178/0x38c
[46374.617410] c2    701  try_to_free_pages+0x348/0x4b8
[46374.617419] c2    701  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x7f8/0x1014
[46374.617429] c2    701  pagecache_get_page+0x184/0x2cc
[46374.617438] c2    701  f2fs_new_node_page+0x60/0x41c
[46374.617449] c2    701  f2fs_new_inode_page+0x50/0x7c
[46374.617460] c2    701  f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0x128/0x530
[46374.617472] c2    701  f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x138/0xd64
[46374.617480] c2    701  f2fs_do_add_link+0xf4/0x178
[46374.617488] c2    701  f2fs_create+0x1e4/0x3ac
[46374.617497] c2    701  path_openat+0xdc0/0x1308
[46374.617507] c2    701  do_filp_open+0x78/0x124
[46374.617516] c2    701  do_sys_open+0x134/0x248
[46374.617525] c2    701  SyS_openat+0x14/0x20

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-16 14:03:52 -07:00
Eric Biggers
95ae251fe8 f2fs: add fs-verity support
Add fs-verity support to f2fs.  fs-verity is a filesystem feature that
enables transparent integrity protection and authentication of read-only
files.  It uses a dm-verity like mechanism at the file level: a Merkle
tree is used to verify any block in the file in log(filesize) time.  It
is implemented mainly by helper functions in fs/verity/.  See
Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst for the full documentation.

The f2fs support for fs-verity consists of:

- Adding a filesystem feature flag and an inode flag for fs-verity.

- Implementing the fsverity_operations to support enabling verity on an
  inode and reading/writing the verity metadata.

- Updating ->readpages() to verify data as it's read from verity files
  and to support reading verity metadata pages.

- Updating ->write_begin(), ->write_end(), and ->writepages() to support
  writing verity metadata pages.

- Calling the fs-verity hooks for ->open(), ->setattr(), and ->ioctl().

Like ext4, f2fs stores the verity metadata (Merkle tree and
fsverity_descriptor) past the end of the file, starting at the first 64K
boundary beyond i_size.  This approach works because (a) verity files
are readonly, and (b) pages fully beyond i_size aren't visible to
userspace but can be read/written internally by f2fs with only some
relatively small changes to f2fs.  Extended attributes cannot be used
because (a) f2fs limits the total size of an inode's xattr entries to
4096 bytes, which wouldn't be enough for even a single Merkle tree
block, and (b) f2fs encryption doesn't encrypt xattrs, yet the verity
metadata *must* be encrypted when the file is because it contains hashes
of the plaintext data.

Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-08-12 19:33:51 -07:00
Keith Busch
371096949f mm: migrate: remove unused mode argument
migrate_page_move_mapping() doesn't use the mode argument.  Remove it
and update callers accordingly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190508210301.8472-1-keith.busch@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9637d51734 for-linus-20190715
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A later pull request with some followup items. I had some vacation
  coming up to the merge window, so certain things items were delayed a
  bit. This pull request also contains fixes that came in within the
  last few days of the merge window, which I didn't want to push right
  before sending you a pull request.

  This contains:

   - NVMe pull request, mostly fixes, but also a few minor items on the
     feature side that were timing constrained (Christoph et al)

   - Report zones fixes (Damien)

   - Removal of dead code (Damien)

   - Turn on cgroup psi memstall (Josef)

   - block cgroup MAINTAINERS entry (Konstantin)

   - Flush init fix (Josef)

   - blk-throttle low iops timing fix (Konstantin)

   - nbd resize fixes (Mike)

   - nbd 0 blocksize crash fix (Xiubo)

   - block integrity error leak fix (Wenwen)

   - blk-cgroup writeback and priority inheritance fixes (Tejun)"

* tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (42 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for block io cgroup
  null_blk: fixup ->report_zones() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
  block: Limit zone array allocation size
  sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation
  block: Kill gfp_t argument of blkdev_report_zones()
  block: Allow mapping of vmalloc-ed buffers
  block/bio-integrity: fix a memory leak bug
  nvme: fix NULL deref for fabrics options
  nbd: add netlink reconfigure resize support
  nbd: fix crash when the blksize is zero
  block: Disable write plugging for zoned block devices
  block: Fix elevator name declaration
  block: Remove unused definitions
  nvme: fix regression upon hot device removal and insertion
  blk-throttle: fix zero wait time for iops throttled group
  block: Fix potential overflow in blk_report_zones()
  blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNT
  blkcg, writeback: Implement wbc_blkcg_css()
  blkcg, writeback: Add wbc->no_cgroup_owner
  blkcg, writeback: Rename wbc_account_io() to wbc_account_cgroup_owner()
  ...
2019-07-15 21:20:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a641a88e5d f2fs-for-5.3-rc1
In this round, we've introduced native swap file support which can exploit DIO,
 enhanced existing checkpoint=disable feature with additional mount option to
 tune the triggering condition, and allowed user to preallocate physical blocks
 in a pinned file which will be useful to avoid f2fs fragmentation in append-only
 workloads. In addition, we've fixed subtle quota corruption issue.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add swap file support which uses DIO
  - allocate blocks for pinned file
  - allow SSR and mount option to enhance checkpoint=disable
  - enhance IPU IOs
  - add more sanity checks such as memory boundary access
 
 Bug fix:
  - quota corruption in very corner case of error-injected SPO case
  - fix root_reserved on remount and some wrong counts
  - add missing fsck flag
 
 Some patches were also introduced to clean up ambiguous i_flags and debugging
 messages codes.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've introduced native swap file support which can
  exploit DIO, enhanced existing checkpoint=disable feature with
  additional mount option to tune the triggering condition, and allowed
  user to preallocate physical blocks in a pinned file which will be
  useful to avoid f2fs fragmentation in append-only workloads. In
  addition, we've fixed subtle quota corruption issue.

  Enhancements:
   - add swap file support which uses DIO
   - allocate blocks for pinned file
   - allow SSR and mount option to enhance checkpoint=disable
   - enhance IPU IOs
   - add more sanity checks such as memory boundary access

  Bug fixes:
   - quota corruption in very corner case of error-injected SPO case
   - fix root_reserved on remount and some wrong counts
   - add missing fsck flag

  Some patches were also introduced to clean up ambiguous i_flags and
  debugging messages codes"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (33 commits)
  f2fs: improve print log in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt()
  f2fs: avoid out-of-range memory access
  f2fs: fix to avoid long latency during umount
  f2fs: allow all the users to pin a file
  f2fs: support swap file w/ DIO
  f2fs: allocate blocks for pinned file
  f2fs: fix is_idle() check for discard type
  f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes
  f2fs: set SBI_NEED_FSCK for xattr corruption case
  f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED
  f2fs: Use DIV_ROUND_UP() instead of open-coding
  f2fs: print kernel message if filesystem is inconsistent
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_<level> macros to wrap f2fs_printk()
  f2fs: avoid get_valid_blocks() for cleanup
  f2fs: ioctl for removing a range from F2FS
  f2fs: only set project inherit bit for directory
  f2fs: separate f2fs i_flags from fs_flags and ext4 i_flags
  f2fs: replace ktype default_attrs with default_groups
  f2fs: Add option to limit required GC for checkpoint=disable
  f2fs: Fix accounting for unusable blocks
  ...
2019-07-12 17:28:24 -07:00
Tejun Heo
34e51a5e1a blkcg, writeback: Rename wbc_account_io() to wbc_account_cgroup_owner()
wbc_account_io() does a very specific job - try to see which cgroup is
actually dirtying an inode and transfer its ownership to the majority
dirtier if needed.  The name is too generic and confusing.  Let's
rename it to something more specific.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-10 09:00:57 -06:00
Jaegeuk Kim
4969c06a0d f2fs: support swap file w/ DIO
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-07-03 08:52:54 -07:00
Chao Yu
10f966bbf5 f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED
f2fs uses EFAULT as error number to indicate filesystem is corrupted
all the time, but generic filesystems use EUCLEAN for such condition,
we need to change to follow others.

This patch adds two new macros as below to wrap more generic error
code macros, and spread them in code.

EFSBADCRC	EBADMSG		/* Bad CRC detected */
EFSCORRUPTED	EUCLEAN		/* Filesystem is corrupted */

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-07-02 15:40:41 -07:00
Eric Biggers
53bc1d854c fscrypt: support encrypting multiple filesystem blocks per page
Rename fscrypt_encrypt_page() to fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() and
redefine its behavior to encrypt all filesystem blocks from the given
region of the given page, rather than assuming that the region consists
of just one filesystem block.  Also remove the 'inode' and 'lblk_num'
parameters, since they can be retrieved from the page as it's already
assumed to be a pagecache page.

This is in preparation for allowing encryption on ext4 filesystems with
blocksize != PAGE_SIZE.

This is based on work by Chandan Rajendra.

Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-05-28 10:27:53 -07:00
Eric Biggers
d2d0727b16 fscrypt: simplify bounce page handling
Currently, bounce page handling for writes to encrypted files is
unnecessarily complicated.  A fscrypt_ctx is allocated along with each
bounce page, page_private(bounce_page) points to this fscrypt_ctx, and
fscrypt_ctx::w::control_page points to the original pagecache page.

However, because writes don't use the fscrypt_ctx for anything else,
there's no reason why page_private(bounce_page) can't just point to the
original pagecache page directly.

Therefore, this patch makes this change.  In the process, it also cleans
up the API exposed to filesystems that allows testing whether a page is
a bounce page, getting the pagecache page from a bounce page, and
freeing a bounce page.

Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-05-28 10:27:52 -07:00
Chao Yu
040d2bb318 f2fs: fix to avoid deadloop if data_flush is on
As Hagbard Celine reported:

[  615.697824] INFO: task kworker/u16:5:344 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  615.697825]       Not tainted 5.0.15-gentoo-f2fslog #4
[  615.697826] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs"
disables this message.
[  615.697827] kworker/u16:5   D    0   344      2 0x80000000
[  615.697831] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-259:0)
[  615.697832] Call Trace:
[  615.697836]  ? __schedule+0x2c5/0x8b0
[  615.697839]  schedule+0x32/0x80
[  615.697841]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x14/0x20
[  615.697842]  __mutex_lock.isra.8+0x2ba/0x4d0
[  615.697845]  ? log_store+0xf5/0x260
[  615.697848]  f2fs_write_data_pages+0x133/0x320
[  615.697851]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2c/0xe0
[  615.697854]  do_writepages+0x41/0xd0
[  615.697857]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x81/0xb0
[  615.697859]  f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes+0x1dd/0x200
[  615.697861]  f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x2a7/0x2c0
[  615.697863]  ? up_read+0x5/0x20
[  615.697865]  ? f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x2cb/0x940
[  615.697867]  f2fs_balance_fs+0xe5/0x2c0
[  615.697869]  __write_data_page+0x1c8/0x6e0
[  615.697873]  f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x1e0/0x450
[  615.697878]  f2fs_write_data_pages+0x14b/0x320
[  615.697880]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2c/0xe0
[  615.697883]  do_writepages+0x41/0xd0
[  615.697885]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x81/0xb0
[  615.697887]  f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes+0x1dd/0x200
[  615.697889]  f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x2a7/0x2c0
[  615.697891]  f2fs_write_node_pages+0x51/0x220
[  615.697894]  do_writepages+0x41/0xd0
[  615.697897]  __writeback_single_inode+0x3d/0x3d0
[  615.697899]  writeback_sb_inodes+0x1e8/0x410
[  615.697902]  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x5d/0xb0
[  615.697904]  wb_writeback+0x28f/0x340
[  615.697906]  ? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20
[  615.697908]  wb_workfn+0x33e/0x420
[  615.697911]  process_one_work+0x1a1/0x3d0
[  615.697913]  worker_thread+0x30/0x380
[  615.697915]  ? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0
[  615.697916]  kthread+0x116/0x130
[  615.697918]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  615.697921]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

There is still deadloop in below condition:

d A
- do_writepages
 - f2fs_write_node_pages
  - f2fs_balance_fs_bg
   - f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
    - f2fs_write_cache_pages
     - mutex_lock(&sbi->writepages)	-- lock once
     - __write_data_page
      - f2fs_balance_fs_bg
       - f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
        - f2fs_write_data_pages
         - mutex_lock(&sbi->writepages)	-- lock again

Thread A			Thread B
- do_writepages
 - f2fs_write_node_pages
  - f2fs_balance_fs_bg
   - f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
    - .cp_task = current
				- f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
				 - .cp_task = current
				 - filemap_fdatawrite
				 - .cp_task = NULL
    - filemap_fdatawrite
     - f2fs_write_cache_pages
      - enter f2fs_balance_fs_bg since .cp_task is NULL
    - .cp_task = NULL

Change as below to avoid this:
- add condition to avoid holding .writepages mutex lock in path
of data flush
- introduce mutex lock sbi.flush_lock to exclude concurrent data
flush in background.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-23 07:03:19 -07:00
Chao Yu
8648de2c58 f2fs: add bio cache for IPU
SQLite in Wal mode may trigger sequential IPU write in db-wal file, after
commit d1b3e72d54 ("f2fs: submit bio of in-place-update pages"), we
lost the chance of merging page in inner managed bio cache, result in
submitting more small-sized IO.

So let's add temporary bio in writepages() to cache mergeable write IO as
much as possible.

Test case:
1. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 65536" -c "fsync"
2. xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 65536" -c "fsync"

Before:
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65544, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65552, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65560, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65568, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65576, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65584, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65592, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65600, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65608, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65616, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65624, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65632, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65640, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65648, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65656, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65664, size = 4096
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), NODE, sector = 57352, size = 4096

After:
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), DATA, sector = 65544, size = 65536
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (251,0)/(251,0), rw = WRITE(S), NODE, sector = 57368, size = 4096

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-23 07:03:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0d28544117 f2fs-for-5.2-rc1
Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive support a
 bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to user since we've not
 hit from users but did hit from crafted images. We've found a disk layout bug
 in large_nat_bits feature which supports very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs.
 If the feature is enabled, it will give a notice to run fsck to correct the
 on-disk layout.
 
 Enhancement:
  - reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
  - better discard handling for multiple partitions
  - tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
  - allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
  - detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
  - enhance checking valid data indices
 
 Bug fix:
  - Multiple partition support for SMR drive
  - deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
  - add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
  - inline_xattr space calculations
  - replace f2fs_bug_on with errors
 
 In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and sanity check
 of on-disk consistency.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "Another round of various bug fixes came in. Damien improved SMR drive
  support a bit, and Chao replaced BUG_ON() with reporting errors to
  user since we've not hit from users but did hit from crafted images.
  We've found a disk layout bug in large_nat_bits feature which supports
  very large NAT entries enabled at mkfs. If the feature is enabled, it
  will give a notice to run fsck to correct the on-disk layout.

  Enhancements:
   - reduce memory consumption for SMR drive
   - better discard handling for multiple partitions
   - tracepoints for f2fs_file_write_iter/f2fs_filemap_fault
   - allow to change CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET
   - detect wrong layout of large_nat_bitmap feature
   - enhance checking valid data indices

  Bug fixes:
   - Multiple partition support for SMR drive
   - deadlock problem in f2fs_balance_fs_bg
   - add boundary checks to fix abnormal behaviors on fuzzed images
   - inline_xattr space calculations
   - replace f2fs_bug_on with errors

  In addition, this series contains various memory boundary check and
  sanity check of on-disk consistency"

* tag 'f2fs-for-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
  f2fs: fix to avoid accessing xattr across the boundary
  f2fs: fix to avoid potential race on sbi->unusable_block_count access/update
  f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_filemap_fault()
  f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE
  f2fs: fix to handle error in f2fs_disable_checkpoint()
  f2fs: remove redundant check in f2fs_file_write_iter()
  f2fs: fix to be aware of readonly device in write_checkpoint()
  f2fs: fix to skip recovery on readonly device
  f2fs: fix to consider multiple device for readonly check
  f2fs: relocate chksum_offset for large_nat_bitmap feature
  f2fs: allow unfixed f2fs_checkpoint.checksum_offset
  f2fs: Replace spaces with tab
  f2fs: insert space before the open parenthesis '('
  f2fs: allow address pointer number of dnode aligning to specified size
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_read_single_page() for cleanup
  f2fs: mark is_extension_exist() inline
  f2fs: fix to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE correctly
  f2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_inplace_write_data()
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid block count of segment
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count
  ...
2019-05-14 08:55:43 -07:00
Chao Yu
93770ab7a6 f2fs: introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE
Previously, f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC) will check
whether @blkaddr locates in main area or not.

That check is weak, since the block address in range of main area can
point to the address which is not valid in segment info table, and we
can not detect such condition, we may suffer worse corruption as system
continues running.

So this patch introduce DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE to enhance the sanity check
which trigger SIT bitmap check rather than only range check.

This patch did below changes as wel:
- set SBI_NEED_FSCK in f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr().
- get rid of is_valid_data_blkaddr() to avoid panic if blkaddr is invalid.
- introduce verify_fio_blkaddr() to wrap fio {new,old}_blkaddr validation check.
- spread blkaddr check in:
 * f2fs_get_node_info()
 * __read_out_blkaddrs()
 * f2fs_submit_page_read()
 * ra_data_block()
 * do_recover_data()

This patch can fix bug reported from bugzilla below:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203215
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203223
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203231
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203235
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203241

= Update by Jaegeuk Kim =

DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE enhanced to validate block addresses on read/write paths.
But, xfstest/generic/446 compalins some generated kernel messages saying invalid
bitmap was detected when reading a block. The reaons is, when we get the
block addresses from extent_cache, there is no lock to synchronize it from
truncating the blocks in parallel.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-08 21:23:13 -07:00
Chao Yu
2df0ab0457 f2fs: introduce f2fs_read_single_page() for cleanup
This patch introduces f2fs_read_single_page() to wrap core operations
of reading one page in f2fs_mpage_readpages().

In addition, if we failed in f2fs_mpage_readpages(), propagate error
number to f2fs_read_data_page(), for f2fs_read_data_pages() path,
always return success.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-08 21:23:10 -07:00
Chao Yu
cd23ffa9fc f2fs: fix to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE correctly
This patch fixes to set FI_UPDATE_WRITE only if in-place IO was issued.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-08 21:23:10 -07:00
Chao Yu
6dc3a12663 f2fs: fix wrong __is_meta_io() macro
This patch changes codes as below:
- don't use is_read_io() as a condition to judge the meta IO.
- use .is_por to replace .is_meta to indicate IO is from recovery explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-05-08 21:23:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2b070cfe58 block: remove the i argument to bio_for_each_segment_all
We only have two callers that need the integer loop iterator, and they
can easily maintain it themselves.

Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-30 09:26:13 -06:00
Hariprasad Kelam
adcc00f7dc f2fs: data: fix warning Using plain integer as NULL pointer
changed passing function argument "0 to NULL" to fix below sparse
warning

fs/f2fs/data.c:426:47: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hariprasad.kelam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-16 13:51:33 -07:00
Chao Yu
186857c5a1 f2fs: fix potential recursive call when enabling data_flush
As Hagbard Celine reported:

Hi, this is a long standing bug that I've hit before on older kernels,
but I was not able to get the syslog saved because of the nature of
the bug. This time I had booted form a pen-drive, and was able to save
the log to it's efi-partition.
What i did to trigger it was to create a partition and format it f2fs,
then mount it with options:
"rw,relatime,lazytime,background_gc=on,disable_ext_identify,discard,heap,user_xattr,inline_xattr,acl,inline_data,inline_dentry,flush_merge,data_flush,extent_cache,mode=adaptive,active_logs=6,whint_mode=fs-based,alloc_mode=default,fsync_mode=strict".
Then I unpacked a big .tar.xz to the partition (I used a
gentoo-stage3-tarball as I was in process of installing Gentoo).

Same options just without data_flush gives no problems.

Mar 20 20:54:01 usbgentoo kernel: FAT-fs (nvme0n1p4): Volume was not
properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.
Mar 20 21:05:23 usbgentoo kernel: kworker/dying (1588) used greatest
stack depth: 12064 bytes left
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: BUG: stack guard page was hit at
00000000a4b0733c (stack is 0000000056016422..0000000096e7463f)
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: kernel stack overflow

......

Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel: Call Trace:
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  read_node_page+0x71/0xf0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? xas_load+0x8/0x50
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  __get_node_page+0x73/0x2a0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0x34e/0x580
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_write_inline_data+0x5e/0x2a0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  __write_data_page+0x421/0x690
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x1cf/0x460
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2b3/0x2e0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? f2fs_inode_chksum_verify+0x1d/0xc0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? read_node_page+0x71/0xf0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  do_writepages+0x3c/0xd0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x7c/0xb0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes+0xf2/0x200
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x2a3/0x2c0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? f2fs_inode_dirtied+0x21/0xc0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  f2fs_balance_fs+0xd6/0x2b0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  __write_data_page+0x4fb/0x690

......

Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  __writeback_single_inode+0x2a1/0x340
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? soft_cursor+0x1b4/0x220
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  writeback_sb_inodes+0x1d5/0x3e0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x58/0xa0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  wb_writeback+0x250/0x2e0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? 0xffffffff8c000000
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  wb_workfn+0x2f6/0x3b0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  process_one_work+0x1f5/0x3f0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  worker_thread+0x28/0x3c0
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? rescuer_thread+0x330/0x330
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  kthread+0x10e/0x130
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
Mar 20 21:06:40 usbgentoo kernel:  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

The root cause is that we run into an infinite recursive calling in
between f2fs_balance_fs_bg and writepage() as described below:

- f2fs_write_data_pages		--- A
 - __write_data_page
  - f2fs_balance_fs
   - f2fs_balance_fs_bg		--- B
    - f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
     - filemap_fdatawrite
      - f2fs_write_data_pages	--- A
...
          - f2fs_balance_fs_bg	--- B
...

In order to fix this issue, let's detect such condition in __write_data_page()
and just skip calling f2fs_balance_fs() recursively.

Reported-by: Hagbard Celine <hagbardcelin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-05 09:34:14 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
0916878da3 f2fs: Fix use of number of devices
For a single device mount using a zoned block device, the zone
information for the device is stored in the sbi->devs single entry
array and sbi->s_ndevs is set to 1. This differs from a single device
mount using a regular block device which does not allocate sbi->devs
and sets sbi->s_ndevs to 0.

However, sbi->s_devs == 0 condition is used throughout the code to
differentiate a single device mount from a multi-device mount where
sbi->s_ndevs is always larger than 1. This results in problems with
single zoned block device volumes as these are treated as multi-device
mounts but do not have the start_blk and end_blk information set. One
of the problem observed is skipping of zone discard issuing resulting in
write commands being issued to full zones or unaligned to a zone write
pointer.

Fix this problem by simply treating the cases sbi->s_ndevs == 0 (single
regular block device mount) and sbi->s_ndevs == 1 (single zoned block
device mount) in the same manner. This is done by introducing the
helper function f2fs_is_multi_device() and using this helper in place
of direct tests of sbi->s_ndevs value, improving code readability.

Fixes: 7bb3a371d1 ("f2fs: Fix zoned block device support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-04-05 09:33:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5160bcce5c f2fs-for-5.1-rc1
We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been shipped
 in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing checkpoint=disable
 feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.
 
 Enhancement:
  - expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
  - run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
  - tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
  - some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
  - give random value to i_generation
  - shutdown with more flags for QA
 
 Bug fix:
  - clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with checkpoint=disable
  - fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
  - handle some corrupted disk cases
  - fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir
 
 We've also added some minor build errors and clean-up patches.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been
  shipped in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing
  checkpoint=disable feature, and provided some interfaces for QA.

  Enhancements:
   - expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file
   - run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout
   - tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power
   - some checking codes to address vulnerabilities
   - give random value to i_generation
   - shutdown with more flags for QA

  Bug fixes:
   - clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with
     checkpoint=disable
   - fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes
   - handle some corrupted disk cases
   - fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir

  We've also added some minor build error fixes and clean-up patches"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (53 commits)
  f2fs: set pin_file under CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir()
  f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr()
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inode.i_inline_xattr_size
  f2fs: give some messages for inline_xattr_size
  f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page
  f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private
  f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page()
  f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree
  f2fs: print more parameters in trace_f2fs_map_blocks
  f2fs: trace f2fs_ioc_shutdown
  f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock of atomic file operations
  f2fs: fix to dirty inode for i_mode recovery
  f2fs: give random value to i_generation
  f2fs: no need to take page lock in readdir
  f2fs: fix to update iostat correctly in IPU path
  f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak
  f2fs: make fault injection covering __submit_flush_wait()
  f2fs: fix to retry fill_super only if recovery failed
  f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc
  ...
2019-03-15 13:42:53 -07:00
Chao Yu
86109c9064 f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page
In f2fs_mpage_readpages(), if page is beyond EOF, we should just
zero out it, but previously, before checking previous mapping
info, we missed to check filesize boundary, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 18:59:19 -07:00
Chao Yu
240a59156d f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private
As Gao Xiang reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202749

f2fs may skip pageout() due to incorrect page reference count.

The problem here is that MM defined the rule [1] very clearly that
once page was set with PG_private flag, we should increment the
refcount in that page, also main flows like pageout(), migrate_page()
will assume there is one additional page reference count if
page_has_private() returns true.

But currently, f2fs won't add/del refcount when changing PG_private
flag. Anyway, f2fs should follow MM's rule to make MM's related flows
running as expected.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b19b3c4-2bc4-15fa-15cc-27a13e5c7af1@aol.com/

Reported-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 18:59:19 -07:00
Chao Yu
25720cc05e f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page()
Since 8c242db9b8 ("f2fs: fix stale ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE private pointer"),
we've started to not skip clear private flag for atomic_write page
truncation, so removing old wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 18:59:19 -07:00
Chao Yu
6492a335fd f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak
For IPU path of f2fs_do_write_data_page(), in its error path, we
need to release encrypted page and fscrypt context, otherwise it
will cause memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 18:59:18 -07:00
Gao Xiang
bc73a4b241 f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc
Note that __GFP_ZERO is not supported for mempool_alloc,
which also documented in the mempool_alloc comments.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-12 18:59:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d1cae94871 fscrypt updates for v5.1
First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer for
 fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree.  So we've updated
 MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
 
 The actual changes for v5.1 are:
 
 - Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION and
   make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be controlled
   by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA works.
 
 - Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted directories.
 
 - Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer
  for fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
  MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.

  The actual changes for v5.1 are:

   - Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION
     and make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be
     controlled by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA
     works.

   - Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted
     directories.

   - Various cleanups"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  MAINTAINERS: add Eric Biggers as an fscrypt maintainer
  fscrypt: return -EXDEV for incompatible rename or link into encrypted dir
  fscrypt: remove filesystem specific build config option
  f2fs: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
  ext4: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
  fscrypt: remove CRYPTO_CTR dependency
2019-03-09 10:54:24 -08:00
Chao Yu
c42d28ce3e f2fs: fix potential data inconsistence of checkpoint
Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved
the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition:

Thread A			Thread B
- f2fs_setattr
 - f2fs_lock_op  -- read_lock
 - dquot_transfer
  - __dquot_transfer
   - dquot_acquire
    - commit_dqblk
     - f2fs_quota_write
      - f2fs_write_begin
       - f2fs_write_failed
				- write_checkpoint
				 - block_operations
				  - f2fs_lock_all  -- write_lock
        - f2fs_truncate_blocks
         - f2fs_lock_op  -- read_lock

But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like:
- f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed
- f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed

We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit
bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption.

So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix
deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed()
only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of
quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to
store quota info latter soon.

Fixes: af033b2aa8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-05 19:58:06 -08:00