Commit Graph

230 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jaegeuk Kim
8618b881e9 f2fs: fix not to write data pages on the page reclaiming path
Even if f2fs_write_data_page is called by the page reclaiming path, we should
not write the page to provide enough free segments for the worst case scenario.
Otherwise, f2fs can face with no free segment while gc is conducted, resulting
in:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at /home/zeus/f2fs_test/src/fs/f2fs/segment.c:565!
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa02c3b11>]  [<ffffffffa02c3b11>] new_curseg+0x331/0x340 [f2fs]
 Call Trace:
  allocate_segment_by_default+0x204/0x280 [f2fs]
  allocate_data_block+0x108/0x210 [f2fs]
  write_data_page+0x8a/0xc0 [f2fs]
  do_write_data_page+0xe1/0x2a0 [f2fs]
  move_data_page+0x8a/0xf0 [f2fs]
  f2fs_gc+0x446/0x970 [f2fs]
  f2fs_balance_fs+0xb6/0xd0 [f2fs]
  f2fs_write_begin+0x50/0x350 [f2fs]
  ? unlock_page+0x27/0x30
  ? unlock_page+0x27/0x30
  generic_file_buffered_write+0x10a/0x280
  ? file_update_time+0xa3/0xf0
  __generic_file_aio_write+0x1c8/0x3d0
  ? generic_file_aio_write+0x52/0xb0
  ? generic_file_aio_write+0x52/0xb0
  generic_file_aio_write+0x65/0xb0
  do_sync_write+0x5a/0x90
  vfs_write+0xc5/0x1f0
  SyS_write+0x55/0xa0
  system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-24 16:00:33 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
1fe54f9dd3 f2fs: clean up redundant function call
This patch integrates inode_[inc|dec]_dirty_dents with inc_page_count to remove
redundant calls.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-17 14:58:53 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
1b1f559fc3 f2fs: remove the ugly pointer conversion
This patch modifies the use of bi_private to remove pointer chasing for sbi.
Previously, we had a bi_private structure, but it needs memory allocation.
So this patch uses bi_private by the sbi pointer and adds a completion pointer
into the sbi.
This can achieve no memory allocation and nice use of the bi_private.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-17 14:58:52 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
744602cf45 f2fs: update_inode_page should be done all the time
In order to make fs consistency, update_inode_page should not be failed all
the time. Otherwise, it is possible to lose some metadata in the inode like
a link count.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-17 14:58:51 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
f568849eda Merge branch 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
 "The major piece in here is the immutable bio_ve series from Kent, the
  rest is fairly minor.  It was supposed to go in last round, but
  various issues pushed it to this release instead.  The pull request
  contains:

   - Various smaller blk-mq fixes from different folks.  Nothing major
     here, just minor fixes and cleanups.

   - Fix for a memory leak in the error path in the block ioctl code
     from Christian Engelmayer.

   - Header export fix from CaiZhiyong.

   - Finally the immutable biovec changes from Kent Overstreet.  This
     enables some nice future work on making arbitrarily sized bios
     possible, and splitting more efficient.  Related fixes to immutable
     bio_vecs:

        - dm-cache immutable fixup from Mike Snitzer.
        - btrfs immutable fixup from Muthu Kumar.

  - bio-integrity fix from Nic Bellinger, which is also going to stable"

* 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
  xtensa: fixup simdisk driver to work with immutable bio_vecs
  block/blk-mq-cpu.c: use hotcpu_notifier()
  blk-mq: for_each_* macro correctness
  block: Fix memory leak in rw_copy_check_uvector() handling
  bio-integrity: Fix bio_integrity_verify segment start bug
  block: remove unrelated header files and export symbol
  blk-mq: uses page->list incorrectly
  blk-mq: use __smp_call_function_single directly
  btrfs: fix missing increment of bi_remaining
  Revert "block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set"
  block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set
  blk-mq: fix initializing request's start time
  block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()
  block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mq
  block: blk-mq: support draining mq queue
  dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
  block: fixup for generic bio chaining
  block: Really silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Silence spurious compiler warnings
  block: Kill bio_pair_split()
  ...
2014-01-30 11:19:05 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
a18ff06340 f2fs: call mark_inode_dirty to flush dirty pages
If a dentry page is updated, we should call mark_inode_dirty to add the inode
into the dirty list, so that its dentry pages are flushed to the disk.
Otherwise, the inode can be evicted without flush.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-22 18:40:34 +09:00
Chris Fries
6c311ec6c2 f2fs: clean checkpatch warnings
Fixed a variety of trivial checkpatch warnings.  The only delta should
be some minor formatting on log strings that were split / too long.

Signed-off-by: Chris Fries <cfries@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-20 10:27:12 +09:00
Changman Lee
c434cbc0ed f2fs: missing REQ_META and REQ_PRIO when sync_meta_pages(META_FLUSH)
Doing sync_meta_pages with META_FLUSH when checkpoint, we overide rw
using WRITE_FLUSH_FUA. At this time, we also should set
REQ_META|REQ_PRIO.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-16 17:28:35 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c33ec32692 f2fs: avoid f2fs_balance_fs call during pageout
This patch should resolve the following bug.

=========================================================
[ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
3.13.0-rc5.f2fs+ #6 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/41 just changed the state of lock:
 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa030503e>] f2fs_balance_fs+0xae/0xd0 [f2fs]
but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-READ-unsafe lock in the past:
 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++.?}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
  &sbi->gc_mutex --> &sbi->cp_mutex --> &sbi->cp_rwsem

 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
                               lock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

This bug is due to the f2fs_balance_fs call in f2fs_write_data_page.
If f2fs_write_data_page is triggered by wbc->for_reclaim via kswapd, it should
not call f2fs_balance_fs which tries to get a mutex grabbed by original syscall
flow.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-16 16:20:40 +09:00
Yuan Zhong
5514f0aadd f2fs: remove the needless parameter of f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback
"boo sync" parameter is never referenced in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback.
We should remove this parameter.

Signed-off-by: Yuan Zhong <yuan.mark.zhong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-14 17:45:54 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
a8865372a8 f2fs: handle errors correctly during f2fs_reserve_block
The get_dnode_of_data nullifies inode and node page when error is occurred.

There are two cases that passes inode page into get_dnode_of_data().

1. make_empty_dir()
    -> get_new_data_page()
      -> f2fs_reserve_block(ipage)
	-> get_dnode_of_data()

2. f2fs_convert_inline_data()
    -> __f2fs_convert_inline_data()
      -> f2fs_reserve_block(ipage)
	-> get_dnode_of_data()

This patch adds correct error handling codes when get_dnode_of_data() returns
an error.

At first, f2fs_reserve_block() calls f2fs_put_dnode() whenever reserve_new_block
returns an error.
So, the rule of f2fs_reserve_block() is to nullify inode page when there is any
error internally.

Finally, two callers of f2fs_reserve_block() should call f2fs_put_dnode()
appropriately if they got an error since successful f2fs_reserve_block().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-06 16:42:21 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
9e09fc855d f2fs: refactor f2fs_convert_inline_data
Change log from v1:
 o handle NULL pointer of grab_cache_page_write_begin() pointed by Chao Yu.

This patch refactors f2fs_convert_inline_data to check a couple of conditions
internally for deciding whether it needs to convert inline_data or not.

So, the new f2fs_convert_inline_data initially checks:
1) f2fs_has_inline_data(), and
2) the data size to be changed.

If the inode has inline_data but the size to fill is less than MAX_INLINE_DATA,
then we don't need to convert the inline_data with data allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-06 16:42:19 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
26f466f4a9 f2fs: call f2fs_put_page at the error case
In f2fs_write_begin(), if f2fs_conver_inline_data() returns an error like
-ENOSPC, f2fs should call f2fs_put_page().
Otherwise, it is remained as a locked page, resulting in the following bug.

[<ffffffff8114657e>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff81146567>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff81157d08>] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x368/0x5d0
[<ffffffff81157ff5>] truncate_inode_pages+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff8115804b>] truncate_pagecache+0x4b/0x70
[<ffffffff81158082>] truncate_setsize+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffffa02a1842>] f2fs_setattr+0x72/0x270 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff811cdae3>] notify_change+0x213/0x400
[<ffffffff811ab376>] do_truncate+0x66/0xa0
[<ffffffff811ab541>] vfs_truncate+0x191/0x1b0
[<ffffffff811ab5bc>] do_sys_truncate+0x5c/0xa0
[<ffffffff811ab78e>] SyS_truncate+0xe/0x10
[<ffffffff81756052>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-06 16:42:19 +09:00
Huajun Li
9ffe0fb5f3 f2fs: handle inline data operations
Hook inline data read/write, truncate, fallocate, setattr, etc.

Files need meet following 2 requirement to inline:
 1) file size is not greater than MAX_INLINE_DATA;
 2) file doesn't pre-allocate data blocks by fallocate().

FI_INLINE_DATA will not be set while creating a new regular inode because
most of the files are bigger than ~3.4K. Set FI_INLINE_DATA only when
data is submitted to block layer, ranther than set it while creating a new
inode, this also avoids converting data from inline to normal data block
and vice versa.

While writting inline data to inode block, the first data block should be
released if the file has a block indexed by i_addr[0].

On the other hand, when a file operation is appied to a file with inline
data, we need to test if this file can remain inline by doing this
operation, otherwise it should be convert into normal file by reserving
a new data block, copying inline data to this new block and clear
FI_INLINE_DATA flag. Because reserve a new data block here will make use
of i_addr[0], if we save inline data in i_addr[0..872], then the first
4 bytes would be overwriten. This problem can be avoided simply by
not using i_addr[0] for inline data.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-26 20:40:41 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
944fcfc184 f2fs: check the blocksize before calling generic_direct_IO path
The f2fs supports 4KB block size. If user requests dwrite with under 4KB data,
it allocates a new 4KB data block.
However, f2fs doesn't add zero data into the untouched data area inside the
newly allocated data block.

This incurs an error during the xfstest #263 test as follow.

263 12s ... [failed, exit status 1] - output mismatch (see 263.out.bad)
	--- 263.out	2013-03-09 03:37:15.043967603 +0900
	+++ 263.out.bad	2013-12-27 04:20:39.230203114 +0900
	@@ -1,3 +1,976 @@
	QA output created by 263
	fsx -N 10000 -o 8192 -l 500000 -r PSIZE -t BSIZE -w BSIZE -Z
	-fsx -N 10000 -o 128000 -l 500000 -r PSIZE -t BSIZE -w BSIZE -Z
	+fsx -N 10000 -o 8192 -l 500000 -r PSIZE -t BSIZE -w BSIZE -Z
	+truncating to largest ever: 0x12a00
	+truncating to largest ever: 0x75400
	+fallocating to largest ever: 0x79cbf
	...
	(Run 'diff -u 263.out 263.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
	Ran: 263
	Failures: 263
	Failed 1 of 1 tests

It turns out that, when the test tries to write 2KB data with dio, the new dio
path allocates 4KB data block without filling zero data inside the remained 2KB
area. Finally, the output file contains a garbage data for that region.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-26 20:33:07 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
1ec79083b2 f2fs: should put the dnode when NEW_ADDR is detected
When get_dnode_of_data() in get_data_block() returns a successful dnode, we
should put the dnode.
But, previously, if its data block address is equal to NEW_ADDR, we didn't do
that, resulting in a deadlock condition.
So, this patch splits original error conditions with this case, and then calls
f2fs_put_dnode before finishing the function.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-26 20:33:06 +09:00
Chao Yu
4f4124d0b9 f2fs: update several comments
Update several comments:
1. use f2fs_{un}lock_op install of mutex_{un}lock_op.
2. update comment of get_data_block().
3. update description of node offset.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:26:03 +09:00
Gu Zheng
7e8f23081a f2fs: remove the rw_flag domain from f2fs_io_info
When using the f2fs_io_info in the low level, we still need to merge the
rw and rw_flag, so use the rw to hold all the io flags directly,
and remove the rw_flag field.

ps.It is based on the previous patch:
f2fs: move all the bio initialization into __bio_alloc

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:07 +09:00
Gu Zheng
940a6d34b3 f2fs: move all the bio initialization into __bio_alloc
Move all the bio initialization into __bio_alloc, and some minor cleanups are
also added.

v3:
  Use 'bool' rather than 'int' as Kim suggested.

v2:
  Use 'is_read' rather than 'rw' as Yu Chao suggested.
  Remove the needless initialization of bio->bi_private.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:07 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
bfad7c2d40 f2fs: introduce a new direct_IO write path
Previously, f2fs doesn't support direct IOs with high performance, which throws
every write requests via the buffered write path, resulting in highly
performance degradation due to memory opeations like copy_from_user.

This patch introduces a new direct IO path in which every write requests are
processed by generic blockdev_direct_IO() with enhanced get_block function.

The get_data_block() in f2fs handles:
1. if original data blocks are allocates, then give them to blockdev.
2. otherwise,
  a. preallocate requested block addresses
  b. do not use extent cache for better performance
  c. give the block addresses to blockdev

This policy induces that:
- new allocated data are sequentially written to the disk
- updated data are randomly written to the disk.
- f2fs gives consistency on its file meta, not file data.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:07 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
76130ccabc f2fs: fix the location of tracepoint
We need to get a trace before submit_bio, since its bi_sector is remapped during
the submit_bio.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:06 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
458e6197c3 f2fs: refactor bio->rw handling
This patch introduces f2fs_io_info to mitigate the complex parameter list.

struct f2fs_io_info {
	enum page_type type;		/* contains DATA/NODE/META/META_FLUSH */
	int rw;				/* contains R/RS/W/WS */
	int rw_flag;			/* contains REQ_META/REQ_PRIO */
}

1. f2fs_write_data_pages
 - DATA
 - WRITE_SYNC is set when wbc->WB_SYNC_ALL.

2. sync_node_pages
 - NODE
 - WRITE_SYNC all the time

3. sync_meta_pages
 - META
 - WRITE_SYNC all the time
 - REQ_META | REQ_PRIO all the time

 ** f2fs_submit_merged_bio() handles META_FLUSH.

4. ra_nat_pages, ra_sit_pages, ra_sum_pages
 - META
 - READ_SYNC

Cc: Fan Li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Cc: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:06 +09:00
Fan Li
63a0b7cb33 f2fs: merge pages with the same sync_mode flag
Previously f2fs submits most of write requests using WRITE_SYNC, but f2fs_write_data_pages
submits last write requests by sync_mode flags callers pass.

This causes a performance problem since continuous pages with different sync flags
can't be merged in cfq IO scheduler(thanks yu chao for pointing it out), and synchronous
requests often take more time.

This patch makes the following modifies to DATA writebacks:

1. every page will be written back using the sync mode caller pass.
2. only pages with the same sync mode can be merged in one bio request.

These changes are restricted to DATA pages.Other types of writebacks are modified
To remain synchronous.

In my test with tiotest, f2fs sequence write performance is improved by about 7%-10% ,
and this patch has no obvious impact on other performance tests.

Signed-off-by: Fan Li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:06 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
6bacf52fb5 f2fs: add unlikely() macro for compiler more aggressively
This patch adds unlikely() macro into the most of codes.
The basic rule is to add that when:
- checking unusual errors,
- checking page mappings,
- and the other unlikely conditions.

Change log from v1:
 - Don't add unlikely for the NULL test and error test: advised by Andi Kleen.

Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:06 +09:00
Chao Yu
cfb271d485 f2fs: add unlikely() macro for compiler optimization
As we know, some of our branch condition will rarely be true. So we could add
'unlikely' to let compiler optimize these code, by this way we could drop
unneeded 'jump' assemble code to improve performance.

change log:
 o add *unlikely* as many as possible across the whole source files at once
   suggested by Jaegeuk Kim.

Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:06 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
93dfe2ac51 f2fs: refactor bio-related operations
This patch integrates redundant bio operations on read and write IOs.

1. Move bio-related codes to the top of data.c.
2. Replace f2fs_submit_bio with f2fs_submit_merged_bio, which handles read
   bios additionally.
3. Introduce __submit_merged_bio to submit the merged bio.
4. Change f2fs_readpage to f2fs_submit_page_bio.
5. Introduce f2fs_submit_page_mbio to integrate previous submit_read_page and
   submit_write_page.

Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com >
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:05 +09:00
Chao Yu
1069bbf7b9 f2fs: check return value of f2fs_readpage in find_data_page
We should return error if we do not get an updated page in find_date_page
when f2fs_readpage failed.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:04 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
f9a4e6df52 f2fs: bug fix on bit overflow from 32bits to 64bits
This patch fixes some bit overflows by the shift operations.

Dan Carpenter reported potential bugs on bit overflows as follows.

fs/f2fs/segment.c:910 submit_write_page()
	warn: should 'blk_addr << ((sbi)->log_blocksize - 9)' be a 64 bit type?
fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:429 get_valid_checkpoint()
	warn: should '1 << ()' be a 64 bit type?
fs/f2fs/data.c:408 f2fs_readpage()
	warn: should 'blk_addr << ((sbi)->log_blocksize - 9)' be a 64 bit type?
fs/f2fs/data.c:457 submit_read_page()
	warn: should 'blk_addr << ((sbi)->log_blocksize - 9)' be a 64 bit type?
fs/f2fs/data.c:525 get_data_block_ro()
	warn: should 'i << blkbits' be a 64 bit type?

Bug-Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:04 +09:00
Huajun Li
b600965c43 f2fs: add a new function: f2fs_reserve_block()
Add the function f2fs_reserve_block() to easily reserve new blocks, and
use it to clean up more codes.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:03 +09:00
Chao Yu
d4d288bc72 f2fs: adds a tracepoint for f2fs_submit_read_bio
This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_submit_read_bio.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: integrate tracepoints of f2fs_submit_read(_write)_bio]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:02 +09:00
Chao Yu
87b8872d5b f2fs: adds a tracepoint for submit_read_page
This patch adds a tracepoint for submit_read_page.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: integrate tracepoints of f2fs_submit_read(_write)_page]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:02 +09:00
Chao Yu
924b720b58 f2fs: add a new function to support for merging contiguous read
For better read performance, we add a new function to support for merging
contiguous read as the one for write.

v1-->v2:
 o add declarations here as Gu Zheng suggested.
 o use new structure f2fs_bio_info introduced by Jaegeuk Kim.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c11abd1a80 f2fs: disable the extent cache ops on high fragmented files
The f2fs manages an extent cache to search a number of consecutive data blocks
very quickly.

However it conducts unnecessary cache operations if the file is highly
fragmented with no valid extent cache.

In such the case, we don't need to handle the extent cache, but just can disable
the cache facility.

Nevertheless, this patch gives one more chance to enable the extent cache.

For example,
1. create a file
2. write data sequentially which produces a large valid extent cache
3. update some data, resulting in a fragmented extent
4. if the fragmented extent is too small, then drop extent cache
5. close the file

6. open the file again
7. give another chance to make a new extent cache
8. write data sequentially again which creates another big extent cache.
...

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
971767caf6 f2fs: use sbi->write_mutex for write bios
This patch removes an unnecessary semaphore (i.e., sbi->bio_sem).
There is no reason to use the semaphore when f2fs submits read and write IOs.
Instead, let's use a write mutex and cover the sbi->bio[] by the lock.

Change log from v1:
 o split write_mutex suggested by Chao Yu

Chao described,
"All DATA/NODE/META bio buffers in superblock is protected by
'sbi->write_mutex', but each bio buffer area is independent, So we
should split write_mutex to three for DATA/NODE/META."

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:01 +09:00
Chao Yu
75c3c8bc88 f2fs: use f2fs_put_page to release page for uniform style
We should use f2fs_put_page to release page for uniform style of f2fs code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:00 +09:00
Kent Overstreet
4f024f3797 block: Abstract out bvec iterator
Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To
implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done
member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames
things.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6
2013-11-23 22:33:47 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
2c30c71bd6 block: Convert various code to bio_for_each_segment()
With immutable biovecs we don't want code accessing bi_io_vec directly -
the uses this patch changes weren't incorrect since they all own the
bio, but it makes the code harder to audit for no good reason - also,
this will help with multipage bvecs later.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:46 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
5d56b6718a f2fs: add an option to avoid unnecessary BUG_ONs
If you want to remove unnecessary BUG_ONs, you can just turn off F2FS_CHECK_FS
in your kernel config.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-29 15:44:38 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
26c6b88799 f2fs: add tracepoint for set_page_dirty
This patch adds a tracepoint for set_page_dirty.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:40 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
dcdfff6527 f2fs: clean up several status-related operations
This patch cleans up improper definitions that update some status information.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:08 +09:00
Gu Zheng
e479556bfd f2fs: use rw_sem instead of fs_lock(locks mutex)
The fs_locks is used to block other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint.
And each other operate routine(besides checkpoint) needs to acquire a fs_lock,
there is a terrible problem here, if these are too many concurrency threads acquiring
fs_lock, so that they will block each other and may lead to some performance problem,
but this is not the phenomenon we want to see.
Though there are some optimization patches introduced to enhance the usage of fs_lock,
but the thorough solution is using a *rw_sem* to replace the fs_lock.
Checkpoint routine takes write_sem, and other ops take read_sem, so that we can block
other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint, and other ops will not disturb each other,
this can avoid the problem described above completely.
Because of the weakness of rw_sem, the above change may introduce a potential problem
that the checkpoint thread might get starved if other threads are intensively locking
the read semaphore for I/O.(Pointed out by Xu Jin)
In order to avoid this, a wait_list is introduced, the appending read semaphore ops
will be dropped into the wait_list if checkpoint thread is waiting for write semaphore,
and will be waked up when checkpoint thread gives up write semaphore.
Thanks to Kim's previous review and test, and will be very glad to see other guys'
performance tests about this patch.

V2:
  -fix the potential starvation problem.
  -use more suitable func name suggested by Xu Jin.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: adjust minor coding standard]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-07 11:33:05 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
de93653fe3 f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamically
This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to
be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space.

The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file
has inline xattr flag.

The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as
F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-26 20:15:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
d59ff4df7b f2fs: fix wrong BUG_ON condition
This patch removes a false-alaramed BUG_ON.
The previous BUG_ON condition didn't cover the following true scenario.

In f2fs_add_link, 1) get_new_data_page gives an uptodate page successfully,
and then, 2) init_inode_metadata returns -ENOSPC.
At this moment, a new clean data page is remained in the page cache, but its
block address still indicates NEW_ADDR.
After then, even if sync is called, this clean data page cannot be written to
the disk due to the clean state.

So this means that get_lock_data_page should make a new empty page when its
block address is NEW_ADDR and its page is not uptodated.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-20 19:32:48 +09:00
Gu Zheng
41dfde135f f2fs: clean up the needless end 'return' of void function
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-12 11:49:22 +09:00
Jin Xu
a569469e96 f2fs: fix a deadlock in fsync
This patch fixes a deadlock bug that occurs quite often when there are
concurrent write and fsync on a same file.

Following is the simplified call trace when tasks get hung.

fsync thread:
- f2fs_sync_file
 ...
 - f2fs_write_data_pages
 ...
  - update_extent_cache
  ...
   - update_inode
    - wait_on_page_writeback

bdi writeback thread
- __writeback_single_inode
 - f2fs_write_data_pages
  - mutex_lock(sbi->writepages)

The deadlock happens when the fsync thread waits on a inode page that has
been added to the f2fs' cached bio sbi->bio[NODE], and unfortunately,
no one else could be able to submit the cached bio to block layer for
writeback. This is because the fsync thread already hold a sbi->fs_lock and
the sbi->writepages lock, causing the bdi thread being blocked when attempt
to write data pages for the same inode. At the same time, f2fs_gc thread
does not notice the situation and could not help. Even the sync syscall
gets blocked.

To fix it, we could submit the cached bio first before waiting on a inode page
that is being written back.

Signed-off-by: Jin Xu <jinuxstyle@gmail.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: add more cases to use f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 22:00:36 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
df273efc36 f2fs: remove redundant code from f2fs_write_begin
This code is being used for nobh_write_end() function.
But since now f2fs_write_end function is added so
there is no need for this code.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 22:00:35 +09:00
Dan Carpenter
f0c5e565bb f2fs: remove an unneeded kfree(NULL)
This kfree() is no longer needed after a79dc083d7 "f2fs: move
bio_private allocation out of f2fs_bio_alloc()".  The "bio->bi_private"
is NULL here so it's a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-31 19:07:01 +09:00
Gu Zheng
d8207f6958 f2fs: move bio_private allocation out of f2fs_bio_alloc()
bio->bi_private is not always needed. As in the reading data path,
end_read_io does not need bio_private for further using, so moving
bio_private allocation out of f2fs_bio_alloc(). Alloc it in the
submit_write_page(), and ignore it in the f2fs_readpage().

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:03 +09:00
Gu Zheng
4559071063 f2fs: introduce help function F2FS_NODE()
Introduce help function F2FS_NODE() to simplify the conversion of node_page to
f2fs_node.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
3f490f7f99 This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
o remount_fs callback function
  o restore parent inode number to enhance the fsync performance
  o xattr security labels
  o reduce the number of redundant lock/unlock data pages
  o avoid frequent write_inode calls
 
 The other minor bug fixes are as follows.
  o endian conversion bugs
  o various bugs in the roll-forward recovery routine
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
   - remount_fs callback function
   - restore parent inode number to enhance the fsync performance
   - xattr security labels
   - reduce the number of redundant lock/unlock data pages
   - avoid frequent write_inode calls

  The other minor bug fixes are as follows.
   - endian conversion bugs
   - various bugs in the roll-forward recovery routine"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (56 commits)
  f2fs: fix to recover i_size from roll-forward
  f2fs: remove the unused argument "sbi" of func destroy_fsync_dnodes()
  f2fs: remove reusing any prefree segments
  f2fs: code cleanup and simplify in func {find/add}_gc_inode
  f2fs: optimize the init_dirty_segmap function
  f2fs: fix an endian conversion bug detected by sparse
  f2fs: fix crc endian conversion
  f2fs: add remount_fs callback support
  f2fs: recover wrong pino after checkpoint during fsync
  f2fs: optimize do_write_data_page()
  f2fs: make locate_dirty_segment() as static
  f2fs: remove unnecessary parameter "offset" from __add_sum_entry()
  f2fs: avoid freqeunt write_inode calls
  f2fs: optimise the truncate_data_blocks_range() range
  f2fs: use the F2FS specific flags in f2fs_ioctl()
  f2fs: sync dir->i_size with its block allocation
  f2fs: fix i_blocks translation on various types of files
  f2fs: set sb->s_fs_info before calling parse_options()
  f2fs: support xattr security labels
  f2fs: fix iget/iput of dir during recovery
  ...
2013-07-02 09:42:38 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
a1dd3c13ce f2fs: fix to recover i_size from roll-forward
If user requests many data writes and fsync together, the last updated i_size
should be stored to the inode block consistently.

But, previous write_end just marks the inode as dirty and doesn't update its
metadata into its inode block.
After that, fsync just writes the inode block with newly updated data index
excluding inode metadata updates.

So, this patch introduces write_end in which updates inode block too when the
i_size is changed.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-02 08:48:16 +09:00
Haicheng Li
b25958b6ec f2fs: optimize do_write_data_page()
Since "need_inplace_update() == true" is a very rare case, using unlikely()
to give compiler a chance to optimize the code.

Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:44 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
699489bbbe f2fs: sync dir->i_size with its block allocation
If new dentry block is allocated and its i_size is updated, we should update
its inode block together in order to sync i_size and its block allocation.
Otherwise, we can loose additional dentry block due to the unconsistent i_size.

Errorneous Scenario
-------------------

In the recovery routine,
 - recovery_dentry
 | - __f2fs_add_link
 | | - get_new_data_page
 | | | - i_size_write(new_i_size)
 | | | - mark_inode_dirty_sync(dir)
 | | - update_parent_metadata
 | | | - mark_inode_dirty(dir)
 |
 - write_checkpoint
   - sync_dirty_dir_inodes
     - filemap_flush(dentry_blocks)
       - f2fs_write_data_page
         - skip to write the last dentry block due to index < i_size

In the above flow, new_i_size is not updated to its inode block so that the
last dentry block will be lost accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-12 08:18:35 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
35b09d82c3 f2fs: push some variables to debug part
Some, counters are needed only for the statistical information
while debugging.
So, those can be controlled using CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS,
pushing the usage for few variables under this flag.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:05 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
6f85b35203 f2fs: avoid RECLAIM_FS-ON-W: deadlock
This patch tries to avoid the following deadlock condition of which the reclaim
path can trigger f2fs_balance_fs again.

=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd0/41 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
 (&sbi->gc_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: f2fs_balance_fs+0xe6/0x100 [f2fs]
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
  [<ffffffff810aa5a9>] mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140
  [<ffffffff810aae85>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x85/0xf0
  [<ffffffff8113ab2c>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x7c/0x9b0
  [<ffffffff81175aa8>] alloc_pages_current+0xb8/0x180
  [<ffffffff811319cf>] __page_cache_alloc+0xaf/0xd0
  [<ffffffff8113225c>] find_or_create_page+0x4c/0xb0
  [<ffffffffa021359e>] find_data_page+0x14e/0x210 [f2fs]
  [<ffffffffa021161b>] f2fs_gc+0x9eb/0xd90 [f2fs]
  [<ffffffffa0218fae>] f2fs_balance_fs+0xee/0x100 [f2fs]
  [<ffffffffa020848c>] f2fs_setattr+0x6c/0x200 [f2fs]
  [<ffffffff811ae51b>] notify_change+0x1db/0x3a0
  [<ffffffff8118fbd0>] do_truncate+0x60/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8118fd95>] vfs_truncate+0x185/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff8118fe1c>] do_sys_truncate+0x5c/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8118ffee>] SyS_truncate+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff816e2b42>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
44a83ff6a8 f2fs: update inode page after creation
I found a bug when testing power-off-recovery as follows.

[Bug Scenario]
1. create a file
2. fsync the file
3. reboot w/o any sync
4. try to recover the file
 - found its fsync mark
 - found its dentry mark
   : try to recover its dentry
    - get its file name
    - get its parent inode number
     : here we got zero value

The reason why we get the wrong parent inode number is that we didn't
synchronize the inode page with its newly created inode information perfectly.

Especially, previous f2fs stores fi->i_pino and writes it to the cached
node page in a wrong order, which incurs the zero-valued i_pino during the
recovery.

So, this patch modifies the creation flow to fix the synchronization order of
inode page with its inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
64aa7ed98d f2fs: change get_new_data_page to pass a locked node page
This patch is for passing a locked node page to get_dnode_of_data.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
650495dedc f2fs: fix the inconsistent state of data pages
In get_lock_data_page, if there is a data race between get_dnode_of_data for
node and grab_cache_page for data, f2fs is able to face with the following
BUG_ON(dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR).

kernel BUG at /home/zeus/f2fs_test/src/fs/f2fs/data.c:251!
 [<ffffffffa044966c>] get_lock_data_page+0x1ec/0x210 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa043b089>] f2fs_readdir+0x89/0x210 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811a0920>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
 [<ffffffff811a0920>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
 [<ffffffff811a07f8>] vfs_readdir+0xb8/0xe0
 [<ffffffff811a0b4f>] sys_getdents+0x8f/0x110
 [<ffffffff816d7999>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

This bug is able to be occurred when the block address of the data block is
changed after f2fs_put_dnode().
In order to avoid that, this patch fixes the lock order of node and data
blocks in which the node block lock is covered by the data block lock.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:00 +09:00
Lukas Czerner
d47992f86b mm: change invalidatepage prototype to accept length
Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.

Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).

This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.

We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.

Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
2013-05-21 23:17:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
942d33da99 f2fs updates for v3.10
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
 o introduce a new gloabl lock scheme
 o add tracepoints on several major functions
 o fix the overall cleaning process focused on victim selection
 o apply the block plugging to merge IOs as much as possible
 o enhance management of free nids and its list
 o enhance the readahead mode for node pages
 o address several cretical deadlock conditions
 o reduce lock_page calls
 
 The other minor bug fixes and enhancements are as follows.
 o calculation mistakes: overflow
 o bio types: READ, READA, and READ_SYNC
 o fix the recovery flow, data races, and null pointer errors
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
   - introduce a new gloabl lock scheme
   - add tracepoints on several major functions
   - fix the overall cleaning process focused on victim selection
   - apply the block plugging to merge IOs as much as possible
   - enhance management of free nids and its list
   - enhance the readahead mode for node pages
   - address several cretical deadlock conditions
   - reduce lock_page calls

  The other minor bug fixes and enhancements are as follows.
   - calculation mistakes: overflow
   - bio types: READ, READA, and READ_SYNC
   - fix the recovery flow, data races, and null pointer errors"

* tag 'f2fs-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (68 commits)
  f2fs: cover free_nid management with spin_lock
  f2fs: optimize scan_nat_page()
  f2fs: code cleanup for scan_nat_page() and build_free_nids()
  f2fs: bugfix for alloc_nid_failed()
  f2fs: recover when journal contains deleted files
  f2fs: continue to mount after failing recovery
  f2fs: avoid deadlock during evict after f2fs_gc
  f2fs: modify the number of issued pages to merge IOs
  f2fs: remove useless #include <linux/proc_fs.h> as we're now using sysfs as debug entry.
  f2fs: fix inconsistent using of NM_WOUT_THRESHOLD
  f2fs: check truncation of mapping after lock_page
  f2fs: enhance alloc_nid and build_free_nids flows
  f2fs: add a tracepoint on f2fs_new_inode
  f2fs: check nid == 0 in add_free_nid
  f2fs: add REQ_META about metadata requests for submit
  f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler
  f2fs: avoid frequent background GC
  f2fs: add tracepoints to debug checkpoint request
  f2fs: add tracepoints for write page operations
  f2fs: add tracepoints to debug the block allocation
  ...
2013-05-08 15:11:48 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
531ad7d58c f2fs: avoid deadlock during evict after f2fs_gc
o Deadlock case #1

Thread 1:
- writeback_sb_inodes
 - do_writepages
  - f2fs_write_data_pages
   - write_cache_pages
    - f2fs_write_data_page
     - f2fs_balance_fs
      - wait mutex_lock(gc_mutex)

Thread 2:
- f2fs_balance_fs
 - mutex_lock(gc_mutex)
 - f2fs_gc
  - f2fs_iget
   - wait iget_locked(inode->i_lock)

Thread 3:
- do_unlinkat
 - iput
  - lock(inode->i_lock)
   - evict
    - inode_wait_for_writeback

o Deadlock case #2

Thread 1:
- __writeback_single_inode
 : set I_SYNC
  - do_writepages
   - f2fs_write_data_page
    - f2fs_balance_fs
     - f2fs_gc
      - iput
       - evict
        - inode_wait_for_writeback(I_SYNC)

In order to avoid this, even though iput is called with the zero-reference
count, we need to stop the eviction procedure if the inode is on writeback.
So this patch links f2fs_drop_inode which checks the I_SYNC flag.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-08 19:54:08 +09:00
Kent Overstreet
a27bb332c0 aio: don't include aio.h in sched.h
Faster kernel compiles by way of fewer unnecessary includes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fallout]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-05-07 20:16:25 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
afcb7ca01f f2fs: check truncation of mapping after lock_page
We call lock_page when we need to update a page after readpage.
Between grab and lock page, the page can be truncated by other thread.
So, we should check the page after lock_page whether it was truncated or not.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-29 11:19:32 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c718379b6b f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler
Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks
and/or its (i)node blocks.

...
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0]
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0]
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0]
...

However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge
the IOs by IO scheduler.
In order to do that, let's use blk_plug.

...
f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee
f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0]
...

Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead
flows too.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-26 10:35:10 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
c01e285324 f2fs: add tracepoints to debug the block allocation
Add tracepoints to debug the block allocation & fallocate.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[Jaegeuk: enhance information]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-23 18:15:16 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
848753aa3b f2fs: add tracepoint for tracing the page i/o
Add tracepoints for page i/o operations and block allocation
tracing during page read operation.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[Jaegeuk: combine and modify the tracepoint structures]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-23 16:40:43 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
6224da875e f2fs: fix typo mistakes
Fix typo mistakes.
1. I think that it should be 'L' instead of 'V'.
2. and try to fix 'Front' instead of 'Frone'

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-09 19:01:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
399368372e f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme
In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types,
such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on.

Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h.
enum lock_type {
	RENAME,		/* for renaming operations */
	DENTRY_OPS,	/* for directory operations */
	DATA_WRITE,	/* for data write */
	DATA_NEW,	/* for data allocation */
	DATA_TRUNC,	/* for data truncate */
	NODE_NEW,	/* for node allocation */
	NODE_TRUNC,	/* for node truncate */
	NODE_WRITE,	/* for node write */
	NR_LOCK_TYPE,
};

In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment,
since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time.

In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex
array regardless of any types.
So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as
possbile.

For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows.

0. Data structure
 - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS]
 - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write

1. mutex_lock_op(sbi)
 - try to get an avaiable lock from the array.
 - returns the index of the gottern lock variable.

2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock)
 - unlock the given index of the lock.

3. mutex_lock_all(sbi)
 - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint.

4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi)
 - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint.

5. block_operations()
 - call mutex_lock_all()
 - sync_dirty_dir_inodes()
 - grab node_write
 - sync_node_pages()

Note that,
 the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and
 mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-09 18:21:18 +09:00
P J P
cfb185a148 f2fs: add NULL pointer check
Commit - fa9150a84c - replaces a call to generic_writepages() in
f2fs_write_data_pages() with write_cache_pages(), with a function pointer
argument pointing to routine: __f2fs_writepage.

  -> https://git.kernel.org/linus/fa9150a84ca333f68127097c4fa1eda4b3913a22

  This patch adds a NULL pointer check in f2fs_write_data_pages() to avoid
  a possible NULL pointer dereference, in case if - mapping->a_ops->writepage -
  is NULL.

Signed-off-by: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-03 17:27:52 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
0ff153a2f1 f2fs: do not skip writing file meta during fsync
This patch removes data_version check flow during the fsync call.
The original purpose for the use of data_version was to avoid writng inode
pages redundantly by the fsync calls repeatedly.
However, when user can modify file meta and then call fsync, we should not
skip fsync procedure.
So, let's remove this condition check and hope that user triggers in right
manner.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-27 09:16:16 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c3850aa1cb f2fs: fix return value of releasepage for node and data
If the return value of releasepage is equal to zero, the page cannot be reclaimed.
Instead, we should return 1 in order to reclaim clean pages.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-20 18:30:13 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
393ff91f57 f2fs: reduce unncessary locking pages during read
This patch reduces redundant locking and unlocking pages during read operations.
In f2fs_readpage, let's use wait_on_page_locked() instead of lock_page.
And then, when we need to modify any data finally, let's lock the page so that
we can avoid lock contention.

[readpage rule]
- The f2fs_readpage returns unlocked page, or released page too in error cases.
- Its caller should handle read error, -EIO, after locking the page, which
  indicates read completion.
- Its caller should check PageUptodate after grab_cache_page.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-20 18:30:06 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
266e97a81c f2fs: introduce readahead mode of node pages
Previously, f2fs reads several node pages ahead when get_dnode_of_data is called
with RDONLY_NODE flag.
And, this flag is set by the following functions.
- get_data_block_ro
- get_lock_data_page
- do_write_data_page
- truncate_blocks
- truncate_hole

However, this readahead mechanism is initially introduced for the use of
get_data_block_ro to enhance the sequential read performance.

So, let's clarify all the cases with the additional modes as follows.

enum {
	ALLOC_NODE,	/* allocate a new node page if needed */
	LOOKUP_NODE,	/* look up a node without readahead */
	LOOKUP_NODE_RA,	/*
			 * look up a node with readahead called
			 * by get_datablock_ro.
			 */
}

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2013-03-18 21:00:33 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c01e54b770 f2fs: support swapfile
This patch adds f2fs_bmap operation to the data address space.
This enables f2fs to support swapfile.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-22 10:48:58 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
fa9150a84c f2fs: remove the blk_plug usage in f2fs_write_data_pages
Let's consider the usage of blk_plug in f2fs_write_data_pages().
We can come up with the two issues: lock contention and task awareness.

1. Merging bios prior to grabing "queue lock"
 The f2fs merges consecutive IOs in the file system level before
 submitting any bios, which is similar with the back merge by the
 plugging mechanism in attempt_plug_merge(). Both of them need to acquire
 no queue lock.

2. Merging policy with respect to tasks
 The f2fs merges IOs as much as possible regardless of tasks, while
 blk-plugging is conducted on a basis of tasks. As we can understand
 there are trade-offs, f2fs tries to maximize the write performance with
 well-merged bios.

As a result, if f2fs produces many consecutive but separated bios in
writepages(), it would be good to use blk-plugging since f2fs would be
able to avoid queue lock contention in the block layer by merging them.
But, f2fs merges IOs and submit one bio, which means that there are not
much chances to merge bios by attempt_plug_merge().

However, f2fs has already been used blk_plug by triggering generic_writepages()
in f2fs_write_data_pages().
So to make the overall code consistency, I'd like to remove blk_plug there.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-15 20:18:16 +09:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
690e4a3ead f2fs: add missing #include <linux/prefetch.h>
m68k allmodconfig:

fs/f2fs/data.c: In function ‘read_end_io’:
fs/f2fs/data.c:311: error: implicit declaration of function ‘prefetchw’

fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function ‘f2fs_end_io_write’:
fs/f2fs/segment.c:628: error: implicit declaration of function ‘prefetchw’

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-28 11:22:43 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
3cd8a23948 f2fs: cleanup the f2fs_bio_alloc routine
Do cleanup more for better code readability.

- Change the parameter set of f2fs_bio_alloc()
  This function should allocate a bio only since it is not something like
  f2fs_bio_init(). Instead, the caller should initialize the allocated bio.

- Introduce SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK
  This macro translates a block address to its sector address.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:45 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
0a8165d7c2 f2fs: adjust kernel coding style
As pointed out by Randy Dunlap, this patch removes all usage of "/**" for comment
blocks. Instead, just use "/*".

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:42 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
25ca923b2a f2fs: fix endian conversion bugs reported by sparse
This patch should resolve the bugs reported by the sparse tool.
Initial reports were written by "kbuild test robot" managed by fengguang.wu.

In my local machines, I've tested also by running:
> make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__"

Accordingly, I've found lots of warnings and bugs related to the endian
conversion. And I've fixed all at this moment.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:42 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim
eb47b8009d f2fs: add address space operations for data
This adds address space operations for data.

- F2FS supports readpages(), writepages(), and direct_IO().

- Because of out-of-place writes, f2fs_direct_IO() does not write data in place.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:41 +09:00