Commit Graph

655 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
a48b0872e6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "This is everything else from -mm for this merge window.

  90 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (cleanups and slub),
  alpha, procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, bitmap, lib, compat,
  checkpatch, epoll, isofs, nilfs2, hpfs, exit, fork, kexec, gcov,
  panic, delayacct, gdb, resource, selftests, async, initramfs, ipc,
  drivers/char, and spelling"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (90 commits)
  mm: fix typos in comments
  mm: fix typos in comments
  treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft
  ipc/sem.c: spelling fix
  fs: fat: fix spelling typo of values
  kernel/sys.c: fix typo
  kernel/up.c: fix typo
  kernel/user_namespace.c: fix typos
  kernel/umh.c: fix some spelling mistakes
  include/linux/pgtable.h: few spelling fixes
  mm/slab.c: fix spelling mistake "disired" -> "desired"
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overflw"
  scripts/spelling.txt: Add "diabled" typo
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overlfow"
  arm: print alloc free paths for address in registers
  mm/vmalloc: remove vwrite()
  mm: remove xlate_dev_kmem_ptr()
  drivers/char: remove /dev/kmem for good
  mm: fix some typos and code style problems
  ipc/sem.c: mundane typo fixes
  ...
2021-05-07 00:34:51 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
fa60ce2cb4 treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft
The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any
of these in source files."

I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one.

Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code
and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups.

It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it.

If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think
editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>	[auxdisplay]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-07 00:26:34 -07:00
Yang Li
c521db95d4 um: Remove unused including <linux/version.h>
Fix the following versioncheck warning:
./arch/um/drivers/vector_kern.c: 11 linux/version.h not needed.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-04-15 23:10:43 +02:00
Yang Li
ea8e896cc1 um: Remove unneeded variable 'ret'
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.c:125:10-14: Unneeded variable: "mask".
Return "0" on line 131

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-04-15 23:10:33 +02:00
Johannes Berg
dde8b58d51 um: add a pseudo RTC
Add a pseudo RTC that simply is able to send an alarm signal
waking up the system at a given time in the future.

Since apparently timerfd_create() FDs don't support SIGIO, we
use the sigio-creating helper thread, which just learned to do
suspend/resume properly in the previous patch.

For time-travel mode, OTOH, just add an event at the specified
time in the future, and that's already sufficient to wake up
the system at that point in time since suspend will just be in
an "endless wait".

For s2idle support also call pm_system_wakeup().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:38:52 +01:00
Colin Ian King
3a5f415474 um: fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "privleges" -> "privileges"
There is a spelling mistake in the Kconfig help text. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:26:20 +01:00
Johannes Berg
1fcf9da389 um: virtio: allow devices to be configured for wakeup
With all the IRQ machinery being in place, we can allow virtio
devices to additionally be configured as wakeup sources, in
which case basically any interrupt from them wakes us up. Note
that this requires a call FD because the VQs are all disabled.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:25:46 +01:00
Johannes Berg
c8177aba37 um: time-travel: rework interrupt handling in ext mode
In external time-travel mode, where time is controlled via the
controller application socket, interrupt handling is a little
tricky. For example on virtio, the following happens:
 * we receive a message (that requires an ACK) on the vhost-user socket
 * we add a time-travel event to handle the interrupt
   (this causes communication on the time socket)
 * we ACK the original vhost-user message
 * we then handle the interrupt once the event is triggered

This protocol ensures that the sender of the interrupt only continues
to run in the simulation when the time-travel event has been added.

So far, this was only done in the virtio driver, but it was actually
wrong, because only virtqueue interrupts were handled this way, and
config change interrupts were handled immediately. Additionally, the
messages were actually handled in the real Linux interrupt handler,
but Linux interrupt handlers are part of the simulation and shouldn't
run while there's no time event.

To really do this properly and only handle all kinds of interrupts in
the time-travel event when we are scheduled to run in the simulation,
rework this to plug in to the lower interrupt layers in UML directly:

Add a um_request_irq_tt() function that let's a time-travel aware
driver request an interrupt with an additional timetravel_handler()
that is called outside of the context of the simulation, to handle
the message only. It then adds an event to the time-travel calendar
if necessary, and no "real" Linux code runs outside of the time
simulation.

This also hooks in with suspend/resume properly now, since this new
timetravel_handler() can run while Linux is suspended and interrupts
are disabled, and decide to wake up (or not) the system based on the
message it received. Importantly in this case, it ACKs the message
before the system even resumes and interrupts are re-enabled, thus
allowing the simulation to progress properly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:24:27 +01:00
Johannes Berg
9b84512cfe um: virtio: disable VQs during suspend
If the system is suspended, the device shouldn't be able to send
anything to it. Disable virtqueues in suspend to simulate this,
and as we might be only using s2idle (kernel services are still
on), prevent sending anything on them as well.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:22:32 +01:00
Johannes Berg
10c2b5aeb2 um: virtio: fix handling of messages without payload
If we have a message without payload, we call full_read() with
len set to 0, which causes it to return -ECONNRESET. Catch this
case and explicitly return 0 for it so we can actually use the
zero-size config-changed message.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:21:52 +01:00
Johannes Berg
74e919d230 um: virtio: clean up a comment
There's no 'simtime' device, because implementing that through
virtio was just too much complexity. Clean up the comment that
still refers to it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:21:17 +01:00
Johannes Berg
2fcb4090cd Revert "um: allocate a guard page to helper threads"
This reverts commit ef4459a6da ("um: allocate a guard page to
helper threads"), it's broken in multiple ways:

 1) the free no longer matches the alloc; and

 2) more importantly, the set_memory_ro() causes allocation of
    page tables for the normal memory that doesn't have any,
    and that later causes corruption and crashes (usually but
    not always in vfree()).

We could fix the first bug and use vmalloc() to work around the
second, but set_memory_ro() actually doesn't do anything either
so I'll just revert that as well.

Reported-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net>
Fixes: ef4459a6da ("um: allocate a guard page to helper threads")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-01-26 22:11:38 +01:00
Johannes Berg
f4172b0843 um: virtio: free vu_dev only with the contained struct device
Since struct device is refcounted, we shouldn't free the vu_dev
immediately when it's removed from the platform device, but only
when the references actually all go away. Move the freeing to
the release to accomplish that.

Fixes: 5d38f32499 ("um: drivers: Add virtio vhost-user driver")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-01-26 22:11:38 +01:00
Hajime Tazaki
94c41b3a7c um: ubd: fix command line handling of ubd
This commit fixes a regression to handle command line parameters of ubd.
With a simple line "./linux ubd0="./disk-ext4.img", it fails at
ubd_setup_common().  The commit adds additional checks to the variables
in order to properly parse the paremeters which previously worked.

Fixes: ef3ba87cb7 ("um: ubd: Set device serial attribute from cmdline")
Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hajime Tazaki <thehajime@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-01-26 22:10:44 +01:00
Anton Ivanov
9431f7c199 um: chan_xterm: Fix fd leak
xterm serial channel was leaking a fd used in setting up the
port helper

This bug is prehistoric - it predates switching to git. The "fixes"
header here is really just to mark all the versions we would like this to
apply to which is "Anything from the Cretaceous period onwards".

No dinosaurs were harmed in fixing this bug.

Fixes: b40997b872 ("um: drivers/xterm.c: fix a file descriptor leak")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:38:28 +01:00
Anton Ivanov
9b1c0c0e25 um: tty: Fix handling of close in tty lines
Fix a logical error in tty reading. We get 0 and errno == EAGAIN
on the first attempt to read from a closed file descriptor.

Compared to that a true EAGAIN is EAGAIN and -1.

If we check errno for EAGAIN first, before checking the return
value we miss the fact that the descriptor is closed.

This bug is as old as the driver. It was not showing up with
the original POLL based IRQ controller, because it was
producing multiple events. Switching to EPOLL unmasked it.

Fixes: ff6a17989c ("Epoll based IRQ controller")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:38:28 +01:00
Johannes Berg
ef4459a6da um: allocate a guard page to helper threads
We've been running into stack overflows in helper threads
corrupting memory (e.g. because somebody put printf() or
os_info() there), so to avoid those causing hard-to-debug
issues later on, allocate a guard page for helper thread
stacks and mark it read-only.

Unfortunately, the crash dump at that point is useless as
the stack tracer will try to backtrace the *kernel* thread,
not the helper thread, but at least we don't survive to a
random issue caused by corruption.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:38:06 +01:00
Johannes Berg
2fccfcc0c7 um: Remove IRQ_NONE type
We don't actually use this in um_request_irq(), so it can
never be assigned. It's also not clear what that would be
useful for, so just remove it.

This results in quite a number of cleanups, all the way to
removing the "SIGIO on close" startup check, since the data
it assigns (pty_close_sigio) is not used anymore.

While at it, also make this an enum so we get a minimum of
type checking, and remove the IRQ_NONE hack in virtio since
we now no longer have the name twice.

Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:29 +01:00
Johannes Berg
aaf5800e24 um: virtio: Use dynamic IRQ allocation
This separates the devices, which is better for debug and for
later suspend/resume and wakeup support, since there we'll
have to separate which IRQs can wake up the system and which
cannot.

Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:11 +01:00
Johannes Berg
36d46a5907 um: Support dynamic IRQ allocation
It's cumbersome and error-prone to keep adding fixed IRQ numbers,
and for proper device wakeup support for the virtio/vhost-user
support we need to have different IRQs for each device. Even if
in theory two IRQs (with and without wake) might be sufficient,
it's much easier to reason about it when we have dynamic number
assignment. It also makes it easier to add new devices that may
dynamically exist or depending on the configuration, etc.

Add support for this, up to 64 IRQs (the same limit as epoll FDs
we have right now). Since it's not easy to port all the existing
places to dynamic allocation (some data is statically initialized)
keep the low numbers are reserved for the existing hard-coded IRQ
numbers.

Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:08 +01:00
Christopher Obbard
ef3ba87cb7 um: ubd: Set device serial attribute from cmdline
Adds the ability to set the UBD device serial number from the
commandline, disabling the serial number functionality by default.

In some cases it may be useful to set a serial to the UBD device, such
that downstream users (i.e. udev) can use this information to better
describe the hardware to the user from the UML cmdline. In our case we
use this parameter to create some entries under /dev/disk/by-ubd-id/
for each of the UBD devices passed through the UML cmdline.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:01 +01:00
Johannes Berg
f4ab7818ef um: line: Don't free winch (with IRQ) under spinlock
Lockdep correctly complains that one shouldn't call um_free_irq()
with free_irq() inside under a spinlock since that will attempt
to acquire a mutex.

Rearrange the code to keep the list manipulations under the lock
while moving the actual freeing outside of it, to avoid this.

In particular, this removes the lockdep complaint at shutdown that
I was seeing with lockdep enabled.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:21:55 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
fc6b6a872d um: ubd: Submit all data segments atomically
Internally, UBD treats each physical IO segment as a separate command to
be submitted in the execution pipe.  If the pipe returns a transient
error after a few segments have already been written, UBD will tell the
block layer to requeue the request, but there is no way to reclaim the
segments already submitted.  When a new attempt to dispatch the request
is done, those segments already submitted will get duplicated, causing
the WARN_ON below in the best case, and potentially data corruption.

In my system, running a UML instance with 2GB of RAM and a 50M UBD disk,
I can reproduce the WARN_ON by simply running mkfs.fvat against the
disk on a freshly booted system.

There are a few ways to around this, like reducing the pressure on
the pipe by reducing the queue depth, which almost eliminates the
occurrence of the problem, increasing the pipe buffer size on the host
system, or by limiting the request to one physical segment, which causes
the block layer to submit way more requests to resolve a single
operation.

Instead, this patch modifies the format of a UBD command, such that all
segments are sent through a single element in the communication pipe,
turning the command submission atomic from the point of view of the
block layer.  The new format has a variable size, depending on the
number of elements, and looks like this:

+------------+-----------+-----------+------------
| cmd_header | segment 0 | segment 1 | segment ...
+------------+-----------+-----------+------------

With this format, we push a pointer to cmd_header in the submission
pipe.

This has the advantage of reducing the memory footprint of executing a
single request, since it allow us to merge some fields in the header.
It is possible to reduce even further each segment memory footprint, by
merging bitmap_words and cow_offset, for instance, but this is not the
focus of this patch and is left as future work.  One issue with the
patch is that for a big number of segments, we now perform one big
memory allocation instead of multiple small ones, but I wasn't able to
trigger any real issues or -ENOMEM because of this change, that wouldn't
be reproduced otherwise.

This was tested using fio with the verify-crc32 option, and by running
an ext4 filesystem over this UBD device.

The original WARN_ON was:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00002-g2a5bb2cf75c8 #346
Stack:
 6084eed0 6063dc77 00000009 6084ef60
 00000000 604b8d9f 6084eee0 6063dcbc
 6084ef40 6006ab8d e013d780 1c00000000
Call Trace:
 [<600a0c1c>] ? printk+0x0/0x94
 [<6004a888>] show_stack+0x13b/0x155
 [<6063dc77>] ? dump_stack_print_info+0xdf/0xe8
 [<604b8d9f>] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
 [<6063dcbc>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
 [<6006ab8d>] __warn+0x107/0x134
 [<6008da6c>] ? wake_up_process+0x17/0x19
 [<60487628>] ? blk_queue_max_discard_sectors+0x0/0xd
 [<6006b05f>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xd1/0xdf
 [<6006af8e>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0xdf
 [<600acc14>] ? raw_read_seqcount_begin.constprop.0+0x0/0x15
 [<600619ae>] ? os_nsecs+0x1d/0x2b
 [<604b8d9f>] refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
 [<6048bc8f>] refcount_sub_and_test.constprop.0+0x2f/0x37
 [<6048c8de>] blk_mq_free_request+0xf1/0x10d
 [<6048ca06>] __blk_mq_end_request+0x10c/0x114
 [<6005ac0f>] ubd_intr+0xb5/0x169
 [<600a1a37>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x6b/0x17e
 [<600a1b70>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26/0x69
 [<600a1bd9>] handle_irq_event+0x26/0x34
 [<600a1bb3>] ? handle_irq_event+0x0/0x34
 [<600a5186>] ? unmask_irq+0x0/0x37
 [<600a57e6>] handle_edge_irq+0xbc/0xd6
 [<600a131a>] generic_handle_irq+0x21/0x29
 [<60048f6e>] do_IRQ+0x39/0x54
 [...]
---[ end trace c6e7444e55386c0f ]---

Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Martyn Welch <martyn@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:21:55 +01:00
Christopher Obbard
72d3e093af um: random: Register random as hwrng-core device
The UML random driver creates a dummy device under the guest,
/dev/hw_random. When this file is read from the guest, the driver
reads from the host machine's /dev/random, in-turn reading from
the host kernel's entropy pool. This entropy pool could have been
filled by a hardware random number generator or just the host
kernel's internal software entropy generator.

Currently the driver does not fill the guests kernel entropy pool,
this requires a userspace tool running inside the guest (like
rng-tools) to read from the dummy device provided by this driver,
which then would fill the guest's internal entropy pool.

This all seems quite pointless when we are already reading from an
entropy pool, so this patch aims to register the device as a hwrng
device using the hwrng-core framework. This not only improves and
cleans up the driver, but also fills the guest's entropy pool
without having to resort to using extra userspace tools in the guest.

This is typically a nuisance when booting a guest: the random pool
takes a long time (~200s) to build up enough entropy since the dummy
hwrng is not used to fill the guest's pool.

This port was originally attempted by Alexander Neville "dark" (in CC,
discussion in Link), but the conversation there stalled since the
handling of -EAGAIN errors were no removed and longer handled by the
driver. This patch attempts to use the existing method of error
handling but utilises the new hwrng core.

The issue can be noticed when booting a UML guest:

    [    2.560000] random: fast init done
    [  214.000000] random: crng init done

With the patch applied, filling the pool becomes a lot quicker:

    [    2.560000] random: fast init done
    [   12.000000] random: crng init done

Cc: Alexander Neville <dark@volatile.bz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190828204609.02a7ff70@TheDarkness/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190829135001.6a5ff940@TheDarkness.local/
Cc: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:20:58 +01:00
Allen Pais
db03b42827 um: Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup() API
In preparation for unconditionally passing the
struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet
callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup()
and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:20:51 +01:00
Anton Ivanov
f06885b3f3 um: vector: Add dynamic tap interfaces and scripting
Provide functionality roughly compatible with the existing qemu
ifup scripting:
* invocation of an ifup script. The interface name is passed as the
  first and only argument
* allocating tap interfaces on the fly if they are not explicitly
  specified

Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-10-11 23:26:37 +02:00
Li Heng
9a10705b42 um: Remove redundant NULL check
Fix below warnings reported by coccicheck:
./arch/um/drivers/vector_user.c:403:2-7: WARNING: NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.

Fixes: bc8f8e4e6e ("um: Add a generic "fd" vector transport")
Signed-off-by: Li Heng <liheng40@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-10-11 23:19:35 +02:00
Ignat Korchagin
730586ff7f um: Allow static linking for non-glibc implementations
It is possible to produce a statically linked UML binary with UML_NET_VECTOR,
UML_NET_VDE and UML_NET_PCAP options enabled using alternative libc
implementations, which do not rely on NSS, such as musl.

Allow static linking in this case.

Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-10-11 23:13:15 +02:00
Ignat Korchagin
5e1121cd43 um: Some fixes to build UML with musl
musl toolchain and headers are a bit more strict. These fixes enable building
UML with musl as well as seem not to break on glibc.

Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-10-11 23:13:06 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
e4e721fe4c um: vector: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
Use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL under spin lock to fix possible
sleep-in-atomic-context bugs.

Fixes: 9807019a62 ("um: Loadable BPF "Firmware" for vector drivers")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-10-11 23:13:00 +02:00
Gaurav Singh
bab991cf40 um: Fix null pointer dereference in vector_user_bpf
The bpf_prog is being checked for !NULL after uml_kmalloc
but later its used directly for example:
bpf_prog->filter = bpf and is also later returned upon
success. Fix this, do a NULL check and return right away.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Singh <gaurav1086@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-10-11 23:12:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
57b0779392 virtio: fixes, features
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
 MLX5 vdpa driver
 Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
 Misc other fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC

 - MLX5 vdpa driver

 - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers

 - Misc other fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
  vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
  vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
  vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
  virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
  vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
  vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
  vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
  vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
  vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
  net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
  vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
  vdpasim: support batch updating
  vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
  vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
  vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
  vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
  vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
  ...
2020-08-11 14:34:17 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
321bd21261 virtio: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM -> VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM
Rename the bit to match latest virtio spec.
Add a compat macro to avoid breaking existing userspace.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2020-08-03 16:11:42 -04:00
Jiri Slaby
96564ac680 um: line, remove put_char
um's put_char only calls write. And the tty layer/disciplines do the
same if put_char is NULL.

So we can safely remove this put_char wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615074856.18949-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-24 16:53:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
84fc461db9 This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- Use fdatasync() in ubd
 - Add a generic "fd" vector transport
 - Minor cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml

Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Use fdatasync() in ubd

 - Add a generic "fd" vector transport

 - Minor cleanups and fixes

* tag 'for-linus-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: virtio: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  um: Use fdatasync() when mapping the UBD FSYNC command
  um: Do not evaluate compiler's library path when cleaning
  um: Neaten vu_err macro definition
  um: Add a generic "fd" vector transport
  um: Add include: memset() and memcpy() are in <string.h>
2020-06-10 13:25:40 -07:00
Dmitry Safonov
9cb8f069de kernel: rename show_stack_loglvl() => show_stack()
Now the last users of show_stack() got converted to use an explicit log
level, show_stack_loglvl() can drop it's redundant suffix and become once
again well known show_stack().

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-51-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cff11abeca Kbuild updates for v5.8
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
 
  - ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
 
  - exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
 
  - fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
    helper
 
  - add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
    target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
 
  - compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
    instead of the host arch
 
  - make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
 
  - sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
 
  - handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
 
  - error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
 
  - error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
    feature is broken for a long time
 
  - add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
 
  - a lot of cleanups of modpost
 
  - dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
    second pass of modpost
 
  - do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is updated
 
  - install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
    'make modules_install' because it is useful even when CONFIG_MODULES=n
 
  - add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
    to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32

 - ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded

 - exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing

 - fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
   helper

 - add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
   target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)

 - compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
   instead of the host arch

 - make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space

 - sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl

 - handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl

 - error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found

 - error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
   feature is broken for a long time

 - add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info

 - a lot of cleanups of modpost

 - dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
   second pass of modpost

 - do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is
   updated

 - install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
   'make modules_install' because it is useful even when
   CONFIG_MODULES=n

 - add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
   to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.

* tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (96 commits)
  kbuild: add variables for compression tools
  Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n
  mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of '.L' symbols in System.map
  kbuild: doc: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
  modpost: change elf_info->size to size_t
  modpost: remove is_vmlinux() helper
  modpost: strip .o from modname before calling new_module()
  modpost: set have_vmlinux in new_module()
  modpost: remove mod->skip struct member
  modpost: add mod->is_vmlinux struct member
  modpost: remove is_vmlinux() call in check_for_{gpl_usage,unused}()
  modpost: remove mod->is_dot_o struct member
  modpost: move -d option in scripts/Makefile.modpost
  modpost: remove -s option
  modpost: remove get_next_text() and make {grab,release_}file static
  modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files
  modpost: avoid false-positive file open error
  modpost: fix potential mmap'ed file overrun in get_src_version()
  modpost: add read_text_file() and get_line() helpers
  modpost: do not call get_modinfo() for vmlinux(.o)
  ...
2020-06-06 12:00:25 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
f6e8c47439 um: virtio: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-06-02 22:38:00 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
0b86ce29cf um: Do not evaluate compiler's library path when cleaning
Since commit a83e4ca26a ("kbuild: remove cc-option switch from
-Wframe-larger-than="), 'make ARCH=um clean' emits an error message
as follows:

  $ make ARCH=um clean
  gcc: error: missing argument to '-Wframe-larger-than='

We do not care compiler flags when cleaning.

Use the '=' operator for lazy expansion because we do not use
LDFLAGS_pcap.o or LDFLAGS_vde.o when cleaning.

While I was here, I removed the redundant -r option because it
already exists in the recipe.

Fixes: a83e4ca26a ("kbuild: remove cc-option switch from -Wframe-larger-than=")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> [build]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-06-02 22:37:41 +02:00
Joe Perches
4c5a770580 um: Neaten vu_err macro definition
Defining a macro with ... and __VA_ARGS__ (without ##) can cause
compilation errors if a macro use does not have additional args.

Add ## to __VA_ARGS__ in the macro definition.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-06-02 22:37:33 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
bc8f8e4e6e um: Add a generic "fd" vector transport
Learn to take a pre-opened file-descriptor for vector IO.

Instead of teaching the driver to open a FD in multiple ways, it can
rely on management layer to do it on its behalf. For example, this
allows inheriting a preconfigured device fd or a simple socketpair()
setup, without further arguments, privileges or system access by UML.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-06-02 22:37:28 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
7e49afc032 um: do not evaluate compiler's library path when cleaning
Since commit a83e4ca26a ("kbuild: remove cc-option switch from
-Wframe-larger-than="), 'make ARCH=um clean' emits an error message
as follows:

  $ make ARCH=um clean
  gcc: error: missing argument to '-Wframe-larger-than='

We do not care compiler flags when cleaning.

Use the '=' operator for lazy expansion because we do not use
LDFLAGS_pcap.o or LDFLAGS_vde.o when cleaning.

While I was here, I removed the redundant -r option because it
already exists in the recipe.

Fixes: a83e4ca26a ("kbuild: remove cc-option switch from -Wframe-larger-than=")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> [build]
2020-05-12 13:28:32 +09:00
Ignat Korchagin
2e27d33d22 um: Fix typo in vector driver transport option definition
No big problem as "raw" and "gre" have the same length, but could go wrong if
they don't in the future.

Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-04-29 21:22:15 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
762a9f2f01 This pull request contains the following changes for UML:
- New mode for time travel, external via virtio
 - Fixes for ubd to make sure no requests can get lost
 - Fixes for vector networking
 - Allow CONFIG_STATIC_LINK only when possible
 - Minor cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml

Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - New mode for time travel, external via virtio

 - Fixes for ubd to make sure no requests can get lost

 - Fixes for vector networking

 - Allow CONFIG_STATIC_LINK only when possible

 - Minor cleanups and fixes

* tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: Remove some unnecessary NULL checks in vector_user.c
  um: vector: Avoid NULL ptr deference if transport is unset
  um: Make CONFIG_STATIC_LINK actually static
  um: Implement cpu_relax() as ndelay(1) for time-travel
  um: Implement ndelay/udelay in time-travel mode
  um: Implement time-travel=ext
  um: virtio: Implement VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INBAND_NOTIFICATIONS
  um: time-travel: Rewrite as an event scheduler
  um: Move timer-internal.h to non-shared
  hostfs: Use kasprintf() instead of fixed buffer formatting
  um: falloc.h needs to be directly included for older libc
  um: ubd: Retry buffer read on any kind of error
  um: ubd: Prevent buffer overrun on command completion
  um: Fix overlapping ELF segments when statically linked
  um: Delete never executed timer
  um: Don't overwrite ethtool driver version
  um: Fix len of file in create_pid_file
  um: Don't use console_drivers directly
  um: Cleanup CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ
2020-04-07 12:36:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0ad5b053d4 Char/Misc driver patches for 5.7-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc/other driver patches for 5.7-rc1.
 
 Lots of things in here, and it's later than expected due to some reverts
 to resolve some reported issues.  All is now clean with no reported
 problems in linux-next.
 
 Included in here is:
 	- interconnect updates
 	- mei driver updates
 	- uio updates
 	- nvmem driver updates
 	- soundwire updates
 	- binderfs updates
 	- coresight updates
 	- habanalabs updates
 	- mhi new bus type and core
 	- extcon driver updates
 	- some Kconfig cleanups
 	- other small misc driver cleanups and updates
 
 As mentioned, all have been in linux-next for a while, and with the last
 two reverts, all is calm and good.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc/other driver patches for 5.7-rc1.

  Lots of things in here, and it's later than expected due to some
  reverts to resolve some reported issues. All is now clean with no
  reported problems in linux-next.

  Included in here is:
   - interconnect updates
   - mei driver updates
   - uio updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - soundwire updates
   - binderfs updates
   - coresight updates
   - habanalabs updates
   - mhi new bus type and core
   - extcon driver updates
   - some Kconfig cleanups
   - other small misc driver cleanups and updates

  As mentioned, all have been in linux-next for a while, and with the
  last two reverts, all is calm and good"

* tag 'char-misc-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (174 commits)
  Revert "driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices"
  Revert "amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices"
  amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices
  driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices
  bus: mhi: core: Drop the references to mhi_dev in mhi_destroy_device()
  bus: mhi: core: Initialize bhie field in mhi_cntrl for RDDM capture
  bus: mhi: core: Add support for reading MHI info from device
  misc: rtsx: set correct pcr_ops for rts522A
  speakup: misc: Use dynamic minor numbers for speakup devices
  mei: me: add cedar fork device ids
  coresight: do not use the BIT() macro in the UAPI header
  Documentation: provide IBM contacts for embargoed hardware
  nvmem: core: remove nvmem_sysfs_get_groups()
  nvmem: core: use is_bin_visible for permissions
  nvmem: core: use device_register and device_unregister
  nvmem: core: add root_only member to nvmem device struct
  extcon: axp288: Add wakeup support
  extcon: Mark extcon_get_edev_name() function as exported symbol
  extcon: palmas: Hide error messages if gpio returns -EPROBE_DEFER
  dt-bindings: extcon: usbc-cros-ec: convert extcon-usbc-cros-ec.txt to yaml format
  ...
2020-04-03 13:22:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d987ca1c6b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull exec/proc updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This contains two significant pieces of work: the work to sort out
  proc_flush_task, and the work to solve a deadlock between strace and
  exec.

  Fixing proc_flush_task so that it no longer requires a persistent
  mount makes improvements to proc possible. The removal of the
  persistent mount solves an old regression that that caused the hidepid
  mount option to only work on remount not on mount. The regression was
  found and reported by the Android folks. This further allows Alexey
  Gladkov's work making proc mount options specific to an individual
  mount of proc to move forward.

  The work on exec starts solving a long standing issue with exec that
  it takes mutexes of blocking userspace applications, which makes exec
  extremely deadlock prone. For the moment this adds a second mutex with
  a narrower scope that handles all of the easy cases. Which makes the
  tricky cases easy to spot. With a little luck the code to solve those
  deadlocks will be ready by next merge window"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (25 commits)
  signal: Extend exec_id to 64bits
  pidfd: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  perf: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  proc: io_accounting: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  proc: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  kernel/kcmp.c: Use new infrastructure to fix deadlocks in execve
  kernel: doc: remove outdated comment cred.c
  mm: docs: Fix a comment in process_vm_rw_core
  selftests/ptrace: add test cases for dead-locks
  exec: Fix a deadlock in strace
  exec: Add exec_update_mutex to replace cred_guard_mutex
  exec: Move exec_mmap right after de_thread in flush_old_exec
  exec: Move cleanup of posix timers on exec out of de_thread
  exec: Factor unshare_sighand out of de_thread and call it separately
  exec: Only compute current once in flush_old_exec
  pid: Improve the comment about waiting in zap_pid_ns_processes
  proc: Remove the now unnecessary internal mount of proc
  uml: Create a private mount of proc for mconsole
  uml: Don't consult current to find the proc_mnt in mconsole_proc
  proc: Use a list of inodes to flush from proc
  ...
2020-04-02 11:22:17 -07:00
Alex Dewar
4a7c46247f um: Remove some unnecessary NULL checks in vector_user.c
kfree() already checks for null pointers, so additional checking is
unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-03-29 23:56:47 +02:00
Sjoerd Simons
237ce2e681 um: vector: Avoid NULL ptr deference if transport is unset
When the transport option of a vec isn't set strncmp ends up being
called on a NULL pointer. Better not do that.

Signed-off-by: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-03-29 23:54:51 +02:00
Brendan Higgins
3363179385 um: Make CONFIG_STATIC_LINK actually static
Currently, CONFIG_STATIC_LINK can be enabled with options which cannot
be statically linked, namely UML_NET_VECTOR, UML_NET_VDE, and
UML_NET_PCAP; this is because glibc tries to load NSS which does not
support being statically linked. So make CONFIG_STATIC_LINK depend on
!UML_NET_VECTOR && !UML_NET_VDE && !UML_NET_PCAP.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f658f317-be54-ed75-8296-c373c2dcc697@cambridgegreys.com/#t
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-03-29 23:51:24 +02:00
Johannes Berg
88ce642492 um: Implement time-travel=ext
This implements synchronized time-travel mode which - using a special
application on a unix socket - lets multiple machines take part in a
time-travelling simulation together.

The protocol for the unix domain socket is defined in the new file
include/uapi/linux/um_timetravel.h.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-03-29 23:29:08 +02:00