Commit Graph

492 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Trond Myklebust
11decaf812 NFS: Remove unnecessary inode lock in nfs_fsync_dir()
nfs_inc_stats() is already thread-safe, and there are no other reasons
to hold the inode lock here.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-11-12 10:41:26 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
83f2c45e63 NFS: Remove unnecessary inode locking in nfs_llseek_dir()
Remove the contentious inode lock, and instead provide thread safety
using the file->f_lock spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-11-12 10:41:26 -05:00
Jeffrey Mitchell
d33030e2ee nfs: Fix security label length not being reset
nfs_readdir_page_filler() iterates over entries in a directory, reusing
the same security label buffer, but does not reset the buffer's length.
This causes decode_attr_security_label() to return -ERANGE if an entry's
security label is longer than the previous one's. This error, in
nfs4_decode_dirent(), only gets passed up as -EAGAIN, which causes another
failed attempt to copy into the buffer. The second error is ignored and
the remaining entries do not show up in ls, specifically the getdents64()
syscall.

Reproduce by creating multiple files in NFS and giving one of the later
files a longer security label. ls will not see that file nor any that are
added afterwards, though they will exist on the backend.

In nfs_readdir_page_filler(), reset security label buffer length before
every reuse

Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Mitchell <jeffrey.mitchell@starlab.io>
Fixes: b4487b9354 ("nfs: Fix getxattr kernel panic and memory overflow")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-09-16 12:25:14 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Frank van der Linden
72832a2453 NFSv4.2: query the extended attribute access bits
RFC 8276 defines separate ACCESS bits for extended attribute checking.
Query them in nfs_do_access and opendata.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-07-13 17:52:45 -04:00
Frank van der Linden
d2ae4f8b21 nfs: define nfs_access_get_cached function
The only consumer of nfs_access_get_cached_rcu and nfs_access_cached
calls these static functions in order to first try RCU access, and
then locked access.

Combine them in to a single function, and call that. Make this function
available to the rest of the NFS code.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-07-13 17:52:45 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
04de788e61 NFS client updates for Linux 5.7
Highlights include:
 
 Stable fixes:
 - Fix a page leak in nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()
 - Fix use-after-free issues in nfs_pageio_add_request()
 - Fix new mount code constant_table array definitions
 - finish_automount() requires us to hold 2 refs to the mount record
 
 Features:
 - Improve the accuracy of telldir/seekdir by using 64-bit cookies when
   possible.
 - Allow one RDMA active connection and several zombie connections to
   prevent blocking if the remote server is unresponsive.
 - Limit the size of the NFS access cache by default
 - Reduce the number of references to credentials that are taken by NFS
 - pNFS files and flexfiles drivers now support per-layout segment
   COMMIT lists.
 - Enable partial-file layout segments in the pNFS/flexfiles driver.
 - Add support for CB_RECALL_ANY to the pNFS flexfiles layout type
 - pNFS/flexfiles Report NFS4ERR_DELAY and NFS4ERR_GRACE errors from
   the DS using the layouterror mechanism.
 
 Bugfixes and cleanups:
 - SUNRPC: Fix krb5p regressions
 - Don't specify NFS version in "UDP not supported" error
 - nfsroot: set tcp as the default transport protocol
 - pnfs: Return valid stateids in nfs_layout_find_inode_by_stateid()
 - alloc_nfs_open_context() must use the file cred when available
 - Fix locking when dereferencing the delegation cred
 - Fix memory leaks in O_DIRECT when nfs_get_lock_context() fails
 - Various clean ups of the NFS O_DIRECT commit code
 - Clean up RDMA connect/disconnect
 - Replace zero-length arrays with C99-style flexible arrays
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:
   - Fix a page leak in nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()

   - Fix use-after-free issues in nfs_pageio_add_request()

   - Fix new mount code constant_table array definitions

   - finish_automount() requires us to hold 2 refs to the mount record

  Features:
   - Improve the accuracy of telldir/seekdir by using 64-bit cookies
     when possible.

   - Allow one RDMA active connection and several zombie connections to
     prevent blocking if the remote server is unresponsive.

   - Limit the size of the NFS access cache by default

   - Reduce the number of references to credentials that are taken by
     NFS

   - pNFS files and flexfiles drivers now support per-layout segment
     COMMIT lists.

   - Enable partial-file layout segments in the pNFS/flexfiles driver.

   - Add support for CB_RECALL_ANY to the pNFS flexfiles layout type

   - pNFS/flexfiles Report NFS4ERR_DELAY and NFS4ERR_GRACE errors from
     the DS using the layouterror mechanism.

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - SUNRPC: Fix krb5p regressions

   - Don't specify NFS version in "UDP not supported" error

   - nfsroot: set tcp as the default transport protocol

   - pnfs: Return valid stateids in nfs_layout_find_inode_by_stateid()

   - alloc_nfs_open_context() must use the file cred when available

   - Fix locking when dereferencing the delegation cred

   - Fix memory leaks in O_DIRECT when nfs_get_lock_context() fails

   - Various clean ups of the NFS O_DIRECT commit code

   - Clean up RDMA connect/disconnect

   - Replace zero-length arrays with C99-style flexible arrays"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (86 commits)
  NFS: Clean up process of marking inode stale.
  SUNRPC: Don't start a timer on an already queued rpc task
  NFS/pnfs: Reference the layout cred in pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn()
  NFS/pnfs: Fix dereference of layout cred in pnfs_layoutcommit_inode()
  NFS: Beware when dereferencing the delegation cred
  NFS: Add a module parameter to set nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout
  NFS: finish_automount() requires us to hold 2 refs to the mount record
  NFS: Fix a few constant_table array definitions
  NFS: Try to join page groups before an O_DIRECT retransmission
  NFS: Refactor nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFS: Reverse the submission order of requests in __nfs_pageio_add_request()
  NFS: Clean up nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFS: Remove the redundant function nfs_pgio_has_mirroring()
  NFS: Fix memory leaks in nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring()
  NFS: Fix a request reference leak in nfs_direct_write_clear_reqs()
  NFS: Fix use-after-free issues in nfs_pageio_add_request()
  NFS: Fix races nfs_page_group_destroy() vs nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()
  NFS: Fix a page leak in nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()
  NFS: Remove unused FLUSH_SYNC support in nfs_initiate_pgio()
  pNFS/flexfiles: Specify the layout segment range in LAYOUTGET
  ...
2020-04-07 13:51:39 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
93ce4af774 NFS: Clean up process of marking inode stale.
Instead of the various open coded calls to set the NFS_INO_STALE bit
and call nfs_zap_caches(), consolidate them into a single function
nfs_set_inode_stale().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-04-06 13:56:33 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
baf5fe7618 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Make kfree_rcu() use kfree_bulk() for added performance
 - RCU updates
 - Callback-overload handling updates
 - Tasks-RCU KCSAN and sparse updates
 - Locking torture test and RCU torture test updates
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-24 10:10:09 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
5601cda82b nfs: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-03-16 10:16:26 -04:00
Zhouyi Zhou
eb095c1403 NFS:remove redundant call to nfs_do_access
In function nfs_permission:
1. the rcu_read_lock and rcu_read_unlock around nfs_do_access
is unnecessary because the rcu critical data structure is already
protected in subsidiary function nfs_access_get_cached_rcu. No other
data structure needs rcu_read_lock in nfs_do_access.

2. call nfs_do_access once is enough, because:
2-1. when mask has MAY_NOT_BLOCK bit
The second call to nfs_do_access will not happen.

2-2. when mask has no MAY_NOT_BLOCK bit
The second call to nfs_do_access will happen if res == -ECHILD, which
means the first nfs_do_access goes out after statement if (!may_block).
The second call to nfs_do_access will go through this procedure once
again except continue the work after if (!may_block).
But above work can be performed by only one call to nfs_do_access
without mangling the mask flag.

Tested in x86_64
Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-03-16 10:11:59 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
a8b373eefc NFS: Limit the size of the access cache by default
Currently, we have no real limit on the access cache size (we set it
to ULONG_MAX). That can lead to credentials getting pinned for a
very long time on lots of files if you have a system with a lot of
memory.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-03-16 08:34:29 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
59e356a967 NFS: Use the 64-bit server readdir cookies when possible
When we're running as a 64-bit architecture and are not running in
32-bit compatibility mode, it is better to use the 64-bit readdir
cookies that supplied by the server. Doing so improves the accuracy
of telldir()/seekdir(), particularly when the directory is changing,
for instance, when doing 'rm -rf'.

We still fall back to using the 32-bit offsets on 32-bit architectures
and when in compatibility mode.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2020-03-16 08:34:28 -04:00
Madhuparna Bhowmik
9f01eb5d49 nfs: Fix nfs_access_get_cached_rcu() sparse error
This patch fixes the following sparse error:
fs/nfs/dir.c:2353:14: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
fs/nfs/dir.c:2353:14:    struct list_head [noderef] <asn:4> *
fs/nfs/dir.c:2353:14:    struct list_head *

Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik04@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-02-20 15:58:21 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
efeda80da3 NFSv4: Fix revalidation of dentries with delegations
If a dentry was not initially looked up while we were holding a
delegation, then we do still need to revalidate that it still holds
the same name. If there are multiple hard links to the same file,
then all the hard links need validation.

Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[Anna: Put nfs_unset_verifier_delegated() under CONFIG_NFS_V4]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-12 13:55:25 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
a1147b8281 NFS: Fix up directory verifier races
In order to avoid having our dentry revalidation race with an update
of the directory on the server, we need to store the verifier before
the RPC calls to LOOKUP and READDIR.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-10 10:38:48 -05:00
Dai Ngo
227823d207 nfs: optimise readdir cache page invalidation
When the directory is large and it's being modified by one client
while another client is doing the 'ls -l' on the same directory then
the cache page invalidation from nfs_force_use_readdirplus causes
the reading client to keep restarting READDIRPLUS from cookie 0
which causes the 'ls -l' to take a very long time to complete,
possibly never completing.

Currently when nfs_force_use_readdirplus is called to switch from
READDIR to READDIRPLUS, it invalidates all the cached pages of the
directory. This cache page invalidation causes the next nfs_readdir
to re-read the directory content from cookie 0.

This patch is to optimise the cache invalidation in
nfs_force_use_readdirplus by only truncating the cached pages from
last page index accessed to the end the file. It also marks the
inode to delay invalidating all the cached page of the directory
until the next initial nfs_readdir of the next 'ls' instance.

Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
[Anna - Fix conflicts with Trond's readdir patches]
[Anna - Remove redundant call to nfs_zap_mapping()]
[Anna - Replace d_inode(file_dentry(desc->file)) with file_inode(desc->file)]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-04 10:50:44 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
93a6ab7b69 NFS: Switch readdir to using iterate_shared()
Now that the page cache locking is repaired, we should be able to
switch to using iterate_shared() for improved concurrency when
doing readdir().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-03 16:37:51 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
3803d6721b NFS: Use kmemdup_nul() in nfs_readdir_make_qstr()
The directory strings stored in the readdir cache may be used with
printk(), so it is better to ensure they are nul-terminated.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-03 16:37:45 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
114de38225 NFS: Directory page cache pages need to be locked when read
When a NFS directory page cache page is removed from the page cache,
its contents are freed through a call to nfs_readdir_clear_array().
To prevent the removal of the page cache entry until after we've
finished reading it, we must take the page lock.

Fixes: 11de3b11e0 ("NFS: Fix a memory leak in nfs_readdir")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-03 16:37:17 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
4b310319c6 NFS: Fix memory leaks and corruption in readdir
nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array() must not exit without having initialised
the array, so that the page cache deletion routines can safely
call nfs_readdir_clear_array().
Furthermore, we should ensure that if we exit nfs_readdir_filler()
with an error, we free up any page contents to prevent a leak
if we try to fill the page again.

Fixes: 11de3b11e0 ("NFS: Fix a memory leak in nfs_readdir")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-03 16:35:17 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
9a206de2ea NFS: nfs_access_get_cached_rcu() should use cred_fscmp()
We do not need to have the rcu lookup method fail in the case where
the fsuid/fsgid and supplemental groups match.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-03 16:35:07 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
f7b37b8b13 NFS: Add softreval behaviour to nfs_lookup_revalidate()
If the server is unavaliable, we want to allow the revalidating
lookup to time out, and to default to validating the cached dentry
if the 'softreval' mount option is set.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-01-24 16:51:13 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
5c965db86e NFS: Trust cached access if we've already revalidated the inode once
If we've already revalidated the inode once then don't distrust the
access cache unless the NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS flag is actually set.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-01-15 10:54:33 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
e8194b7dd3 NFS: Improve tracing of permission calls
On exit from nfs_do_access(), record the mask representing the requested
permissions, as well as the server-supplied set of access rights for
this user.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-01-15 10:54:33 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
972a2bf7df NFS Client Updates for Linux 5.3
Stable bugfixes:
 - Dequeue the request from the receive queue while we're re-encoding # v4.20+
 - Fix buffer handling of GSS MIC without slack # 5.1
 
 Features:
 - Increase xprtrdma maximum transport header and slot table sizes
 - Add support for nfs4_call_sync() calls using a custom rpc_task_struct
 - Optimize the default readahead size
 - Enable pNFS filelayout LAYOUTGET on OPEN
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Fix possible null-pointer dereferences and memory leaks
 - Various NFS over RDMA cleanups
 - Various NFS over RDMA comment updates
 - Don't receive TCP data into a reset request buffer
 - Don't try to parse incomplete RPC messages
 - Fix congestion window race with disconnect
 - Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handling
 - Fixes for NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID handling
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Dequeue the request from the receive queue while we're re-encoding
     # v4.20+
   - Fix buffer handling of GSS MIC without slack # 5.1

  Features:
   - Increase xprtrdma maximum transport header and slot table sizes
   - Add support for nfs4_call_sync() calls using a custom
     rpc_task_struct
   - Optimize the default readahead size
   - Enable pNFS filelayout LAYOUTGET on OPEN

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Fix possible null-pointer dereferences and memory leaks
   - Various NFS over RDMA cleanups
   - Various NFS over RDMA comment updates
   - Don't receive TCP data into a reset request buffer
   - Don't try to parse incomplete RPC messages
   - Fix congestion window race with disconnect
   - Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handling
   - Fixes for NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID handling"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (53 commits)
  pNFS/filelayout: enable LAYOUTGET on OPEN
  NFS: Optimise the default readahead size
  NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in LOCKU
  NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE
  NFSv4: Fix OPEN_DOWNGRADE error handling
  pNFS: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID on layoutreturn by bumping the state seqid
  NFSv4: Add a helper to increment stateid seqids
  NFSv4: Handle RPC level errors in LAYOUTRETURN
  NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY correctly in return-on-close
  NFSv4: Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handling
  pNFS: Ensure we do clear the return-on-close layout stateid on fatal errors
  NFS: remove unused check for negative dentry
  NFSv3: use nfs_add_or_obtain() to create and reference inodes
  NFS: Refactor nfs_instantiate() for dentry referencing callers
  SUNRPC: Fix congestion window race with disconnect
  SUNRPC: Don't try to parse incomplete RPC messages
  SUNRPC: Rename xdr_buf_read_netobj to xdr_buf_read_mic
  SUNRPC: Fix buffer handling of GSS MIC without slack
  SUNRPC: RPC level errors should always set task->tk_rpc_status
  SUNRPC: Don't receive TCP data into a request buffer that has been reset
  ...
2019-09-26 12:20:14 -07:00
Benjamin Coddington
581057c834 NFS: remove unused check for negative dentry
This check has been hanging out since we used to have parallel paths to add
dentry in nfs_create(), but that hasn't been the case for some years.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-09-20 15:15:24 -04:00
Benjamin Coddington
406cd91533 NFS: Refactor nfs_instantiate() for dentry referencing callers
Since commit b0c6108ecf ("nfs_instantiate(): prevent multiple aliases for
directory inode"), nfs_instantiate() may succeed without actually
instantiating the dentry that was passed in.  That can be problematic for
some callers in NFSv3, so this patch breaks things up so we can get the
actual dentry obtained.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-09-20 15:15:24 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
9821421a29 NFSv4: Fix return value in nfs_finish_open()
If the file turns out to be of the wrong type after opening, we want
to revalidate the path and retry, so return EOPENSTALE rather than
ESTALE.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-08-19 08:56:04 -04:00
Max Kellermann
db531db951 Revert "NFS: readdirplus optimization by cache mechanism" (memleak)
This reverts commit be4c2d4723.

That commit caused a severe memory leak in nfs_readdir_make_qstr().

When listing a directory with more than 100 files (this is how many
struct nfs_cache_array_entry elements fit in one 4kB page), all
allocated file name strings past those 100 leak.

The root of the leakage is that those string pointers are managed in
pages which are never linked into the page cache.

fs/nfs/dir.c puts pages into the page cache by calling
read_cache_page(); the callback function nfs_readdir_filler() will
then fill the given page struct which was passed to it, which is
already linked in the page cache (by do_read_cache_page() calling
add_to_page_cache_lru()).

Commit be4c2d4723 added another (local) array of allocated pages, to
be filled with more data, instead of discarding excess items received
from the NFS server.  Those additional pages can be used by the next
nfs_readdir_filler() call (from within the same nfs_readdir() call).

The leak happens when some of those additional pages are never used
(copied to the page cache using copy_highpage()).  The pages will be
freed by nfs_readdir_free_pages(), but their contents will not.  The
commit did not invoke nfs_readdir_clear_array() (and doing so would
have been dangerous, because it did not track which of those pages
were already copied to the page cache, risking double free bugs).

How to reproduce the leak:

- Use a kernel with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON.

- Create a directory on a NFS mount with more than 100 files with
  names long enough to use the "kmalloc-32" slab (so we can easily
  look up the allocation counts):

  for i in `seq 110`; do touch ${i}_0123456789abcdef; done

- Drop all caches:

  echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

- Check the allocation counter:

  grep nfs_readdir /sys/kernel/slab/kmalloc-32/alloc_calls
  30564391 nfs_readdir_add_to_array+0x73/0xd0 age=534558/4791307/6540952 pid=370-1048386 cpus=0-47 nodes=0-1

- Request a directory listing and check the allocation counters again:

  ls
  [...]
  grep nfs_readdir /sys/kernel/slab/kmalloc-32/alloc_calls
  30564511 nfs_readdir_add_to_array+0x73/0xd0 age=207/4792999/6542663 pid=370-1048386 cpus=0-47 nodes=0-1

There are now 120 new allocations.

- Drop all caches and check the counters again:

  echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
  grep nfs_readdir /sys/kernel/slab/kmalloc-32/alloc_calls
  30564401 nfs_readdir_add_to_array+0x73/0xd0 age=735/4793524/6543176 pid=370-1048386 cpus=0-47 nodes=0-1

110 allocations are gone, but 10 have leaked and will never be freed.

Unhelpfully, those allocations are explicitly excluded from KMEMLEAK,
that's why my initial attempts with KMEMLEAK were not successful:

	/*
	 * Avoid a kmemleak false positive. The pointer to the name is stored
	 * in a page cache page which kmemleak does not scan.
	 */
	kmemleak_not_leak(string->name);

It would be possible to solve this bug without reverting the whole
commit:

- keep track of which pages were not used, and call
  nfs_readdir_clear_array() on them, or
- manually link those pages into the page cache

But for now I have decided to just revert the commit, because the real
fix would require complex considerations, risking more dangerous
(crash) bugs, which may seem unsuitable for the stable branches.

Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <mk@cm4all.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-07-12 16:01:37 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
1c341b7775 NFS: Add deferred cache invalidation for close-to-open consistency violations
If the client detects that close-to-open cache consistency has been
violated, and that the file or directory has been changed on the
server, then do a cache invalidation when we're done working with
the file.
The reason we don't do an immediate cache invalidation is that we
want to avoid performance problems due to false positives. Also,
note that we cannot guarantee cache consistency in this situation
even if we do invalidate the cache.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-07-06 14:54:49 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
457c899653 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
   initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a46126ccc7 nfs: pass the correct prototype to read_cache_page
Fix the callbacks NFS passes to read_cache_page to actually have the
proper type expected.  Casting around function pointers can easily
hide typing bugs, and defeats control flow protection.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2019-05-09 16:26:57 -04:00
zhangliguang
bf211ca1a8 NFS: Fix typo in comments of nfs_readdir_alloc_pages()
This fixes the typo in comments of nfs_readdir_alloc_pages().
Because nfs_readdir_large_page and nfs_readdir_free_pagearray had been
renamed.

Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-02-20 17:33:55 -05:00
zhangliguang
42f72cf368 NFS: Remove redundant semicolon
This removes redundant semicolon for ending code.

Fixes: c7944ebb9c ("NFSv4: Fix lookup revalidate of regular files")
Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-02-20 17:33:55 -05:00
luanshi
be4c2d4723 NFS: readdirplus optimization by cache mechanism
When listing very large directories via NFS, clients may take a long
time to complete. There are about three factors involved:

First of all, ls and practically every other method of listing a
directory including python os.listdir and find rely on libc readdir().
However readdir() only reads 32K of directory entries at a time, which
means that if you have a lot of files in the same directory, it is going
to take an insanely long time to read all the directory entries.

Secondly, libc readdir() reads 32K of directory entries at a time, in
kernel space 32K buffer split into 8 pages. One NFS readdirplus rpc will
be called for one page, which introduces many readdirplus rpc calls.

Lastly, one NFS readdirplus rpc asks for 32K data (filled by nfs_dentry)
to fill one page (filled by dentry), we found that nearly one third of
data was wasted.

To solve above problems, pagecache mechanism was introduced. One NFS
readdirplus rpc will ask for a large data (more than 32k), the data can
fill more than one page, the cached pages can be used for next readdir
call. This can reduce many readdirplus rpc calls and improve readdirplus
performance.

TESTING:
When listing very large directories(include 300 thousand files) via NFS

time ls -l /nfs_mount | wc -l

without the patch:
300001
real    1m53.524s
user    0m2.314s
sys     0m2.599s

with the patch:
300001
real    0m23.487s
user    0m2.305s
sys     0m2.558s

Improved performance: 79.6%
readdirplus rpc calls decrease: 85%

Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-02-20 17:33:55 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
302fad7bd5 NFS: Fix up documentation warnings
Fix up some compiler warnings about function parameters, etc not being
correctly described or formatted.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2019-02-20 15:14:21 -05:00
NeilBrown
684f39b4cf NFS: struct nfs_open_dir_context: convert rpc_cred pointer to cred.
Use the common 'struct cred' to pass credentials for readdir.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:46 -05:00
NeilBrown
b68572e07c NFS: change access cache to use 'struct cred'.
Rather than keying the access cache with 'struct rpc_cred',
use 'struct cred'.  Then use cred_fscmp() to compare
credentials rather than comparing the raw pointer.

A benefit of this approach is that in the common case we avoid the
rpc_lookup_cred_nonblock() call which can be slow when the cred cache is large.
This also keeps many fewer items pinned in the rpc cred cache, so the
cred cache is less likely to get large.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2018-12-19 13:52:45 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
c7944ebb9c NFSv4: Fix lookup revalidate of regular files
If we're revalidating an existing dentry in order to open a file, we need
to ensure that we check the directory has not changed before we optimise
away the lookup.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:18 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
5ceb9d7fda NFS: Refactor nfs_lookup_revalidate()
Refactor the code in nfs_lookup_revalidate() as a stepping stone towards
optimising and fixing nfs4_lookup_revalidate().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-09-30 15:35:18 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
53a01c9a5f NFS client updates for Linux 4.19
Stable bufixes:
 - v3.17+: Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe()
 - v4.9+: NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery
 - v4.18+: xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression
 - v4.14+: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
 - v4.9+: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
 
 Features:
 - Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Optitmizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
 - Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
 - Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an error
 - Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
 - Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
 - Use new vm_fault_t return type
 - Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has recalled
 - Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
 - Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
 - Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
 - Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a callback
 - Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
 - Fix updating inode change attribute
 - Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
 - Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
 - Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "These patches include adding async support for the v4.2 COPY
  operation. I think Bruce is planning to send the server patches for
  the next release, but I figured we could get the client side out of
  the way now since it's been in my tree for a while. This shouldn't
  cause any problems, since the server will still respond with
  synchronous copies even if the client requests async.

  Features:
   - Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations

  Stable bufixes:
   - Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe() (v3.17+)
   - NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery (v4.9+)
   - xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression (v4.18+)
   - Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs (v4.14+)
   - Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence() (v4.9+)

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Optimizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
   - Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
   - Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an
     error
   - Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
   - Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
   - Use new vm_fault_t return type
   - Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has
     recalled
   - Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
   - Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
   - Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
   - Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a
     callback
   - Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
   - Fix updating inode change attribute
   - Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
   - Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
   - Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (54 commits)
  pNFS: Remove unwanted optimisation of layoutget
  pNFS/flexfiles: ff_layout_pg_init_read should exit on error
  pNFS: Treat RECALLCONFLICT like DELAY...
  pNFS: When updating the stateid in layoutreturn, also update the recall range
  NFSv4: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
  NFSv4: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
  NFSv4: Fix a typo in nfs4_init_channel_attrs()
  NFSv4: Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
  NFS recover from destination server reboot for copies
  NFS add a simple sync nfs4_proc_commit after async COPY
  NFS handle COPY ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQS
  NFS send OFFLOAD_CANCEL when COPY killed
  NFS export nfs4_async_handle_error
  NFS handle COPY reply CB_OFFLOAD call race
  NFS add support for asynchronous COPY
  NFS COPY xdr handle async reply
  NFS OFFLOAD_CANCEL xdr
  NFS CB_OFFLOAD xdr
  NFS: Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
  NFSv4: Fix error handling in nfs4_sp4_select_mode()
  ...
2018-08-23 16:03:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0ea97a2d61 Merge branch 'work.mkdir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs icache updates from Al Viro:

 - NFS mkdir/open_by_handle race fix

 - analogous solution for FUSE, replacing the one currently in mainline

 - new primitive to be used when discarding halfway set up inodes on
   failed object creation; gives sane warranties re icache lookups not
   returning such doomed by still not freed inodes. A bunch of
   filesystems switched to that animal.

 - Miklos' fix for last cycle regression in iget5_locked(); -stable will
   need a slightly different variant, unfortunately.

 - misc bits and pieces around things icache-related (in adfs and jfs).

* 'work.mkdir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  jfs: don't bother with make_bad_inode() in ialloc()
  adfs: don't put inodes into icache
  new helper: inode_fake_hash()
  vfs: don't evict uninitialized inode
  jfs: switch to discard_new_inode()
  ext2: make sure that partially set up inodes won't be returned by ext2_iget()
  udf: switch to discard_new_inode()
  ufs: switch to discard_new_inode()
  btrfs: switch to discard_new_inode()
  new primitive: discard_new_inode()
  kill d_instantiate_no_diralias()
  nfs_instantiate(): prevent multiple aliases for directory inode
2018-08-13 20:25:58 -07:00
Lance Shelton
a61246c961 Fix error code in nfs_lookup_verify_inode()
Return -ESTALE to force a lookup when the file has no more links

Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-07-26 16:25:25 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
3825827ebf NFS: More excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
execute_ok() will only check the mode bits if the object is not a
directory, so we don't need to revalidate the attributes in that case.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-07-26 16:25:25 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
cf8340277f NFS: Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
When nfs_update_inode() sets NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS it is a sign that
we want to revalidate the access cache, not the inode attributes.
In fact we only want to revalidate here if we see that the mode bits
are invalid, so check for NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER instead.

Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-07-26 16:25:25 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
b2b1ff3da6 NFS: Allow optimisation of lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories
There should be no need to grab the inode lock if we're only reading
the file offset.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2018-07-26 16:25:25 -04:00
Al Viro
44907d7900 get rid of 'opened' argument of ->atomic_open() - part 3
now it can be done...

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:20 -04:00
Al Viro
b452a458ca getting rid of 'opened' argument of ->atomic_open() - part 2
__gfs2_lookup(), gfs2_create_inode(), nfs_finish_open() and fuse_create_open()
don't need 'opened' anymore.  Get rid of that argument in those.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:20 -04:00
Al Viro
be12af3ef5 getting rid of 'opened' argument of ->atomic_open() - part 1
'opened' argument of finish_open() is unused.  Kill it.

Signed-off-by Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:19 -04:00