Commit Graph

478 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrey Ryabinin
fc64869c48 net: sock: move ->sk_shutdown out of bitfields.
->sk_shutdown bits share one bitfield with some other bits in sock struct,
such as ->sk_no_check_[r,t]x, ->sk_userlocks ...
sock_setsockopt() may write to these bits, while holding the socket lock.

In case of AF_UNIX sockets, we change ->sk_shutdown bits while holding only
unix_state_lock(). So concurrent setsockopt() and shutdown() may lead
to corrupting these bits.

Fix this by moving ->sk_shutdown bits out of bitfield into a separate byte.
This will not change the 'struct sock' size since ->sk_shutdown moved into
previously unused 16-bit hole.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-20 18:05:32 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
46cc6e4976 tcp: fix lockdep splat in tcp_snd_una_update()
tcp_snd_una_update() and tcp_rcv_nxt_update() call
u64_stats_update_begin() either from process context or BH handler.

This triggers a lockdep splat on 32bit & SMP builds.

We could add u64_stats_update_begin_bh() variant but this would
slow down 32bit builds with useless local_disable_bh() and
local_enable_bh() pairs, since we own the socket lock at this point.

I add sock_owned_by_me() helper to have proper lockdep support
even on 64bit builds, and new u64_stats_update_begin_raw()
and u64_stats_update_end_raw methods.

Fixes: c10d9310ed ("tcp: do not assume TCP code is non preemptible")
Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-04 16:55:11 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
1d2077ac01 net: add __sock_wfree() helper
Hosts sending lot of ACK packets exhibit high sock_wfree() cost
because of cache line miss to test SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE

We could move this flag close to sk_wmem_alloc but it is better
to perform the atomic_sub_and_test() on a clean cache line,
as it avoid one extra bus transaction.

skb_orphan_partial() can also have a fast track for packets that either
are TCP acks, or already went through another skb_orphan_partial()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-03 16:02:36 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
d41a69f1d3 tcp: make tcp_sendmsg() aware of socket backlog
Large sendmsg()/write() hold socket lock for the duration of the call,
unless sk->sk_sndbuf limit is hit. This is bad because incoming packets
are parked into socket backlog for a long time.
Critical decisions like fast retransmit might be delayed.
Receivers have to maintain a big out of order queue with additional cpu
overhead, and also possible stalls in TX once windows are full.

Bidirectional flows are particularly hurt since the backlog can become
quite big if the copy from user space triggers IO (page faults)

Some applications learnt to use sendmsg() (or sendmmsg()) with small
chunks to avoid this issue.

Kernel should know better, right ?

Add a generic sk_flush_backlog() helper and use it right
before a new skb is allocated. Typically we put 64KB of payload
per skb (unless MSG_EOR is requested) and checking socket backlog
every 64KB gives good results.

As a matter of fact, tests with TSO/GSO disabled give very nice
results, as we manage to keep a small write queue and smaller
perceived rtt.

Note that sk_flush_backlog() maintains socket ownership,
so is not equivalent to a {release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk);},
to ensure implicit atomicity rules that sendmsg() was
giving to (possibly buggy) applications.

In this simple implementation, I chose to not call tcp_release_cb(),
but we might consider this later.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-02 17:02:26 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
4be735225f net: SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA optimizations
SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA is set/cleared in sk_wait_data()
and equivalent functions, so that sock_wake_async() can send
a SIGIO only when necessary.

Since these atomic operations are really not needed unless
socket expressed interest in FASYNC, we can omit them in most
cases.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-27 23:08:40 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
9317bb6982 net: SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE optimizations
SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE is tested in sock_wake_async()
so that a SIGIO signal is sent when needed.

tcp_sendmsg() clears the bit.
tcp_poll() sets the bit when stream is not writeable.

We can avoid two atomic operations by first checking if socket
is actually interested in the FASYNC business (most sockets in
real applications do not use AIO, but select()/poll()/epoll())

This also removes one cache line miss to access sk->sk_wq->flags
in tcp_sendmsg()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-27 23:08:40 -04:00
Craig Gallek
d296ba60d8 soreuseport: Resolve merge conflict for v4/v6 ordering fix
d894ba18d4 ("soreuseport: fix ordering for mixed v4/v6 sockets")
was merged as a bug fix to the net tree.  Two conflicting changes
were committed to net-next before the above fix was merged back to
net-next:
ca065d0cf8 ("udp: no longer use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU")
3b24d854cb ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood")

These changes switched the datastructure used for TCP and UDP sockets
from hlist_nulls to hlist.  This patch applies the necessary parts
of the net tree fix to net-next which were not automatic as part of the
merge.

Fixes: 1602f49b58 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net")
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-25 13:27:54 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
5e91f6ce4c sock: relax WARN_ON() in sock_owned_by_user()
Valdis reported tons of stack dumps caused by WARN_ON() in
sock_owned_by_user()

This test needs to be relaxed if/when lockdep disables itself.

Note that other lockdep_sock_is_held() callers are all from
rcu_dereference_protected() sections which already are disabled
if/when lockdep has been disabled.

Fixes: fafc4e1ea1 ("sock: tigthen lockdep checks for sock_owned_by_user")
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-25 11:49:53 -04:00
David S. Miller
1602f49b58 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts were two cases of simple overlapping changes,
nothing serious.

In the UDP case, we need to add a hlist_add_tail_rcu()
to linux/rculist.h, because we've moved UDP socket handling
away from using nulls lists.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-23 18:51:33 -04:00
Craig Gallek
d894ba18d4 soreuseport: fix ordering for mixed v4/v6 sockets
With the SO_REUSEPORT socket option, it is possible to create sockets
in the AF_INET and AF_INET6 domains which are bound to the same IPv4 address.
This is only possible with SO_REUSEPORT and when not using IPV6_V6ONLY on
the AF_INET6 sockets.

Prior to the commits referenced below, an incoming IPv4 packet would
always be routed to a socket of type AF_INET when this mixed-mode was used.
After those changes, the same packet would be routed to the most recently
bound socket (if this happened to be an AF_INET6 socket, it would
have an IPv4 mapped IPv6 address).

The change in behavior occurred because the recent SO_REUSEPORT optimizations
short-circuit the socket scoring logic as soon as they find a match.  They
did not take into account the scoring logic that favors AF_INET sockets
over AF_INET6 sockets in the event of a tie.

To fix this problem, this patch changes the insertion order of AF_INET
and AF_INET6 addresses in the TCP and UDP socket lists when the sockets
have SO_REUSEPORT set.  AF_INET sockets will be inserted at the head of the
list and AF_INET6 sockets with SO_REUSEPORT set will always be inserted at
the tail of the list.  This will force AF_INET sockets to always be
considered first.

Fixes: e32ea7e747 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport UDP socket selection")
Fixes: 125e80b88687 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport TCP socket selection")

Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-14 21:14:03 -04:00
Denys Vlasenko
f9a7cbbf18 net: force inlining of netif_tx_start/stop_queue, sock_hold, __sock_put
Sometimes gcc mysteriously doesn't inline
very small functions we expect to be inlined. See
    https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66122
Arguably, gcc should do better, but gcc people aren't willing
to invest time into it, asking to use __always_inline instead.

With this .config:
http://busybox.net/~vda/kernel_config_OPTIMIZE_INLINING_and_Os,
the following functions get deinlined many times.

netif_tx_stop_queue: 207 copies, 590 calls:
	55                      push   %rbp
	48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
	f0 80 8f e0 01 00 00 01 lock orb $0x1,0x1e0(%rdi)
	5d                      pop    %rbp
	c3                      retq

netif_tx_start_queue: 47 copies, 111 calls
	55                      push   %rbp
	48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
	f0 80 a7 e0 01 00 00 fe lock andb $0xfe,0x1e0(%rdi)
	5d                      pop    %rbp
	c3                      retq

sock_hold: 39 copies, 124 calls
	55                      push   %rbp
	48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
	f0 ff 87 80 00 00 00    lock incl 0x80(%rdi)
	5d                      pop    %rbp
	c3                      retq

__sock_put: 6 copies, 13 calls
	55                      push   %rbp
	48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
	f0 ff 8f 80 00 00 00    lock decl 0x80(%rdi)
	5d                      pop    %rbp
	c3                      retq

This patch fixes this via s/inline/__always_inline/.

Code size decrease after the patch is ~2.5k:

    text      data      bss       dec     hex filename
56719876  56364551 36196352 149280779 8e5d80b vmlinux_before
56717440  56364551 36196352 149278343 8e5ce87 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-13 22:40:54 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
fafc4e1ea1 sock: tigthen lockdep checks for sock_owned_by_user
sock_owned_by_user should not be used without socket lock held. It seems
to be a common practice to check .owned before lock reclassification, so
provide a little help to abstract this check away.

Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-13 22:37:20 -04:00
David S. Miller
b33b0a1bf6 net: Fix build failure due to lockdep_sock_is_held().
Needs to be protected with CONFIG_LOCKDEP.

Based upon a patch by Hannes Frederic Sowa.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-07 20:40:25 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
03be98226c sock: make lockdep_sock_is_held static inline
I forgot to add inline to lockdep_sock_is_held, so it generated all
kinds of build warnings if not build with lockdep support.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-07 18:01:21 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
1e1d04e678 net: introduce lockdep_is_held and update various places to use it
The socket is either locked if we hold the slock spin_lock for
lock_sock_fast and unlock_sock_fast or we own the lock (sk_lock.owned
!= 0). Check for this and at the same time improve that the current
thread/cpu is really holding the lock.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-07 16:44:14 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
61881cfb5a sock: fix lockdep annotation in release_sock
During release_sock we use callbacks to finish the processing
of outstanding skbs on the socket. We actually are still locked,
sk_locked.owned == 1, but we already told lockdep that the mutex
is released. This could lead to false positives in lockdep for
lockdep_sock_is_held (we don't hold the slock spinlock during processing
the outstanding skbs).

I took over this patch from Eric Dumazet and tested it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-07 16:44:14 -04:00
samanthakumar
627d2d6b55 udp: enable MSG_PEEK at non-zero offset
Enable peeking at UDP datagrams at the offset specified with socket
option SOL_SOCKET/SO_PEEK_OFF. Peek at any datagram in the queue, up
to the end of the given datagram.

Implement the SO_PEEK_OFF semantics introduced in commit ef64a54f6e
("sock: Introduce the SO_PEEK_OFF sock option"). Increase the offset
on peek, decrease it on regular reads.

When peeking, always checksum the packet immediately, to avoid
recomputation on subsequent peeks and final read.

The socket lock is not held for the duration of udp_recvmsg, so
peek and read operations can run concurrently. Only the last store
to sk_peek_off is preserved.

Signed-off-by: Sam Kumar <samanthakumar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-05 16:29:37 -04:00
samanthakumar
e6afc8ace6 udp: remove headers from UDP packets before queueing
Remove UDP transport headers before queueing packets for reception.
This change simplifies a follow-up patch to add MSG_PEEK support.

Signed-off-by: Sam Kumar <samanthakumar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-05 16:29:37 -04:00
Willem de Bruijn
b9bb53f383 sock: convert sk_peek_offset functions to WRITE_ONCE
Make the peek offset interface safe to use in lockless environments.
Use READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE to avoid race conditions between testing
and updating the peek offset.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-05 16:29:36 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
532182cd61 tcp: increment sk_drops for dropped rx packets
Now ss can report sk_drops, we can instruct TCP to increment
this per socket counter when it drops an incoming frame, to refine
monitoring and debugging.

Following patch takes care of listeners drops.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04 22:11:20 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
ca065d0cf8 udp: no longer use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU
Tom Herbert would like not touching UDP socket refcnt for encapsulated
traffic. For this to happen, we need to use normal RCU rules, with a grace
period before freeing a socket. UDP sockets are not short lived in the
high usage case, so the added cost of call_rcu() should not be a concern.

This actually removes a lot of complexity in UDP stack.

Multicast receives no longer need to hold a bucket spinlock.

Note that ip early demux still needs to take a reference on the socket.

Same remark for functions used by xt_socket and xt_PROXY netfilter modules,
but this might be changed later.

Performance for a single UDP socket receiving flood traffic from
many RX queues/cpus.

Simple udp_rx using simple recvfrom() loop :
438 kpps instead of 374 kpps : 17 % increase of the peak rate.

v2: Addressed Willem de Bruijn feedback in multicast handling
 - keep early demux break in __udp4_lib_demux_lookup()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Tested-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04 22:11:19 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
a4298e4522 net: add SOCK_RCU_FREE socket flag
We want a generic way to insert an RCU grace period before socket
freeing for cases where RCU_SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU is adding too
much overhead.

SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU strict rules force us to take a reference
on the socket sk_refcnt, and it is a performance problem for UDP
encapsulation, or TCP synflood behavior, as many CPUs might
attempt the atomic operations on a shared sk_refcnt

UDP sockets and TCP listeners can set SOCK_RCU_FREE so that their
lookup can use traditional RCU rules, without refcount changes.
They can set the flag only once hashed and visible by other cpus.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Tested-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04 22:11:19 -04:00
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh
c14ac9451c sock: enable timestamping using control messages
Currently, SOL_TIMESTAMPING can only be enabled using setsockopt.
This is very costly when users want to sample writes to gather
tx timestamps.

Add support for enabling SO_TIMESTAMPING via control messages by
using tsflags added in `struct sockcm_cookie` (added in the previous
patches in this series) to set the tx_flags of the last skb created in
a sendmsg. With this patch, the timestamp recording bits in tx_flags
of the skbuff is overridden if SO_TIMESTAMPING is passed in a cmsg.

Please note that this is only effective for overriding the recording
timestamps flags. Users should enable timestamp reporting (e.g.,
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID) using
socket options and then should ask for SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_*
using control messages per sendmsg to sample timestamps for each
write.

Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04 15:50:30 -04:00
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh
3dd17e63f5 sock: accept SO_TIMESTAMPING flags in socket cmsg
Accept SO_TIMESTAMPING in control messages of the SOL_SOCKET level
as a basis to accept timestamping requests per write.

This implementation only accepts TX recording flags (i.e.,
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE,
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED, and SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK) in
control messages. Users need to set reporting flags (e.g.,
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID) per socket via socket options.

This commit adds a tsflags field in sockcm_cookie which is
set in __sock_cmsg_send. It only override the SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_*
bits in sockcm_cookie.tsflags allowing the control message
to override the recording behavior per write, yet maintaining
the value of other flags.

This patch implements validating the control message and setting
tsflags in struct sockcm_cookie. Next commits in this series will
actually implement timestamping per write for different protocols.

Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04 15:50:30 -04:00
Willem de Bruijn
39771b127b sock: break up sock_cmsg_snd into __sock_cmsg_snd and loop
To process cmsg's of the SOL_SOCKET level in addition to
cmsgs of another level, protocols can call sock_cmsg_send().
This causes a double walk on the cmsghdr list, one for SOL_SOCKET
and one for the other level.

Extract the inner demultiplex logic from the loop that walks the list,
to allow having this called directly from a walker in the protocol
specific code.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04 15:50:29 -04:00
Craig Gallek
086c653f58 sock: struct proto hash function may error
In order to support fast reuseport lookups in TCP, the hash function
defined in struct proto must be capable of returning an error code.
This patch changes the function signature of all related hash functions
to return an integer and handles or propagates this return value at
all call sites.

Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11 03:54:14 -05:00
Johannes Weiner
4877be9019 net: sock: remove dead cgroup methods from struct proto
The cgroup methods are no longer used after baac50bbc3 ("net:
tcp_memcontrol: simplify linkage between socket and page counter").
The hunk to delete them was included in the original patch but must
have gotten lost during conflict resolution on the way upstream.

Fixes: baac50bbc3 ("net: tcp_memcontrol: simplify linkage between socket and page counter")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-21 14:16:51 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
80e95fe0fd mm: memcontrol: generalize the socket accounting jump label
The unified hierarchy memory controller is going to use this jump label
as well to control the networking callbacks.  Move it to the memory
controller code and give it a more generic name.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
baac50bbc3 net: tcp_memcontrol: simplify linkage between socket and page counter
There won't be any separate counters for socket memory consumed by
protocols other than TCP in the future.  Remove the indirection and link
sockets directly to their owning memory cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
e805605c72 net: tcp_memcontrol: sanitize tcp memory accounting callbacks
There won't be a tcp control soft limit, so integrating the memcg code
into the global skmem limiting scheme complicates things unnecessarily.
Replace this with simple and clear charge and uncharge calls--hidden
behind a jump label--to account skb memory.

Note that this is not purely aesthetic: as a result of shoehorning the
per-memcg code into the same memory accounting functions that handle the
global level, the old code would compare the per-memcg consumption
against the smaller of the per-memcg limit and the global limit.  This
allowed the total consumption of multiple sockets to exceed the global
limit, as long as the individual sockets stayed within bounds.  After
this change, the code will always compare the per-memcg consumption to
the per-memcg limit, and the global consumption to the global limit, and
thus close this loophole.

Without a soft limit, the per-memcg memory pressure state in sockets is
generally questionable.  However, we did it until now, so we continue to
enter it when the hard limit is hit, and packets are dropped, to let
other sockets in the cgroup know that they shouldn't grow their transmit
windows, either.  However, keep it simple in the new callback model and
leave memory pressure lazily when the next packet is accepted (as
opposed to doing it synchroneously when packets are processed).  When
packets are dropped, network performance will already be in the toilet,
so that should be a reasonable trade-off.

As described above, consumption is now checked on the per-memcg level
and the global level separately.  Likewise, memory pressure states are
maintained on both the per-memcg level and the global level, and a
socket is considered under pressure when either level asserts as much.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
80f23124f5 net: tcp_memcontrol: simplify the per-memcg limit access
tcp_memcontrol replicates the global sysctl_mem limit array per cgroup,
but it only ever sets these entries to the value of the memory_allocated
page_counter limit.  Use the latter directly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
af95d7df40 net: tcp_memcontrol: remove dead per-memcg count of allocated sockets
The number of allocated sockets is used for calculations in the soft
limit phase, where packets are accepted but the socket is under memory
pressure.
 Since there is no soft limit phase in tcp_memcontrol, and memory
pressure is only entered when packets are already dropped, this is
actually dead code.  Remove it.

As this is the last user of parent_cg_proto(), remove that too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
931f3f4beb net: tcp_memcontrol: remove bogus hierarchy pressure propagation
When a cgroup currently breaches its socket memory limit, it enters
memory pressure mode for itself and its *ancestors*.  This throttles
transmission in unrelated sibling and cousin subtrees that have nothing
to do with the breached limit.

On the contrary, breaching a limit should make that group and its
*children* enter memory pressure mode.  But this happens already, albeit
lazily: if an ancestor limit is breached, siblings will enter memory
pressure on their own once the next packet arrives for them.

So no additional hierarchy code is needed.  Remove the bogus stuff.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
8c2c2358b2 net: tcp_memcontrol: properly detect ancestor socket pressure
When charging socket memory, the code currently checks only the local
page counter for excess to determine whether the memcg is under socket
pressure.  But even if the local counter is fine, one of the ancestors
could have breached its limit, which should also force this child to
enter socket pressure.  This currently doesn't happen.

Fix this by using page_counter_try_charge() first.  If that fails, it
means that either the local counter or one of the ancestors are in
excess of their limit, and the child should enter socket pressure.

Fixes: 3e32cb2e0a ("mm: memcontrol: lockless page counters")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Craig Gallek
ef456144da soreuseport: define reuseport groups
struct sock_reuseport is an optional shared structure referenced by each
socket belonging to a reuseport group.  When a socket is bound to an
address/port not yet in use and the reuseport flag has been set, the
structure will be allocated and attached to the newly bound socket.
When subsequent calls to bind are made for the same address/port, the
shared structure will be updated to include the new socket and the
newly bound socket will reference the group structure.

Usually, when an incoming packet was destined for a reuseport group,
all sockets in the same group needed to be considered before a
dispatching decision was made.  With this structure, an appropriate
socket can be found after looking up just one socket in the group.

This shared structure will also allow for more complicated decisions to
be made when selecting a socket (eg a BPF filter).

This work is based off a similar implementation written by
Ying Cai <ycai@google.com> for implementing policy-based reuseport
selection.

Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-04 22:49:58 -05:00
David S. Miller
b3e0d3d7ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/geneve.c

Here we had an overlapping change, where in 'net' the extraneous stats
bump was being removed whilst in 'net-next' the final argument to
udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() was being changed.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-17 22:08:28 -05:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
7bbadd2d10 net: fix warnings in 'make htmldocs' by moving macro definition out of field declaration
Docbook does not like the definition of macros inside a field declaration
and adds a warning. Move the definition out.

Fixes: 79462ad02e ("net: add validation for the socket syscall protocol argument")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-16 11:44:17 -05:00
Lorenzo Colitti
64be0aed59 net: diag: Add the ability to destroy a socket.
This patch adds a SOCK_DESTROY operation, a destroy function
pointer to sock_diag_handler, and a diag_destroy function
pointer.  It does not include any implementation code.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-15 23:26:51 -05:00
Tom Herbert
9a49850d0a tcp: Fix conditions to determine checksum offload
In tcp_send_sendpage and tcp_sendmsg we check the route capabilities to
determine if checksum offload can be performed. This check currently
does not take the IP protocol into account for devices that advertise
only one of NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM or NETIF_F_IP_CSUM. This patch adds a
function to check capabilities for checksum offload with a socket
called sk_check_csum_caps. This function checks for specific IPv4 or
IPv6 offload support based on the family of the socket.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-15 16:50:20 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
5037e9ef94 net: fix IP early demux races
David Wilder reported crashes caused by dst reuse.

<quote David>
  I am seeing a crash on a distro V4.2.3 kernel caused by a double
  release of a dst_entry.  In ipv4_dst_destroy() the call to
  list_empty() finds a poisoned next pointer, indicating the dst_entry
  has already been removed from the list and freed. The crash occurs
  18 to 24 hours into a run of a network stress exerciser.
</quote>

Thanks to his detailed report and analysis, we were able to understand
the core issue.

IP early demux can associate a dst to skb, after a lookup in TCP/UDP
sockets.

When socket cache is not properly set, we want to store into
sk->sk_dst_cache the dst for future IP early demux lookups,
by acquiring a stable refcount on the dst.

Problem is this acquisition is simply using an atomic_inc(),
which works well, unless the dst was queued for destruction from
dst_release() noticing dst refcount went to zero, if DST_NOCACHE
was set on dst.

We need to make sure current refcount is not zero before incrementing
it, or risk double free as David reported.

This patch, being a stable candidate, adds two new helpers, and use
them only from IP early demux problematic paths.

It might be possible to merge in net-next skb_dst_force() and
skb_dst_force_safe(), but I prefer having the smallest patch for stable
kernels : Maybe some skb_dst_force() callers do not expect skb->dst
can suddenly be cleared.

Can probably be backported back to linux-3.6 kernels

Reported-by: David J. Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David J. Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-14 23:52:00 -05:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
79462ad02e net: add validation for the socket syscall protocol argument
郭永刚 reported that one could simply crash the kernel as root by
using a simple program:

	int socket_fd;
	struct sockaddr_in addr;
	addr.sin_port = 0;
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
	addr.sin_family = 10;

	socket_fd = socket(10,3,0x40000000);
	connect(socket_fd , &addr,16);

AF_INET, AF_INET6 sockets actually only support 8-bit protocol
identifiers. inet_sock's skc_protocol field thus is sized accordingly,
thus larger protocol identifiers simply cut off the higher bits and
store a zero in the protocol fields.

This could lead to e.g. NULL function pointer because as a result of
the cut off inet_num is zero and we call down to inet_autobind, which
is NULL for raw sockets.

kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  [<ffffffff816db90e>] ? inet_autobind+0x2e/0x70
kernel:  [<ffffffff816db9a4>] inet_dgram_connect+0x54/0x80
kernel:  [<ffffffff81645069>] SYSC_connect+0xd9/0x110
kernel:  [<ffffffff810ac51b>] ? ptrace_notify+0x5b/0x80
kernel:  [<ffffffff810236d8>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase2+0x108/0x200
kernel:  [<ffffffff81645e0e>] SyS_connect+0xe/0x10
kernel:  [<ffffffff81779515>] tracesys_phase2+0x84/0x89

I found no particular commit which introduced this problem.

CVE: CVE-2015-8543
Cc: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Reported-by: 郭永刚 <guoyonggang@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-14 16:09:30 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
d188ba86dd xfrm: add rcu protection to sk->sk_policy[]
XFRM can deal with SYNACK messages, sent while listener socket
is not locked. We add proper rcu protection to __xfrm_sk_clone_policy()
and xfrm_sk_policy_lookup()

This might serve as the first step to remove xfrm.xfrm_policy_lock
use in fast path.

Fixes: fa76ce7328 ("inet: get rid of central tcp/dccp listener timer")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-11 19:22:06 -05:00
Tejun Heo
2a56a1fec2 net: wrap sock->sk_cgrp_prioidx and ->sk_classid inside a struct
Introduce sock->sk_cgrp_data which is a struct sock_cgroup_data.
->sk_cgroup_prioidx and ->sk_classid are moved into it.  The struct
and its accessors are defined in cgroup-defs.h.  This is to prepare
for overloading the fields with a cgroup pointer.

This patch mostly performs equivalent conversions but the followings
are noteworthy.

* Equality test before updating classid is removed from
  sock_update_classid().  This shouldn't make any noticeable
  difference and a similar test will be implemented on the helper side
  later.

* sock_update_netprioidx() now takes struct sock_cgroup_data and can
  be moved to netprio_cgroup.h without causing include dependency
  loop.  Moved.

* The dummy version of sock_update_netprioidx() converted to a static
  inline function while at it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-08 22:02:33 -05:00
Tejun Heo
297dbde19c netprio_cgroup: limit the maximum css->id to USHRT_MAX
netprio builds per-netdev contiguous priomap array which is indexed by
css->id.  The array is allocated using kzalloc() effectively limiting
the maximum ID supported to some thousand range.  This patch caps the
maximum supported css->id to USHRT_MAX which should be way above what
is actually useable.

This allows reducing sock->sk_cgrp_prioidx to u16 from u32.  The freed
up part will be used to overload the cgroup related fields.
sock->sk_cgrp_prioidx's position is swapped with sk_mark so that the
two cgroup related fields are adjacent.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
CC: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-08 22:02:33 -05:00
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
01ce63c901 sctp: update the netstamp_needed counter when copying sockets
Dmitry Vyukov reported that SCTP was triggering a WARN on socket destroy
related to disabling sock timestamp.

When SCTP accepts an association or peel one off, it copies sock flags
but forgot to call net_enable_timestamp() if a packet timestamping flag
was copied, leading to extra calls to net_disable_timestamp() whenever
such clones were closed.

The fix is to call net_enable_timestamp() whenever we copy a sock with
that flag on, like tcp does.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-05 22:23:22 -05:00
David S. Miller
f188b951f3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
	kernel/bpf/syscall.c
	net/ipv4/ipmr.c

All three conflicts were cases of overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-03 21:09:12 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
6bd4f355df ipv6: kill sk_dst_lock
While testing the np->opt RCU conversion, I found that UDP/IPv6 was
using a mixture of xchg() and sk_dst_lock to protect concurrent changes
to sk->sk_dst_cache, leading to possible corruptions and crashes.

ip6_sk_dst_lookup_flow() uses sk_dst_check() anyway, so the simplest
way to fix the mess is to remove sk_dst_lock completely, as we did for
IPv4.

__ip6_dst_store() and ip6_dst_store() share same implementation.

sk_setup_caps() being called with socket lock being held or not,
we have to use sk_dst_set() instead of __sk_dst_set()

Note that I had to move the "np->dst_cookie = rt6_get_cookie(rt);"
in ip6_dst_store() before the sk_setup_caps(sk, dst) call.

This is because ip6_dst_store() can be called from process context,
without any lock held.

As soon as the dst is installed in sk->sk_dst_cache, dst can be freed
from another cpu doing a concurrent ip6_dst_store()

Doing the dst dereference before doing the install is needed to make
sure no use after free would trigger.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-03 11:32:06 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
7450aaf61f tcp: suppress too verbose messages in tcp_send_ack()
If tcp_send_ack() can not allocate skb, we properly handle this
and setup a timer to try later.

Use __GFP_NOWARN to avoid polluting syslog in the case host is
under memory pressure, so that pertinent messages are not lost under
a flood of useless information.

sk_gfp_atomic() can use its gfp_mask argument (all callers currently
were using GFP_ATOMIC before this patch)

We rename sk_gfp_atomic() to sk_gfp_mask() to clearly express this
function now takes into account its second argument (gfp_mask)

Note that when tcp_transmit_skb() is called with clone_it set to false,
we do not attempt memory allocations, so can pass a 0 gfp_mask, which
most compilers can emit faster than a non zero or constant value.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-02 23:44:32 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
ceb5d58b21 net: fix sock_wake_async() rcu protection
Dmitry provided a syzkaller (http://github.com/google/syzkaller)
triggering a fault in sock_wake_async() when async IO is requested.

Said program stressed af_unix sockets, but the issue is generic
and should be addressed in core networking stack.

The problem is that by the time sock_wake_async() is called,
we should not access the @flags field of 'struct socket',
as the inode containing this socket might be freed without
further notice, and without RCU grace period.

We already maintain an RCU protected structure, "struct socket_wq"
so moving SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE & SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA into it
is the safe route.

It also reduces number of cache lines needing dirtying, so might
provide a performance improvement anyway.

In followup patches, we might move remaining flags (SOCK_NOSPACE,
SOCK_PASSCRED, SOCK_PASSSEC) to save 8 bytes and let 'struct socket'
being mostly read and let it being shared between cpus.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-01 15:45:05 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
9cd3e072b0 net: rename SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE and SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA
This patch is a cleanup to make following patch easier to
review.

Goal is to move SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE and SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA
from (struct socket)->flags to a (struct socket_wq)->flags
to benefit from RCU protection in sock_wake_async()

To ease backports, we rename both constants.

Two new helpers, sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
and sk_clear_bit(int net, struct sock *sk) are added so that
following patch can change their implementation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-01 15:45:05 -05:00