Commit Graph

267 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vadim Fedorenko
fade56410c net: lwtunnel: handle MTU calculation in forwading
Commit 14972cbd34 ("net: lwtunnel: Handle fragmentation") moved
fragmentation logic away from lwtunnel by carry encap headroom and
use it in output MTU calculation. But the forwarding part was not
covered and created difference in MTU for output and forwarding and
further to silent drops on ipv4 forwarding path. Fix it by taking
into account lwtunnel encap headroom.

The same commit also introduced difference in how to treat RTAX_MTU
in IPv4 and IPv6 where latter explicitly removes lwtunnel encap
headroom from route MTU. Make IPv4 version do the same.

Fixes: 14972cbd34 ("net: lwtunnel: Handle fragmentation")
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vfedorenko@novek.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-28 12:42:14 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
d6bb2d1e86 inet: constify inet_sdif() argument
inet_sdif() does not modify the skb.

This will permit propagating the const qualifier in
udp{4|6}_lib_lookup_skb() functions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 17:56:54 -08:00
David S. Miller
8b0308fe31 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Rejecting non-native endian BTF overlapped with the addition
of support for it.

The rest were more simple overlapping changes, except the
renesas ravb binding update, which had to follow a file
move as well as a YAML conversion.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-05 18:40:01 -07:00
Maciej Żenczykowski
02a1b175b0 net/ipv4: always honour route mtu during forwarding
Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt:46 says:
  ip_forward_use_pmtu - BOOLEAN
    By default we don't trust protocol path MTUs while forwarding
    because they could be easily forged and can lead to unwanted
    fragmentation by the router.
    You only need to enable this if you have user-space software
    which tries to discover path mtus by itself and depends on the
    kernel honoring this information. This is normally not the case.
    Default: 0 (disabled)
    Possible values:
    0 - disabled
    1 - enabled

Which makes it pretty clear that setting it to 1 is a potential
security/safety/DoS issue, and yet it is entirely reasonable to want
forwarded traffic to honour explicitly administrator configured
route mtus (instead of defaulting to device mtu).

Indeed, I can't think of a single reason why you wouldn't want to.
Since you configured a route mtu you probably know better...

It is pretty common to have a higher device mtu to allow receiving
large (jumbo) frames, while having some routes via that interface
(potentially including the default route to the internet) specify
a lower mtu.

Note that ipv6 forwarding uses device mtu unless the route is locked
(in which case it will use the route mtu).

This approach is not usable for IPv4 where an 'mtu lock' on a route
also has the side effect of disabling TCP path mtu discovery via
disabling the IPv4 DF (don't frag) bit on all outgoing frames.

I'm not aware of a way to lock a route from an IPv6 RA, so that also
potentially seems wrong.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Sunmeet Gill (Sunny) <sgill@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vinay Paradkar <vparadka@qti.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Tyler Wear <twear@quicinc.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-24 19:51:16 -07:00
Wei Wang
de033b7d15 ip: pass tos into ip_build_and_send_pkt()
This commit adds tos as a new passed in parameter to
ip_build_and_send_pkt() which will be used in the later commit.
This is a pure restructure and does not have any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-10 13:15:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a7b75c5a8c net: pass a sockptr_t into ->setsockopt
Rework the remaining setsockopt code to pass a sockptr_t instead of a
plain user pointer.  This removes the last remaining set_fs(KERNEL_DS)
outside of architecture specific code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org> [ieee802154]
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-24 15:41:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
de40a3e883 net/ipv4: merge ip_options_get and ip_options_get_from_user
Use the sockptr_t type to merge the versions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-24 15:41:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b6238c04c0 net/ipv4: remove compat_ip_{get,set}sockopt
Handle the few cases that need special treatment in-line using
in_compat_syscall().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-19 18:16:41 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
05e22e8395 tcp: remove indirect calls for icsk->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit
Mitigate RETPOLINE costs in __tcp_transmit_skb()
by using INDIRECT_CALL_INET() wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-20 17:47:53 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c1f9ec5776 ipv4: add ip_sock_set_pktinfo
Add a helper to directly set the IP_PKTINFO sockopt from kernel
space without going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2de569bda2 ipv4: add ip_sock_set_mtu_discover
Add a helper to directly set the IP_MTU_DISCOVER sockopt from kernel
space without going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> [rxrpc bits]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
db45c0ef25 ipv4: add ip_sock_set_recverr
Add a helper to directly set the IP_RECVERR sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c4e446bf5a ipv4: add ip_sock_set_freebind
Add a helper to directly set the IP_FREEBIND sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6ebf71bab9 ipv4: add ip_sock_set_tos
Add a helper to directly set the IP_TOS sockopt from kernel space without
going through a fake uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-28 11:11:45 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
501a90c945 inet: protect against too small mtu values.
syzbot was once again able to crash a host by setting a very small mtu
on loopback device.

Let's make inetdev_valid_mtu() available in include/net/ip.h,
and use it in ip_setup_cork(), so that we protect both ip_append_page()
and __ip_append_data()

Also add a READ_ONCE() when the device mtu is read.

Pairs this lockless read with one WRITE_ONCE() in __dev_set_mtu(),
even if other code paths might write over this field.

Add a big comment in include/linux/netdevice.h about dev->mtu
needing READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.

Hopefully we will add the missing ones in followup patches.

[1]

refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9464 at lib/refcount.c:22 refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1f0 lib/refcount.c:22
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 0 PID: 9464 Comm: syz-executor850 Not tainted 5.4.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 panic+0x2e3/0x75c kernel/panic.c:221
 __warn.cold+0x2f/0x3e kernel/panic.c:582
 report_bug+0x289/0x300 lib/bug.c:195
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:174 [inline]
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:169 [inline]
 do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:267
 do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:286
 invalid_op+0x23/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1027
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1f0 lib/refcount.c:22
Code: 06 31 ff 89 de e8 c8 f5 e6 fd 84 db 0f 85 6f ff ff ff e8 7b f4 e6 fd 48 c7 c7 e0 71 4f 88 c6 05 56 a6 a4 06 01 e8 c7 a8 b7 fd <0f> 0b e9 50 ff ff ff e8 5c f4 e6 fd 0f b6 1d 3d a6 a4 06 31 ff 89
RSP: 0018:ffff88809689f550 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff815e4336 RDI: ffffed1012d13e9c
RBP: ffff88809689f560 R08: ffff88809c50a3c0 R09: fffffbfff15d31b1
R10: fffffbfff15d31b0 R11: ffffffff8ae98d87 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000040100 R14: ffff888099041104 R15: ffff888218d96e40
 refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline]
 skb_set_owner_w+0x2b6/0x410 net/core/sock.c:1999
 sock_wmalloc+0xf1/0x120 net/core/sock.c:2096
 ip_append_page+0x7ef/0x1190 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1383
 udp_sendpage+0x1c7/0x480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1276
 inet_sendpage+0xdb/0x150 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:821
 kernel_sendpage+0x92/0xf0 net/socket.c:3794
 sock_sendpage+0x8b/0xc0 net/socket.c:936
 pipe_to_sendpage+0x2da/0x3c0 fs/splice.c:458
 splice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:512 [inline]
 __splice_from_pipe+0x3ee/0x7c0 fs/splice.c:636
 splice_from_pipe+0x108/0x170 fs/splice.c:671
 generic_splice_sendpage+0x3c/0x50 fs/splice.c:842
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:861 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x123/0x190 fs/splice.c:1035
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x3b4/0xa30 fs/splice.c:990
 do_splice_direct+0x1da/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1078
 do_sendfile+0x597/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:1464
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1525 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1511 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1dd/0x220 fs/read_write.c:1511
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x441409
Code: e8 ac e8 ff ff 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb 08 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fffb64c4f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000441409
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000073b8a R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000010001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000402180
R13: 0000000000402210 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

Fixes: 1470ddf7f8 ("inet: Remove explicit write references to sk/inet in ip_append_data")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-07 11:55:11 -08:00
Maciej Żenczykowski
66e2f5f7c7 net: inet_is_local_reserved_port() port arg should be unsigned short
Any argument outside of that range would result in an out of bound
memory access, since the accessed array is 65536 bits long.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-26 15:15:07 -08:00
Maciej Żenczykowski
82f31ebf61 net: port < inet_prot_sock(net) --> inet_port_requires_bind_service(net, port)
Note that the sysctl write accessor functions guarantee that:
  net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock <= net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0]
invariant is maintained, and as such the max() in selinux hooks is actually spurious.

ie. even though
  if (snum < max(inet_prot_sock(sock_net(sk)), low) || snum > high) {
per logic is the same as
  if ((snum < inet_prot_sock(sock_net(sk)) && snum < low) || snum > high) {
it is actually functionally equivalent to:
  if (snum < low || snum > high) {
which is equivalent to:
  if (snum < inet_prot_sock(sock_net(sk)) || snum < low || snum > high) {
even though the first clause is spurious.

But we want to hold on to it in case we ever want to change what what
inet_port_requires_bind_service() means (for example by changing
it from a, by default, [0..1024) range to some sort of set).

Test: builds, git 'grep inet_prot_sock' finds no other references
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-26 13:20:46 -08:00
Maciej Żenczykowski
30429fba99 net: inet_is_local_reserved_port() should return bool not int
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-11-22 16:52:47 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
e7a409c3f4 ipv4: fix IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU handling with fragmentation
This patch removes the iph field from the state structure, which is not
properly initialized. Instead, add a new field to make the "do we want
to set DF" be the state bit and move the code to set the DF flag from
ip_frag_next().

Joint work with Pablo and Linus.

Fixes: 19c3401a91 ("net: ipv4: place control buffer handling away from fragmentation iterators")
Reported-by: Patrick Schönthaler <patrick@notvads.ovh>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-21 10:46:42 -07:00
Willem de Bruijn
c6af0c227a ip: support SO_MARK cmsg
Enable setting skb->mark for UDP and RAW sockets using cmsg.

This is analogous to existing support for TOS, TTL, txtime, etc.

Packet sockets already support this as of commit c7d39e3263
("packet: support per-packet fwmark for af_packet sendmsg").

Similar to other fields, implement by
1. initialize the sockcm_cookie.mark from socket option sk_mark
2. optionally overwrite this in ip_cmsg_send/ip6_datagram_send_ctl
3. initialize inet_cork.mark from sockcm_cookie.mark
4. initialize each (usually just one) skb->mark from inet_cork.mark

Step 1 is handled in one location for most protocols by ipcm_init_sk
as of commit 351782067b ("ipv4: ipcm_cookie initializers").

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-13 21:44:19 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
d6fb396cfa ipv4: tcp: fix ACK/RST sent with a transmit delay
If we want to set a EDT time for the skb we want to send
via ip_send_unicast_reply(), we have to pass a new parameter
and initialize ipc.sockc.transmit_time with it.

This fixes the EDT time for ACK/RST packets sent on behalf of
a TIME_WAIT socket.

Fixes: a842fe1425 ("tcp: add optional per socket transmit delay")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-14 19:51:12 -07:00
David S. Miller
a6cdeeb16b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07 11:00:14 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
b703414675 net: fix use-after-free in kfree_skb_list
syzbot reported nasty use-after-free [1]

Lets remove frag_list field from structs ip_fraglist_iter
and ip6_fraglist_iter. This seens not needed anyway.

[1] :
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kfree_skb_list+0x5d/0x60 net/core/skbuff.c:706
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888085a3cbc0 by task syz-executor303/8947

CPU: 0 PID: 8947 Comm: syz-executor303 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc2+ #12
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description.cold+0x7c/0x20d mm/kasan/report.c:188
 __kasan_report.cold+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:317
 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:614
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/generic_report.c:132
 kfree_skb_list+0x5d/0x60 net/core/skbuff.c:706
 ip6_fragment+0x1ef4/0x2680 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:882
 __ip6_finish_output+0x577/0xaa0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:144
 ip6_finish_output+0x38/0x1f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:156
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
 ip6_output+0x235/0x7f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:179
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:433 [inline]
 ip6_local_out+0xbb/0x1b0 net/ipv6/output_core.c:179
 ip6_send_skb+0xbb/0x350 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1796
 ip6_push_pending_frames+0xc8/0xf0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1816
 rawv6_push_pending_frames net/ipv6/raw.c:617 [inline]
 rawv6_sendmsg+0x2993/0x35e0 net/ipv6/raw.c:947
 inet_sendmsg+0x141/0x5d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:802
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:652 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:671
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x803/0x920 net/socket.c:2292
 __sys_sendmsg+0x105/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2330
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2339 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2337 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2337
 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x44add9
Code: e8 7c e6 ff ff 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 1b 05 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f826f33bce8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006e7a18 RCX: 000000000044add9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00000000006e7a10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006e7a1c
R13: 00007ffcec4f7ebf R14: 00007f826f33c9c0 R15: 20c49ba5e353f7cf

Allocated by task 8947:
 save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:71
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:79 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:489 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xcf/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:462
 kasan_slab_alloc+0xf/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:497
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:437 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slab.c:3269 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x131/0x710 mm/slab.c:3579
 __alloc_skb+0xd5/0x5e0 net/core/skbuff.c:199
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1058 [inline]
 __ip6_append_data.isra.0+0x2a24/0x3640 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1519
 ip6_append_data+0x1e5/0x320 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1688
 rawv6_sendmsg+0x1467/0x35e0 net/ipv6/raw.c:940
 inet_sendmsg+0x141/0x5d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:802
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:652 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:671
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x803/0x920 net/socket.c:2292
 __sys_sendmsg+0x105/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2330
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2339 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2337 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2337
 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 8947:
 save_stack+0x23/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:71
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:79 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:451
 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:459
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3432 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x86/0x260 mm/slab.c:3698
 kfree_skbmem net/core/skbuff.c:625 [inline]
 kfree_skbmem+0xc5/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:619
 __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:682 [inline]
 kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:699 [inline]
 kfree_skb+0xf0/0x390 net/core/skbuff.c:693
 kfree_skb_list+0x44/0x60 net/core/skbuff.c:708
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3551 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x3034/0x36b0 net/core/dev.c:3850
 dev_queue_xmit+0x18/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3914
 neigh_direct_output+0x16/0x20 net/core/neighbour.c:1532
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline]
 ip6_finish_output2+0x1034/0x2550 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:120
 ip6_fragment+0x1ebb/0x2680 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:863
 __ip6_finish_output+0x577/0xaa0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:144
 ip6_finish_output+0x38/0x1f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:156
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
 ip6_output+0x235/0x7f0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:179
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:433 [inline]
 ip6_local_out+0xbb/0x1b0 net/ipv6/output_core.c:179
 ip6_send_skb+0xbb/0x350 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1796
 ip6_push_pending_frames+0xc8/0xf0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1816
 rawv6_push_pending_frames net/ipv6/raw.c:617 [inline]
 rawv6_sendmsg+0x2993/0x35e0 net/ipv6/raw.c:947
 inet_sendmsg+0x141/0x5d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:802
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:652 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:671
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x803/0x920 net/socket.c:2292
 __sys_sendmsg+0x105/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2330
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2339 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2337 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2337
 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x680 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888085a3cbc0
 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
 224-byte region [ffff888085a3cbc0, ffff888085a3cca0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0002168f00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88821b6f63c0 index:0x0
flags: 0x1fffc0000000200(slab)
raw: 01fffc0000000200 ffffea00027bbf88 ffffea0002105b88 ffff88821b6f63c0
raw: 0000000000000000 ffff888085a3c080 000000010000000c 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888085a3ca80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff888085a3cb00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc
>ffff888085a3cb80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                           ^
 ffff888085a3cc00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888085a3cc80: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

Fixes: 0feca6190f ("net: ipv6: add skbuff fraglist splitter")
Fixes: c8b17be0b7 ("net: ipv4: add skbuff fraglist splitter")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-03 15:18:00 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
065ff79f88 net: ipv4: split skbuff into fragments transformer
This patch exposes a new API to refragment a skbuff. This allows you to
split either a linear skbuff or to force the refragmentation of an
existing fraglist using a different mtu. The API consists of:

* ip_frag_init(), that initializes the internal state of the transformer.
* ip_frag_next(), that allows you to fetch the next fragment. This function
  internally allocates the skbuff that represents the fragment, it pushes
  the IPv4 header, and it also copies the payload for each fragment.

The ip_frag_state object stores the internal state of the splitter.

This code has been extracted from ip_do_fragment(). Symbols are also
exported to allow to reuse this iterator from the bridge codepath to
build its own refragmentation routine by reusing the existing codebase.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30 14:18:17 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
c8b17be0b7 net: ipv4: add skbuff fraglist splitter
This patch adds the skbuff fraglist splitter. This API provides an
iterator to transform the fraglist into single skbuff objects, it
consists of:

* ip_fraglist_init(), that initializes the internal state of the
  fraglist splitter.
* ip_fraglist_prepare(), that restores the IPv4 header on the
  fragments.
* ip_fraglist_next(), that retrieves the fragment from the fraglist and
  it updates the internal state of the splitter to point to the next
  fragment skbuff in the fraglist.

The ip_fraglist_iter object stores the internal state of the iterator.

This code has been extracted from ip_do_fragment(). Symbols are also
exported to allow to reuse this iterator from the bridge codepath to
build its own refragmentation routine by reusing the existing codebase.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30 14:18:17 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
David S. Miller
f83f715195 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Minor comment merge conflict in mlx5.

Staging driver has a fixup due to the skb->xmit_more changes
in 'net-next', but was removed in 'net'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-05 14:14:19 -07:00
Stephen Suryaputra
8c83f2df9c vrf: check accept_source_route on the original netdevice
Configuration check to accept source route IP options should be made on
the incoming netdevice when the skb->dev is an l3mdev master. The route
lookup for the source route next hop also needs the incoming netdev.

v2->v3:
- Simplify by passing the original netdevice down the stack (per David
  Ahern).

Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-01 10:44:58 -07:00
David Ahern
9ab948a91b ipv4: Allow amount of dirty memory from fib resizing to be controllable
fib_trie implementation calls synchronize_rcu when a certain amount of
pages are dirty from freed entries. The number of pages was determined
experimentally in 2009 (commit c3059477fc).

At the current setting, synchronize_rcu is called often -- 51 times in a
second in one test with an average of an 8 msec delay adding a fib entry.
The total impact is a lot of slow down modifying the fib. This is seen
in the output of 'time' - the difference between real time and sys+user.
For example, using 720,022 single path routes and 'ip -batch'[1]:

    $ time ./ip -batch ipv4/routes-1-hops
    real    0m14.214s
    user    0m2.513s
    sys     0m6.783s

So roughly 35% of the actual time to install the routes is from the ip
command getting scheduled out, most notably due to synchronize_rcu (this
is observed using 'perf sched timehist').

This patch makes the amount of dirty memory configurable between 64k where
the synchronize_rcu is called often (small, low end systems that are memory
sensitive) to 64M where synchronize_rcu is called rarely during a large
FIB change (for high end systems with lots of memory). The default is 512kB
which corresponds to the current setting of 128 pages with a 4kB page size.

As an example, at 16MB the worst interval shows 4 calls to synchronize_rcu
in a second blocking for up to 30 msec in a single instance, and a total
of almost 100 msec across the 4 calls in the second. The trade off is
allowing FIB entries to consume more memory in a given time window but
but with much better fib insertion rates (~30% increase in prefixes/sec).
With this patch and net.ipv4.fib_sync_mem set to 16MB, the same batch
file runs in:

    $ time ./ip -batch ipv4/routes-1-hops
    real    0m9.692s
    user    0m2.491s
    sys     0m6.769s

So the dead time is reduced to about 1/2 second or <5% of the real time.

[1] 'ip' modified to not request ACK messages which improves route
    insertion times by about 20%

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-21 13:29:53 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
5e1a99eae8 ipv4: Add ICMPv6 support when parse route ipproto
For ip rules, we need to use 'ipproto ipv6-icmp' to match ICMPv6 headers.
But for ip -6 route, currently we only support tcp, udp and icmp.

Add ICMPv6 support so we can match ipv6-icmp rules for route lookup.

v2: As David Ahern and Sabrina Dubroca suggested, Add an argument to
rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto() to handle ICMP/ICMPv6 with different family.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Fixes: eacb9384a3 ("ipv6: support sport, dport and ip_proto in RTM_GETROUTE")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-01 16:41:27 -08:00
Nazarov Sergey
3da1ed7ac3 net: avoid use IPCB in cipso_v4_error
Extract IP options in cipso_v4_error and use __icmp_send.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Nazarov <s-nazarov@yandex.ru>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-25 14:32:35 -08:00
Paolo Abeni
68cb7d531e ip: factor out protocol delivery helper
So that we can re-use it at the UDP level in a later patch

rfc v3 -> v1
 - add the helper declaration into the ip header

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-07 16:23:05 -08:00
David Ahern
d7e774f356 net: Add extack argument to ip_fib_metrics_init
Add extack argument to ip_fib_metrics_init and add messages for invalid
metrics.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-06 15:00:45 -08:00
David Ahern
1620a33695 net: Move free of dst_metrics to helper
Move the refcounting and potential free of dst metrics associated
for ipv4 and ipv6 to a common helper.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-04 21:54:25 -07:00
David Ahern
e1255ed4b6 net: common metrics init helper for dst_entry
ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if FIB entries have metrics set.
Move the common initialization code to a helper and use for both protocols.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-04 21:54:19 -07:00
David Ahern
cc5f0eb216 net: Move free of fib_metrics to helper
Move the refcounting and potential free of dst metrics associated
with a fib entry to a helper and use it in both ipv4 and ipv6.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-04 21:54:10 -07:00
David Ahern
767a221753 net: common metrics init helper for FIB entries
Consolidate initialization of ipv4 and ipv6 metrics when fib entries
are created into a single helper, ip_fib_metrics_init, that handles
the call to ip_metrics_convert.

If no metrics are defined for the fib entry, then the metrics is set
to dst_default_metrics.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-04 21:54:03 -07:00
Willem de Bruijn
678ca42d68 ip: remove tx_flags from ipcm_cookie and use same logic for v4 and v6
skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags is derived from sk->sk_tsflags, possibly
after modification by __sock_cmsg_send, by calling sock_tx_timestamp.

The IPv4 and IPv6 paths do this conversion differently. In IPv4, the
individual protocols that support tx timestamps call this function
and store the result in ipc.tx_flags. In IPv6, sock_tx_timestamp is
called in __ip6_append_data.

There is no need to store both tx_flags and ts_flags in the cookie
as one is derived from the other. Convert when setting up the cork
and remove the redundant field. This is similar to IPv6, only have
the conversion happen only once per datagram, in ip(6)_setup_cork.

Also change __ip6_append_data to match __ip_append_data. Only update
tskey if timestamping is enabled with OPT_ID. The SOCK_.. test is
redundant: only valid protocols can have non-zero cork->tx_flags.

After this change the IPv4 and IPv6 logic is the same.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-07 10:58:49 +09:00
Willem de Bruijn
351782067b ipv4: ipcm_cookie initializers
Initialize the cookie in one location to reduce code duplication and
avoid bugs from inconsistent initialization, such as that fixed in
commit 9887cba199 ("ip: limit use of gso_size to udp").

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-07 10:58:49 +09:00
Edward Cree
17266ee939 net: ipv4: listified version of ip_rcv
Also involved adding a way to run a netfilter hook over a list of packets.
 Rather than attempting to make netfilter know about lists (which would be
 a major project in itself) we just let it call the regular okfn (in this
 case ip_rcv_finish()) for any packets it steals, and have it give us back
 a list of packets it's synchronously accepted (which normally NF_HOOK
 would automatically call okfn() on, but we want to be able to potentially
 pass the list to a listified version of okfn().)
The netfilter hooks themselves are indirect calls that still happen per-
 packet (see nf_hook_entry_hookfn()), but again, changing that can be left
 for future work.

There is potential for out-of-order receives if the netfilter hook ends up
 synchronously stealing packets, as they will be processed before any
 accepts earlier in the list.  However, it was already possible for an
 asynchronous accept to cause out-of-order receives, so presumably this is
 considered OK.

Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04 14:06:20 +09:00
Xin Long
69b9e1e07d ipv4: add __ip_queue_xmit() that supports tos param
This patch introduces __ip_queue_xmit(), through which the callers
can pass tos param into it without having to set inet->tos. For
ipv6, ip6_xmit() already allows passing tclass parameter.

It's needed when some transport protocol doesn't use inet->tos,
like sctp's per transport dscp, which will be added in next patch.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04 11:36:54 +09:00
Roopa Prabhu
404eb77ea7 ipv4: support sport, dport and ip_proto in RTM_GETROUTE
This is a followup to fib rules sport, dport and ipproto
match support. Only supports tcp, udp and icmp for ipproto.
Used by fib rule self tests.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-23 15:14:12 -04:00
Willem de Bruijn
bec1f6f697 udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT
Support generic segmentation offload for udp datagrams. Callers can
concatenate and send at once the payload of multiple datagrams with
the same destination.

To set segment size, the caller sets socket option UDP_SEGMENT to the
length of each discrete payload. This value must be smaller than or
equal to the relevant MTU.

A follow-up patch adds cmsg UDP_SEGMENT to specify segment size on a
per send call basis.

Total byte length may then exceed MTU. If not an exact multiple of
segment size, the last segment will be shorter.

The implementation adds a gso_size field to the udp socket, ip(v6)
cmsg cookie and inet_cork structure to be able to set the value at
setsockopt or cmsg time and to work with both lockless and corked
paths.

Initial benchmark numbers show UDP GSO about as expensive as TCP GSO.

    tcp tso
     3197 MB/s 54232 msg/s 54232 calls/s
         6,457,754,262      cycles

    tcp gso
     1765 MB/s 29939 msg/s 29939 calls/s
        11,203,021,806      cycles

    tcp without tso/gso *
      739 MB/s 12548 msg/s 12548 calls/s
        11,205,483,630      cycles

    udp
      876 MB/s 14873 msg/s 624666 calls/s
        11,205,777,429      cycles

    udp gso
     2139 MB/s 36282 msg/s 36282 calls/s
        11,204,374,561      cycles

   [*] after reverting commit 0a6b2a1dc2
       ("tcp: switch to GSO being always on")

Measured total system cycles ('-a') for one core while pinning both
the network receive path and benchmark process to that core:

  perf stat -a -C 12 -e cycles \
    ./udpgso_bench_tx -C 12 -4 -D "$DST" -l 4

Note the reduction in calls/s with GSO. Bytes per syscall drops
increases from 1470 to 61818.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-26 15:08:04 -04:00
Willem de Bruijn
1cd7884dfd udp: expose inet cork to udp
UDP segmentation offload needs access to inet_cork in the udp layer.
Pass the struct to ip(6)_make_skb instead of allocating it on the
stack in that function itself.

This patch is a noop otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-26 15:06:46 -04:00
David Ahern
a919525ad8 net: Move fib_convert_metrics to metrics file
Move logic of fib_convert_metrics into ip_metrics_convert. This allows
the code that converts netlink attributes into metrics struct to be
re-used in a later patch by IPv6.

This is mostly a code move with the following changes to variable names:
  - fi->fib_net becomes net
  - fc_mx and fc_mx_len are passed as inputs pulled from fib_config
  - metrics array is passed as an input from fi->fib_metrics->metrics

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-17 23:41:15 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
6befe4a78b inet: frags: remove some helpers
Remove sum_frag_mem_limit(), ip_frag_mem() & ip6_frag_mem()

Also since we use rhashtable we can bring back the number of fragments
in "grep FRAG /proc/net/sockstat /proc/net/sockstat6" that was
removed in commit 434d305405 ("inet: frag: don't account number
of fragment queues")

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-31 23:25:39 -04:00
David S. Miller
03fe2debbb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Fun set of conflict resolutions here...

For the mac80211 stuff, these were fortunately just parallel
adds.  Trivially resolved.

In drivers/net/phy/phy.c we had a bug fix in 'net' that moved the
function phy_disable_interrupts() earlier in the file, whilst in
'net-next' the phy_error() call from this function was removed.

In net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c, David Ahern's changes to remove the
'rt_table_id' member of rtable collided with a bug fix in 'net' that
added a new struct member "rt_mtu_locked" which needs to be copied
over here.

The mlxsw driver conflict consisted of net-next separating
the span code and definitions into separate files, whilst
a 'net' bug fix made some changes to that moved code.

The mlx5 infiniband conflict resolution was quite non-trivial,
the RDMA tree's merge commit was used as a guide here, and
here are their notes:

====================

    Due to bug fixes found by the syzkaller bot and taken into the for-rc
    branch after development for the 4.17 merge window had already started
    being taken into the for-next branch, there were fairly non-trivial
    merge issues that would need to be resolved between the for-rc branch
    and the for-next branch.  This merge resolves those conflicts and
    provides a unified base upon which ongoing development for 4.17 can
    be based.

    Conflicts:
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c - Commit 42cea83f95
            (IB/mlx5: Fix cleanup order on unload) added to for-rc and
            commit b5ca15ad7e (IB/mlx5: Add proper representors support)
            add as part of the devel cycle both needed to modify the
            init/de-init functions used by mlx5.  To support the new
            representors, the new functions added by the cleanup patch
            needed to be made non-static, and the init/de-init list
            added by the representors patch needed to be modified to
            match the init/de-init list changes made by the cleanup
            patch.
    Updates:
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h - Update function
            prototypes added by representors patch to reflect new function
            names as changed by cleanup patch
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/ib_rep.c - Update init/de-init
            stage list to match new order from cleanup patch
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-23 11:31:58 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai
5796ef75ec net: Make ip_ra_chain per struct net
This is optimization, which makes ip_call_ra_chain()
iterate less sockets to find the sockets it's looking for.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-22 15:12:56 -04:00
Sabrina Dubroca
d52e5a7e7c ipv4: lock mtu in fnhe when received PMTU < net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu
Prior to the rework of PMTU information storage in commit
2c8cec5c10 ("ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer."),
when a PMTU event advertising a PMTU smaller than
net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu was received, we would disable setting the DF
flag on packets by locking the MTU metric, and set the PMTU to
net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu.

Since then, we don't disable DF, and set PMTU to
net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu, so the intermediate router that has this link
with a small MTU will have to drop the packets.

This patch reestablishes pre-2.6.39 behavior by splitting
rtable->rt_pmtu into a bitfield with rt_mtu_locked and rt_pmtu.
rt_mtu_locked indicates that we shouldn't set the DF bit on that path,
and is checked in ip_dont_fragment().

One possible workaround is to set net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu to a value low
enough to accommodate the lowest MTU encountered.

Fixes: 2c8cec5c10 ("ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer.")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-14 13:37:36 -04:00
Stephen Hemminger
82695b30ff inet: whitespace cleanup
Ran simple script to find/remove trailing whitespace and blank lines
at EOF because that kind of stuff git whines about and editors leave
behind.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-28 11:43:28 -05:00