The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table
manipulation functions.
Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and
make the latter include asm/pgtable.h.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2.
The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are
duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For
instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported
architectures.
Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils
down to, e.g.
static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address)
{
return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
}
static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
{
return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
}
These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided
XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined.
For architectures that really need a custom version there is always
possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic.
These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces
include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table
accessors to the new header.
This patch (of 12):
The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the
functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and
pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h>
in the files that include <linux/mm.h>.
The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop:
for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do
sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f
done
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now the last users of show_stack() got converted to use an explicit log
level, show_stack_loglvl() can drop it's redundant suffix and become once
again well known show_stack().
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-51-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, the log-level of show_stack() depends on a platform
realization. It creates situations where the headers are printed with
lower log level or higher than the stacktrace (depending on a platform or
user).
Furthermore, it forces the logic decision from user to an architecture
side. In result, some users as sysrq/kdb/etc are doing tricks with
temporary rising console_loglevel while printing their messages. And in
result it not only may print unwanted messages from other CPUs, but also
omit printing at all in the unlucky case where the printk() was deferred.
Introducing log-level parameter and KERN_UNSUPPRESSED [1] seems an easier
approach than introducing more printk buffers. Also, it will consolidate
printings with headers.
Introduce show_stack_loglvl(), that eventually will substitute
show_stack().
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190528002412.1625-1-dima@arista.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-44-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, the log-level of show_stack() depends on a platform
realization. It creates situations where the headers are printed with
lower log level or higher than the stacktrace (depending on a platform or
user).
Furthermore, it forces the logic decision from user to an architecture
side. In result, some users as sysrq/kdb/etc are doing tricks with
temporary rising console_loglevel while printing their messages. And in
result it not only may print unwanted messages from other CPUs, but also
omit printing at all in the unlucky case where the printk() was deferred.
Introducing log-level parameter and KERN_UNSUPPRESSED [1] seems an easier
approach than introducing more printk buffers. Also, it will consolidate
printings with headers.
Add log level argument to show_trace() as a preparation for introducing
show_stack_loglvl().
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190528002412.1625-1-dima@arista.com/T/#u
[rppt@kernel.org: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200511194534.GA1018386@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-43-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change 'excpetion' to 'exception', 'handeled' to 'handled' and 'the the'
to 'the'.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Message-Id: <20200525230413.15551-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
POSIX defines faccessat() as having a fourth "flags" argument, while the
linux syscall doesn't have it. Glibc tries to emulate AT_EACCESS and
AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, but AT_EACCESS emulation is broken.
Add a new faccessat(2) syscall with the added flags argument and implement
both flags.
The value of AT_EACCESS is defined in glibc headers to be the same as
AT_REMOVEDIR. Use this value for the kernel interface as well, together
with the explanatory comment.
Also add AT_EMPTY_PATH support, which is not documented by POSIX, but can
be useful and is trivial to implement.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
- replace setup_irq() by request_irq();
- cosmetic fixes in xtensa Kconfig and boot/Makefile.
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Merge tag 'xtensa-20200410' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
- cosmetic fixes in xtensa Kconfig and boot/Makefile
* tag 'xtensa-20200410' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
arch/xtensa: fix grammar in Kconfig help text
xtensa: remove meaningless export ccflags-y
xtensa: replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
Generated files are also checked by sparse that's why add newline to
remove sparse (C=1) warning.
The issue was found on Microblaze and reported like this:
./arch/microblaze/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_32.h:438:45: warning:
no newline at end of file
Mips and PowerPC have it already but let's align with style used by m68k.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Asserhall <stefan.asserhall@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> (xtensa)
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4d32ab4e1fb2edb691d2e1687e8fb303c09fd023.1581504803.git.michal.simek@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- fix an integer overflow in the coherent pool (Kevin Grandemange)
- provide support for in-place uncached remapping and use that
for openrisc
- fix the arm coherent allocator to take the bus limit into account
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix an integer overflow in the coherent pool (Kevin Grandemange)
- provide support for in-place uncached remapping and use that for
openrisc
- fix the arm coherent allocator to take the bus limit into account
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
ARM/dma-mapping: merge __dma_supported into arm_dma_supported
ARM/dma-mapping: take the bus limit into account in __dma_alloc
ARM/dma-mapping: remove get_coherent_dma_mask
openrisc: use the generic in-place uncached DMA allocator
dma-direct: provide a arch_dma_clear_uncached hook
dma-direct: make uncached_kernel_address more general
dma-direct: consolidate the error handling in dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-direct: remove the cached_kernel_address hook
dma-coherent: fix integer overflow in the reserved-memory dma allocation
Rename the symbol to arch_dma_set_uncached, and pass a size to it as
well as allow an error return. That will allow reusing this hook for
in-place pagetable remapping.
As the in-place remap doesn't always require an explicit cache flush,
also detangle ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT from ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
dma-direct now finds the kernel address for coherent allocations based
on the dma address, so the cached_kernel_address hooks is unused and
can be removed entirely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
request_irq() is preferred over setup_irq(). Invocations of setup_irq()
occur after memory allocators are ready.
Per tglx[1], setup_irq() existed in olden days when allocators were not
ready by the time early interrupts were initialized.
Hence replace setup_irq() by request_irq().
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710191609480.1971@nanos
Signed-off-by: afzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200304004112.3848-1-afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Allow vectors to be either merged into the kernel .text or put at a
fixed virtual address independently of XIP option. Drop option that
puts vectors at a fixed offset from the kernel text. Add choice to
Kconfig.
Vectors at fixed virtual address may be useful for XIP-aware MTD support
and for noMMU configurations with available IRAM. Configurations without
VECBASE register must put their vectors at specific locations regardless
of the selected option. All other configurations should happily use
merged vectors.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
There's no real dependency between SMP and XIP, allow them to be
selected together. Always define 2- and 4-argument SECTION_VECTOR
macros, always use 4-argument macro for the secondary reset vector and
always define relocation entry for it.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
On XIP kernels it makes sense to have exception vectors and fast
exception handlers together (in a fast memory). In addition, with MTD
XIP support both vectors and fast exception handlers must be outside of
the FLASH.
Add section .exception.text and move fast exception handlers to it.
Put it together with vectors when vectors are outside of the .text.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
fast_coprocessor_double is not used since commit c658eac628 ("[XTENSA]
Add support for configurable registers and coprocessors"). Remove it.
There should be no coprocessor exceptions generated in the exception
handling paths while PS.EXCM is set.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Provide missing default implementation for platform_init and drop copies
of default platform_init, platform_setup and platform_heartbeet from
platforms/*/setup.c
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Drop include directives for irrelevant headers in asm/platform.h and its
users. Sort remaining headers.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull thread management updates from Christian Brauner:
"Sargun Dhillon over the last cycle has worked on the pidfd_getfd()
syscall.
This syscall allows for the retrieval of file descriptors of a process
based on its pidfd. A task needs to have ptrace_may_access()
permissions with PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (suggested by Oleg and
Andy) on the target.
One of the main use-cases is in combination with seccomp's user
notification feature. As a reminder, seccomp's user notification
feature was made available in v5.0. It allows a task to retrieve a
file descriptor for its seccomp filter. The file descriptor is usually
handed of to a more privileged supervising process. The supervisor can
then listen for syscall events caught by the seccomp filter of the
supervisee and perform actions in lieu of the supervisee, usually
emulating syscalls. pidfd_getfd() is needed to expand its uses.
There are currently two major users that wait on pidfd_getfd() and one
future user:
- Netflix, Sargun said, is working on a service mesh where users
should be able to connect to a dns-based VIP. When a user connects
to e.g. 1.2.3.4:80 that runs e.g. service "foo" they will be
redirected to an envoy process. This service mesh uses seccomp user
notifications and pidfd to intercept all connect calls and instead
of connecting them to 1.2.3.4:80 connects them to e.g.
127.0.0.1:8080.
- LXD uses the seccomp notifier heavily to intercept and emulate
mknod() and mount() syscalls for unprivileged containers/processes.
With pidfd_getfd() more uses-cases e.g. bridging socket connections
will be possible.
- The patchset has also seen some interest from the browser corner.
Right now, Firefox is using a SECCOMP_RET_TRAP sandbox managed by a
broker process. In the future glibc will start blocking all signals
during dlopen() rendering this type of sandbox impossible. Hence,
in the future Firefox will switch to a seccomp-user-nofication
based sandbox which also makes use of file descriptor retrieval.
The thread for this can be found at
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-12/msg00079.html
With pidfd_getfd() it is e.g. possible to bridge socket connections
for the supervisee (binding to a privileged port) and taking actions
on file descriptors on behalf of the supervisee in general.
Sargun's first version was using an ioctl on pidfds but various people
pushed for it to be a proper syscall which he duely implemented as
well over various review cycles. Selftests are of course included.
I've also added instructions how to deal with merge conflicts below.
There's also a small fix coming from the kernel mentee project to
correctly annotate struct sighand_struct with __rcu to fix various
sparse warnings. We've received a few more such fixes and even though
they are mostly trivial I've decided to postpone them until after -rc1
since they came in rather late and I don't want to risk introducing
build warnings.
Finally, there's a new prctl() command PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER which is
needed to avoid allocation recursions triggerable by storage drivers
that have userspace parts that run in the IO path (e.g. dm-multipath,
iscsi, etc). These allocation recursions deadlock the device.
The new prctl() allows such privileged userspace components to avoid
allocation recursions by setting the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO and
PF_LESS_THROTTLE flags. The patch carries the necessary acks from the
relevant maintainers and is routed here as part of prctl()
thread-management."
* tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
prctl: PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER to support controlling memory reclaim
sched.h: Annotate sighand_struct with __rcu
test: Add test for pidfd getfd
arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall
pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall
vfs, fdtable: Add fget_task helper
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro:
"This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai.
I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got
zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a
leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to
repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any
review during that... Oh, well.
Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of
review and public testing, so here it comes"
From Aleksa's description of the series:
"For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown
flags are present[1].
This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road
to being added to openat(2).
Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path
resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent
breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace
applications.
This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset
(which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which
was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and
changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as
others I felt were useful.
In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of
AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However,
instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new
syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the
openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The
following new LOOKUP_* flags are added:
LOOKUP_NO_XDEV:
Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through
absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not
trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is
also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are
permitted).
LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS:
Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done
by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a
filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only
reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change
the name.
It should be noted that this is different to the scope of
~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However,
you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it
will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a
magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link.
In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new
LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required.
LOOKUP_BENEATH:
Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's
tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute
paths in openat(2) are also disallowed.
Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain
point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional
to protect against various races that would allow escape using
"..".
Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it
can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the
protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done
as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion.
In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas:
LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS:
Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at
all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this
can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as
long as no parent path had a symlink component.
LOOKUP_IN_ROOT:
This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking
attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be
scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like
protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem
operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that
chroot(2) is not.
If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is
generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to
cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT.
The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which
currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening
paths in a potentially malicious container.
There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by
having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101,
CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a
few).
In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on
libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution.
It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support
openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and
thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready.
Future work would include implementing things like
RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow
programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)"
* 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags
selftests: add openat2(2) selftests
open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution
namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution
namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution
namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing
namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution
namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution
namei: allow set_root() to produce errors
namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors
nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
Included in here are:
- dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
- sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
- samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
- conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
- lots of small tty/serial driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
Included in here are:
- dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
- sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
- samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
- conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
- lots of small tty/serial driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
tty: n_hdlc: Use flexible-array member and struct_size() helper
tty: baudrate: SPARC supports few more baud rates
tty: baudrate: Synchronise baud_table[] and baud_bits[]
tty: serial: meson_uart: Add support for kernel debugger
serial: imx: fix a race condition in receive path
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Document struct bcm2835aux_data
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Use generic remapping code
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Allocate uart_8250_port on stack
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress register_port error on -EPROBE_DEFER
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress clk_get error on -EPROBE_DEFER
serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Fix line mismatch on driver unbind
serial_core: Remove unused member in uart_port
vt: Correct comment documenting do_take_over_console()
vt: Delete comment referencing non-existent unbind_con_driver()
arch/xtensa/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/x86/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/unicore32/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/sparc/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/sh/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
arch/s390/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These were the main changes in this cycle:
- More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
- Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.
- Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement
- Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y
- Make idle CPU selection more consistent
- Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
see the git log for details"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
...
/* Background. */
For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags
are present[1].
This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to
being added to openat(2).
Userspace also has a hard time figuring out whether a particular flag is
supported on a particular kernel. While it is now possible with
contemporary kernels (thanks to [3]), older kernels will expose unknown
flag bits through fcntl(F_GETFL). Giving a clear -EINVAL during
openat(2) time matches modern syscall designs and is far more
fool-proof.
In addition, the newly-added path resolution restriction LOOKUP flags
(which we would like to expose to user-space) don't feel related to the
pre-existing O_* flag set -- they affect all components of path lookup.
We'd therefore like to add a new flag argument.
Adding a new syscall allows us to finally fix the flag-ignoring problem,
and we can make it extensible enough so that we will hopefully never
need an openat3(2).
/* Syscall Prototype. */
/*
* open_how is an extensible structure (similar in interface to
* clone3(2) or sched_setattr(2)). The size parameter must be set to
* sizeof(struct open_how), to allow for future extensions. All future
* extensions will be appended to open_how, with their zero value
* acting as a no-op default.
*/
struct open_how { /* ... */ };
int openat2(int dfd, const char *pathname,
struct open_how *how, size_t size);
/* Description. */
The initial version of 'struct open_how' contains the following fields:
flags
Used to specify openat(2)-style flags. However, any unknown flag
bits or otherwise incorrect flag combinations (like O_PATH|O_RDWR)
will result in -EINVAL. In addition, this field is 64-bits wide to
allow for more O_ flags than currently permitted with openat(2).
mode
The file mode for O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.
Must be set to zero if flags does not contain O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.
resolve
Restrict path resolution (in contrast to O_* flags they affect all
path components). The current set of flags are as follows (at the
moment, all of the RESOLVE_ flags are implemented as just passing
the corresponding LOOKUP_ flag).
RESOLVE_NO_XDEV => LOOKUP_NO_XDEV
RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS
RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS
RESOLVE_BENEATH => LOOKUP_BENEATH
RESOLVE_IN_ROOT => LOOKUP_IN_ROOT
open_how does not contain an embedded size field, because it is of
little benefit (userspace can figure out the kernel open_how size at
runtime fairly easily without it). It also only contains u64s (even
though ->mode arguably should be a u16) to avoid having padding fields
which are never used in the future.
Note that as a result of the new how->flags handling, O_PATH|O_TMPFILE
is no longer permitted for openat(2). As far as I can tell, this has
always been a bug and appears to not be used by userspace (and I've not
seen any problems on my machines by disallowing it). If it turns out
this breaks something, we can special-case it and only permit it for
openat(2) but not openat2(2).
After input from Florian Weimer, the new open_how and flag definitions
are inside a separate header from uapi/linux/fcntl.h, to avoid problems
that glibc has with importing that header.
/* Testing. */
In a follow-up patch there are over 200 selftests which ensure that this
syscall has the correct semantics and will correctly handle several
attack scenarios.
In addition, I've written a userspace library[4] which provides
convenient wrappers around openat2(RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) (this is necessary
because no other syscalls support RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, and thus lots of care
must be taken when using RESOLVE_IN_ROOT'd file descriptors with other
syscalls). During the development of this patch, I've run numerous
verification tests using libpathrs (showing that the API is reasonably
usable by userspace).
/* Future Work. */
Additional RESOLVE_ flags have been suggested during the review period.
These can be easily implemented separately (such as blocking auto-mount
during resolution).
Furthermore, there are some other proposed changes to the openat(2)
interface (the most obvious example is magic-link hardening[5]) which
would be a good opportunity to add a way for userspace to restrict how
O_PATH file descriptors can be re-opened.
Another possible avenue of future work would be some kind of
CHECK_FIELDS[6] flag which causes the kernel to indicate to userspace
which openat2(2) flags and fields are supported by the current kernel
(to avoid userspace having to go through several guesses to figure it
out).
[1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/588444/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFyyxJL1LyXZeBsf2ypriraj5ut1XkNDsunRBqgVjZU_6Q@mail.gmail.com
[3]: commit 629e014bb8 ("fs: completely ignore unknown open flags")
[4]: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17523
[5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190930183316.10190-2-cyphar@cyphar.com/
[6]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
con_init in tty/vt.c will now set conswitchp to dummy_con if it's unset.
Drop it from arch setup code.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218214506.49252-25-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This wires up the pidfd_getfd syscall for all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107175927.4558-4-sargun@sargun.me
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today
depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the entry code over to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION. Add PREEMPT_RT
output to die().
[bigeasy: +traps.c]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015191821.11479-21-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- add support for execute in place (XIP) kernels
- improvements in inline assembly: use named arguments and "m"
constraints where possible
- improve stack dumping
- clean up system_call code and syscall tracing
- various small fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'xtensa-20191201' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- add support for execute in place (XIP) kernels
- improvements in inline assembly: use named arguments and "m"
constraints where possible
- improve stack dumping
- clean up system_call code and syscall tracing
- various small fixes and cleanups
* tag 'xtensa-20191201' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: (30 commits)
xtensa: clean up system_call/xtensa_rt_sigreturn interaction
xtensa: fix system_call interaction with ptrace
xtensa: rearrange syscall tracing
xtensa: fix syscall_set_return_value
xtensa: drop unneeded headers from coprocessor.S
xtensa: entry: Remove unneeded need_resched() loop
xtensa: use MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE for KASAN shadow map
xtensa: fix TLB sanity checker
xtensa: get rid of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
xtensa: mm: fix PMD folding implementation
xtensa: make stack dump size configurable
xtensa: improve stack dumping
xtensa: use "m" constraint instead of "r" in futex.h assembly
xtensa: use "m" constraint instead of "a" in cmpxchg.h assembly
xtensa: use named assembly arguments in cmpxchg.h
xtensa: use "m" constraint instead of "a" in atomic.h assembly
xtensa: use named assembly arguments in atomic.h
xtensa: use "m" constraint instead of "a" in bitops.h assembly
xtensa: use named assembly arguments in bitops.h
xtensa: use macros to generate *_bit and test_and_*_bit functions
...
system_call assembly code always pushes pointer to struct pt_regs as the
last additional parameter for all system calls. The only user of this
feature is xtensa_rt_sigreturn.
Avoid this special case. Define xtensa_rt_sigreturn as accepting no
argiments. Use current_pt_regs to get pointer to struct pt_regs in
xtensa_rt_sigreturn. Don't pass additional parameter from system_call
code.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Don't overwrite return value if system call was cancelled at entry by
ptrace. Return status code from do_syscall_trace_enter so that
pt_regs::syscall doesn't need to be changed to skip syscall.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
system_call saves and restores syscall number across system call to make
clone and execv entry and exit tracing match. This complicates things
when syscall code may be changed by ptrace.
Preserve syscall code in copy_thread and start_thread directly instead of
doing tricks in system_call.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
- tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
- check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
- check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using
DMA offsets (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code
(Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
- use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
- replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
- switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
- various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
- remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
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Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux; tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
- tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
- check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
- check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using DMA offsets
(Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code (Nicolas
Saenz Julienne)
- fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
- use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
- replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
- switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
- various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
- remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux:
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (22 commits)
dma-mapping: treat dev->bus_dma_mask as a DMA limit
dma-direct: exclude dma_direct_map_resource from the min_low_pfn check
dma-direct: don't check swiotlb=force in dma_direct_map_resource
dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
powerpc: remove support for NULL dev in __phys_to_dma / __dma_to_phys
dma-direct: avoid a forward declaration for phys_to_dma
dma-direct: unify the dma_capable definitions
dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
x86/PCI: sta2x11: use default DMA address translation
dma-direct: check for overflows on 32 bit DMA addresses
dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
xtensa: use the generic uncached segment support
dma-mapping: merge the generic remapping helpers into dma-direct
dma-direct: provide mmap and get_sgtable method overrides
dma-direct: remove the dma_handle argument to __dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-direct: remove __dma_direct_free_pages
usb: core: Remove redundant vmap checks
kernel: dma-contiguous: mark CMA parameters __initdata/__initconst
dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
...
A bunch of irrelevant headers is included into coprocessor.S. Remove
them and add necessary asm/regs.h.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Since the enabling and disabling of IRQs within preempt_schedule_irq()
is contained in a need_resched() loop, we don't need the outer arch
code loop.
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Message-Id: <20190923143620.29334-10-valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Introduce Kconfig symbol PRINT_STACK_DEPTH and use it to initialize
kstack_depth_to_print.
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Calculate printable stack size and use print_hex_dump instead of
opencoding it.
Drop extra newline output in show_trace as its output format does not
depend on CONFIG_KALLSYMS.
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
XIP (eXecute In Place) kernel image is the image that can be run
directly from ROM, using RAM only for writable data.
XIP xtensa kernel differs from regular xtensa kernel in the following
ways:
- it has exception/IRQ vectors merged into text section. No vectors
relocation takes place at kernel startup.
- .data/.bss location must be specified in the kernel configuration,
its content is copied there in the _startup function.
- .init.text is merged with the rest of text and is executed from ROM.
- when MMU is used the virtual address where the kernel will be mapped
must be specified in the kernel configuration. It may be in the KSEG
or in the KIO, __pa macro is adjusted to be able to handle both.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Cross-arch changes to move the linker sections for NOTES and
EXCEPTION_TABLE into the RO_DATA area, where they belong on most
architectures. (Kees Cook)
- Switch the x86 linker fill byte from x90 (NOP) to 0xcc (INT3), to
trap jumps into the middle of those padding areas instead of
sliding execution. (Kees Cook)
- A thorough cleanup of symbol definitions within x86 assembler code.
The rather randomly named macros got streamlined around a
(hopefully) straightforward naming scheme:
SYM_START(name, linkage, align...)
SYM_END(name, sym_type)
SYM_FUNC_START(name)
SYM_FUNC_END(name)
SYM_CODE_START(name)
SYM_CODE_END(name)
SYM_DATA_START(name)
SYM_DATA_END(name)
etc - with about three times of these basic primitives with some
label, local symbol or attribute variant, expressed via postfixes.
No change in functionality intended. (Jiri Slaby)
- Misc other changes, cleanups and smaller fixes"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
x86/entry/64: Remove pointless jump in paranoid_exit
x86/entry/32: Remove unused resume_userspace label
x86/build/vdso: Remove meaningless CFLAGS_REMOVE_*.o
m68k: Convert missed RODATA to RO_DATA
x86/vmlinux: Use INT3 instead of NOP for linker fill bytes
x86/mm: Report actual image regions in /proc/iomem
x86/mm: Report which part of kernel image is freed
x86/mm: Remove redundant address-of operators on addresses
xtensa: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
powerpc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
parisc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
microblaze: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
ia64: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
h8300: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
c6x: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
arm64: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
alpha: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
x86/vmlinux: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
x86/vmlinux: Actually use _etext for the end of the text segment
vmlinux.lds.h: Allow EXCEPTION_TABLE to live in RO_DATA
...
These are pure cache maintainance routines, so drop the unused
struct device argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Switch xtensa over to use the generic uncached support, and thus the
generic implementations of dma_alloc_* and dma_alloc_*, which also
gains support for mmaping DMA memory. The non-working nommu DMA
support has been disabled, but could be re-enabled easily if platforms
that actually have an uncached segment show up.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
.data.init.refok has been removed from the kernel long ago, replaced
with __REFDATA. Fix start_info definition.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Custom outs*/ins* implementations are long gone from the xtensa port,
remove matching EXPORT_SYMBOLs.
This fixes the following build warnings issued by modpost since commit
15bfc2348d ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions"):
WARNING: "insb" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "insw" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "insl" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "outsb" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "outsw" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
WARNING: "outsl" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d38efc1f15 ("xtensa: adopt generic io routines")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU
merging for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask (me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU merging
for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask
(me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (41 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Add MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
mmc: queue: Fix bigger segments usage
arm64: use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h
swiotlb-xen: merge xen_unmap_single into xen_swiotlb_unmap_page
swiotlb-xen: simplify cache maintainance
swiotlb-xen: use the same foreign page check everywhere
swiotlb-xen: remove xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap and xen_swiotlb_dma_get_sgtable
xen: remove the exports for xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region
xen/arm: remove xen_dma_ops
xen/arm: simplify dma_cache_maint
xen/arm: use dev_is_dma_coherent
xen/arm: consolidate page-coherent.h
xen/arm: use dma-noncoherent.h calls for xen-swiotlb cache maintainance
arm: remove wrappers for the generic dma remap helpers
dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper
dma-mapping: always use VM_DMA_COHERENT for generic DMA remap
vmalloc: lift the arm flag for coherent mappings to common code
dma-mapping: provide a better default ->get_required_mask
dma-mapping: remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export
remoteproc: don't allow modular build
...
Currently the generic dma remap allocator gets a vm_flags passed by
the caller that is a little confusing. We just introduced a generic
vmalloc-level flag to identify the dma coherent allocations, so use
that everywhere and remove the now pointless argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Provide a Kconfig choice to select whether only the default ABI, only
call0 ABI or both are supported. The default for XEA2 is windowed, but
it may change for XEA3. Call0 only runs userspace with PS.WOE disabled.
Supporting both windowed and call0 ABIs is tricky, as there's no
indication in the ELF binaries which ABI they use. So it is done by
probing: each process is started with PS.WOE disabled, but the handler
of an illegal instruction exception taken with PS.WOE retries faulting
instruction after enabling PS.WOE. It must happen before any signal is
delivered to the process, otherwise it may be delivered incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
PS_WOE_BIT is mainly used to generate PS.WOE mask in the code. Introduce
PS_WOE_MASK macro and use it instead.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
The xtensa free_initrd_mem() verifies that initrd is mapped and then
frees its memory using free_reserved_area().
The initrd is considered mapped when its memory was successfully reserved
with mem_reserve().
Resetting initrd_start to 0 in case of mem_reserve() failure allows to
switch to generic free_initrd_mem() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1563977432-8376-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
ITLB entry modifications must be followed by the isync instruction
before the new entries are possibly used. cpu_reset lacks one isync
between ITLB way 6 initialization and jump to the identity mapping.
Add missing isync to xtensa cpu_reset.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Assembly entry/return abstraction change didn't add asmmacro.h include
statement to coprocessor.S, resulting in references to undefined macros
abi_entry and abi_ret on cores that define XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS.
Fix that by including asm/asmmacro.h from the coprocessor.S.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
- clean up PCI support code;
- add defconfig and DTS for the 'virt' board;
- abstract 'entry' and 'retw' uses in xtensa assembly in preparation for
XEA3/NX pipeline support;
- random small cleanups.
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Merge tag 'xtensa-20190715' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- clean up PCI support code
- add defconfig and DTS for the 'virt' board
- abstract 'entry' and 'retw' uses in xtensa assembly in preparation
for XEA3/NX pipeline support
- random small cleanups
* tag 'xtensa-20190715' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: virt: add defconfig and DTS
xtensa: abstract 'entry' and 'retw' in assembly code
xtensa: One function call less in bootmem_init()
xtensa: remove arch/xtensa/include/asm/types.h
xtensa: use generic pcibios_set_master and pcibios_enable_device
xtensa: drop dead PCI support code
xtensa/PCI: Remove unused variable
- move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device
bar into the USB code instead of handling it in the common
DMA code (Laurentiu Tudor and Fredrik Noring)
- don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
(Nicolin Chen)
- fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed
during boot (Florian Fainelli)
- move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common
code and use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)
- make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)
- convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device bar into
the USB code instead of handling it in the common DMA code (Laurentiu
Tudor and Fredrik Noring)
- don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
(Nicolin Chen)
- fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed during
boot (Florian Fainelli)
- move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common code and
use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)
- make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)
- convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (29 commits)
dma-mapping: mark dma_alloc_need_uncached as __always_inline
MIPS: only select ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT for non-coherent platforms
usb: host: Fix excessive alignment restriction for local memory allocations
lib/genalloc.c: Add algorithm, align and zeroed family of DMA allocators
nios2: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
nds32: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
arc: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING in common code
dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT in common code
dma-mapping: add a dma_alloc_need_uncached helper
openrisc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
arc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
arm-nommu: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
ARM: dma-mapping: allow larger DMA mask than supported
dma-mapping: truncate dma masks to what dma_addr_t can hold
iommu/dma: Apply dma_{alloc,free}_contiguous functions
dma-remap: Avoid de-referencing NULL atomic_pool
MIPS: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
dma-direct: provide generic support for uncached kernel segments
au1100fb: fix DMA API abuse
...
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Merge tag 'clone3-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull clone3 system call from Christian Brauner:
"This adds the clone3 syscall which is an extensible successor to clone
after we snagged the last flag with CLONE_PIDFD during the 5.2 merge
window for clone(). It cleanly supports all of the flags from clone()
and thus all legacy workloads.
There are few user visible differences between clone3 and clone.
First, CLONE_DETACHED will cause EINVAL with clone3 so we can reuse
this flag. Second, the CSIGNAL flag is deprecated and will cause
EINVAL to be reported. It is superseeded by a dedicated "exit_signal"
argument in struct clone_args thus freeing up even more flags. And
third, clone3 gives CLONE_PIDFD a dedicated return argument in struct
clone_args instead of abusing CLONE_PARENT_SETTID's parent_tidptr
argument.
The clone3 uapi is designed to be easy to handle on 32- and 64 bit:
/* uapi */
struct clone_args {
__aligned_u64 flags;
__aligned_u64 pidfd;
__aligned_u64 child_tid;
__aligned_u64 parent_tid;
__aligned_u64 exit_signal;
__aligned_u64 stack;
__aligned_u64 stack_size;
__aligned_u64 tls;
};
and a separate kernel struct is used that uses proper kernel typing:
/* kernel internal */
struct kernel_clone_args {
u64 flags;
int __user *pidfd;
int __user *child_tid;
int __user *parent_tid;
int exit_signal;
unsigned long stack;
unsigned long stack_size;
unsigned long tls;
};
The system call comes with a size argument which enables the kernel to
detect what version of clone_args userspace is passing in. clone3
validates that any additional bytes a given kernel does not know about
are set to zero and that the size never exceeds a page.
A nice feature is that this patchset allowed us to cleanup and
simplify various core kernel codepaths in kernel/fork.c by making the
internal _do_fork() function take struct kernel_clone_args even for
legacy clone().
This patch also unblocks the time namespace patchset which wants to
introduce a new CLONE_TIMENS flag.
Note, that clone3 has only been wired up for x86{_32,64}, arm{64}, and
xtensa. These were the architectures that did not require special
massaging.
Other architectures treat fork-like system calls individually and
after some back and forth neither Arnd nor I felt confident that we
dared to add clone3 unconditionally to all architectures. We agreed to
leave this up to individual architecture maintainers. This is why
there's an additional patch that introduces __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3
which any architecture can set once it has implemented support for
clone3. The patch also adds a cond_syscall(clone3) for architectures
such as nios2 or h8300 that generate their syscall table by simply
including asm-generic/unistd.h. The hope is to get rid of
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 and cond_syscall() rather soon"
* tag 'clone3-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
arch: handle arches who do not yet define clone3
arch: wire-up clone3() syscall
fork: add clone3
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Merge tag 'pidfd-updates-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull pidfd updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds two main features.
- First, it adds polling support for pidfds. This allows process
managers to know when a (non-parent) process dies in a race-free
way.
The notification mechanism used follows the same logic that is
currently used when the parent of a task is notified of a child's
death. With this patchset it is possible to put pidfds in an
{e}poll loop and get reliable notifications for process (i.e.
thread-group) exit.
- The second feature compliments the first one by making it possible
to retrieve pollable pidfds for processes that were not created
using CLONE_PIDFD.
A lot of processes get created with traditional PID-based calls
such as fork() or clone() (without CLONE_PIDFD). For these
processes a caller can currently not create a pollable pidfd. This
is a problem for Android's low memory killer (LMK) and service
managers such as systemd.
Both patchsets are accompanied by selftests.
It's perhaps worth noting that the work done so far and the work done
in this branch for pidfd_open() and polling support do already see
some adoption:
- Android is in the process of backporting this work to all their LTS
kernels [1]
- Service managers make use of pidfd_send_signal but will need to
wait until we enable waiting on pidfds for full adoption.
- And projects I maintain make use of both pidfd_send_signal and
CLONE_PIDFD [2] and will use polling support and pidfd_open() too"
[1] https://android-review.googlesource.com/q/topic:%22pidfd+polling+support+4.9+backport%22https://android-review.googlesource.com/q/topic:%22pidfd+polling+support+4.14+backport%22https://android-review.googlesource.com/q/topic:%22pidfd+polling+support+4.19+backport%22
[2] aab6e3eb73/src/lxc/start.c (L1753)
* tag 'pidfd-updates-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
tests: add pidfd_open() tests
arch: wire-up pidfd_open()
pid: add pidfd_open()
pidfd: add polling selftests
pidfd: add polling support
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman:
"A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a
task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current
task.
The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals
such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous
fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal.
Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the
force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been
abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those
have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down.
This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and
carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends
making this kind of error almost impossible in the future"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus
signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info
signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info
signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig
signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it.
signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal
signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current
signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current
signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break
signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap
signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap
signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault
signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv
...
Provide abi_entry, abi_entry_default, abi_ret and abi_ret_default macros
that allocate aligned stack frame in windowed and call0 ABIs.
Provide XTENSA_SPILL_STACK_RESERVE macro that specifies required stack
frame size when register spilling is involved.
Replace all uses of 'entry' and 'retw' with the above macros.
This makes most of the xtensa assembly code ready for XEA3 and call0 ABI.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING is generally implemented by allocating
normal cacheable pages or CMA memory, and then returning the page
pointer as the opaque handle. Lift that code from the xtensa and
generic dma remapping implementations into the generic dma-direct
code so that we don't even call arch_dma_alloc for these allocations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Both functions don't do anything xtensa-specific and there are generic
implementations for both. Drop both and use generic versions.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
xtensa-specific PCI initialization code has significantly bitrotted over
time because there's no platform that use it. Get rid of remaining
non-functioning initialization and remove platform_pcibios_* interface.
A new platform that would use PCI on xtensa will configure PCI
controller using device tree.
Drop variables pci_ctrl_head, pci_bus_count and functions pcibios_init,
pci_controller_apertures, platform_pcibios_init and
platform_pcibios_fixup.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
gcc reports:
arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c:40:32: warning:
'pci_ctrl_tail' defined but not used
which is indeed the case.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-Id: <1560694321-31380-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Wire up the clone3() call on all arches that don't require hand-rolled
assembly.
Some of the arches look like they need special assembly massaging and it is
probably smarter if the appropriate arch maintainers would do the actual
wiring. Arches that are wired-up are:
- x86{_32,64}
- arm{64}
- xtensa
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Reber <adrian@lisas.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
- fix section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve. This
fixes tinyconfig xtensa builds.
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Merge tag 'xtensa-20190607' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull xtensa fix from Max Filippov:
"Fix a section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve.
This fixes tinyconfig xtensa builds"
* tag 'xtensa-20190607' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: Fix section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit 9012d01166 ("compiler: allow all arches to enable
CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING"), xtensa:tinyconfig fails to build with section
mismatch errors.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x68): Section mismatch in reference
from the function ___pa()
to the function .meminit.text:memblock_reserve()
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x74): Section mismatch in reference
from the function mem_reserve()
to the function .meminit.text:memblock_reserve()
FATAL: modpost: Section mismatches detected.
This was not seen prior to the above mentioned commit because mem_reserve()
was always inlined.
Mark mem_reserve(() as __init_memblock to have it reside in the same
section as memblock_reserve().
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-Id: <1559220098-9955-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
As synchronous exceptions really only make sense against the current
task (otherwise how are you synchronous) remove the task parameter
from from force_sig_fault to make it explicit that is what is going
on.
The two known exceptions that deliver a synchronous exception to a
stopped ptraced task have already been changed to
force_sig_fault_to_task.
The callers have been changed with the following emacs regular expression
(with obvious variations on the architectures that take more arguments)
to avoid typos:
force_sig_fault[(]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\W+current[)]
->
force_sig_fault(\1,\2,\3)
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so
remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make
misuse more difficult in the future.
This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull more vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
"Propagation of new syscalls to other architectures + cosmetic change
from Christian (fscontext didn't follow the convention for anon inode
names)"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
uapi: Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches [ver #2]
uapi, x86: Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls [ver #2]
uapi, fsopen: use square brackets around "fscontext" [ver #2]
Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL should not impact code generation. Use the newly
defined CONFIG_DEBUG_MISC instead to keep the current code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190413224438.10802-5-okaya@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement atomic primitives using exclusive access opcodes available in
the recent xtensa cores.
Since l32ex/s32ex don't have any memory ordering guarantees don't define
__smp_mb__before_atomic/__smp_mb__after_atomic to make them use memw.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Introduce the header arch/xtensa/include/asm/core.h that provides
definitions for XCHAL macros missing in older xtensa releases. Use this
header instead of variant/core.h
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
This comes a bit late, but should be in 5.1 anyway: we want the newly
added system calls to be synchronized across all architectures in
the release.
I hope that in the future, any newly added system calls can be added
to all architectures at the same time, and tested there while they
are in linux-next, avoiding dependencies between the architecture
maintainer trees and the tree that contains the new system call.
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Merge tag 'syscalls-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull syscall numbering updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"arch: add pidfd and io_uring syscalls everywhere
This comes a bit late, but should be in 5.1 anyway: we want the newly
added system calls to be synchronized across all architectures in the
release.
I hope that in the future, any newly added system calls can be added
to all architectures at the same time, and tested there while they are
in linux-next, avoiding dependencies between the architecture
maintainer trees and the tree that contains the new system call"
* tag 'syscalls-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
arch: add pidfd and io_uring syscalls everywhere
Add the io_uring and pidfd_send_signal system calls to all architectures.
These system calls are designed to handle both native and compat tasks,
so all entries are the same across architectures, only arm-compat and
the generic tale still use an old format.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> (s390)
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
return_address returns the address that is one level higher in the call
stack than requested in its argument, because level 0 corresponds to its
caller's return address. Use requested level as the number of stack
frames to skip.
This fixes the address reported by might_sleep and friends.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Syscall may alter pt_regs structure passed to it, resulting in a
mismatch between syscall entry end syscall exit entries in the ftrace.
Temporary restore syscall field of the pt_regs for the duration of
do_syscall_trace_leave.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
This series finally gets us to the point of having system calls with
64-bit time_t on all architectures, after a long time of incremental
preparation patches.
There was actually one conversion that I missed during the summer,
i.e. Deepa's timex series, which I now updated based the 5.0-rc1 changes
and review comments.
The following system calls are now added on all 32-bit architectures
using the same system call numbers:
403 clock_gettime64
404 clock_settime64
405 clock_adjtime64
406 clock_getres_time64
407 clock_nanosleep_time64
408 timer_gettime64
409 timer_settime64
410 timerfd_gettime64
411 timerfd_settime64
412 utimensat_time64
413 pselect6_time64
414 ppoll_time64
416 io_pgetevents_time64
417 recvmmsg_time64
418 mq_timedsend_time64
419 mq_timedreceiv_time64
420 semtimedop_time64
421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64
422 futex_time64
423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64
Each one of these corresponds directly to an existing system call
that includes a 'struct timespec' argument, or a structure containing
a timespec or (in case of clock_adjtime) timeval. Not included here
are new versions of getitimer/setitimer and getrusage/waitid, which
are planned for the future but only needed to make a consistent API
rather than for correct operation beyond y2038. These four system
calls are based on 'timeval', and it has not been finally decided
what the replacement kernel interface will use instead.
So far, I have done a lot of build testing across most architectures,
which has found a number of bugs. Runtime testing so far included
testing LTP on 32-bit ARM with the existing system calls, to ensure
we do not regress for existing binaries, and a test with a 32-bit
x86 build of LTP against a modified version of the musl C library
that has been adapted to the new system call interface [3].
This library can be used for testing on all architectures supported
by musl-1.1.21, but it is not how the support is getting integrated
into the official musl release. Official musl support is planned
but will require more invasive changes to the library.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190110162435.309262-1-arnd@arndb.de/T/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161835.2259170-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Link: https://git.linaro.org/people/arnd/musl-y2038.git/ [2]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'y2038-new-syscalls' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground into timers/2038
Pull y2038 - time64 system calls from Arnd Bergmann:
This series finally gets us to the point of having system calls with 64-bit
time_t on all architectures, after a long time of incremental preparation
patches.
There was actually one conversion that I missed during the summer,
i.e. Deepa's timex series, which I now updated based the 5.0-rc1 changes
and review comments.
The following system calls are now added on all 32-bit architectures using
the same system call numbers:
403 clock_gettime64
404 clock_settime64
405 clock_adjtime64
406 clock_getres_time64
407 clock_nanosleep_time64
408 timer_gettime64
409 timer_settime64
410 timerfd_gettime64
411 timerfd_settime64
412 utimensat_time64
413 pselect6_time64
414 ppoll_time64
416 io_pgetevents_time64
417 recvmmsg_time64
418 mq_timedsend_time64
419 mq_timedreceiv_time64
420 semtimedop_time64
421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64
422 futex_time64
423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64
Each one of these corresponds directly to an existing system call that
includes a 'struct timespec' argument, or a structure containing a timespec
or (in case of clock_adjtime) timeval. Not included here are new versions
of getitimer/setitimer and getrusage/waitid, which are planned for the
future but only needed to make a consistent API rather than for correct
operation beyond y2038. These four system calls are based on 'timeval', and
it has not been finally decided what the replacement kernel interface will
use instead.
So far, I have done a lot of build testing across most architectures, which
has found a number of bugs. Runtime testing so far included testing LTP on
32-bit ARM with the existing system calls, to ensure we do not regress for
existing binaries, and a test with a 32-bit x86 build of LTP against a
modified version of the musl C library that has been adapted to the new
system call interface [3]. This library can be used for testing on all
architectures supported by musl-1.1.21, but it is not how the support is
getting integrated into the official musl release. Official musl support is
planned but will require more invasive changes to the library.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190110162435.309262-1-arnd@arndb.de/T/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161835.2259170-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Link: https://git.linaro.org/people/arnd/musl-y2038.git/ [2]
The system call tables have diverged a bit over the years, and a number
of the recent additions never made it into all architectures, for one
reason or another.
This is an attempt to clean it up as far as we can without breaking
compatibility, doing a number of steps:
- Add system calls that have not yet been integrated into all
architectures but that we definitely want there. This includes
{,f}statfs64() and get{eg,eu,g,p,u,pp}id() on alpha, which have
been missing traditionally.
- The s390 compat syscall handling is cleaned up to be more like
what we do on other architectures, while keeping the 31-bit
pointer extension. This was merged as a shared branch by the
s390 maintainers and is included here in order to base the other
patches on top.
- Add the separate ipc syscalls on all architectures that
traditionally only had sys_ipc(). This version is done without
support for IPC_OLD that is we have in sys_ipc. The
new semtimedop_time64 syscall will only be added here, not
in sys_ipc
- Add syscall numbers for a couple of syscalls that we probably
don't need everywhere, in particular pkey_* and rseq,
for the purpose of symmetry: if it's in asm-generic/unistd.h,
it makes sense to have it everywhere. I expect that any future
system calls will get assigned on all platforms together, even
when they appear to be specific to a single architecture.
- Prepare for having the same system call numbers for any future
calls. In combination with the generated tables, this hopefully
makes it easier to add new calls across all architectures
together.
All of the above are technically separate from the y2038 work,
but are done as preparation before we add the new 64-bit time_t
system calls everywhere, providing a common baseline set of system
calls.
I expect that glibc and other libraries that want to use 64-bit
time_t will require linux-5.1 kernel headers for building in
the future, and at a much later point may also require linux-5.1
or a later version as the minimum kernel at runtime. Having a
common baseline then allows the removal of many architecture or
kernel version specific workarounds.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'y2038-syscall-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground into timers/2038
Pull preparatory work for y2038 changes from Arnd Bergmann:
System call unification and cleanup
The system call tables have diverged a bit over the years, and a number of
the recent additions never made it into all architectures, for one reason
or another.
This is an attempt to clean it up as far as we can without breaking
compatibility, doing a number of steps:
- Add system calls that have not yet been integrated into all architectures
but that we definitely want there. This includes {,f}statfs64() and
get{eg,eu,g,p,u,pp}id() on alpha, which have been missing traditionally.
- The s390 compat syscall handling is cleaned up to be more like what we
do on other architectures, while keeping the 31-bit pointer
extension. This was merged as a shared branch by the s390 maintainers
and is included here in order to base the other patches on top.
- Add the separate ipc syscalls on all architectures that traditionally
only had sys_ipc(). This version is done without support for IPC_OLD
that is we have in sys_ipc. The new semtimedop_time64 syscall will only
be added here, not in sys_ipc
- Add syscall numbers for a couple of syscalls that we probably don't need
everywhere, in particular pkey_* and rseq, for the purpose of symmetry:
if it's in asm-generic/unistd.h, it makes sense to have it everywhere. I
expect that any future system calls will get assigned on all platforms
together, even when they appear to be specific to a single architecture.
- Prepare for having the same system call numbers for any future calls. In
combination with the generated tables, this hopefully makes it easier to
add new calls across all architectures together.
All of the above are technically separate from the y2038 work, but are done
as preparation before we add the new 64-bit time_t system calls everywhere,
providing a common baseline set of system calls.
I expect that glibc and other libraries that want to use 64-bit time_t will
require linux-5.1 kernel headers for building in the future, and at a much
later point may also require linux-5.1 or a later version as the minimum
kernel at runtime. Having a common baseline then allows the removal of many
architecture or kernel version specific workarounds.
drop the following unused definitions:
- TS_USEDFPU from arch/xtensa/include/asm/thread_info.h
- current_set from arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Stack unwinding is implemented incorrectly in xtensa get_wchan: instead
of extracting a0 and a1 registers from the spill location under the
stack pointer it extracts a word pointed to by the stack pointer and
subtracts 4 or 3 from it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
- move all constant assignments from local_timer_setup to the definition
of ccount_timer to make it mostly statically initialized;
- drop local function declarations, reorder functions and variables that
reference them.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Don't skip current CPU in send_ipi_message: callers of this function
take care of it and it's harmless anyway.
Don't clear IPI bits one by one, clear all that were read at once.
Check IPI register in a loop in case new IPI was posted while previous
was being handled.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
This adds 21 new system calls on each ABI that has 32-bit time_t
today. All of these have the exact same semantics as their existing
counterparts, and the new ones all have macro names that end in 'time64'
for clarification.
This gets us to the point of being able to safely use a C library
that has 64-bit time_t in user space. There are still a couple of
loose ends to tie up in various areas of the code, but this is the
big one, and should be entirely uncontroversial at this point.
In particular, there are four system calls (getitimer, setitimer,
waitid, and getrusage) that don't have a 64-bit counterpart yet,
but these can all be safely implemented in the C library by wrapping
around the existing system calls because the 32-bit time_t they
pass only counts elapsed time, not time since the epoch. They
will be dealt with later.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The time, stime, utime, utimes, and futimesat system calls are only
used on older architectures, and we do not provide y2038 safe variants
of them, as they are replaced by clock_gettime64, clock_settime64,
and utimensat_time64.
However, for consistency it seems better to have the 32-bit architectures
that still use them call the "time32" entry points (leaving the
traditional handlers for the 64-bit architectures), like we do for system
calls that now require two versions.
Note: We used to always define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME and
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME and only set __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_TIME and
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 for compat mode on 64-bit kernels. Now this is
reversed: only 64-bit architectures set __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME/UTIME, while
we need __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME32/UTIME32 for 32-bit architectures and compat
mode. The resulting asm/unistd.h changes look a bit counterintuitive.
This is only a cleanup patch and it should not change any behavior.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
This is the big flip, where all 32-bit architectures set COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
and use the _time32 system calls from the former compat layer instead
of the system calls that take __kernel_timespec and similar arguments.
The temporary redirects for __kernel_timespec, __kernel_itimerspec
and __kernel_timex can get removed with this.
It would be easy to split this commit by architecture, but with the new
generated system call tables, it's easy enough to do it all at once,
which makes it a little easier to check that the changes are the same
in each table.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This fixes the following warning at boot when the kernel is booted on a
board with more CPU cores than was configured in NR_CPUS:
smp_init_cpus: Core Count = 8
smp_init_cpus: Core Id = 0
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 smp_init_cpus+0x54/0x74
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3-00015-g1459333f88a0 #124
Call Trace:
__warn$part$3+0x6a/0x7c
warn_slowpath_null+0x35/0x3c
smp_init_cpus+0x54/0x74
setup_arch+0x1c0/0x1d0
start_kernel+0x44/0x310
_startup+0x107/0x107
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
- add missing memory barriers to the secondary CPU synchronization spin
loops; add comment to the matching memory barrier in the boot_secondary
and __cpu_die functions;
- use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to access cpu_start_id/cpu_start_ccount
instead of reading/writing them directly;
- re-initialize cpu_running every time before starting secondary CPU to
flush possible previous CPU startup results.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Most architectures define system call numbers for the rseq and pkey system
calls, even when they don't support the features, and perhaps never will.
Only a few architectures are missing these, so just define them anyway
for consistency. If we decide to add them later to one of these, the
system call numbers won't get out of sync then.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
