commit 7dfc63cf97
(KVM: s390: allow only one SIGP STOP (AND STORE STATUS) at a time)
introduced a memory leak if a sigp stop is already pending. Free
the allocated inti structure.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
In preparation to make the check_extension function available to VM scope
we add a struct kvm * argument to the function header and rename the function
accordingly. It will still be called from the /dev/kvm fd, but with a NULL
argument for struct kvm *.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We should advertise all capabilities, including those that can
be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can get rid of the tasklet used for waking up a VCPU in the hrtimer
code but wakeup the VCPU directly.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's move the vcpu wakeup code to a central point.
We should set the vcpu->preempted flag only if the target is actually sleeping
and before the real wakeup happens. Otherwise the preempted flag might be set,
when not necessary. This may result in immediate reschedules after schedule()
in some scenarios.
The wakeup code doesn't require the local_int.lock to be held.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The start_stop_lock is no longer acquired when in atomic context, therefore we
can convert it into an ordinary spin_lock.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
local_int.lock is not used in a bottom-half handler anymore, therefore we can
turn it into an ordinary spin_lock at all occurrences.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch cleans up the code in handle_wait by reusing the common code
function kvm_vcpu_block.
signal_pending(), kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer() and kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() are
sufficient for checking if we need to wake-up that VCPU. kvm_vcpu_block
uses these functions, so no checks are lost.
The flag "timer_due" can be removed - kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer() tests whether
the timer is pending, thus the vcpu is correctly woken up.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch
- adds s390 specific MP states to linux headers and documents them
- implements the KVM_{SET,GET}_MP_STATE ioctls
- enables KVM_CAP_MP_STATE
- allows user space to control the VCPU state on s390.
If user space sets the VCPU state using the ioctl KVM_SET_MP_STATE, we can disable
manual changing of the VCPU state and trust user space to do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The function "__cpu_is_stopped" is not used any more. Let's remove it and
expose the function "is_vcpu_stopped" instead, which is actually what we want.
This patch also converts an open coded check for CPUSTAT_STOPPED to
is_vcpu_stopped().
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Let's move the finalization of SIGP STOP and SIGP STOP AND STORE STATUS orders to
the point where the VCPU is actually stopped.
This change is needed to prepare for a user space driven VCPU state change. The
action_bits may only be cleared when setting the cpu state to STOPPED while
holding the local irq lock.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
A SIGP STOP (AND STORE STATUS) order is complete as soon as the VCPU has been
stopped. This patch makes sure that only one SIGP STOP (AND STORE STATUS) may
be pending at a time (as defined by the architecture). If the action_bits are
still set, a SIGP STOP has been issued but not completed yet. The VCPU is busy
for further SIGP STOP orders.
Also set the CPUSTAT_STOP_INT after the action_bits variable has been modified
(the same order that is used when injecting a KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP from
userspace).
Both changes are needed in preparation for a user space driven VCPU state change
(to avoid race conditions).
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include:
- a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration,
GDB support and more
- ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by Catalin)
- initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
- support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
- pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace interface
and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
- for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still,
we have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
always worked). And some optimizations too.
The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence
that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm into next
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"At over 200 commits, covering almost all supported architectures, this
was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include:
- a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration, GDB
support and more
- ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by
Catalin)
- initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
- support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
- pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace
interface and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
- for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still, we
have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
always worked). And some optimizations too.
The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence
that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (203 commits)
KVM: add missing cleanup_srcu_struct
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework SLB switching code
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use SLB entry 0
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure we don't miss dirty pages
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix dirty map for hugepages
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Put huge-page HPTEs in rmap chain for base address
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix check for running inside guest in global_invalidates()
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to an unused register number
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add ONE_REG register names that were missed
KVM: PPC: Add CAP to indicate hcall fixes
KVM: PPC: MPIC: Reset IRQ source private members
KVM: PPC: Graciously fail broken LE hypercalls
PPC: ePAPR: Fix hypercall on LE guest
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Remove open coded make_dsisr in alignment handler
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Always use the saved DAR value
PPC: KVM: Make NX bit available with magic page
KVM: PPC: Disable NX for old magic page using guests
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Add mixed page-size support for guest
...
Pull first set of s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The biggest change in this patchset is conversion from the bootmem
bitmaps to the memblock code. This conversion requires two common
code patches to introduce the 'physmem' memblock list.
We experimented with ticket spinlocks but in the end decided against
them as they perform poorly on virtualized systems. But the spinlock
cleanup and some small improvements are included.
The uaccess code got another optimization, the get_user/put_user calls
are now inline again for kernel compiles targeted at z10 or newer
machines. This makes the text segment shorter and the code gets a
little bit faster.
And as always some bug fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (31 commits)
s390/lowcore: replace lowcore irb array with a per-cpu variable
s390/lowcore: reserve 96 bytes for IRB in lowcore
s390/facilities: remove extract-cpu-time facility check
s390: require mvcos facility for z10 and newer machines
s390/boot: fix boot of compressed kernel built with gcc 4.9
s390/cio: remove weird assignment during argument evaluation
s390/time: cast tv_nsec to u64 prior to shift in update_vsyscall
s390/oprofile: make return of 0 explicit
s390/spinlock: refactor arch_spin_lock_wait[_flags]
s390/rwlock: add missing local_irq_restore calls
s390/spinlock,rwlock: always to a load-and-test first
s390/cio: fix multiple structure definitions
s390/spinlock: fix system hang with spin_retry <= 0
s390/appldata: add slab.h for kzalloc/kfree
s390/uaccess: provide inline variants of get_user/put_user
s390/pci: add some new arch specific pci attributes
s390/pci: use pdev->dev.groups for attribute creation
s390/pci: use macro for attribute creation
s390/pci: improve state check when processing hotplug events
s390: split TIF bits into CIF, PIF and TIF bits
...
Based on original patch from Jeng-fang (Nick) Wang
When standby memory is specified for a guest Linux, but no virtual memory has
been allocated on the Qemu host backing that guest, the guest memory detection
process encounters a memory access exception which is not thrown from the KVM
handle_tprot() instruction-handler function. The access exception comes from
sie64a returning EFAULT, which then passes an addressing exception to the guest.
Unfortunately this does not the proper PSW fixup (nullifying vs.
suppressing) so the guest will get a fault for the wrong address.
Let's just intercept the tprot instruction all the time to do the right thing
and not go the page fault handler path for standby memory. tprot is only used
by Linux during startup so some exits should be ok.
Without this patch, standby memory cannot be used with KVM.
Signed-off-by: Nick Wang <jfwang@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch removes the start of a VCPU when delivering a RESTART interrupt.
Interrupt delivery is called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run. So the VCPU is
already considered started - no need to call kvm_s390_vcpu_start. This function
will early exit anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch fixes a minor bug when updating the guest debug settings.
We should check the given debug flags, not the already set ones.
Doesn't do any harm but too many (for now unused) flags could be set internally
without error.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We have all the logic to inject interrupts available in
kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(), so let's use it instead of
injecting irqs manually to the list in sigp code.
SIGP stop is special because we have to check the
action_flags before injecting the interrupt. As
the action_flags are not available in kvm_s390_inject_vcpu()
we leave the code for the stop order code untouched for now.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The TPROT instruction can be used to check the accessability of storage
for any kind of logical addresses. So far, our handler only supported
real addresses. This patch now also enables support for addresses that
have to be translated via DAT first. And while we're at it, change the
code to use the common KVM function gfn_to_hva_prot() to check for the
validity and writability of the memory page.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds a function for translating logical guest addresses into
physical guest addresses without touching the memory at the given location.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The oi and ni instructions used in entry[64].S to set and clear bits
in the thread-flags are not guaranteed to be atomic in regard to other
CPUs. Split the TIF bits into CPU, pt_regs and thread-info specific
bits. Updates on the TIF bits are done with atomic instructions,
updates on CPU and pt_regs bits are done with non-atomic instructions.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch splits the SIE state guest prefix at offset 4
into a prefix bit field. Additionally it provides the
access functions:
- kvm_s390_get_prefix()
- kvm_s390_set_prefix()
to access the prefix per vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If the sigp interpretation facility is installed, most SIGP EXTERNAL CALL
operations will be interpreted instead of intercepted. A partial execution
interception will occurr at the sending cpu only if the target cpu is in the
wait state ("W" bit in the cpuflags set). Instruction interception will only
happen in error cases (e.g. cpu addr invalid).
As a sending cpu might set the external call interrupt pending flags at the
target cpu at every point in time, we can't handle this kind of interrupt using
our kvm interrupt injection mechanism. The injection will be done automatically
by the SIE when preparing the start of the target cpu.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Adopt external call injection to check for sigp interpretion]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The current trace definition doesn't work very well with the perf tool.
Perf shows a "insn_to_mnemonic not found" message. Let's handle the
decoding completely in a parseable format.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Use the symbolic translation tables from sie.h for decoding diag, sigp
and sie exit codes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Use the new helper function kvm_arch_fault_in_page() for faulting-in
the guest pages and only inject addressing errors when we've really
hit a bad address (and return other error codes to userspace instead).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Rework the function kvm_arch_fault_in_sync() to become a proper helper
function for faulting-in a guest page. Now it takes the guest address as
a parameter and does not ignore the possible error code from gmap_fault()
anymore (which could cause undetected error conditions before).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
If the new PSW for program interrupts is invalid, the VM ends up
in an endless loop of specification exceptions. Since there is not
much left we can do in this case, we should better drop to userspace
instead so that the crash can be reported to the user.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
As a program status word is also invalid (and thus generates an
specification exception) if the instruction address is not even,
we should test this in is_valid_psw(), too. This patch also exports
the function so that it becomes available for other parts of the
S390 KVM code as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
s390 has acquired irqfd support with commit "KVM: s390: irq routing for
adapter interrupts" (8422359877) but
failed to announce it. Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The external interrupt interception can only occur in rare cases, e.g.
when the PSW of the interrupt handler has a bad value. The old handler
for this interception simply ignored these events (except for increasing
the exit_external_interrupt counter), but for proper operation we either
have to inject the interrupts manually or we should drop to userspace in
case of errors.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add an interface to inject clock comparator and CPU timer interrupts
into the guest. This is needed for handling the external interrupt
interception.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When copy_from_user() fails, this code returns the number of bytes
remaining instead of a negative error code. The positive number is
returned to the user but otherwise it is harmless.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch enables the IBS facility when a single VCPU is running.
The facility is dynamically turned on/off as soon as other VCPUs
enter/leave the stopped state.
When this facility is operating, some instructions can be executed
faster for single-cpu guests.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch introduces two new functions to set/clear the CPUSTAT_STOPPED bit and
makes use of it at all applicable places. These functions prepare the additional
execution of code when starting/stopping a vcpu.
The CPUSTAT_STOPPED bit should not be touched outside of these functions.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
TEST BLOCK is also subject to the low-address protection, so we need
to check the destination address in our handler.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add a check for low-address protection to the PFMF handler and
convert real-addresses to absolute if necessary, as it is defined
in the Principles of Operations specification.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The s390 architecture has a special protection mechanism that can
be used to prevent write access to the vital data in the low-core
memory area. This patch adds a new helper function that can be used
to check for such write accesses and in case of protection, it also
sets up the exception data accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When the guest executes the MVPG instruction with DAT disabled,
and the source or destination page is not mapped in the host,
the so-called partial execution interception occurs. We need to
handle this event by setting up a mapping for the corresponding
user pages.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Factor out the new function handle_itdb(), which copies the ITDB into
guest lowcore to fully handle a TX abort.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The generically assembled low core labels already contain the
address for the TDB.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
On hard exits (abort, sigkill) we have have some kvm_s390_interrupt_info
structures hanging around. Delete those on exit to avoid memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When a guest is single-stepped, we want to disable timer interrupts. Otherwise,
the guest will continuously execute the external interrupt handler and make
debugging of code where timer interrupts are enabled almost impossible.
The delivery of timer interrupts can be enforced in such sections by setting a
breakpoint and continuing execution.
In order to disable timer interrupts, they are disabled in the control register
of the guest just before SIE entry and are suppressed in the interrupt
check/delivery methods.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch moves the checks for enabled timer (clock-comparator) interrupts and pending
timer interrupts into own functions, making the code better readable and easier to
maintain.
The method kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer is filled with life.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support to debug the guest using the PER facility on s390.
Single-stepping, hardware breakpoints and hardware watchpoints are supported. In
order to use the PER facility of the guest without it noticing it, the control
registers of the guest have to be patched and access to them has to be
intercepted(stctl, stctg, lctl, lctlg).
All PER program interrupts have to be intercepted and only the relevant PER
interrupts for the guest have to be given back. Special care has to be taken
about repeated exits on the same hardware breakpoint. The intervention of the
host in the guests PER configuration is not fully transparent. PER instruction
nullification can not be used by the guest and too many storage alteration
events may be reported to the guest (if it is activated for special address
ranges only) when the host concurrently debugging it.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Introduce the methods to emulate the stctl and stctg instruction. Added tracing
code.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When a program interrupt was to be delivered until now, no program interrupt
parameters were stored in the low-core of the target vcpu.
This patch enables the delivery of those program interrupt parameters, takes
care of concurrent PER events which can be injected in addition to any program
interrupt and uses the correct instruction length code (depending on the
interception code) for the injection of program interrupts.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Whenever a program interrupt is intercepted, some parameters are stored in the
sie control block. These parameters have to be extracted in order to be
reinjected correctly. This patch also takes care of intercepted PER events which
can occurr in addition to any program interrupt.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add kerneldoc comment to kvm_s390_real_to_abs() and change the code
so it matches the coding style of the rest of gaccess.h.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_stsi() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle lctl[g]() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_stidp() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_lpsw[e]() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The tpi instruction should be suppressed on addressing and protection
exceptions, so we need to re-inject the dequeued io interrupt in that
case.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_tpi() to new guest access functions.
The code now sets up a structure which is copied with a single call to
guest space instead of issuing several separate guest access calls.
This is necessary since the to be copied data may cross a page boundary.
If a protection exception happens while accessing any of the pages, the
instruction is suppressed and may not have modified any memory contents.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_test_block() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_store_cpu_address() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_store_prefix() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_set_clock() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert __sigp_set_prefix() and handle_set_prefix() to new guest
access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert kvm_s390_store_status_unloaded() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_prog() to new guest access functions.
Also make the code a bit more readable and look at the return code
of write_guest_lc() which was missing before.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_stfl() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert local irqs in __do_deliver_interrupt() to new guest
access functions.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert __do_deliver_interrupt() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Check if siif is available before setting.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The new guest memory access function write_guest() and read_guest() can be
used to access guest memory in an architecture compliant way.
These functions will look at the vcpu's PSW and select the correct address
space for memory access and also perform correct address wrap around.
In case DAT is turned on, page tables will be walked otherwise access will
happen to real or absolute memory.
Any access exception will be recognized and exception data will be stored
in the vcpu's kvm_vcpu_arch.pgm member. Subsequently an exception can be
injected if necessary.
Missing are:
- key protection checks
- access register mode support
- program event recording support
This patch also adds write_guest_real(), read_guest_real(),
write_guest_absolute() and read_guest_absolute() guest functions which can
be used to access real and absolute storage. These functions currently do
not perform any access checks, since there is no use case (yet?).
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
put_guest_lc, read_guest_lc and write_guest_lc are guest access
functions which shall only be used to access the lowcore of a vcpu.
These functions should be used for e.g. interrupt handlers where no
guest memory access protection facilities, like key or low address
protection, are applicable.
At a later point guest vcpu lowcore access should happen via pinned
prefix pages, so that these pages can be accessed directly via the
kernel mapping. All of these *_lc functions can be removed then.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add a 'struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm' member to kvm_vcpu_arch. This
structure will be used if during instruction emulation in the context
of a vcpu exception data needs to be stored somewhere.
Also add a helper function kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond() which can inject
vcpu's last exception if needed.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add kvm_s390_logical_to_effective() helper which converts a guest vcpu's
logical storage address to a guest vcpu effective address by applying the
rules of the vcpu's addressing mode defined by PSW bits 31 and 32
(extendended and basic addressing mode).
Depending on the vcpu's addressing mode the upper 40 bits (24 bit addressing
mode), 33 bits (31 bit addressing mode) or no bits (64 bit addressing mode)
will be zeroed and the remaining bits will be returned.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Make test_vfacility() available for other files. This is needed for the
new guest access functions, which test if certain facilities are available
for a guest.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add a new data structure and function that allows to inject
all kinds of interrupt as defined in the PoP
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
To enable CMMA and to reset its state we use the vm kvm_device ioctls,
encapsulating attributes within the KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL group.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When userspace reset the guest without notifying kvm, the CMMA state
of the pages might be unused, resulting in guest data corruption.
To avoid this, CMMA must be enabled only if userspace understands
the implications.
CMMA must be enabled before vCPU creation. It can't be switched off
once enabled. All subsequently created vCPUs will be enabled for
CMMA according to the CMMA state of the VM.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[remove now unnecessary calls to page_table_reset_pgste]
We sometimes need to get/set attributes specific to a virtual machine
and so need something else than ONE_REG.
Let's copy the KVM_DEVICE approach, and define the respective ioctls
for the vm file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Replace the kvm_s390_sync_dirty_log() stub with code to construct the KVM
dirty_bitmap from S390 memory change bits. Also add code to properly clear
the dirty_bitmap size when clearing the bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@us.ibm.com>
CC: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Dominik Dingel: use gmap_test_and_clear_dirty, locking fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The first invocation of storage key operations on a given cpu will be intercepted.
On these intercepts we will enable storage keys for the guest and remove the
previously added intercepts.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
page_table_reset_pgste() already does a complete page table walk to
reset the pgste. Enhance it to initialize the storage keys to
PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY if requested by the caller. This will be used
for lazy storage key handling. Also provide an empty stub for
!CONFIG_PGSTE
Lets adopt the current code (diag 308) to not clear the keys.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Pull second set of s390 patches from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The second part of Heikos uaccess rework, the page table walker for
uaccess is now a thing of the past (yay!)
The code change to fix the theoretical TLB flush problem allows us to
add a TLB flush optimization for zEC12, this machine has new
instructions that allow to do CPU local TLB flushes for single pages
and for all pages of a specific address space.
Plus the usual bug fixing and some more cleanup"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/uaccess: rework uaccess code - fix locking issues
s390/mm,tlb: optimize TLB flushing for zEC12
s390/mm,tlb: safeguard against speculative TLB creation
s390/irq: Use defines for external interruption codes
s390/irq: Add defines for external interruption codes
s390/sclp: add timeout for queued requests
kvm/s390: also set guest pages back to stable on kexec/kdump
lcs: Add missing destroy_timer_on_stack()
s390/tape: Add missing destroy_timer_on_stack()
s390/tape: Use del_timer_sync()
s390/3270: fix crash with multiple reset device requests
s390/bitops,atomic: add missing memory barriers
s390/zcrypt: add length check for aligned data to avoid overflow in msg-type 6
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC and ARM do not have much going on this time. Most of the cool
stuff, instead, is in s390 and (after a few releases) x86.
ARM has some caching fixes and PPC has transactional memory support in
guests. MIPS has some fixes, with more probably coming in 3.16 as
QEMU will soon get support for MIPS KVM.
For x86 there are optimizations for debug registers, which trigger on
some Windows games, and other important fixes for Windows guests. We
now expose to the guest Broadwell instruction set extensions and also
Intel MPX. There's also a fix/workaround for OS X guests, nested
virtualization features (preemption timer), and a couple kvmclock
refinements.
For s390, the main news is asynchronous page faults, together with
improvements to IRQs (floating irqs and adapter irqs) that speed up
virtio devices"
* tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (96 commits)
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix decrementer timeouts with non-zero TB offset
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use kvm_memslots() in real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Return ENODEV error rather than EIO
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Trim top 4 bits of physical address in RTAS code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add get/set_one_reg for new TM state
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support
KVM: Specify byte order for KVM_EXIT_MMIO
KVM: vmx: fix MPX detection
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KVM hang with CONFIG_KVM_XICS=n
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix incorrect userspace exit on ioeventfd write
KVM: s390: clear local interrupts at cpu initial reset
KVM: s390: Fix possible memory leak in SIGP functions
KVM: s390: fix calculation of idle_mask array size
KVM: s390: randomize sca address
KVM: ioapic: reinject pending interrupts on KVM_SET_IRQCHIP
KVM: Bump KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES for s390
KVM: s390: irq routing for adapter interrupts.
KVM: s390: adapter interrupt sources
...
We need to reset the usage state of the pages on kexec/kdump,
which use subcode 0 and 1. We will only do the cmma reset in
the kernel, everything else is done in userspace as before.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- memory leak on certain SIGP conditions
- wrong size for idle bitmap (always too big)
- clear local interrupts on initial CPU reset
1 performance improvement
- improve performance with many guests on certain workloads
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-20140325' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-next
3 fixes
- memory leak on certain SIGP conditions
- wrong size for idle bitmap (always too big)
- clear local interrupts on initial CPU reset
1 performance improvement
- improve performance with many guests on certain workloads
Empty list of local interrupts when vcpu goes through initial reset
to provide a clean state
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When kvm_get_vcpu() returned NULL for the destination CPU in
__sigp_emergency() or __sigp_external_call(), the memory for the
"inti" structure was not released anymore. This patch fixes this
issue by moving the check for !dst_vcpu before the kzalloc() call.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We allocate a page for the 2k sca, so lets use the space to improve
hit rate of some internal cpu caches. No need to change the freeing
of the page, as this will shift away the page offset bits anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Introduce a new interrupt class for s390 adapter interrupts and enable
irqfds for s390.
This is depending on a new s390 specific vm capability, KVM_CAP_S390_IRQCHIP,
that needs to be enabled by userspace.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Add a new interface to register/deregister sources of adapter interrupts
identified by an unique id via the flic. Adapters may also be maskable
and carry a list of pinned pages.
These adapters will be used by irq routing later.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Allow KVM_ENABLE_CAP to act on a vm as well as on a vcpu. This makes more
sense when the caller wants to enable a vm-related capability.
s390 will be the first user; wire it up.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Since commit 7c470539c9
(s390/kvm: avoid automatic sie reentry) we will run through the C code
of KVM on host interrupts instead of just reentering the guest. This
will result in additional ucontrol exits (at least HZ per second). Let
handle a 0 intercept in the kernel and dont return to userspace,
even if in ucontrol mode.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
The BUG_ON in kvm-s390.c is unreachable, as we get the vcpu per common code,
which itself does this from the private_data field of the file descriptor,
and there is no KVM_UNCREATE_VCPU.
The __{set,unset}_cpu_idle BUG_ONs are not triggerable because the vcpu
creation code already checks against KVM_MAX_VCPUS.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We can use kvm_get_vcpu() now and don't need the
local_int array in the floating_int struct anymore.
This also means we don't have to hold the float_int.lock
in some places.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When SIGP SET_PREFIX is called with an illegal CPU id, it must return
the condition code 3 ("not operational") instead of 1. Also fixed the
order in which the checks are done - CC3 has a higher priority than CC1.
And while we're at it, this patch also get rid of the floating interrupt
lock here by using kvm_get_vcpu() to get the local_int struct of the
destination CPU.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We don't need to loop over all cpus to get the number of
vcpus. Let's use the available counter online_vcpus instead.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
For migration/reset we want to expose the guest breaking event
address register to userspace. Lets use ONE_REG for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
commit d208c79d63 (KVM: s390: Enable
the LPP facility for guests) enabled the LPP instruction for guests.
We should expose the program parameter as a pseudo register for
migration/reset etc. Lets also reset this value on initial CPU
reset.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Commit "kvm: Record the preemption status of vcpus using preempt notifiers"
caused a performance regression on s390. It turned out that in the case that
if a former sleeping cpu, that was woken up, this cpu is not a yield candidate
since it gave up the cpu voluntarily. To retain this candiate its preempted
flag is set during wakeup and interrupt delivery time.
Significant performance measurement work and code analysis to solve this
issue was provided by Mao Chuan Li and his team in Beijing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A vcpu is defined to be runnable if an interrupt is pending.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
