GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.
The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.
I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.
I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.
I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.
This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
this cycle has been fairly calm in etnaviv land with most of the action
happening on the userspace side.
Notable changes:
- Improvements to CONFIG option handling to make it harder for users to
shoot themselves in the foot due to kernel misconfiguration.
- Tweaked GEM object population, so that userspace can take considerate
action when memory allocation fails, rather than waking the raging OOM
killer beast.
* 'etnaviv/next' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/lst/linux:
drm/etnaviv: switch GEM allocations to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
drm/etnaviv: don't fail GPU bind when CONFIG_THERMAL isn't enabled
drm/etnaviv: switch to drm_*{get,put} helpers
drm/etnaviv: select CMA and DMA_CMA if available
drm/etnaviv: populate GEM objects on cpu_prep
drm/etnaviv: reduce allocation failure message severity
drm/etnaviv: don't trigger OOM killer when page allocation fails
A relocation pointing to the last four bytes of a buffer can
legitimately happen in the case of small vertex buffers.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.9+
Signed-off-by: Wladimir J. van der Laan <laanwj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
drm_*_reference() and drm_*_unreference() functions are just
compatibility alias for drm_*_get() and drm_*_put() adn should not be
used by new code. So convert all users of compatibility functions to use
the new APIs.
Signed-off-by: Cihangir Akturk <cakturk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
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Merge tag 'drm-for-v4.13' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This is the main pull request for the drm, I think I've got one later
driver pull for mediatek SoC driver, I'm undecided on if it needs to
go to you yet.
Otherwise summary below:
Core drm:
- Atomic add driver private objects
- Deprecate preclose hook in modern drivers
- MST bandwidth tracking
- Use kvmalloc in more places
- Add mode_valid hook for crtc/encoder/bridge
- Reduce sync_file construction time
- Documentation updates
- New DRM synchronisation object support
New drivers:
- pl111 - pl111 CLCD display controller
Panel:
- Innolux P079ZCA panel driver
- Add NL12880B20-05, NL192108AC18-02D, P320HVN03 panels
- panel-samsung-s6e3ha2: Add s6e3hf2 panel support
i915:
- SKL+ watermark fixes
- G4x/G33 reset improvements
- DP AUX backlight improvements
- Buffer based GuC/host communication
- New getparam for (sub)slice infomation
- Cannonlake and Coffeelake initial patches
- Execbuf optimisations
radeon/amdgpu:
- Lots of Vega10 bug fixes
- Preliminary raven support
- KIQ support for compute rings
- MEC queue management rework
- DCE6 Audio support
- SR-IOV improvements
- Better radeon/amdgpu selection support
nouveau:
- HDMI stereoscopic support
- Display code rework for >= GM20x GPUs
msm:
- GEM rework for fine-grained locking
- Per-process pagetable work
- HDMI fixes for Snapdragon 820.
vc4:
- Remove 256MB CMA limit from vc4
- Add out-fence support
- Add support for cygnus
- Get/set tiling ioctls support
- Add T-format tiling support for scanout
zte:
- add VGA support.
etnaviv:
- Thermal throttle support for newer GPUs
- Restore userspace buffer cache performance
- dma-buf sync fix
stm:
- add stm32f429 display support
exynos:
- Rework vblank handling
- Fixup sw-trigger code
sun4i:
- V3s display engine support
- HDMI support for older SoCs
- Preliminary work on dual-pipeline SoCs.
rcar-du:
- VSP work
imx-drm:
- Remove counter load enable from PRE
- Double read/write reduction flag support
tegra:
- Documentation for the host1x and drm driver.
- Lots of staging ioctl fixes due to grate project work.
omapdrm:
- dma-buf fence support
- TILER rotation fixes"
* tag 'drm-for-v4.13' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1270 commits)
drm: Remove unused drm_file parameter to drm_syncobj_replace_fence()
drm/amd/powerplay: fix bug fail to remove sysfs when rmmod amdgpu.
amdgpu: Set cik/si_support to 1 by default if radeon isn't built
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: fix driver reload with KIQ
drm/amdgpu/gfx8: fix driver reload with KIQ
drm/amdgpu: Don't call amd_powerplay_destroy() if we don't have powerplay
drm/ttm: Fix use-after-free in ttm_bo_clean_mm
drm/amd/amdgpu: move get memory type function from early init to sw init
drm/amdgpu/cgs: always set reference clock in mode_info
drm/amdgpu: fix vblank_time when displays are off
drm/amd/powerplay: power value format change for Vega10
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: support the amdgpu.disable_cu option
drm/amd/powerplay: change PPSMC_MSG_GetCurrPkgPwr for Vega10
drm/amdgpu: Make amdgpu_cs_parser_init static (v2)
drm/amdgpu/cs: fix a typo in a comment
drm/amdgpu: Fix the exported always on CU bitmap
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: gfx_v9_0_enable_gfx_static_mg_power_gating() can be static
drm/amdgpu/psp: upper_32_bits/lower_32_bits for address setup
drm/amd/powerplay/cz: print message if smc message fails
drm/amdgpu: fix typo in amdgpu_debugfs_test_ib_init
...
We were reading the no-implicit sync flag the wrong way around,
synchronizing too much for the explicit case, and not at all for the
implicit case. Oops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
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Backmerge tag 'v4.12-rc3' into drm-next
Linux 4.12-rc3
Daniel has requested this for some drm-intel-next work.
Now that drm_[cm]alloc* helpers are simple one line wrappers around
kvmalloc_array and drm_free_large is just kvfree alias we can drop
them and replace by their native forms.
This shouldn't introduce any functional change.
Changes since v1
- fix typo in drivers/gpu//drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c - noticed by 0day
build robot
Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>drm: drop drm_[cm]alloc* helpers
[danvet: Fixup vgem which grew another user very recently.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170517122312.GK18247@dhcp22.suse.cz
If we bail out of the submit before actually adding the cmdstream
to the kernel ring there is no valid fence to put. Make sure to skip
the fence_put in that case.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Based on commit 4cd0945901 ("drm/msm: submit support for out-fences").
We increment the minor driver version so userspace can detect explicit
fence support.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
---
v3: Changed to work with fence returned from GPU submit.
The next patch will need the complete dma_fence, instead of just the seqno,
to create the sync_file in etnaviv_ioctl_gem_submit, in case an
out_fence_fd is requested.
The submit needs to hold a reference to the dma_fence, to avoid raceing
with the GPU completing the fence.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
---
New patch in v3.
Loosely based on commit f0a42bb542 ("drm/msm: submit support for
in-fences"). Unfortunately, struct drm_etnaviv_gem_submit doesn't have
a flags field yet, so we have to extend the structure and trust that
drm_ioctl will clear the flags for us if an older userspace only submits
part of the struct.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
There are 3 big benefits to suballocating a single big DMA buffer
for command submission:
1. Avoid hammering CMA. The old way of allocating and freeing a DMA
buffer for each submission was hitting some of the real slow
pathes in CMA, as this allocator was not designed for a concurrent
small buffers load.
2. Less TLB flushes on IOMMUv2. If a new command buffer is mapped into
the GPU address space the MMU TLBs need to be flushed. By having
one big buffer statically mapped to the GPU, a lot of those flushes
can be avoided.
3. No funky workarounds for GC3000. The FE TLB flush on GC3000 isn't
reliable. To work around that we tried to lay out the cmdbufs in
the GPU address space in a way to avoid this issue. This hasn't
always worked if the address space is crowded. A single statically
mapped buffer avoids the erratum completely.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
This will get more complex with the following changes, so move it
into its own place.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
This function had copies in 3 different files. Unify them in kernel.h.
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com> [drm/i915/]
Acked-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> [drm/msm/]
Acked-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> [drm/etinav/]
Acked-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As we now store the etnaviv_vram_mapping, we no longer need to store
the iova itself: we can get this directly from the mapping structure.
Arrange for submit_bo() to return a pointer to etnaviv_gem_submit_bo,
and directly access mapping->iova when applying relocations.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Currently, we scan the list of mappings each time we want to operate on
the vram_mapping struct. Rather than repeatedly scanning these, look
them up once in the submission path, and then use _reference and
_unreference methods as necessary to manage this object.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
This adds the etnaviv DRM driver and hooks it up in Makefiles
and Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>