Commit Graph

353 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Lutomirski
84c4070841 cpuidle: Set polling in poll_idle
poll_idle is the archetypal polling idle loop; tell the core idle
code about it.

This avoids pointless IPIs when all of the other cpuidle states are
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c65ce49615d338bae8fb79df5daffab19353c900.1401902905.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05 12:09:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4dc4226f99 ACPI and power management updates for 3.16-rc1
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140424.  That includes a
    number of fixes and improvements related to things like GPE
    handling, table loading, headers, memory mapping and unmapping,
    DSDT/SSDT overriding, and the Unload() operator.  The acpidump
    utility from upstream ACPICA is included too.  From Bob Moore,
    Lv Zheng, David Box, David Binderman, and Colin Ian King.
 
  - Fixes and cleanups related to ACPI video and backlight interfaces
    from Hans de Goede.  That includes blacklist entries for some new
    machines and using native backlight by default.
 
  - ACPI device enumeration changes to create platform devices
    rather than PNP devices for ACPI device objects with _HID by
    default.  PNP devices will still be created for the ACPI device
    object with device IDs corresponding to real PNP devices, so
    that change should not break things left and right, and we're
    expecting to see more and more ACPI-enumerated platform devices
    in the future.  From Zhang Rui and Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Updates for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver allowing
    it to handle system suspend/resume on Asus T100 correctly.
    From Heikki Krogerus and Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - PM core update introducing a mechanism to allow runtime-suspended
    devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume transitions
    if certain additional conditions related to coordination within
    device hierarchy are met.  Related PM documentation update and
    ACPI PM domain support for the new feature.  From Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Fixes and improvements related to the "freeze" sleep state. They
    affect several places including cpuidle, PM core, ACPI core, and
    the ACPI battery driver.  From Rafael J Wysocki and Zhang Rui.
 
  - Miscellaneous fixes and updates of the ACPI core from Aaron Lu,
    Bjørn Mork, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, and Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Fixes and cleanups for the ACPI processor and ACPI PAD (Processor
    Aggregator Device) drivers from Baoquan He, Manuel Schölling,
    Tony Camuso, and Toshi Kani.
 
  - System suspend/resume optimization in the ACPI battery driver from
    Lan Tianyu.
 
  - OPP (Operating Performance Points) subsystem updates from
    Chander Kashyap, Mark Brown, and Nishanth Menon.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes, updates and cleanups from Srivatsa S Bhat,
    Stratos Karafotis, and Viresh Kumar.
 
  - Updates, fixes and cleanups for the Tegra, powernow-k8, imx6q,
    s5pv210, nforce2, and powernv cpufreq drivers from Brian Norris,
    Jingoo Han, Paul Bolle, Philipp Zabel, Stratos Karafotis, and
    Viresh Kumar.
 
  - intel_pstate driver fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie,
    Doug Smythies, and Stratos Karafotis.
 
  - Enabling the big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64 from Mark Brown.
 
  - Fix for the cpuidle menu governor from Chander Kashyap.
 
  - New ARM clps711x cpuidle driver from Alexander Shiyan.
 
  - Hibernate core fixes and cleanups from Chen Gang, Dan Carpenter,
    Fabian Frederick, Pali Rohár, and Sebastian Capella.
 
  - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) driver updates from
    Jacob Pan.
 
  - PNP subsystem updates from Bjorn Helgaas and Fabian Frederick.
 
  - devfreq core updates from Chanwoo Choi and Paul Bolle.
 
  - devfreq updates for exynos4 and exynos5 from Chanwoo Choi and
    Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
 
  - turbostat tool fix from Jean Delvare.
 
  - cpupower tool updates from Prarit Bhargava, Ramkumar Ramachandra
    and Thomas Renninger.
 
  - New ACPI ec_access.c tool for poking at the EC in a safe way
    from Thomas Renninger.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm into next

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "ACPICA is the leader this time (63 commits), followed by cpufreq (28
  commits), devfreq (15 commits), system suspend/hibernation (12
  commits), ACPI video and ACPI device enumeration (10 commits each).

  We have no major new features this time, but there are a few
  significant changes of how things work.  The most visible one will
  probably be that we are now going to create platform devices rather
  than PNP devices by default for ACPI device objects with _HID.  That
  was long overdue and will be really necessary to be able to use the
  same drivers for the same hardware blocks on ACPI and DT-based systems
  going forward.  We're not expecting fallout from this one (as usual),
  but it's something to watch nevertheless.

  The second change having a chance to be visible is that ACPI video
  will now default to using native backlight rather than the ACPI
  backlight interface which should generally help systems with broken
  Win8 BIOSes.  We're hoping that all problems with the native backlight
  handling that we had previously have been addressed and we are in a
  good enough shape to flip the default, but this change should be easy
  enough to revert if need be.

  In addition to that, the system suspend core has a new mechanism to
  allow runtime-suspended devices to stay suspended throughout system
  suspend/resume transitions if some extra conditions are met
  (generally, they are related to coordination within device hierarchy).
  However, enabling this feature requires cooperation from the bus type
  layer and for now it has only been implemented for the ACPI PM domain
  (used by ACPI-enumerated platform devices mostly today).

  Also, the acpidump utility that was previously shipped as a separate
  tool will now be provided by the upstream ACPICA along with the rest
  of ACPICA code, which will allow it to be more up to date and better
  supported, and we have one new cpuidle driver (ARM clps711x).

  The rest is improvements related to certain specific use cases,
  cleanups and fixes all over the place.

  Specifics:

   - ACPICA update to upstream version 20140424.  That includes a number
     of fixes and improvements related to things like GPE handling,
     table loading, headers, memory mapping and unmapping, DSDT/SSDT
     overriding, and the Unload() operator.  The acpidump utility from
     upstream ACPICA is included too.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David
     Box, David Binderman, and Colin Ian King.

   - Fixes and cleanups related to ACPI video and backlight interfaces
     from Hans de Goede.  That includes blacklist entries for some new
     machines and using native backlight by default.

   - ACPI device enumeration changes to create platform devices rather
     than PNP devices for ACPI device objects with _HID by default.  PNP
     devices will still be created for the ACPI device object with
     device IDs corresponding to real PNP devices, so that change should
     not break things left and right, and we're expecting to see more
     and more ACPI-enumerated platform devices in the future.  From
     Zhang Rui and Rafael J Wysocki.

   - Updates for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver allowing it
     to handle system suspend/resume on Asus T100 correctly.  From
     Heikki Krogerus and Rafael J Wysocki.

   - PM core update introducing a mechanism to allow runtime-suspended
     devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume transitions if
     certain additional conditions related to coordination within device
     hierarchy are met.  Related PM documentation update and ACPI PM
     domain support for the new feature.  From Rafael J Wysocki.

   - Fixes and improvements related to the "freeze" sleep state.  They
     affect several places including cpuidle, PM core, ACPI core, and
     the ACPI battery driver.  From Rafael J Wysocki and Zhang Rui.

   - Miscellaneous fixes and updates of the ACPI core from Aaron Lu,
     Bjørn Mork, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, and Rafael J Wysocki.

   - Fixes and cleanups for the ACPI processor and ACPI PAD (Processor
     Aggregator Device) drivers from Baoquan He, Manuel Schölling, Tony
     Camuso, and Toshi Kani.

   - System suspend/resume optimization in the ACPI battery driver from
     Lan Tianyu.

   - OPP (Operating Performance Points) subsystem updates from Chander
     Kashyap, Mark Brown, and Nishanth Menon.

   - cpufreq core fixes, updates and cleanups from Srivatsa S Bhat,
     Stratos Karafotis, and Viresh Kumar.

   - Updates, fixes and cleanups for the Tegra, powernow-k8, imx6q,
     s5pv210, nforce2, and powernv cpufreq drivers from Brian Norris,
     Jingoo Han, Paul Bolle, Philipp Zabel, Stratos Karafotis, and
     Viresh Kumar.

   - intel_pstate driver fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie, Doug
     Smythies, and Stratos Karafotis.

   - Enabling the big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64 from Mark Brown.

   - Fix for the cpuidle menu governor from Chander Kashyap.

   - New ARM clps711x cpuidle driver from Alexander Shiyan.

   - Hibernate core fixes and cleanups from Chen Gang, Dan Carpenter,
     Fabian Frederick, Pali Rohár, and Sebastian Capella.

   - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) driver updates from Jacob
     Pan.

   - PNP subsystem updates from Bjorn Helgaas and Fabian Frederick.

   - devfreq core updates from Chanwoo Choi and Paul Bolle.

   - devfreq updates for exynos4 and exynos5 from Chanwoo Choi and
     Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.

   - turbostat tool fix from Jean Delvare.

   - cpupower tool updates from Prarit Bhargava, Ramkumar Ramachandra
     and Thomas Renninger.

   - New ACPI ec_access.c tool for poking at the EC in a safe way from
     Thomas Renninger"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (187 commits)
  ACPICA: Namespace: Remove _PRP method support.
  intel_pstate: Improve initial busy calculation
  intel_pstate: add sample time scaling
  intel_pstate: Correct rounding in busy calculation
  intel_pstate: Remove C0 tracking
  PM / hibernate: fixed typo in comment
  ACPI: Fix x86 regression related to early mapping size limitation
  ACPICA: Tables: Add mechanism to control early table checksum verification.
  ACPI / scan: use platform bus type by default for _HID enumeration
  ACPI / scan: always register ACPI LPSS scan handler
  ACPI / scan: always register memory hotplug scan handler
  ACPI / scan: always register container scan handler
  ACPI / scan: Change the meaning of missing .attach() in scan handlers
  ACPI / scan: introduce platform_id device PNP type flag
  ACPI / scan: drop unsupported serial IDs from PNP ACPI scan handler ID list
  ACPI / scan: drop IDs that do not comply with the ACPI PNP ID rule
  ACPI / PNP: use device ID list for PNPACPI device enumeration
  ACPI / scan: .match() callback for ACPI scan handlers
  ACPI / battery: wakeup the system only when necessary
  power_supply: allow power supply devices registered w/o wakeup source
  ...
2014-06-04 08:57:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c84a1e32ee Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main scheduling related changes in this cycle were:

   - various sched/numa updates, for better performance

   - tree wide cleanup of open coded nice levels

   - nohz fix related to rq->nr_running use

   - cpuidle changes and continued consolidation to improve the
     kernel/sched/idle.c high level idle scheduling logic.  As part of
     this effort I pulled cpuidle driver changes from Rafael as well.

   - standardized idle polling amongst architectures

   - continued work on preparing better power/energy aware scheduling

   - sched/rt updates

   - misc fixlets and cleanups"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits)
  sched/numa: Decay ->wakee_flips instead of zeroing
  sched/numa: Update migrate_improves/degrades_locality()
  sched/numa: Allow task switch if load imbalance improves
  sched/rt: Fix 'struct sched_dl_entity' and dl_task_time() comments, to match the current upstream code
  sched: Consolidate open coded implementations of nice level frobbing into nice_to_rlimit() and rlimit_to_nice()
  sched: Initialize rq->age_stamp on processor start
  sched, nohz: Change rq->nr_running to always use wrappers
  sched: Fix the rq->next_balance logic in rebalance_domains() and idle_balance()
  sched: Use clamp() and clamp_val() to make sys_nice() more readable
  sched: Do not zero sg->cpumask and sg->sgp->power in build_sched_groups()
  sched/numa: Fix initialization of sched_domain_topology for NUMA
  sched: Call select_idle_sibling() when not affine_sd
  sched: Simplify return logic in sched_read_attr()
  sched: Simplify return logic in sched_copy_attr()
  sched: Fix exec_start/task_hot on migrated tasks
  arm64: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
  metag: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
  sched/idle: Make cpuidle_idle_call() void
  sched/idle: Reflow cpuidle_idle_call()
  sched/idle: Delay clearing the polling bit
  ...
2014-06-03 14:00:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
776edb5931 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - reduced/streamlined smp_mb__*() interface that allows more usecases
     and makes the existing ones less buggy, especially in rarer
     architectures

   - add rwsem implementation comments

   - bump up lockdep limits"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  rwsem: Add comments to explain the meaning of the rwsem's count field
  lockdep: Increase static allocations
  arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()
  arch,doc: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,xtensa: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,x86: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,tile: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,sparc: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,sh: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,score: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,s390: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,powerpc: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,parisc: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,openrisc: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,mn10300: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,mips: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,metag: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,m68k: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,m32r: Convert smp_mb__*()
  arch,ia64: Convert smp_mb__*()
  ...
2014-06-03 12:57:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a727eaf64f ARM: SoC driver changes
SoC-near driver changes that we're merging through our tree. Mostly
 because they depend on other changes we have staged, but in some cases
 because the driver maintainers preferred that we did it this way.
 
 This contains a largeish cleanup series of the omap_l3_noc bus driver,
 cpuidle rework for Exynos, some reset driver conversions and a long
 branch of TI EDMA fixes and cleanups, with more to come next release.
 
 The TI EDMA cleanups is a shared branch with the dmaengine tree, with
 a handful of Davinci-specific fixes on top.
 
 After discussion at last year's KS (and some more on the mailing lists),
 we are here adding a drivers/soc directory. The purpose of this is
 to keep per-vendor shared code that's needed by different drivers but
 that doesn't fit into the MFD (nor drivers/platform) model. We expect
 to keep merging contents for this hierarchy through arm-soc so we can
 keep an eye on what the vendors keep adding here and not making it a
 free-for-all to shove in crazy stuff.
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Merge tag 'drivers-for-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc into next

Pull ARM SoC driver changes from Olof Johansson:
 "SoC-near driver changes that we're merging through our tree.  Mostly
  because they depend on other changes we have staged, but in some cases
  because the driver maintainers preferred that we did it this way.

  This contains a largeish cleanup series of the omap_l3_noc bus driver,
  cpuidle rework for Exynos, some reset driver conversions and a long
  branch of TI EDMA fixes and cleanups, with more to come next release.

  The TI EDMA cleanups is a shared branch with the dmaengine tree, with
  a handful of Davinci-specific fixes on top.

  After discussion at last year's KS (and some more on the mailing
  lists), we are here adding a drivers/soc directory.  The purpose of
  this is to keep per-vendor shared code that's needed by different
  drivers but that doesn't fit into the MFD (nor drivers/platform)
  model.  We expect to keep merging contents for this hierarchy through
  arm-soc so we can keep an eye on what the vendors keep adding here and
  not making it a free-for-all to shove in crazy stuff"

* tag 'drivers-for-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (101 commits)
  cpufreq: exynos: Fix driver compilation with ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM
  tty: serial: msm: Remove direct access to GSBI
  power: reset: keystone-reset: introduce keystone reset driver
  Documentation: dt: add bindings for keystone pll control controller
  Documentation: dt: add bindings for keystone reset driver
  soc: qcom: fix of_device_id table
  ARM: EXYNOS: Fix kernel panic when unplugging CPU1 on exynos
  ARM: EXYNOS: Move the driver to drivers/cpuidle directory
  ARM: EXYNOS: Cleanup all unneeded headers from cpuidle.c
  ARM: EXYNOS: Pass the AFTR callback to the platform_data
  ARM: EXYNOS: Move S5P_CHECK_SLEEP into pm.c
  ARM: EXYNOS: Move the power sequence call in the cpu_pm notifier
  ARM: EXYNOS: Move the AFTR state function into pm.c
  ARM: EXYNOS: Encapsulate the AFTR code into a function
  ARM: EXYNOS: Disable cpuidle for exynos5440
  ARM: EXYNOS: Encapsulate boot vector code into a function for cpuidle
  ARM: EXYNOS: Pass wakeup mask parameter to function for cpuidle
  ARM: EXYNOS: Remove ifdef for scu_enable in pm
  ARM: EXYNOS: Move scu_enable in the cpu_pm notifier
  ARM: EXYNOS: Use the cpu_pm notifier for pm
  ...
2014-06-02 16:35:49 -07:00
Paul Burton
d050894435 cpuidle: cpuidle-cps: add MIPS CPS cpuidle driver
This patch adds a cpuidle driver for systems based around the MIPS
Coherent Processing System (CPS) architecture. It supports four idle
states:

  - The standard MIPS wait instruction.

  - The non-coherent wait, clock gated & power gated states exposed by
    the recently added pm-cps layer.

The pm-cps layer is used to enter all the deep idle states. Since cores
in the clock or power gated states cannot service interrupts, the
gic_send_ipi_single function is modified to send a power up command for
the appropriate core to the CPC in cases where the target CPU has marked
itself potentially incoherent.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
2014-05-28 16:20:36 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
ff6a9c039d ARM: EXYNOS: Move the driver to drivers/cpuidle directory
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-26 05:21:46 +09:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9051785f69 Merge branch 'cpuidle/3.16' of git://git.linaro.org/people/daniel.lezcano/linux into pm-cpuidle
Pull ARM cpuidle updates for v3.16 from Daniel Lezcano.

* 'cpuidle/3.16' of git://git.linaro.org/people/daniel.lezcano/linux:
  ARM: clps711x: Add cpuidle driver
2014-05-16 13:14:20 +02:00
Gregory CLEMENT
b858fbc191 cpuidle: mvebu: Add initial CPU idle support for Armada 370/XP SoC
Add the wfi, cpu idle and cpu deep idle power states support for the
Armada XP SoCs.

All the latencies and the power consumption values used at the
"armada_370_xp_idle_driver" structure are preliminary and will be
modified in the future after running some measurements and analysis.

Based on the work of Nadav Haklai.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Haklai <nadavh@marvell.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397488214-20685-11-git-send-email-gregory.clement@free-electrons.com
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397488214-20685-11-git-send-email-gregory.clement@free-electrons.com
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2014-05-08 16:19:02 +00:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a6220fc19a PM / suspend: Always use deepest C-state in the "freeze" sleep state
If freeze_enter() is called, we want to bypass the current cpuidle
governor and always use the deepest available (that is, not disabled)
C-state, because we want to save as much energy as reasonably possible
then and runtime latency constraints don't matter at that point, since
the system is in a sleep state anyway.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-07 01:49:28 +02:00
Chander Kashyap
bed4d597a0 cpuidle / menu: move repeated correction factor check to init
In menu_select function we check for correction factor every time.
If it is zero we are initializing to unity. Hence move it to init function
and initialise by unity, hence avoid repeated comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Chander Kashyap <chander.kashyap@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-01 01:17:03 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
3836785a1b cpuidle / menu: Return (-1) if there are no suitable states
If there is a PM QoS latency limit and all of the sufficiently shallow
C-states are disabled, the cpuidle menu governor returns 0 which on
some systems is CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START and shouldn't be returned
if that C-state has been disabled.

Fix the issue by modifying the menu governor to return (-1) in such
situations.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-01 00:14:04 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
52c324f8a8 cpuidle: Combine cpuidle_enabled() with cpuidle_select()
Since both cpuidle_enabled() and cpuidle_select() are only called by
cpuidle_idle_call(), it is not really useful to keep them separate
and combining them will help to avoid complicating cpuidle_idle_call()
even further if governors are changed to return error codes sometimes.

This code modification shouldn't lead to any functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-05-01 00:13:47 +02:00
Alexander Shiyan
7c7f8f7f2c ARM: clps711x: Add cpuidle driver
Add cpuidle support for ARM Cirrus Logic CLPS711X CPUs.
This CPU has an unique internal register and write to this location
will put the system into the Idle State by halting the clock to the
processor until an interrupt is generated.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2014-04-30 01:33:02 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
4e857c58ef arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()
Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-18 14:20:48 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8c73c4d831 Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle'
* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: sysfs: Export target residency information
  intel_idle: fine-tune IVT residency targets
  tools/power turbostat: Run on Broadwell
  tools/power turbostat: simplify output, add Avg_MHz
  intel_idle: Add CPU model 54 (Atom N2000 series)
  intel_idle: support Bay Trail
  intel_idle: allow sparse sub-state numbering, for Bay Trail
  ACPI idle: permit sparse C-state sub-state numbers
2014-04-08 13:27:40 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
9bc0482fea cpuidle: sysfs: Export target residency information
From user space, there is no way to know the target residency for each idle
state. If we want to write tools to measure the accuracy of the idle state
selection from the governor, we need this info.

As the exit latency is exported through sysfs, exporting the target residency
in the same place makes sense.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-08 12:37:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
cbda94e039 ARM: SoC: driver changes
These changes are mostly for ARM specific device drivers that either
 don't have an upstream maintainer, or that had the maintainer ask
 us to pick up the changes to avoid conflicts. A large chunk of this
 are clock drivers (bcm281xx, exynos, versatile, shmobile), aside from
 that, reset controllers for STi as well as a large rework of the
 Marvell Orion/EBU watchdog driver are notable.
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Merge tag 'drivers-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC driver changes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These changes are mostly for ARM specific device drivers that either
  don't have an upstream maintainer, or that had the maintainer ask us
  to pick up the changes to avoid conflicts.

  A large chunk of this are clock drivers (bcm281xx, exynos, versatile,
  shmobile), aside from that, reset controllers for STi as well as a
  large rework of the Marvell Orion/EBU watchdog driver are notable"

* tag 'drivers-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (99 commits)
  Revert "dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac."
  Revert "net: stmmac: Add SOCFPGA glue driver"
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7791: Fix SCIFA3-5 clocks
  ARM: STi: Add reset controller support to mach-sti Kconfig
  drivers: reset: stih416: add softreset controller
  drivers: reset: stih415: add softreset controller
  drivers: reset: Reset controller driver for STiH416
  drivers: reset: Reset controller driver for STiH415
  drivers: reset: STi SoC system configuration reset controller support
  dts: socfpga: Add sysmgr node so the gmac can use to reference
  dts: socfpga: Add support for SD/MMC on the SOCFPGA platform
  reset: Add optional resets and stubs
  ARM: shmobile: r7s72100: fix bus clock calculation
  Power: Reset: Generalize qnap-poweroff to work on Synology devices.
  dts: socfpga: Update clock entry to support multiple parents
  ARM: socfpga: Update socfpga_defconfig
  dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac.
  net: stmmac: Add SOCFPGA glue driver
  watchdog: orion_wdt: Use %pa to print 'phys_addr_t'
  drivers: cci: Export CCI PMU revision
  ...
2014-04-05 15:37:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
05bf58ca4b Merge branch 'sched-idle-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull sched/idle changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "More idle code reorganization, to prepare for more integration.

  (Sent separately because it depended on pending timer work, which is
  now upstream)"

* 'sched-idle-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/idle: Add more comments to the code
  sched/idle: Move idle conditions in cpuidle_idle main function
  sched/idle: Reorganize the idle loop
  cpuidle/idle: Move the cpuidle_idle_call function to idle.c
  idle/cpuidle: Split cpuidle_idle_call main function into smaller functions
2014-04-02 16:22:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6d9bfc638 Merge branch 'powernv-cpuidle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc non-virtualized cpuidle from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "This is the branch I mentioned in my other pull request which contains
  our improved cpuidle support for the "powernv" platform
  (non-virtualized).

  It adds support for the "fast sleep" feature of the processor which
  provides higher power savings than our usual "nap" mode but at the
  cost of losing the timers while asleep, and thus exploits the new
  timer broadcast framework to work around that limitation.

  It's based on a tip timer tree that you seem to have already merged"

* 'powernv-cpuidle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  cpuidle/powernv: Parse device tree to setup idle states
  cpuidle/powernv: Add "Fast-Sleep" CPU idle state
  powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL call to resync timebase on wakeup
  powerpc/powernv: Add context management for Fast Sleep
  powerpc: Split timer_interrupt() into timer handling and interrupt handling routines
  powerpc: Implement tick broadcast IPI as a fixed IPI message
  powerpc: Free up the slot of PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE IPI message
2014-04-02 13:47:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7a48837732 Merge branch 'for-3.15/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the pull request for the core block IO bits for the 3.15
  kernel.  It's a smaller round this time, it contains:

   - Various little blk-mq fixes and additions from Christoph and
     myself.

   - Cleanup of the IPI usage from the block layer, and associated
     helper code.  From Frederic Weisbecker and Jan Kara.

   - Duplicate code cleanup in bio-integrity from Gu Zheng.  This will
     give you a merge conflict, but that should be easy to resolve.

   - blk-mq notify spinlock fix for RT from Mike Galbraith.

   - A blktrace partial accounting bug fix from Roman Pen.

   - Missing REQ_SYNC detection fix for blk-mq from Shaohua Li"

* 'for-3.15/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits)
  blk-mq: add REQ_SYNC early
  rt,blk,mq: Make blk_mq_cpu_notify_lock a raw spinlock
  blk-mq: support partial I/O completions
  blk-mq: merge blk_mq_insert_request and blk_mq_run_request
  blk-mq: remove blk_mq_alloc_rq
  blk-mq: don't dump CPU -> hw queue map on driver load
  blk-mq: fix wrong usage of hctx->state vs hctx->flags
  blk-mq: allow blk_mq_init_commands() to return failure
  block: remove old blk_iopoll_enabled variable
  blktrace: fix accounting of partially completed requests
  smp: Rename __smp_call_function_single() to smp_call_function_single_async()
  smp: Remove wait argument from __smp_call_function_single()
  watchdog: Simplify a little the IPI call
  smp: Move __smp_call_function_single() below its safe version
  smp: Consolidate the various smp_call_function_single() declensions
  smp: Teach __smp_call_function_single() to check for offline cpus
  smp: Remove unused list_head from csd
  smp: Iterate functions through llist_for_each_entry_safe()
  block: Stop abusing rq->csd.list in blk-softirq
  block: Remove useless IPI struct initialization
  ...
2014-04-01 19:19:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4dedde7c7a ACPI and power management updates for 3.15-rc1
- Device PM QoS support for latency tolerance constraints on systems with
    hardware interfaces allowing such constraints to be specified.  That is
    necessary to prevent hardware-driven power management from becoming
    overly aggressive on some systems and to prevent power management
    features leading to excessive latencies from being used in some cases.
 
  - Consolidation of the handling of ACPI hotplug notifications for device
    objects.  This causes all device hotplug notifications to go through
    the root notify handler (that was executed for all of them anyway
    before) that propagates them to individual subsystems, if necessary,
    by executing callbacks provided by those subsystems (those callbacks
    are associated with struct acpi_device objects during device
    enumeration).  As a result, the code in question becomes both smaller
    in size and more straightforward and all of those changes should not
    affect users.
 
  - ACPICA update, including fixes related to the handling of _PRT in cases
    when it is broken and the addition of "Windows 2013" to the list of
    supported "features" for _OSI (which is necessary to support systems
    that work incorrectly or don't even boot without it).  Changes from
    Bob Moore and Lv Zheng.
 
  - Consolidation of ACPI _OST handling from Jiang Liu.
 
  - ACPI battery and AC fixes allowing unusual system configurations to
    be handled by that code from Alexander Mezin.
 
  - New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS driver from Chiau Ee Chew.
 
  - ACPI fan and thermal optimizations related to system suspend and resume
    from Aaron Lu.
 
  - Cleanups related to ACPI video from Jean Delvare.
 
  - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu,
    Paul Bolle, Tomasz Nowicki.
 
  - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) driver cleanups from Jacob Pan.
 
  - intel_pstate fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie.
 
  - cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume handling from Viresh Kumar.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Stratos Karafotis,
    Saravana Kannan, Rashika Kheria, Joe Perches.
 
  - cpufreq drivers updates from Viresh Kumar, Zhuoyu Zhang, Rob Herring.
 
  - cpuidle fixes related to the menu governor from Tuukka Tikkanen.
 
  - cpuidle fix related to coupled CPUs handling from Paul Burton.
 
  - Asynchronous execution of all device suspend and resume callbacks,
    except for ->prepare and ->complete, during system suspend and resume
    from Chuansheng Liu.
 
  - Delayed resuming of runtime-suspended devices during system suspend for
    the PCI bus type and ACPI PM domain.
 
  - New set of PM helper routines to allow device runtime PM callbacks to
    be used during system suspend and resume more easily from Ulf Hansson.
 
  - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the PM core from Geert Uytterhoeven,
    Prabhakar Lad, Philipp Zabel, Rashika Kheria, Sebastian Capella.
 
  - devfreq fix from Saravana Kannan.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The majority of this material spent some time in linux-next, some of
  it even several weeks.  There are a few relatively fresh commits in
  it, but they are mostly fixes and simple cleanups.

  ACPI took the lead this time, both in terms of the number of commits
  and the number of modified lines of code, cpufreq follows and there
  are a few changes in the PM core and in cpuidle too.

  A new feature that already got some LWN.net's attention is the device
  PM QoS extension allowing latency tolerance requirements to be
  propagated from leaf devices to their ancestors with hardware
  interfaces for specifying latency tolerance.  That should help systems
  with hardware-driven power management to avoid going too far with it
  in cases when there are latency tolerance constraints.

  There also are some significant changes in the ACPI core related to
  the way in which hotplug notifications are handled.  They affect PCI
  hotplug (ACPIPHP) and the ACPI dock station code too.  The bottom line
  is that all those notification now go through the root notify handler
  and are propagated to the interested subsystems by means of callbacks
  instead of having to install a notify handler for each device object
  that we can potentially get hotplug notifications for.

  In addition to that ACPICA will now advertise "Windows 2013"
  compatibility for _OSI, because some systems out there don't work
  correctly if that is not done (some of them don't even boot).

  On the system suspend side of things, all of the device suspend and
  resume callbacks, except for ->prepare() and ->complete(), are now
  going to be executed asynchronously as that turns out to speed up
  system suspend and resume on some platforms quite significantly and we
  have a few more optimizations in that area.

  Apart from that, there are some new device IDs and fixes and cleanups
  all over.  In particular, the system suspend and resume handling by
  cpufreq should be improved and the cpuidle menu governor should be a
  bit more robust now.

  Specifics:

   - Device PM QoS support for latency tolerance constraints on systems
     with hardware interfaces allowing such constraints to be specified.
     That is necessary to prevent hardware-driven power management from
     becoming overly aggressive on some systems and to prevent power
     management features leading to excessive latencies from being used
     in some cases.

   - Consolidation of the handling of ACPI hotplug notifications for
     device objects.  This causes all device hotplug notifications to go
     through the root notify handler (that was executed for all of them
     anyway before) that propagates them to individual subsystems, if
     necessary, by executing callbacks provided by those subsystems
     (those callbacks are associated with struct acpi_device objects
     during device enumeration).  As a result, the code in question
     becomes both smaller in size and more straightforward and all of
     those changes should not affect users.

   - ACPICA update, including fixes related to the handling of _PRT in
     cases when it is broken and the addition of "Windows 2013" to the
     list of supported "features" for _OSI (which is necessary to
     support systems that work incorrectly or don't even boot without
     it).  Changes from Bob Moore and Lv Zheng.

   - Consolidation of ACPI _OST handling from Jiang Liu.

   - ACPI battery and AC fixes allowing unusual system configurations to
     be handled by that code from Alexander Mezin.

   - New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS driver from Chiau Ee Chew.

   - ACPI fan and thermal optimizations related to system suspend and
     resume from Aaron Lu.

   - Cleanups related to ACPI video from Jean Delvare.

   - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Hanjun Guo, Lan
     Tianyu, Paul Bolle, Tomasz Nowicki.

   - Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) driver cleanups from
     Jacob Pan.

   - intel_pstate fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie.

   - cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume handling from Viresh
     Kumar.

   - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Stratos
     Karafotis, Saravana Kannan, Rashika Kheria, Joe Perches.

   - cpufreq drivers updates from Viresh Kumar, Zhuoyu Zhang, Rob
     Herring.

   - cpuidle fixes related to the menu governor from Tuukka Tikkanen.

   - cpuidle fix related to coupled CPUs handling from Paul Burton.

   - Asynchronous execution of all device suspend and resume callbacks,
     except for ->prepare and ->complete, during system suspend and
     resume from Chuansheng Liu.

   - Delayed resuming of runtime-suspended devices during system suspend
     for the PCI bus type and ACPI PM domain.

   - New set of PM helper routines to allow device runtime PM callbacks
     to be used during system suspend and resume more easily from Ulf
     Hansson.

   - Assorted fixes and cleanups in the PM core from Geert Uytterhoeven,
     Prabhakar Lad, Philipp Zabel, Rashika Kheria, Sebastian Capella.

   - devfreq fix from Saravana Kannan"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (162 commits)
  PM / devfreq: Rewrite devfreq_update_status() to fix multiple bugs
  PM / sleep: Correct whitespace errors in <linux/pm.h>
  intel_pstate: Set core to min P state during core offline
  cpufreq: Add stop CPU callback to cpufreq_driver interface
  cpufreq: Remove unnecessary braces
  cpufreq: Fix checkpatch errors and warnings
  cpufreq: powerpc: add cpufreq transition latency for FSL e500mc SoCs
  MAINTAINERS: Reorder maintainer addresses for PM and ACPI
  PM / Runtime: Update runtime_idle() documentation for return value meaning
  video / output: Drop display output class support
  fujitsu-laptop: Drop unneeded include
  acer-wmi: Stop selecting VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL
  ACPI / gpu / drm: Stop selecting VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL
  ACPI / video: fix ACPI_VIDEO dependencies
  cpufreq: remove unused notifier: CPUFREQ_{SUSPENDCHANGE|RESUMECHANGE}
  cpufreq: Do not allow ->setpolicy drivers to provide ->target
  cpufreq: arm_big_little: set 'physical_cluster' for each CPU
  cpufreq: arm_big_little: make vexpress driver depend on bL core driver
  ACPI / button: Add ACPI Button event via netlink routine
  ACPI: Remove duplicate definitions of PREFIX
  ...
2014-04-01 12:48:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1ead658124 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer changes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This assorted collection provides:

   - A new timer based timer broadcast feature for systems which do not
     provide a global accessible timer device.  That allows those
     systems to put CPUs into deep idle states where the per cpu timer
     device stops.

   - A few NOHZ_FULL related improvements to the timer wheel

   - The usual updates to timer devices found in ARM SoCs

   - Small improvements and updates all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  tick: Remove code duplication in tick_handle_periodic()
  tick: Fix spelling mistake in tick_handle_periodic()
  x86: hpet: Use proper destructor for delayed work
  workqueue: Provide destroy_delayed_work_on_stack()
  clocksource: CMT, MTU2, TMU and STI should depend on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  timer: Remove code redundancy while calling get_nohz_timer_target()
  hrtimer: Rearrange comments in the order struct members are declared
  timer: Use variable head instead of &work_list in __run_timers()
  clocksource: exynos_mct: silence a static checker warning
  arm: zynq: Add support for cpufreq
  arm: zynq: Don't use arm_global_timer with cpufreq
  clocksource/cadence_ttc: Overhaul clocksource frequency adjustment
  clocksource/cadence_ttc: Call clockevents_update_freq() with IRQs enabled
  clocksource: Add Kconfig entries for CMT, MTU2, TMU and STI
  sh: Remove Kconfig entries for TMU, CMT and MTU2
  ARM: shmobile: Remove CMT, TMU and STI Kconfig entries
  clocksource: armada-370-xp: Use atomic access for shared registers
  clocksource: orion: Use atomic access for shared registers
  clocksource: timer-keystone: Delete unnecessary variable
  clocksource: timer-keystone: introduce clocksource driver for Keystone
  ...
2014-04-01 11:00:07 -07:00
Paul Burton
0b89e9aa28 cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all coupled CPUs leave idle
As described by a comment at the end of cpuidle_enter_state_coupled it
can be inefficient for coupled idle states to return with IRQs enabled
since they may proceed to service an interrupt instead of clearing the
coupled idle state. Until they have finished & cleared the idle state
all CPUs coupled with them will spin rather than being able to enter a
safe idle state.

Commits e1689795a7 "cpuidle: Add common time keeping and irq
enabling" and 554c06ba3e "cpuidle: remove en_core_tk_irqen flag" led
to the cpuidle_enter_state enabling interrupts for all idle states,
including coupled ones, making this inefficiency unavoidable by drivers
& the local_irq_enable near the end of cpuidle_enter_state_coupled
redundant. This patch avoids enabling interrupts in cpuidle_enter_state
after a coupled state has been entered, allowing them to remain disabled
until all coupled CPUs have exited the idle state and
cpuidle_enter_state_coupled re-enables them.

Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-12 00:24:21 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
30cdd69e2a cpuidle/idle: Move the cpuidle_idle_call function to idle.c
The cpuidle_idle_call does nothing more than calling the three individuals
function and is no longer used by any arch specific code but only in the
cpuidle framework code.

We can move this function into the idle task code to ensure better
proximity to the scheduler code.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1393832934-11625-2-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-03-11 11:52:45 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
907e30f1bb idle/cpuidle: Split cpuidle_idle_call main function into smaller functions
In order to allow better integration between the cpuidle framework and the
scheduler, reducing the distance between these two sub-components will
facilitate this integration by moving part of the cpuidle code in the idle
task file and, because idle.c is in the sched directory, we have access to
the scheduler's private structures.

This patch splits the cpuidle_idle_call main entry function into 3 calls
to a newly added API:

 1. select the idle state
 2. enter the idle state
 3. reflect the idle state

The cpuidle_idle_call calls these three functions to implement the main
idle entry function.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1393832934-11625-1-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-03-11 11:52:45 +01:00
tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org
4b2f0b033a cpuidle: poll state can measure residency
For some platforms, a poll state is inserted in the cpuidle driver states.
The flags for the state do not indicate that timekeeping is not affected.
As the state does not do anything apart from calling cpu_relax(), the
times returned by ktime_get should remain valid. Add the missing flag.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-07 12:55:17 +01:00
tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org
96e95182e9 cpuidle: Move perf multiplier calculation out of the selection loop
The menu governor performance multiplier defines a minimum predicted
idle duration to latency ratio. Instead of checking this separately
in every iteration of the state selection loop, adjust the overall
latency restriction for the whole loop if this restriction is tighter
than what is set by the QoS subsystem.

The original test
s->exit_latency * multiplier > data->predicted_us
becomes
s->exit_latency > data->predicted_us / multiplier
by dividing both sides of the comparison by "multiplier".

While division is likely to be several times slower than multiplication,
the minor performance hit allows making a generic sleep state selection
function based on (sleep duration, maximum latency) tuple.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 01:45:59 +01:00
tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org
61c66d6efa cpuidle: Do not substract exit latency from assumed sleep length
The menu governor statistics update function tries to determine the
amount of time between entry to low power state and the occurrence
of the wakeup event. However, the time measured by the framework
includes exit latency on top of the desired value. This exit latency
is substracted from the measured value to obtain the desired value.

When measured value is not available, the menu governor assumes
the wakeup was caused by the timer and the time is equal to remaining
timer length. No exit latency should be substracted from this value.

This patch prevents the erroneous substraction and clarifies the
associated comment. It also removes one intermediate variable that
serves no purpose.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 01:45:59 +01:00
tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org
7ac2643667 cpuidle: Ensure menu coefficients stay within domain
The menu governor uses coefficients as one method of actual idle
period length estimation. The coefficients are, as detailed below,
multipliers giving expected idle period length from time until next
timer expiry. The multipliers are supposed to have domain of (0..1].

The coefficients are fractions where only the numerators are stored
and denominators are a shared constant RESOLUTION*DECAY. Since the
value of the coefficient should always be greater than 0 and less
than or equal to 1, the numerator must have a value greater than
0 and less than or equal to RESOLUTION*DECAY.

If the coefficients are updated with measured idle durations exceeding
timer length, the multiplier may reach values exceeding unity (i.e.
the stored numerator exceeds RESOLUTION*DECAY). This patch ensures that
the multipliers are updated with durations capped to timer length.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 01:45:59 +01:00
tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org
22695ab631 cpuidle: Use actual state latency in menu governor
Currently menu governor records the exit latency of the state it has
chosen for the idle period. The stored latency value is then later
used to calculate the actual length of the idle period. This value
may however be incorrect, as the entered state may not be the one
chosen by the governor. The entered state information is available,
so we can use that to obtain the real exit latency.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 01:45:58 +01:00
tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org
5dc2f5a303 cpuidle: rename expected_us to next_timer_us in menu governor
The field expected_us is used to store the time remaining until next
timer expiry. The name is inaccurate, as we really do not expect all
wakeups to be caused by timers. In addition, another field with a very
similar name (predicted_us) is used to store the predicted time
remaining until any wakeup source being active.

This patch renames expected_us to next_timer_us in order to better
reflect the contained information.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-06 01:45:27 +01:00
Preeti U Murthy
0888839c5b cpuidle/powernv: Parse device tree to setup idle states
Add deep idle states such as nap and fast sleep to the cpuidle state table
only if they are discovered from the device tree during cpuidle initialization.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:57:08 +11:00
Preeti U Murthy
0d94873011 cpuidle/powernv: Add "Fast-Sleep" CPU idle state
Fast sleep is one of the deep idle states on Power8 in which local timers of
CPUs stop. On PowerPC we do not have an external clock device which can
handle wakeup of such CPUs. Now that we have the support in the tick broadcast
framework for archs that do not sport such a device and the low level support
for fast sleep, enable it in the cpuidle framework on PowerNV.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:57:04 +11:00
Ingo Molnar
d27c8438ee Merge branch 'timers/core' into sched/idle
Avoid heavy conflicts caused by WIP patches in drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c,
by merging these into a single base.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-02-28 13:58:25 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker
c46fff2a3b smp: Rename __smp_call_function_single() to smp_call_function_single_async()
The name __smp_call_function_single() doesn't tell much about the
properties of this function, especially when compared to
smp_call_function_single().

The comments above the implementation are also misleading. The main
point of this function is actually not to be able to embed the csd
in an object. This is actually a requirement that result from the
purpose of this function which is to raise an IPI asynchronously.

As such it can be called with interrupts disabled. And this feature
comes at the cost of the caller who then needs to serialize the
IPIs on this csd.

Lets rename the function and enhance the comments so that they reflect
these properties.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-02-24 14:47:15 -08:00
Frederic Weisbecker
fce8ad1568 smp: Remove wait argument from __smp_call_function_single()
The main point of calling __smp_call_function_single() is to send
an IPI in a pure asynchronous way. By embedding a csd in an object,
a caller can send the IPI without waiting for a previous one to complete
as is required by smp_call_function_single() for example. As such,
sending this kind of IPI can be safe even when irqs are disabled.

This flexibility comes at the expense of the caller who then needs to
synchronize the csd lifecycle by himself and make sure that IPIs on a
single csd are serialized.

This is how __smp_call_function_single() works when wait = 0 and this
usecase is relevant.

Now there don't seem to be any usecase with wait = 1 that can't be
covered by smp_call_function_single() instead, which is safer. Lets look
at the two possible scenario:

1) The user calls __smp_call_function_single(wait = 1) on a csd embedded
   in an object. It looks like a nice and convenient pattern at the first
   sight because we can then retrieve the object from the IPI handler easily.

   But actually it is a waste of memory space in the object since the csd
   can be allocated from the stack by smp_call_function_single(wait = 1)
   and the object can be passed an the IPI argument.

   Besides that, embedding the csd in an object is more error prone
   because the caller must take care of the serialization of the IPIs
   for this csd.

2) The user calls __smp_call_function_single(wait = 1) on a csd that
   is allocated on the stack. It's ok but smp_call_function_single()
   can do it as well and it already takes care of the allocation on the
   stack. Again it's more simple and less error prone.

Therefore, using the underscore prepend API version with wait = 1
is a bad pattern and a sign that the caller can do safer and more
simple.

There was a single user of that which has just been converted.
So lets remove this option to discourage further users.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-02-24 14:47:09 -08:00
Andrew Lunn
ff1f0018cf drivers: Enable building of Kirkwood drivers for mach-mvebu
With the move of kirkwood into mach-mvebu, drivers Kconfig need
tweeking to allow the kirkwood specific drivers to be built.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2014-02-24 17:28:31 +00:00
Nicolas Pitre
591ac0cb01 cpuidle/powernv: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call()
The core idle loop now takes care of it. We need to add the runlatch
function calls to the idle routines which was earlier taken care of by
the arch specific idle routine.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-nr4mtbkkzf2oomaj85m24o7c@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-02-22 18:18:01 +01:00
Preeti U Murthy
3f67d962c6 cpuidle/pseries: Fix fallout caused due to cleanup in pseries cpuidle backend driver
Commit d8c6ad3184 ("sched/idle, PPC: Remove redundant
cpuidle_idle_call()") reintroduced ppc64_runlatch_off/on() in the
pseries cpuidle backend driver. Hence the cleanup caused by the
commit "c0c4301c54adde05:pseries/cpuidle: Remove redundant call
to ppc64_runlatch_off() in cpu idle routines"  in conjuction
with the commit d8c6ad3184 causes a build failure.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/52FAFD2D.2090306@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-02-12 08:05:03 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre
d8c6ad3184 sched/idle, PPC: Remove redundant cpuidle_idle_call()
The core idle loop now takes care of it.  However a few things need
checking:

- Invocation of cpuidle_idle_call() in pseries_lpar_idle() happened
  through arch_cpu_idle() and was therefore always preceded by a call
  to ppc64_runlatch_off().  To preserve this property now that
  cpuidle_idle_call() is invoked directly from core code, a call to
  ppc64_runlatch_off() has been added to idle_loop_prolog() in
  platforms/pseries/processor_idle.c.

- Similarly, cpuidle_idle_call() was followed by ppc64_runlatch_off()
  so a call to the later has been added to idle_loop_epilog().

- And since arch_cpu_idle() always made sure to re-enable IRQs if they
  were not enabled, this is now
  done in idle_loop_epilog() as well.

The above was made in order to keep the execution flow close to the
original.  I don't know if that was strictly necessary. Someone well
aquainted with the platform details might find some room for possible
optimizations.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-47o4m03citrfg9y1vxic5asb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-02-11 09:58:24 +01:00
Preeti U Murthy
ba8f20c2eb cpuidle: Handle clockevents_notify(BROADCAST_ENTER) failure
Some archs set the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag for idle states in which the
local timers stop. The cpuidle_idle_call() currently handles such idle states
by calling into the broadcast framework so as to wakeup CPUs at their next
wakeup event. With the hrtimer mode of broadcast, the BROADCAST_ENTER call
into the broadcast frameowork can fail for archs that do not have an external
clock device to handle wakeups and the CPU in question has thus to be made
the stand by CPU. This patch handles such cases by failing the call into
cpuidle so that the arch can take some default action. The arch will certainly
not enter a similar idle state because a failed cpuidle call will also implicitly
indicate that the broadcast framework has not registered this CPU to be woken up.
Hence we are safe if we fail the cpuidle call.

In the process move the functions that trace idle statistics just before and
after the entry and exit into idle states respectively. In other
scenarios where the call to cpuidle fails, we end up not tracing idle
entry and exit since a decision on an idle state could not be taken. Similarly
when the call to broadcast framework fails, we skip tracing idle statistics
because we are in no further position to take a decision on an alternative
idle state to enter into.

Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140207080652.17187.66344.stgit@preeti.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-02-07 15:34:29 +01:00
Deepthi Dharwar
2c2e6ecfd0 powerpc/powernv/cpuidle: Back-end cpuidle driver for powernv platform.
Following patch ports the cpuidle framework for powernv
platform and also implements a cpuidle back-end powernv
idle driver calling on to power7_nap and snooze idle states.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29 17:02:24 +11:00
Deepthi Dharwar
3fa8cad82b powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: smt-snooze-delay cleanup.
smt-snooze-delay was designed to disable NAP state or delay the entry
to the NAP state prior to adoption of cpuidle framework. This
is per-cpu variable. With the coming of CPUIDLE framework,
states can be disabled on per-cpu basis using the cpuidle/enable
sysfs entry.

Also, with the coming of cpuidle driver each state's target residency
is per-driver unlike earlier which was per-device. Therefore,
the per-cpu sysfs smt-snooze-delay which decides the target residency
of the idle state on a particular cpu causes more confusion to the user
as we cannot have different smt-snooze-delay (target residency)
values for each cpu.

In the current code, smt-snooze-delay functionality is completely broken.
It makes sense to remove smt-snooze-delay from idle driver with the
coming of cpuidle framework.
However, sysfs files are retained as ppc64_util currently
utilises it. Once we fix ppc64_util, propose to clean
up the kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29 17:02:24 +11:00
Deepthi Dharwar
bf7f61f2df powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Remove MAX_IDLE_STATE macro.
This patch removes the usage of MAX_IDLE_STATE macro
and dead code around it. The number of states
are determined at run time based on the cpuidle
state table selected on a given platform

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29 17:02:23 +11:00
Deepthi Dharwar
12431c6497 powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Make cpuidle-pseries backend driver a non-module.
Currently cpuidle-pseries backend driver cannot be
built as a module due to dependencies wrt cpuidle framework.
This patch removes all the module related code in the driver.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29 17:02:23 +11:00
Deepthi Dharwar
b69dbba059 powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Use cpuidle_register() for initialisation.
This patch replaces the cpuidle driver and devices initialisation
calls with a single generic cpuidle_register() call
and also includes minor refactoring of the code around it.

Remove the cpu online check in snooze loop, as this code can
only locally run on a cpu only if it is online. Therefore,
this check is not required.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29 17:02:22 +11:00
Deepthi Dharwar
962e7bd497 powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle.
Move the file from arch specific pseries/processor_idle.c
to drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
Make the relevant Makefile and Kconfig changes.
Also, introduce Kconfig.powerpc in drivers/cpuidle
for all powerpc cpuidle drivers.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-01-29 17:02:22 +11:00
Andre Przywara
5781532ebe ARM/cpuidle: remove __init tag from Calxeda cpuidle probe function
Commit 60a66e3700 changed the Calxeda
cpuidle driver to a platform driver, copying the __init tag from the
_init() to the newly used _probe() function. However, "probe should
not be __init." (Rob said ;-)
Remove the __init tag to fix a section mismatch in the Calxeda
cpuidle driver.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2013-12-30 11:55:20 +01:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
813e8e3d6a cpuidle: Check for dev before deregistering it.
If not, we could end up in the unfortunate situation where
we dereference a NULL pointer b/c we have cpuidle disabled.

This is the case when booting under Xen (which uses the
ACPI P/C states but disables the CPU idle driver) - and can
be easily reproduced when booting with cpuidle.off=1.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8156db4a>] cpuidle_unregister_device+0x2a/0x90
.. snip..
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff813b15b4>] acpi_processor_power_exit+0x3c/0x5c
 [<ffffffff813af0a9>] acpi_processor_stop+0x61/0xb6
 [<ffffffff814215bf>] __device_release_driver+0fffff81421653>] device_release_driver+0x23/0x30
 [<ffffffff81420ed8>] bus_remove_device+0x108/0x180
 [<ffffffff8141d9d9>] device_del+0x129/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff813cb4b0>] ? unregister_xenbus_watch+0x1f0/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff8141da8e>] device_unregister+0x1e/0x60
 [<ffffffff814243e9>] unregister_cpu+0x39/0x60
 [<ffffffff81019e03>] arch_unregister_cpu+0x23/0x30
 [<ffffffff813c3c51>] handle_vcpu_hotplug_event+0xc1/0xe0
 [<ffffffff813cb4f5>] xenwatch_thread+0x45/0x120
 [<ffffffff810af010>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xb0/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8108ec42>] kthread+0xd2/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8108eb70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
 [<ffffffff816ce17c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8108eb70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180

This problem also appears in 3.12 and could be a candidate for backport.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-03 22:05:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f9300eaaac ACPI and power management updates for 3.13-rc1
- New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
    Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.
 
  - Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
    cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.
 
  - cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.
 
  - Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.
 
  - cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.
 
  - ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.
 
  - ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from
    Mika Westerberg and Lv Zheng.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
    Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.
 
  - cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh Kumar,
    Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz Majewski,
    Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.
 
  - intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.
 
  - ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
    some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
    and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
    generation process.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki,
    Naresh Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.
 
  - ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.
 
  - ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani,
    Zhang Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
    multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.
 
  - ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
    Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
    video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
    Kirill Tkhai.
 
  - cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.
 
  - cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
    Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.
 
  - devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.
 
  - Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.
 
  - Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
    from Ulf Hansson.
 
  - Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.
 
  - Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
    from Lan Tianyu.
 
  - ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
    handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.
 
  - New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.
 
  - Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko,
    Al Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
    Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
    Liu Chuansheng.
 
  - Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
    Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.
 
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki:

 - New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
   Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.

 - Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
   cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.

 - cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.

 - Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.

 - cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.

 - ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.

 - ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from Mika
   Westerberg and Lv Zheng.

 - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
   Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.

 - cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh
   Kumar, Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz
   Majewski, Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.

 - intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.

 - ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
   some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
   and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
   generation process.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki, Naresh
   Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.

 - ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.

 - ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani, Zhang
   Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.

 - Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
   multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.

 - ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
   Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.

 - Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
   video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
   Kirill Tkhai.

 - cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.

 - cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
   Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.

 - devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.

 - Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.

 - Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
   from Ulf Hansson.

 - Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.

 - Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.

 - Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
   from Lan Tianyu.

 - ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
   handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.

 - New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.

 - Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko, Al
   Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
   Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
   Liu Chuansheng.

 - Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
   Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (386 commits)
  cpufreq: conservative: fix requested_freq reduction issue
  ACPI / hotplug: Consolidate deferred execution of ACPI hotplug routines
  PM / runtime: Use pm_runtime_put_sync() in __device_release_driver()
  ACPI / event: remove unneeded NULL pointer check
  Revert "ACPI / video: Ignore BIOS initial backlight value for HP 250 G1"
  ACPI / video: Quirk initial backlight level 0
  ACPI / video: Fix initial level validity test
  intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option
  PM / hibernate: Avoid overflow in hibernate_preallocate_memory()
  ACPI / hotplug: Do not execute "insert in progress" _OST
  ACPI / hotplug: Carry out PCI root eject directly
  ACPI / hotplug: Merge device hot-removal routines
  ACPI / hotplug: Make acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() internal
  ACPI / hotplug: Simplify device ejection routines
  ACPI / hotplug: Fix handle_root_bridge_removal()
  ACPI / hotplug: Refuse to hot-remove all objects with disabled hotplug
  ACPI / scan: Start matching drivers after trying scan handlers
  ACPI: Remove acpi_pci_slot_init() headers from internal.h
  ACPI / blacklist: fix name of ThinkPad Edge E530
  PowerCap: Fix build error with option -Werror=format-security
  ...

Conflicts:
	arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp.c
	drivers/Kconfig
	drivers/spi/spi.c
2013-11-14 13:41:48 +09:00
Viresh Kumar
f60e230f6b cpuidle: remove cpuidle_unregister_governor()
cpuidle_unregister_governor() and cpuidle_replace_governor() aren't
used anymore and can be removed. They were used by cpufreq governors
earlier, but since the governors can't be compiled as modules any
more, these two functions aren't necessary.

Suggested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:24 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
d7c7f10326 cpuidle: don't call poll_idle_init() for every cpu
poll_idle_init() just initializes drv->states[0] and so that is
required to be done only once for each driver.  Currently, it is
called from cpuidle_enable_device() which is called for every CPU
that the driver supports.  That is not required, so move it to a
better place and call it from __cpuidle_register_driver() so that
the initialization is carried out only once.

Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:23 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
1f6b9f74ee cpuidle: use drv instead of cpuidle_driver in show_current_driver()
Instances of "struct cpuidle_driver *" are consistently named as "drv"
in the cpuidle core except in show_current_driver().

Make that function use variable naming consistent with the rest of the
code.

[rjw: Changelog]
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:23 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
0d09d31256 cpuidle: call cpuidle_get_driver() from after taking cpuidle_driver_lock
There are a few cpuidle_get_driver() calls that aren't made under
cpuidle_driver_lock which is incorrect.

Fix them by calling cpuidle_get_driver() after taking cpuidle_driver_lock.

Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:23 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
6d281e97a1 cpuidle: replace multiline statements with single line in cpuidle_idle_call()
Few statements in cpuidle_idle_call() are broken into multiple lines,
although that isn't really necessary. Convert those to single line.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:23 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
fb11c9c63f cpuidle: reduce code duplication inside cpuidle_idle_call()
We are doing this twice in cpuidle_idle_call() routine:
	drv->states[next_state].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP

Would be better if we actually store this in a local variable and
use that. That reduces code duplication and likely makes this piece
of code run faster (in case the compiler wasn't able to optimize it
earlier)

[rjw: Cast the result of bitwise AND to bool explicitly using !!]
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:22 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
9b29a86f04 cpuidle: merge two if() statements for checking error cases
Two checks cpuidle_idle_call() cause the same error code to be
returned if they fail, so merge them for clarity.

[rjw: Changelog]
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:22 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
47182668ca cpuidle: rearrange __cpuidle_register_device() to keep minimal exit points
This patch rearranges __cpuidle_register_device() a bit in order to
reduce the number of exit points in that function.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:22 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
b171a85648 cpuidle: rearrange code in __cpuidle_driver_init()
This is trivial patch that just reorders a few statements in
__cpuidle_driver_init() routine so that we don't need both 'continue'
and 'break' in the for loop. Functionally it shouldn't change anything.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:22 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
e437f3e373 cpuidle: make __cpuidle_driver_init() return void
The only value returned by __cpuidle_driver_init() is 0, so it
very well may be a void function.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:22 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
267d4bf8ee cpuidle: make __cpuidle_device_init() return void
The only value returned by __cpuidle_device_init() is 0, so it very
well may be a void function.  Make that happen.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:21 +01:00
Viresh Kumar
caf4a36e81 cpuidle: Fix comments in cpuidle core
Some comments in cpuidle core files contain trivial mistakes.
This patch fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-30 01:21:21 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
1ce3c48e6c ARM: at91: cpuidle: Move driver to drivers/cpuidle
As the cpuidle driver code has no more the dependency with the pm code, the
'standby' callback being passed as a parameter to the device's platform data,
we can move the cpuidle driver in the drivers/cpuidle directory.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>

Conflicts:

	drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm
	drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
2013-10-16 23:49:35 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
2c2b24d9c3 ARM: ux500: cpuidle: fix section mismatch
The dbx500_cpuidle_probe is tagged as an __init section but the variable
dbx500_cpuidle_plat_driver is not.

The dbx500_cpuidle_probe could not be declared as __init because of macro
module_platform_driver builds the exit function, tags as __exit and this one
refers to the dbx500_cpuidle_plat_driver which is an __initdata.

That leads to a section mismatch.

Fix it by removing the __init tag for the probe function.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-10-07 16:47:07 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
3e8ceca6c7 ARM: zynq: cpuidle: convert to platform driver
As the ux500 and the kirkwood driver, make the zynq driver a platform driver

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
2013-10-07 16:46:59 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
4aa88fbe6d ARM: zynq: cpuidle: Remove useless compatibility string
All zynq platforms have this compatibility string and there is no any other
clone.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2013-10-07 16:46:56 +02:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
3880d21450 drivers: cpuidle: rename ARM big.LITTLE driver config and makefile entries
Following the reorganization of CPU idle drivers configurations into an ARM
specific Kconfig, the existing idle drivers Kconfig entries were renamed and
moved to the Kconfig.arm file. Makefile entries were updated accordingly.

This patch renames the entries in Kconfig.arm and makefile to make the newly
added big.LITTLE CPUidle driver compliant with the new naming convention.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2013-10-07 16:46:54 +02:00
Rob Herring
a410146c3e cpuidle: calxeda: add support to use PSCI calls
This updates the Calxeda cpuidle driver to use PSCI calls to powergate
cores. This also enables cpuidle for the ECX-2000.

This could possibly become a generic PSCI driver, but there are no other
PSCI users in the kernel other than mach-virt.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-01 16:30:56 -05:00
Daniel Lezcano
60a66e3700 ARM: highbank: cpuidle: convert to platform driver
As the ux500 and the kirkwood driver, make the calxeda driver a platform driver

[Compiled only]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2013-10-01 16:30:20 -05:00
Rob Herring
34a5eeb202 cpuidle: calxeda: add cpu_pm_enter/exit calls
Wnen powergating the core, we need to call cpu pm notifiers to save VFP
state (!SMP only) and resetting the breakpoint h/w.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-01 16:30:18 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
02b9735c12 ACPI and power management fixes for 3.12-rc1
1) ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) fixes related to spurious events
 
   After the recent ACPIPHP changes we've seen some interesting breakage
   on a system that triggers device check notifications during boot for
   non-existing devices.  Although those notifications are really
   spurious, we should be able to deal with them nevertheless and that
   shouldn't introduce too much overhead.  Four commits to make that
   work properly.
 
  2) Memory hotplug and hibernation mutual exclusion rework
 
   This was maent to be a cleanup, but it happens to fix a classical
   ABBA deadlock between system suspend/hibernation and ACPI memory
   hotplug which is possible if they are started roughly at the same
   time.  Three commits rework memory hotplug so that it doesn't
   acquire pm_mutex and make hibernation use device_hotplug_lock
   which prevents it from racing with memory hotplug.
 
  3) ACPI Intel LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver crash fix
 
   The ACPI LPSS driver crashes during boot on Apple Macbook Air with
   Haswell that has slightly unusual BIOS configuration in which one
   of the LPSS device's _CRS method doesn't return all of the information
   expected by the driver.  Fix from Mika Westerberg, for stable.
 
  4) ACPICA fix related to Store->ArgX operation
 
   AML interpreter fix for obscure breakage that causes AML to be
   executed incorrectly on some machines (observed in practice).  From
   Bob Moore.
 
  5) ACPI core fix for PCI ACPI device objects lookup
 
   There still are cases in which there is more than one ACPI device
   object matching a given PCI device and we don't choose the one that
   the BIOS expects us to choose, so this makes the lookup take more
   criteria into account in those cases.
 
  6) Fix to prevent cpuidle from crashing in some rare cases
 
   If the result of cpuidle_get_driver() is NULL, which can happen on
   some systems, cpuidle_driver_ref() will crash trying to use that
   pointer and the Daniel Fu's fix prevents that from happening.
 
  7) cpufreq fixes related to CPU hotplug
 
   Stephen Boyd reported a number of concurrency problems with cpufreq
   related to CPU hotplug which are addressed by a series of fixes
   from Srivatsa S Bhat and Viresh Kumar.
 
  8) cpufreq fix for time conversion in time_in_state attribute
 
   Time conversion carried out by cpufreq when user space attempts to
   read /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/stats/time_in_state won't
   work correcty if cputime_t doesn't map directly to jiffies.  Fix
   from Andreas Schwab.
 
  9) Revert of a troublesome cpufreq commit
 
   Commit 7c30ed5 (cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are
   serialized) was intended to address some known concurrency problems
   in cpufreq related to the ordering of transitions, but unfortunately
   it introduced several problems of its own, so I decided to revert it
   now and address the original problems later in a more robust way.
 
 10) Intel Haswell CPU models for intel_pstate from Nell Hardcastle.
 
 11) cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume
 
   The recent cpufreq changes that made it preserve CPU sysfs attributes
   over suspend/resume cycles introduced a possible NULL pointer
   dereference that caused it to crash during the second attempt to
   suspend.  Three commits from Srivatsa S Bhat fix that problem and a
   couple of related issues.
 
 12) cpufreq locking fix
 
   cpufreq_policy_restore() should acquire the lock for reading, but
   it acquires it for writing.  Fix from Lan Tianyu.
 
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-fixes-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "All of these commits are fixes that have emerged recently and some of
  them fix bugs introduced during this merge window.

  Specifics:

   1) ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) fixes related to spurious events

      After the recent ACPIPHP changes we've seen some interesting
      breakage on a system that triggers device check notifications
      during boot for non-existing devices.  Although those
      notifications are really spurious, we should be able to deal with
      them nevertheless and that shouldn't introduce too much overhead.
      Four commits to make that work properly.

   2) Memory hotplug and hibernation mutual exclusion rework

      This was maent to be a cleanup, but it happens to fix a classical
      ABBA deadlock between system suspend/hibernation and ACPI memory
      hotplug which is possible if they are started roughly at the same
      time.  Three commits rework memory hotplug so that it doesn't
      acquire pm_mutex and make hibernation use device_hotplug_lock
      which prevents it from racing with memory hotplug.

   3) ACPI Intel LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver crash fix

      The ACPI LPSS driver crashes during boot on Apple Macbook Air with
      Haswell that has slightly unusual BIOS configuration in which one
      of the LPSS device's _CRS method doesn't return all of the
      information expected by the driver.  Fix from Mika Westerberg, for
      stable.

   4) ACPICA fix related to Store->ArgX operation

      AML interpreter fix for obscure breakage that causes AML to be
      executed incorrectly on some machines (observed in practice).
      From Bob Moore.

   5) ACPI core fix for PCI ACPI device objects lookup

      There still are cases in which there is more than one ACPI device
      object matching a given PCI device and we don't choose the one
      that the BIOS expects us to choose, so this makes the lookup take
      more criteria into account in those cases.

   6) Fix to prevent cpuidle from crashing in some rare cases

      If the result of cpuidle_get_driver() is NULL, which can happen on
      some systems, cpuidle_driver_ref() will crash trying to use that
      pointer and the Daniel Fu's fix prevents that from happening.

   7) cpufreq fixes related to CPU hotplug

      Stephen Boyd reported a number of concurrency problems with
      cpufreq related to CPU hotplug which are addressed by a series of
      fixes from Srivatsa S Bhat and Viresh Kumar.

   8) cpufreq fix for time conversion in time_in_state attribute

      Time conversion carried out by cpufreq when user space attempts to
      read /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/stats/time_in_state
      won't work correcty if cputime_t doesn't map directly to jiffies.
      Fix from Andreas Schwab.

   9) Revert of a troublesome cpufreq commit

      Commit 7c30ed5 (cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are
      serialized) was intended to address some known concurrency
      problems in cpufreq related to the ordering of transitions, but
      unfortunately it introduced several problems of its own, so I
      decided to revert it now and address the original problems later
      in a more robust way.

  10) Intel Haswell CPU models for intel_pstate from Nell Hardcastle.

  11) cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume

      The recent cpufreq changes that made it preserve CPU sysfs
      attributes over suspend/resume cycles introduced a possible NULL
      pointer dereference that caused it to crash during the second
      attempt to suspend.  Three commits from Srivatsa S Bhat fix that
      problem and a couple of related issues.

  12) cpufreq locking fix

      cpufreq_policy_restore() should acquire the lock for reading, but
      it acquires it for writing.  Fix from Lan Tianyu"

* tag 'pm+acpi-fixes-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (25 commits)
  cpufreq: Acquire the lock in cpufreq_policy_restore() for reading
  cpufreq: Prevent problems in update_policy_cpu() if last_cpu == new_cpu
  cpufreq: Restructure if/else block to avoid unintended behavior
  cpufreq: Fix crash in cpufreq-stats during suspend/resume
  intel_pstate: Add Haswell CPU models
  Revert "cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized"
  cpufreq: Use signed type for 'ret' variable, to store negative error values
  cpufreq: Remove temporary fix for race between CPU hotplug and sysfs-writes
  cpufreq: Synchronize the cpufreq store_*() routines with CPU hotplug
  cpufreq: Invoke __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish() after releasing cpu_hotplug.lock
  cpufreq: Split __cpufreq_remove_dev() into two parts
  cpufreq: Fix wrong time unit conversion
  cpufreq: serialize calls to __cpufreq_governor()
  cpufreq: don't allow governor limits to be changed when it is disabled
  ACPI / bind: Prefer device objects with _STA to those without it
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid parent bus rescans on spurious device checks
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use _OST to notify firmware about notify status
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid doing too much for spurious notifies
  ACPICA: Fix for a Store->ArgX when ArgX contains a reference to a field.
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't trim devices before scanning the namespace
  ...
2013-09-12 11:22:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a35c6322e5 ARM: SoC drivers for v3.12
This branch contains ARM SoC related driver updates for v3.12.  The
 only thing this cycle are core PM updates and CPUidle support for
 ARM's TC2 big.LITTLE development platform.
 
 Conflicts:
 
 One cleanup/reorg conflict with a new entry in
 drivers/cpuidle/Makefile.  Append the new entry after the existing
 ones.  A follow up patch for v3.12-rc will make the new entry conform
 to the cleanup/reorg.
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Merge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC driver update from Kevin Hilman:
 "This contains the ARM SoC related driver updates for v3.12.  The only
  thing this cycle are core PM updates and CPUidle support for ARM's TC2
  big.LITTLE development platform"

* tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driver
  ARM: vexpress: tc2: disable GIC CPU IF in tc2_pm_suspend
  drivers: irq-chip: irq-gic: introduce gic_cpu_if_down()
2013-09-09 16:08:13 -07:00
Daniel Fu
3b9c10e980 cpuidle: Check the result of cpuidle_get_driver() against NULL
If the current CPU has no cpuidle driver, drv will be NULL in
cpuidle_driver_ref().  Check if that is the case before trying
to bump up the driver's refcount to prevent the kernel from
crashing.

[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Fu <danifu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-30 21:53:41 +02:00
Colin Cross
9e19b73c30 cpuidle: coupled: fix race condition between pokes and safe state
The coupled cpuidle waiting loop clears pending pokes before
entering the safe state.  If a poke arrives just before the
pokes are cleared, but after the while loop condition checks,
the poke will be lost and the cpu will stay in the safe state
until another interrupt arrives.  This may cause the cpu that
sent the poke to spin in the ready loop with interrupts off
until another cpu receives an interrupt, and if no other cpus
have interrupts routed to them it can spin forever.

Change the return value of cpuidle_coupled_clear_pokes to
return if a poke was cleared, and move the need_resched()
checks into the callers.  In the waiting loop, if
a poke was cleared restart the loop to repeat the while
condition checks.

Reported-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-29 22:15:34 +02:00
Colin Cross
f983827bcb cpuidle: coupled: abort idle if pokes are pending
Joseph Lo <josephl@nvidia.com> reported a lockup on Tegra20 caused
by a race condition in coupled cpuidle.  When two or more cpus
enter idle at the same time, the first cpus to arrive may go to the
ready loop without processing pending pokes from the last cpu to
arrive.

This patch adds a check for pending pokes once all cpus have been
synchronized in the ready loop and resets the coupled state and
retries if any cpus failed to handle their pending poke.

Retrying on all cpus may trigger the same issue again, so this patch
also adds a check to ensure that each cpu has received at least one
poke between when it enters the waiting loop and when it moves on to
the ready loop.

Reported-and-tested-by: Joseph Lo <josephl@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-29 22:15:04 +02:00
Colin Cross
59e9985611 cpuidle: coupled: disable interrupts after entering safe state
Calling cpuidle_enter_state is expected to return with interrupts
enabled, but interrupts must be disabled before starting the
ready loop synchronization stage.  Call local_irq_disable after
each call to cpuidle_enter_state for the safe state.

Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-29 22:11:38 +02:00
Olof Johansson
aaf75e454c Merge branch 'cpuidle/biglittle' into next/drivers
From Lorenzo Pieralisi:
This patch series contains:

- GIC driver update to add a method to disable the GIC CPU IF
- TC2 MCPM update to add GIC CPU disabling to suspend method
- TC2 CPU idle big.LITTLE driver

* cpuidle/biglittle:
  cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driver
  ARM: vexpress: tc2: disable GIC CPU IF in tc2_pm_suspend
  drivers: irq-chip: irq-gic: introduce gic_cpu_if_down()
  ARM: vexpress/TC2: implement PM suspend method
  ARM: vexpress/TC2: basic PM support
  ARM: vexpress: Add SCC to V2P-CA15_A7's device tree
  ARM: vexpress/TC2: add Serial Power Controller (SPC) support
  ARM: vexpress/dcscb: fix cache disabling sequences

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2013-08-28 11:29:18 -07:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
14d2c34cfa cpuidle: big.LITTLE: vexpress-TC2 CPU idle driver
The big.LITTLE architecture is composed of two clusters of cpus. One cluster
contains less powerful but more energy efficient processors and the other
cluster groups the powerful but energy-intensive cpus.

The TC2 testchip implements two clusters of CPUs (A7 and A15 clusters in
a big.LITTLE configuration) connected through a CCI interconnect that manages
coherency of their respective L2 caches and intercluster distributed
virtual memory messages (DVM).

TC2 testchip integrates a power controller that manages cores resets, wake-up
IRQs and cluster low-power states. Power states are managed at cluster
level, which means that voltage is removed from a cluster iff all cores
in a cluster are in a wfi state. Single cores can enter a reset state
which is identical to wfi in terms of power consumption but simplifies the
way cluster states are entered.

This patch provides a multiple driver CPU idle implementation for TC2
which paves the way for a generic big.LITTLE idle driver for all
upcoming big.LITTLE based systems on chip.

The driver relies on the MCPM infrastructure to coordinate and manage
core power states; in particular MCPM allows to suspend specific cores
and hides the CPUs coordination required to shut-down clusters of CPUs.

Power down sequences for the respective clusters are implemented in the
MCPM TC2 backend, with all code needed to clean caches and exit coherency.

The multiple driver CPU idle infrastructure allows to define different
C-states for big and little cores, determined at boot by checking the
part id of the possible CPUs and initializing the respective logical
masks in the big and little drivers.

Current big.little systems are composed of A7 and A15 clusters, as
implemented in TC2, but in the future that may change and the driver
will have evolve to retrieve what is a 'big' cpu and what is a 'little'
cpu in order to build the correct topology.

Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2013-08-28 11:28:51 -07:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
51f245b895 cpuidle: Change struct menu_device field types
Field predicted_us value can never exceed expected_us value, but it has
a potentially larger type. As there is no need for additional 32 bits of
zeroes on 32 bit plaforms, change the type of predicted_us to match the
type of expected_us.

Field correction_factor is used to store a value that cannot exceed the
product of RESOLUTION and DECAY (default 1024*8 = 8192). The constants
cannot in practice be incremented to such values, that they'd overflow
unsigned int even on 32 bit systems, so the type is changed to avoid
unnecessary 64 bit arithmetic on 32 bit systems.

One multiplication of (now) 32 bit values needs an added cast to avoid
truncation of the result and has been added.

In order to avoid another multiplication from 32 bit domain to 64 bit
domain, the new correction_factor calculation has been changed from
new = old * (DECAY-1) / DECAY
to
new = old - old / DECAY,
which with infinite precision would yeild exactly the same result, but
now changes the direction of rounding. The impact is not significant as
the maximum accumulated difference cannot exceed the value of DECAY,
which is relatively small compared to product of RESOLUTION and DECAY
(8 / 8192).

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:16 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
decd51bbcd cpuidle: Add a comment warning about possible overflow
The menu governor has a number of tunable constants that may be changed
in the source. If certain combination of values are chosen, an overflow
is possible when the correction_factor is being recalculated.

This patch adds a warning regarding this possibility and describes the
change needed for fixing the issue. The change should not be permanently
enabled, as it will hurt performance when it is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:16 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
0e96d5adcf cpuidle: Fix variable domains in get_typical_interval()
The menu governor uses a static function get_typical_interval() to
try to detect a repeating pattern of wakeups. The previous interval
durations are stored as an array of unsigned ints, but the arithmetic
in the function is performed exclusively as 64 bit values, even when
the value stored in a variable is known not to exceed unsigned int,
which may be smaller and more efficient on some platforms.

This patch changes the types of varibles used to store some
intermediates, the maximum and and the cutoff threshold to unsigned
ints. Average and standard deviation are still treated as 64 bit values,
even when the values are known to be within the domain of unsigned int,
to avoid casts to ensure correct integer promotion for arithmetic
operations.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:16 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
939e33b7fc cpuidle: Fix menu_device->intervals type
Struct menu_device member intervals is declared as u32, but the value
stored is (unsigned) int. The type is changed to match the value being
stored.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:16 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
4cd46bca8c cpuidle: CodingStyle: Break up multiple assignments on single line
The function get_typical_interval() initializes a number of variables
that are immediately after declarations assigned constant values.
In addition, there are multiple assignments on a single line, which
is explicitly forbidden by Documentation/CodingStyle.

This patch removes redundant initial values for the variables and
breaks up the multiple assignment line.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:16 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
0d6a7ffa4c cpuidle: Check called function parameter in get_typical_interval()
get_typical_interval() uses int_sqrt() in calculation of standard
deviation. The formal parameter of int_sqrt() is unsigned long, which
may on some platforms be smaller than the 64 bit unsigned integer used
as the actual parameter. The overflow can occur frequently when actual
idle period lengths are in hundreds of milliseconds.

This patch adds a check for such overflow and rejects the candidate
average when an overflow would occur.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:16 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
017099e25f cpuidle: Rearrange code and comments in get_typical_interval()
This patch rearranges a if-return-elsif-goto-fi-return sequence into
if-return-fi-if-return-fi-goto sequence. The functionality remains the
same. Also, a lengthy comment that did not describe the functionality
in the order it occurs is split into half and top half is moved closer
to actual implementation it describes.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:15 +02:00
Tuukka Tikkanen
330647a950 cpuidle: Ignore interval prediction result when timer is shorter
This patch prevents cpuidle menu governor from using repeating interval
prediction result if the idle period predicted is longer than the one
allowed by shortest running timer.

Signed-off-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-23 00:24:15 +02:00
Julia Lawall
81455e7221 cpuidle-kirkwood.c: simplify use of devm_ioremap_resource()
Remove unneeded error handling on the result of a call to
platform_get_resource when the value is passed to
devm_ioremap_resource().

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is
as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression pdev,res,n,e,e1;
expression ret != 0;
identifier l;
@@

- res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, n);
  ... when != res
- if (res == NULL) { ... \(goto l;\|return ret;\) }
  ... when != res
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, n);
  e = devm_ioremap_resource(e1, res);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-08-14 22:20:06 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f1618a7a27 Merge branch 'cpuidle/arm-next' of git://git.linaro.org/people/dlezcano/linux into pm-cpuidle
Pull ARM cpuidle updates from Daniel Lezcano.

* 'cpuidle/arm-next' of git://git.linaro.org/people/dlezcano/linux:
  cpuidle: kirkwood: Make kirkwood_cpuidle_remove function static
  cpuidle: calxeda: Add missing __iomem annotation
  SH: cpuidle: Add missing parameter for cpuidle_register()
2013-08-14 22:18:43 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ee42f75dba Merge back earlier 'pm-cpuidle' material. 2013-08-14 22:18:04 +02:00
Jingoo Han
75d6137da1 cpuidle: kirkwood: Make kirkwood_cpuidle_remove function static
This local symbol is used only in this file.
Fix the following sparse warnings:

drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-kirkwood.c:73:5: warning: symbol 'kirkwood_cpuidle_remove' was not declared. Should it be static ?

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2013-08-12 11:28:50 +02:00
Jingoo Han
3e0c190dbf cpuidle: calxeda: Add missing __iomem annotation
Added missing __iomem annotation in order to fix the following
sparse warnings:

drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:44:24: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:44:24:    expected void [noderef] <asn:2>*<noident>
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:44:24:    got void *extern [addressable] [toplevel] scu_base_addr
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:56:24: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:56:24:    expected void [noderef] <asn:2>*<noident>
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:56:24:    got void *extern [addressable] [toplevel] scu_base_addr

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
2013-08-12 11:28:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
148519120c Revert "cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure for repeat mode"
Revert commit 69a37bea (cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure for
repeat mode), because it has been identified as the source of a
significant performance regression in v3.8 and later as explained by
Jeremy Eder:

  We believe we've identified a particular commit to the cpuidle code
  that seems to be impacting performance of variety of workloads.
  The simplest way to reproduce is using netperf TCP_RR test, so
  we're using that, on a pair of Sandy Bridge based servers.  We also
  have data from a large database setup where performance is also
  measurably/positively impacted, though that test data isn't easily
  share-able.

  Included below are test results from 3 test kernels:

  kernel       reverts
  -----------------------------------------------------------
  1) vanilla   upstream (no reverts)

  2) perfteam2 reverts e11538d1f0

  3) test      reverts 69a37beabf
                       e11538d1f0

  In summary, netperf TCP_RR numbers improve by approximately 4%
  after reverting 69a37beabf.  When
  69a37beabf is included, C0 residency
  never seems to get above 40%.  Taking that patch out gets C0 near
  100% quite often, and performance increases.

  The below data are histograms representing the %c0 residency @
  1-second sample rates (using turbostat), while under netperf test.

  - If you look at the first 4 histograms, you can see %c0 residency
    almost entirely in the 30,40% bin.
  - The last pair, which reverts 69a37beabf,
    shows %c0 in the 80,90,100% bins.

  Below each kernel name are netperf TCP_RR trans/s numbers for the
  particular kernel that can be disclosed publicly, comparing the 3
  test kernels.  We ran a 4th test with the vanilla kernel where
  we've also set /dev/cpu_dma_latency=0 to show overall impact
  boosting single-threaded TCP_RR performance over 11% above
  baseline.

  3.10-rc2 vanilla RX + c0 lock (/dev/cpu_dma_latency=0):
  TCP_RR trans/s 54323.78

  -----------------------------------------------------------
  3.10-rc2 vanilla RX (no reverts)
  TCP_RR trans/s 48192.47

  Receiver %c0
      0.0000 -    10.0000 [     1]: *
     10.0000 -    20.0000 [     0]:
     20.0000 -    30.0000 [     0]:
     30.0000 -    40.0000 [    59]:
  ***********************************************************
     40.0000 -    50.0000 [     1]: *
     50.0000 -    60.0000 [     0]:
     60.0000 -    70.0000 [     0]:
     70.0000 -    80.0000 [     0]:
     80.0000 -    90.0000 [     0]:
     90.0000 -   100.0000 [     0]:

  Sender %c0
      0.0000 -    10.0000 [     1]: *
     10.0000 -    20.0000 [     0]:
     20.0000 -    30.0000 [     0]:
     30.0000 -    40.0000 [    11]: ***********
     40.0000 -    50.0000 [    49]:
  *************************************************
     50.0000 -    60.0000 [     0]:
     60.0000 -    70.0000 [     0]:
     70.0000 -    80.0000 [     0]:
     80.0000 -    90.0000 [     0]:
     90.0000 -   100.0000 [     0]:

  -----------------------------------------------------------
  3.10-rc2 perfteam2 RX (reverts commit
  e11538d1f0)
  TCP_RR trans/s 49698.69

  Receiver %c0
      0.0000 -    10.0000 [     1]: *
     10.0000 -    20.0000 [     1]: *
     20.0000 -    30.0000 [     0]:
     30.0000 -    40.0000 [    59]:
  ***********************************************************
     40.0000 -    50.0000 [     0]:
     50.0000 -    60.0000 [     0]:
     60.0000 -    70.0000 [     0]:
     70.0000 -    80.0000 [     0]:
     80.0000 -    90.0000 [     0]:
     90.0000 -   100.0000 [     0]:

  Sender %c0
      0.0000 -    10.0000 [     1]: *
     10.0000 -    20.0000 [     0]:
     20.0000 -    30.0000 [     0]:
     30.0000 -    40.0000 [     2]: **
     40.0000 -    50.0000 [    58]:
  **********************************************************
     50.0000 -    60.0000 [     0]:
     60.0000 -    70.0000 [     0]:
     70.0000 -    80.0000 [     0]:
     80.0000 -    90.0000 [     0]:
     90.0000 -   100.0000 [     0]:

  -----------------------------------------------------------
  3.10-rc2 test RX (reverts 69a37beabf
  and e11538d1f0)
  TCP_RR trans/s 47766.95

  Receiver %c0
      0.0000 -    10.0000 [     1]: *
     10.0000 -    20.0000 [     1]: *
     20.0000 -    30.0000 [     0]:
     30.0000 -    40.0000 [    27]: ***************************
     40.0000 -    50.0000 [     2]: **
     50.0000 -    60.0000 [     0]:
     60.0000 -    70.0000 [     2]: **
     70.0000 -    80.0000 [     0]:
     80.0000 -    90.0000 [     0]:
     90.0000 -   100.0000 [    28]: ****************************

  Sender:
      0.0000 -    10.0000 [     1]: *
     10.0000 -    20.0000 [     0]:
     20.0000 -    30.0000 [     0]:
     30.0000 -    40.0000 [    11]: ***********
     40.0000 -    50.0000 [     0]:
     50.0000 -    60.0000 [     1]: *
     60.0000 -    70.0000 [     0]:
     70.0000 -    80.0000 [     3]: ***
     80.0000 -    90.0000 [     7]: *******
     90.0000 -   100.0000 [    38]: **************************************

  These results demonstrate gaining back the tendency of the CPU to
  stay in more responsive, performant C-states (and thus yield
  measurably better performance), by reverting commit
  69a37beabf.

Requested-by: Jeremy Eder <jeder@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: 3.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-29 13:32:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
228b30234f Revert "cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure in general case"
Revert commit e11538d1 (cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure in
general case), since it depends on commit 69a37be (cpuidle: Quickly
notice prediction failure for repeat mode) that has been identified
as the source of a significant performance regression in v3.8 and
later.

Requested-by: Jeremy Eder <jeder@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: 3.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-29 13:32:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9aadfa8fd9 Merge branch 'cpuidle-arm' into pm-cpuidle
* cpuidle-arm:
  ARM: ux500: cpuidle: Move ux500 cpuidle driver to drivers/cpuidle
  ARM: ux500: cpuidle: Remove pointless include
  ARM: ux500: cpuidle: Instantiate the driver from platform device
  ARM: davinci: cpuidle: Fix target residency
  cpuidle: Add Kconfig.arm and move calxeda, kirkwood and zynq
2013-07-27 14:19:53 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
d3f2950f2a ARM: ux500: cpuidle: Move ux500 cpuidle driver to drivers/cpuidle
There is no more dependency with arch/arm headers, so we can safely move the
driver to the drivers/cpuidle directory.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-07-27 07:56:39 +02:00
Sahara
b98e01ad4e cpuidle: Add Kconfig.arm and move calxeda, kirkwood and zynq
Add Kconfig.arm for ARM cpuidle drivers and moves calxeda, kirkwood
and zynq to Kconfig.arm.  Like in the cpufreq menu, "CPU Idle" menu
is added to drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Sahara <keun-o.park@windriver.com>
2013-07-27 07:56:37 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
c878a52d3c cpuidle: Check if device is already registered
Make __cpuidle_register_device() check whether or not the device has
been registered already and return -EBUSY immediately if that's the
case.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:48 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
5df0aa7341 cpuidle: Introduce __cpuidle_device_init()
Add __cpuidle_device_init() for initializing the cpuidle_device
structure.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:47 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
f6bb51a53a cpuidle: Introduce __cpuidle_unregister_device()
To reduce code duplication related to the unregistration of cpuidle
devices, introduce __cpuidle_unregister_device() and move all of the
unregistration code to that function.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:47 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
728ce22b69 cpuidle: Make cpuidle's sysfs directory dynamically allocated
The cpuidle sysfs code is designed to have a single instance of per
CPU cpuidle directory.  It is not possible to remove the sysfs entry
and create it again.  This is not a problem with the current code but
future changes will add CPU hotplug support to enable/disable the
device, so it will need to remove the sysfs entry like other
subsystems do.  That won't be possible without this change, because
the kobj is a static object which can't be reused for
kobj_init_and_add().

Add cpuidle_device_kobj to be allocated dynamically when
adding/removing a sysfs entry which is consistent with the other
cpuidle's sysfs entries.

An added benefit is that the sysfs code is now more self-contained
and the includes needed for sysfs can be moved from cpuidle.h
directly into sysfs.c so as to reduce the total number of headers
dragged along with cpuidle.h.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:47 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
f89ae89e27 cpuidle: Fix white space to follow CodingStyle
Fix white space in the cpuidle code to follow the rules described in
CodingStyle.

No changes in behavior should result from this.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:47 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
10b9d3f8a4 cpuidle: Check cpuidle_enable_device() return value
We previously changed the ordering of the cpuidle framework
initialization so that the governors are registered before the
drivers which can register their devices right from the start.

Now, we can safely remove the __cpuidle_register_device() call hack
in cpuidle_enable_device() and check if the driver has been
registered before enabling it.  Then, cpuidle_register_device() can
consistently check the cpuidle_enable_device() return value when
enabling the device.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:47 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
137b944e10 cpuidle: Make it clear that governors cannot be modules
cpufreq governors are defined as modules in the code, but the Kconfig
options do not allow them to be built as modules.  This is not really
a problem, but the cpuidle init ordering is: the cpuidle init
functions (framework and driver) and then the governors.  That leads
to some weirdness in the cpuidle framework.

Namely,  cpuidle_register_device() calls cpuidle_enable_device() which
fails at the first attempt, because governors have not been registered
yet.  When a governor is registered, the framework calls
cpuidle_enable_device() again which runs __cpuidle_register_device()
only then.  Of course, for that to work, the cpuidle_enable_device()
return value has to be ignored by cpuidle_register_device().

Instead of having this cyclic call graph and relying on a positive
side effects of the hackish back and forth cpuidle_enable_device()
calls it is better to fix the cpuidle init ordering.

To that end, replace the module init code with postcore_initcall()
so we have:

 * cpuidle framework : core_initcall
 * cpuidle governors : postcore_initcall
 * cpuidle drivers   : device_initcall

and remove the corresponding module exit code as it is dead anyway
(governors can't be built as modules).

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-07-15 02:09:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f991fae5c6 Power management and ACPI updates for 3.11-rc1
- Hotplug changes allowing device hot-removal operations to fail
   gracefully (instead of crashing the kernel) if they cannot be
   carried out completely.  From Rafael J Wysocki and Toshi Kani.
 
 - Freezer update from Colin Cross and Mandeep Singh Baines targeted
   at making the freezing of tasks a bit less heavy weight operation.
 
 - cpufreq resume fix from Srivatsa S Bhat for a regression introduced
   during the 3.10 cycle causing some cpufreq sysfs attributes to
   return wrong values to user space after resume.
 
 - New freqdomain_cpus sysfs attribute for the acpi-cpufreq driver to
   provide information previously available via related_cpus from
   Lan Tianyu.
 
 - cpufreq fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jacob Shin,
   Heiko Stübner, Xiaoguang Chen, Ezequiel Garcia, Arnd Bergmann, and
   Tang Yuantian.
 
 - Fix for an ACPICA regression causing suspend/resume issues to
   appear on some systems introduced during the 3.4 development cycle
   from Lv Zheng.
 
 - ACPICA fixes and cleanups from Bob Moore, Tomasz Nowicki, Lv Zheng,
   Chao Guan, and Zhang Rui.
 
 - New cupidle driver for Xilinx Zynq processors from Michal Simek.
 
 - cpuidle fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano.
 
 - Changes to make suspend/resume work correctly in Xen guests from
   Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk.
 
 - ACPI device power management fixes and cleanups from Fengguang Wu
   and Rafael J Wysocki.
 
 - ACPI documentation updates from Lv Zheng, Aaron Lu and Hanjun Guo.
 
 - Fix for the IA-64 issue that was the reason for reverting commit
   9f29ab1 and updates of the ACPI scan code from Rafael J Wysocki.
 
 - Mechanism for adding CMOS RTC address space handlers from Lan Tianyu
   (to allow some EC-related breakage to be fixed on some systems).
 
 - Spec-compliant implementation of acpi_os_get_timer() from
   Mika Westerberg.
 
 - Modification of do_acpi_find_child() to execute _STA in order to
   to avoid situations in which a pointer to a disabled device object
   is returned instead of an enabled one with the same _ADR value.
   From Jeff Wu.
 
 - Intel BayTrail PCH (Platform Controller Hub) support for the ACPI
   Intel Low-Power Subsystems (LPSS) driver and modificaions of that
   driver to work around a couple of known BIOS issues from
   Mika Westerberg and Heikki Krogerus.
 
 - EC driver fix from Vasiliy Kulikov to make it use get_user() and
   put_user() instead of dereferencing user space pointers blindly.
 
 - Assorted ACPI code cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Nicholas Mazzuca and
   Toshi Kani.
 
 - Modification of the "runtime idle" helper routine to take the return
   values of the callbacks executed by it into account and to call
   rpm_suspend() if they return 0, which allows some code bloat
   reduction to be done, from Rafael J Wysocki and Alan Stern.
 
 - New trace points for PM QoS from Sahara <keun-o.park@windriver.com>.
 
 - PM QoS documentation update from Lan Tianyu.
 
 - Assorted core PM code cleanups and changes from Bernie Thompson,
   Bjorn Helgaas, Julius Werner, and Shuah Khan.
 
 - New devfreq driver for the Exynos5-bus device from Abhilash Kesavan.
 
 - Minor devfreq cleanups, fixes and MAINTAINERS update from
   MyungJoo Ham, Abhilash Kesavan, Paul Bolle, Rajagopal Venkat, and
   Wei Yongjun.
 
 - OMAP Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) SmartReflex voltage control
   driver updates from Andrii Tseglytskyi and Nishanth Menon.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This time the total number of ACPI commits is slightly greater than
  the number of cpufreq commits, but Viresh Kumar (who works on cpufreq)
  remains the most active patch submitter.

  To me, the most significant change is the addition of offline/online
  device operations to the driver core (with the Greg's blessing) and
  the related modifications of the ACPI core hotplug code.  Next are the
  freezer updates from Colin Cross that should make the freezing of
  tasks a bit less heavy weight.

  We also have a couple of regression fixes, a number of fixes for
  issues that have not been identified as regressions, two new drivers
  and a bunch of cleanups all over.

  Highlights:

   - Hotplug changes to support graceful hot-removal failures.

     It sometimes is necessary to fail device hot-removal operations
     gracefully if they cannot be carried out completely.  For example,
     if memory from a memory module being hot-removed has been allocated
     for the kernel's own use and cannot be moved elsewhere, it's
     desirable to fail the hot-removal operation in a graceful way
     rather than to crash the kernel, but currenty a success or a kernel
     crash are the only possible outcomes of an attempted memory
     hot-removal.  Needless to say, that is not a very attractive
     alternative and it had to be addressed.

     However, in order to make it work for memory, I first had to make
     it work for CPUs and for this purpose I needed to modify the ACPI
     processor driver.  It's been split into two parts, a resident one
     handling the low-level initialization/cleanup and a modular one
     playing the actual driver's role (but it binds to the CPU system
     device objects rather than to the ACPI device objects representing
     processors).  That's been sort of like a live brain surgery on a
     patient who's riding a bike.

     So this is a little scary, but since we found and fixed a couple of
     regressions it caused to happen during the early linux-next testing
     (a month ago), nobody has complained.

     As a bonus we remove some duplicated ACPI hotplug code, because the
     ACPI-based CPU hotplug is now going to use the common ACPI hotplug
     code.

   - Lighter weight freezing of tasks.

     These changes from Colin Cross and Mandeep Singh Baines are
     targeted at making the freezing of tasks a bit less heavy weight
     operation.  They reduce the number of tasks woken up every time
     during the freezing, by using the observation that the freezer
     simply doesn't need to wake up some of them and wait for them all
     to call refrigerator().  The time needed for the freezer to decide
     to report a failure is reduced too.

     Also reintroduced is the check causing a lockdep warining to
     trigger when try_to_freeze() is called with locks held (which is
     generally unsafe and shouldn't happen).

   - cpufreq updates

     First off, a commit from Srivatsa S Bhat fixes a resume regression
     introduced during the 3.10 cycle causing some cpufreq sysfs
     attributes to return wrong values to user space after resume.  The
     fix is kind of fresh, but also it's pretty obvious once Srivatsa
     has identified the root cause.

     Second, we have a new freqdomain_cpus sysfs attribute for the
     acpi-cpufreq driver to provide information previously available via
     related_cpus.  From Lan Tianyu.

     Finally, we fix a number of issues, mostly related to the
     CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and cpufreq Kconfig options and clean
     up some code.  The majority of changes from Viresh Kumar with bits
     from Jacob Shin, Heiko Stübner, Xiaoguang Chen, Ezequiel Garcia,
     Arnd Bergmann, and Tang Yuantian.

   - ACPICA update

     A usual bunch of updates from the ACPICA upstream.

     During the 3.4 cycle we introduced support for ACPI 5 extended
     sleep registers, but they are only supposed to be used if the
     HW-reduced mode bit is set in the FADT flags and the code attempted
     to use them without checking that bit.  That caused suspend/resume
     regressions to happen on some systems.  Fix from Lv Zheng causes
     those registers to be used only if the HW-reduced mode bit is set.

     Apart from this some other ACPICA bugs are fixed and code cleanups
     are made by Bob Moore, Tomasz Nowicki, Lv Zheng, Chao Guan, and
     Zhang Rui.

   - cpuidle updates

     New driver for Xilinx Zynq processors is added by Michal Simek.

     Multidriver support simplification, addition of some missing
     kerneldoc comments and Kconfig-related fixes come from Daniel
     Lezcano.

   - ACPI power management updates

     Changes to make suspend/resume work correctly in Xen guests from
     Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk, sparse warning fix from Fengguang Wu and
     cleanups and fixes of the ACPI device power state selection
     routine.

   - ACPI documentation updates

     Some previously missing pieces of ACPI documentation are added by
     Lv Zheng and Aaron Lu (hopefully, that will help people to
     uderstand how the ACPI subsystem works) and one outdated doc is
     updated by Hanjun Guo.

   - Assorted ACPI updates

     We finally nailed down the IA-64 issue that was the reason for
     reverting commit 9f29ab11dd ("ACPI / scan: do not match drivers
     against objects having scan handlers"), so we can fix it and move
     the ACPI scan handler check added to the ACPI video driver back to
     the core.

     A mechanism for adding CMOS RTC address space handlers is
     introduced by Lan Tianyu to allow some EC-related breakage to be
     fixed on some systems.

     A spec-compliant implementation of acpi_os_get_timer() is added by
     Mika Westerberg.

     The evaluation of _STA is added to do_acpi_find_child() to avoid
     situations in which a pointer to a disabled device object is
     returned instead of an enabled one with the same _ADR value.  From
     Jeff Wu.

     Intel BayTrail PCH (Platform Controller Hub) support is added to
     the ACPI driver for Intel Low-Power Subsystems (LPSS) and that
     driver is modified to work around a couple of known BIOS issues.
     Changes from Mika Westerberg and Heikki Krogerus.

     The EC driver is fixed by Vasiliy Kulikov to use get_user() and
     put_user() instead of dereferencing user space pointers blindly.

     Code cleanups are made by Bjorn Helgaas, Nicholas Mazzuca and Toshi
     Kani.

   - Assorted power management updates

     The "runtime idle" helper routine is changed to take the return
     values of the callbacks executed by it into account and to call
     rpm_suspend() if they return 0, which allows us to reduce the
     overall code bloat a bit (by dropping some code that's not
     necessary any more after that modification).

     The runtime PM documentation is updated by Alan Stern (to reflect
     the "runtime idle" behavior change).

     New trace points for PM QoS are added by Sahara
     (<keun-o.park@windriver.com>).

     PM QoS documentation is updated by Lan Tianyu.

     Code cleanups are made and minor issues are addressed by Bernie
     Thompson, Bjorn Helgaas, Julius Werner, and Shuah Khan.

   - devfreq updates

     New driver for the Exynos5-bus device from Abhilash Kesavan.

     Minor cleanups, fixes and MAINTAINERS update from MyungJoo Ham,
     Abhilash Kesavan, Paul Bolle, Rajagopal Venkat, and Wei Yongjun.

   - OMAP power management updates

     Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) SmartReflex voltage control driver
     updates from Andrii Tseglytskyi and Nishanth Menon."

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (162 commits)
  cpufreq: Fix cpufreq regression after suspend/resume
  ACPI / PM: Fix possible NULL pointer deref in acpi_pm_device_sleep_state()
  PM / Sleep: Warn about system time after resume with pm_trace
  cpufreq: don't leave stale policy pointer in cdbs->cur_policy
  acpi-cpufreq: Add new sysfs attribute freqdomain_cpus
  cpufreq: make sure frequency transitions are serialized
  ACPI: implement acpi_os_get_timer() according the spec
  ACPI / EC: Add HP Folio 13 to ec_dmi_table in order to skip DSDT scan
  ACPI: Add CMOS RTC Operation Region handler support
  ACPI / processor: Drop unused variable from processor_perflib.c
  cpufreq: tegra: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: s3c64xx: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: omap: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: imx6q: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: exynos: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: dbx500: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: davinci: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: arm-big-little: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: powernow-k8: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  cpufreq: pcc: call CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notfier in error cases
  ...
2013-07-03 14:35:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3883cbb6c1 ARM SoC specific changes
These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
 17 platforms were pulled into this. Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
 is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and EXYNOS.
 
 Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in
 this branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all,
 since they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
 interrupts etc. The device drivers are getting merged through the
 respective subsystem maintainer trees.
 
 One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
 (shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
 towards that goal with this series but need more work.
 
 Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part of
 the SoC specific code. With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni, we can
 now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable modules and
 keep them separate from the platform code in drivers/pci/host. This has
 already led to the discovery that three platforms (exynos, spear and imx)
 are actually using an identical PCIe host controller and will be able
 to share a driver once support for spear and imx is added.
 
 Conflicts:
 * asm/glue-proc.h has one CPU type getting added that conflicts
   with another addition in 3.10-rc7
 * Simple context changes in arch/arm/Makefile and arch/arm/Kconfig
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Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC specific changes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These changes are all to SoC-specific code, a total of 33 branches on
  17 platforms were pulled into this.  Like last time, Renesas sh-mobile
  is now the platform with the most changes, followed by OMAP and
  EXYNOS.

  Two new platforms, TI Keystone and Rockchips RK3xxx are added in this
  branch, both containing almost no platform specific code at all, since
  they are using generic subsystem interfaces for clocks, pinctrl,
  interrupts etc.  The device drivers are getting merged through the
  respective subsystem maintainer trees.

  One more SoC (u300) is now multiplatform capable and several others
  (shmobile, exynos, msm, integrator, kirkwood, clps711x) are moving
  towards that goal with this series but need more work.

  Also noteworthy is the work on PCI here, which is traditionally part
  of the SoC specific code.  With the changes done by Thomas Petazzoni,
  we can now more easily have PCI host controller drivers as loadable
  modules and keep them separate from the platform code in
  drivers/pci/host.  This has already led to the discovery that three
  platforms (exynos, spear and imx) are actually using an identical PCIe
  host controller and will be able to share a driver once support for
  spear and imx is added."

* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (480 commits)
  ARM: integrator: let pciv3 use mem/premem from device tree
  ARM: integrator: set local side PCI addresses right
  ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for exynos5440-ssdk5440
  ARM: dts: Add pcie controller node for Samsung EXYNOS5440 SoC
  ARM: EXYNOS: Enable PCIe support for Exynos5440
  pci: Add PCIe driver for Samsung Exynos
  ARM: OMAP5: voltagedomain data: remove temporary OMAP4 voltage data
  ARM: keystone: Move CPU bringup code to dedicated asm file
  ARM: multiplatform: always pick one CPU type
  ARM: imx: select syscon for IMX6SL
  ARM: keystone: select ARM_ERRATA_798181 only for SMP
  ARM: imx: Synertronixx scb9328 needs to select SOC_IMX1
  ARM: OMAP2+: AM43x: resolve SMP related build error
  dmaengine: edma: enable build for AM33XX
  ARM: edma: Add EDMA crossbar event mux support
  ARM: edma: Add DT and runtime PM support to the private EDMA API
  dmaengine: edma: Add TI EDMA device tree binding
  arm: add basic support for Rockchip RK3066a boards
  arm: add debug uarts for rockchip rk29xx and rk3xxx series
  arm: Add basic clocks for Rockchip rk3066a SoCs
  ...
2013-07-02 13:43:38 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
6eed846fc2 cpuidle: calxeda: select ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
Like other ARM specific drivers, this one requires ARM_CPU_SUSPEND,
as shown by this linker error:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `calxeda_pwrdown_idle':
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:84: undefined reference to `cpu_suspend'
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c:86: undefined reference to `cpu_resume'

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
2013-06-24 16:02:34 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
b39b0981b0 cpuidle: Fix ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED dependency warning
Before commit d6f346f (cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options),
the CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED option didn't depend on
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE but now it has been moved under the CPU_IDLE
menuconfig.

That raises the following warnings:

 warning: (ARCH_OMAP4 && ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC) selects ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
 which has unmet direct dependencies (CPU_IDLE)
 warning: (ARCH_OMAP4 && ARCH_TEGRA_2x_SOC) selects ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
 which has unmet direct dependencies (CPU_IDLE)

because the tegra2 and omap4 Kconfig files select this option
without checking if CPU_IDLE is set.

Fix that by moving ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED outside of CPU_IDLE.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-11 14:24:29 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
6d19cb93d6 cpuidle: Comment the driver's framework code
Add kerneldoc (and other) comments to the cpuidle driver's framework
code.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-11 14:18:33 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
82467a5a88 cpuidle: simplify multiple driver support
Commit bf4d1b5 (cpuidle: support multiple drivers) introduced support
for using multiple cpuidle drivers at the same time.  It added a
couple of new APIs to register the driver per CPU, but that led to
some unnecessary code complexity related to the kernel config options
deciding whether or not the multiple driver support is enabled.  The
code has to work as it did before when the multiple driver support is
not enabled and the multiple driver support has to be compatible with
the previously existing API.

Remove the new API, not used by any driver in the tree yet (but
needed for the HMP cpuidle drivers that will be submitted soon), and
add a new cpumask pointer to the cpuidle driver structure that will
point to the mask of CPUs handled by the given driver.  That will
allow the cpuidle_[un]register_driver() API to be used for the
multiple driver support along with the cpuidle_[un]register()
functions added recently.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-11 13:42:38 +02:00
Michal Simek
bd2a337a25 ARM: zynq: Add cpuidle support
Add cpuidle support for Xilinx Zynq.

Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-05 14:04:26 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
d6f346f2d2 cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options
Each governor is suitable for different kernel configurations: the menu
governor suits better for a tickless system, while the ladder governor fits
better for a periodic timer tick system.

The Kconfig does not allow to [un]select a governor, thus both are compiled in
the kernel but the init order makes the menu governor to be the last one to be
registered, so becoming the default. The only way to switch back to the ladder
governor is to enable the sysfs governor switch in the kernel command line.

Because it seems nobody complained about this, the menu governor is used by
default most of the time on the system, having both governors is not really
necessary on a tickless system but there isn't a config option to disable one
or another governor.

Create a submenu for cpuidle and add a label for each governor, so we can see
the option in the menu config and enable/disable it.

The governors will be enabled depending on the CONFIG_NO_HZ option:
 - If CONFIG_NO_HZ is set, then the menu governor is selected and the ladder
   governor is optional, defaulting to 'yes'
 - If CONFIG_NO_HZ is not set, then the ladder governor is selected and the
   menu governor is optional, defaulting to 'yes'

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-03 21:40:48 +02:00
Rob Herring
bbc8d77db6 ARM: introduce common set_auxcr/get_auxcr functions
Move the private set_auxcr/get_auxcr functions from
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c so they can be used across platforms.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2013-05-29 15:50:34 -04:00
Daniel Lezcano
a8e39c35b5 cpuidle: add maintainer entry
Currently cpuidle drivers are spread across different archs.

As a result, there are several different paths for cpuidle patch
submissions: cpuidle core changes go through linux-pm, ARM driver
changes go to the arm-soc or SoC-specific trees, sh changes go
through the sh arch tree, pseries changes go through the PowerPC tree
and finally intel changes go through the Len's tree while ACPI idle
changes go through linux-pm.

That makes it difficult to consolidate code and to propagate
modifications from the cpuidle core to the different drivers.

Hopefully, a movement has started to put the majority of cpuidle
drivers under drivers/cpuidle like cpuidle-calxeda.c and
cpuidle-kirkwood.c.

Add a maintainer entry for cpuidle to MAINTAINERS to clarify the
situation and to indicate to new cpuidle driver authors that those
drivers should not go into arch-specific directories.

The upstreaming process is unchanged: Rafael takes patches for
merging into his tree, but with an Acked-by: tag from the driver's
maintainer, so indicate in the drivers' headers who maintains them.

The arrangement will be the same as for cpufreq.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>  #for kirkwood
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> #for kirkwood
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-26 22:30:25 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
1c192d047a cpuidle: fix comment format
Fix comment format for the kernel doc script.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-24 00:54:51 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
30dc72c6fa ARM: kirkwood: cpuidle: use init/exit common routine
Remove the duplicated code and use the cpuidle common code for initialization.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-23 13:45:23 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
0b210d96a6 ARM: calxeda: cpuidle: use init/exit common routine
Remove the duplicated code and use the cpuidle common code for initialization.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-23 13:45:23 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
4c637b2175 cpuidle: make a single register function for all
The usual scheme to initialize a cpuidle driver on a SMP is:

	cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		device = &per_cpu(cpuidle_dev, cpu);
		cpuidle_register_device(device);
	}

This code is duplicated in each cpuidle driver.

On UP systems, it is done this way:

	cpuidle_register_driver(drv);
	device = &per_cpu(cpuidle_dev, cpu);
	cpuidle_register_device(device);

On UP, the macro 'for_each_cpu' does one iteration:

#define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)                 \
        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)

Hence, the initialization loop is the same for UP than SMP.

Beside, we saw different bugs / mis-initialization / return code unchecked in
the different drivers, the code is duplicated including bugs. After fixing all
these ones, it appears the initialization pattern is the same for everyone.

Please note, some drivers are doing dev->state_count = drv->state_count. This is
not necessary because it is done by the cpuidle_enable_device function in the
cpuidle framework. This is true, until you have the same states for all your
devices. Otherwise, the 'low level' API should be used instead with the specific
initialization for the driver.

Let's add a wrapper function doing this initialization with a cpumask parameter
for the coupled idle states and use it for all the drivers.

That will save a lot of LOC, consolidate the code, and the modifications in the
future could be done in a single place. Another benefit is the consolidation of
the cpuidle_device variable which is now in the cpuidle framework and no longer
spread accross the different arch specific drivers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-23 13:45:22 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
554c06ba3e cpuidle: remove en_core_tk_irqen flag
The en_core_tk_irqen flag is set in all the cpuidle driver which
means it is not necessary to specify this flag.

Remove the flag and the code related to it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>  # for mach-omap2/*
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-23 13:45:22 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
a06df062a1 cpuidle: initialize the broadcast timer framework
The commit 89878baa73f0f1c679355006bd8632e5d78f96c2 introduced
the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag where we specify a specific idle
state stops the local timer.

Now use this flag to check at init time if one state will need
the broadcast timer and, in this case, setup the broadcast timer
framework. That prevents multiple code duplication in the drivers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:10:28 +02:00
Silviu-Mihai Popescu
488540bf41 cpuidle: kirkwood: fix coccicheck warnings
Convert all uses of devm_request_and_ioremap() to the newly introduced
devm_ioremap_resource() which provides more consistent error handling.

devm_ioremap_resource() provides its own error messages so all explicit
error messages can be removed from the failure code paths.

Signed-off-by: Silviu-Mihai Popescu <silviupopescu1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:10:27 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
9a23fe65cf cpuidle / kirkwood: remove redundant Kconfig option
When the CPU_IDLE and the ARCH_KIRKWOOD options are set it is
pointless to define a new option CPU_IDLE_KIRKWOOD because it
is redundant.

The Makefile drivers directory contains a condition to compile
the cpuidle drivers:

obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE)          += cpuidle/

Hence, if CPU_IDLE is not set we won't enter this directory.

This patch removes the useless Kconfig option and replaces the
condition in the Makefile by CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:10:27 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
b60e6a0eb0 cpuidle : handle clockevent notify from the cpuidle framework
When a cpu enters a deep idle state, the local timers are stopped and
the time framework falls back to the timer device used as a broadcast
timer.

The different cpuidle drivers are calling clockevents_notify ENTER/EXIT
when the idle state stops the local timer.

Add a new flag CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP which can be set by the cpuidle
drivers. If the flag is set, the cpuidle core code takes care of the
notification on behalf of the driver to avoid pointless code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-01 01:10:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bab588fcfb arm-soc: soc-specific updates
This is a larger set of new functionality for the existing SoC families,
 including:
 
 * vt8500 gains support for new CPU cores, notably the Cortex-A9 based wm8850
 * prima2 gains support for the "marco" SoC family, its SMP based cousin
 * tegra gains support for the new Tegra4 (Tegra114) family
 * socfpga now supports a newer version of the hardware including SMP
 * i.mx31 and bcm2835 are now using DT probing for their clocks
 * lots of updates for sh-mobile
 * OMAP updates for clocks, power management and USB
 * i.mx6q and tegra now support cpuidle
 * kirkwood now supports PCIe hot plugging
 * tegra clock support is updated
 * tegra USB PHY probing gets implemented diffently
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Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC-specific updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This is a larger set of new functionality for the existing SoC
  families, including:

   - vt8500 gains support for new CPU cores, notably the Cortex-A9 based
     wm8850

   - prima2 gains support for the "marco" SoC family, its SMP based
     cousin

   - tegra gains support for the new Tegra4 (Tegra114) family

   - socfpga now supports a newer version of the hardware including SMP

   - i.mx31 and bcm2835 are now using DT probing for their clocks

   - lots of updates for sh-mobile

   - OMAP updates for clocks, power management and USB

   - i.mx6q and tegra now support cpuidle

   - kirkwood now supports PCIe hot plugging

   - tegra clock support is updated

   - tegra USB PHY probing gets implemented diffently"

* tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (148 commits)
  ARM: prima2: remove duplicate v7_invalidate_l1
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Correct TMU clock support again
  ARM: prima2: fix __init section for cpu hotplug
  ARM: OMAP: Consolidate OMAP USB-HS platform data (part 3/3)
  ARM: OMAP: Consolidate OMAP USB-HS platform data (part 1/3)
  arm: socfpga: Add SMP support for actual socfpga harware
  arm: Add v7_invalidate_l1 to cache-v7.S
  arm: socfpga: Add entries to enable make dtbs socfpga
  arm: socfpga: Add new device tree source for actual socfpga HW
  ARM: tegra: sort Kconfig selects for Tegra114
  ARM: tegra: enable ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB for Tegra114
  ARM: tegra: Fix build error w/ ARCH_TEGRA_114_SOC w/o ARCH_TEGRA_3x_SOC
  ARM: tegra: Fix build error for gic update
  ARM: tegra: remove empty tegra_smp_init_cpus()
  ARM: shmobile: Register ARM architected timer
  ARM: MARCO: fix the build issue due to gic-vic-to-irqchip move
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Correct TMU clock support
  ARM: mxs_defconfig: Select CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT
  ARM: mxs: decrease mxs_clockevent_device.min_delta_ns to 2 clock cycles
  ARM: mxs: use apbx bus clock to drive the timers on timrotv2
  ...
2013-02-21 15:27:22 -08:00
Andrew Lunn
9cfc94eb0f cpuidle: kirkwood: Move out of mach directory
Move the Kirkwood cpuidle driver out of arch/arm/mach-kirkwood and
into drivers/cpuidle. Convert the driver into a platform driver.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
2013-01-31 17:01:37 +00:00
Paul Gortmaker
43720bd601 PM / tracing: remove deprecated power trace API
The text in Documentation said it would be removed in 2.6.41;
the text in the Kconfig said removal in the 3.1 release.  Either
way you look at it, we are well past both, so push it off a cliff.

Note that the POWER_CSTATE and the POWER_PSTATE are part of the
legacy tracing API.  Remove all tracepoints which use these flags.
As can be seen from context, most already have a trace entry via
trace_cpu_idle anyways.

Also, the cpufreq/cpufreq.c PSTATE one is actually unpaired, as
compared to the CSTATE ones which all have a clear start/stop.
As part of this, the trace_power_frequency also becomes orphaned,
so it too is deleted.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-26 00:39:12 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
8aef33a7cf cpuidle: remove the power_specified field in the driver
We realized that the power usage field is never filled and when it
is filled for tegra, the power_specified flag is not set causing all
of these values to be reset when the driver is initialized with
set_power_state().

However, the power_specified flag can be simply removed under the
assumption that the states are always backward sorted, which is the
case with the current code.

This change allows the menu governor select function and the
cpuidle_play_dead() to be simplified.  Moreover, the
set_power_states() function can removed as it does not make sense
any more.

Drop the power_specified flag from struct cpuidle_driver and make
the related changes as described above.

As a consequence, this also fixes the bug where on the dynamic
C-states system, the power fields are not initialized.

[rjw: Changelog]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42870
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43349
References: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/10/16/518
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-15 14:18:04 +01:00
Krzysztof Mazur
392370e7aa cpuidle: fix number of initialized/destroyed states
Commit bf4d1b5ddb (cpuidle: support
multiple drivers) changed the number of initialized state kobjects
in cpuidle_add_state_sysfs() from device->state_count to
drv->state_count, but left device->state_count in
cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs().  The values of these two fields may be
different, in which case a NULL pointer dereference may happen in
cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs(), for example.  Fix this problem by making
cpuidle_add_state_sysfs() use device->state_count too (which restores
the original behavior of it).

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-11 23:20:09 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
ac34d7c8c8 cpuidle: fix lock contention in the idle path
Commit bf4d1b5 (cpuidle: support multiple drivers) introduced
locking in cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(), which is used in the
idle_call() function.

This leads to a contention problem with a large number of CPUs,
because they all try to run the idle routine at the same time.

The lock can be safely removed because of how is used the cpuidle
API.  Namely, cpuidle_register_driver() is called first, but the
cpuidle idle function is not entered before cpuidle_register_device()
is called, because the cpuidle device is not enabled then. Moreover,
cpuidle_unregister_driver(), which would reset the driver value to
NULL, is not called before cpuidle_unregister_device().

All of the cpuidle drivers use the API in the same way.

In general, a cleanup around the lock is necessary and a proper
refcounting mechanism should be used to ensure the consistency in the
API (for example, cpuidle_unregister_driver() should fail if the
driver's refcount is not 0). However, these modifications will require
some code reorganization and rewrite which will be too intrusive for
a fix.

For this reason, fix the contention problem introduced by commit
bf4d1b5 by simply removing the locking from cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(),
which restores the original behavior of that routine.

[rjw: Changelog.]
Reported-and-tested-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-03 13:11:06 +01:00
Sivaram Nair
92638e2fac cpuidle / coupled: fix ready counter decrement
The ready_waiting_counts atomic variable is compared against the wrong
online cpu count. The latter is computed incorrectly using logical-OR
instead of bit-OR. This patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Sivaram Nair <sivaramn@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-03 13:11:05 +01:00
Sivaram Nair
0e5537b30d cpuidle: Fix finding state with min power_usage
Since cpuidle_state.power_usage is a signed value, use INT_MAX (instead
of -1) to init the local copies so that functions that tries to find
cpuidle states with minimum power usage works correctly even if they use
non-negative values.

Signed-off-by: Sivaram Nair <sivaramn@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-03 13:11:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d027db132b ARM: arm-soc: SoC updates for 3.8
This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window.
 
 Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x
 SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new
 series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can
 keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach
 directory. The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian Daudt.
 
 Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware,
 ECX-2000.
 
 clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's also
 taken on maintainership of the platform.
 
 Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on
 converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup
 and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms.
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Merge tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC updates from Olof Johansson:
 "This contains the bulk of new SoC development for this merge window.

  Two new platforms have been added, the sunxi platforms (Allwinner A1x
  SoCs) by Maxime Ripard, and a generic Broadcom platform for a new
  series of ARMv7 platforms from them, where the hope is that we can
  keep the platform code generic enough to have them all share one mach
  directory.  The new Broadcom platform is contributed by Christian
  Daudt.

  Highbank has grown support for Calxeda's next generation of hardware,
  ECX-2000.

  clps711x has seen a lot of cleanup from Alexander Shiyan, and he's
  also taken on maintainership of the platform.

  Beyond this there has been a bunch of work from a number of people on
  converting more platforms to IRQ domains, pinctrl conversion, cleanup
  and general feature enablement across most of the active platforms."

Fix up trivial conflicts as per Olof.

* tag 'soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (174 commits)
  mfd: vexpress-sysreg: Remove LEDs code
  irqchip: irq-sunxi: Add terminating entry for sunxi_irq_dt_ids
  clocksource: sunxi_timer: Add terminating entry for sunxi_timer_dt_ids
  irq: versatile: delete dangling variable
  ARM: sunxi: add missing include for mdelay()
  ARM: EXYNOS: Avoid early use of of_machine_is_compatible()
  ARM: dts: add node for PL330 MDMA1 controller for exynos4
  ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for secondary CPU bring-up on Exynos4412
  ARM: EXYNOS: add UART3 to DEBUG_LL ports
  ARM: S3C24XX: Add clkdev entry for camif-upll clock
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Add s3c24xx/s3c64xx CAMIF GPIO setup helpers
  ARM: sunxi: Add missing sun4i.dtsi file
  pinctrl: samsung: Do not initialise statics to 0
  ARM i.MX6: remove gate_mask from pllv3
  ARM i.MX6: Fix ethernet PLL clocks
  ARM i.MX6: rename PLLs according to datasheet
  ARM i.MX6: Add pwm support
  ARM i.MX51: Add pwm support
  ARM i.MX53: Add pwm support
  ARM: mx5: Replace clk_register_clkdev with clock DT lookup
  ...
2012-12-12 12:05:15 -08:00
Julius Werner
a474a51549 cpuidle: Measure idle state durations with monotonic clock
Many cpuidle drivers measure their time spent in an idle state by
reading the wallclock time before and after idling and calculating the
difference. This leads to erroneous results when the wallclock time gets
updated by another processor in the meantime, adding that clock
adjustment to the idle state's time counter.

If the clock adjustment was negative, the result is even worse due to an
erroneous cast from int to unsigned long long of the last_residency
variable. The negative 32 bit integer will zero-extend and result in a
forward time jump of roughly four billion milliseconds or 1.3 hours on
the idle state residency counter.

This patch changes all affected cpuidle drivers to either use the
monotonic clock for their measurements or make use of the generic time
measurement wrapper in cpuidle.c, which was already working correctly.
Some superfluous CLIs/STIs in the ACPI code are removed (interrupts
should always already be disabled before entering the idle function, and
not get reenabled until the generic wrapper has performed its second
measurement). It also removes the erroneous cast, making sure that
negative residency values are applied correctly even though they should
not appear anymore.

Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-27 14:17:58 +01:00
Li Zhong
a093b93ee0 cpuidle: fix a suspicious RCU usage in menu governor
I saw this suspicious RCU usage on the next tree of 11/15

[   67.123404] ===============================
[   67.123413] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
[   67.123423] 3.7.0-rc5-next-20121115-dirty #1 Not tainted
[   67.123434] -------------------------------
[   67.123444] include/trace/events/timer.h:186 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[   67.123458]
[   67.123458] other info that might help us debug this:
[   67.123458]
[   67.123474]
[   67.123474] RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
[   67.123474] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
[   67.123493] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
[   67.123507] 1 lock held by swapper/1/0:
[   67.123516]  #0:  (&cpu_base->lock){-.-...}, at: [<c0000000000979b0>] .__hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x28c/0x524
[   67.123555]
[   67.123555] stack backtrace:
[   67.123566] Call Trace:
[   67.123576] [c0000001e2ccb920] [c00000000001275c] .show_stack+0x78/0x184 (unreliable)
[   67.123599] [c0000001e2ccb9d0] [c0000000000c15a0] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x120/0x148
[   67.123619] [c0000001e2ccba70] [c00000000009601c] .enqueue_hrtimer+0x1c0/0x1c8
[   67.123639] [c0000001e2ccbb00] [c000000000097aa0] .__hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x37c/0x524
[   67.123660] [c0000001e2ccbc20] [c0000000005c9698] .menu_select+0x508/0x5bc
[   67.123678] [c0000001e2ccbd20] [c0000000005c740c] .cpuidle_idle_call+0xa8/0x6e4
[   67.123699] [c0000001e2ccbdd0] [c0000000000459a0] .pSeries_idle+0x10/0x34
[   67.123717] [c0000001e2ccbe40] [c000000000014dc8] .cpu_idle+0x130/0x280
[   67.123738] [c0000001e2ccbee0] [c0000000006ffa8c] .start_secondary+0x378/0x384
[   67.123758] [c0000001e2ccbf90] [c00000000000936c] .start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14

hrtimer_start was added in 198fd638 and ae515197. The patch below tries
to use RCU_NONIDLE around it to avoid the above report.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-23 00:05:03 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
bf4d1b5ddb cpuidle: support multiple drivers
With the tegra3 and the big.LITTLE [1] new architectures, several cpus
with different characteristics (latencies and states) can co-exists on the
system.

The cpuidle framework has the limitation of handling only identical cpus.

This patch removes this limitation by introducing the multiple driver support
for cpuidle.

This option is configurable at compile time and should be enabled for the
architectures mentioned above. So there is no impact for the other platforms
if the option is disabled. The option defaults to 'n'. Note the multiple drivers
support is also compatible with the existing drivers, even if just one driver is
needed, all the cpu will be tied to this driver using an extra small chunk of
processor memory.

The multiple driver support use a per-cpu driver pointer instead of a global
variable and the accessor to this variable are done from a cpu context.

In order to keep the compatibility with the existing drivers, the function
'cpuidle_register_driver' and 'cpuidle_unregister_driver' will register
the specified driver for all the cpus.

The semantic for the output of /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver
remains the same except the driver name will be related to the current cpu.

The /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[0-9]/cpuidle/driver/name files are added
allowing to read the per cpu driver name.

[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/481055/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:23 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
13dd52f11a cpuidle: prepare the cpuidle core to handle multiple drivers
This patch is a preparation for the multiple cpuidle drivers support.

As the next patch will introduce the multiple drivers with the Kconfig
option and we want to keep the code clean and understandable, this patch
defines a set of functions for encapsulating some common parts and splits
what should be done under a lock from the rest.

[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog slightly.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:22 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
4168203271 cpuidle: move driver checking within the lock section
The code is racy and the check with cpuidle_curr_driver should be
done under the lock.

I don't find a path in the different drivers where that could happen
because the arch specific drivers are written in such way it is not
possible to register a driver while it is unregistered, except maybe
in a very improbable case when "intel_idle" and "processor_idle" are
competing. One could unregister a driver, while the other one is
registering.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:22 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
42f67f2aca cpuidle: move driver's refcount to cpuidle
We want to support different cpuidle drivers co-existing together.
In this case we should move the refcount to the cpuidle_driver
structure to handle several drivers at a time.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:22 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
8f3e9953e1 cpuidle: fixup device.h header in cpuidle.h
The "struct device" is only used in sysfs.c.

The other .c files including the private header "cpuidle.h"
do not need to pull the entire headers tree from there as they
don't manipulate the "struct device".

This patch fixes this by moving the header inclusion to sysfs.c
and adding a forward declaration for the struct device.

The number of lines generated by the preprocesor:
Without this patch : 17269 loc
With this patch : 16446 loc

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:21 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
349631e0e4 cpuidle / sysfs: move structure declaration into the sysfs.c file
The structure cpuidle_state_kobj is not used anywhere except
in the sysfs.c file. The definition of this structure is not
needed in the cpuidle header file. This patch moves it to the
sysfs.c file in order to encapsulate the code a bit more.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:21 +01:00
Youquan Song
c96ca4fb76 cpuidle: Get typical recent sleep interval
The function detect_repeating_patterns was not very useful for
workloads with alternating long and short pauses, for example
virtual machines handling network requests for each other (say
a web and database server).

Instead, try to find a recent sleep interval that is somewhere
between the median and the mode sleep time, by discarding outliers
to the up side and recalculating the average and standard deviation
until that is no longer required.

This should do something sane with a sleep interval series like:

	200 180 210 10000 30 1000 170 200

The current code would simply discard such a series, while the
new code will guess a typical sleep interval just shy of 200.

The original patch come from Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:20 +01:00
Youquan Song
d73d68dc49 cpuidle: Set residency to 0 if target Cstate not enter
When cpuidle governor choose a C-state to enter for idle CPU, but it notice that
there is tasks request to be executed. So the idle CPU will not really enter
the target C-state and go to run task.

In this situation, it will use the residency of previous really entered target
C-states. Obviously, it is not reasonable.

So, this patch fix it by set the target C-state residency to 0.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:20 +01:00
Youquan Song
e11538d1f0 cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure in general case
The prediction for future is difficult and when the cpuidle governor prediction
fails and govenor possibly choose the shallower C-state than it should. How to
quickly notice and find the failure becomes important for power saving.

The patch extends to general case that prediction logic get a small predicted
residency, so it choose a shallow C-state though the expected residency is large
. Once the prediction will be fail, the CPU will keep staying at shallow C-state
for a long time. Acutally, the CPU has change enter into deep C-state.
So when the expected residency is long enough but governor choose a shallow
C-state, an timer will be added in order to monitor if the prediction failure.

When C-state is waken up prior to the adding timer, the timer will be cancelled
initiatively. When the timer is triggered and menu governor will quickly notice
prediction failure and re-evaluates deeper C-states possibility.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:20 +01:00
Youquan Song
69a37beabf cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure for repeat mode
The prediction for future is difficult and when the cpuidle governor prediction
fails and govenor possibly choose the shallower C-state than it should. How to
quickly notice and find the failure becomes important for power saving.

cpuidle menu governor has a method to predict the repeat pattern if there are 8
C-states residency which are continuous and the same or very close, so it will
predict the next C-states residency will keep same residency time.

There is a real case that turbostat utility (tools/power/x86/turbostat)
at kernel 3.3 or early. turbostat utility will read 10 registers one by one at
Sandybridge, so it will generate 10 IPIs to wake up idle CPUs. So cpuidle menu
 governor will predict it is repeat mode and there is another IPI wake up idle
 CPU soon, so it keeps idle CPU stay at C1 state even though CPU is totally
idle. However, in the turbostat, following 10 registers reading is sleep 5
seconds by default, so the idle CPU will keep at C1 for a long time though it is
 idle until break event occurs.
In a idle Sandybridge system, run "./turbostat -v", we will notice that deep
C-state dangles between "70% ~ 99%". After patched the kernel, we will notice
deep C-state stays at >99.98%.

In the patch, a timer is added when menu governor detects a repeat mode and
choose a shallow C-state. The timer is set to a time out value that greater
than predicted time, and we conclude repeat mode prediction failure if timer is
triggered. When repeat mode happens as expected, the timer is not triggered
and CPU waken up from C-states and it will cancel the timer initiatively.
When repeat mode does not happen, the timer will be time out and menu governor
will quickly notice that the repeat mode prediction fails and then re-evaluates
deeper C-states possibility.

Below is another case which will clearly show the patch much benefit:

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <pthread.h>

volatile int * shutdown;
volatile long * count;
int delay = 20;
int loop = 8;

void usage(void)
{
	fprintf(stderr,
		"Usage: idle_predict [options]\n"
		"  --help	-h  Print this help\n"
		"  --thread	-n  Thread number\n"
		"  --loop     	-l  Loop times in shallow Cstate\n"
		"  --delay	-t  Sleep time (uS)in shallow Cstate\n");
}

void *simple_loop() {
	int idle_num = 1;
	while (!(*shutdown)) {
		*count = *count + 1;

		if (idle_num % loop)
			usleep(delay);
		else {
			/* sleep 1 second */
			usleep(1000000);
			idle_num = 0;
		}
		idle_num++;
	}

}

static void sighand(int sig)
{
	*shutdown = 1;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	sigset_t sigset;
	int signum = SIGALRM;
	int i, c, er = 0, thread_num = 8;
	pthread_t pt[1024];

	static char optstr[] = "n:l:t:h:";

	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != EOF)
		switch (c) {
			case 'n':
				thread_num = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 'l':
				loop = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 't':
				delay = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 'h':
			default:
				usage();
				exit(1);
		}

	printf("thread=%d,loop=%d,delay=%d\n",thread_num,loop,delay);
	count = malloc(sizeof(long));
	shutdown = malloc(sizeof(int));
	*count = 0;
	*shutdown = 0;

	sigemptyset(&sigset);
	sigaddset(&sigset, signum);
	sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
	signal(SIGINT, sighand);
	signal(SIGTERM, sighand);

	for(i = 0; i < thread_num ; i++)
		pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, simple_loop, NULL);

	for (i = 0; i < thread_num; i++)
		pthread_join(pt[i], NULL);

	exit(0);
}

Get powertop V2 from git://github.com/fenrus75/powertop, build powertop.
After build the above test application, then run it.
Test plaform can be Intel Sandybridge or other recent platforms.
#./idle_predict -l 10 &
#./powertop

We will find that deep C-state will dangle between 40%~100% and much time spent
on C1 state. It is because menu governor wrongly predict that repeat mode
is kept, so it will choose the C1 shallow C-state even though it has chance to
sleep 1 second in deep C-state.

While after patched the kernel, we find that deep C-state will keep >99.6%.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:19 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
e45a00d679 cpuidle / sysfs: move kobj initialization in the syfs file
Move the kobj initialization and completion in the sysfs.c
and encapsulate the code more.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:19 +01:00
Daniel Lezcano
1aef40e288 cpuidle / sysfs: change function parameter
The function needs the cpuidle_device which is initially passed to the
caller.

The current code gets the struct device from the struct cpuidle_device,
pass it the cpuidle_add_sysfs function. This function calls
per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, cpu) to get the cpuidle_device.

This patch pass the cpuidle_device instead and simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:34:19 +01:00
Rob Herring
be6a98d3f0 cpuidle: add Calxeda SOC idle support
Add support for core powergating on Calxeda platforms. Initially, this
supports ECX-1000 (highbank), but support will be added for ECX-2000
later.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-11-07 17:15:36 -06:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
cf31cd1a0c ACPI idle, CPU hotplug: Fix NULL pointer dereference during hotplug
On a KVM guest, when a CPU is taken offline and brought back online, we hit
the following NULL pointer dereference:

[   45.400843] Unregister pv shared memory for cpu 1
[   45.412331] smpboot: CPU 1 is now offline
[   45.529894] SMP alternatives: lockdep: fixing up alternatives
[   45.533472] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x1
[   45.411526] kvm-clock: cpu 1, msr 0:7d14601, secondary cpu clock
[   45.571370] KVM setup async PF for cpu 1
[   45.572331] kvm-stealtime: cpu 1, msr 7d0e040
[   45.575031] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[   45.576017] IP: [<ffffffff81519f98>] cpuidle_disable_device+0x18/0x80
[   45.576017] PGD 5dfb067 PUD 5da8067 PMD 0
[   45.576017] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   45.576017] Modules linked in:
[   45.576017] CPU 0
[   45.576017] Pid: 607, comm: stress_cpu_hotp Not tainted 3.6.0-padata-tp-debug #3 Bochs Bochs
[   45.576017] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81519f98>]  [<ffffffff81519f98>] cpuidle_disable_device+0x18/0x80
[   45.576017] RSP: 0018:ffff880005d93ce8  EFLAGS: 00010286
[   45.576017] RAX: ffff880005d93fd8 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006
[   45.576017] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 2222222222222222 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   45.576017] RBP: ffff880005d93cf8 R08: 2222222222222222 R09: 2222222222222222
[   45.576017] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[   45.576017] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff81c8cca0 R15: 0000000000000001
[   45.576017] FS:  00007f91936ae700(0000) GS:ffff880007c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   45.576017] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[   45.576017] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000005db3000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   45.576017] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   45.576017] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   45.576017] Process stress_cpu_hotp (pid: 607, threadinfo ffff880005d92000, task ffff8800066bbf40)
[   45.576017] Stack:
[   45.576017]  ffff880007a96400 0000000000000000 ffff880005d93d28 ffffffff813ac689
[   45.576017]  ffff880007a96400 ffff880007a96400 0000000000000002 ffffffff81cd8d01
[   45.576017]  ffff880005d93d58 ffffffff813aa498 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffdd
[   45.576017] Call Trace:
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff813ac689>] acpi_processor_hotplug+0x55/0x97
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff813aa498>] acpi_cpu_soft_notify+0x93/0xce
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff816ae47d>] notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x110
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff8109730e>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff81069050>] __cpu_notify+0x20/0x40
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff81069085>] cpu_notify+0x15/0x20
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff816978f1>] _cpu_up+0xee/0x137
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff81697983>] cpu_up+0x49/0x59
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff8168758d>] store_online+0x9d/0xe0
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff8140a9f8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff812322c0>] sysfs_write_file+0xe0/0x150
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff811b389c>] vfs_write+0xac/0x180
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff811b3be2>] sys_write+0x52/0xa0
[   45.576017]  [<ffffffff816b31e9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[   45.576017] Code: 48 c7 c7 40 e5 ca 81 e8 07 d0 18 00 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 10 48 89 5d f0 4c 89 65 f8 48 89 fb <f6> 07 02 75 13 48 8b 5d f0 4c 8b 65 f8 c9 c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00
[   45.576017] RIP  [<ffffffff81519f98>] cpuidle_disable_device+0x18/0x80
[   45.576017]  RSP <ffff880005d93ce8>
[   45.576017] CR2: 0000000000000000
[   45.656079] ---[ end trace 433d6c9ac0b02cef ]---

Analysis:
Commit 3d339dc (cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the
acpi_processor_power structure()) made the allocation of the dev structure
(struct cpuidle) of a CPU dynamic, whereas previously it was statically
allocated. And this dynamic allocation occurs in acpi_processor_power_init()
if pr->flags.power evaluates to non-zero.

On KVM guests, pr->flags.power evaluates to zero, hence dev is never
allocated. This causes the NULL pointer (dev) dereference in
cpuidle_disable_device() during a subsequent CPU online operation. Fix this
by ensuring that dev is non-NULL before dereferencing.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2012-10-08 22:52:54 -04:00
Daniel Lezcano
ed953472d1 cpuidle: rename function name "__cpuidle_register_driver", v2
The function __cpuidle_register_driver name is confusing because it
suggests, conforming to the coding style of the kernel, it registers
the driver without taking a lock. Actually, it just fill the different
power field states with a decresing value if the power has not been
specified.

Clarify the purpose of the function by changing its name and
move the condition out of this function.

This patch fix nothing and does not change the behavior of the
function. It is just for the sake of clarity.

IHMO, reading in the code:

+       if (!drv->power_specified)
+               set_power_states(drv);

is much more explicit than:

-       __cpuidle_register_driver(drv);

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-22 00:38:32 +02:00
Daniel Lezcano
a77de28662 cpuidle: remove some empty lines
This mindless patch is just about removing some trailing
carriage returns.

[rjw: Changed the subject.]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-19 21:59:42 +02:00