Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- part of OCFS2 (review is laggy again)
- procfs
- slab
- all of MM
- zram, zbud
- various other random things: arch, filesystems.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
nosave: consolidate __nosave_{begin,end} in <asm/sections.h>
include/linux/screen_info.h: remove unused ORIG_* macros
kernel/sys.c: compat sysinfo syscall: fix undefined behavior
kernel/sys.c: whitespace fixes
acct: eliminate compile warning
kernel/async.c: switch to pr_foo()
include/linux/blkdev.h: use NULL instead of zero
include/linux/kernel.h: deduplicate code implementing clamp* macros
include/linux/kernel.h: rewrite min3, max3 and clamp using min and max
alpha: use Kbuild logic to include <asm-generic/sections.h>
frv: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
frv: remove unused cpuinfo_frv and friends to fix future build error
zbud: avoid accessing last unused freelist
zsmalloc: simplify init_zspage free obj linking
mm/zsmalloc.c: correct comment for fullness group computation
zram: use notify_free to account all free notifications
zram: report maximum used memory
zram: zram memory size limitation
zsmalloc: change return value unit of zs_get_total_size_bytes
zsmalloc: move pages_allocated to zs_pool
...
ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE was defined for architectures that implemented
_PAGE_NUMA using _PROT_NONE. This saved using an additional PTE bit and
relied on the fact that PROT_NONE vmas were skipped by the NUMA hinting
fault scanner. This was found to be conceptually confusing with a lot of
implicit assumptions and it was asked that an alternative be found.
Commit c46a7c81 "x86: define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the
PMD and PTE levels" redefined _PAGE_NUMA on x86 to be one of the swap PTE
bits and shrunk the maximum possible swap size but it did not go far
enough. There are no architectures that reuse _PROT_NONE as _PROT_NUMA
but the relics still exist.
This patch removes ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE and removes some unnecessary
duplication in powerpc vs the generic implementation by defining the types
the core NUMA helpers expected to exist from x86 with their ppc64
equivalent. This necessitated that a PTE bit mask be created that
identified the bits that distinguish present from NUMA pte entries but it
is expected this will only differ between arches based on _PAGE_PROTNONE.
The naming for the generic helpers was taken from x86 originally but ppc64
has types that are equivalent for the purposes of the helper so they are
mapped instead of duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes:
- Fix the deadlock reported by Dave Jones et al
- Clean up and fix nohz_full interaction with arch abilities
- nohz init code consolidation/cleanup"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
nohz: nohz full depends on irq work self IPI support
nohz: Consolidate nohz full init code
arm64: Tell irq work about self IPI support
arm: Tell irq work about self IPI support
x86: Tell irq work about self IPI support
irq_work: Force raised irq work to run on irq work interrupt
irq_work: Introduce arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()
nohz: Move nohz full init call to tick init
Apart from the usual cleanups, here is the summary of new features:
- s390 moves closer towards host large page support
- PowerPC has improved support for debugging (both inside the guest and
via gdbstub) and support for e6500 processors
- ARM/ARM64 support read-only memory (which is necessary to put firmware
in emulated NOR flash)
- x86 has the usual emulator fixes and nested virtualization improvements
(including improved Windows support on Intel and Jailhouse hypervisor
support on AMD), adaptive PLE which helps overcommitting of huge guests.
Also included are some patches that make KVM more friendly to memory
hot-unplug, and fixes for rare caching bugs.
Two patches have trivial mm/ parts that were acked by Rik and Andrew.
Note: I will soon switch to a subkey for signing purposes. To verify
future signed pull requests from me, please update my key with
"gpg --recv-keys 9B4D86F2". You should see 3 new subkeys---the
one for signing will be a 2048-bit RSA key, 4E6B09D7.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Fixes and features for 3.18.
Apart from the usual cleanups, here is the summary of new features:
- s390 moves closer towards host large page support
- PowerPC has improved support for debugging (both inside the guest
and via gdbstub) and support for e6500 processors
- ARM/ARM64 support read-only memory (which is necessary to put
firmware in emulated NOR flash)
- x86 has the usual emulator fixes and nested virtualization
improvements (including improved Windows support on Intel and
Jailhouse hypervisor support on AMD), adaptive PLE which helps
overcommitting of huge guests. Also included are some patches that
make KVM more friendly to memory hot-unplug, and fixes for rare
caching bugs.
Two patches have trivial mm/ parts that were acked by Rik and Andrew.
Note: I will soon switch to a subkey for signing purposes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (157 commits)
kvm: do not handle APIC access page if in-kernel irqchip is not in use
KVM: s390: count vcpu wakeups in stat.halt_wakeup
KVM: s390/facilities: allow TOD-CLOCK steering facility bit
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: CMA: Reserve cma region only in hypervisor mode
arm/arm64: KVM: Report correct FSC for unsupported fault types
arm/arm64: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK and pgd alloc
kvm: Fix kvm_get_page_retry_io __gup retval check
arm/arm64: KVM: Fix set_clear_sgi_pend_reg offset
kvm: x86: Unpin and remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page
kvm: vmx: Implement set_apic_access_page_addr
kvm: x86: Add request bit to reload APIC access page address
kvm: Add arch specific mmu notifier for page invalidation
kvm: Rename make_all_cpus_request() to kvm_make_all_cpus_request() and make it non-static
kvm: Fix page ageing bugs
kvm/x86/mmu: Pass gfn and level to rmapp callback.
x86: kvm: use alternatives for VMCALL vs. VMMCALL if kernel text is read-only
kvm: x86: use macros to compute bank MSRs
KVM: x86: Remove debug assertion of non-PAE reserved bits
kvm: don't take vcpu mutex for obviously invalid vcpu ioctls
kvm: Faults which trigger IO release the mmap_sem
...
Move MSI checks from arch_msi_check_device() to arch_setup_msi_irqs().
This makes the code more compact and allows removing
arch_msi_check_device() from generic MSI code.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
New awesome things in this release:
- E500: e6500 core support
- E500: guest and remote debug support
- Book3S: remote sw breakpoint support
- Book3S: HV: Minor bugfixes
Alexander Graf (1):
KVM: PPC: Pass enum to kvmppc_get_last_inst
Bharat Bhushan (8):
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: allow debug interrupt at "debug level"
KVM: PPC: BOOKE : Emulate rfdi instruction
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Allow guest to change MSR_DE
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Clear guest dbsr in userspace exit KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Guest and hardware visible debug registers are same
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Add one reg interface for DBSR
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Add one_reg documentation of SPRG9 and DBSR
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Emulate debug registers and exception
Madhavan Srinivasan (2):
powerpc/kvm: support to handle sw breakpoint
powerpc/kvm: common sw breakpoint instr across ppc
Michael Neuling (1):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add register name when loading toc
Mihai Caraman (10):
powerpc/booke: Restrict SPE exception handlers to e200/e500 cores
powerpc/booke: Revert SPE/AltiVec common defines for interrupt numbers
KVM: PPC: Book3E: Increase FPU laziness
KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add AltiVec support
KVM: PPC: Make ONE_REG powerpc generic
KVM: PPC: Move ONE_REG AltiVec support to powerpc
KVM: PPC: Remove the tasklet used by the hrtimer
KVM: PPC: Remove shared defines for SPE and AltiVec interrupts
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Add support for single threaded vcpus on e6500 core
KVM: PPC: Book3E: Enable e6500 core
Paul Mackerras (2):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Increase timeout for grabbing secondary threads
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Only accept host PVR value for guest PVR
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Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-next
Patch queue for ppc - 2014-09-24
New awesome things in this release:
- E500: e6500 core support
- E500: guest and remote debug support
- Book3S: remote sw breakpoint support
- Book3S: HV: Minor bugfixes
Alexander Graf (1):
KVM: PPC: Pass enum to kvmppc_get_last_inst
Bharat Bhushan (8):
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: allow debug interrupt at "debug level"
KVM: PPC: BOOKE : Emulate rfdi instruction
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Allow guest to change MSR_DE
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Clear guest dbsr in userspace exit KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Guest and hardware visible debug registers are same
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Add one reg interface for DBSR
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Add one_reg documentation of SPRG9 and DBSR
KVM: PPC: BOOKE: Emulate debug registers and exception
Madhavan Srinivasan (2):
powerpc/kvm: support to handle sw breakpoint
powerpc/kvm: common sw breakpoint instr across ppc
Michael Neuling (1):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add register name when loading toc
Mihai Caraman (10):
powerpc/booke: Restrict SPE exception handlers to e200/e500 cores
powerpc/booke: Revert SPE/AltiVec common defines for interrupt numbers
KVM: PPC: Book3E: Increase FPU laziness
KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add AltiVec support
KVM: PPC: Make ONE_REG powerpc generic
KVM: PPC: Move ONE_REG AltiVec support to powerpc
KVM: PPC: Remove the tasklet used by the hrtimer
KVM: PPC: Remove shared defines for SPE and AltiVec interrupts
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Add support for single threaded vcpus on e6500 core
KVM: PPC: Book3E: Enable e6500 core
Paul Mackerras (2):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Increase timeout for grabbing secondary threads
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Only accept host PVR value for guest PVR
This will be used to let the guest run while the APIC access page is
not pinned. Because subsequent patches will fill in the function
for x86, place the (still empty) x86 implementation in the x86.c file
instead of adding an inline function in kvm_host.h.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
1. We were calling clear_flush_young_notify in unmap_one, but we are
within an mmu notifier invalidate range scope. The spte exists no more
(due to range_start) and the accessed bit info has already been
propagated (due to kvm_pfn_set_accessed). Simply call
clear_flush_young.
2. We clear_flush_young on a primary MMU PMD, but this may be mapped
as a collection of PTEs by the secondary MMU (e.g. during log-dirty).
This required expanding the interface of the clear_flush_young mmu
notifier, so a lot of code has been trivially touched.
3. In the absence of shadow_accessed_mask (e.g. EPT A bit), we emulate
the access bit by blowing the spte. This requires proper synchronizing
with MMU notifier consumers, like every other removal of spte's does.
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch extends the use of illegal instruction as software
breakpoint instruction across the ppc platform. Patch extends
booke program interrupt code to support software breakpoint.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: Fix bookehv]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch adds kernel side support for software breakpoint.
Design is that, by using an illegal instruction, we trap to hypervisor
via Emulation Assistance interrupt, where we check for the illegal instruction
and accordingly we return to Host or Guest. Patch also adds support for
software breakpoint in PR KVM.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
ePAPR represents hardware threads as cpu node properties in device tree.
So with existing QEMU, hardware threads are simply exposed as vcpus with
one hardware thread.
The e6500 core shares TLBs between hardware threads. Without tlb write
conditional instruction, the Linux kernel uses per core mechanisms to
protect against duplicate TLB entries.
The guest is unable to detect real siblings threads, so it can't use the
TLB protection mechanism. An alternative solution is to use the hypervisor
to allocate different lpids to guest's vcpus that runs simultaneous on real
siblings threads. On systems with two threads per core this patch halves
the size of the lpid pool that the allocator sees and use two lpids per VM.
Use even numbers to speedup vcpu lpid computation with consecutive lpids
per VM: vm1 will use lpids 2 and 3, vm2 lpids 4 and 5, and so on.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
[agraf: fix spelling]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We currently decide at compile-time which of the SPE or AltiVec units to
support exclusively. Guard kernel defines with CONFIG_SPE_POSSIBLE and
CONFIG_PPC_E500MC and remove shared defines.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Powerpc timer implementation is a copycat version of s390. Now that they removed
the tasklet with commit ea74c0ea1b follow this
optimization.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch emulates debug registers and debug exception
to support guest using debug resource. This enables running
gdb/kgdb etc in guest.
On BOOKE architecture we cannot share debug resources between QEMU and
guest because:
When QEMU is using debug resources then debug exception must
be always enabled. To achieve this we set MSR_DE and also set
MSRP_DEP so guest cannot change MSR_DE.
When emulating debug resource for guest we want guest
to control MSR_DE (enable/disable debug interrupt on need).
So above mentioned two configuration cannot be supported
at the same time. So the result is that we cannot share
debug resources between QEMU and Guest on BOOKE architecture.
In the current design QEMU gets priority over guest, this means that if
QEMU is using debug resources then guest cannot use them and if guest is
using debug resource then QEMU can overwrite them.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Guest visible debug register and hardware visible debug registers are
same, so ther is no need to have arch->shadow_dbg_reg, instead use
arch->dbg_reg.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch adds "rfdi" instruction emulation which is required for
guest debug hander on BOOKE-HV
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The nohz full code needs irq work to trigger its own interrupt so that
the subsystem can work even when the tick is stopped.
Lets introduce arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() that archs can override to
tell about their support for this ability.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
This patch wires up three new syscalls for powerpc. The three
new syscalls are seccomp, getrandom and memfd_create.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
ABIv2 kernels are failing to backtrace through the kernel. An example:
39.30% readseek2_proce [kernel.kallsyms] [k] find_get_entry
|
--- find_get_entry
__GI___libc_read
The problem is in valid_next_sp() where we check that the new stack
pointer is at least STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD below the previous one.
ABIv1 has a minimum stack frame size of 112 bytes consisting of 48 bytes
and 64 bytes of parameter save area. ABIv2 changes that to 32 bytes
with no paramter save area.
STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD is in theory the minimum stack frame size,
but we over 240 uses of it, some of which assume that it includes
space for the parameter area.
We need to work through all our stack defines and rationalise them
but let's fix perf now by creating STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE and using
in valid_next_sp(). This fixes the issue:
30.64% readseek2_proce [kernel.kallsyms] [k] find_get_entry
|
--- find_get_entry
pagecache_get_page
generic_file_read_iter
new_sync_read
vfs_read
sys_read
syscall_exit
__GI___libc_read
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to
kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten.
Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this.
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using static inline is going to save few bytes and cycles.
For example on powerpc, the difference is 700 B after stripping.
(5 kB before)
This patch also deals with two overlooked empty functions:
kvm_arch_flush_shadow was not removed from arch/mips/kvm/mips.c
2df72e9bc KVM: split kvm_arch_flush_shadow
and kvm_arch_sched_in never made it into arch/ia64/kvm/kvm-ia64.c.
e790d9ef6 KVM: add kvm_arch_sched_in
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Opaque KVM structs are useful for prototypes in asm/kvm_host.h, to avoid
"'struct foo' declared inside parameter list" warnings (and consequent
breakage due to conflicting types).
Move them from individual files to a generic place in linux/kvm_types.h.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On ppc64 we support 4K hash pte with 64K page size. That requires
us to track the hash pte slot information on a per 4k basis. We do that
by storing the slot details in the second half of pte page. The pte bit
_PAGE_COMBO is used to indicate whether the second half need to be
looked while building real_pte. We need to use read memory barrier while
doing that so that load of hidx is not reordered w.r.t _PAGE_COMBO
check. On the store side we already do a lwsync in __hash_page_4K
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If we changed base page size of the segment, either via sub_page_protect
or via remap_4k_pfn, we do a demote_segment which doesn't flush the hash
table entries. We do a lazy hash page table flush for all mapped pages
in the demoted segment. This happens when we handle hash page fault for
these pages.
We use _PAGE_COMBO bit along with _PAGE_HASHPTE to indicate whether a
pte is backed by 4K hash pte. If we find _PAGE_COMBO not set on the pte,
that implies that we could possibly have older 64K hash pte entries in
the hash page table and we need to invalidate those entries.
Use _PAGE_COMBO to determine the page size with which we should
invalidate the hash table entries on unmap.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The segment identifier and segment size will remain the same in
the loop, So we can compute it outside. We also change the
hugepage_invalidate interface so that we can use it the later patch
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
It appears that commits 7f06f21d40 ("powerpc/tm: Add checking to
treclaim/trechkpt") and e4e3812150 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add
transactional memory support") both added definitions of TEXASR_FS.
Remove one of them. At the same time, fix the alignment of the remaining
definition (should be tab-separated like the rest of the #defines).
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
PowerNV platform is capable of capturing host memory region when system
crashes (because of host/firmware). We have new OPAL API to register/
unregister memory region to be captured when system crashes.
This patch adds support for new API. Also during boot time we register
kernel log buffer and unregister before doing kexec.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We have been a bit slack about updating the CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE and
CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS masks. When we added POWER8, and also POWER8E we forgot
to update the ALWAYS mask. And when we added POWER8_DD1 we forgot to
update both the POSSIBLE and ALWAYS masks.
Luckily this hasn't caused any actual bugs AFAICS. Failing to update the
ALWAYS mask just forgoes a potential optimisation opportunity. Failing
to update the POSSIBLE mask for POWER8_DD1 is also OK because it only
removes a bit rather than adding any.
Regardless they should all be in both masks so as to avoid any future
bugs when the set of ALWAYS/POSSIBLE bits changes, or the masks
themselves change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The kernel defines the function spin_is_locked(), which can be used to
check if a spinlock is currently locked.
Using spin_is_locked() on a lock you don't hold is obviously racy. That
is, even though you may observe that the lock is unlocked, it may become
locked at any time.
There is (at least) one exception to that, which is if two locks are
used as a pair, and the holder of each checks the status of the other
before doing any update.
Assuming *A and *B are two locks, and *COUNTER is a shared non-atomic
value:
The first CPU does:
spin_lock(*A)
if spin_is_locked(*B)
# nothing
else
smp_mb()
LOAD r = *COUNTER
r++
STORE *COUNTER = r
spin_unlock(*A)
And the second CPU does:
spin_lock(*B)
if spin_is_locked(*A)
# nothing
else
smp_mb()
LOAD r = *COUNTER
r++
STORE *COUNTER = r
spin_unlock(*B)
Although this is a strange locking construct, it should work.
It seems to be understood, but not documented, that spin_is_locked() is
not a memory barrier, so in the examples above and below the caller
inserts its own memory barrier before acting on the result of
spin_is_locked().
For now we assume spin_is_locked() is implemented as below, and we break
it out in our examples:
bool spin_is_locked(*LOCK) {
LOAD l = *LOCK
return l.locked
}
Our intuition is that there should be no problem even if the two code
sequences run simultaneously such as:
CPU 0 CPU 1
==================================================
spin_lock(*A) spin_lock(*B)
LOAD b = *B LOAD a = *A
if b.locked # true if a.locked # true
# nothing # nothing
spin_unlock(*A) spin_unlock(*B)
If one CPU gets the lock before the other then it will do the update and
the other CPU will back off:
CPU 0 CPU 1
==================================================
spin_lock(*A)
LOAD b = *B
spin_lock(*B)
if b.locked # false LOAD a = *A
else if a.locked # true
smp_mb() # nothing
LOAD r1 = *COUNTER spin_unlock(*B)
r1++
STORE *COUNTER = r1
spin_unlock(*A)
However in reality spin_lock() itself is not indivisible. On powerpc we
implement it as a load-and-reserve and store-conditional.
Ignoring the retry logic for the lost reservation case, it boils down to:
spin_lock(*LOCK) {
LOAD l = *LOCK
l.locked = true
STORE *LOCK = l
ACQUIRE_BARRIER
}
The ACQUIRE_BARRIER is required to give spin_lock() ACQUIRE semantics as
defined in memory-barriers.txt:
This acts as a one-way permeable barrier. It guarantees that all
memory operations after the ACQUIRE operation will appear to happen
after the ACQUIRE operation with respect to the other components of
the system.
On modern powerpc systems we use lwsync for ACQUIRE_BARRIER. lwsync is
also know as "lightweight sync", or "sync 1".
As described in Power ISA v2.07 section B.2.1.1, in this scenario the
lwsync is not the barrier itself. It instead causes the LOAD of *LOCK to
act as the barrier, preventing any loads or stores in the locked region
from occurring prior to the load of *LOCK.
Whether this behaviour is in accordance with the definition of ACQUIRE
semantics in memory-barriers.txt is open to discussion, we may switch to
a different barrier in future.
What this means in practice is that the following can occur:
CPU 0 CPU 1
==================================================
LOAD a = *A LOAD b = *B
a.locked = true b.locked = true
LOAD b = *B LOAD a = *A
STORE *A = a STORE *B = b
if b.locked # false if a.locked # false
else else
smp_mb() smp_mb()
LOAD r1 = *COUNTER LOAD r2 = *COUNTER
r1++ r2++
STORE *COUNTER = r1
STORE *COUNTER = r2 # Lost update
spin_unlock(*A) spin_unlock(*B)
That is, the load of *B can occur prior to the store that makes *A
visibly locked. And similarly for CPU 1. The result is both CPUs hold
their lock and believe the other lock is unlocked.
The easiest fix for this is to add a full memory barrier to the start of
spin_is_locked(), so adding to our previous definition would give us:
bool spin_is_locked(*LOCK) {
smp_mb()
LOAD l = *LOCK
return l.locked
}
The new barrier orders the store to the lock we are locking vs the load
of the other lock:
CPU 0 CPU 1
==================================================
LOAD a = *A LOAD b = *B
a.locked = true b.locked = true
STORE *A = a STORE *B = b
smp_mb() smp_mb()
LOAD b = *B LOAD a = *A
if b.locked # true if a.locked # true
# nothing # nothing
spin_unlock(*A) spin_unlock(*B)
Although the above example is theoretical, there is code similar to this
example in sem_lock() in ipc/sem.c. This commit in addition to the next
commit appears to be a fix for crashes we are seeing in that code where
we believe this race happens in practice.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Merge more incoming from Andrew Morton:
"Two new syscalls:
memfd_create in "shm: add memfd_create() syscall"
kexec_file_load in "kexec: implementation of new syscall kexec_file_load"
And:
- Most (all?) of the rest of MM
- Lots of the usual misc bits
- fs/autofs4
- drivers/rtc
- fs/nilfs
- procfs
- fork.c, exec.c
- more in lib/
- rapidio
- Janitorial work in filesystems: fs/ufs, fs/reiserfs, fs/adfs,
fs/cramfs, fs/romfs, fs/qnx6.
- initrd/initramfs work
- "file sealing" and the memfd_create() syscall, in tmpfs
- add pci_zalloc_consistent, use it in lots of places
- MAINTAINERS maintenance
- kexec feature work"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org: (193 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update nomadik patterns
MAINTAINERS: update usb/gadget patterns
MAINTAINERS: update DMA BUFFER SHARING patterns
kexec: verify the signature of signed PE bzImage
kexec: support kexec/kdump on EFI systems
kexec: support for kexec on panic using new system call
kexec-bzImage64: support for loading bzImage using 64bit entry
kexec: load and relocate purgatory at kernel load time
purgatory: core purgatory functionality
purgatory/sha256: provide implementation of sha256 in purgaotory context
kexec: implementation of new syscall kexec_file_load
kexec: new syscall kexec_file_load() declaration
kexec: make kexec_segment user buffer pointer a union
resource: provide new functions to walk through resources
kexec: use common function for kimage_normal_alloc() and kimage_crash_alloc()
kexec: move segment verification code in a separate function
kexec: rename unusebale_pages to unusable_pages
kernel: build bin2c based on config option CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C
bin2c: move bin2c in scripts/basic
shm: wait for pins to be released when sealing
...
The core mm code will provide a default gate area based on
FIXADDR_USER_START and FIXADDR_USER_END if
!defined(__HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA) && defined(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR).
This default is only useful for ia64. arm64, ppc, s390, sh, tile, 64-bit
UML, and x86_32 have their own code just to disable it. arm, 32-bit UML,
and x86_64 have gate areas, but they have their own implementations.
This gets rid of the default and moves the code into ia64.
This should save some code on architectures without a gate area: it's now
possible to inline the gate_area functions in the default case.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [in principle]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [for um]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [for arm64]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <Nathan_Lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rather than have architectures #define ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN in an
architecture specific scatterlist.h, make it a proper Kconfig option and
use that instead. At same time, remove the header files are are now
mostly useless and just include asm-generic/scatterlist.h.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc files now need asm/dma.h]
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [x86]
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
they had small conflicts (respectively within KVM documentation,
and with 3.16-rc changes). Since they were all within the subsystem,
I took care of them.
Stephen Rothwell reported some snags in PPC builds, but they are all
fixed now; the latest linux-next report was clean.
New features for ARM include:
- KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware
- Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host)
- Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list)
And for PPC:
- Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
- Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
This release drops support for KVM on the PPC440. As a result, the
PPC merge removes more lines than it adds. :)
I also included an x86 change, since Davidlohr tied it to an independent
bug report and the reporter quickly provided a Tested-by; there was no
reason to wait for -rc2.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull second round of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Here are the PPC and ARM changes for KVM, which I separated because
they had small conflicts (respectively within KVM documentation, and
with 3.16-rc changes). Since they were all within the subsystem, I
took care of them.
Stephen Rothwell reported some snags in PPC builds, but they are all
fixed now; the latest linux-next report was clean.
New features for ARM include:
- KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware
- Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host)
- Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list)
And for PPC:
- Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
- Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
This release drops support for KVM on the PPC440. As a result, the
PPC merge removes more lines than it adds. :)
I also included an x86 change, since Davidlohr tied it to an
independent bug report and the reporter quickly provided a Tested-by;
there was no reason to wait for -rc2"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (122 commits)
KVM: Move more code under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv is in use
KVM: nVMX: Fix nested vmexit ack intr before load vmcs01
KVM: PPC: Enable IRQFD support for the XICS interrupt controller
KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig option
KVM: Move irq notifier implementation into eventfd.c
KVM: Move all accesses to kvm::irq_routing into irqchip.c
KVM: irqchip: Provide and use accessors for irq routing table
KVM: Don't keep reference to irq routing table in irqfd struct
KVM: PPC: drop duplicate tracepoint
arm64: KVM: fix 64bit CP15 VM access for 32bit guests
KVM: arm64: GICv3: mandate page-aligned GICV region
arm64: KVM: GICv3: move system register access to msr_s/mrs_s
KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects
KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr
KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
...
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"This is the powerpc new goodies for 3.17. The short story:
The biggest bit is Michael removing all of pre-POWER4 processor
support from the 64-bit kernel. POWER3 and rs64. This gets rid of a
ton of old cruft that has been bitrotting in a long while. It was
broken for quite a few versions already and nobody noticed. Nobody
uses those machines anymore. While at it, he cleaned up a bunch of
old dusty cabinets, getting rid of a skeletton or two.
Then, we have some base VFIO support for KVM, which allows assigning
of PCI devices to KVM guests, support for large 64-bit BARs on
"powernv" platforms, support for HMI (Hardware Management Interrupts)
on those same platforms, some sparse-vmemmap improvements (for memory
hotplug),
There is the usual batch of Freescale embedded updates (summary in the
merge commit) and fixes here or there, I think that's it for the
highlights"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (102 commits)
powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_iommu_group_to_pe()
powerpc/eeh: Add missing #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
powerpc: Reduce scariness of interrupt frames in stack traces
powerpc: start loop at section start of start in vmemmap_populated()
powerpc: implement vmemmap_free()
powerpc: implement vmemmap_remove_mapping() for BOOK3S
powerpc: implement vmemmap_list_free()
powerpc: Fail remap_4k_pfn() if PFN doesn't fit inside PTE
powerpc/book3s: Fix endianess issue for HMI handling on napping cpus.
powerpc/book3s: handle HMIs for cpus in nap mode.
powerpc/powernv: Invoke opal call to handle hmi.
powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux.
powerpc/iommu: Fix comments with it_page_shift
powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE in config accessors
powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE for EEH
powerpc/powernv: Handle compound PE
powerpc/powernv: Split ioda_eeh_get_state()
powerpc/powernv: Allow to freeze PE
powerpc/powernv: Enable M64 aperatus for PHB3
powerpc/eeh: Aux PE data for error log
...
Highlights in this release include:
- BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now
- BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers
- Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
- Book3S: Some misc bug fixes
- Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
- Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch
- Remove 440 support
Alexander Graf (31):
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks
PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct
KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support
KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode
KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets
KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code
KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()
KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld
KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects
Alexey Kardashevskiy (1):
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface
Aneesh Kumar K.V (4):
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page
Anton Blanchard (2):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
Bharat Bhushan (10):
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1
kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR
kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR
kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7
kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit
KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9
KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr
Michael Neuling (1):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling
Mihai Caraman (8):
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1
KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation
Paul Mackerras (4):
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication
Stewart Smith (2):
Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function
Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8
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Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm
Patch queue for ppc - 2014-08-01
Highlights in this release include:
- BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now
- BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers
- Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
- Book3S: Some misc bug fixes
- Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
- Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch
- Remove 440 support
Alexander Graf (31):
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks
PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct
KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support
KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode
KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets
KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code
KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()
KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld
KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects
Alexey Kardashevskiy (1):
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface
Aneesh Kumar K.V (4):
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page
Anton Blanchard (2):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
Bharat Bhushan (10):
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1
kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR
kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR
kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7
kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function
kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit
KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9
KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer
KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr
Michael Neuling (1):
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling
Mihai Caraman (8):
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1
KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation
Paul Mackerras (4):
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication
Stewart Smith (2):
Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function
Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8
Conflicts:
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
remap_4k_pfn() silently truncates upper bits of input 4K PFN
if it cannot be contained in PTE. This leads invalid memory mapping and could
result in a system crash when the memory is accessed. This patch fails
remap_4k_pfn() and returns -EINVAL if the input 4K PFN cannot be contained in
PTE.
V3 : Added parentheses to protect 'pfn' and entire macro as suggested by Brian.
V2 : Rewritten to avoid helper function as suggested by Stephen Rothwell.
Signed-off-by: Madhusudanan Kandasamy <kmadhu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When we hit the HMI in Linux, invoke opal call to handle/recover from HMI
errors in real mode and then in virtual mode during check_irq_replay()
invoke opal_poll_events()/opal_do_notifier() to retrieve HMI event from
OPAL and act accordingly.
Now that we are ready to handle HMI interrupt directly in linux, remove
the HMI interrupt registration with firmware.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Handle Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupt (HMI) in Linux. This patch implements
basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux host. The design is to invoke
opal handle hmi in real mode for recovery and set irq_pending when we hit HMI.
During check_irq_replay pull opal hmi event and print hmi info on console.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch synchronizes header file with firmware to have new OPAL
API opal_pci_eeh_freeze_set(), which is used to freeze the specified
PE in order to support "compound" PE.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch enables M64 aperatus for PHB3.
We already had platform hook (ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment) to affect
the PCI resource assignment done in PCI core so that each PE's M32 resource
was built on basis of M32 segment size. Similarly, we're using that for
M64 assignment on basis of M64 segment size.
* We're using last M64 BAR to cover M64 aperatus, and it's shared by all
256 PEs.
* We don't support P7IOC yet. However, some function callbacks are added
to (struct pnv_phb) so that we can reuse them on P7IOC in future.
* PE, corresponding to PCI bus with large M64 BAR device attached, might
span multiple M64 segments. We introduce "compound" PE to cover the case.
The compound PE is a list of PEs and the master PE is used as before.
The slave PEs are just for MMIO isolation.
Signed-off-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch allows PE (struct eeh_pe) instance to have auxillary data,
whose size is configurable on basis of platform. For PowerNV, the
auxillary data will be used to cache PHB diag-data for that PE
(frozen PE or fenced PHB). In turn, we can retrieve the diag-data
at any later points.
It's useful for the case of VFIO PCI devices where the error log
should be cached, and then be retrieved by the guest at later point.
Also, it can avoid PHB diag-data overwritting if another frozen PE
reported and the previous diag-data isn't fetched by guest.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
It's followup of commit ddf0322a ("powerpc/powernv: Fix endianness
problems in EEH"). The patch helps to get non-endian-dependent
diag-data.
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
According to the experiment I did, PCI config access is blocked
on P7IOC frozen PE by hardware, but PHB3 doesn't do that. That
means we always get 0xFF's while dumping PCI config space of the
frozen PE on P7IOC. We don't have the problem on PHB3. So we have
to enable I/O prioir to collecting error log. Otherwise, meaningless
0xFF's are always returned.
The patch fixes it by EEH flag (EEH_ENABLE_IO_FOR_LOG), which is
selectively set to indicate the case for: P7IOC on PowerNV platform,
pSeries platform.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
There are multiple global EEH flags. Almost each flag has its own
accessor, which doesn't make sense. The patch refactors EEH flag
accessors so that they look unified:
eeh_add_flag(): Add EEH flag
eeh_clear_flag(): Clear EEH flag
eeh_has_flag(): Check if one specific flag has been set
eeh_enabled(): Check if EEH functionality has been enabled
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch exports functions to be used by new VFIO ioctl command,
which will be introduced in subsequent patch, to support EEH
functinality for VFIO PCI devices.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We must not handle EEH error on devices which are passed to somebody
else. Instead, we expect that the frozen device owner detects an EEH
error and recovers from it.
This avoids EEH error handling on passed through devices so the device
owner gets a chance to handle them.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Scott writes:
Highlights include e6500 hardware threading support, an e6500 TLB erratum
workaround, corenet error reporting, support for a new board, and some
minor fixes.
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle are:
- big rtmutex and futex cleanup and robustification from Thomas
Gleixner
- mutex optimizations and refinements from Jason Low
- arch_mutex_cpu_relax() removal and related cleanups
- smaller lockdep tweaks"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
arch, locking: Ciao arch_mutex_cpu_relax()
locking/lockdep: Only ask for /proc/lock_stat output when available
locking/mutexes: Optimize mutex trylock slowpath
locking/mutexes: Try to acquire mutex only if it is unlocked
locking/mutexes: Delete the MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER macro
locking/mutexes: Correct documentation on mutex optimistic spinning
rtmutex: Make the rtmutex tester depend on BROKEN
futex: Simplify futex_lock_pi_atomic() and make it more robust
futex: Split out the first waiter attachment from lookup_pi_state()
futex: Split out the waiter check from lookup_pi_state()
futex: Use futex_top_waiter() in lookup_pi_state()
futex: Make unlock_pi more robust
rtmutex: Avoid pointless requeueing in the deadlock detection chain walk
rtmutex: Cleanup deadlock detector debug logic
rtmutex: Confine deadlock logic to futex
rtmutex: Simplify remove_waiter()
rtmutex: Document pi chain walk
rtmutex: Clarify the boost/deboost part
rtmutex: No need to keep task ref for lock owner check
rtmutex: Simplify and document try_to_take_rtmutex()
...
We handle FSCR feature bits (well, TAR only really today) lazily when the guest
starts using them. So when a guest activates the bit and later uses that feature
we enable it for real in hardware.
However, when the guest stops using that bit we don't stop setting it in
hardware. That means we can potentially lose a trap that the guest expects to
happen because it thinks a feature is not active.
This patch adds support to drop TAR when then guest turns it off in FSCR. While
at it it also restricts FSCR access to 64bit systems - 32bit ones don't have it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
