Commit Graph

361 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
79b54d9bfc xfs: use bios directly to write log buffers
Currently the XFS logging code uses the xfs_buf structure and
associated APIs to write the log buffers to disk.  This requires
various special cases in the log code and is generally not very
optimal.

Instead of using a buffer just allocate a kmem_alloc_larger region for
each log buffer, and use a bio and bio_vec array embedded in the iclog
structure to write the buffer to disk.  This also allows for using
the bio split and chaining case to deal with the case of a log
buffer wrapping around the end of the log.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: don't split if/else with an #endif]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2d15d2c0e0 xfs: make use of the l_targ field in struct xlog
Use the slightly shorter way to get at the buftarg for the log device
wherever we can in the log and log recovery code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
abca1f33f8 xfs: remove the syncing argument from xlog_verify_iclog
The only caller unconditionally passes true here.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9b0489c1d1 xfs: update both stat counters together in xlog_sync
Just a small bit of code tidying up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
db0a6faf93 xfs: factor out iclog size calculation from xlog_sync
Split out another self-contained bit of code from xlog_sync.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5693384805 xfs: factor out splitting of an iclog from xlog_sync
Split out a self-contained chunk of code from xlog_sync that calculates
the split offset for an iclog that wraps the log end and bumps the
cycles for the second half.

Use the chance to bring some sanity to the variables used to track the
split in xlog_sync by not changing the count variable, and instead use
split as the offset for the split and use those to calculate the
sizes and offsets for the two write buffers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
94860a301b xfs: factor out log buffer writing from xlog_sync
Replace the not very useful xlog_bdstrat wrapper with a new version that
that takes care of all the common logic for writing log buffers.  Use
the opportunity to avoid overloading the buffer address with the log
relative address, and to shed the unused return value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1f9489be02 xfs: don't use REQ_PREFLUSH for split log writes
If we have to split a log write because it wraps the end of the log we
can't just use REQ_PREFLUSH to flush before the first log write,
as the writes might get reordered somewhere in the I/O stack.  Issue
a manual flush in that case so that the ordering of the two log I/Os
doesn't matter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
366fc4b898 xfs: remove XLOG_STATE_IOABORT
This value is the only flag in ic_state, which we otherwise use as
a state.  Switch it to a new debug-only field and also report and
actual error in the buffer in the I/O completion path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9bff313253 xfs: reformat xlog_get_lowest_lsn
Reformat xlog_get_lowest_lsn to our usual style.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4f62282a36 xfs: cleanup xlog_get_iclog_buffer_size
We don't really need all the messy branches in the function, as it
really does three things, out of which 2 are common for all branches:

 1) set up mount point log buffer size and count values if not already
    done from mount options
 2) calculate the number of log headers
 3) set up all the values in struct xlog based on the above

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
76ce9823ac xfs: remove the l_iclog_size_log field from struct xlog
This field is never used, so we can simply kill it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:19 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1e85a3670d xfs: remove the no-op spinlock_destroy stub
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
d31d718528 xfs: fix broken log reservation debugging
xlog_print_tic_res() is supposed to print a human readable string for
each element of the log ticket reservation array.  Unfortunately, I
forgot to update the string array when we added rmap & reflink support,
so the debug message prints "region[3]: (null) - 352 bytes" which isn't
useful at all.  Add the missing elements and add a build check so that
we don't forget again to add a string when adding a new XLOG_REG_TYPE.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-05-24 07:32:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
39353ff6e9 xfs: replace the BAD_SUMMARY mount flag with the equivalent health code
Replace the BAD_SUMMARY mount flag with calls to the equivalent health
tracking code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-04-14 18:15:57 -07:00
Huang Chong
a0e336ba3e xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve
Fix the comment in xfs_log_reserve to avoid confusing.

Signed-of-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-03 08:17:54 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
0c60d3aa0e xfs: refactor log recovery check
Add a predicate to decide if the log is actively in recovery and use
that instead of open-coding a pagf_init check in the attr leaf verifier.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-01 07:40:48 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f467cad95f xfs: force summary counter recalc at next mount
Use the "bad summary count" mount flag from the previous patch to skip
writing the unmount record to force log recovery at the next mount,
which will recalculate the summary counters for us.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-23 09:08:01 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
53235f2215 xfs: refactor unmount record write
Refactor the writing of the unmount record into a separate helper.  No
functionality changes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-23 09:08:01 -07:00
Dave Chinner
9bb54cb56a xfs: clean up MIN/MAX
Get rid of the MIN/MAX macros and just use the native min/max macros
directly in the XFS code.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner
0b61f8a407 xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
	echo $f
	cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
	mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
	hdr = 1.0
	tag = "GPL-2.0"
	str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
	hdr = 2.0;
	next
}

/any later version./ {
	tag = "GPL-2.0+"
	next
}

/^ \*\// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
		print str
		print $0
		str=""
		hdr = 0.0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \* / {
	if (hdr > 1.0)
		next
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \*/ {
	if (hdr > 0.0)
		next
	print $0
	next
}

// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Dave Chinner
e6631f8554 xfs: get rid of the log item descriptor
It's just a connector between a transaction and a log item. There's
a 1:1 relationship between a log item descriptor and a log item,
and a 1:1 relationship between a log item descriptor and a
transaction. Both relationships are created and terminated at the
same time, so why do we even have the descriptor?

Replace it with a specific list_head in the log item and a new
log item dirtied flag to replace the XFS_LID_DIRTY flag.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix up deferred agfl intent finish_item use of LID_DIRTY]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10 08:56:46 -07:00
Dave Chinner
22525c17ed xfs: log item flags are racy
The log item flags contain a field that is protected by the AIL
lock - the XFS_LI_IN_AIL flag. We use non-atomic RMW operations to
set and clear these flags, but most of the updates and checks are
not done with the AIL lock held and so are susceptible to update
races.

Fix this by changing the log item flags to use atomic bitops rather
than be reliant on the AIL lock for update serialisation.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10 08:56:41 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
a1f69417c6 xfs: non-scrub - remove unused function parameters
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-09 10:23:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e4da466bf xfs: unwind the try_again loop in xfs_log_force
Instead split out a __xfs_log_fore_lsn helper that gets called again
with the already_slept flag set to true in case we had to sleep.

This prepares for aio_fsync support.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
93806299b5 xfs: refactor xfs_log_force_lsn
Use the the smallest possible loop as preable to find the correct iclog
buffer, and then use gotos for unwinding to straighten the code.

Also fix the top of function comment while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e6b9657056 xfs: refactor xfs_log_force
Streamline the conditionals so that it is more obvious which specific case
form the top of the function comments is being handled.  Use gotos only
for early returns.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-14 11:12:52 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
656de4ffaf xfs: merge _xfs_log_force_lsn and xfs_log_force_lsn
Switch to a single interface for flushing the log to a specific LSN, which
gives consistent trace point coverage and a less confusing interface.

The was only a single user of the previous xfs_log_force_lsn function,
which now also passes a NULL log_flushed argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-14 11:12:52 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
60e5bb7844 xfs: merge _xfs_log_force and xfs_log_force
Switch to a single interface for flushing the whole log, which gives
consistent trace point coverage, and removes the unused log_flushed
argument for the previous _xfs_log_force callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-14 11:12:52 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
57e8095611 xfs: Rename xa_ elements to ail_
This is a simple rename, except that xa_ail becomes ail_head.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-11 20:27:56 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
643c8c05e7 Use list_head infra-structure for buffer's log items list
Now that buffer's b_fspriv has been split, just replace the current
singly linked list of xfs_log_items, by the list_head infrastructure.

Also, remove the xfs_log_item argument from xfs_buf_resubmit_failed_buffers(),
there is no need for this argument, once the log items can be walked
through the list_head in the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: minor style cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-29 07:27:22 -08:00
Carlos Maiolino
fb1755a645 Split buffer's b_fspriv field
By splitting the b_fspriv field into two different fields (b_log_item
and b_li_list). It's possible to get rid of an old ABI workaround, by
using the new b_log_item field to store xfs_buf_log_item separated from
the log items attached to the buffer, which will be linked in the new
b_li_list field.

This way, there is no more need to reorder the log items list to place
the buf_log_item at the beginning of the list, simplifying a bit the
logic to handle buffer IO.

This also opens the possibility to change buffer's log items list into a
proper list_head.

b_log_item field is still defined as a void *, because it is still used
by the log buffers to store xlog_in_core structures, and there is no
need to add an extra field on xfs_buf just for xlog_in_core.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: minor style changes]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-29 07:27:22 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c96900435f xfs: use %px for data pointers when debugging
Starting with commit 57e734423a ("vsprintf: refactor %pK code out of
pointer"), the behavior of the raw '%p' printk format specifier was
changed to print a 32-bit hash of the pointer value to avoid leaking
kernel pointers into dmesg.  For most situations that's good.

This is /undesirable/ behavior when we're trying to debug XFS, however,
so define a PTR_FMT that prints the actual pointer when we're in debug
mode.

Note that %p for tracepoints still prints the raw pointer, so in the
long run we could consider rewriting some of these messages as
tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 14:09:08 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
3d170aa242 xfs: change 0x%p -> %p in print messages
Since %p prepends "0x" to the outputted string, we can drop the prefix.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 14:09:08 -08:00
Brian Foster
2c8f626539 xfs: print transaction log reservation on overrun
The transaction dump code displays the content and reservation
consumption of a particular transaction in the event of an overrun.
It currently displays the reservation associated with the
transaction ticket, but not the original reservation attached to the
transaction.

The latter value reflects the original transaction reservation
calculation before additional reservation overhead is assigned, such
as for the CIL context header and potential split region headers.

Update xlog_print_trans() to also print the original transaction
reservation in the event of overrun. This provides a reference point
to identify how much reservation overhead was added to a particular
ticket by xfs_log_calc_unit_res().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1751e8a6cb Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.

The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

The script to do this was:

    # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
    # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
    # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
    FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
            include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
            security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
    # the list of MS_... constants
    SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
          DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
          POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
          I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
          ACTIVE NOUSER"

    SED_PROG=
    for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

    # we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
    # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
    L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

    for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-27 13:05:09 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
181fdfe662 xfs: mark xlog_verify_dest_ptr STATIC
We already did it in the forward declaration, but not for the function
body itself.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:57:39 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e9e899a2a8 xfs: move error injection tags into their own file
Move the error injection tag names into a libxfs header so that we can
share it between kernel and userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9c92ee208b xfs: validate sb_logsunit is a multiple of the fs blocksize
Make sure the log stripe unit is sane before proceeding with mounting.
AFAICT this means that logsunit has to be 0, 1, or a multiple of the fs
block size.  Found this by setting the LSB of logsunit in xfs/350 and
watching the system crash as soon as we try to write to the log.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:29 -07:00
Brian Foster
f1b92bbc23 xfs: drain the buffer LRU on mount
Log recovery of v4 filesystems does not use buffer verifiers because
log recovery historically can result in transient buffer corruption
when target buffers might be ahead of the log after a crash. v5
filesystems work around this problem with metadata LSN ordering.

While this log recovery verifier behavior is necessary on v4 supers,
it can result in leaving buffers around in the LRU without verifiers
attached for a significant amount of time. This leads to use of
unverified buffers while the filesystem is in active use, long after
recovery has completed.

To address this problem, drain all buffers from the LRU as a final
step of the log mount sequence. Note that this is done
unconditionally to provide a consistently clean cache footprint,
regardless of superblock version or log state. As a side effect,
this ensures that all cache resident, unverified buffers are
reclaimed after log recovery and therefore must be recreated with
verifiers on subsequent use.

Reported-by: Darrick Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:29 -07:00
Thomas Meyer
749f24f33e xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
47c7d0b195 xfs: fix incorrect log_flushed on fsync
When calling into _xfs_log_force{,_lsn}() with a pointer
to log_flushed variable, log_flushed will be set to 1 if:
1. xlog_sync() is called to flush the active log buffer
AND/OR
2. xlog_wait() is called to wait on a syncing log buffers

xfs_file_fsync() checks the value of log_flushed after
_xfs_log_force_lsn() call to optimize away an explicit
PREFLUSH request to the data block device after writing
out all the file's pages to disk.

This optimization is incorrect in the following sequence of events:

 Task A                    Task B
 -------------------------------------------------------
 xfs_file_fsync()
   _xfs_log_force_lsn()
     xlog_sync()
        [submit PREFLUSH]
                           xfs_file_fsync()
                             file_write_and_wait_range()
                               [submit WRITE X]
                               [endio  WRITE X]
                             _xfs_log_force_lsn()
                               xlog_wait()
        [endio  PREFLUSH]

The write X is not guarantied to be on persistent storage
when PREFLUSH request in completed, because write A was submitted
after the PREFLUSH request, but xfs_file_fsync() of task A will
be notified of log_flushed=1 and will skip explicit flush.

If the system crashes after fsync of task A, write X may not be
present on disk after reboot.

This bug was discovered and demonstrated using Josef Bacik's
dm-log-writes target, which can be used to record block io operations
and then replay a subset of these operations onto the target device.
The test goes something like this:
- Use fsx to execute ops of a file and record ops on log device
- Every now and then fsync the file, store md5 of file and mark
  the location in the log
- Then replay log onto device for each mark, mount fs and compare
  md5 of file to stored value

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
799ea9e9c5 xfs: evict all inodes involved with log redo item
When we introduced the bmap redo log items, we set MS_ACTIVE on the
mountpoint and XFS_IRECOVERY on the inode to prevent unlinked inodes
from being truncated prematurely during log recovery.  This also had the
effect of putting linked inodes on the lru instead of evicting them.

Unfortunately, we neglected to find all those unreferenced lru inodes
and evict them after finishing log recovery, which means that we leak
them if anything goes wrong in the rest of xfs_mountfs, because the lru
is only cleaned out on unmount.

Therefore, evict unreferenced inodes in the lru list immediately
after clearing MS_ACTIVE.

Fixes: 17c12bcd30 ("xfs: when replaying bmap operations, don't let unlinked inodes get reaped")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
6f4a1eefdd xfs: toggle readonly state around xfs_log_mount_finish
When we do log recovery on a readonly mount, unlinked inode
processing does not happen due to the readonly checks in
xfs_inactive(), which are trying to prevent any I/O on a
readonly mount.

This is misguided - we do I/O on readonly mounts all the time,
for consistency; for example, log recovery.  So do the same
RDONLY flag twiddling around xfs_log_mount_finish() as we
do around xfs_log_mount(), for the same reason.

This all cries out for a big rework but for now this is a
simple fix to an obvious problem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
757a69ef6c xfs: write unmount record for ro mounts
There are dueling comments in the xfs code about intent
for log writes when unmounting a readonly filesystem.

In xfs_mountfs, we see the intent:

/*
 * Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only
 * mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean
 * the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be
 * replayed again on the next mount.
 */

and it calls xfs_quiesce_attr(), but by the time we get to
xfs_log_unmount_write(), it returns early for a RDONLY mount:

 * Don't write out unmount record on read-only mounts.

Because of this, sequential ro mounts of a filesystem with
a dirty log will replay the log each time, which seems odd.

Fix this by writing an unmount record even for RO mounts, as long
as norecovery wasn't specified (don't write a clean log record
if a dirty log may still be there!) and the log device is
writable.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8204f8ddaa xfs: clear MS_ACTIVE after finishing log recovery
Way back when we established inode block-map redo log items, it was
discovered that we needed to prevent the VFS from evicting inodes during
log recovery because any given inode might be have bmap redo items to
replay even if the inode has no link count and is ultimately deleted,
and any eviction of an unlinked inode causes the inode to be truncated
and freed too early.

To make this possible, we set MS_ACTIVE so that inodes would not be torn
down immediately upon release.  Unfortunately, this also results in the
quota inodes not being released at all if a later part of the mount
process should fail, because we never reclaim the inodes.  So, set
MS_ACTIVE right before we do the last part of log recovery and clear it
immediately after we finish the log recovery so that everything
will be torn down properly if we abort the mount.

Fixes: 17c12bcd30 ("xfs: when replaying bmap operations, don't let unlinked inodes get reaped")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-08-17 12:40:33 -07:00
kbuild test robot
244e3dea58 xfs: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:2092:38-39: Unneeded semicolon


 Remove unneeded semicolon.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci

Fixes: d4ca1d550d ("xfs: dump transaction usage details on log reservation overrun")
CC: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:21 -07:00
Brian Foster
3e88a0078b xfs: replace log_badcrc_factor knob with error injection tag
Now that error injection tags support dynamic frequency adjustment,
replace the debug mode sysfs knob that controls log record CRC error
injection with an error injection tag.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9e24cfd044 xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
Since we moved the injected error frequency controls to the mountpoint,
we can get rid of the last argument to XFS_TEST_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Brian Foster
d4ca1d550d xfs: dump transaction usage details on log reservation overrun
If a transaction log reservation overrun occurs, the ticket data
associated with the reservation is dumped in xfs_log_commit_cil().
This occurs long after the transaction items and details have been
removed from the transaction and effectively lost. This limited set
of ticket data provides very little information to support debugging
transaction overruns based on the typical report.

To improve transaction log reservation overrun reporting, create a
helper to dump transaction details such as log items, log vector
data, etc., as well as the underlying ticket data for the
transaction. Move the overrun detection from xfs_log_commit_cil() to
xlog_cil_insert_items() so it occurs prior to migration of the
logged items to the CIL. Call the new helper such that it is able to
dump this transaction data before it is lost.

Also, warn on overrun to provide callstack context for the offending
transaction and include a few additional messages from
xlog_cil_insert_items() to display the reservation consumed locally
for overhead such as log vector headers, split region headers and
the context ticket. This provides a complete general breakdown of
the reservation consumption of a transaction when/if it happens to
overrun the reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Brian Foster
7d2d565346 xfs: separate shutdown from ticket reservation print helper
xlog_print_tic_res() pre-dates delayed logging and the committed
items list (CIL) and thus retains some factoring warts, such as hard
coded function names in the output and the fact that it induces a
shutdown.

In preparation for more detailed logging of regular transaction
overrun situations, refactor xlog_print_tic_res() to be slightly
more generic. Reword some of the warning messages and pull the
shutdown into the callers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e2a641922a xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
At least if we want to be able to recognize the pattern.  Add a missing
byte swap to the corruption injection case in xlog_sync.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:42 -07:00
Brian Foster
696a562072 xfs: use dedicated log worker wq to avoid deadlock with cil wq
The log covering background task used to be part of the xfssyncd
workqueue. That workqueue was removed as of commit 5889608df ("xfs:
syncd workqueue is no more") and the associated work item scheduled
to the xfs-log wq. The latter is used for log buffer I/O completion.

Since xfs_log_worker() can invoke a log flush, a deadlock is
possible between the xfs-log and xfs-cil workqueues. Consider the
following codepath from xfs_log_worker():

xfs_log_worker()
  xfs_log_force()
    _xfs_log_force()
      xlog_cil_force()
        xlog_cil_force_lsn()
          xlog_cil_push_now()
            flush_work()

The above is in xfs-log wq context and blocked waiting on the
completion of an xfs-cil work item. Concurrently, the cil push in
progress can end up blocked here:

xlog_cil_push_work()
  xlog_cil_push()
    xlog_write()
      xlog_state_get_iclog_space()
        xlog_wait(&log->l_flush_wait, ...)

The above is in xfs-cil context waiting on log buffer I/O
completion, which executes in xfs-log wq context. In this scenario
both workqueues are deadlocked waiting on eachother.

Add a new workqueue specifically for the high level log covering and
ail pushing worker, as was the case prior to commit 5889608df.

Diagnosed-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:15 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
84a4620cfe xfs: don't print warnings when xfs_log_force fails
There are only two reasons for xfs_log_force / xfs_log_force_lsn to fail:
one is an I/O error, for which xlog_bdstrat already logs a warning, and
the second is an already shutdown log due to a previous I/O errors.  In
the latter case we'll already have a previous indication for the actual
error, but the large stream of misleading warnings from xfs_log_force
will probably scroll it out of the message buffer.

Simply removing the warnings thus makes the XFS log reporting significantly
better.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-09 13:45:01 -08:00
Dave Chinner
9807b773da Merge branch 'xfs-4.10-misc-fixes-4' into for-next 2016-12-09 16:56:26 +11:00
Dave Chinner
2291dab2c9 xfs: Always flush caches when integrity is required
There is no reason anymore for not issuing device integrity
operations when teh filesystem requires ordering or data integrity
guarantees. We should always issue cache flushes and FUA writes
where necessary and let the underlying storage optimise them as
necessary for correct integrity operation.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-09 16:49:54 +11:00
Dave Chinner
cae028df53 xfs: optimise CRC updates
Nick Piggin reported that the CRC overhead in an fsync heavy
workload was higher than expected on a Power8 machine. Part of this
was to do with the fact that the power8 CRC implementation is not
efficient for CRC lengths of less than 512 bytes, and so the way we
split the CRCs over the CRC field means a lot of the CRCs are
reduced to being less than than optimal size.

To optimise this, change the CRC update mechanism to zero the CRC
field first, and then compute the CRC in one pass over the buffer
and write the result back into the buffer. We can do this safely
because anything writing a CRC has exclusive access to the buffer
the CRC is being calculated over.

We leave the CRC verify code the same - it still splits the CRC
calculation - because we do not want read-only operations modifying
the underlying buffer. This is because read-only operations may not
have an exclusive access to the buffer guaranteed, and so temporary
modifications could leak out to to other processes accessing the
buffer concurrently.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-05 14:40:32 +11:00
Dave Chinner
bbfeb6141f Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-buf-fixes' into for-next 2016-07-20 11:53:35 +10:00
Brian Foster
c891c30a4d xfs: exclude never-released buffers from buftarg I/O accounting
The upcoming buftarg I/O accounting mechanism maintains a count of
all buffers that have undergone I/O in the current hold-release
cycle.  Certain buffers associated with core infrastructure (e.g.,
the xfs_mount superblock buffer, log buffers) are never released,
however. This means that accounting I/O submission on such buffers
elevates the buftarg count indefinitely and could lead to lockup on
unmount.

Define a new buffer flag to explicitly exclude buffers from buftarg
I/O accounting. Set the flag on the superblock and associated log
buffers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-20 11:13:43 +10:00
Eric Sandeen
0d5a75e9e2 xfs: make several functions static
Al Viro noticed that xfs_lock_inodes should be static, and
that led to ... a few more.

These are just the easy ones, others require moving functions
higher in source files, so that's not done here to keep
this review simple.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-01 17:38:15 +10:00
Dave Chinner
2a4ad5894c Merge branch 'xfs-4.7-misc-fixes' into for-next 2016-05-20 10:33:17 +10:00
Carlos Maiolino
9f27889f3a xfs: Add caller function output to xfs_log_force tracepoint
I had sent this patch yesterday, but for some reason it didn't reach
xfs list, sending again.

Output the caller of xfs_log_force might be useful when tracing log
checkpoint problems without the need to build kernel with DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-04-06 09:46:30 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig
710b1e2c29 xfs: remove transaction types
These aren't used for CIL-style logging and can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-04-06 09:20:36 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong
5110cd82ca xfs: use named array initializers for log item dumping
Use named array initializers for the string arrays used to dump log
items, rather than depending on the order being maintained correctly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-03-07 08:40:03 +11:00
Dave Chinner
12877da584 xfs: remove XFS_BUF_ZEROFLAGS macro
The places where we use this macro already clear unnecessary IO
flags (e.g. through xfs_bwrite()) or never have unexpected IO flags
set on them in the first place (e.g. iclog buffers). Remove the
macro from these locations, and where necessary clear only the
specific flags that are conditional in the current buffer context.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:30 +11:00
Dave Chinner
b68c08219a xfs: remove XBF_WRITE flag wrapper macros
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this
with a macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner
1157b32c73 xfs: remove XBF_ASYNC flag wrapper macros
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this
with a macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner
b0388bf108 xfs: remove XBF_DONE flag wrapper macros
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this
with a macro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10 15:01:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner
7eeabbd4b6 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.5' into for-next 2016-01-05 08:08:35 +11:00
Brian Foster
609adfc2ed xfs: debug mode log record crc error injection
XFS now uses CRC verification over a limited section of the log to
detect torn writes prior to a crash. This is difficult to test directly
due to the timing and hardware requirements to cause a short write.

Add a mechanism to inject CRC errors into log records to facilitate
testing torn write detection during log recovery. This mechanism is
dangerous and can result in filesystem corruption. Thus, it is only
available in DEBUG mode for testing/development purposes. Set a non-zero
value to the following sysfs entry to enable error injection:

	/sys/fs/xfs/<dev>/log/log_badcrc_factor

Once enabled, XFS intentionally writes an invalid CRC to a log record at
some random point in the future based on the provided frequency. The
filesystem immediately shuts down once the record has been written to
the physical log to prevent metadata writeback (e.g., AIL insertion)
once the log write completes. This helps reasonably simulate a torn
write to the log as the affected record must be safe to discard. The
next mount after the intentional shutdown requires log recovery and
should detect and recover from the torn write.

Note again that this _will_ result in data loss or worse. For testing
and development purposes only!

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-05 07:41:16 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
9b434a347c xfs: fix log ticket type printing
Update the log ticket reservation type printing code to reflect
all the types of log tickets, to avoid incorrect debug output and
avoid running off the end of the array.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04 16:11:42 +11:00
Dave Chinner
316433beda Merge branch 'xfs-logging-fixes' into for-next 2015-10-12 18:37:58 +11:00
Bill O'Donnell
ff6d6af235 xfs: per-filesystem stats counter implementation
This patch modifies the stats counting macros and the callers
to those macros to properly increment, decrement, and add-to
the xfs stats counts. The counts for global and per-fs stats
are correctly advanced, and cleared by writing a "1" to the
corresponding clear file.

global counts: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats
per-fs counts: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats

global clear:  /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats_clear
per-fs clear:  /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats_clear

[dchinner: cleaned up macro variables, removed CONFIG_FS_PROC around
 stats structures and macros. ]

Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 18:21:22 +11:00
Eric Sandeen
91f9f5fe1e xfs: avoid null *src in memcpy call in xlog_write
The gcc undefined behavior sanitizer caught this; surely
any sane memcpy implementation will no-op if size == 0,
but behavior with a *src of NULL is technically undefined
(declared nonnull), so avoid it here.

We are actually in this situation frequently via
xlog_commit_record(), because:

        struct xfs_log_iovec reg = {
                .i_addr = NULL,
                .i_len = 0,
                .i_type = XLOG_REG_TYPE_COMMIT,
        };

Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 16:04:15 +11:00
Brian Foster
a45086e27d xfs: validate metadata LSNs against log on v5 superblocks
Since the onset of v5 superblocks, the LSN of the last modification has
been included in a variety of on-disk data structures. This LSN is used
to provide log recovery ordering guarantees (e.g., to ensure an older
log recovery item is not replayed over a newer target data structure).

While this works correctly from the point a filesystem is formatted and
mounted, userspace tools have some problematic behaviors that defeat
this mechanism. For example, xfs_repair historically zeroes out the log
unconditionally (regardless of whether corruption is detected). If this
occurs, the LSN of the filesystem is reset and the log is now in a
problematic state with respect to on-disk metadata structures that might
have a larger LSN. Until either the log catches up to the highest
previously used metadata LSN or each affected data structure is modified
and written out without incident (which resets the metadata LSN), log
recovery is susceptible to filesystem corruption.

This problem is ultimately addressed and repaired in the associated
userspace tools. The kernel is still responsible to detect the problem
and notify the user that something is wrong. Check the superblock LSN at
mount time and fail the mount if it is invalid. From that point on,
trigger verifier failure on any metadata I/O where an invalid LSN is
detected. This results in a filesystem shutdown and guarantees that we
do not log metadata changes with invalid LSNs on disk. Since this is a
known issue with a known recovery path, present a warning to instruct
the user how to recover.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 15:59:25 +11:00
Dave Chinner
5be203ad11 Merge branch 'xfs-efi-rework' into for-next 2015-08-19 10:10:47 +10:00
Brian Foster
a3f2001465 xfs: checksum log record ext headers based on record size
The first 4 bytes of every basic block in the physical log is stamped
with the current lsn. To support this mechanism, the log record header
(first block of each new log record) contains space for the original
first byte of each log record block before it is replaced with the lsn.
The log record header has space for 32k worth of blocks. The version 2
log adds new extended record headers for each additional 32k worth of
blocks beyond what is supported by the record header.

The log record checksum incorporates the log record header, the extended
headers and the record payload. xlog_cksum() checksums the extended
headers based on log->l_iclog_heads, which specifies the number of
extended headers in a log record based on the log buffer size mount
option. The log buffer size is variable, however, and thus means the
checksum can be calculated differently based on how a filesystem is
mounted. This is problematic if a filesystem crashes and recovery occurs
on a subsequent mount using a different log buffer size. For example,
crash an active filesystem that is mounted with the default (32k)
logbsize, attempt remount/recovery using '-o logbsize=64k' and the mount
fails on or warns about log checksum failures.

To avoid this problem, update xlog_cksum() to calculate the checksum
based on the size of the log buffer according to the log record. The
size is already included in the h_size field of the log record header
and thus is available at log recovery time. Extended log record headers
are also only written when the log record is large enough to require
them. This makes checksum calculation of log records consistent with the
extended record header mechanism as well as how on-disk records are
checksummed with various log buffer size mount options.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:59:50 +10:00
Brian Foster
f0b2efad16 xfs: don't leave EFIs on AIL on mount failure
Log recovery occurs in two phases at mount time. In the first phase,
EFIs and EFDs are processed and potentially cancelled out. EFIs without
EFD objects are inserted into the AIL for processing and recovery in the
second phase. xfs_mountfs() runs various other operations between the
phases and is thus subject to failure. If failure occurs after the first
phase but before the second, pending EFIs sit on the AIL, pin it and
cause the mount to hang.

Update the mount sequence to ensure that pending EFIs are cancelled in
the event of failure. Add a recovery cancellation mechanism to iterate
the AIL and cancel all EFI items when requested. Plumb cancellation
support through the log mount finish helper and update xfs_mountfs() to
invoke cancellation in the event of failure after recovery has started.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:58:36 +10:00
Joe Perches
f41febd2eb xfs: Use consistent logging message prefixes
The second and subsequent lines of multi-line logging messages
are not prefixed with the same information as the first line.

Separate messages with newlines into multiple calls to ensure
consistent prefixing and allow easier grep use.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29 11:52:04 +10:00
Dave Chinner
de50e16ffa Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.2-3' into for-next 2015-06-23 08:49:01 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig
b2a922cd6c xfs: remove xfs_caddr_t
Just use char pointers directly instead of the confusing typedef to a
pointer type.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22 09:45:10 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig
5809d5e083 xfs: use void pointers in log validation helpers
Compared to char pointers this saves us a lot of casting effort.  Also
add another local variable to make the code easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22 09:44:47 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig
db9d67d6b0 xfs: remove __psint_t and __psunsigned_t
Replace uses of __psint_t with the proper uintptr_t and ptrdiff_t types,
and remove the defintions of __psint_t and __psunsigned_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22 09:43:32 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig
f78c390107 xfs: fix xfs_log_done interface
Instead of the confusing flags argument pass a boolean flag to indicate if
we want to release or regrant a log reservation.

Also ensure that xfs_log_done always drop the reference on the log ticket,
to both simplify the code and make the logic in xfs_trans_roll easier
to understand.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 13:48:20 +10:00
Dave Chinner
465e2def7c Merge branch 'xfs-sb-logging-rework' into for-next
Conflicts:
	fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c
2015-01-22 09:20:53 +11:00
Dave Chinner
61e63ecb57 xfs: consolidate superblock logging functions
We now have several superblock loggin functions that are identical
except for the transaction reservation and whether it shoul dbe a
synchronous transaction or not. Consolidate these all into a single
function, a single reserveration and a sync flag and call it
xfs_sync_sb().

Also, xfs_mod_sb() is not really a modification function - it's the
operation of logging the superblock buffer. hence change the name of
it to reflect this.

Note that we have to change the mp->m_update_flags that are passed
around at mount time to a boolean simply to indicate a superblock
update is needed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-01-22 09:10:31 +11:00
Eric Sandeen
77af574eef xfs: remove extra newlines from xfs messages
xfs_warn() and friends add a newline by default, but some
messages add another one.

Particularly for the failing write message below, this can
waste a lot of console real estate!

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-24 09:47:27 +11:00
Brian Foster
96ab7954bc xfs: initialize log buf I/O completion wq on log alloc
Log buffer I/O completion passes through the high priority
m_log_workqueue rather than the default metadata buffer workqueue. The
log buffer wq is initialized at I/O submission time. The log buffers are
reused once initialized, however, so this is not necessary.

Initialize the log buffer I/O completion workqueue pointers once when
the log is allocated and log buffers initialized rather than on every
log buffer I/O submission.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-24 09:46:23 +11:00
Dave Chinner
6044e4386c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-3.19-2' into for-next
Conflicts:
	fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
2014-12-04 09:46:17 +11:00
Brian Foster
b29c70f598 xfs: split metadata and log buffer completion to separate workqueues
XFS traditionally sends all buffer I/O completion work to a single
workqueue. This includes metadata buffer completion and log buffer
completion. The log buffer completion requires a high priority queue to
prevent stalls due to log forces getting stuck behind other queued work.

Rather than continue to prioritize all buffer I/O completion due to the
needs of log completion, split log buffer completion off to
m_log_workqueue and move the high priority flag from m_buf_workqueue to
m_log_workqueue.

Add a b_ioend_wq wq pointer to xfs_buf to allow completion workqueue
customization on a per-buffer basis. Initialize b_ioend_wq to
m_buf_workqueue by default in the generic buffer I/O submission path.
Finally, override the default wq with the high priority m_log_workqueue
in the log buffer I/O submission path.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-04 09:43:17 +11:00
Dave Chinner
216875a594 Merge branch 'xfs-consolidate-format-defs' into for-next 2014-11-28 14:52:16 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig
bb58e6188a xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig
4fb6e8ade2 xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.  A few declarations that weren't on-disk
format related move into better suitable spots.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00
Brian Foster
91ee575f2b xfs: allow lazy sb counter sync during filesystem freeze sequence
The expectation since the introduction the lazy superblock counters is
that the counters are synced and superblock logged appropriately as part
of the filesystem freeze sequence. This does not occur, however, due to
the logic in xfs_fs_writable() that prevents progress when the fs is in
any state other than SB_UNFROZEN.

While this is a bug, it has not been exposed to date because the last
thing XFS does during freeze is dirty the log. The log recovery process
recalculates the counters from AGI/AGF metadata to ensure everything is
correct. Therefore should a crash occur while an fs is frozen, the
subsequent log recovery puts everything back in order. See the following
commit for reference:

	92821e2b [XFS] Lazy Superblock Counters

We might not always want to rely on dirtying the log on a frozen fs.
Modify xfs_log_sbcount() to proceed when the filesystem is freezing but
not once the freeze process has completed. Modify xfs_fs_writable() to
accept the minimum freeze level for which modifications should be
blocked to support various codepaths.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:02:59 +11:00
Dave Chinner
595bff75dc xfs: introduce xfs_buf_submit[_wait]
There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like:

	if (shutdown)
		handle buffer error
	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
	error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
	if (error)
		handle buffer error

spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in
xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous
IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different
error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and
the locks.

Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the
synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the
callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra
reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a
single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync
IO smeantics and error handling.

In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and
make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users
to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and
removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It
also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:05:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner
e8aaba9a78 xfs: xfs_buf_ioend and xfs_buf_iodone_work duplicate functionality
We do some work in xfs_buf_ioend, and some work in
xfs_buf_iodone_work, but much of that functionality is the same.
This work can all be done in a single function, leaving
xfs_buf_iodone just a wrapper to determine if we should execute it
by workqueue or directly. hence rename xfs_buf_iodone_work to
xfs_buf_ioend(), and add a new xfs_buf_ioend_async() for places that
need async processing.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:04:22 +10:00
Dave Chinner
a870fe6dfa xfs: force the log before shutting down
When we have marked the filesystem for shutdown, we want to prevent
any further buffer IO from being submitted. However, we currently
force the log after marking the filesystem as shut down, hence
allowing IO to the log *after* we have marked both the filesystem
and the log as in an error state.

Clean this up by forcing the log before we mark the filesytem with
an error. This replaces the pure CIL flush that we currently have
which works around this same issue (i.e the CIL can't be flushed
once the shutdown flags are set) and hence enables us to clean up
the logic substantially.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:02:28 +10:00
Dave Chinner
645f985721 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-3.17-2' into for-next 2014-08-04 13:55:27 +10:00
Dave Chinner
400b9d8875 xfs: catch buffers written without verifiers attached
We recently had a bug where buffers were slipping through log
recovery without any verifier attached to them. This was resulting
in on-disk CRC mismatches for valid data. Add some warning code to
catch this occurrence so that we catch such bugs during development
rather than not being aware they exist.

Note that we cannot do this verification unconditionally as non-CRC
filesystems don't always attach verifiers to the buffers being
written. e.g. during log recovery we cannot identify all the
different types of buffers correctly on non-CRC filesystems, so we
can't attach the correct verifiers in all cases and so we don't
attach any. Hence we don't want on non-CRC filesystems to avoid
spamming the logs with false indications.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 12:42:40 +10:00