For better error reporting to user space, add extack messages when gact
action offload fails.
Example:
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/netlink/netlink_extack/enable
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 1 proto all matchall skip_sw action continue
Error: cls_matchall: Failed to setup flow action.
We have an error talking to the kernel
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
tc-181 [002] b..1. 105.493450: netlink_extack: msg=act_gact: Offload of "continue" action is not supported
tc-181 [002] ..... 105.493466: netlink_extack: msg=cls_matchall: Failed to setup flow action
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 1 proto all matchall skip_sw action reclassify
Error: cls_matchall: Failed to setup flow action.
We have an error talking to the kernel
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
tc-183 [002] b..1. 124.126477: netlink_extack: msg=act_gact: Offload of "reclassify" action is not supported
tc-183 [002] ..... 124.126489: netlink_extack: msg=cls_matchall: Failed to setup flow action
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 1 proto all matchall skip_sw action pipe action drop
Error: cls_matchall: Failed to setup flow action.
We have an error talking to the kernel
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
tc-185 [002] b..1. 137.097791: netlink_extack: msg=act_gact: Offload of "pipe" action is not supported
tc-185 [002] ..... 137.097804: netlink_extack: msg=cls_matchall: Failed to setup flow action
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The callback is used by various actions to populate the flow action
structure prior to offload. Pass extack to this callback so that the
various actions will be able to report accurate error messages to user
space.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The verbose flag was added in commit 81c7288b17 ("sched: cls: enable
verbose logging") to avoid suppressing logging of error messages that
occur "when the rule is not to be exclusively executed by the hardware".
However, such error messages are currently suppressed when setup of flow
action fails. Take the verbose flag into account to avoid suppressing
error messages. This is done by using the extack pointer initialized by
tc_cls_common_offload_init(), which performs the necessary checks.
Before:
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower dst_ip 198.51.100.1 action police rate 100Mbit burst 10000
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 2 proto ip flower verbose dst_ip 198.51.100.1 action police rate 100Mbit burst 10000
After:
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower dst_ip 198.51.100.1 action police rate 100Mbit burst 10000
# tc filter add dev dummy0 ingress pref 2 proto ip flower verbose dst_ip 198.51.100.1 action police rate 100Mbit burst 10000
Warning: cls_flower: Failed to setup flow action.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The verbose flag was added in commit 81c7288b17 ("sched: cls: enable
verbose logging") to avoid suppressing logging of error messages that
occur "when the rule is not to be exclusively executed by the hardware".
However, such error messages are currently suppressed when setup of flow
action fails. Take the verbose flag into account to avoid suppressing
error messages. This is done by using the extack pointer initialized by
tc_cls_common_offload_init(), which performs the necessary checks.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A tc flower filter matching TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE is expected to
match the L2 ethertype following the first VLAN header, as confirmed by
linked discussion with the maintainer. However, such rule also matches
packets that have additional second VLAN header, even though filter has
both eth_type and vlan_ethtype set to "ipv4". Looking at the code this
seems to be mostly an artifact of the way flower uses flow dissector.
First, even though looking at the uAPI eth_type and vlan_ethtype appear
like a distinct fields, in flower they are all mapped to the same
key->basic.n_proto. Second, flow dissector skips following VLAN header as
no keys for FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN are set and eventually assigns the
value of n_proto to last parsed header. With these, such filters ignore any
headers present between first VLAN header and first "non magic"
header (ipv4 in this case) that doesn't result
FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN.
Fix the issue by extending flow dissector VLAN key structure with new
'vlan_eth_type' field that matches first ethertype following previously
parsed VLAN header. Modify flower classifier to set the new
flow_dissector_key_vlan->vlan_eth_type with value obtained from
TCA_FLOWER_KEY_VLAN_ETH_TYPE/TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CVLAN_ETH_TYPE uAPIs.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yjhgi48BpTGh6dig@nanopsycho/
Fixes: 9399ae9a6c ("net_sched: flower: Add vlan support")
Fixes: d64efd0926 ("net/sched: flower: Add supprt for matching on QinQ vlan headers")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When switching zones or network namespaces without doing a ct clear in
between, it is now leaking a reference to the old ct entry. That's
because tcf_ct_skb_nfct_cached() returns false and
tcf_ct_flow_table_lookup() may simply overwrite it.
The fix is to, as the ct entry is not reusable, free it already at
tcf_ct_skb_nfct_cached().
Reported-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Fixes: 2f131de361 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fix flow table lookup after ct clear or switching zones")
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add vlan push_eth and pop_eth action to the hardware intermediate
representation model which would subsequently allow it to be used
by drivers for offload.
Signed-off-by: Maor Dickman <maord@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
1) Revert CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for UDP packet from conntrack.
2) Reject unsupported families when creating tables, from Phil Sutter.
3) GRE support for the flowtable, from Toshiaki Makita.
4) Add GRE offload support for act_ct, also from Toshiaki.
5) Update mlx5 driver to support for GRE flowtable offload,
from Toshiaki Makita.
6) Oneliner to clean up incorrect indentation in nf_conntrack_bridge,
from Jiapeng Chong.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: bridge: clean up some inconsistent indenting
net/mlx5: Support GRE conntrack offload
act_ct: Support GRE offload
netfilter: flowtable: Support GRE
netfilter: nf_tables: Reject tables of unsupported family
Revert "netfilter: conntrack: mark UDP zero checksum as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY"
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315091513.66544-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Options are as follows: PDU_TYPE:QFI and they refernce to
the fields from the PDU Session Protocol. PDU Session data
is conveyed in GTP-U Extension Header.
GTP-U Extension Header is described in 3GPP TS 29.281.
PDU Session Protocol is described in 3GPP TS 38.415.
PDU_TYPE - indicates the type of the PDU Session Information (4 bits)
QFI - QoS Flow Identifier (6 bits)
# ip link add gtp_dev type gtp role sgsn
# tc qdisc add dev gtp_dev ingress
# tc filter add dev gtp_dev protocol ip parent ffff: \
flower \
enc_key_id 11 \
gtp_opts 1:8/ff:ff \
action mirred egress redirect dev eth0
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
The current tc-bpf@ingress reads and writes the __sk_buff->tstamp
as a (rcv) timestamp which currently could either be 0 (not available)
or ktime_get_real(). This patch is to backward compatible with the
(rcv) timestamp expectation at ingress. If the skb->tstamp has
the delivery_time, the bpf insn rewrite will read 0 for tc-bpf
running at ingress as it is not available. When writing at ingress,
it will also clear the skb->mono_delivery_time bit.
/* BPF_READ: a = __sk_buff->tstamp */
if (!skb->tc_at_ingress || !skb->mono_delivery_time)
a = skb->tstamp;
else
a = 0
/* BPF_WRITE: __sk_buff->tstamp = a */
if (skb->tc_at_ingress)
skb->mono_delivery_time = 0;
skb->tstamp = a;
[ A note on the BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS which can also access
skb->tstamp. At that point, the skb is delivered locally
and skb_clear_delivery_time() has already been done,
so the skb->tstamp will only have the (rcv) timestamp. ]
If the tc-bpf@egress writes 0 to skb->tstamp, the skb->mono_delivery_time
has to be cleared also. It could be done together during
convert_ctx_access(). However, the latter patch will also expose
the skb->mono_delivery_time bit as __sk_buff->delivery_time_type.
Changing the delivery_time_type in the background may surprise
the user, e.g. the 2nd read on __sk_buff->delivery_time_type
may need a READ_ONCE() to avoid compiler optimization. Thus,
in expecting the needs in the latter patch, this patch does a
check on !skb->tstamp after running the tc-bpf and clears the
skb->mono_delivery_time bit if needed. The earlier discussion
on v4 [0].
The bpf insn rewrite requires the skb's mono_delivery_time bit and
tc_at_ingress bit. They are moved up in sk_buff so that bpf rewrite
can be done at a fixed offset. tc_skip_classify is moved together with
tc_at_ingress. To get one bit for mono_delivery_time, csum_not_inet is
moved down and this bit is currently used by sctp.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220217015043.khqwqklx45c4m4se@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support GREv0 without NAT.
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add extack message to return exact message to user when adding invalid
filter with conflict flags for TC action.
In previous implement we just return EINVAL which is confusing for user.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1646191769-17761-1-git-send-email-baowen.zheng@corigine.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Use kfree_rcu(ptr, rcu) variant, using kfree_rcu(ptr) was not
intentional. From Eric Dumazet.
2) Use-after-free in netfilter hook core, from Eric Dumazet.
3) Missing rcu read lock side for netfilter egress hook,
from Florian Westphal.
4) nf_queue assume state->sk is full socket while it might not be.
Invoke sock_gen_put(), from Florian Westphal.
5) Add selftest to exercise the reported KASAN splat in 4)
6) Fix possible use-after-free in nf_queue in case sk_refcnt is 0.
Also from Florian.
7) Use input interface index only for hardware offload, not for
the software plane. This breaks tc ct action. Patch from Paul Blakey.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
net/sched: act_ct: Fix flow table lookup failure with no originating ifindex
netfilter: nf_queue: handle socket prefetch
netfilter: nf_queue: fix possible use-after-free
selftests: netfilter: add nfqueue TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV socket race test
netfilter: nf_queue: don't assume sk is full socket
netfilter: egress: silence egress hook lockdep splats
netfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()
netfilter: nf_tables: prefer kfree_rcu(ptr, rcu) variant
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301215337.378405-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After cited commit optimizted hw insertion, flow table entries are
populated with ifindex information which was intended to only be used
for HW offload. This tuple ifindex is hashed in the flow table key, so
it must be filled for lookup to be successful. But tuple ifindex is only
relevant for the netfilter flowtables (nft), so it's not filled in
act_ct flow table lookup, resulting in lookup failure, and no SW
offload and no offload teardown for TCP connection FIN/RST packets.
To fix this, add new tc ifindex field to tuple, which will
only be used for offloading, not for lookup, as it will not be
part of the tuple hash.
Fixes: 9795ded7f9 ("net/sched: act_ct: Fill offloading tuple iifidx")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The current police offload action entry is missing exceed/notexceed
actions and parameters that can be configured by tc police action.
Add the missing parameters as a pre-step for offloading police actions
to hardware.
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix following coccicheck warning:
./net/sched/act_api.c:277:7-49: WARNING avoid newline at end of message
in NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD
Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Flow table lookup is skipped if packet either went through ct clear
action (which set the IP_CT_UNTRACKED flag on the packet), or while
switching zones and there is already a connection associated with
the packet. This will result in no SW offload of the connection,
and the and connection not being removed from flow table with
TCP teardown (fin/rst packet).
To fix the above, remove these unneccary checks in flow
table lookup.
Fixes: 46475bb20f ("net/sched: act_ct: Software offload of established flows")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
in current Linux, MTU policing does not take into account that packets at
the TC ingress have the L2 header pulled. Thus, the same TC police action
(with the same value of tcfp_mtu) behaves differently for ingress/egress.
In addition, the full GSO size is compared to tcfp_mtu: as a consequence,
the policer drops GSO packets even when individual segments have the L2 +
L3 + L4 + payload length below the configured valued of tcfp_mtu.
Improve the accuracy of MTU policing as follows:
- account for mac_len for non-GSO packets at TC ingress.
- compare MTU threshold with the segmented size for GSO packets.
Also, add a kselftest that verifies the correct behavior.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
1) Conntrack sets on CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY for UDP packet with no checksum,
from Kevin Mitchell.
2) skb->priority support for nfqueue, from Nicolas Dichtel.
3) Remove conntrack extension register API, from Florian Westphal.
4) Move nat destroy hook to nf_nat_hook instead, to remove
nf_ct_ext_destroy(), also from Florian.
5) Wrap pptp conntrack NAT hooks into single structure, from Florian Westphal.
6) Support for tcp option set to noop for nf_tables, also from Florian.
7) Do not run x_tables comment match from packet path in nf_tables,
from Florian Westphal.
8) Replace spinlock by cmpxchg() loop to update missed ct event,
from Florian Westphal.
9) Wrap cttimeout hooks into single structure, from Florian.
10) Add fast nft_cmp expression for up to 16-bytes.
11) Use cb->ctx to store context in ctnetlink dump, instead of using
cb->args[], from Florian Westphal.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: ctnetlink: use dump structure instead of raw args
nfqueue: enable to set skb->priority
netfilter: nft_cmp: optimize comparison for 16-bytes
netfilter: cttimeout: use option structure
netfilter: ecache: don't use nf_conn spinlock
netfilter: nft_compat: suppress comment match
netfilter: exthdr: add support for tcp option removal
netfilter: conntrack: pptp: use single option structure
netfilter: conntrack: remove extension register api
netfilter: conntrack: handle ->destroy hook via nat_ops instead
netfilter: conntrack: move extension sizes into core
netfilter: conntrack: make all extensions 8-byte alignned
netfilter: nfqueue: enable to get skb->priority
netfilter: conntrack: mark UDP zero checksum as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209133616.165104-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently tc skb extension is used to send miss info from
tc to ovs datapath module, and driver to tc. For the tc to ovs
miss it is currently always allocated even if it will not
be used by ovs datapath (as it depends on a requested feature).
Export the static key which is used by openvswitch module to
guard this code path as well, so it will be skipped if ovs
datapath doesn't need it. Enable this code path once
ovs datapath needs it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These no longer register/unregister a meaningful structure so remove it.
Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No need to specify this in the registration modules, we already
collect all sizes for build-time checks on the maximum combined size.
After this change, all extensions except nat have no meaningful content
in their nf_ct_ext_type struct definition.
Next patch handles nat, this will then allow to remove the dynamic
register api completely.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All extensions except one need 8 byte alignment, so just make that the
default.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The current implementation of HTB offload doesn't support some
parameters. Instead of ignoring them, actively return the EINVAL error
when they are set to non-defaults.
As this patch goes to stable, the driver API is not changed here. If
future drivers support more offload parameters, the checks can be moved
to the driver side.
Note that the buffer and cbuffer parameters are also not supported, but
the tc userspace tool assigns some default values derived from rate and
ceil, and identifying these defaults in sch_htb would be unreliable, so
they are still ignored.
Fixes: d03b195b5a ("sch_htb: Hierarchical QoS hardware offload")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125100654.424570-1-maximmi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When adding a tc rule with a qdisc kind that is not supported or not
compiled into the kernel, the kernel emits the following error: "Error:
Specified qdisc not found.". Found via tdc testing when ETS qdisc was not
compiled in and it was not obvious right away what the message meant
without looking at the kernel code.
Change the error message to be more explicit and say the qdisc kind is
unknown.
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 56b765b79e ("htb: improved accuracy at high rates") broke
"overhead X", "linklayer atm" and "mpu X" attributes.
"overhead X" and "linklayer atm" have already been fixed. This restores
the "mpu X" handling, as might be used by DOCSIS or Ethernet shaping:
tc class add ... htb rate X overhead 4 mpu 64
The code being fixed is used by htb, tbf and act_police. Cake has its
own mpu handling. qdisc_calculate_pkt_len still uses the size table
containing values adjusted for mpu by user space.
iproute2 tc has always passed mpu into the kernel via a tc_ratespec
structure, but the kernel never directly acted on it, merely stored it
so that it could be read back by `tc class show`.
Rather, tc would generate length-to-time tables that included the mpu
(and linklayer) in their construction, and the kernel used those tables.
Since v3.7, the tables were no longer used. Along with "mpu", this also
broke "overhead" and "linklayer" which were fixed in 01cb71d2d4
("net_sched: restore "overhead xxx" handling", v3.10) and 8a8e3d84b1
("net_sched: restore "linklayer atm" handling", v3.11).
"overhead" was fixed by simply restoring use of tc_ratespec::overhead -
this had originally been used by the kernel but was initially omitted
from the new non-table-based calculations.
"linklayer" had been handled in the table like "mpu", but the mode was
not originally passed in tc_ratespec. The new implementation was made to
handle it by getting new versions of tc to pass the mode in an extended
tc_ratespec, and for older versions of tc the table contents were analysed
at load time to deduce linklayer.
As "mpu" has always been given to the kernel in tc_ratespec,
accompanying the mpu-based table, we can restore system functionality
with no userspace change by making the kernel act on the tc_ratespec
value.
Fixes: 56b765b79e ("htb: improved accuracy at high rates")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Bracey <kevin@bracey.fi>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Vimalkumar <j.vimal@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220112170210.1014351-1-kevin@bracey.fi
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The attach callback of struct Qdisc_ops is used by only a few qdiscs:
mq, mqprio and htb. qdisc_graft() contains the following logic
(pseudocode):
if (!qdisc->ops->attach) {
if (ingress)
do ingress stuff;
else
do egress stuff;
}
if (!ingress) {
...
if (qdisc->ops->attach)
qdisc->ops->attach(qdisc);
} else {
...
}
As we see, the attach callback is not called if the qdisc is being
attached to ingress (TC_H_INGRESS). That wasn't a problem for mq and
mqprio, since they contain a check that they are attached to TC_H_ROOT,
and they can't be attached to TC_H_INGRESS anyway.
However, the commit cited below added the attach callback to htb. It is
needed for the hardware offload, but in the non-offload mode it
simulates the "do egress stuff" part of the pseudocode above. The
problem is that when htb is attached to ingress, neither "do ingress
stuff" nor attach() is called. It results in an inconsistency, and the
following message is printed to dmesg:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 2
This commit addresses the issue by running "do ingress stuff" in the
ingress flow even in the attach callback is present, which is fine,
because attach isn't going to be called afterwards.
The bug was found by syzbot and reported by Eric.
Fixes: d03b195b5a ("sch_htb: Hierarchical QoS hardware offload")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Netfilter conntrack maintains NAT flags per connection indicating
whether NAT was configured for the connection. Openvswitch maintains
NAT flags on the per packet flow key ct_state field, indicating
whether NAT was actually executed on the packet.
When a packet misses from tc to ovs the conntrack NAT flags are set.
However, NAT was not necessarily executed on the packet because the
connection's state might still be in NEW state. As such, openvswitch
wrongly assumes that NAT was executed and sets an incorrect flow key
NAT flags.
Fix this, by flagging to openvswitch which NAT was actually done in
act_ct via tc_skb_ext and tc_skb_cb to the openvswitch module, so
the packet flow key NAT flags will be correctly set.
Fixes: b57dc7c13e ("net/sched: Introduce action ct")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220106153804.26451-1-paulb@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next. This
includes one patch to update ovs and act_ct to use nf_ct_put() instead
of nf_conntrack_put().
1) Add netns_tracker to nfnetlink_log and masquerade, from Eric Dumazet.
2) Remove redundant rcu read-size lock in nf_tables packet path.
3) Replace BUG() by WARN_ON_ONCE() in nft_payload.
4) Consolidate rule verdict tracing.
5) Replace WARN_ON() by WARN_ON_ONCE() in nf_tables core.
6) Make counter support built-in in nf_tables.
7) Add new field to conntrack object to identify locally generated
traffic, from Florian Westphal.
8) Prevent NAT from shadowing well-known ports, from Florian Westphal.
9) Merge nf_flow_table_{ipv4,ipv6} into nf_flow_table_inet, also from
Florian.
10) Remove redundant pointer in nft_pipapo AVX2 support, from Colin Ian King.
11) Replace opencoded max() in conntrack, from Jiapeng Chong.
12) Update conntrack to use refcount_t API, from Florian Westphal.
13) Move ip_ct_attach indirection into the nf_ct_hook structure.
14) Constify several pointer object in the netfilter codebase,
from Florian Westphal.
15) Tree-wide replacement of nf_conntrack_put() by nf_ct_put(), also
from Florian.
16) Fix egress splat due to incorrect rcu notation, from Florian.
17) Move stateful fields of connlimit, last, quota, numgen and limit
out of the expression data area.
18) Build a blob to represent the ruleset in nf_tables, this is a
requirement of the new register tracking infrastructure.
19) Add NFT_REG32_NUM to define the maximum number of 32-bit registers.
20) Add register tracking infrastructure to skip redundant
store-to-register operations, this includes support for payload,
meta and bitwise expresssions.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next: (32 commits)
netfilter: nft_meta: cancel register tracking after meta update
netfilter: nft_payload: cancel register tracking after payload update
netfilter: nft_bitwise: track register operations
netfilter: nft_meta: track register operations
netfilter: nft_payload: track register operations
netfilter: nf_tables: add register tracking infrastructure
netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_REG32_NUM
netfilter: nf_tables: add rule blob layout
netfilter: nft_limit: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_limit: rename stateful structure
netfilter: nft_numgen: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_quota: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_last: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: nft_connlimit: move stateful fields out of expression data
netfilter: egress: avoid a lockdep splat
net: prefer nf_ct_put instead of nf_conntrack_put
netfilter: conntrack: avoid useless indirection during conntrack destruction
netfilter: make function op structures const
netfilter: core: move ip_ct_attach indirection to struct nf_ct_hook
netfilter: conntrack: convert to refcount_t api
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220109231640.104123-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Its the same as nf_conntrack_put(), but without the
need for an indirect call. The downside is a module dependency on
nf_conntrack, but all of these already depend on conntrack anyway.
Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Cc: dev@openvswitch.org
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Convert nf_conn reference counting from atomic_t to refcount_t based api.
refcount_t api provides more runtime sanity checks and will warn on
certain constructs, e.g. refcount_inc() on a zero reference count, which
usually indicates use-after-free.
For this reason template allocation is changed to init the refcount to
1, the subsequenct add operations are removed.
Likewise, init_conntrack() is changed to set the initial refcount to 1
instead refcount_inc().
This is safe because the new entry is not (yet) visible to other cpus.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Documentation incorrectly stated that CS1 is equivalent to LE for
diffserv8. But when LE was added to the table, CS1 was pushed into tin
1, leaving only LE in tin 0.
Also "TOS1" no longer exists, as that is the same codepoint as LE.
Make other tweaks properly distinguishing codepoints from classes and
putting current Diffserve codepoints ahead of legacy ones.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Bracey <kevin@bracey.fi>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220106215637.3132391-1-kevin@bracey.fi
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
qdisc_create() error path needs to use dev_put_track()
because qdisc_alloc() allocated the tracker.
Fixes: 606509f27f ("net/sched: add net device refcount tracker to struct Qdisc")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104170439.3790052-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tx_queue_len can be set to ~0U, we need to be more
careful about overflows.
__fls(0) is undefined, as this report shows:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1430:24
shift exponent 51770272 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 25574 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc7-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x201/0x2d8 lib/dump_stack.c:106
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:151 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x494/0x530 lib/ubsan.c:330
qfq_init_qdisc+0x43f/0x450 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1430
qdisc_create+0x895/0x1430 net/sched/sch_api.c:1253
tc_modify_qdisc+0x9d9/0x1e20 net/sched/sch_api.c:1660
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x934/0xe60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5571
netlink_rcv_skb+0x200/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2496
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x814/0x9f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
netlink_sendmsg+0xaea/0xe60 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:724 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x5b9/0x910 net/socket.c:2409
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2463 [inline]
__sys_sendmsg+0x280/0x370 net/socket.c:2492
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fixes: 462dbc9101 ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Driver offloading ct tuples can use the information of which devices
received the packets that created the offloaded connections, to
more efficiently offload them only to the relevant device.
Add new act_ct nf conntrack extension, which is used to store the skb
devices before offloading the connection, and then fill in the tuple
iifindex so drivers can get the device via metadata dissector match.
Signed-off-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-12-30
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 20 day(s) which contain
a total of 223 files changed, 3510 insertions(+), 1591 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Automatic setrlimit in libbpf when bpf is memcg's in the kernel, from Andrii.
2) Beautify and de-verbose verifier logs, from Christy.
3) Composable verifier types, from Hao.
4) bpf_strncmp helper, from Hou.
5) bpf.h header dependency cleanup, from Jakub.
6) get_func_[arg|ret|arg_cnt] helpers, from Jiri.
7) Sleepable local storage, from KP.
8) Extend kfunc with PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MEM argument support, from Kumar.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sock.h is pretty heavily used (5k objects rebuilt on x86 after
it's touched). We can drop the include of filter.h from it and
add a forward declaration of struct sk_filter instead.
This decreases the number of rebuilt objects when bpf.h
is touched from ~5k to ~1k.
There's a lot of missing includes this was masking. Primarily
in networking tho, this time.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229004913.513372-1-kuba@kernel.org
Fix following coccicheck warnings:
./net/sched/cls_api.c:3333:17-18: WARNING opportunity for min()
./net/sched/cls_api.c:3389:17-18: WARNING opportunity for min()
./net/sched/cls_api.c:3427:17-18: WARNING opportunity for min()
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add process to validate flags of filter and actions when adding
a tc filter.
We need to prevent adding filter with flags conflicts with its actions.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add reoffload process to update hw_count when driver
is inserted or removed.
We will delete the action if it is with skip_sw flag and
not offloaded to any hardware in reoffload process.
When reoffloading actions, we still offload the actions
that are added independent of filters.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Save full action flags and return user flags when return flags to
user space.
Save full action flags to distinguish if the action is created
independent from classifier.
We made this change mainly for further patch to reoffload tc actions.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When collecting stats for actions update them using both
hardware and software counters.
Stats update process should not run in context of preempt_disable.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename exts stats update functions with hw for readability.
We make this change also to update stats from hw for an action
when it is offloaded to hw as a single action.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We add skip_hw and skip_sw for user to control if offload the action
to hardware.
We also add in_hw_count for user to indicate if the action is offloaded
to any hardware.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use flow_indr_dev_register/flow_indr_dev_setup_offload to
offload tc action.
We need to call tc_cleanup_flow_action to clean up tc action entry since
in tc_setup_action, some actions may hold dev refcnt, especially the mirror
action.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new ops to tc_action_ops for flow action setup.
Refactor function tc_setup_flow_action to use this new ops.
We make this change to facilitate to add standalone action module.
We will also use this ops to offload action independent of filter
in following patch.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To improves readability, we rename offload functions with offload instead
of flow.
The term flow is related to exact matches, so we rename these functions
with offload.
We make this change to facilitate single action offload functions naming.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add index to flow_action_entry structure and delete index from police and
gate child structure.
We make this change to offload tc action for driver to identify a tc
action.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fill flags to action structure to allow user control if
the action should be offloaded to hardware or not.
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Zone id is not restored if we passed ct and ct rejected the connection,
as there is no ct info on the skb.
Save the zone from tc skb cb to tc skb extension and pass it on to
ovs, use that info to restore the zone id for invalid connections.
Fixes: d29334c15d ("net/sched: act_api: fix miss set post_ct for ovs after do conntrack in act_ct")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If ct rejects a flow, it removes the conntrack info from the skb.
act_ct sets the post_ct variable so the dissector will see this case
as an +tracked +invalid state, but the zone id is lost with the
conntrack info.
To restore the zone id on such cases, set the last executed zone,
via the tc control block, when passing ct, and read it back in the
dissector if there is no ct info on the skb (invalid connection).
Fixes: 7baf2429a1 ("net/sched: cls_flower add CT_FLAGS_INVALID flag support")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
BPF layer extends the qdisc control block via struct bpf_skb_data_end
and because of that there is no more room to add variables to the
qdisc layer control block without going over the skb->cb size.
Extend the qdisc control block with a tc control block,
and move all tc related variables to there as a pre-step for
extending the tc control block with additional members.
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We need to return EOPNOTSUPP for the unsupported mpls action type when
setup the flow action.
In the original implement, we will return 0 for the unsupported mpls
action type, actually we do not setup it and the following actions
to the flow action entry.
Fixes: 9838b20a7f ("net: sched: take rtnl lock in tc_setup_flow_action()")
Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a netdevice_tracker inside struct net_device, to track
the self reference when a device has an active watchdog timer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Short-lived connections increase the insertion rate requirements,
fill the offload table and provide very limited offload value since
they process a very small amount of packets. The ct ASSURED flag is
designed to filter short-lived connections for early expiration.
Offload connections when they are ESTABLISHED and ASSURED.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Oz Shlomo <ozsh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no reason for stopping all TX queues from dev_watchdog()
Not only this stops feeding the NIC, it also migrates all qdiscs
to be serviced on the cpu calling netif_tx_unlock(), causing
a potential latency artifact.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These are not fast path, there is no point in inlining them.
Also provide netif_freeze_queues()/netif_unfreeze_queues()
so that we can use them from dev_watchdog() in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In following patches, dev_watchdog() will no longer stop all queues.
It will read queue->trans_start locklessly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tx_timeout_show() assumed dev_watchdog() would stop all
the queues, to fetch queue->trans_timeout under protection
of the queue->_xmit_lock.
As we want to no longer disrupt transmits, we use an
atomic_long_t instead.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: david decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Without dropping dst, the packets sent from local mirred/redirected
to ingress will may still use the old dst. ip_rcv() will drop it as
the old dst is for output and its .input is dst_discard.
This patch is to fix by also dropping dst for those packets that are
mirred or redirected from egress to ingress in act_mirred.
Note that we don't drop it for the direction change from ingress to
egress, as on which there might be a user case attaching a metadata
dst by act_tunnel_key that would be used later.
Fixes: b57dc7c13e ("net/sched: Introduce action ct")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixed comments to match description with variable names and
refactored code to match the convention as per [1].
To match the convention mapping is done as follows:
State 3 - LOST_IN_BURST_PERIOD
State 4 - LOST_IN_GAP_PERIOD
[1] S. Salsano, F. Ludovici, A. Ordine, "Definition of a general
and intuitive loss model for packet networks and its implementation
in the Netem module in the Linux kernel"
Fixes: a6e2fe17eb ("sch_netem: replace magic numbers with enumerate")
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When a packet of a new flow arrives in openvswitch kernel module, it dissects
the packet and passes the extracted flow key to ovs-vswtichd daemon. If hw-
offload configuration is enabled, the daemon creates a new TC flower entry to
bypass openvswitch kernel module for the flow (TC flower can also offload flows
to NICs but this time that does not matter).
In this processing flow, I found the following issue in cases of GRE/IPIP
packets.
When ovs_flow_key_extract() in openvswitch module parses a packet of a new
GRE (or IPIP) flow received on non-tunneling vports, it extracts information
of the outer IP header for ip_proto/src_ip/dst_ip match keys.
This means ovs-vswitchd creates a TC flower entry with IP protocol/addresses
match keys whose values are those of the outer IP header. OTOH, TC flower,
which uses flow_dissector (different parser from openvswitch module), extracts
information of the inner IP header.
The following flow is an example to describe the issue in more detail.
<----------- Outer IP -----------------> <---------- Inner IP ---------->
+----------+--------------+--------------+----------+----------+----------+
| ip_proto | src_ip | dst_ip | ip_proto | src_ip | dst_ip |
| 47 (GRE) | 192.168.10.1 | 192.168.10.2 | 6 (TCP) | 10.0.0.1 | 10.0.0.2 |
+----------+--------------+--------------+----------+----------+----------+
In this case, TC flower entry and extracted information are shown as below:
- ovs-vswitchd creates TC flower entry with:
- ip_proto: 47
- src_ip: 192.168.10.1
- dst_ip: 192.168.10.2
- TC flower extracts below for IP header matches:
- ip_proto: 6
- src_ip: 10.0.0.1
- dst_ip: 10.0.0.2
Thus, GRE or IPIP packets never match the TC flower entry, as each
dissector behaves differently.
IMHO, the behavior of TC flower (flow dissector) does not look correct,
as ip_proto/src_ip/dst_ip in TC flower match means the outermost IP
header information except for GRE/IPIP cases. This patch adds a new
flow_dissector flag FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP which skips
dissection of the encapsulated inner GRE/IPIP header in TC flower
classifier.
Signed-off-by: Yoshiki Komachi <komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to make the "Operation not supported" message clearer to the
user, add extack messages explaining why exactly adding offloaded HTB
could be not supported in each case.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A later patch will change the MPTCP memory accounting schema
in such a way that MPTCP sockets will encode the total amount of
forward allocated memory in two separate fields (one for tx and
one for rx).
MPTCP sockets will use their own helper to provide the accurate
amount of fwd allocated memory.
To allow the above, this patch adds a new, optional, sk method to
fetch the fwd memory, wrap the call in a new helper and use it
where it is appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The only valid values for a miniq pointer are NULL or a pointer to
miniq1 or miniq2, so testing for miniq_old != &miniq1 is functionally
equivalent to testing that it is NULL or equal to &miniq2.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026183721.137930-1-seth@forshee.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently rcu_barrier() is used to ensure that no readers of the
inactive mini_Qdisc buffer remain before it is reused. This waits for
any pending RCU callbacks to complete, when all that is actually
required is to wait for one RCU grace period to elapse after the buffer
was made inactive. This means that using rcu_barrier() may result in
unnecessary waits.
To improve this, store the current RCU state when a buffer is made
inactive and use poll_state_synchronize_rcu() to check whether a full
grace period has elapsed before reusing it. If a full grace period has
not elapsed, wait for a grace period to elapse, and in the non-RT case
use synchronize_rcu_expedited() to hasten it.
Since this approach eliminates the RCU callback it is no longer
necessary to synchronize_rcu() in the tp_head==NULL case. However, the
RCU state should still be saved for the previously active buffer.
Before this change I would typically see mini_qdisc_pair_swap() take
tens of milliseconds to complete. After this change it typcially
finishes in less than 1 ms, and often it takes just a few microseconds.
Thanks to Paul for walking me through the options for improving this.
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026130700.121189-1-seth@forshee.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The tc_gred_qopt_offload structure has grown too big to be on the
stack for 32-bit architectures after recent changes.
net/sched/sch_gred.c:903:13: error: stack frame size (1180) exceeds limit (1024) in 'gred_destroy' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
net/sched/sch_gred.c:310:13: error: stack frame size (1212) exceeds limit (1024) in 'gred_offload' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
Use dynamic allocation per qdisc to avoid this.
Fixes: 50dc9a8572 ("net: sched: Merge Qdisc::bstats and Qdisc::cpu_bstats data types")
Fixes: 67c9e6270f ("net: sched: Protect Qdisc::bstats with u64_stats")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026100711.nalhttf6mbe6sudx@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit e72aeb9ee0 ("fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1
marking") expanded the ce_threshold feature of FQ-CoDel so it can
be applied to a subset of the traffic, using the ECT(1) bit of the ECN
field as the classifier. However, hard-coding ECT(1) as the only
classifier for this feature seems limiting, so let's expand it to be more
general.
To this end, change the parameter from a ce_threshold_ect1 boolean, to a
one-byte selector/mask pair (ce_threshold_{selector,mask}) which is applied
to the whole diffserv/ECN field in the IP header. This makes it possible to
classify packets by any value in either the ECN field or the diffserv
field. In particular, setting a selector of INET_ECN_ECT_1 and a mask of
INET_ECN_MASK corresponds to the functionality before this patch, and a
mask of ~INET_ECN_MASK allows using the selector as a straight-forward
match against a diffserv code point:
# apply ce_threshold to ECT(1) traffic
tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root fq_codel ce_threshold 1ms ce_threshold_selector 0x1/0x3
# apply ce_threshold to ECN-capable traffic marked as diffserv AF22
tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root fq_codel ce_threshold 1ms ce_threshold_selector 0x50/0xfc
Regardless of the selector chosen, the normal rules for ECN-marking of
packets still apply, i.e., the flow must still declare itself ECN-capable
by setting one of the bits in the ECN field to get marked at all.
v2:
- Add tc usage examples to patch description
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019174709.69081-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As another qdisc is linked to the TBF, the latter should issue an event to
give drivers a chance to react to the grafting. In other qdiscs, this event
is called GRAFT, so follow suit with TBF as well.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
First fragmented packets (frag offset = 0) byte len is zeroed
when stolen by ip_defrag(). And since act_ct update the stats
only afterwards (at end of execute), bytes aren't correctly
accounted for such packets.
To fix this, move stats update to start of action execute.
Fixes: b57dc7c13e ("net/sched: Introduce action ct")
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Qdisc::running sequence counter has two uses:
1. Reliably reading qdisc's tc statistics while the qdisc is running
(a seqcount read/retry loop at gnet_stats_add_basic()).
2. As a flag, indicating whether the qdisc in question is running
(without any retry loops).
For the first usage, the Qdisc::running sequence counter write section,
qdisc_run_begin() => qdisc_run_end(), covers a much wider area than what
is actually needed: the raw qdisc's bstats update. A u64_stats sync
point was thus introduced (in previous commits) inside the bstats
structure itself. A local u64_stats write section is then started and
stopped for the bstats updates.
Use that u64_stats sync point mechanism for the bstats read/retry loop
at gnet_stats_add_basic().
For the second qdisc->running usage, a __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING bit flag,
accessed with atomic bitops, is sufficient. Using a bit flag instead of
a sequence counter at qdisc_run_begin/end() and qdisc_is_running() leads
to the SMP barriers implicitly added through raw_read_seqcount() and
write_seqcount_begin/end() getting removed. All call sites have been
surveyed though, and no required ordering was identified.
Now that the qdisc->running sequence counter is no longer used, remove
it.
Note, using u64_stats implies no sequence counter protection for 64-bit
architectures. This can lead to the qdisc tc statistics "packets" vs.
"bytes" values getting out of sync on rare occasions. The individual
values will still be valid.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The only factor differentiating per-CPU bstats data type (struct
gnet_stats_basic_cpu) from the packed non-per-CPU one (struct
gnet_stats_basic_packed) was a u64_stats sync point inside the former.
The two data types are now equivalent: earlier commits added a u64_stats
sync point to the latter.
Combine both data types into "struct gnet_stats_basic_sync". This
eliminates redundancy and simplifies the bstats read/write APIs.
Use u64_stats_t for bstats "packets" and "bytes" data types. On 64-bit
architectures, u64_stats sync points do not use sequence counter
protection.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Qdisc::running sequence counter, used to protect Qdisc::bstats reads
from parallel writes, is in the process of being removed. Qdisc::bstats
read/writes will synchronize using an internal u64_stats sync point
instead.
Modify all bstats writes to use _bstats_update(). This ensures that
the internal u64_stats sync point is always acquired and released as
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The not-per-CPU variant of qdisc tc (traffic control) statistics,
Qdisc::gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats, is protected with Qdisc::running
sequence counter.
This sequence counter is used for reliably protecting bstats reads from
parallel writes. Meanwhile, the seqcount's write section covers a much
wider area than bstats update: qdisc_run_begin() => qdisc_run_end().
That read/write section asymmetry can lead to needless retries of the
read section. To prepare for removing the Qdisc::running sequence
counter altogether, introduce a u64_stats sync point inside bstats
instead.
Modify _bstats_update() to start/end the bstats u64_stats write
section.
For bisectability, and finer commits granularity, the bstats read
section is still protected with a Qdisc::running read/retry loop and
qdisc_run_begin/end() still starts/ends that seqcount write section.
Once all call sites are modified to use _bstats_update(), the
Qdisc::running seqcount will be removed and bstats read/retry loop will
be modified to utilize the internal u64_stats sync point.
Note, using u64_stats implies no sequence counter protection for 64-bit
architectures. This can lead to the statistics "packets" vs. "bytes"
values getting out of sync on rare occasions. The individual values will
still be valid.
[bigeasy: Minor commit message edits, init all gnet_stats_basic_packed.]
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
gnet_stats_add_basic() and gnet_stats_add_queue() add up the statistics
so they can be used directly for both the per-CPU and global case.
gnet_stats_add_queue() copies either Qdisc's per-CPU
gnet_stats_queue::qlen or the global member. The global
gnet_stats_queue::qlen isn't touched in the per-CPU case so there is no
need to consider it in the global-case.
In the per-CPU case, the sum of global gnet_stats_queue::qlen and
the per-CPU gnet_stats_queue::qlen was assigned to sch->q.qlen and
sch->qstats.qlen. Now both fields are copied individually.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__gnet_stats_copy_basic() always assigns the value to the bstats
argument overwriting the previous value. The later added per-CPU version
always accumulated the values in the returning gnet_stats_basic_packed
argument.
Based on review there are five users of that function as of today:
- est_fetch_counters(), ___gnet_stats_copy_basic()
memsets() bstats to zero, single invocation.
- mq_dump(), mqprio_dump(), mqprio_dump_class_stats()
memsets() bstats to zero, multiple invocation but does not use the
function due to !qdisc_is_percpu_stats().
Add the values in __gnet_stats_copy_basic() instead overwriting. Rename
the function to gnet_stats_add_basic() to make it more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD_ECT1 boolean option to select Low Latency,
Low Loss, Scalable Throughput (L4S) style marking, along with ce_threshold.
If enabled, only packets with ECT(1) can be transformed to CE
if their sojourn time is above the ce_threshold.
Note that this new option does not change rules for codel law.
In particular, if TCA_FQ_CODEL_ECN is left enabled (this is
the default when fq_codel qdisc is created), ECT(0) packets can
still get CE if codel law (as governed by limit/target) decides so.
Section 4.3.b of current draft [1] states:
b. A scheduler with per-flow queues such as FQ-CoDel or FQ-PIE can
be used for L4S. For instance within each queue of an FQ-CoDel
system, as well as a CoDel AQM, there is typically also ECN
marking at an immediate (unsmoothed) shallow threshold to support
use in data centres (see Sec.5.2.7 of [RFC8290]). This can be
modified so that the shallow threshold is solely applied to
ECT(1) packets. Then if there is a flow of non-ECN or ECT(0)
packets in the per-flow-queue, the Classic AQM (e.g. CoDel) is
applied; while if there is a flow of ECT(1) packets in the queue,
the shallower (typically sub-millisecond) threshold is applied.
Tested:
tc qd replace dev eth1 root fq_codel ce_threshold_ect1 50usec
netperf ... -t TCP_STREAM -- K dctcp
tc -s -d qd sh dev eth1
qdisc fq_codel 8022: root refcnt 32 limit 10240p flows 1024 quantum 9212 target 5ms ce_threshold_ect1 49us interval 100ms memory_limit 32Mb ecn drop_batch 64
Sent 14388596616 bytes 9543449 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 152013)
backlog 0b 0p requeues 152013
maxpacket 68130 drop_overlimit 0 new_flow_count 95678 ecn_mark 0 ce_mark 7639
new_flows_len 0 old_flows_len 0
[1] L4S current draft:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-l4s-arch
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Ingemar Johansson S <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>
Cc: Tom Henderson <tomh@tomh.org>
Cc: Bob Briscoe <in@bobbriscoe.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>