RXE was wrongly using an internal kernel enum as part of its uAPI, split
this out into a dedicated uAPI enum just for RXE. It only uses the IPv4
and IPv6 values.
This was exposed by changing the internal kernel enum definition which
broke RXE.
Fixes: 1c15b4f2a4 ("RDMA/core: Modify enum ib_gid_type and enum rdma_network_type")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
The avs drivers are all SoC specific drivers that doesn't share any code.
Instead they are located in a directory, mostly to keep similar
functionality together. From a maintenance point of view, it makes better
sense to collect SoC specific drivers like these, into the SoC specific
directories.
Therefore, let's move the smartreflex driver for OMAP to the ti directory.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The avs drivers are all SoC specific drivers that doesn't share any code.
Instead they are located in a directory, mostly to keep similar
functionality together. From a maintenance point of view, it makes better
sense to collect SoC specific drivers like these, into the SoC specific
directories.
Therefore, let's move the rockchip-io driver to the rockchip directory.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Previously we computed L1.2 parameters in the enumeration path, saved them
in struct pcie_link_state.l1ss, and programmed them into the devices
whenever we enabled or disabled L1.2 on the link. But these parameters are
constant and don't need to be updated when enabling/disabling L1.2.
Compute and program the L1.2 parameters once during enumeration and remove
the struct pcie_link_state.l1ss member. No functional change intended.
[bhelgaas: rework to program L1.2 parameters during enumeration]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-13-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we stored the L1SS Capabilities value in the struct
aspm_register_info.
We only need this information in one place, so read it there and remove
struct aspm_register_info completely, since it's now empty. No functional
change intended.
[bhelgaas: split up, don't cache l1ss_cap in pci_dev]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-12-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Save the L1 Substates Capability pointer in struct pci_dev. Then we don't
have to keep track of it in the struct aspm_register_info and struct
pcie_link_state, which makes the code easier to read. No functional change
intended.
[bhelgaas: split to a separate patch]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-8-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we stored L0s and L1 Exit Latency information from the Link
Capabilities register in the struct aspm_register_info.
We only need these latencies when we already have the Link Capabilities
values, so use those directly and remove the latencies from struct
aspm_register_info. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-7-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we stored the "ASPM Control" bits from the Link Control register
in the struct aspm_register_info.
Read PCI_EXP_LNKCTL directly when needed. This means we can use the
PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_* bits directly instead of the similar but different
PCIE_LINK_STATE_* bits. No functional change intended.
[bhelgaas: drop get_aspm_enable() and read LNKCTL once directly]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-6-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we stored the "ASPM Support" field from the Link Capabilities
register in the struct aspm_register_info.
Read the Link Capabilities directly when needed and remove it from the
struct aspm_register_info. No functional change intended.
[bhelgaas: remove pci_dev cached copy since LNKCAP isn't truly read-only,
add PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L0S & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM_L1, check them directly
instead of adding aspm_support()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saheed O. Bolarinwa <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Other users of link->pdev and link->downstream, e.g., pcie_aspm_cap_init(),
pcie_config_aspm_l1ss(), and pcie_config_aspm_link(), use "parent" and
"child" as local names.
Do the same in aspm_calc_l1ss_info() for readability. No functional change
intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pcie_get_aspm_reg() mostly reads ASPM-related registers, but in some cases
it also updates the value read from PCI_L1SS_CAP based on LTR properties.
Move this update to the point where the value is used to make the code more
readable.
No functional change intended, although previously we could clear
PCI_L1SS_CAP_ASPM_L1_2 for both ends of the link, and now we'll only do it
for the downstream end of a link. This shouldn't matter because we always
test that bit by ANDing l1ss_cap for the upstream and downstream ends.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015193039.12585-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add a Kconfig menu for Intel DPTF (Dynamic Platform and Thermal
Framework), put both the existing participant drivers in it and set
them to be built as modules by default.
While at it, do a few assorted cleanups for a good measure.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Change the names of DPTF participant drivers to adhere to the
sysfs file naming conventions (no spaces present in the name in
particular).
Fixes: 2ce6324ead ("ACPI: DPTF: Add PCH FIVR participant driver")
Fixes: 6256ebd5da ("ACPI / DPTF: Add DPTF power participant driver")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
ACPI 6.3 Errata A no longer allows _UID to return a string except for
Itanium (for historical reasons) as stated in section 5.2.12:
"From ACPI Specification 6.3 onward, all processor objects for all
architectures except Itanium must now use Device() objects with an
_HID of ACPI0007, and use only integer _UID values."
Therefore, the "we don't handle string _UIDs yet" comment, which
implies a missing feature, is redundant, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
According to the ACPI spec, "The system must reset immediately following
the write to the ACPI RESET_REG register.", but there are cases that the
system does not follow this and results in racing with the subsequetial
reboot mechanism, which brings unexpected behavior.
Fix this by adding a 15ms delay after writing to the ACPI RESET_REG.
Reported-by: Ghorai, Sukumar <sukumar.ghorai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
[ rjw: Edit comment in the code and subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If ACPI is disabled then loading the acpi_dbg module will result in the
following splat when lock debugging is enabled.
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:938 __mutex_lock+0xa10/0x1290
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc8+ #103
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x4d8
show_stack+0x34/0x48
dump_stack+0x174/0x1f8
panic+0x360/0x7a0
__warn+0x244/0x2ec
report_bug+0x240/0x398
bug_handler+0x50/0xc0
call_break_hook+0x160/0x1d8
brk_handler+0x30/0xc0
do_debug_exception+0x184/0x340
el1_dbg+0x48/0xb0
el1_sync_handler+0x170/0x1c8
el1_sync+0x80/0x100
__mutex_lock+0xa10/0x1290
mutex_lock_nested+0x6c/0xc0
acpi_register_debugger+0x40/0x88
acpi_aml_init+0xc4/0x114
do_one_initcall+0x24c/0xb10
kernel_init_freeable+0x690/0x728
kernel_init+0x20/0x1e8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
This is because acpi_debugger.lock has not been initialized as
acpi_debugger_init() is not called when ACPI is disabled. Fail module
loading to avoid this and any subsequent problems that might arise by
trying to debug AML when ACPI is disabled.
Fixes: 8cfb0cdf07 ("ACPI / debugger: Add IO interface to access debugger functionalities")
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To enable better debug of PM domains, keep a track of successful
and failing attempts to enter each domain idle state.
This statistics are exported in debugfs when reading the
idle_states node associated with each PM domain.
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is not strict need to group a comment and a single statement in an
if block, as comments are stripped by the pre-processor. However,
adding curly braces does make the code easier to read, and may avoid
mistakes when changing the code later.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The main intention of the max_segment argument to
__sg_alloc_table_from_pages() is to match the DMA layer segment size set
by dma_set_max_seg_size().
Restricting the input to be page aligned makes it impossible to just
connect the DMA layer to this API.
The only reason for a page alignment here is because the algorithm will
overshoot the max_segment if it is not a multiple of PAGE_SIZE. Simply fix
the alignment before starting and don't expose this implementation detail
to the callers.
A future patch will completely remove SCATTERLIST_MAX_SEGMENT.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
From Maor Gottlieb says:
====================
This series extends __sg_alloc_table_from_pages to allow chaining of new
pages to an already initialized SG table.
This allows for drivers to utilize the optimization of merging contiguous
pages without a need to pre allocate all the pages and hold them in a very
large temporary buffer prior to the call to SG table initialization.
The last patch changes the Infiniband core to use the new API. It removes
duplicate functionality from the code and benefits from the optimization
of allocating dynamic SG table from pages.
In huge pages system of 2MB page size, without this change, the SG table
would contain x512 SG entries.
====================
* branch 'dynamic_sg':
RDMA/umem: Move to allocate SG table from pages
lib/scatterlist: Add support in dynamic allocation of SG table from pages
tools/testing/scatterlist: Show errors in human readable form
tools/testing/scatterlist: Rejuvenate bit-rotten test
A device may have specific HW constraints that must be obeyed to, before
its corresponding PM domain (genpd) can be powered off - and vice verse at
power on. These constraints can't be managed through the regular runtime PM
based deployment for a device, because the access pattern for it, isn't
always request based. In other words, using the runtime PM callbacks to
deal with the constraints doesn't work for these cases.
For these reasons, let's instead add a PM domain power on/off notification
mechanism to genpd. To add/remove a notifier for a device, the device must
already have been attached to the genpd, which also means that it needs to
be a part of the PM domain topology.
To add/remove a notifier, let's introduce two genpd specific functions:
- dev_pm_genpd_add|remove_notifier()
Note that, to further clarify when genpd power on/off notifiers may be
used, one can compare with the existing CPU_CLUSTER_PM_ENTER|EXIT
notifiers. In the long run, the genpd power on/off notifiers should be able
to replace them, but that requires additional genpd based platform support
for the current users.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
On multi-package systems, the Psys MSR is only valid for CPUs on
specific package (master package). The current code makes the
assumption that package 0 is the master package, but this is not
true on new platforms like SPR.
Fix the problem by emuerating the Psys RAPL domain for every
package, so CPUs in slave packages will read 0 for the Psys energy
counter and only CPUs in master packages can get a valid reading
and register the Psys RAPL domain.
The sysfs I/F for the Psys RAPL domain is not changed.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
As only the low 32 bits of the RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS register
represents the energy counter, and the high 32 bits are reserved,
detect the existence of a RAPL domain by checking the low 32 bits only.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Before commit 9495b7e92f ("driver core: platform: Initialize
dma_parms for platform devices"), the R-Car SATA device didn't have DMA
parameters. Hence the DMA boundary mask supplied by its driver was
silently ignored, as __scsi_init_queue() doesn't check the return value
of dma_set_seg_boundary(), and the default value of 0xffffffff was used.
Now the device has gained DMA parameters, the driver-supplied value is
used, and the following warning is printed on Salvator-XS:
DMA-API: sata_rcar ee300000.sata: mapping sg segment across boundary [start=0x00000000ffffe000] [end=0x00000000ffffefff] [boundary=0x000000001ffffffe]
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 38 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1233 debug_dma_map_sg+0x298/0x300
(the range of start/end values depend on whether IOMMU support is
enabled or not)
The issue here is that SATA_RCAR_DMA_BOUNDARY doesn't have bit 0 set, so
any typical end value, which is odd, will trigger the check.
Fix this by increasing the DMA boundary value by 1.
This also fixes the following WRITE DMA EXT timeout issue:
# dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/de1/file1-1024M bs=1M count=1024
ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
ata1.00: failed command: WRITE DMA EXT
ata1.00: cmd 35/00:00:00:e6:0c/00:0a:00:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 1310720 out
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
as seen by Shimoda-san since commit 429120f3df ("block: fix
splitting segments on boundary masks").
Fixes: 8bfbeed586 ("sata_rcar: correct 'sata_rcar_sht'")
Fixes: 9495b7e92f ("driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices")
Fixes: 429120f3df ("block: fix splitting segments on boundary masks")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sgl_alloc_order() can fail when 'length' is large on a memory
constrained system. When order > 0 it will potentially be
making several multi-page allocations with the later ones more
likely to fail than the earlier one. So it is important that
sgl_alloc_order() frees up any pages it has obtained before
returning NULL. In the case when order > 0 it calls the wrong
free page function and leaks. In testing the leak was
sufficient to bring down my 8 GiB laptop with OOM.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is an off-by-one array check that can lead to a out-of-bounds
write to devices->info[i]. Fix this by checking by using >= rather
than > for the size check. Also replace hard-coded array size limit
with ARRAY_SIZE on the array.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Out-of-bounds write")
Fixes: cd9e9808d1 ("lightnvm: Support for Open-Channel SSDs")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
e6d4f08a67 ("intel_idle: Use ACPI _CST on server systems") avoids
enabling c-states that have been disabled by the platform with the
exception of C1E.
Unfortunately, BIOS implementations are not always consistent in terms
of how capabilities are advertised and control cannot always be handed
over. If control cannot be handed over then intel_idle reports that "ACPI
_CST not found or not usable" but does not clear acpi_state_table.count
meaning the information is still partially used.
This patch ignores ACPI information if CST control cannot be requested from
the platform. This was only observed on a number of Haswell platforms that
had identical CPUs but not identical BIOS versions. While this problem
may be rare overall, 24 separate test cases bisected to this specific
commit across 4 separate test machines and is worth addressing. If the
situation occurs, the kernel behaves as it did before commit e6d4f08a67
and uses any c-states that are discovered.
The affected test cases were all ones that involved a small number of
processes -- exec microbenchmark, pipe microbenchmark, git test suite,
netperf, tbench with one client and system call microbenchmark. Each
case benefits from being able to use turboboost which is prevented if the
lower c-states are unavailable. This may mask real regressions specific
to older hardware so it is worth addressing.
C-state status before and after the patch
5.9.0-vanilla POLL latency:0 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-vanilla C1 latency:2 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-vanilla C1E latency:10 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-vanilla C3 latency:33 disabled:1 default:disabled
5.9.0-vanilla C6 latency:133 disabled:1 default:disabled
5.9.0-ignore-cst-v1r1 POLL latency:0 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-ignore-cst-v1r1 C1 latency:2 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-ignore-cst-v1r1 C1E latency:10 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-ignore-cst-v1r1 C3 latency:33 disabled:0 default:enabled
5.9.0-ignore-cst-v1r1 C6 latency:133 disabled:0 default:enabled
Patch enables C3/C6.
Netperf UDP_STREAM
netperf-udp
5.5.0 5.9.0
vanilla ignore-cst-v1r1
Hmean send-64 193.41 ( 0.00%) 226.54 * 17.13%*
Hmean send-128 392.16 ( 0.00%) 450.54 * 14.89%*
Hmean send-256 769.94 ( 0.00%) 881.85 * 14.53%*
Hmean send-1024 2994.21 ( 0.00%) 3468.95 * 15.85%*
Hmean send-2048 5725.60 ( 0.00%) 6628.99 * 15.78%*
Hmean send-3312 8468.36 ( 0.00%) 10288.02 * 21.49%*
Hmean send-4096 10135.46 ( 0.00%) 12387.57 * 22.22%*
Hmean send-8192 17142.07 ( 0.00%) 19748.11 * 15.20%*
Hmean send-16384 28539.71 ( 0.00%) 30084.45 * 5.41%*
Fixes: e6d4f08a67 ("intel_idle: Use ACPI _CST on server systems")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: 5.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpuidle.h header is declaring a function with an empty stub
for the cpuidle disabled case, but that function is only called
by cpuidle governors which depend on cpuidle anyway.
In other words, the function is only called when cpuidle is enabled,
so there is no need for the stub.
Remove the pointless stub.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Intel SDM does not explicitly say that entering a C-state via MWAIT will
implicitly flush CPU caches as appropriate for that C-state. However,
documentation for individual Intel CPU generations does mention this
behavior.
Since intel_idle binds to any Intel CPU with MWAIT, list this assumption
of MWAIT behavior.
In passing, reword opening comment to make it clear that the driver can
load on any old and future Intel CPU with MWAIT.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpuidle-psci-domain.c is not listed in the section for the cpuidle
driver for ARM PSCI.
From discussions at LKML, Lorenzo and Sudeep prefer to add a separate
section for it, so do that and add myself as the maintainer for that
part.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is a corner case that if the intel_pstate driver fails to be
registered (might be due to invalid MSR access) and acpi_cpufreq
takse over, the intel_pstate sysfs interface is still populated
which may confuse user space (turbostat for example):
grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_driver
acpi-cpufreq
grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/*
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct:0
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/min_perf_pct:0
grep: /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo: Resource temporarily unavailable
grep: /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/num_pstates: Resource temporarily unavailable
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/status:off
grep: /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/turbo_pct: Resource temporarily unavailable
The mere presence of the intel_pstate sysfs interface does not mean
that intel_pstate is in use (for example, echo "off" to "status"),
but it should not be created in the failing case.
Fix this issue by deleting the intel_pstate sysfs if the driver
registration fails.
Reported-by: Wendy Wang <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
[ rjw: Refactor code to avoid jumps, change function name, changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpufreq core checks if the frequency programmed by the bootloaders
is not listed in the freq table and programs one from the table in such
a case. This is done only if the driver has set the
CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK flag.
Currently we print two separate messages, with almost the same content,
and do this with a pr_warn() which may be a bit too much as the driver
only asked us to check this as it expected this to be the case. Lower
down the severity of the print message by switching to pr_info() instead
and print a single message only.
Reported-by: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Sumit Gupta <sumitg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull cpupower utility updates for 5.10-rc1 from Shuah Khan:
"This update consists of minor fixes for spelling and speeding up
generating git version string which will in turn speed up compiles."
* tag 'linux-cpupower-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux:
cpupower: speed up generating git version string
cpupowerutils: fix spelling mistake "dependant" -> "dependent"
When doing a fallocate() we have a short time window, after reserving an
extent and before starting a transaction, where if relocation for the block
group containing the reserved extent happens, we can end up missing the
extent in the data relocation inode causing relocation to fail later.
This only happens when we don't pass a transaction to the internal
fallocate function __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(), which is for all the
cases where fallocate() is called from user space (the internal use cases
include space cache extent allocation and relocation).
When the race triggers the relocation failure, it produces a trace like
the following:
[200611.995995] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[200611.997084] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
[200611.998208] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 235845 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1074 __btrfs_cow_block+0x3a0/0x5b0 [btrfs]
[200611.999042] Modules linked in: dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data (...)
[200612.003287] CPU: 3 PID: 235845 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[200612.004442] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[200612.006186] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x3a0/0x5b0 [btrfs]
[200612.007110] Code: 1b 00 00 02 72 2a 83 f8 fb 0f 84 b8 01 (...)
[200612.007341] BTRFS warning (device sdb): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
[200612.008959] RSP: 0018:ffffaee38550f918 EFLAGS: 00010286
[200612.009672] BTRFS: error (device sdb) in cleanup_transaction:1901: errno=-30 Readonly filesystem
[200612.010428] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9174d96f4000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[200612.011078] BTRFS info (device sdb): forced readonly
[200612.011862] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffa8161978 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[200612.013215] RBP: ffff9172569a0f80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[200612.014263] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9174b8403b88
[200612.015203] R13: ffff9174b8400a88 R14: ffff9174c90f1000 R15: ffff9174a5a60e08
[200612.016182] FS: 00007fa55cf878c0(0000) GS:ffff9174ece00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[200612.017174] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[200612.018418] CR2: 00007f8fb8048148 CR3: 0000000428a46003 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[200612.019510] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[200612.020648] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[200612.021520] Call Trace:
[200612.022434] btrfs_cow_block+0x10b/0x250 [btrfs]
[200612.023407] do_relocation+0x54e/0x7b0 [btrfs]
[200612.024343] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0
[200612.025280] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[200612.026200] relocate_tree_blocks+0x3bc/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[200612.027088] relocate_block_group+0x2f3/0x600 [btrfs]
[200612.027961] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x15e/0x340 [btrfs]
[200612.028896] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x38/0x110 [btrfs]
[200612.029772] btrfs_balance+0xb22/0x1790 [btrfs]
[200612.030601] ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x253/0x380 [btrfs]
[200612.031414] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x2cf/0x380 [btrfs]
[200612.032279] btrfs_ioctl+0x620/0x36f0 [btrfs]
[200612.033077] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[200612.033948] ? handle_mm_fault+0x116d/0x1ca0
[200612.034749] ? up_read+0x18/0x240
[200612.035542] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[200612.036244] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[200612.037269] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[200612.038190] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[200612.038976] RIP: 0033:0x7fa55d07ed87
[200612.040127] Code: 00 00 00 48 8b 05 09 91 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 (...)
[200612.041669] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5ebf03e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[200612.042437] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fa55d07ed87
[200612.043511] RDX: 00007ffd5ebf0470 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
[200612.044250] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 000055d8362642a0 R09: 00007fa55d148be0
[200612.044963] R10: fffffffffffff52e R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffd5ebf1614
[200612.045683] R13: 00007ffd5ebf0470 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007ffd5ebf0470
[200612.046361] irq event stamp: 0
[200612.047040] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[200612.047725] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffa6eb5ab3>] copy_process+0x823/0x1bc0
[200612.048387] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffa6eb5ab3>] copy_process+0x823/0x1bc0
[200612.049024] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[200612.049722] ---[ end trace 49006c6876e65227 ]---
The race happens like this:
1) Task A starts an fallocate() (plain or zero range) and it calls
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range() with the 'trans' parameter set to NULL;
2) Task A calls btrfs_reserve_extent() and gets an extent that belongs to
block group X;
3) Before task A gets into btrfs_replace_file_extents(), through the call
to insert_prealloc_file_extent(), task B starts relocation of block
group X;
4) Task B enters btrfs_relocate_block_group() and it sets block group X to
RO mode;
5) Task B enters relocate_block_group(), it calls prepare_to_relocate()
whichs joins/starts a transaction and then commits the transaction;
6) Task B then starts scanning the extent tree looking for extents that
belong to block group X - it does not find yet the extent reserved by
task A, since that extent was not yet added to the extent tree, as its
delayed reference was not even yet created at this point;
7) The data relocation inode ends up not having the extent reserved by
task A associated to it;
8) Task A then starts a transaction through btrfs_replace_file_extents(),
inserts a file extent item in the subvolume tree pointing to the
reserved extent and creates a delayed reference for it;
9) Task A finishes and returns success to user space;
10) Later on, while relocation is still in progress, the leaf where task A
inserted the new file extent item is COWed, so we end up at
__btrfs_cow_block(), which calls btrfs_reloc_cow_block(), and that in
turn calls relocation.c:replace_file_extents();
11) At relocation.c:replace_file_extents() we iterate over all the items in
the leaf and find the file extent item pointing to the extent that was
allocated by task A, and then call relocation.c:get_new_location(), to
find the new location for the extent;
12) However relocation.c:get_new_location() fails, returning -ENOENT,
because it couldn't find a corresponding file extent item associated
with the data relocation inode. This is because the extent was not seen
in the extent tree at step 6). The -ENOENT error is propagated to
__btrfs_cow_block(), which aborts the transaction.
So fix this simply by decrementing the block group's number of reservations
after calling insert_prealloc_file_extent(), as relocation waits for that
counter to go down to zero before calling prepare_to_relocate() and start
looking for extents in the extent tree.
This issue only started to happen recently as of commit 8fccebfa53
("btrfs: fix metadata reservation for fallocate that leads to transaction
aborts"), because now we can reserve an extent before starting/joining a
transaction, and previously we always did it after that, so relocation
ended up waiting for a concurrent fallocate() to finish because before
searching for the extents of the block group, it starts/joins a transaction
and then commits it (at prepare_to_relocate()), which made it wait for the
fallocate task to complete first.
Fixes: 8fccebfa53 ("btrfs: fix metadata reservation for fallocate that leads to transaction aborts")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Don't give an assertion failure on unpurgeable afs_server records - which
kills the thread - but rather emit a trace line when we are purging a
record (which only happens during network namespace removal or rmmod) and
print a notice of the problem.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint to log the cell refcount and active user count and pass in
a reason code through various functions that manipulate these counters.
Additionally, a helper function, afs_see_cell(), is provided to log
interesting places that deal with a cell without actually doing any
accounting directly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When the afs module is removed, one of the things that has to be done is to
purge the cell database. afs_cell_purge() cancels the management timer and
then starts the cell manager work item to do the purging. This does a
single run through and then assumes that all cells are now purged - but
this is no longer the case.
With the introduction of alias detection, a later cell in the database can
now be holding an active count on an earlier cell (cell->alias_of). The
purge scan passes by the earlier cell first, but this can't be got rid of
until it has discarded the alias. Ordinarily, afs_unuse_cell() would
handle this by setting the management timer to trigger another pass - but
afs_set_cell_timer() doesn't do anything if the namespace is being removed
(net->live == false). rmmod then hangs in the wait on cells_outstanding in
afs_cell_purge().
Fix this by making afs_set_cell_timer() directly queue the cell manager if
net->live is false. This causes additional management passes.
Queueing the cell manager increments cells_outstanding to make sure the
wait won't complete until all cells are destroyed.
Fixes: 8a070a9648 ("afs: Detect cell aliases 1 - Cells with root volumes")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Management of the lifetime of afs_cell struct has some problems due to the
usage counter being used to determine whether objects of that type are in
use in addition to whether anyone might be interested in the structure.
This is made trickier by cell objects being cached for a period of time in
case they're quickly reused as they hold the result of a setup process that
may be slow (DNS lookups, AFS RPC ops).
Problems include the cached root volume from alias resolution pinning its
parent cell record, rmmod occasionally hanging and occasionally producing
assertion failures.
Fix this by splitting the count of active users from the struct reference
count. Things then work as follows:
(1) The cell cache keeps +1 on the cell's activity count and this has to
be dropped before the cell can be removed. afs_manage_cell() tries to
exchange the 1 to a 0 with the cells_lock write-locked, and if
successful, the record is removed from the net->cells.
(2) One struct ref is 'owned' by the activity count. That is put when the
active count is reduced to 0 (final_destruction label).
(3) A ref can be held on a cell whilst it is queued for management on a
work queue without confusing the active count. afs_queue_cell() is
added to wrap this.
(4) The queue's ref is dropped at the end of the management. This is
split out into a separate function, afs_manage_cell_work().
(5) The root volume record is put after a cell is removed (at the
final_destruction label) rather then in the RCU destruction routine.
(6) Volumes hold struct refs, but aren't active users.
(7) Both counts are displayed in /proc/net/afs/cells.
There are some management function changes:
(*) afs_put_cell() now just decrements the refcount and triggers the RCU
destruction if it becomes 0. It no longer sets a timer to have the
manager do this.
(*) afs_use_cell() and afs_unuse_cell() are added to increase and decrease
the active count. afs_unuse_cell() sets the management timer.
(*) afs_queue_cell() is added to queue a cell with approprate refs.
There are also some other fixes:
(*) Don't let /proc/net/afs/cells access a cell's vllist if it's NULL.
(*) Make sure that candidate cells in lookups are properly destroyed
rather than being simply kfree'd. This ensures the bits it points to
are destroyed also.
(*) afs_dec_cells_outstanding() is now called in cell destruction rather
than at "final_destruction". This ensures that cell->net is still
valid to the end of the destructor.
(*) As a consequence of the previous two changes, move the increment of
net->cells_outstanding that was at the point of insertion into the
tree to the allocation routine to correctly balance things.
Fixes: 989782dcdc ("afs: Overhaul cell database management")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
RFC 7862 introduced a new flag that either client or server is
allowed to set: EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_FENCE_OPS.
Client needs to update its bitmask to allow for this flag value.
v2: changed minor version argument to unsigned int
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are a number of problems that are being seen by the rapidly mounting
and unmounting an afs dynamic root with an explicit cell and volume
specified (which should probably be rejected, but that's a separate issue):
What the tests are doing is to look up/create a cell record for the name
given and then tear it down again without actually using it to try to talk
to a server. This is repeated endlessly, very fast, and the new cell
collides with the old one if it's not quick enough to reuse it.
It appears (as suggested by Hillf Danton) that the search through the RB
tree under a read_seqbegin_or_lock() under RCU conditions isn't safe and
that it's not blocking the write_seqlock(), despite taking two passes at
it. He suggested that the code should take a ref on the cell it's
attempting to look at - but this shouldn't be necessary until we've
compared the cell names. It's possible that I'm missing a barrier
somewhere.
However, using an RCU search for this is overkill, really - we only need to
access the cell name in a few places, and they're places where we're may
end up sleeping anyway.
Fix this by switching to an R/W semaphore instead.
Additionally, draw the down_read() call inside the function (renamed to
afs_find_cell()) since all the callers were taking the RCU read lock (or
should've been[*]).
[*] afs_probe_cell_name() should have been, but that doesn't appear to be
involved in the bug reports.
The symptoms of this look like:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf27d208691691fdb: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x93e924348b48fed8-0x93e924348b48fedf]
...
RIP: 0010:strncasecmp lib/string.c:52 [inline]
RIP: 0010:strncasecmp+0x5f/0x240 lib/string.c:43
afs_lookup_cell_rcu+0x313/0x720 fs/afs/cell.c:88
afs_lookup_cell+0x2ee/0x1440 fs/afs/cell.c:249
afs_parse_source fs/afs/super.c:290 [inline]
...
Fixes: 989782dcdc ("afs: Overhaul cell database management")
Reported-by: syzbot+459a5dce0b4cb70fd076@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
Use of nmi_enter/exit in real mode handler causes the kernel to panic
and reboot on injecting SLB mutihit on pseries machine running in hash
MMU mode, because these calls try to accesses memory outside RMO
region in real mode handler where translation is disabled.
Add check to not to use these calls on pseries machine running in hash
MMU mode.
Fixes: 116ac378bb ("powerpc/64s: machine check interrupt update NMI accounting")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009064005.19777-2-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
The update_devfreq() is also documented at devfreq.c, which
has a more complete note.
So, drop the duplicated markup, in order to avoid this
warning:
.../Documentation/driver-api/device_link.rst: WARNING: Duplicate C declaration, also defined in 'driver-api/infrastructure'.
Declaration is 'device_link_state'.
(and to cause a problem with cross-references to it)
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
