Commit Graph

77 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
934f98d7e8 VFIO updates for v4.4-rc1
- Use kernel interfaces for VPD emulation (Alex Williamson)
  - Platform fix for releasing IRQs (Eric Auger)
  - Type1 IOMMU always advertises PAGE_SIZE support when smaller
    mapping sizes are available (Eric Auger)
  - Platform fixes for incorrectly using copies of structures rather
    than pointers to structures (James Morse)
  - Rework platform reset modules, fix leak, and add AMD xgbe reset
    module (Eric Auger)
  - Fix vfio_device_get_from_name() return value (Joerg Roedel)
  - No-IOMMU interface (Alex Williamson)
  - Fix potential out of bounds array access in PCI config handling
    (Dan Carpenter)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
 - Use kernel interfaces for VPD emulation (Alex Williamson)
 - Platform fix for releasing IRQs (Eric Auger)
 - Type1 IOMMU always advertises PAGE_SIZE support when smaller mapping
   sizes are available (Eric Auger)
 - Platform fixes for incorrectly using copies of structures rather than
   pointers to structures (James Morse)
 - Rework platform reset modules, fix leak, and add AMD xgbe reset
   module (Eric Auger)
 - Fix vfio_device_get_from_name() return value (Joerg Roedel)
 - No-IOMMU interface (Alex Williamson)
 - Fix potential out of bounds array access in PCI config handling (Dan
   Carpenter)

* tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/pci: make an array larger
  vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode
  vfio: Fix bug in vfio_device_get_from_name()
  VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset module
  vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: fix ioaddr leak
  vfio: platform: add dev_info on device reset
  vfio: platform: use list of registered reset function
  vfio: platform: add compat in vfio_platform_device
  vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: add reset function registration
  vfio: platform: introduce module_vfio_reset_handler macro
  vfio: platform: add capability to register a reset function
  vfio: platform: introduce vfio-platform-base module
  vfio/platform: store mapped memory in region, instead of an on-stack copy
  vfio/type1: handle case where IOMMU does not support PAGE_SIZE size
  VFIO: platform: clear IRQ_NOAUTOEN when de-assigning the IRQ
  vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions
  vfio: Whitelist PCI bridges
2015-11-13 17:05:32 -08:00
Dan Carpenter
222e684ca7 vfio/pci: make an array larger
Smatch complains about a possible out of bounds error:

	drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1241 vfio_cap_init()
	error: buffer overflow 'pci_cap_length' 20 <= 20

The problem is that pci_cap_length[] was defined as large enough to
hold "PCI_CAP_ID_AF + 1" elements.  The code in vfio_cap_init() assumes
it has PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1 elements.  Originally, PCI_CAP_ID_AF and
PCI_CAP_ID_MAX were the same but then we introduced PCI_CAP_ID_EA in
commit f80b0ba959 ("PCI: Add Enhanced Allocation register entries")
so now the array is too small.

Let's fix this by making the array size PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1.  And let's
make a similar change to pci_ext_cap_length[] for consistency.  Also
both these arrays can be made const.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-11-09 08:59:11 -07:00
Alex Williamson
033291eccb vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode
There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA
capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system.  There is
also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device
assignment to virtual machines.  However, there are still those users
that want userspace drivers even under those conditions.  The UIO
driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of
device access and programming that VFIO has.  In an effort to avoid
code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO.

This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling
the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver.  This
should make it very clear that this mode is not safe.  Additionally,
CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and
containers using this mode.  Groups making use of this support are
named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special
VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container.  Use of this mode, specifically
binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver
will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered
supported.  This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus
driver only.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2015-11-04 09:56:16 -07:00
Alex Williamson
4e1a635552 vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions
The PCI VPD capability operates on a set of window registers in PCI
config space.  Writing to the address register triggers either a read
or write, depending on the setting of the PCI_VPD_ADDR_F bit within
the address register.  The data register provides either the source
for writes or the target for reads.

This model is susceptible to being broken by concurrent access, for
which the kernel has adopted a set of access functions to serialize
these registers.  Additionally, commits like 932c435cab ("PCI: Add
dev_flags bit to access VPD through function 0") and 7aa6ca4d39
("PCI: Add VPD function 0 quirk for Intel Ethernet devices") indicate
that VPD registers can be shared between functions on multifunction
devices creating dependencies between otherwise independent devices.

Fortunately it's quite easy to emulate the VPD registers, simply
storing copies of the address and data registers in memory and
triggering a VPD read or write on writes to the address register.
This allows vfio users to avoid seeing spurious register changes from
accesses on other devices and enables the use of shared quirks in the
host kernel.  We can theoretically still race with access through
sysfs, but the window of opportunity is much smaller.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
2015-10-27 14:53:05 -06:00
Feng Wu
6d7425f109 vfio: Register/unregister irq_bypass_producer
This patch adds the registration/unregistration of an
irq_bypass_producer for MSI/MSIx on vfio pci devices.

Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:50 +02:00
Alex Williamson
20f300175a vfio/pci: Fix racy vfio_device_get_from_dev() call
Testing the driver for a PCI device is racy, it can be all but
complete in the release path and still report the driver as ours.
Therefore we can't trust drvdata to be valid.  This race can sometimes
be seen when one port of a multifunction device is being unbound from
the vfio-pci driver while another function is being released by the
user and attempting a bus reset.  The device in the remove path is
found as a dependent device for the bus reset of the release path
device, the driver is still set to vfio-pci, but the drvdata has
already been cleared, resulting in a null pointer dereference.

To resolve this, fix vfio_device_get_from_dev() to not take the
dev_get_drvdata() shortcut and instead traverse through the
iommu_group, vfio_group, vfio_device path to get a reference we
can trust.  Once we have that reference, we know the device isn't
in transition and we can test to make sure the driver is still what
we expect, so that we don't interfere with devices we don't own.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-06-09 10:08:57 -06:00
Alex Williamson
5f55d2ae69 vfio-pci: Log device requests more verbosely
Log some clues indicating whether the user is receiving device
request interfaces or not listening.  This can help indicate why a
driver unbind is blocked or explain why QEMU automatically unplugged
a device from the VM.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-05-01 14:00:53 -06:00
Alex Williamson
5a0ff17741 vfio-pci: Fix use after free
Reported by 0-day test infrastructure.

Fixes: ecaa1f6a01 ("vfio-pci: Add VGA arbiter client")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-08 08:11:51 -06:00
Alex Williamson
6eb7018705 vfio-pci: Move idle devices to D3hot power state
We can save some power by putting devices that are bound to vfio-pci
but not in use by the user in the D3hot power state.  Devices get
woken into D0 when opened by the user.  Resets return the device to
D0, so we need to re-apply the low power state after a bus reset.
It's tempting to try to use D3cold, but we have no reason to inhibit
hotplug of idle devices and we might get into a loop of having the
device disappear before we have a chance to try to use it.

A new module parameter allows this feature to be disabled if there are
devices that misbehave as a result of this change.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-07 11:14:46 -06:00
Alex Williamson
561d72ddbb vfio-pci: Remove warning if try-reset fails
As indicated in the comment, this is not entirely uncommon and
causes user concern for no reason.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-07 11:14:44 -06:00
Alex Williamson
80c7e8cc2a vfio-pci: Allow PCI IDs to be specified as module options
This copies the same support from pci-stub for exactly the same
purpose, enabling a set of PCI IDs to be automatically added to the
driver's dynamic ID table at module load time.  The code here is
pretty simple and both vfio-pci and pci-stub are fairly unique in
being meta drivers, capable of attaching to any device, so there's no
attempt made to generalize the code into pci-core.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-07 11:14:43 -06:00
Alex Williamson
ecaa1f6a01 vfio-pci: Add VGA arbiter client
If VFIO VGA access is disabled for the user, either by CONFIG option
or module parameter, we can often opt-out of VGA arbitration.  We can
do this when PCI bridge control of VGA routing is possible.  This
means that we must have a parent bridge and there must only be a
single VGA device below that bridge.  Fortunately this is the typical
case for discrete GPUs.

Doing this allows us to minimize the impact of additional GPUs, in
terms of VGA arbitration, when they are only used via vfio-pci for
non-VGA applications.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-07 11:14:41 -06:00
Alex Williamson
88c0dead9f vfio-pci: Add module option to disable VGA region access
Add a module option so that we don't require a CONFIG change and
kernel rebuild to disable VGA support.  Not only can VGA support be
troublesome in itself, but by disabling it we can reduce the impact
to host devices by doing a VGA arbitration opt-out.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-04-07 11:14:40 -06:00
Alex Williamson
71be3423a6 vfio: Split virqfd into a separate module for vfio bus drivers
An unintended consequence of commit 42ac9bd18d ("vfio: initialize
the virqfd workqueue in VFIO generic code") is that the vfio module
is renamed to vfio_core so that it can include both vfio and virqfd.
That's a user visible change that may break module loading scritps
and it imposes eventfd support as a dependency on the core vfio code,
which it's really not.  virqfd is intended to be provided as a service
to vfio bus drivers, so instead of wrapping it into vfio.ko, we can
make it a stand-alone module toggled by vfio bus drivers.  This has
the additional benefit of removing initialization and exit from the
core vfio code.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-17 08:33:38 -06:00
Antonios Motakis
42ac9bd18d vfio: initialize the virqfd workqueue in VFIO generic code
Now we have finally completely decoupled virqfd from VFIO_PCI. We can
initialize it from the VFIO generic code, in order to safely use it from
multiple independent VFIO bus drivers.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 14:08:54 -06:00
Antonios Motakis
7e992d6927 vfio: move eventfd support code for VFIO_PCI to a separate file
The virqfd functionality that is used by VFIO_PCI to implement interrupt
masking and unmasking via an eventfd, is generic enough and can be reused
by another driver. Move it to a separate file in order to allow the code
to be shared.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 14:08:54 -06:00
Antonios Motakis
09bbcb8810 vfio: pass an opaque pointer on virqfd initialization
VFIO_PCI passes the VFIO device structure *vdev via eventfd to the handler
that implements masking/unmasking of IRQs via an eventfd. We can replace
it in the virqfd infrastructure with an opaque type so we can make use
of the mechanism from other VFIO bus drivers.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 14:08:53 -06:00
Antonios Motakis
9269c393e7 vfio: add local lock for virqfd instead of depending on VFIO PCI
The Virqfd code needs to keep accesses to any struct *virqfd safe, but
this comes into play only when creating or destroying eventfds, so sharing
the same spinlock with the VFIO bus driver is not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 14:08:52 -06:00
Antonios Motakis
bb78e9eaab vfio: virqfd: rename vfio_pci_virqfd_init and vfio_pci_virqfd_exit
The functions vfio_pci_virqfd_init and vfio_pci_virqfd_exit are not really
PCI specific, since we plan to reuse the virqfd code with more VFIO drivers
in addition to VFIO_PCI.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
[Baptiste Reynal: Move rename vfio_pci_virqfd_init and vfio_pci_virqfd_exit
from "vfio: add a vfio_ prefix to virqfd_enable and virqfd_disable and export"]
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 14:08:52 -06:00
Antonios Motakis
bdc5e1021b vfio: add a vfio_ prefix to virqfd_enable and virqfd_disable and export
We want to reuse virqfd functionality in multiple VFIO drivers; before
moving these functions to core VFIO, add the vfio_ prefix to the
virqfd_enable and virqfd_disable functions, and export them so they can
be used from other modules.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-16 14:08:51 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
ec76f40070 vfio-pci: Add missing break to enable VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX
This adds a missing break statement to VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS handler
without which vfio_pci_set_err_trigger() would never be called.

While we are here, add another "break" to VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX case
so if we add more indexes later, we won't miss it.

Fixes: 6140a8f562 ("vfio-pci: Add device request interface")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-03-12 09:51:38 -06:00
Alex Williamson
6140a8f562 vfio-pci: Add device request interface
Userspace can opt to receive a device request notification,
indicating that the device should be released.  This is setup
the same way as the error IRQ and also supports eventfd signaling.
Future support may forcefully remove the device from the user if
the request is ignored.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 12:38:14 -07:00
Alex Williamson
cac80d6e38 vfio-pci: Generalize setup of simple eventfds
We want another single vector IRQ index to support signaling of
the device request to userspace.  Generalize the error reporting
IRQ index to avoid code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-02-10 12:37:57 -07:00
Wei Yang
7c2e211f3c vfio-pci: Fix the check on pci device type in vfio_pci_probe()
Current vfio-pci just supports normal pci device, so vfio_pci_probe() will
return if the pci device is not a normal device. While current code makes a
mistake. PCI_HEADER_TYPE is the offset in configuration space of the device
type, but we use this value to mask the type value.

This patch fixs this by do the check directly on the pci_dev->hdr_type.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
2015-01-07 10:29:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cc669743a3 VFIO updates for v3.19-rc1
- s390 support (Frank Blaschka)
  - Enable iommu-type1 for ARM SMMU (Will Deacon)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v3.19-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
 - s390 support (Frank Blaschka)
 - Enable iommu-type1 for ARM SMMU (Will Deacon)

* tag 'vfio-v3.19-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  drivers/vfio: allow type-1 IOMMU instantiation on top of an ARM SMMU
  vfio: make vfio run on s390
2014-12-17 10:44:22 -08:00
Jiang Liu
83a18912b0 PCI/MSI: Rename write_msi_msg() to pci_write_msi_msg()
Rename write_msi_msg() to pci_write_msi_msg() to mark it as PCI
specific.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-11-23 13:01:45 +01:00
Frank Blaschka
1d53a3a7d3 vfio: make vfio run on s390
add Kconfig switch to hide INTx
add Kconfig switch to let vfio announce PCI BARs are not mapable

Signed-off-by: Frank Blaschka <frank.blaschka@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 09:52:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27a9716bc8 VFIO updates for v3.18-rc1
- Nested IOMMU extension to type1 (Will Deacon)
  - Restore MSIx message before enabling (Gavin Shan)
  - Fix remove path locking (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v3.18-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
 - Nested IOMMU extension to type1 (Will Deacon)
 - Restore MSIx message before enabling (Gavin Shan)
 - Fix remove path locking (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v3.18-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio-pci: Fix remove path locking
  drivers/vfio: Export vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl() with GPL
  vfio/pci: Restore MSIx message prior to enabling
  PCI: Export MSI message relevant functions
  vfio/iommu_type1: add new VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU IOMMU type
  iommu: introduce domain attribute for nesting IOMMUs
2014-10-11 06:49:24 -04:00
Alex Williamson
93899a679f vfio-pci: Fix remove path locking
Locking both the remove() and release() path results in a deadlock
that should have been obvious.  To fix this we can get and hold the
vfio_device reference as we evaluate whether to do a bus/slot reset.
This will automatically block any remove() calls, allowing us to
remove the explict lock.  Fixes 61d792562b.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	[3.17]
2014-09-29 17:18:39 -06:00
Gavin Shan
b8f02af096 vfio/pci: Restore MSIx message prior to enabling
The MSIx vector table lives in device memory, which may be cleared as
part of a backdoor device reset. This is the case on the IBM IPR HBA
when the BIST is run on the device. When assigned to a QEMU guest,
the guest driver does a pci_save_state(), issues a BIST, then does a
pci_restore_state(). The BIST clears the MSIx vector table, but due
to the way interrupts are configured the pci_restore_state() does not
restore the vector table as expected. Eventually this results in an
EEH error on Power platforms when the device attempts to signal an
interrupt with the zero'd table entry.

Fix the problem by restoring the host cached MSI message prior to
enabling each vector.

Reported-by: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-09-29 10:16:24 -06:00
Chen, Gong
846fc70986 PCI/AER: Rename PCI_ERR_UNC_TRAIN to PCI_ERR_UNC_UND
In PCIe r1.0, sec 5.10.2, bit 0 of the Uncorrectable Error Status, Mask,
and Severity Registers was for "Training Error." In PCIe r1.1, sec 7.10.2,
bit 0 was redefined to be "Undefined."

Rename PCI_ERR_UNC_TRAIN to PCI_ERR_UNC_UND to reflect this change.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-09-25 09:42:40 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
9b936c960f drivers/vfio: Enable VFIO if EEH is not supported
The existing vfio_pci_open() fails upon error returned from
vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(), which breaks POWER7's P5IOC2 PHB
support which this patch brings back.

The patch fixes the issue by dropping the return value of
vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-08-08 10:39:16 -06:00
Alex Williamson
bc4fba7712 vfio-pci: Attempt bus/slot reset on release
Each time a device is released, mark whether a local reset was
successful or whether a bus/slot reset is needed.  If a reset is
needed and all of the affected devices are bound to vfio-pci and
unused, allow the reset.  This is most useful when the userspace
driver is killed and releases all the devices in an unclean state,
such as when a QEMU VM quits.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-08-07 11:12:07 -06:00
Alex Williamson
61d792562b vfio-pci: Use mutex around open, release, and remove
Serializing open/release allows us to fix a refcnt error if we fail
to enable the device and lets us prevent devices from being unbound
or opened, giving us an opportunity to do bus resets on release.  No
restriction added to serialize binding devices to vfio-pci while the
mutex is held though.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-08-07 11:12:04 -06:00
Alex Williamson
9c22e660ce vfio-pci: Release devices with BusMaster disabled
Our current open/release path looks like this:

vfio_pci_open
  vfio_pci_enable
    pci_enable_device
    pci_save_state
    pci_store_saved_state

vfio_pci_release
  vfio_pci_disable
    pci_disable_device
    pci_restore_state

pci_enable_device() doesn't modify PCI_COMMAND_MASTER, so if a device
comes to us with it enabled, it persists through the open and gets
stored as part of the device saved state.  We then restore that saved
state when released, which can allow the device to attempt to continue
to do DMA.  When the group is disconnected from the domain, this will
get caught by the IOMMU, but if there are other devices in the group,
the device may continue running and interfere with the user.  Even in
the former case, IOMMUs don't necessarily behave well and a stream of
blocked DMA can result in unpleasant behavior on the host.

Explicitly disable Bus Master as we're enabling the device and
slightly re-work release to make sure that pci_disable_device() is
the last thing that touches the device.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-08-07 11:12:02 -06:00
Gavin Shan
1b69be5e8a drivers/vfio: EEH support for VFIO PCI device
The patch adds new IOCTL commands for sPAPR VFIO container device
to support EEH functionality for PCI devices, which have been passed
through from host to somebody else via VFIO.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-08-05 15:28:48 +10:00
Gavin Shan
fd49c81f08 drivers/vfio/pci: Fix wrong MSI interrupt count
According PCI local bus specification, the register of Message
Control for MSI (offset: 2, length: 2) has bit#0 to enable or
disable MSI logic and it shouldn't be part contributing to the
calculation of MSI interrupt count. The patch fixes the issue.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 11:35:54 -06:00
Alex Williamson
eb5685f0de vfio/pci: Fix unchecked return value
There's nothing we can do different if pci_load_and_free_saved_state()
fails, other than maybe print some log message, but the actual re-load
of the state is an unnecessary step here since we've only just saved
it.  We can cleanup a coverity warning and eliminate the unnecessary
step by freeing the state ourselves.

Detected by Coverity: CID 753101

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 11:35:53 -06:00
Alex Williamson
afa63252b2 vfio/pci: Fix sizing of DPA and THP express capabilities
When sizing the TPH capability we store the register containing the
table size into the 'dword' variable, but then use the uninitialized
'byte' variable to analyze the size.  The table size is also actually
reported as an N-1 value, so correct sizing to account for this.

The round_up() for both TPH and DPA is unnecessary, remove it.

Detected by Coverity: CID 714665 & 715156

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 10:50:31 -06:00
Alexander Gordeev
94cccde648 vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() and pci_enable_msix_range()
pci_enable_msix() and pci_enable_msi_block() have been deprecated; use
pci_enable_msix_range() and pci_enable_msi_range() instead.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-02-14 14:23:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d08cd0ef8 - Convert to misc driver to support module auto loading
- Remove unnecessary and dangerous use of device_lock
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Merge tag 'vfio-v3.14-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull vfio update from Alex Williamson:
 - convert to misc driver to support module auto loading
 - remove unnecessary and dangerous use of device_lock

* tag 'vfio-v3.14-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio-pci: Don't use device_lock around AER interrupt setup
  vfio: Convert control interface to misc driver
  misc: Reserve minor for VFIO
2014-01-24 17:42:31 -08:00
Alex Williamson
890ed578df vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface
PCI resets will attempt to take the device_lock for any device to be
reset.  This is a problem if that lock is already held, for instance
in the device remove path.  It's not sufficient to simply kill the
user process or skip the reset if called after .remove as a race could
result in the same deadlock.  Instead, we handle all resets as "best
effort" using the PCI "try" reset interfaces.  This prevents the user
from being able to induce a deadlock by triggering a reset.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-01-15 10:43:17 -07:00
Alex Williamson
3be3a074cf vfio-pci: Don't use device_lock around AER interrupt setup
device_lock is much too prone to lockups.  For instance if we have a
pending .remove then device_lock is already held.  If userspace
attempts to modify AER signaling after that point, a deadlock occurs.
eventfd setup/teardown is already protected in vfio with the igate
mutex.  AER is not a high performance interrupt, so we can also use
the same mutex to protect signaling versus setup races.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2014-01-14 16:12:55 -07:00
Alex Williamson
274127a1fd PCI: Rename PCI_VC_PORT_REG1/2 to PCI_VC_PORT_CAP1/2
These are set of two capability registers, it's pretty much given that
they're registers, so reflect their purpose in the name.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2013-12-17 17:49:39 -07:00
Alex Williamson
8b27ee60bf vfio-pci: PCI hot reset interface
The current VFIO_DEVICE_RESET interface only maps to PCI use cases
where we can isolate the reset to the individual PCI function.  This
means the device must support FLR (PCIe or AF), PM reset on D3hot->D0
transition, device specific reset, or be a singleton device on a bus
for a secondary bus reset.  FLR does not have widespread support,
PM reset is not very reliable, and bus topology is dictated by the
system and device design.  We need to provide a means for a user to
induce a bus reset in cases where the existing mechanisms are not
available or not reliable.

This device specific extension to VFIO provides the user with this
ability.  Two new ioctls are introduced:
 - VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_GET_HOT_RESET_INFO
 - VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET

The first provides the user with information about the extent of
devices affected by a hot reset.  This is essentially a list of
devices and the IOMMU groups they belong to.  The user may then
initiate a hot reset by calling the second ioctl.  We must be
careful that the user has ownership of all the affected devices
found via the first ioctl, so the second ioctl takes a list of file
descriptors for the VFIO groups affected by the reset.  Each group
must have IOMMU protection established for the ioctl to succeed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2013-09-04 11:28:04 -06:00
Alex Williamson
17638db1b8 vfio-pci: Test for extended config space
Having PCIe/PCI-X capability isn't enough to assume that there are
extended capabilities.  Both specs define that the first capability
header is all zero if there are no extended capabilities.  Testing
for this avoids an erroneous message about hiding capability 0x0 at
offset 0x100.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2013-09-04 10:58:52 -06:00
Alex Williamson
20e7745784 vfio-pci: Use fdget() rather than eventfd_fget()
eventfd_fget() tests to see whether the file is an eventfd file, which
we then immediately pass to eventfd_ctx_fileget(), which again tests
whether the file is an eventfd file.  Simplify slightly by using
fdget() so that we only test that we're looking at an eventfd once.
fget() could also be used, but fdget() makes use of fget_light() for
another slight optimization.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2013-08-28 09:49:55 -06:00
Alex Williamson
d24cdbfd28 vfio-pci: Avoid deadlock on remove
If an attempt is made to unbind a device from vfio-pci while that
device is in use, the request is blocked until the device becomes
unused.  Unfortunately, that unbind path still grabs the device_lock,
which certain things like __pci_reset_function() also want to take.
This means we need to try to acquire the locks ourselves and use the
pre-locked version, __pci_reset_function_locked().

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2013-07-24 16:36:41 -06:00
Al Viro
a47df1518e vfio: remap_pfn_range() sets all those flags...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:46:41 +04:00
Linus Torvalds
0b2e3b6bb4 vfio updates for v3.10
Changes include extension to support PCI AER notification to userspace, byte granularity of PCI config space and access to unarchitected PCI config space, better protection around IOMMU driver accesses, default file mode fix, and a few misc cleanups.
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Merge tag 'vfio-for-v3.10' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull vfio updates from Alex Williamson:
 "Changes include extension to support PCI AER notification to
  userspace, byte granularity of PCI config space and access to
  unarchitected PCI config space, better protection around IOMMU driver
  accesses, default file mode fix, and a few misc cleanups."

* tag 'vfio-for-v3.10' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: Set container device mode
  vfio: Use down_reads to protect iommu disconnects
  vfio: Convert container->group_lock to rwsem
  PCI/VFIO: use pcie_flags_reg instead of access PCI-E Capabilities Register
  vfio-pci: Enable raw access to unassigned config space
  vfio-pci: Use byte granularity in config map
  vfio: make local function vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler() static
  VFIO-AER: Vfio-pci driver changes for supporting AER
  VFIO: Wrapper for getting reference to vfio_device
2013-05-02 14:02:32 -07:00