perf trace: Beautify statx syscall 'flag' and 'mask' arguments
To test it, build samples/statx/test_statx, which I did as:
  $ make headers_install
  $ cc -I ~/git/linux/usr/include samples/statx/test-statx.c -o /tmp/statx
And then use perf trace on it:
  # perf trace -e statx /tmp/statx /etc/passwd
  statx(/etc/passwd) = 0
  results=7ff
    Size: 3496            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096    regular file
  Device: fd:00           Inode: 280156      Links: 1
  Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--)  Uid:     0   Gid:     0
  Access: 2017-03-29 16:01:01.650073438-0300
  Modify: 2017-03-10 16:25:14.156479354-0300
  Change: 2017-03-10 16:25:14.171479328-0300
     0.000 ( 0.007 ms): statx/30648 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x7ef503f4, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7fff7ef4eb10) = 0
  #
Using the test-stat.c options to change the mask:
  # perf trace -e statx /tmp/statx -O /etc/passwd > /dev/null
     0.000 ( 0.008 ms): statx/30745 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x3a0753f4, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffd3a0735c0) = 0
  #
  # perf trace -e statx /tmp/statx -A /etc/passwd > /dev/null
     0.000 ( 0.010 ms): statx/30757 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xa94e63f4, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|NO_AUTOMOUNT, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffea94e49d0) = 0
  #
  # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -F /etc/passwd > /dev/null
     0.000 ( 0.011 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x3b02d3f3, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_FORCE_SYNC, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffd3b02c850) = 0
  #
  # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -F -L /etc/passwd > /dev/null
     0.000 ( 0.008 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x15cff3f3, flags: STATX_FORCE_SYNC, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7fff15cfdda0) = 0
  #
  # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -D -O /etc/passwd > /dev/null
     0.000 ( 0.009 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xfa37f3f3, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_DONT_SYNC, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffffa37da20) = 0
  #
Adding a probe to get the filename collected as well:
  # perf probe 'vfs_getname=getname_flags:72 pathname=result->name:string'
  Added new event:
    probe:vfs_getname    (on getname_flags:72 with pathname=result->name:string)
  You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
	  perf record -e probe:vfs_getname -aR sleep 1
  # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -D -O /etc/passwd > /dev/null
     0.169 ( 0.007 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/passwd, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_DONT_SYNC, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffda9bf50f0) = 0
  #
Same technique could be used to collect and beautify the result put in
the 'buffer' argument.
Finally do a system wide 'perf trace' session looking for any use of statx,
then run the test proggie with various flags:
  # trace -e statx
   16612.967 ( 0.028 ms): statx/4562 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffef195d660) = 0
   33064.447 ( 0.011 ms): statx/4569 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_FORCE_SYNC, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffc5484c790) = 0
   36050.891 ( 0.023 ms): statx/4576 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffeb18b66e0) = 0
   38039.889 ( 0.023 ms): statx/4584 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7fff1db0ea90) = 0
  ^C#
This one also starts moving the beautifiers from files directly included
in builtin-trace.c to separate objects + a beauty.h header with
prototypes, so that we can add test cases in tools/perf/tests/ to fire
syscalls with various arguments and then get them intercepted as
syscalls:sys_enter_foo or raw_syscalls:sys_enter + sys_exit to then
format and check that the formatted output is the one we expect.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xvzw8eynffvez5czyzidhrno@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
			
			
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				| @ -50,5 +50,6 @@ libperf-y += util/ | ||||
| libperf-y += arch/ | ||||
| libperf-y += ui/ | ||||
| libperf-y += scripts/ | ||||
| libperf-y += trace/beauty/ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| gtk-y += ui/gtk/ | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -338,6 +338,7 @@ | ||||
| 329	common	pkey_mprotect		sys_pkey_mprotect | ||||
| 330	common	pkey_alloc		sys_pkey_alloc | ||||
| 331	common	pkey_free		sys_pkey_free | ||||
| 332	common	statx			sys_statx | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| # | ||||
| # x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -31,6 +31,7 @@ | ||||
| #include "util/intlist.h" | ||||
| #include "util/thread_map.h" | ||||
| #include "util/stat.h" | ||||
| #include "trace/beauty/beauty.h" | ||||
| #include "trace-event.h" | ||||
| #include "util/parse-events.h" | ||||
| #include "util/bpf-loader.h" | ||||
| @ -267,15 +268,6 @@ out_delete: | ||||
| 	({ struct syscall_tp *fields = evsel->priv; \ | ||||
| 	   fields->name.pointer(&fields->name, sample); }) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct syscall_arg { | ||||
| 	unsigned long val; | ||||
| 	struct thread *thread; | ||||
| 	struct trace  *trace; | ||||
| 	void	      *parm; | ||||
| 	u8	      idx; | ||||
| 	u8	      mask; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct strarray { | ||||
| 	int	    offset; | ||||
| 	int	    nr_entries; | ||||
| @ -771,6 +763,10 @@ static struct syscall_fmt { | ||||
| 	  .arg_parm	 = { [0] = &strarray__socket_families, /* family */ }, }, | ||||
| 	{ .name	    = "stat",	    .errmsg = true, .alias = "newstat", }, | ||||
| 	{ .name	    = "statfs",	    .errmsg = true, }, | ||||
| 	{ .name	    = "statx",	    .errmsg = true, | ||||
| 	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* flags */ | ||||
| 			     [2] = SCA_STATX_FLAGS, /* flags */ | ||||
| 			     [3] = SCA_STATX_MASK, /* mask */ }, }, | ||||
| 	{ .name	    = "swapoff",    .errmsg = true, | ||||
| 	  .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FILENAME, /* specialfile */ }, }, | ||||
| 	{ .name	    = "swapon",	    .errmsg = true, | ||||
|  | ||||
							
								
								
									
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								tools/perf/trace/beauty/Build
									
									
									
									
									
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							| @ -0,0 +1 @@ | ||||
| libperf-y += statx.o | ||||
							
								
								
									
										24
									
								
								tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										24
									
								
								tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
									
									
									
									
									
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							| @ -0,0 +1,24 @@ | ||||
| #ifndef _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H | ||||
| #define _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <linux/types.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct trace; | ||||
| struct thread; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct syscall_arg { | ||||
| 	unsigned long val; | ||||
| 	struct thread *thread; | ||||
| 	struct trace  *trace; | ||||
| 	void	      *parm; | ||||
| 	u8	      idx; | ||||
| 	u8	      mask; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_flags(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg); | ||||
| #define SCA_STATX_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_flags | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_mask(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg); | ||||
| #define SCA_STATX_MASK syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_mask | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #endif /* _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H */ | ||||
							
								
								
									
										72
									
								
								tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.c
									
									
									
									
									
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										72
									
								
								tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.c
									
									
									
									
									
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							| @ -0,0 +1,72 @@ | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * trace/beauty/statx.c | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  *  Copyright (C) 2017, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include "trace/beauty/beauty.h" | ||||
| #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||||
| #include <sys/types.h> | ||||
| #include <uapi/linux/fcntl.h> | ||||
| #include <uapi/linux/stat.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_flags(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (flags == 0) | ||||
| 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "SYNC_AS_STAT"); | ||||
| #define	P_FLAG(n) \ | ||||
| 	if (flags & AT_##n) { \ | ||||
| 		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ | ||||
| 		flags &= ~AT_##n; \ | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(REMOVEDIR); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(SYMLINK_FOLLOW); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(NO_AUTOMOUNT); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(EMPTY_PATH); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(STATX_FORCE_SYNC); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(STATX_DONT_SYNC); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #undef P_FLAG | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (flags) | ||||
| 		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return printed; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_mask(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #define	P_FLAG(n) \ | ||||
| 	if (flags & STATX_##n) { \ | ||||
| 		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ | ||||
| 		flags &= ~STATX_##n; \ | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(TYPE); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(MODE); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(NLINK); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(UID); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(GID); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(ATIME); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(MTIME); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(CTIME); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(INO); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(SIZE); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(BLOCKS); | ||||
| 	P_FLAG(BTIME); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #undef P_FLAG | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (flags) | ||||
| 		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return printed; | ||||
| } | ||||
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