vfio: VFIO based driver for Mediated devices

vfio_mdev driver registers with mdev core driver.
mdev core driver creates mediated device and calls probe routine of
vfio_mdev driver for each device.
Probe routine of vfio_mdev driver adds mediated device to VFIO core module

This driver forms a shim layer that pass through VFIO devices operations
to vendor driver for mediated devices.

Signed-off-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jike Song <jike.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

drivers/vfio/mdev/Kconfig

@@ -7,3 +7,10 @@ config VFIO_MDEV
 	  Provides a framework to virtualize devices.
 
 	  If you don't know what do here, say N.
+
+config VFIO_MDEV_DEVICE
+	tristate "VFIO driver for Mediated devices"
+	depends on VFIO && VFIO_MDEV
+	default n
+	help
+	  VFIO based driver for Mediated devices.

drivers/vfio/mdev/Makefile

@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@
 mdev-y := mdev_core.o mdev_sysfs.o mdev_driver.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_MDEV) += mdev.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_MDEV_DEVICE) += vfio_mdev.o

drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c

@@ -354,7 +354,18 @@ int mdev_device_remove(struct device *dev, bool force_remove)
 
 static int __init mdev_init(void)
 {
-	return mdev_bus_register();
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mdev_bus_register();
+
+	/*
+	 * Attempt to load known vfio_mdev.  This gives us a working environment
+	 * without the user needing to explicitly load vfio_mdev driver.
+	 */
+	if (!ret)
+		request_module_nowait("vfio_mdev");
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void __exit mdev_exit(void)

drivers/vfio/mdev/vfio_mdev.c

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * VFIO based driver for Mediated device
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+ *     Author: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
+ *             Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vfio.h>
+#include <linux/mdev.h>
+
+#include "mdev_private.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.1"
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "NVIDIA Corporation"
+#define DRIVER_DESC     "VFIO based driver for Mediated device"
+
+static int vfio_mdev_open(void *device_data)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data;
+	struct parent_device *parent = mdev->parent;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(!parent->ops->open))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = parent->ops->open(mdev);
+	if (ret)
+		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void vfio_mdev_release(void *device_data)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data;
+	struct parent_device *parent = mdev->parent;
+
+	if (likely(parent->ops->release))
+		parent->ops->release(mdev);
+
+	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static long vfio_mdev_unlocked_ioctl(void *device_data,
+				     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data;
+	struct parent_device *parent = mdev->parent;
+
+	if (unlikely(!parent->ops->ioctl))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return parent->ops->ioctl(mdev, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static ssize_t vfio_mdev_read(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
+			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data;
+	struct parent_device *parent = mdev->parent;
+
+	if (unlikely(!parent->ops->read))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return parent->ops->read(mdev, buf, count, ppos);
+}
+
+static ssize_t vfio_mdev_write(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
+			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data;
+	struct parent_device *parent = mdev->parent;
+
+	if (unlikely(!parent->ops->write))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return parent->ops->write(mdev, buf, count, ppos);
+}
+
+static int vfio_mdev_mmap(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data;
+	struct parent_device *parent = mdev->parent;
+
+	if (unlikely(!parent->ops->mmap))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return parent->ops->mmap(mdev, vma);
+}
+
+static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_mdev_dev_ops = {
+	.name		= "vfio-mdev",
+	.open		= vfio_mdev_open,
+	.release	= vfio_mdev_release,
+	.ioctl		= vfio_mdev_unlocked_ioctl,
+	.read		= vfio_mdev_read,
+	.write		= vfio_mdev_write,
+	.mmap		= vfio_mdev_mmap,
+};
+
+int vfio_mdev_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = to_mdev_device(dev);
+
+	return vfio_add_group_dev(dev, &vfio_mdev_dev_ops, mdev);
+}
+
+void vfio_mdev_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	vfio_del_group_dev(dev);
+}
+
+struct mdev_driver vfio_mdev_driver = {
+	.name	= "vfio_mdev",
+	.probe	= vfio_mdev_probe,
+	.remove	= vfio_mdev_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init vfio_mdev_init(void)
+{
+	return mdev_register_driver(&vfio_mdev_driver, THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static void __exit vfio_mdev_exit(void)
+{
+	mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_mdev_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(vfio_mdev_init)
+module_exit(vfio_mdev_exit)
+
+MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);