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ALSA: add DSD formats

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This patch adds two formats for Direct Stream Digital (DSD), a
pulse-density encoding format which is described here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Stream_Digital

DSD operates on 2.8, 5.6 or 11.2MHz sample rates and as a 1-bit
stream.

The two new types added by this patch describe streams that are capable
of handling DSD samples in DOP format as 8-bit or in 16-bit (or at a x8
or x16 data rate, respectively).

DSD itself specifies samples in *bit*, while DOP and ALSA handle them
as *bytes*. Hence, a factor of 8 or 16 has to be applied for the sample
rare configuration, according to the following table:

                                                  configured hardware
        176.4KHz   352.8kHz   705.6KHz     <----       sample rate

8-bit                2.8MHz     5.6MHz
16-bit    2.8Mhz     5.6MHz    11.2MHz

         `-----------------------------'
             actual DSD sample rates

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Mack 2013-04-17 00:01:36 +08:00 committed by Takashi Iwai
parent d5657ec9f4
commit ef7a4f979b
4 changed files with 15 additions and 1 deletions
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2
include/sound/pcm.h
View File

@ -181,6 +181,8 @@ struct snd_pcm_ops {
#define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_G723_24_1B _SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT(G723_24_1B)
#define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_G723_40 _SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT(G723_40)
#define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_G723_40_1B _SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT(G723_40_1B)
#define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U8 _SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT(DSD_U8)
#define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U16_LE _SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT(DSD_U16_LE)
#ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE

4
include/uapi/sound/asound.h
View File

@ -214,7 +214,9 @@ typedef int __bitwise snd_pcm_format_t;
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_G723_24_1B ((__force snd_pcm_format_t) 45) /* 1 sample in 1 byte */
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_G723_40 ((__force snd_pcm_format_t) 46) /* 8 Samples in 5 bytes */
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_G723_40_1B ((__force snd_pcm_format_t) 47) /* 1 sample in 1 byte */
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_G723_40_1B
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U8 ((__force snd_pcm_format_t) 48) /* DSD, 1-byte samples DSD (x8) */
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_LE ((__force snd_pcm_format_t) 49) /* DSD, 2-byte samples DSD (x16), little endian */
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_LE
#ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16 SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE

2
sound/core/pcm.c
View File

@ -209,6 +209,8 @@ static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = {
FORMAT(G723_24_1B),
FORMAT(G723_40),
FORMAT(G723_40_1B),
FORMAT(DSD_U8),
FORMAT(DSD_U16_LE),
};
const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format)

8
sound/core/pcm_misc.c
View File

@ -140,6 +140,14 @@ static struct pcm_format_data pcm_formats[(INT)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST+1] = {
.width = 5, .phys = 5, .le = -1, .signd = -1,
.silence = {},
},
[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U8] = {
.width = 8, .phys = 8, .le = 1, .signd = 0,
.silence = {},
},
[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_LE] = {
.width = 16, .phys = 16, .le = 1, .signd = 0,
.silence = {},
},
/* FIXME: the following three formats are not defined properly yet */
[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG] = {
.le = -1, .signd = -1,