Docs: dt: document ARM SMMU generic binding usage
Document how the generic "iommus" binding should be used to describe ARM SMMU stream IDs instead of the old "mmu-masters" binding. Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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@ -35,12 +35,16 @@ conditions.
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interrupt per context bank. In the case of a single,
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interrupt per context bank. In the case of a single,
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combined interrupt, it must be listed multiple times.
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combined interrupt, it must be listed multiple times.
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- mmu-masters : A list of phandles to device nodes representing bus
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- #iommu-cells : See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
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masters for which the SMMU can provide a translation
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for details. With a value of 1, each "iommus" entry
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and their corresponding StreamIDs (see example below).
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represents a distinct stream ID emitted by that device
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Each device node linked from this list must have a
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into the relevant SMMU.
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"#stream-id-cells" property, indicating the number of
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StreamIDs associated with it.
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SMMUs with stream matching support and complex masters
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may use a value of 2, where the second cell represents
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an SMR mask to combine with the ID in the first cell.
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Care must be taken to ensure the set of matched IDs
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does not result in conflicts.
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** System MMU optional properties:
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** System MMU optional properties:
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@ -56,9 +60,20 @@ conditions.
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aliases of secure registers have to be used during
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aliases of secure registers have to be used during
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SMMU configuration.
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SMMU configuration.
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Example:
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** Deprecated properties:
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smmu {
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- mmu-masters (deprecated in favour of the generic "iommus" binding) :
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A list of phandles to device nodes representing bus
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masters for which the SMMU can provide a translation
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and their corresponding Stream IDs. Each device node
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linked from this list must have a "#stream-id-cells"
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property, indicating the number of Stream ID
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arguments associated with its phandle.
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** Examples:
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/* SMMU with stream matching or stream indexing */
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smmu1: iommu {
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compatible = "arm,smmu-v1";
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compatible = "arm,smmu-v1";
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reg = <0xba5e0000 0x10000>;
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reg = <0xba5e0000 0x10000>;
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#global-interrupts = <2>;
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#global-interrupts = <2>;
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@ -68,11 +83,29 @@ Example:
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<0 35 4>,
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<0 35 4>,
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<0 36 4>,
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<0 36 4>,
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<0 37 4>;
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<0 37 4>;
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#iommu-cells = <1>;
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/*
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};
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* Two DMA controllers, the first with two StreamIDs (0xd01d
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* and 0xd01e) and the second with only one (0xd11c).
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/* device with two stream IDs, 0 and 7 */
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*/
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master1 {
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mmu-masters = <&dma0 0xd01d 0xd01e>,
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iommus = <&smmu1 0>,
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<&dma1 0xd11c>;
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<&smmu1 7>;
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};
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/* SMMU with stream matching */
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smmu2: iommu {
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...
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#iommu-cells = <2>;
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};
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/* device with stream IDs 0 and 7 */
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master2 {
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iommus = <&smmu2 0 0>,
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<&smmu2 7 0>;
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};
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/* device with stream IDs 1, 17, 33 and 49 */
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master3 {
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iommus = <&smmu2 1 0x30>;
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};
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};
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