forked from Minki/linux
docs: networking: convert gen_stats.txt to ReST
- add SPDX header; - mark code blocks and literals as such; - mark tables as such; - mark lists as such; - adjust identation, whitespaces and blank lines; - add to networking/index.rst. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -1,67 +1,76 @@
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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===============================================
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Generic networking statistics for netlink users
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======================================================================
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===============================================
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Statistic counters are grouped into structs:
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==================== ===================== =====================
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Struct TLV type Description
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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==================== ===================== =====================
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gnet_stats_basic TCA_STATS_BASIC Basic statistics
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gnet_stats_rate_est TCA_STATS_RATE_EST Rate estimator
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gnet_stats_queue TCA_STATS_QUEUE Queue statistics
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none TCA_STATS_APP Application specific
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==================== ===================== =====================
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Collecting:
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-----------
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Declare the statistic structs you need:
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struct mystruct {
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struct gnet_stats_basic bstats;
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struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
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...
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};
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Declare the statistic structs you need::
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Update statistics, in dequeue() methods only, (while owning qdisc->running)
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mystruct->tstats.packet++;
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mystruct->qstats.backlog += skb->pkt_len;
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struct mystruct {
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struct gnet_stats_basic bstats;
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struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
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...
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};
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Update statistics, in dequeue() methods only, (while owning qdisc->running)::
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mystruct->tstats.packet++;
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mystruct->qstats.backlog += skb->pkt_len;
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Export to userspace (Dump):
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---------------------------
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my_dumping_routine(struct sk_buff *skb, ...)
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{
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struct gnet_dump dump;
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::
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if (gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_STATS2, &mystruct->lock, &dump,
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TCA_PAD) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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my_dumping_routine(struct sk_buff *skb, ...)
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{
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struct gnet_dump dump;
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if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&dump, &mystruct->bstats) < 0 ||
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gnet_stats_copy_queue(&dump, &mystruct->qstats) < 0 ||
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gnet_stats_copy_app(&dump, &xstats, sizeof(xstats)) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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if (gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_STATS2, &mystruct->lock, &dump,
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TCA_PAD) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&dump) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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...
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}
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if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&dump, &mystruct->bstats) < 0 ||
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gnet_stats_copy_queue(&dump, &mystruct->qstats) < 0 ||
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gnet_stats_copy_app(&dump, &xstats, sizeof(xstats)) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&dump) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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...
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}
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TCA_STATS/TCA_XSTATS backward compatibility:
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--------------------------------------------
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Prior users of struct tc_stats and xstats can maintain backward
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compatibility by calling the compat wrappers to keep providing the
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existing TLV types.
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existing TLV types::
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my_dumping_routine(struct sk_buff *skb, ...)
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{
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if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS,
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TCA_XSTATS, &mystruct->lock, &dump,
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TCA_PAD) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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...
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}
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my_dumping_routine(struct sk_buff *skb, ...)
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{
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if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS,
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TCA_XSTATS, &mystruct->lock, &dump,
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TCA_PAD) < 0)
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goto rtattr_failure;
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...
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}
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A struct tc_stats will be filled out during gnet_stats_copy_* calls
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and appended to the skb. TCA_XSTATS is provided if gnet_stats_copy_app
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@ -77,7 +86,7 @@ are responsible for making sure that the lock is initialized.
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Rate Estimator:
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--------------
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---------------
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0) Prepare an estimator attribute. Most likely this would be in user
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space. The value of this TLV should contain a tc_estimator structure.
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@ -92,18 +101,19 @@ Rate Estimator:
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TCA_RATE to your code in the kernel.
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In the kernel when setting up:
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1) make sure you have basic stats and rate stats setup first.
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2) make sure you have initialized stats lock that is used to setup such
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stats.
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3) Now initialize a new estimator:
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3) Now initialize a new estimator::
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int ret = gen_new_estimator(my_basicstats,my_rate_est_stats,
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mystats_lock, attr_with_tcestimator_struct);
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int ret = gen_new_estimator(my_basicstats,my_rate_est_stats,
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mystats_lock, attr_with_tcestimator_struct);
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if ret == 0
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success
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else
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failed
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if ret == 0
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success
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else
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failed
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From now on, every time you dump my_rate_est_stats it will contain
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up-to-date info.
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@ -115,5 +125,5 @@ are still valid (i.e still exist) at the time of making this call.
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Authors:
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--------
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Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
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Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
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- Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
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- Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
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@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ Contents:
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framerelay
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generic-hdlc
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generic_netlink
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gen_stats
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.. only:: subproject and html
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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* Jamal Hadi Salim
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* Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
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*
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* See Documentation/networking/gen_stats.txt
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* See Documentation/networking/gen_stats.rst
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*/
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#include <linux/types.h>
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