diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h
index 53c15dec7af6..be1d07d59ee9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ extern void (*handle_arch_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
extern void set_handle_irq(void (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *));
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool);
+#define arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(x) arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(x)
+#endif
+
#endif
#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
index ba0063c539c3..48185a773852 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ enum ipi_msg_type {
IPI_CPU_STOP,
IPI_IRQ_WORK,
IPI_COMPLETION,
+ IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE = 15,
};
static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
@@ -643,6 +645,12 @@ void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs)
irq_exit();
break;
+ case IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE:
+ irq_enter();
+ nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs);
+ irq_exit();
+ break;
+
default:
pr_crit("CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n",
cpu, ipinr);
@@ -737,3 +745,13 @@ static int __init register_cpufreq_notifier(void)
core_initcall(register_cpufreq_notifier);
#endif
+
+static void raise_nmi(cpumask_t *mask)
+{
+ smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE);
+}
+
+void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)
+{
+ nmi_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(include_self, raise_nmi);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
index 6873ab925d00..045e424fb368 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
@@ -28,146 +28,21 @@ u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
#endif
#ifdef arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace
-/* For reliability, we're prepared to waste bits here. */
-static DECLARE_BITMAP(backtrace_mask, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
-static cpumask_t printtrace_mask;
-
-#define NMI_BUF_SIZE 4096
-
-struct nmi_seq_buf {
- unsigned char buffer[NMI_BUF_SIZE];
- struct seq_buf seq;
-};
-
-/* Safe printing in NMI context */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_seq_buf, nmi_print_seq);
-
-/* "in progress" flag of arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace */
-static unsigned long backtrace_flag;
-
-static void print_seq_line(struct nmi_seq_buf *s, int start, int end)
+static void nmi_raise_cpu_backtrace(cpumask_t *mask)
{
- const char *buf = s->buffer + start;
-
- printk("%.*s", (end - start) + 1, buf);
+ apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
}
void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)
{
- struct nmi_seq_buf *s;
- int len;
- int cpu;
- int i;
- int this_cpu = get_cpu();
-
- if (test_and_set_bit(0, &backtrace_flag)) {
- /*
- * If there is already a trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() in progress
- * (backtrace_flag == 1), don't output double cpu dump infos.
- */
- put_cpu();
- return;
- }
-
- cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask), cpu_online_mask);
- if (!include_self)
- cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
-
- cpumask_copy(&printtrace_mask, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
- /*
- * Set up per_cpu seq_buf buffers that the NMIs running on the other
- * CPUs will write to.
- */
- for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)) {
- s = &per_cpu(nmi_print_seq, cpu);
- seq_buf_init(&s->seq, s->buffer, NMI_BUF_SIZE);
- }
-
- if (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) {
- pr_info("sending NMI to %s CPUs:\n",
- (include_self ? "all" : "other"));
- apic->send_IPI_mask(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask), NMI_VECTOR);
- }
-
- /* Wait for up to 10 seconds for all CPUs to do the backtrace */
- for (i = 0; i < 10 * 1000; i++) {
- if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)))
- break;
- mdelay(1);
- touch_softlockup_watchdog();
- }
-
- /*
- * Now that all the NMIs have triggered, we can dump out their
- * back traces safely to the console.
- */
- for_each_cpu(cpu, &printtrace_mask) {
- int last_i = 0;
-
- s = &per_cpu(nmi_print_seq, cpu);
- len = seq_buf_used(&s->seq);
- if (!len)
- continue;
-
- /* Print line by line. */
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- if (s->buffer[i] == '\n') {
- print_seq_line(s, last_i, i);
- last_i = i + 1;
- }
- }
- /* Check if there was a partial line. */
- if (last_i < len) {
- print_seq_line(s, last_i, len - 1);
- pr_cont("\n");
- }
- }
-
- clear_bit(0, &backtrace_flag);
- smp_mb__after_atomic();
- put_cpu();
-}
-
-/*
- * It is not safe to call printk() directly from NMI handlers.
- * It may be fine if the NMI detected a lock up and we have no choice
- * but to do so, but doing a NMI on all other CPUs to get a back trace
- * can be done with a sysrq-l. We don't want that to lock up, which
- * can happen if the NMI interrupts a printk in progress.
- *
- * Instead, we redirect the vprintk() to this nmi_vprintk() that writes
- * the content into a per cpu seq_buf buffer. Then when the NMIs are
- * all done, we can safely dump the contents of the seq_buf to a printk()
- * from a non NMI context.
- */
-static int nmi_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
-{
- struct nmi_seq_buf *s = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_print_seq);
- unsigned int len = seq_buf_used(&s->seq);
-
- seq_buf_vprintf(&s->seq, fmt, args);
- return seq_buf_used(&s->seq) - len;
+ nmi_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(include_self, nmi_raise_cpu_backtrace);
}
static int
arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- int cpu;
-
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) {
- printk_func_t printk_func_save = this_cpu_read(printk_func);
-
- /* Replace printk to write into the NMI seq */
- this_cpu_write(printk_func, nmi_vprintk);
- printk(KERN_WARNING "NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu);
- show_regs(regs);
- this_cpu_write(printk_func, printk_func_save);
-
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+ if (nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs))
return NMI_HANDLED;
- }
return NMI_DONE;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/nmi.h b/include/linux/nmi.h
index a91adf6e02f2..78488e099ce7 100644
--- a/include/linux/nmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/nmi.h
@@ -47,6 +47,12 @@ static inline bool trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace(void)
arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(false);
return true;
}
+
+/* generic implementation */
+void nmi_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self,
+ void (*raise)(cpumask_t *mask));
+bool nmi_cpu_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
#else
static inline bool trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
{
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index f01c558bf80d..13a7c6ae3fec 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \
sha1.o md5.o irq_regs.o argv_split.o \
proportions.o flex_proportions.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o \
is_single_threaded.o plist.o decompress.o kobject_uevent.o \
- earlycpio.o seq_buf.o
+ earlycpio.o seq_buf.o nmi_backtrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS) += usercopy.o
lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o
diff --git a/lib/nmi_backtrace.c b/lib/nmi_backtrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..88d3d32e5923
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/nmi_backtrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*
+ * NMI backtrace support
+ *
+ * Gratuitously copied from arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c by Russell King,
+ * with the following header:
+ *
+ * HW NMI watchdog support
+ *
+ * started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Arch specific calls to support NMI watchdog
+ *
+ * Bits copied from original nmi.c file
+ */
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
+
+#ifdef arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace
+/* For reliability, we're prepared to waste bits here. */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(backtrace_mask, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
+static cpumask_t printtrace_mask;
+
+#define NMI_BUF_SIZE 4096
+
+struct nmi_seq_buf {
+ unsigned char buffer[NMI_BUF_SIZE];
+ struct seq_buf seq;
+};
+
+/* Safe printing in NMI context */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_seq_buf, nmi_print_seq);
+
+/* "in progress" flag of arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace */
+static unsigned long backtrace_flag;
+
+static void print_seq_line(struct nmi_seq_buf *s, int start, int end)
+{
+ const char *buf = s->buffer + start;
+
+ printk("%.*s", (end - start) + 1, buf);
+}
+
+void nmi_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self,
+ void (*raise)(cpumask_t *mask))
+{
+ struct nmi_seq_buf *s;
+ int i, cpu, this_cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ if (test_and_set_bit(0, &backtrace_flag)) {
+ /*
+ * If there is already a trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() in progress
+ * (backtrace_flag == 1), don't output double cpu dump infos.
+ */
+ put_cpu();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask), cpu_online_mask);
+ if (!include_self)
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+
+ cpumask_copy(&printtrace_mask, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+
+ /*
+ * Set up per_cpu seq_buf buffers that the NMIs running on the other
+ * CPUs will write to.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)) {
+ s = &per_cpu(nmi_print_seq, cpu);
+ seq_buf_init(&s->seq, s->buffer, NMI_BUF_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ if (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) {
+ pr_info("Sending NMI to %s CPUs:\n",
+ (include_self ? "all" : "other"));
+ raise(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+ }
+
+ /* Wait for up to 10 seconds for all CPUs to do the backtrace */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10 * 1000; i++) {
+ if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)))
+ break;
+ mdelay(1);
+ touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now that all the NMIs have triggered, we can dump out their
+ * back traces safely to the console.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, &printtrace_mask) {
+ int len, last_i = 0;
+
+ s = &per_cpu(nmi_print_seq, cpu);
+ len = seq_buf_used(&s->seq);
+ if (!len)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Print line by line. */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (s->buffer[i] == '\n') {
+ print_seq_line(s, last_i, i);
+ last_i = i + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Check if there was a partial line. */
+ if (last_i < len) {
+ print_seq_line(s, last_i, len - 1);
+ pr_cont("\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ clear_bit(0, &backtrace_flag);
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+ put_cpu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is not safe to call printk() directly from NMI handlers.
+ * It may be fine if the NMI detected a lock up and we have no choice
+ * but to do so, but doing a NMI on all other CPUs to get a back trace
+ * can be done with a sysrq-l. We don't want that to lock up, which
+ * can happen if the NMI interrupts a printk in progress.
+ *
+ * Instead, we redirect the vprintk() to this nmi_vprintk() that writes
+ * the content into a per cpu seq_buf buffer. Then when the NMIs are
+ * all done, we can safely dump the contents of the seq_buf to a printk()
+ * from a non NMI context.
+ */
+static int nmi_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ struct nmi_seq_buf *s = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_print_seq);
+ unsigned int len = seq_buf_used(&s->seq);
+
+ seq_buf_vprintf(&s->seq, fmt, args);
+ return seq_buf_used(&s->seq) - len;
+}
+
+bool nmi_cpu_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) {
+ printk_func_t printk_func_save = this_cpu_read(printk_func);
+
+ /* Replace printk to write into the NMI seq */
+ this_cpu_write(printk_func, nmi_vprintk);
+ pr_warn("NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu);
+ show_regs(regs);
+ this_cpu_write(printk_func, printk_func_save);
+
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(nmi_cpu_backtrace);
+#endif