mm: track the root (oldest) anon_vma
Track the root (oldest) anon_vma in each anon_vma tree. Because we only take the lock on the root anon_vma, we cannot use the lock on higher-up anon_vmas to lock anything. This makes it impossible to do an indirect lookup of the root anon_vma, since the data structures could go away from under us. However, a direct pointer is safe because the root anon_vma is always the last one that gets freed on munmap or exit, by virtue of the same_vma list order and unlink_anon_vmas walking the list forward. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo] Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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				| @ -26,6 +26,7 @@ | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| struct anon_vma { | ||||
| 	spinlock_t lock;	/* Serialize access to vma list */ | ||||
| 	struct anon_vma *root;	/* Root of this anon_vma tree */ | ||||
| #if defined(CONFIG_KSM) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
|  | ||||
							
								
								
									
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							| @ -132,6 +132,11 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | ||||
| 			if (unlikely(!anon_vma)) | ||||
| 				goto out_enomem_free_avc; | ||||
| 			allocated = anon_vma; | ||||
| 			/*
 | ||||
| 			 * This VMA had no anon_vma yet.  This anon_vma is | ||||
| 			 * the root of any anon_vma tree that might form. | ||||
| 			 */ | ||||
| 			anon_vma->root = anon_vma; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); | ||||
| @ -224,9 +229,15 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) | ||||
| 	avc = anon_vma_chain_alloc(); | ||||
| 	if (!avc) | ||||
| 		goto out_error_free_anon_vma; | ||||
| 	anon_vma_chain_link(vma, avc, anon_vma); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
| 	 * The root anon_vma's spinlock is the lock actually used when we | ||||
| 	 * lock any of the anon_vmas in this anon_vma tree. | ||||
| 	 */ | ||||
| 	anon_vma->root = pvma->anon_vma->root; | ||||
| 	/* Mark this anon_vma as the one where our new (COWed) pages go. */ | ||||
| 	vma->anon_vma = anon_vma; | ||||
| 	anon_vma_chain_link(vma, avc, anon_vma); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -261,7 +272,10 @@ void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct anon_vma_chain *avc, *next; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* Unlink each anon_vma chained to the VMA. */ | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
| 	 * Unlink each anon_vma chained to the VMA.  This list is ordered | ||||
| 	 * from newest to oldest, ensuring the root anon_vma gets freed last. | ||||
| 	 */ | ||||
| 	list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { | ||||
| 		anon_vma_unlink(avc); | ||||
| 		list_del(&avc->same_vma); | ||||
|  | ||||
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