forked from Minki/linux
x86: Add text_poke_smp for SMP cross modifying code
Add generic text_poke_smp for SMP which uses stop_machine() to synchronize modifying code. This stop_machine() method is officially described at "7.1.3 Handling Self- and Cross-Modifying Code" on the intel's software developer's manual 3A. Since stop_machine() can't protect code against NMI/MCE, this function can not modify those handlers. And also, this function is basically for modifying multibyte-single-instruction. For modifying multibyte-multi-instructions, we need another special trap & detour code. This code originaly comes from immediate values with stop_machine() version. Thanks Jason and Mathieu! Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: systemtap <systemtap@sources.redhat.com> Cc: DLE <dle-develop@lists.sourceforge.net> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@krystal.dyndns.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@ksplice.com> Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20100225133438.6725.80273.stgit@localhost6.localdomain6> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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@ -160,10 +160,12 @@ static inline void apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
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* invalid instruction possible) or if the instructions are changed from a
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* consistent state to another consistent state atomically.
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* More care must be taken when modifying code in the SMP case because of
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* Intel's errata.
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* Intel's errata. text_poke_smp() takes care that errata, but still
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* doesn't support NMI/MCE handler code modifying.
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* On the local CPU you need to be protected again NMI or MCE handlers seeing an
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* inconsistent instruction while you patch.
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*/
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extern void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
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extern void *text_poke_smp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
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#endif /* _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_H */
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/memory.h>
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#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
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#include <asm/alternative.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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@ -570,3 +571,62 @@ void *__kprobes text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len)
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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return addr;
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}
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/*
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* Cross-modifying kernel text with stop_machine().
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* This code originally comes from immediate value.
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*/
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static atomic_t stop_machine_first;
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static int wrote_text;
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struct text_poke_params {
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void *addr;
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const void *opcode;
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size_t len;
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};
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static int __kprobes stop_machine_text_poke(void *data)
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{
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struct text_poke_params *tpp = data;
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&stop_machine_first)) {
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text_poke(tpp->addr, tpp->opcode, tpp->len);
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smp_wmb(); /* Make sure other cpus see that this has run */
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wrote_text = 1;
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} else {
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while (!wrote_text)
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smp_rmb();
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sync_core();
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}
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flush_icache_range((unsigned long)tpp->addr,
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(unsigned long)tpp->addr + tpp->len);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* text_poke_smp - Update instructions on a live kernel on SMP
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* @addr: address to modify
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* @opcode: source of the copy
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* @len: length to copy
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*
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* Modify multi-byte instruction by using stop_machine() on SMP. This allows
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* user to poke/set multi-byte text on SMP. Only non-NMI/MCE code modifying
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* should be allowed, since stop_machine() does _not_ protect code against
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* NMI and MCE.
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*
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* Note: Must be called under get_online_cpus() and text_mutex.
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*/
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void *__kprobes text_poke_smp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len)
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{
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struct text_poke_params tpp;
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tpp.addr = addr;
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tpp.opcode = opcode;
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tpp.len = len;
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atomic_set(&stop_machine_first, 1);
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wrote_text = 0;
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stop_machine(stop_machine_text_poke, (void *)&tpp, NULL);
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return addr;
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}
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