drm/vkms: add alpha-premultiplied color blending
The VKMS blend function was ignoring the alpha channel and just overwriting vaddr_src with vaddr_dst. This XRGB approach triggers a warning when running the kms_cursor_crc/cursor-alpha-transparent test case. In IGT, cairo_format_argb32 uses premultiplied alpha (according to documentation). Also current DRM assumption is that alpha is premultiplied. Therefore, this patch considers premultiplied alpha blending eq to compose vaddr_src with vaddr_dst. This change removes the following cursor-alpha-transparent warning: "Suspicious CRC: All values are 0." V2: - static for local functions - const for the read-only variable argb_src - replaces variable names - drops unnecessary comment Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com> Cc: Haneen Mohammed <hamohammed.sa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <melissa.srw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200825114532.abzdooluny2ekzvm@smtp.gmail.com
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@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ static uint32_t compute_crc(void *vaddr_out, struct vkms_composer *composer)
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src_offset = composer->offset
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+ (i * composer->pitch)
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+ (j * composer->cpp);
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/* XRGB format ignores Alpha channel */
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bitmap_clear(vaddr_out + src_offset, 24, 8);
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crc = crc32_le(crc, vaddr_out + src_offset,
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sizeof(u32));
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}
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@ -42,27 +40,51 @@ static uint32_t compute_crc(void *vaddr_out, struct vkms_composer *composer)
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return crc;
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}
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static u8 blend_channel(u8 src, u8 dst, u8 alpha)
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{
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u32 pre_blend;
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u8 new_color;
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pre_blend = (src * 255 + dst * (255 - alpha));
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/* Faster div by 255 */
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new_color = ((pre_blend + ((pre_blend + 257) >> 8)) >> 8);
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return new_color;
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}
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static void alpha_blending(const u8 *argb_src, u8 *argb_dst)
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{
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u8 alpha;
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alpha = argb_src[3];
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argb_dst[0] = blend_channel(argb_src[0], argb_dst[0], alpha);
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argb_dst[1] = blend_channel(argb_src[1], argb_dst[1], alpha);
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argb_dst[2] = blend_channel(argb_src[2], argb_dst[2], alpha);
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/* Opaque primary */
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argb_dst[3] = 0xFF;
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}
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/**
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* blend - blend value at vaddr_src with value at vaddr_dst
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* @vaddr_dst: destination address
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* @vaddr_src: source address
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* @dest_composer: destination framebuffer's metadata
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* @dst_composer: destination framebuffer's metadata
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* @src_composer: source framebuffer's metadata
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*
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* Blend value at vaddr_src with value at vaddr_dst.
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* Currently, this function write value of vaddr_src on value
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* at vaddr_dst using buffer's metadata to locate the new values
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* from vaddr_src and their destination at vaddr_dst.
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*
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* TODO: Use the alpha value to blend vaddr_src with vaddr_dst
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* instead of overwriting it.
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* Blend the vaddr_src value with the vaddr_dst value using the pre-multiplied
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* alpha blending equation, since DRM currently assumes that the pixel color
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* values have already been pre-multiplied with the alpha channel values. See
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* more drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(). This function uses buffer's
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* metadata to locate the new composite values at vaddr_dst.
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*/
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static void blend(void *vaddr_dst, void *vaddr_src,
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struct vkms_composer *dest_composer,
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struct vkms_composer *dst_composer,
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struct vkms_composer *src_composer)
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{
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int i, j, j_dst, i_dst;
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int offset_src, offset_dst;
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u8 *pixel_dst, *pixel_src;
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int x_src = src_composer->src.x1 >> 16;
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int y_src = src_composer->src.y1 >> 16;
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@ -77,15 +99,16 @@ static void blend(void *vaddr_dst, void *vaddr_src,
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for (i = y_src, i_dst = y_dst; i < y_limit; ++i) {
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for (j = x_src, j_dst = x_dst; j < x_limit; ++j) {
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offset_dst = dest_composer->offset
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+ (i_dst * dest_composer->pitch)
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+ (j_dst++ * dest_composer->cpp);
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offset_dst = dst_composer->offset
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+ (i_dst * dst_composer->pitch)
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+ (j_dst++ * dst_composer->cpp);
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offset_src = src_composer->offset
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+ (i * src_composer->pitch)
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+ (j * src_composer->cpp);
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memcpy(vaddr_dst + offset_dst,
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vaddr_src + offset_src, sizeof(u32));
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pixel_src = (u8 *)(vaddr_src + offset_src);
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pixel_dst = (u8 *)(vaddr_dst + offset_dst);
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alpha_blending(pixel_src, pixel_dst);
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}
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i_dst++;
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}
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